diff options
author | Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org> | 2000-05-08 17:31:04 (GMT) |
---|---|---|
committer | Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org> | 2000-05-08 17:31:04 (GMT) |
commit | aad6761ccea28e0a0da6761570b18adc72e01c37 (patch) | |
tree | 731b55d5648f08e1bc755bcace1f836413cd8aae /Lib/dos-8x3/rfc822-n.py | |
parent | 0b095bc0929fb43157019c50e3e680a29ec94a65 (diff) | |
download | cpython-aad6761ccea28e0a0da6761570b18adc72e01c37.zip cpython-aad6761ccea28e0a0da6761570b18adc72e01c37.tar.gz cpython-aad6761ccea28e0a0da6761570b18adc72e01c37.tar.bz2 |
The usual...
Diffstat (limited to 'Lib/dos-8x3/rfc822-n.py')
-rw-r--r-- | Lib/dos-8x3/rfc822-n.py | 946 |
1 files changed, 946 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/dos-8x3/rfc822-n.py b/Lib/dos-8x3/rfc822-n.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ef7ab43 --- /dev/null +++ b/Lib/dos-8x3/rfc822-n.py @@ -0,0 +1,946 @@ +"""RFC-822 message manipulation class. + +XXX This is only a very rough sketch of a full RFC-822 parser; +in particular the tokenizing of addresses does not adhere to all the +quoting rules. + +Directions for use: + +To create a Message object: first open a file, e.g.: + fp = open(file, 'r') +You can use any other legal way of getting an open file object, e.g. use +sys.stdin or call os.popen(). +Then pass the open file object to the Message() constructor: + m = Message(fp) + +This class can work with any input object that supports a readline +method. If the input object has seek and tell capability, the +rewindbody method will work; also illegal lines will be pushed back +onto the input stream. If the input object lacks seek but has an +`unread' method that can push back a line of input, Message will use +that to push back illegal lines. Thus this class can be used to parse +messages coming from a buffered stream. + +The optional `seekable' argument is provided as a workaround for +certain stdio libraries in which tell() discards buffered data before +discovering that the lseek() system call doesn't work. For maximum +portability, you should set the seekable argument to zero to prevent +that initial \code{tell} when passing in an unseekable object such as +a a file object created from a socket object. If it is 1 on entry -- +which it is by default -- the tell() method of the open file object is +called once; if this raises an exception, seekable is reset to 0. For +other nonzero values of seekable, this test is not made. + +To get the text of a particular header there are several methods: + str = m.getheader(name) + str = m.getrawheader(name) +where name is the name of the header, e.g. 'Subject'. +The difference is that getheader() strips the leading and trailing +whitespace, while getrawheader() doesn't. Both functions retain +embedded whitespace (including newlines) exactly as they are +specified in the header, and leave the case of the text unchanged. + +For addresses and address lists there are functions + realname, mailaddress = m.getaddr(name) and + list = m.getaddrlist(name) +where the latter returns a list of (realname, mailaddr) tuples. + +There is also a method + time = m.getdate(name) +which parses a Date-like field and returns a time-compatible tuple, +i.e. a tuple such as returned by time.localtime() or accepted by +time.mktime(). + +See the class definition for lower level access methods. + +There are also some utility functions here. +""" +# Cleanup and extensions by Eric S. Raymond <esr@thyrsus.com> + +import string +import time + + +_blanklines = ('\r\n', '\n') # Optimization for islast() + + +class Message: + """Represents a single RFC-822-compliant message.""" + + def __init__(self, fp, seekable = 1): + """Initialize the class instance and read the headers.""" + if seekable == 1: + # Exercise tell() to make sure it works + # (and then assume seek() works, too) + try: + fp.tell() + except: + seekable = 0 + else: + seekable = 1 + self.fp = fp + self.seekable = seekable + self.startofheaders = None + self.startofbody = None + # + if self.seekable: + try: + self.startofheaders = self.fp.tell() + except IOError: + self.seekable = 0 + # + self.readheaders() + # + if self.seekable: + try: + self.startofbody = self.fp.tell() + except IOError: + self.seekable = 0 + + def rewindbody(self): + """Rewind the file to the start of the body (if seekable).""" + if not self.seekable: + raise IOError, "unseekable file" + self.fp.seek(self.startofbody) + + def