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author | Nick Coghlan <ncoghlan@gmail.com> | 2012-12-08 12:24:23 (GMT) |
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committer | Nick Coghlan <ncoghlan@gmail.com> | 2012-12-08 12:24:23 (GMT) |
commit | 10cdf99a90b6a4ff8b976a16ac9122d1a3354cbb (patch) | |
tree | 1c99d28b17d957a60e5060a36a2cf7d9a9707540 /Doc/library/exceptions.rst | |
parent | e48e01c6dbf8e4cfb5e4ba1a0c45aa0ce8014827 (diff) | |
parent | 8e18fc8c0b8f9daa13d62c0b674ca5872c6a3b4c (diff) | |
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Merge from 3.3 (Issue #15209)
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc/library/exceptions.rst')
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/library/exceptions.rst | 28 |
1 files changed, 17 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/library/exceptions.rst b/Doc/library/exceptions.rst index f5cbb2d..0b59744 100644 --- a/Doc/library/exceptions.rst +++ b/Doc/library/exceptions.rst @@ -39,17 +39,23 @@ When raising (or re-raising) an exception in an :keyword:`except` clause new exception is not handled the traceback that is eventually displayed will include the originating exception(s) and the final exception. -This implicit exception chain can be made explicit by using :keyword:`from` with -:keyword:`raise`. The single argument to :keyword:`from` must be an exception -or ``None``. It will be set as :attr:`__cause__` on the raised exception. -Setting :attr:`__cause__` implicitly sets the :attr:`__suppress_context__` to -``True``. If :attr:`__cause__` is an exception, it will be displayed. If -:attr:`__cause__` is present or :attr:`__suppress_context__` has a true value, -:attr:`__context__` will not be displayed. - -In either case, the default exception handling code will not display any of the -remaining links in the :attr:`__context__` chain if :attr:`__cause__` has been -set. +When raising a new exception (rather than using to bare ``raise`` to re-raise +the exception currently being handled), the implicit exception chain can be +made explicit by using :keyword:`from` with :keyword:`raise`. The single +argument to :keyword:`from` must be an exception or ``None``. It will be set +as :attr:`__cause__` on the raised exception. Setting :attr:`__cause__` +also implicitly sets the :attr:`__suppress_context__` attribute to +``True``. + +The default traceback display code shows these chained exceptions in +addition to the traceback for the exception itself. An explicitly chained +exception in :attr:`__cause__` is always shown when present. An implicitly +chained exception in :attr:`__context__` is shown only if :attr:`__cause__` +is not set and :attr:`__suppress_context__` is false. + +In either case, the exception itself is always shown after any chained +exceptions so that the final line of the traceback always shows the last +exception that was raised. Base classes |