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authorGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>1992-01-22 22:21:31 (GMT)
committerGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>1992-01-22 22:21:31 (GMT)
commitbabe2bf8f45090cef6072e6e6bb38b32afa9423e (patch)
tree5f44100e0da80f8abb18cbc40f7e4c4b06214fb3 /Lib/bdb.py
parent68c172e3f2aa0ad6d22492417eaa2682bc9f9797 (diff)
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+# A generic Python debugger base class.
+# This class takes care of details of the trace facility;
+# a derived class should implement user interaction.
+# There are two debuggers based upon this:
+# 'pdb', a text-oriented debugger not unlike dbx or gdb;
+# and 'wdb', a window-oriented debugger.
+# And of course... you can roll your own!
+
+import sys
+
+BdbQuit = 'bdb.BdbQuit' # Exception to give up completely
+
+
+class Bdb: # Basic Debugger
+
+ def init(self):
+ self.breaks = {}
+ return self
+
+ def reset(self):
+ self.botframe = None
+ self.stopframe = None
+ self.returnframe = None
+ self.quitting = 0
+
+ def trace_dispatch(self, frame, event, arg):
+ if self.quitting:
+ return # None
+ if event == 'line':
+ return self.dispatch_line(frame)
+ if event == 'call':
+ return self.dispatch_call(frame, arg)
+ if event == 'return':
+ return self.dispatch_return(frame, arg)
+ if event == 'exception':
+ return self.dispatch_exception(frame, arg)
+ print 'bdb.Bdb.dispatch: unknown debugging event:', `event`
+ return self.trace_dispatch
+
+ def dispatch_line(self, frame):
+ if self.stop_here(frame) or self.break_here(frame):
+ self.user_line(frame)
+ if self.quitting: raise BdbQuit
+ return self.trace_dispatch
+
+ def dispatch_call(self, frame, arg):
+ frame.f_locals['__args__'] = arg
+ if self.botframe is None:
+ # First call of dispatch since reset()
+ self.botframe = frame
+ return self.trace_dispatch
+ if not (self.stop_here(frame) or self.break_anywhere(frame)):
+ # No need to trace this function
+ return # None
+ self.user_call(frame, arg)
+ if self.quitting: raise BdbQuit
+ return self.trace_dispatch
+
+ def dispatch_return(self, frame, arg):
+ if self.stop_here(frame) or frame == self.returnframe:
+ self.user_return(frame, arg)
+ if self.quitting: raise BdbQuit
+
+ def dispatch_exception(self, frame, arg):
+ if self.stop_here(frame):
+ self.user_exception(frame, arg)
+ if self.quitting: raise BdbQuit
+ return self.trace_dispatch
+
+ # Normally derived classes don't override the following
+ # functions, but they may if they want to redefine the
+ # definition of stopping and breakpoints.
+
+ def stop_here(self, frame):
+ if self.stopframe is None:
+ return 1
+ if frame is self.stopframe:
+ return 1
+ while frame is not None and frame is not self.stopframe:
+ if frame is self.botframe:
+ return 1
+ frame = frame.f_back
+ return 0
+
+ def break_here(self, frame):
+ if not self.breaks.has_key(frame.f_code.co_filename):
+ return 0
+ if not frame.f_lineno in \
+ self.breaks[frame.f_code.co_filename]:
+ return 0
+ return 1
+
+ def break_anywhere(self, frame):
+ return self.breaks.has_key(frame.f_code.co_filename)
+
+ # Derived classes should override the user_* functions
+ # to gain control.
+
+ def user_call(self, frame, argument_list):
+ # This function is called when there is the remote possibility
+ # that we ever need to stop in this function
+ pass
+
+ def user_line(self, frame):
+ # This function is called when we stop or break at this line
+ pass
+
+ def user_return(self, frame, return_value):
+ # This function is called when a return trap is set here
+ pass
+
+ def user_exception(self, frame, (exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback)):
+ # This function is called if an exception occurs,
+ # but only if we are to stop at or just below this level
+ pass
+
+ # Derived classes and clients can call the following functions
+ # to affect the stepping state.