readheaders(self): + """Read header lines. + + Read header lines up to the entirely blank line that + terminates them. The (normally blank) line that ends the + headers is skipped, but not included in the returned list. + If a non-header line ends the headers, (which is an error), + an attempt is made to backspace over it; it is never + included in the returned list. + + The variable self.status is set to the empty string if all + went well, otherwise it is an error message. + The variable self.headers is a completely uninterpreted list + of lines contained in the header (so printing them will + reproduce the header exactly as it appears in the file). + """ + self.dict = {} + self.__gamh_cache = {} + self.__gh_cache = {} + self.unixfrom = '' + self.headers = list = [] + self.status = '' + headerseen = "" + firstline = 1 + startofline = unread = tell = None + if hasattr(self.fp, 'unread'): + unread = self.fp.unread + elif self.seekable: + tell = self.fp.tell + while 1: + if tell: + startofline = tell() + line = self.fp.readline() + if not line: + self.status = 'EOF in headers' + break + # Skip unix From name time lines + if firstline and line[:5] == 'From ': + self.unixfrom = self.unixfrom + line + continue + firstline = 0 + if headerseen and line[0] in ' \t': + # It's a continuation line. + list.append(line) + self.__gamh_cache[headerseen].append(line) + x = string.lstrip( + "%s\n %s" % (self.dict[headerseen], string.strip(line))) + self.dict[headerseen] = x + self.__gh_cache[headerseen][-1] = x + continue + elif self.iscomment(line): + # It's a comment. Ignore it. + continue + elif self.islast(line): + # Note! No pushback here! The delimiter line gets eaten. + break + headerseen = self.isheader(line) + if headerseen: + # It's a legal header line, save it. + list.append(line) + l = self.__gamh_cache.get(headerseen) + if not l: + self.__gamh_cache[headerseen] = l = [] + l.append(line) + x = string.strip(line[len(headerseen)+1:]) + self.dict[headerseen] = x + l = self.__gh_cache.get(headerseen) + if not l: + self.__gh_cache[headerseen] = l = [] + l.append(x) + continue + else: + # It's not a header line; throw it back and stop here. + if not self.dict: + self.status = 'No headers' + else: + self.status = 'Non-header line where header expected' + # Try to undo the read. + if unread: + unread(line) + elif tell: + self.fp.seek(startofline) + else: + self.status = self.status + '; bad seek' + break + + def isheader(self, line): + """Determine whether a given line is a legal header. + + This method should return the header name, suitably canonicalized. + You may override this method in order to use Message parsing + on tagged data in RFC822-like formats with special header formats. + """ + i = string.find(line, ':') + if i > 0: + return string.lower(line[:i]) + else: + return None + + def islast(self, line): + """Determine whether a line is a legal end of RFC-822 headers. + + You may override this method if your application wants + to bend the rules, e.g. to strip trailing whitespace, + or to recognise MH template separators ('--------'). + For convenience (e.g. for code reading from sockets) a + line consisting of \r\n also matches. + """ + return line in _blanklines + + def iscomment(self, line): + """Determine whether a line should be skipped entirely. + + You may override this method in order to use Message parsing + on tagged data in RFC822-like formats that support embedded + comments or free-text data. + """ + return None + + def getallmatchingheaders(self, name, + # speed hack: + lower = string.lower): + """Find all header lines matching a given header name. + + Look through the list of headers and find all lines + matching a given header name (and their continuation + lines). A list of the lines is returned, without + interpretation. If the header does not occur, an + empty list is returned. If the header occurs multiple + times, all occurrences are returned. Case is not + important in the header name. + """ + r = self.__gamh_cache.get(lower(name)) + if r: + return r[:] + return [] + + def getfirstmatchingheader(self, name, + # speed hack: + lower = string.lower): + """Get the first header line matching name. + + This is similar to getallmatchingheaders, but it returns + only the first matching header (and its continuation + lines). + """ + l = self.