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author | Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org> | 1998-07-06 20:47:40 (GMT) |
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committer | Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org> | 1998-07-06 20:47:40 (GMT) |
commit | 7bda89f69422c5877006c6632a044be50a41e814 (patch) | |
tree | bac63cf24368ecd881fa35ec62fe285567ec0c31 /Doc | |
parent | 5f574aace94a6fba7406bcde237b43e150806f51 (diff) | |
download | cpython-7bda89f69422c5877006c6632a044be50a41e814.zip cpython-7bda89f69422c5877006c6632a044be50a41e814.tar.gz cpython-7bda89f69422c5877006c6632a044be50a41e814.tar.bz2 |
Rewritten a bit to address some criticism in the newsgroup.
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc')
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/lib/libgzip.tex | 75 |
1 files changed, 44 insertions, 31 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/lib/libgzip.tex b/Doc/lib/libgzip.tex index fd2bc28..f649a4d 100644 --- a/Doc/lib/libgzip.tex +++ b/Doc/lib/libgzip.tex @@ -9,39 +9,52 @@ class to read and write \program{gzip}-format files, automatically compressing or decompressing the data so it looks like an ordinary file object. -\class{GzipFile} objects simulate most of the methods of a file -object, though it's not possible to use the \method{seek()} and -\method{tell()} methods to access the file randomly. -\withsubitem{(class in gzip)}{\ttindex{GzipFile}} - - -\begin{funcdesc}{open}{fileobj\optional{, filename\optional{, - mode\optional{, compresslevel}}}} - Returns a new \class{GzipFile} object on top of \var{fileobj}, which - can be a regular file, a \class{StringIO} object, or any object which - simulates a file. - - The \program{gzip} file format includes the original filename of the - uncompressed file; when opening a \class{GzipFile} object for - writing, it can be set by the \var{filename} argument. The default - value is an empty string. - - \var{mode} can be either \code{'r'} or \code{'w'} depending on - whether the file will be read or written. \var{compresslevel} is an - integer from \code{1} to \code{9} controlling the level of - compression; \code{1} is fastest and produces the least compression, - and \code{9} is slowest and produces the most compression. The - default value of \var{compresslevel} is \code{9}. - - Calling a \class{GzipFile} object's \method{close()} method does not - close \var{fileobj}, since you might wish to append more material - after the compressed data. This also allows you to pass a - \class{StringIO} object opened for writing as \var{fileobj}, and - retrieve the resulting memory buffer using the \class{StringIO} - object's \method{getvalue()} method. +The module defines the following items: + +\begin{classdesc}{GzipFile}{\optional{filename\optional{, mode\optional{, + compresslevel\optional{, fileobj}}}}} +Constructor for the \class{GzipFile} class, which simulates most of +the methods of a file object, with the exception of the +\method{seek()} and \method{tell()} methods. At least one of +\var{fileobj} and \var{filename} must be given a non-trivial value. + +The new class instance is based on \var{fileobj}, which can be a +regular file, a \class{StringIO} object, or any other object which +simulates a file. It defaults to \code{None}, in which case +\var{filename} is opened to provide a file object. + +When \var{fileobj} is not \code{None}, the \var{filename} argument is +only used to be included in the \program{gzip} file header, which may +includes the original filename of the uncompressed file. It defaults +to the filename of \var{fileobj}, if discernible; otherwise, it +defaults to the empty string, and in this case the original filename +is not included in the header. + +The \var{mode} argument can be either \code{'r'} or \code{'w'}, +depending on whether the file will be read or written. The default is +the mode of \var{fileobj} if discernible; otherwise, the default is +\code{'r'}. + +The \var{compresslevel} argument is an integer from \code{1} to +\code{9} controlling the level of compression; \code{1} is fastest and +produces the least compression, and \code{9} is slowest and produces +the most compression. The default is \code{9}. + +Calling a \class{GzipFile} object's \method{close()} method does not +close \var{fileobj}, since you might wish to append more material +after the compressed data. This also allows you to pass a +\class{StringIO} object opened for writing as \var{fileobj}, and +retrieve the resulting memory buffer using the \class{StringIO} +object's \method{getvalue()} method. +\end{classdesc} + +\begin{funcdesc}{open}{filename\optional{, mode\optional{, compresslevel}}} +This is a shorthand for \code{GzipFile(\var{filename},} +\code{\var{mode},} \code{\var{compresslevel})}. The \var{filename} +argument is required; \var{mode} defaults to \code{'r'} and +\var{compresslevel} defaults to \code{9}. \end{funcdesc} \begin{seealso} \seemodule{zlib}{the basic data compression module} \end{seealso} - |