+
+ def set_step(self):
+ # Stop after one line of code
+ self.stopframe = None
+ self.returnframe = None
+ self.quitting = 0
+
+ def set_next(self, frame):
+ # Stop on the next line in or below the given frame
+ self.stopframe = frame
+ self.returnframe = None
+ self.quitting = 0
+
+ def set_return(self, frame):
+ # Stop when returning from the given frame
+ self.stopframe = frame.f_back
+ self.returnframe = frame
+ self.quitting = 0
+
+ def set_continue(self):
+ # Don't stop except at breakpoints or when finished
+ self.stopframe = self.botframe
+ self.returnframe = None
+ self.quitting = 0
+
+ def set_quit(self):
+ self.stopframe = self.botframe
+ self.returnframe = None
+ self.quitting = 1
+ sys.trace = None
+ del sys.trace
+
+ # Derived classes and clients can call the following functions
+ # to manipulate breakpoints. These functions return an
+ # error message is something went wrong, None if all is well.
+ # Call self.get_*break*() to see the breakpoints.
+
+ def set_break(self, filename, lineno):
+ import linecache # Import as late as possible
+ line = linecache.getline(filename, lineno)
+ if not line:
+ return 'That line does not exist!'
+ if not self.breaks.has_key(filename):
+ self.breaks[filename] = []
+ list = self.breaks[filename]
+ if lineno in list:
+ return 'There is already a breakpoint there!'
+ list.append(lineno)
+
+ def clear_break(self, filename, lineno):
+ if not self.breaks.has_key(filename):
+ return 'There are no breakpoints in that file!'
+ if lineno not in self.breaks[filename]:
+ return 'There is no breakpoint there!'
+ self.breaks[filename].remove(lineno)
+ if not self.breaks[filename]:
+ del self.breaks[filename]
+
+ def clear_all_file_breaks(self, filename):
+ if not self.breaks.has_key(filename):
+ return 'There are no breakpoints in that file!'
+ del self.breaks[filename]
+
+ def clear_all_breaks(self, filename, lineno):
+ if not self.breaks:
+ return 'There are no breakpoints!'
+ self.breaks = {}
+
+ def get_break(self, filename, lineno):
+ return self.breaks.has_key(filename) and \
+ lineno in self.breaks[filename]
+
+ def get_file_breaks(self, filename):
+ if self.breaks.has_key(filename):
+ return self.breaks[filename]
+ else:
+ return []
+
+ def get_all_breaks(self):
+ return self.breaks
+
+ # Derived classes and clients can call the following function
+ # to get a data structure representing a stack trace.
+
+ def get_stack(self, f, t):
+ stack = []
+ if t and t.tb_frame is f:
+ t = t.tb_next
+ while f is not None:
+ stack.append((f, f.f_lineno))
+ if f is self.botframe:
+ break
+ f = f.f_back
+ stack.reverse()
+ i = max(0, len(stack) - 1)
+ while t is not None:
+ stack.append((t.tb_frame, t.tb_lineno))
+ t = t.tb_next
+ return stack, i
+
+ # The following two functions can be called by clients to use
+ # a debugger to debug a statement, given as a string.
+
+ def run(self, cmd):
+ import __main__
+ dict = __main__.__dict__
+ self.runctx(cmd, dict, dict)
+
+ def runctx(self, cmd, globals, locals):
+ self.reset()
+ sys.trace = self.trace_dispatch
+ try:
+ exec(cmd + '\n', globals, locals)
+ except BdbQuit:
+ pass
+ finally:
+ self.quitting = 1
+ sys.trace = None
+ del sys.trace
+ # XXX What to do if the command finishes normally?
+
+
+# -------------------- testing --------------------
+
+class Tdb(Bdb):
+ def user_call(self, frame, args):
+ import codehack
+ name = codehack.getcodename(frame.f_code)
+ if not name: name = '???'
+ print '+++ call', name, args
+ def user_line(self, frame):
+ import linecache, string, codehack
+ name = codehack.getcodename(frame.f_code)
+ if not name: name = '???'
+ fn = frame.f_code.co_filename
+ line = linecache.getline(fn, frame.f_lineno)
+ print '+++', fn, frame.f_lineno, name, ':', string.strip(line)
+ def user_return(self, frame, retval):
+ print '+++ return', retval
+ def user_exception(self, frame, exc_stuff):
+ print '+++ exception', exc_stuff
+ self.set_continue()
+
+def foo(n):
+ print 'foo(', n, ')'
+ x = bar(n*10)
+ print 'bar returned', x
+
+def bar(a):
+ print 'bar(', a, ')'
+ return a/2
+
+def test():
+ import linecache
+ linecache.checkcache()
+ t = Tdb().init()
+ t.run('import bdb; bdb.foo(10)')