__gamh_cache.get(lower(name)) + if not l: + return [] + r = [] + for item in l: + if r and item[0] not in " \t": + break + r.append(item) + return r + + def getrawheader(self, name): + """A higher-level interface to getfirstmatchingheader(). + + Return a string containing the literal text of the + header but with the keyword stripped. All leading, + trailing and embedded whitespace is kept in the + string, however. + Return None if the header does not occur. + """ + + list = self.getfirstmatchingheader(name) + if not list: + return None + list[0] = list[0][len(name) + 1:] + return string.joinfields(list, '') + + def getheader(self, name, default=None): + """Get the header value for a name. + + This is the normal interface: it returns a stripped + version of the header value for a given header name, + or None if it doesn't exist. This uses the dictionary + version which finds the *last* such header. + """ + try: + return self.dict[string.lower(name)] + except KeyError: + return default + get = getheader + + def getheaders(self, name, + # speed hack: + lower = string.lower): + """Get all values for a header. + + This returns a list of values for headers given more than once; + each value in the result list is stripped in the same way as the + result of getheader(). If the header is not given, return an + empty list. + """ + r = self.__gh_cache.get(lower(name)) + if r: + return r[:] + return [] + + def getaddr(self, name): + """Get a single address from a header, as a tuple. + + An example return value: + ('Guido van Rossum', 'guido@cwi.nl') + """ + # New, by Ben Escoto + alist = self.getaddrlist(name) + if alist: + return alist[0] + else: + return (None, None) + + def getaddrlist(self, name): + """Get a list of addresses from a header. + + Retrieves a list of addresses from a header, where each address is a + tuple as returned by getaddr(). Scans all named headers, so it works + properly with multiple To: or Cc: headers for example. + + """ + raw = [] + for h in self.getallmatchingheaders(name): + if h[0] in ' \t': + raw.append(h) + else: + if raw: + raw.append(', ') + i = string.find(h, ':') + if i > 0: + addr = h[i+1:] + raw.append(addr) + alladdrs = string.join(raw, '') + a = AddrlistClass(alladdrs) + return a.getaddrlist() + + def getdate(self, name): + """Retrieve a date field from a header. + + Retrieves a date field from the named header, returning + a tuple compatible with time.mktime(). + """ + try: + data = self[name] + except KeyError: + return None + return parsedate(data) + + def getdate_tz(self, name): + """Retrieve a date field from a header as a 10-tuple. + + The first 9 elements make up a tuple compatible with + time.mktime(), and the 10th is the offset of the poster's + time zone from GMT/UTC. + """ + try: + data = self[name] + except KeyError: + return None + return parsedate_tz(data) + + + # Access as a dictionary (only finds *last* header of each type): + + def __len__(self): + """Get the number of headers in a message.""" + return len(self.dict) + + def __getitem__(self, name): + """Get a specific header, as from a dictionary.""" + return self.dict[string.lower(name)] + + def __setitem__(self, name, value): + """Set the value of a header. + + Note: This is not a perfect inversion of __getitem__, because + any changed headers get stuck at the end of the raw-headers list + rather than where the altered header was. + """ + del self[name] # Won't fail if it doesn't exist + self.dict[string.lower(name)] = value + text = name + ": " + value + lines = string.split(text, "\n") + for line in lines: + self.headers.append(line + "\n") + + def __delitem__(self, name): + """Delete all occurrences of a specific header, if it is present.""" + name = string.lower(name) + if not self.dict.has_key(name): + return + del self.dict[name] + name = name + ':' + n = len(name) + list = [] + hit = 0 + for i in range(len(self.headers)): + line = self.headers[i] + if string.lower(line[:n]) == name: + hit = 1 + elif line[:1] not in string.whitespace: + hit = 0 + if hit: + list.append(i) + list.reverse() + for i in list: + del self.headers[i] + + def has_key(self, name): + """Determine whether a message contains the named header.""" + return self.dict.has_key(string.lower(name)) + + def keys(self): + """Get all of a message's header field names.""" + return self.dict.keys() + + def values(self): + """Get all of a message's header field values.""" + return self.dict.values() + + def items(self): + """Get all of a message's headers. + + Returns a list of name, value tuples. + """ + return self.dict.items() + + def __str__(self): + str = '' + for hdr in self.headers: + str = str + hdr + return str + + +# Utility functions +# ----------------- + +# XXX Should fix unquote() and quote() to be really conformant. +# XXX The inverses of the parse functions may also be useful. + + +def unquote(str): + """Remove quotes from a string.""" + if len(str) > 1: + if str[0] == '"' and str[-1:] == '"': + return str[1:-1] + if str[0] == '<' and str[-1:] == '>': + return str[1:-1] + return str + + +def quote(str): + """Add quotes around a string.""" + return '"%s"' % string.join( + string.split( + string.join( + string.split(str, '\\'), + '\\\\'), + '"'), + '\\"') + + +def parseaddr(address): + """Parse an address into a (realname, mailaddr) tuple.""" + a = AddrlistClass(address) + list = a.getaddrlist() + if not list: + return (None, None) + else: + return list[0] + + +class AddrlistClass: + """Address parser class by Ben Escoto. + + To understand what this class does, it helps to have a copy of + RFC-822 in front of you. + + Note: this class interface is deprecated and may be removed in the future. + Use rfc822.AddressList instead. + """ + + def __init__(self, field): + """Initialize a new instance. + + `field' is an unparsed address header field, containing + one or more addresses. + """ + self.specials = '()<>@,:;.\"[]' + self.pos = 0 + self.LWS = ' \t' + self.CR = '\r\n' + self.atomends = self.specials + self.LWS + self.CR + self.field = field + self.commentlist = [] + + def gotonext(self): + """Parse up to the start of the next address.""" + while self.pos < len(self.field): + if self.field[self.pos] in self.LWS + '\n\r': + self.pos = self.pos + 1 + elif self.field[self.pos] == '(': + self.commentlist.append(self.getcomment()) + else: break + + def getaddrlist(self): + """Parse all addresses. + + Returns a list containing all of the addresses. + """ + ad = self.getaddress() + if ad: + return ad + self.getaddrlist() + else: return [] + + def getaddress(self): + """Parse the next address.""" + self.commentlist = [] + self.gotonext() + + oldpos = self.pos + oldcl = self.commentlist + plist = self.getphraselist() + + self.gotonext() + returnlist = [] + + if self.pos >= len(self.field): + # Bad email address technically, no domain. + if plist: + returnlist = [(string.join(self.commentlist), plist[0])] + + elif self.field[self.pos] in '.@': + # email address is just an addrspec + # this isn't very efficient since we start over + self.pos = oldpos + self.commentlist = oldcl + addrspec = self.getaddrspec() + returnlist = [(string.join(self.commentlist), addrspec)] + + elif self.field[self.pos] == ':': + # address is a group + returnlist = [] + + fieldlen = len(self.field) + self.pos = self.pos + 1 + while self.pos < len(self.field): + self.gotonext() + if self.pos < fieldlen and self.field[self.pos] == ';': + self.pos = self.pos + 1 + break + returnlist = returnlist + self.getaddress() + + elif self.field[self.pos] == '<': + # Address is a phrase then a route addr + routeaddr = self.getrouteaddr() + + if self.commentlist: + returnlist = [(string.join(plist) + ' (' + \ + string.join(self.commentlist) + ')', routeaddr)] + else: returnlist = [(string.join(plist), routeaddr)] + + else: + if plist: + returnlist = [(string.join(self.commentlist), plist[0])] + elif self.field[self.pos] in self.specials: + self.pos = self.pos + 1 + + self.gotonext() + if self.pos < len(self.field) and self.field[self.pos] == ',': + self.pos = self.pos + 1 + return returnlist + + def getrouteaddr(self): + """Parse a route address (Return-path value). + + This method just skips all the route stuff and returns the addrspec. + """ + if self.field[self.pos] != '<': + return + + expectroute = 0 + self.pos = self.pos + 1 + self.gotonext() + adlist = None + while self.pos < len(self.field): + if expectroute: + self.getdomain() + expectroute = 0 + elif self.field[self.pos] == '>': + self.pos = self.pos + 1 + break + elif self.field[self.pos] == '@': + self.pos = self.pos + 1 + expectroute = 1 + elif self.field[self.pos] == ':': + self.pos = self.pos + 1 + expectaddrspec = 1 + else: + adlist = self.getaddrspec() + self.pos = self.pos + 1 + break + self.gotonext() + + return adlist + + def getaddrspec(self): + """Parse an RFC-822 addr-spec.""" + aslist = [] + + self.gotonext() + while self.pos < len(self.field): + if self.field[self.pos] == '.': + aslist.append('.') + self.pos = self.pos + 1 + elif