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authorTim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>2003-04-28 02:09:43 (GMT)
committerTim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>2003-04-28 02:09:43 (GMT)
commitbf89b3a1f7937d7dbbcb2d739b3276c363631d9c (patch)
tree11e4990856151693f37e5c13ce5d073daba88dff /Doc
parent4aebbb044942ad17d761491b46ff05b6ab8387c9 (diff)
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walk() docs: Worked "walking" into the description and the text. Added
a brief example where bottom-up walking is essential.
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc')
-rw-r--r--Doc/lib/libos.tex19
1 files changed, 18 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/lib/libos.tex b/Doc/lib/libos.tex
index 760d13a..c92aa4d 100644
--- a/Doc/lib/libos.tex
+++ b/Doc/lib/libos.tex
@@ -1053,7 +1053,8 @@ Availability: Macintosh, \UNIX, Windows.
\begin{funcdesc}{walk}{top\optional{, topdown\code{=True}}}
\index{directory!walking}
\index{directory!traversal}
-\function{walk()} generates the file names in a directory tree.
+\function{walk()} generates the file names in a directory tree, by
+walking the tree either top down or bottom up.
For each directory in the tree rooted at directory \var{top} (including
\var{top} itself), it yields a 3-tuple
\code{(\var{dirpath}, \var{dirnames}, \var{filenames})}.
@@ -1112,6 +1113,22 @@ for root, dirs, files in os.walk('python/Lib/email'):
if 'CVS' in dirs:
dirs.remove('CVS') # don't visit CVS directories
\end{verbatim}
+
+In the next example, walking the tree bottom up is essential:
+\function{rmdir()} doesn't allow deleting a directory before the
+directory is empty:
+
+\begin{verbatim}
+import os
+from os.path import join
+# Delete everything reachable from the directory named in 'top'.
+for root, dirs, files in os.walk(top, topdown=False):
+ for name in files:
+ os.remove(join(root, name))
+ for name in dirs:
+ os.rmdir(join(root, name))
+\end{verbatim}
+
\versionadded{2.3}
\end{funcdesc}