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author | Georg Brandl <georg@python.org> | 2010-03-14 10:56:14 (GMT) |
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committer | Georg Brandl <georg@python.org> | 2010-03-14 10:56:14 (GMT) |
commit | 93dc9eb2a39ccc84d50012f8133f05e81183e8a6 (patch) | |
tree | 6f4fd2b8f7c457f56508450b8ba735e7169ebae1 /Doc/reference/expressions.rst | |
parent | c0e22b7889a4b8b5002a1ac4ae25273e6d30ea6f (diff) | |
download | cpython-93dc9eb2a39ccc84d50012f8133f05e81183e8a6.zip cpython-93dc9eb2a39ccc84d50012f8133f05e81183e8a6.tar.gz cpython-93dc9eb2a39ccc84d50012f8133f05e81183e8a6.tar.bz2 |
Merged revisions 78760,78771-78773,78802,78922,78952 via svnmerge from
svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk
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r78760 | georg.brandl | 2010-03-07 16:23:59 +0100 (So, 07 Mär 2010) | 1 line
#5341: more built-in vs builtin fixes.
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r78771 | georg.brandl | 2010-03-07 21:58:31 +0100 (So, 07 Mär 2010) | 1 line
#8085: The function is called PyObject_NewVar, not PyObject_VarNew.
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r78772 | georg.brandl | 2010-03-07 22:12:28 +0100 (So, 07 Mär 2010) | 1 line
#8039: document conditional expressions better, giving them their own section.
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r78773 | georg.brandl | 2010-03-07 22:32:06 +0100 (So, 07 Mär 2010) | 1 line
#8044: document Py_{Enter,Leave}RecursiveCall functions.
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r78802 | georg.brandl | 2010-03-08 17:28:40 +0100 (Mo, 08 Mär 2010) | 1 line
Fix typo.
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r78922 | georg.brandl | 2010-03-13 14:41:58 +0100 (Sa, 13 Mär 2010) | 1 line
Update for new download location.
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r78952 | georg.brandl | 2010-03-14 10:55:08 +0100 (So, 14 Mär 2010) | 1 line
#8137: add iso-8859-16 to the standard encodings table.
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Diffstat (limited to 'Doc/reference/expressions.rst')
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/reference/expressions.rst | 35 |
1 files changed, 26 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/reference/expressions.rst b/Doc/reference/expressions.rst index d074ebb..d0acd20 100644 --- a/Doc/reference/expressions.rst +++ b/Doc/reference/expressions.rst @@ -1113,12 +1113,7 @@ Boolean operations pair: Conditional; expression pair: Boolean; operation -Boolean operations have the lowest priority of all Python operations: - .. productionlist:: - expression: `conditional_expression` | `lambda_form` - expression_nocond: `or_test` | `lambda_form_nocond` - conditional_expression: `or_test` ["if" `or_test` "else" `expression`] or_test: `and_test` | `or_test` "or" `and_test` and_test: `not_test` | `and_test` "and" `not_test` not_test: `comparison` | "not" `not_test` @@ -1135,10 +1130,6 @@ truth value by providing a :meth:`__bool__` method. The operator :keyword:`not` yields ``True`` if its argument is false, ``False`` otherwise. -The expression ``x if C else y`` first evaluates *C* (*not* *x*); if *C* is -true, *x* is evaluated and its value is returned; otherwise, *y* is evaluated -and its value is returned. - .. index:: operator: and The expression ``x and y`` first evaluates *x*; if *x* is false, its value is @@ -1158,6 +1149,30 @@ not bother to return a value of the same type as its argument, so e.g., ``not 'foo'`` yields ``False``, not ``''``.) +Conditional Expressions +======================= + +.. versionadded:: 2.5 + +.. index:: + pair: conditional; expression + pair: ternary; operator + +.. productionlist:: + conditional_expression: `or_test` ["if" `or_test` "else" `expression`] + expression: `conditional_expression` | `lambda_form` + expression_nocond: `or_test` | `lambda_form_nocond` + +Conditional expressions (sometimes called a "ternary operator") have the lowest +priority of all Python operations. + +The expression ``x if C else y`` first evaluates the condition, *C* (*not* *x*); +if *C* is true, *x* is evaluated and its value is returned; otherwise, *y* is +evaluated and its value is returned. + +See :pep:`308` for more details about conditional expressions. + + .. _lambdas: .. _lambda: @@ -1252,6 +1267,8 @@ groups from right to left). +===============================================+=====================================+ | :keyword:`lambda` | Lambda expression | +-----------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------+ +| :keyword:`if` -- :keyword:`else` | Conditional expression | ++-----------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------+ | :keyword:`or` | Boolean OR | +-----------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------+ | :keyword:`and` | Boolean AND | |