self.field[self.pos] == '"': + aslist.append('"%s"' % self.getquote()) + elif self.field[self.pos] in self.atomends: + break + else: aslist.append(self.getatom()) + self.gotonext() + + if self.pos >= len(self.field) or self.field[self.pos] != '@': + return string.join(aslist, '') + + aslist.append('@') + self.pos = self.pos + 1 + self.gotonext() + return string.join(aslist, '') + self.getdomain() + + def getdomain(self): + """Get the complete domain name from an address.""" + sdlist = [] + while self.pos < len(self.field): + if self.field[self.pos] in self.LWS: + self.pos = self.pos + 1 + elif self.field[self.pos] == '(': + self.commentlist.append(self.getcomment()) + elif self.field[self.pos] == '[': + sdlist.append(self.getdomainliteral()) + elif self.field[self.pos] == '.': + self.pos = self.pos + 1 + sdlist.append('.') + elif self.field[self.pos] in self.atomends: + break + else: sdlist.append(self.getatom()) + return string.join(sdlist, '') + + def getdelimited(self, beginchar, endchars, allowcomments = 1): + """Parse a header fragment delimited by special characters. + + `beginchar' is the start character for the fragment. + If self is not looking at an instance of `beginchar' then + getdelimited returns the empty string. + + `endchars' is a sequence of allowable end-delimiting characters. + Parsing stops when one of these is encountered. + + If `allowcomments' is non-zero, embedded RFC-822 comments + are allowed within the parsed fragment. + """ + if self.field[self.pos] != beginchar: + return '' + + slist = [''] + quote = 0 + self.pos = self.pos + 1 + while self.pos < len(self.field): + if quote == 1: + slist.append(self.field[self.pos]) + quote = 0 + elif self.field[self.pos] in endchars: + self.pos = self.pos + 1 + break + elif allowcomments and self.field[self.pos] == '(': + slist.append(self.getcomment()) + elif self.field[self.pos] == '\\': + quote = 1 + else: + slist.append(self.field[self.pos]) + self.pos = self.pos + 1 + + return string.join(slist, '') + + def getquote(self): + """Get a quote-delimited fragment from self's field.""" + return self.getdelimited('"', '"\r', 0) + + def getcomment(self): + """Get a parenthesis-delimited fragment from self's field.""" + return self.getdelimited('(', ')\r', 1) + + def getdomainliteral(self): + """Parse an RFC-822 domain-literal.""" + return self.getdelimited('[', ']\r', 0) + + def getatom(self): + """Parse an RFC-822 atom.""" + atomlist = [''] + + while self.pos < len(self.field): + if self.field[self.pos] in self.atomends: + break + else: atomlist.append(self.field[self.pos]) + self.pos = self.pos + 1 + + return string.join(atomlist, '') + + def getphraselist(self): + """Parse a sequence of RFC-822 phrases. + + A phrase is a sequence of words, which are in turn either + RFC-822 atoms or quoted-strings. Phrases are canonicalized + by squeezing all runs of continuous whitespace into one space. + """ + plist = [] + + while self.pos < len(self.field): + if self.field[self.pos] in self.LWS: + self.pos = self.pos + 1 + elif self.field[self.pos] == '"': + plist.append(self.getquote()) + elif self.field[self.pos] == '(': + self.commentlist.append(self.getcomment()) + elif self.field[self.pos] in self.atomends: + break + else: plist.append(self.getatom()) + + return plist + +class AddressList(AddrlistClass): + """An AddressList encapsulates a list of parsed RFC822 addresses.""" + def __init__(self, field): + AddrlistClass.__init__(self, field) + if field: + self.addresslist = self.getaddrlist() + else: + self.addresslist = [] + + def __len__(self): + return len(self.addresslist) + + def __str__(self): + return string.joinfields(map(dump_address_pair, self.addresslist),", ") + + def __add__(self, other): + # Set union + newaddr = AddressList(None) + newaddr.addresslist = self.addresslist[:] + for x in other.addresslist: + if not x in self.addresslist: + newaddr.addresslist.append(x) + return newaddr + + def __sub__(self, other): + # Set difference + newaddr = AddressList(None) + for x in self.addresslist: + if not x in other.addresslist: + newaddr.addresslist.append(x) + return newaddr + + def __getitem__(self, index): + # Make indexing, slices, and 'in' work + return self.addresslist[index] + +def dump_address_pair(pair): + """Dump a (name, address) pair in a canonicalized form.""" + if pair[0]: + return '"' + pair[0] + '" <' + pair[1] + '>' + else: + return pair[1] + +# Parse a date field + +_monthnames = ['jan', 'feb', 'mar', 