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author | Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org> | 1997-06-02 17:32:41 (GMT) |
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committer | Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org> | 1997-06-02 17:32:41 (GMT) |
commit | 0a3c7532f34741b75f045a05db2a327ff52d81f9 (patch) | |
tree | 417429e9bd3aab24898f465c785b09273c2c83a7 /Doc/libsys.tex | |
parent | 0fa066b72e4ff3eccb8ecacf51bebe971d708b5a (diff) | |
download | cpython-0a3c7532f34741b75f045a05db2a327ff52d81f9.zip cpython-0a3c7532f34741b75f045a05db2a327ff52d81f9.tar.gz cpython-0a3c7532f34741b75f045a05db2a327ff52d81f9.tar.bz2 |
Additional info about sys.path, sys.version, sys.prefix, sys.exec_prefix.
(AMK)
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc/libsys.tex')
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/libsys.tex | 46 |
1 files changed, 43 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/libsys.tex b/Doc/libsys.tex index 32f6699..ae02d8d 100644 --- a/Doc/libsys.tex +++ b/Doc/libsys.tex @@ -40,6 +40,19 @@ It is always available. \obindex{traceback} \end{datadesc} +\begin{datadesc}{exec_prefix} +A string giving the site-specific +directory prefix where the platform-dependent Python files are +installed; by default, this is also \code{"/usr/local"}. This can be +set at build time with the \code{--exec-prefix} argument to the +\code{configure} script. Specifically, all configuration files +(e.g. the \code{config.h} header file) are installed in the directory +\code{sys.exec_prefix+"/lib/python\emph{VER}/config"}, and shared library +modules are installed in +\code{sys.exec_prefix+"/lib/python\emph{VER}/sharedmodules"}, +where \emph{VER} is equal to \code{sys.version[:3]}. +\end{datadesc} + \begin{funcdesc}{exit}{n} Exit from Python with numeric exit status \var{n}. This is implemented by raising the \code{SystemExit} exception, so cleanup @@ -78,12 +91,35 @@ It is always available. \begin{datadesc}{path} A list of strings that specifies the search path for modules. Initialized from the environment variable \code{PYTHONPATH}, or an - installation-dependent default. + installation-dependent default. + +The first item of this list, \code{sys.path[0]}, is the +directory containing the script that was used to invoke the Python +interpreter. If the script directory is not available (e.g. if the +interpreter is invoked interactively or if the script is read from +standard input), \code{sys.path[0]} is the empty string, which directs +Python to search modules in the current directory first. Notice that +the script directory is inserted {\em before} the entries inserted as +a result of \code{\$PYTHONPATH}. \end{datadesc} \begin{datadesc}{platform} -This string contains a platform identifier. This can be used to -append platform-specific components to \code{sys.path}, for instance. +This string contains a platform identifier, e.g. \code{sunos5} or +\code{linux1}. This can be used to append platform-specific +components to \code{sys.path}, for instance. +\end{datadesc} + +\begin{datadesc}{prefix} +A string giving the site-specific directory prefix where the platform +independent Python files are installed; by default, this is the string +\code{"/usr/local"}. This can be set at build time with the +\code{--prefix} argument to the \code{configure} script. The main +collection of Python library modules is installed in the directory +\code{sys.prefix+"/lib/python\emph{VER}"} while the platform +independent header files (all except \code{config.h}) are stored in +\code{sys.prefix+"/include/python\emph{VER}"}, +where \emph{VER} is equal to \code{sys.version[:3]}. + \end{datadesc} \begin{datadesc}{ps1} @@ -150,3 +186,7 @@ unhandled exception occurs. The default is 1000. When set to 0 or less, all traceback information is suppressed and only the exception type and value are printed. \end{datadesc} + +\begin{datadesc}{version} +A string containing the version number of the Python interpreter. +\end{datadesc} |