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authorNick Coghlan <ncoghlan@gmail.com>2012-07-15 08:09:52 (GMT)
committerNick Coghlan <ncoghlan@gmail.com>2012-07-15 08:09:52 (GMT)
commit85e729ec3b6708af956fb47ff4936521020ff5e5 (patch)
treed0b10ba33497b7df8480eef9a915ca17c96d32c6 /Doc/library
parentf96cf911a0dfb5344ab9b298c87af76ff3006e33 (diff)
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Take the first step in resolving the messy pkgutil vs importlib edge cases by basing pkgutil explicitly on importlib, deprecating its internal import emulation and setting __main__.__loader__ correctly so that runpy still works (Affects #15343, #15314, #15357)
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc/library')
-rw-r--r--Doc/library/pkgutil.rst67
1 files changed, 37 insertions, 30 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/library/pkgutil.rst b/Doc/library/pkgutil.rst
index 58e9a6e..bcd5d91 100644
--- a/Doc/library/pkgutil.rst
+++ b/Doc/library/pkgutil.rst
@@ -56,21 +56,32 @@ support.
Note that :class:`ImpImporter` does not currently support being used by
placement on :data:`sys.meta_path`.
+ .. deprecated:: 3.3
+ This emulation is no longer needed, as the standard import mechanism
+ is now fully PEP 302 compliant and available in :mod:`importlib`
+
.. class:: ImpLoader(fullname, file, filename, etc)
:pep:`302` Loader that wraps Python's "classic" import algorithm.
+ .. deprecated:: 3.3
+ This emulation is no longer needed, as the standard import mechanism
+ is now fully PEP 302 compliant and available in :mod:`importlib`
+
.. function:: find_loader(fullname)
- Find a :pep:`302` "loader" object for *fullname*.
+ Retrieve a :pep:`302` module loader for the given *fullname*.
- If *fullname* contains dots, path must be the containing package's
- ``__path__``. Returns ``None`` if the module cannot be found or imported.
- This function uses :func:`iter_importers`, and is thus subject to the same
- limitations regarding platform-specific special import locations such as the
- Windows registry.
+ This is a convenience wrapper around :func:`importlib.find_loader` that
+ sets the *path* argument correctly when searching for submodules, and
+ also ensures parent packages (if any) are imported before searching for
+ submodules.
+
+ .. versionchanged:: 3.3
+ Updated to be based directly on :mod:`importlib` rather than relying
+ on a package internal PEP 302 import emulation.
.. function:: get_importer(path_item)
@@ -80,13 +91,13 @@ support.
The returned importer is cached in :data:`sys.path_importer_cache` if it was
newly created by a path hook.
- If there is no importer, a wrapper around the basic import machinery is
- returned. This wrapper is never inserted into the importer cache (``None``
- is inserted instead).
-
The cache (or part of it) can be cleared manually if a rescan of
:data:`sys.path_hooks` is necessary.
+ .. versionchanged:: 3.3
+ Updated to be based directly on :mod:`importlib` rather than relying
+ on a package internal PEP 302 import emulation.
+
.. function:: get_loader(module_or_name)
@@ -102,31 +113,27 @@ support.
limitations regarding platform-specific special import locations such as the
Windows registry.
+ .. versionchanged:: 3.3
+ Updated to be based directly on :mod:`importlib` rather than relying
+ on a package internal PEP 302 import emulation.
+
.. function:: iter_importers(fullname='')
Yield :pep:`302` importers for the given module name.
- If fullname contains a '.', the importers will be for the package containing
- fullname, otherwise they will be importers for :data:`sys.meta_path`,
- :data:`sys.path`, and Python's "classic" import machinery, in that order. If
- the named module is in a package, that package is imported as a side effect
- of invoking this function.
-
- Non-:pep:`302` mechanisms (e.g. the Windows registry) used by the standard
- import machinery to find files in alternative locations are partially
- supported, but are searched *after* :data:`sys.path`. Normally, these
- locations are searched *before* :data:`sys.path`, preventing :data:`sys.path`
- entries from shadowing them.
-
- For this to cause a visible difference in behaviour, there must be a module
- or package name that is accessible via both :data:`sys.path` and one of the
- non-:pep:`302` file system mechanisms. In this case, the emulation will find
- the former version, while the builtin import mechanism will find the latter.
-
- Items of the following types can be affected by this discrepancy:
- ``imp.C_EXTENSION``, ``imp.PY_SOURCE``, ``imp.PY_COMPILED``,
- ``imp.PKG_DIRECTORY``.
+ If fullname contains a '.', the importers will be for the package
+ containing fullname, otherwise they will be all registered top level
+ importers (i.e. those on both sys.meta_path and sys.path_hooks).
+
+ If the named module is in a package, that package is imported as a side
+ effect of invoking this function.
+
+ If no module name is specified, all top level importers are produced.
+
+ .. versionchanged:: 3.3
+ Updated to be based directly on :mod:`importlib` rather than relying
+ on a package internal PEP 302 import emulation.
.. function:: iter_modules(path=None, prefix='')