summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/Doc
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorRaymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>2010-04-02 18:39:24 (GMT)
committerRaymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>2010-04-02 18:39:24 (GMT)
commited171abd93c7a507cb26339aa2d68a7e980378f6 (patch)
tree315daef20f38f289972e450f267b3576abdbce44 /Doc
parentdc36d7cf85b143995b8f0d3c0aaa35416d56a468 (diff)
downloadcpython-ed171abd93c7a507cb26339aa2d68a7e980378f6.zip
cpython-ed171abd93c7a507cb26339aa2d68a7e980378f6.tar.gz
cpython-ed171abd93c7a507cb26339aa2d68a7e980378f6.tar.bz2
Issue 8257: Decimal constructor to accept float.
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc')
-rw-r--r--Doc/library/decimal.rst22
1 files changed, 13 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/library/decimal.rst b/Doc/library/decimal.rst
index 7c03b6a..6addd48 100644
--- a/Doc/library/decimal.rst
+++ b/Doc/library/decimal.rst
@@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ Decimal objects
Construct a new :class:`Decimal` object based from *value*.
- *value* can be an integer, string, tuple, or another :class:`Decimal`
+ *value* can be an integer, string, tuple, :class:`float`, or another :class:`Decimal`
object. If no *value* is given, returns ``Decimal('0')``. If *value* is a
string, it should conform to the decimal numeric string syntax after leading
and trailing whitespace characters are removed::
@@ -341,6 +341,11 @@ Decimal objects
digits, and an integer exponent. For example, ``Decimal((0, (1, 4, 1, 4), -3))``
returns ``Decimal('1.414')``.
+ If *value* is a :class:`float`, the binary floating point value is losslessly
+ converted to its exact decimal equivalent. This conversion can often require
+ upto 53 digits of precision. For example, ``Decimal(float('1.1'))`` converts
+ to ``Decimal('1.100000000000000088817841970012523233890533447265625')``.
+
The *context* precision does not affect how many digits are stored. That is
determined exclusively by the number of digits in *value*. For example,
``Decimal('3.00000')`` records all five zeros even if the context precision is
@@ -1948,17 +1953,16 @@ value unchanged::
'''
return d.quantize(Decimal(1)) if d == d.to_integral() else d.normalize()
-Q. Is there a way to convert a regular float to a Decimal?
+Q. Is there a way to convert a regular float to a :class:`Decimal`?
-A. Yes, the classmethod :meth:`from_float` makes an exact conversion.
+A. Yes, all binary floating point numbers can be exactly expressed as a
+Decimal though an exact conversion may take more precision than intuition would
+suggest:
-The regular decimal constructor does not do this by default because there is
-some question about whether it is advisable to mix binary and decimal floating
-point. Also, its use requires some care to avoid the representation issues
-associated with binary floating point:
+.. doctest::
- >>> Decimal.from_float(1.1)
- Decimal('1.100000000000000088817841970012523233890533447265625')
+ >>> Decimal(math.pi)
+ Decimal('3.141592653589793115997963468544185161590576171875')
Q. Within a complex calculation, how can I make sure that I haven't gotten a
spurious result because of insufficient precision or rounding anomalies.