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authorPablo Galindo Salgado <Pablogsal@gmail.com>2022-02-22 17:26:46 (GMT)
committerGitHub <noreply@github.com>2022-02-22 17:26:46 (GMT)
commit7fb94fd7a88f14096a509dddd4d8a979a3912672 (patch)
tree3da5c3937945504b42faf0ee49b49627a0f5d0ba /Doc
parent09487c11a582be1f20d34319a82cfaf72d5c27a5 (diff)
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bpo-46725: Document starred expressions in for statements (GH-31481)
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:pablogsal
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc')
-rw-r--r--Doc/reference/compound_stmts.rst21
-rw-r--r--Doc/whatsnew/3.11.rst3
2 files changed, 16 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/reference/compound_stmts.rst b/Doc/reference/compound_stmts.rst
index c1ee20e..15a51e7 100644
--- a/Doc/reference/compound_stmts.rst
+++ b/Doc/reference/compound_stmts.rst
@@ -154,17 +154,20 @@ The :keyword:`for` statement is used to iterate over the elements of a sequence
(such as a string, tuple or list) or other iterable object:
.. productionlist:: python-grammar
- for_stmt: "for" `target_list` "in" `expression_list` ":" `suite`
+ for_stmt: "for" `target_list` "in" `starred_list` ":" `suite`
: ["else" ":" `suite`]
The expression list is evaluated once; it should yield an iterable object. An
-iterator is created for the result of the ``expression_list``. The suite is
-then executed once for each item provided by the iterator, in the order returned
-by the iterator. Each item in turn is assigned to the target list using the
-standard rules for assignments (see :ref:`assignment`), and then the suite is
-executed. When the items are exhausted (which is immediately when the sequence
-is empty or an iterator raises a :exc:`StopIteration` exception), the suite in
-the :keyword:`!else` clause, if present, is executed, and the loop terminates.
+iterator is created for the result of the ``starred_list``. The expression
+list can contain starred elements (``*x, *y``) that will be unpacked in the
+final iterator (as when constructing a ``tuple`` or ``list`` literal). The
+suite is then executed once for each item provided by the iterator, in the
+order returned by the iterator. Each item in turn is assigned to the target
+list using the standard rules for assignments (see :ref:`assignment`), and then
+the suite is executed. When the items are exhausted (which is immediately when
+the sequence is empty or an iterator raises a :exc:`StopIteration` exception),
+the suite in the :keyword:`!else` clause, if present, is executed, and the loop
+terminates.
.. index::
statement: break
@@ -196,6 +199,8 @@ the built-in function :func:`range` returns an iterator of integers suitable to
emulate the effect of Pascal's ``for i := a to b do``; e.g., ``list(range(3))``
returns the list ``[0, 1, 2]``.
+.. versionchanged:: 3.11
+ Starred elements are now allowed in the expression list.
.. _try:
.. _except:
diff --git a/Doc/whatsnew/3.11.rst b/Doc/whatsnew/3.11.rst
index 98fa7a7..85f12fe 100644
--- a/Doc/whatsnew/3.11.rst
+++ b/Doc/whatsnew/3.11.rst
@@ -160,6 +160,9 @@ traceback. (Contributed by Irit Katriel in :issue:`45607`.)
Other Language Changes
======================
+* Starred expressions can be used in :ref:`for statements<for>`. (See
+ :issue:`46725` for more details.)
+
* Asynchronous comprehensions are now allowed inside comprehensions in
asynchronous functions. Outer comprehensions implicitly become
asynchronous. (Contributed by Serhiy Storchaka in :issue:`33346`.)