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authorGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>1999-02-08 18:34:01 (GMT)
committerGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>1999-02-08 18:34:01 (GMT)
commit9e1721fa797ea4ecab64977563967fffeae8f5f7 (patch)
tree30f2605589ff493f5fd5b748d89172e2f7905d8f /Lib/Queue.py
parent68de0641ce97d820999b6ce8d67aa9b08823b8bf (diff)
downloadcpython-9e1721fa797ea4ecab64977563967fffeae8f5f7.zip
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Tim Peters:
+ Implements a put_nowait method. + Adds a corresponding Queue.Full exception. + Simplifies the implementation by adding optional "block" args to get() and put(), and makes the old get_nowait() and new put_nowait() one-line redirections to get() and put(). + Uses (much) simpler logic for the nowait cases. + Regularizes the doc strings to something closer to "Guido style" <wink>. + Converts two stray tabs into spaces. + Removes confusing verbiage about the queue "not being available" from the docstrings -- never knew what that meant as a user, and after digging into the implementation still didn't know what it was trying to say.
Diffstat (limited to 'Lib/Queue.py')
-rw-r--r--Lib/Queue.py82
1 files changed, 40 insertions, 42 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/Queue.py b/Lib/Queue.py
index 5e698ea..79c4880 100644
--- a/Lib/Queue.py
+++ b/Lib/Queue.py
@@ -5,9 +5,14 @@
try:
class Empty(Exception):
pass
+ class Full(Exception):
+ pass
except TypeError:
# string based exceptions
- Empty = 'Queue.Empty' # Exception raised by get_nowait()
+ # exception raised by get(block=0)/get_nowait()
+ Empty = 'Queue.Empty'
+ # exception raised by put(block=0)/put_nowait()
+ Full = 'Queue.Full'
class Queue:
def __init__(self, maxsize):
@@ -23,32 +28,38 @@ class Queue:
self.fsema = thread.allocate_lock()
def qsize(self):
- """Returns the approximate size of the queue (not reliable!)."""
+ """Return the approximate size of the queue (not reliable!)."""
self.mutex.acquire()
n = self._qsize()
self.mutex.release()
return n
def empty(self):
- """Returns 1 if the queue is empty, 0 otherwise (not reliable!)."""
+ """Return 1 if the queue is empty, 0 otherwise (not reliable!)."""
self.mutex.acquire()
n = self._empty()
self.mutex.release()
return n
def full(self):
- """Returns 1 if the queue is full, 0 otherwise (not reliable!)."""
+ """Return 1 if the queue is full, 0 otherwise (not reliable!)."""
self.mutex.acquire()
n = self._full()
self.mutex.release()
return n
- def put(self, item):
+ def put(self, item, block=1):
"""Put an item into the queue.
- If the queue is full, block until a free slot is avaiable.
- """
- self.fsema.acquire()
+ If optional arg 'block' is 1 (the default), block if
+ necessary until a free slot is available. Otherwise (block
+ is 0), put an item on the queue if a free slot is immediately
+ available, else raise the Full exception.
+ """
+ if block:
+ self.fsema.acquire()
+ elif not self.fsema.acquire(0):
+ raise Full
self.mutex.acquire()
was_empty = self._empty()
self._put(item)
@@ -58,45 +69,27 @@ class Queue:
self.fsema.release()
self.mutex.release()
- def get(self):
- """Gets and returns an item from the queue.
+ def put_nowait(self, item):
+ """Put an item into the queue without blocking.
- This method blocks if necessary until an item is available.
+ Only enqueue the item if a free slot is immediately available.
+ Otherwise raise the Full exception.
"""
- self.esema.acquire()
- self.mutex.acquire()
- was_full = self._full()
- item = self._get()
- if was_full:
- self.fsema.release()
- if not self._empty():
- self.esema.release()
- self.mutex.release()
- return item
+ return self.put(item, 0)
- # Get an item from the queue if one is immediately available,
- # raise Empty if the queue is empty or temporarily unavailable
- def get_nowait(self):
- """Gets and returns an item from the queue.
+ def get(self, block=1):
+ """Remove and return an item from the queue.
- Only gets an item if one is immediately available, Otherwise
- this raises the Empty exception if the queue is empty or
- temporarily unavailable.
+ If optional arg 'block' is 1 (the default), block if
+ necessary until an item is available. Otherwise (block is 0),
+ return an item if one is immediately available, else raise the
+ Empty exception.
"""
- locked = self.esema.acquire(0)
- self.mutex.acquire()
- if self._empty():
- # The queue is empty -- we can't have esema
- self.mutex.release()
+ if block:
+ self.esema.acquire()
+ elif not self.esema.acquire(0):
raise Empty
- if not locked:
- locked = self.esema.acquire(0)
- if not locked:
- # Somebody else has esema
- # but we have mutex --
- # go out of their way
- self.mutex.release()
- raise Empty
+ self.mutex.acquire()
was_full = self._full()
item = self._get()
if was_full:
@@ -106,8 +99,13 @@ class Queue:
self.mutex.release()
return item
- # XXX Need to define put_nowait() as well.
+ def get_nowait(self):
+ """Remove and return an item from the queue without blocking.
+ Only get an item if one is immediately available. Otherwise
+ raise the Empty exception.
+ """
+ return self.get(0)
# Override these methods to implement other queue organizations
# (e.g. stack or priority queue).