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authorEzio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>2013-11-23 17:52:05 (GMT)
committerEzio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>2013-11-23 17:52:05 (GMT)
commit95401c5f6b9f07b094924559177c9b30a1c38998 (patch)
tree3029ea3bbffc0c53c64275a2e587bbf696a740cb /Doc/library/html.parser.rst
parente7f87e12626d6ae3b9ed8cae8904a6afad580ffc (diff)
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#13633: Added a new convert_charrefs keyword arg to HTMLParser that, when True, automatically converts all character references.
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc/library/html.parser.rst')
-rw-r--r--Doc/library/html.parser.rst35
1 files changed, 24 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/library/html.parser.rst b/Doc/library/html.parser.rst
index 0ea9644..44b7d6e 100644
--- a/Doc/library/html.parser.rst
+++ b/Doc/library/html.parser.rst
@@ -16,14 +16,21 @@
This module defines a class :class:`HTMLParser` which serves as the basis for
parsing text files formatted in HTML (HyperText Mark-up Language) and XHTML.
-.. class:: HTMLParser(strict=False)
+.. class:: HTMLParser(strict=False, *, convert_charrefs=False)
- Create a parser instance. If *strict* is ``False`` (the default), the parser
- will accept and parse invalid markup. If *strict* is ``True`` the parser
- will raise an :exc:`~html.parser.HTMLParseError` exception instead [#]_ when
- it's not able to parse the markup.
- The use of ``strict=True`` is discouraged and the *strict* argument is
- deprecated.
+ Create a parser instance.
+
+ If *convert_charrefs* is ``True`` (default: ``False``), all character
+ references (except the ones in ``script``/``style`` elements) are
+ automatically converted to the corresponding Unicode characters.
+ The use of ``convert_charrefs=True`` is encouraged and will become
+ the default in Python 3.5.
+
+ If *strict* is ``False`` (the default), the parser will accept and parse
+ invalid markup. If *strict* is ``True`` the parser will raise an
+ :exc:`~html.parser.HTMLParseError` exception instead [#]_ when it's not
+ able to parse the markup. The use of ``strict=True`` is discouraged and
+ the *strict* argument is deprecated.
An :class:`.HTMLParser` instance is fed HTML data and calls handler methods
when start tags, end tags, text, comments, and other markup elements are
@@ -34,12 +41,15 @@ parsing text files formatted in HTML (HyperText Mark-up Language) and XHTML.
handler for elements which are closed implicitly by closing an outer element.
.. versionchanged:: 3.2
- *strict* keyword added.
+ *strict* argument added.
.. deprecated-removed:: 3.3 3.5
The *strict* argument and the strict mode have been deprecated.
The parser is now able to accept and parse invalid markup too.
+ .. versionchanged:: 3.4
+ *convert_charrefs* keyword argument added.
+
An exception is defined as well:
@@ -181,7 +191,8 @@ implementations do nothing (except for :meth:`~HTMLParser.handle_startendtag`):
This method is called to process a named character reference of the form
``&name;`` (e.g. ``&gt;``), where *name* is a general entity reference
- (e.g. ``'gt'``).
+ (e.g. ``'gt'``). This method is never called if *convert_charrefs* is
+ ``True``.
.. method:: HTMLParser.handle_charref(name)
@@ -189,7 +200,8 @@ implementations do nothing (except for :meth:`~HTMLParser.handle_startendtag`):
This method is called to process decimal and hexadecimal numeric character
references of the form ``&#NNN;`` and ``&#xNNN;``. For example, the decimal
equivalent for ``&gt;`` is ``&#62;``, whereas the hexadecimal is ``&#x3E;``;
- in this case the method will receive ``'62'`` or ``'x3E'``.
+ in this case the method will receive ``'62'`` or ``'x3E'``. This method
+ is never called if *convert_charrefs* is ``True``.
.. method:: HTMLParser.handle_comment(data)
@@ -324,7 +336,8 @@ correct char (note: these 3 references are all equivalent to ``'>'``)::
Num ent : >
Feeding incomplete chunks to :meth:`~HTMLParser.feed` works, but
-:meth:`~HTMLParser.handle_data` might be called more than once::
+:meth:`~HTMLParser.handle_data` might be called more than once
+(unless *convert_charrefs* is set to ``True``)::
>>> for chunk in ['<sp', 'an>buff', 'ered ', 'text</s', 'pan>']:
... parser.feed(chunk)