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author | Neal Norwitz <nnorwitz@gmail.com> | 2005-12-23 21:43:48 (GMT) |
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committer | Neal Norwitz <nnorwitz@gmail.com> | 2005-12-23 21:43:48 (GMT) |
commit | 71dad72ebe97e41394ff2969d9a2e45dcf197403 (patch) | |
tree | 2cec11254094de29d4d24f2c25c6ffa1ddefdfa2 /Doc | |
parent | a2c110b13ae0618215fd4ee570ea9fb84cf8e4e8 (diff) | |
download | cpython-71dad72ebe97e41394ff2969d9a2e45dcf197403.zip cpython-71dad72ebe97e41394ff2969d9a2e45dcf197403.tar.gz cpython-71dad72ebe97e41394ff2969d9a2e45dcf197403.tar.bz2 |
SF patch #1157027, cookielib mis-handles RFC 2109 cookies in Netscape mode
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc')
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/lib/libcookielib.tex | 62 |
1 files changed, 45 insertions, 17 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/lib/libcookielib.tex b/Doc/lib/libcookielib.tex index 4a8cf3e..b55da78 100644 --- a/Doc/lib/libcookielib.tex +++ b/Doc/lib/libcookielib.tex @@ -18,17 +18,18 @@ the server in later HTTP requests. Both the regular Netscape cookie protocol and the protocol defined by \rfc{2965} are handled. RFC 2965 handling is switched off by default. \rfc{2109} cookies are parsed as Netscape cookies and subsequently -treated as RFC 2965 cookies. Note that the great majority of cookies -on the Internet are Netscape cookies. \module{cookielib} attempts to -follow the de-facto Netscape cookie protocol (which differs -substantially from that set out in the original Netscape -specification), including taking note of the \code{max-age} and -\code{port} cookie-attributes introduced with RFC 2109. \note{The -various named parameters found in \mailheader{Set-Cookie} and -\mailheader{Set-Cookie2} headers (eg. \code{domain} and -\code{expires}) are conventionally referred to as \dfn{attributes}. -To distinguish them from Python attributes, the documentation for this -module uses the term \dfn{cookie-attribute} instead}. +treated either as Netscape or RFC 2965 cookies according to the +'policy' in effect. Note that the great majority of cookies on the +Internet are Netscape cookies. \module{cookielib} attempts to follow +the de-facto Netscape cookie protocol (which differs substantially +from that set out in the original Netscape specification), including +taking note of the \code{max-age} and \code{port} cookie-attributes +introduced with RFC 2109. \note{The various named parameters found in +\mailheader{Set-Cookie} and \mailheader{Set-Cookie2} headers +(eg. \code{domain} and \code{expires}) are conventionally referred to +as \dfn{attributes}. To distinguish them from Python attributes, the +documentation for this module uses the term \dfn{cookie-attribute} +instead}. The module defines the following exception: @@ -74,6 +75,7 @@ accepted from / returned to the server. blocked_domains=\constant{None}, allowed_domains=\constant{None}, netscape=\constant{True}, rfc2965=\constant{False}, + rfc2109_as_netscape=\constant{None}, hide_cookie2=\constant{False}, strict_domain=\constant{False}, strict_rfc2965_unverifiable=\constant{True}, @@ -92,10 +94,14 @@ documentation for \class{CookiePolicy} and \class{DefaultCookiePolicy} objects. \class{DefaultCookiePolicy} implements the standard accept / reject -rules for Netscape and RFC 2965 cookies. RFC 2109 cookies +rules for Netscape and RFC 2965 cookies. By default, RFC 2109 cookies (ie. cookies received in a \mailheader{Set-Cookie} header with a version cookie-attribute of 1) are treated according to the RFC 2965 -rules. \class{DefaultCookiePolicy} also provides some parameters to +rules. However, if RFC 2965 handling is turned off or +\member{rfc2109_as_netscape} is True, RFC 2109 cookies are +'downgraded' by the \class{CookieJar} instance to Netscape cookies, by +setting the \member{version} attribute of the \class{Cookie} instance +to 0. \class{DefaultCookiePolicy} also provides some parameters to allow some fine-tuning of policy. \end{classdesc} @@ -493,6 +499,17 @@ receiving cookies. which are all initialised from the constructor arguments of the same name, and which may all be assigned to. +\begin{memberdesc}{rfc2109_as_netscape} +If true, request that the \class{CookieJar} instance downgrade RFC +2109 cookies (ie. cookies received in a \mailheader{Set-Cookie} header +with a version cookie-attribute of 1) to Netscape cookies by setting +the version attribute of the \class{Cookie} instance to 0. The +default value is \constant{None}, in which case RFC 2109 cookies are +downgraded if and only if RFC 2965 handling is turned off. Therefore, +RFC 2109 cookies are downgraded by default. +\versionadded{2.5} +\end{memberdesc} + General strictness switches: \begin{memberdesc}{strict_domain} @@ -567,9 +584,10 @@ Equivalent to \code{DomainStrictNoDots|DomainStrictNonDomain}. \class{Cookie} instances have Python attributes roughly corresponding to the standard cookie-attributes specified in the various cookie standards. The correspondence is not one-to-one, because there are -complicated rules for assigning default values, and because the +complicated rules for assigning default values, because the \code{max-age} and \code{expires} cookie-attributes contain equivalent -information. +information, and because RFC 2109 cookies may be 'downgraded' by +\module{cookielib} from version 1 to version 0 (Netscape) cookies. Assignment to these attributes should not be necessary other than in rare circumstances in a \class{CookiePolicy} method. The class does @@ -577,8 +595,10 @@ not enforce internal consistency, so you should know what you're doing if you do that. \begin{memberdesc}[Cookie]{version} -Integer or \constant{None}. Netscape cookies have version 0. RFC -2965 and RFC 2109 cookies have version 1. +Integer or \constant{None}. Netscape cookies have \member{version} 0. +RFC 2965 and RFC 2109 cookies have a \code{version} cookie-attribute +of 1. However, note that \module{cookielib} may 'downgrade' RFC 2109 +cookies to Netscape cookies, in which case \member{version} is 0. \end{memberdesc} \begin{memberdesc}[Cookie]{name} Cookie name (a string). @@ -611,6 +631,14 @@ or \constant{None}. URL linking to a comment from the server explaining the function of this cookie, or \constant{None}. \end{memberdesc} +\begin{memberdesc}[Cookie]{rfc2109} +True if this cookie was received as an RFC 2109 cookie (ie. the cookie +arrived in a \mailheader{Set-Cookie} header, and the value of the +Version cookie-attribute in that header was 1). This attribute is +provided because \module{cookielib} may 'downgrade' RFC 2109 cookies +to Netscape cookies, in which case \member{version} is 0. +\versionadded{2.5} +\end{memberdesc} \begin{memberdesc}[Cookie]{port_specified} True if a port or set of ports was explicitly specified by the server |