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author | Hai Shi <shihai1992@gmail.com> | 2020-06-11 15:36:06 (GMT) |
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committer | GitHub <noreply@github.com> | 2020-06-11 15:36:06 (GMT) |
commit | 10e6506aa8261aacc89b49e629ae1c927fa5151c (patch) | |
tree | abf7b92395d27d357c2e4ccc79d22e17b25062e6 /Doc/library/test.rst | |
parent | bdfe9b633a171522bc6cdb7c8aa1215cbd119b59 (diff) | |
download | cpython-10e6506aa8261aacc89b49e629ae1c927fa5151c.zip cpython-10e6506aa8261aacc89b49e629ae1c927fa5151c.tar.gz cpython-10e6506aa8261aacc89b49e629ae1c927fa5151c.tar.bz2 |
bpo-40275: Add warnings_helper submodule in test.support (GH-20797)
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc/library/test.rst')
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/library/test.rst | 195 |
1 files changed, 102 insertions, 93 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/library/test.rst b/Doc/library/test.rst index a18197a..8432018 100644 --- a/Doc/library/test.rst +++ b/Doc/library/test.rst @@ -497,79 +497,6 @@ The :mod:`test.support` module defines the following functions: check_impl_detail(cpython=False) # Everywhere except CPython. -.. function:: check_warnings(\*filters, quiet=True) - - A convenience wrapper for :func:`warnings.catch_warnings()` that makes it - easier to test that a warning was correctly raised. It is approximately - equivalent to calling ``warnings.catch_warnings(record=True)`` with - :meth:`warnings.simplefilter` set to ``always`` and with the option to - automatically validate the results that are recorded. - - ``check_warnings`` accepts 2-tuples of the form ``("message regexp", - WarningCategory)`` as positional arguments. If one or more *filters* are - provided, or if the optional keyword argument *quiet* is ``False``, - it checks to make sure the warnings are as expected: each specified filter - must match at least one of the warnings raised by the enclosed code or the - test fails, and if any warnings are raised that do not match any of the - specified filters the test fails. To disable the first of these checks, - set *quiet* to ``True``. - - If no arguments are specified, it defaults to:: - - check_warnings(("", Warning), quiet=True) - - In this case all warnings are caught and no errors are raised. - - On entry to the context manager, a :class:`WarningRecorder` instance is - returned. The underlying warnings list from - :func:`~warnings.catch_warnings` is available via the recorder object's - :attr:`warnings` attribute. As a convenience, the attributes of the object - representing the most recent warning can also be accessed directly through - the recorder object (see example below). If no warning has been raised, - then any of the attributes that would otherwise be expected on an object - representing a warning will return ``None``. - - The recorder object also has a :meth:`reset` method, which clears the - warnings list. - - The context manager is designed to be used like this:: - - with check_warnings(("assertion is always true", SyntaxWarning), - ("", UserWarning)): - exec('assert(False, "Hey!")') - warnings.warn(UserWarning("Hide me!")) - - In this case if either warning was not raised, or some other warning was - raised, :func:`check_warnings` would raise an error. - - When a test needs to look more deeply into the warnings, rather than - just checking whether or not they occurred, code like this can be used:: - - with check_warnings(quiet=True) as w: - warnings.warn("foo") - assert str(w.args[0]) == "foo" - warnings.warn("bar") - assert str(w.args[0]) == "bar" - assert str(w.warnings[0].args[0]) == "foo" - assert str(w.warnings[1].args[0]) == "bar" - w.reset() - assert len(w.warnings) == 0 - - - Here all warnings will be caught, and the test code tests the captured - warnings directly. - - .. versionchanged:: 3.2 - New optional arguments *filters* and *quiet*. - - -.. function:: check_no_resource_warning(testcase) - - Context manager to check that no :exc:`ResourceWarning` was raised. You - must remove the object which may emit :exc:`ResourceWarning` before the - end of the context manager. - - .. function:: set_memlimit(limit) Set the values for :data:`max_memuse` and :data:`real_max_memuse` for big @@ -851,20 +778,6 @@ The :mod:`test.support` module defines the following functions: the offset of the exception. -.. function:: check_syntax_warning(testcase, statement, errtext='', *, lineno=1, offset=None) - - Test for syntax warning in *statement* by attempting to compile *statement*. - Test also that the :exc:`SyntaxWarning` is emitted only once, and that it - will be converted to a :exc:`SyntaxError` when turned into error. - *testcase* is the :mod:`unittest` instance for the test. *errtext* is the - regular expression which should match the string representation of the - emitted :exc:`SyntaxWarning` and raised :exc:`SyntaxError`. If *lineno* - is not ``None``, compares to the line of the warning and exception. - If *offset* is not ``None``, compares to the offset of the exception. - - .. versionadded:: 3.8 - - .. function:: open_urlresource(url, *args, **kw) Open *url*. If open fails, raises :exc:`TestFailed`. @@ -1051,12 +964,6 @@ The :mod:`test.support` module defines the following classes: Try to match a single stored value (*dv*) with a supplied value (*v*). -.. class:: WarningsRecorder() - - Class used to record warnings for unit tests. See documentation of - :func:`check_warnings` above for more details. - - .. class:: BasicTestRunner() .. method:: run(test) @@ -1659,3 +1566,105 @@ The :mod:`test.support.import_helper` module provides support for import tests. will be reverted at the end of the block. +:mod:`test.support.warnings_helper` --- Utilities for warnings tests +==================================================================== + +.. module:: test.support.warnings_helper + :synopsis: Support for warnings tests. + +The :mod:`test.support.warnings_helper` module provides support for warnings tests. + +.. versionadded:: 3.10 + + +.. function:: check_no_resource_warning(testcase) + + Context manager to check that no :exc:`ResourceWarning` was raised. You + must remove the object which may emit :exc:`ResourceWarning` before the + end of the context manager. + + +.. function:: check_syntax_warning(testcase, statement, errtext='', *, lineno=1, offset=None) + + Test for syntax warning in *statement* by attempting to compile *statement*. + Test also that the :exc:`SyntaxWarning` is emitted only once, and that it + will be converted to a :exc:`SyntaxError` when turned into error. + *testcase* is the :mod:`unittest` instance for the test. *errtext* is the + regular expression which should match the string representation of the + emitted :exc:`SyntaxWarning` and raised :exc:`SyntaxError`. If *lineno* + is not ``None``, compares to the line of the warning and exception. + If *offset* is not ``None``, compares to the offset of the exception. + + .. versionadded:: 3.8 + + +.. function:: check_warnings(\*filters, quiet=True) + + A convenience wrapper for :func:`warnings.catch_warnings()` that makes it + easier to test that a warning was correctly raised. It is approximately + equivalent to calling ``warnings.catch_warnings(record=True)`` with + :meth:`warnings.simplefilter` set to ``always`` and with the option to + automatically validate the results that are recorded. + + ``check_warnings`` accepts 2-tuples of the form ``("message regexp", + WarningCategory)`` as positional arguments. If one or more *filters* are + provided, or if the optional keyword argument *quiet* is ``False``, + it checks to make sure the warnings are as expected: each specified filter + must match at least one of the warnings raised by the enclosed code or the + test fails, and if any warnings are raised that do not match any of the + specified filters the test fails. To disable the first of these checks, + set *quiet* to ``True``. + + If no arguments are specified, it defaults to:: + + check_warnings(("", Warning), quiet=True) + + In this case all warnings are caught and no errors are raised. + + On entry to the context manager, a :class:`WarningRecorder` instance is + returned. The underlying warnings list from + :func:`~warnings.catch_warnings` is available via the recorder object's + :attr:`warnings` attribute. As a convenience, the attributes of the object + representing the most recent warning can also be accessed directly through + the recorder object (see example below). If no warning has been raised, + then any of the attributes that would otherwise be expected on an object + representing a warning will return ``None``. + + The recorder object also has a :meth:`reset` method, which clears the + warnings list. + + The context manager is designed to be used like this:: + + with check_warnings(("assertion is always true", SyntaxWarning), + ("", UserWarning)): + exec('assert(False, "Hey!")') + warnings.warn(UserWarning("Hide me!")) + + In this case if either warning was not raised, or some other warning was + raised, :func:`check_warnings` would raise an error. + + When a test needs to look more deeply into the warnings, rather than + just checking whether or not they occurred, code like this can be used:: + + with check_warnings(quiet=True) as w: + warnings.warn("foo") + assert str(w.args[0]) == "foo" + warnings.warn("bar") + assert str(w.args[0]) == "bar" + assert str(w.warnings[0].args[0]) == "foo" + assert str(w.warnings[1].args[0]) == "bar" + w.reset() + assert len(w.warnings) == 0 + + + Here all warnings will be caught, and the test code tests the captured + warnings directly. + + .. versionchanged:: 3.2 + New optional arguments *filters* and *quiet*. + + +.. class:: WarningsRecorder() + + Class used to record warnings for unit tests. See documentation of + :func:`check_warnings` above for more details. |