'apr', 'may', 'jun', 'jul', + 'aug', 'sep', 'oct', 'nov', 'dec', + 'january', 'february', 'march', 'april', 'may', 'june', 'july', + 'august', 'september', 'october', 'november', 'december'] +_daynames = ['mon', 'tue', 'wed', 'thu', 'fri', 'sat', 'sun'] + +# The timezone table does not include the military time zones defined +# in RFC822, other than Z. According to RFC1123, the description in +# RFC822 gets the signs wrong, so we can't rely on any such time +# zones. RFC1123 recommends that numeric timezone indicators be used +# instead of timezone names. + +_timezones = {'UT':0, 'UTC':0, 'GMT':0, 'Z':0, + 'AST': -400, 'ADT': -300, # Atlantic (used in Canada) + 'EST': -500, 'EDT': -400, # Eastern + 'CST': -600, 'CDT': -500, # Central + 'MST': -700, 'MDT': -600, # Mountain + 'PST': -800, 'PDT': -700 # Pacific + } + + +def parsedate_tz(data): + """Convert a date string to a time tuple. + + Accounts for military timezones. + """ + data = string.split(data) + if data[0][-1] in (',', '.') or string.lower(data[0]) in _daynames: + # There's a dayname here. Skip it + del data[0] + if len(data) == 3: # RFC 850 date, deprecated + stuff = string.split(data[0], '-') + if len(stuff) == 3: + data = stuff + data[1:] + if len(data) == 4: + s = data[3] + i = string.find(s, '+') + if i > 0: + data[3:] = [s[:i], s[i+1:]] + else: + data.append('') # Dummy tz + if len(data) < 5: + return None + data = data[:5] + [dd, mm, yy, tm, tz] = data + mm = string.lower(mm) + if not mm in _monthnames: + dd, mm = mm, string.lower(dd) + if not mm in _monthnames: + return None + mm = _monthnames.index(mm)+1 + if mm > 12: mm = mm - 12 + if dd[-1] == ',': + dd = dd[:-1] + i = string.find(yy, ':') + if i > 0: + yy, tm = tm, yy + if yy[-1] == ',': + yy = yy[:-1] + if yy[0] not in string.digits: + yy, tz = tz, yy + if tm[-1] == ',': + tm = tm[:-1] + tm = string.splitfields(tm, ':') + if len(tm) == 2: + [thh, tmm] = tm + tss = '0' + elif len(tm) == 3: + [thh, tmm, tss] = tm + else: + return None + try: + yy = string.atoi(yy) + dd = string.atoi(dd) + thh = string.atoi(thh) + tmm = string.atoi(tmm) + tss = string.atoi(tss) + except string.atoi_error: + return None + tzoffset=None + tz=string.upper(tz) + if _timezones.has_key(tz): + tzoffset=_timezones[tz] + else: + try: + tzoffset=string.atoi(tz) + except string.atoi_error: + pass + # Convert a timezone offset into seconds ; -0500 -> -18000 + if tzoffset: + if tzoffset < 0: + tzsign = -1 + tzoffset = -tzoffset + else: + tzsign = 1 + tzoffset = tzsign * ( (tzoffset/100)*3600 + (tzoffset % 100)*60) + tuple = (yy, mm, dd, thh, tmm, tss, 0, 0, 0, tzoffset) + return tuple + + +def parsedate(data): + """Convert a time string to a time tuple.""" + t=parsedate_tz(data) + if type(t)==type( () ): + return t[:9] + else: return t + + +def mktime_tz(data): + """Turn a 10-tuple as returned by parsedate_tz() into a UTC timestamp.""" + if data[9] is None: + # No zone info, so localtime is better assumption than GMT + return time.mktime(data[:8] + (-1,)) + else: + t = time.mktime(data[:8] + (0,)) + return t - data[9] - time.timezone + +def formatdate(timeval=None): + """Returns time format preferred for Internet standards. + + Sun, 06 Nov 1994 08:49:37 GMT ; RFC 822, updated by RFC 1123 + """ + if timeval is None: + timeval = time.time() + return "%s" % time.strftime('%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT', + time.gmtime(timeval)) + + +# When used as script, run a small test program. +# The first command line argument must be a filename containing one +# message in RFC-822 format. + +if __name__ == '__main__': + import sys, os + file = os.path.join(os.environ['HOME'], 'Mail/inbox/1') + if sys.argv[1:]: file = sys.argv[1] + f = open(file, 'r') + m = Message(f) + print 'From:', m.getaddr('from') + print 'To:', m.getaddrlist('to') + print 'Subject:', m.getheader('subject') + print 'Date:', m.getheader('date') + date = m.getdate_tz('date') + if date: + print 'ParsedDate:', time.asctime(date[:-1]), + hhmmss = date[-1] + hhmm, ss = divmod(hhmmss, 60) + hh, mm = divmod(hhmm, 60) + print "%+03d%02d" % (hh, mm), + if ss: print ".%02d" % ss, + print + else: + print 'ParsedDate:', None + m.rewindbody() + n = 0 + while f.readline(): + n = n + 1 + print 'Lines:', n + print '-'*70 + print 'len =', len(m) + if m.has_key('Date'): print 'Date =', m['Date'] + if m.has_key('X-Nonsense'): pass + print 'keys =', m.keys() + print 'values =', m.values() + print 'items =', m.items() |