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authorGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>2000-02-04 15:10:34 (GMT)
committerGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>2000-02-04 15:10:34 (GMT)
commit54f22ed30bab2e64909ba2d79205cb4b87c69db2 (patch)
treeed398e54a04bf75e3f26845e7aacb72452a10627 /Lib/dospath.py
parent8b6323d3ef78042118c08703f26cb2adf741ea2e (diff)
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More trivial comment -> docstring transformations by Ka-Ping Yee,
who writes: Here is batch 2, as a big collection of CVS context diffs. Along with moving comments into docstrings, i've added a couple of missing docstrings and attempted to make sure more module docstrings begin with a one-line summary. I did not add docstrings to the methods in profile.py for fear of upsetting any careful optimizations there, though i did move class documentation into class docstrings. The convention i'm using is to leave credits/version/copyright type of stuff in # comments, and move the rest of the descriptive stuff about module usage into module docstrings. Hope this is okay.
Diffstat (limited to 'Lib/dospath.py')
-rw-r--r--Lib/dospath.py458
1 files changed, 227 insertions, 231 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/dospath.py b/Lib/dospath.py
index bd5e560..2ad21f0 100644
--- a/Lib/dospath.py
+++ b/Lib/dospath.py
@@ -1,64 +1,64 @@
-# Module 'dospath' -- common operations on DOS pathnames
+"""Module 'dospath' -- common operations on DOS pathnames"""
import os
import stat
import string
-# Normalize the case of a pathname.
-# On MS-DOS it maps the pathname to lowercase, turns slashes into
-# backslashes.
-# Other normalizations (such as optimizing '../' away) are not allowed
-# (this is done by normpath).
-# Previously, this version mapped invalid consecutive characters to a
-# single '_', but this has been removed. This functionality should
-# possibly be added as a new function.
-
def normcase(s):
- return string.lower(string.replace(s, "/", "\\"))
+ """Normalize the case of a pathname.
+ On MS-DOS it maps the pathname to lowercase, turns slashes into
+ backslashes.
+ Other normalizations (such as optimizing '../' away) are not allowed
+ (this is done by normpath).
+ Previously, this version mapped invalid consecutive characters to a
+ single '_', but this has been removed. This functionality should
+ possibly be added as a new function."""
+ return string.lower(string.replace(s, "/", "\\"))
-# Return wheter a path is absolute.
-# Trivial in Posix, harder on the Mac or MS-DOS.
-# For DOS it is absolute if it starts with a slash or backslash (current
-# volume), or if a pathname after the volume letter and colon starts with
-# a slash or backslash.
def isabs(s):
- s = splitdrive(s)[1]
- return s != '' and s[:1] in '/\\'
+ """Return whether a path is absolute.
+ Trivial in Posix, harder on the Mac or MS-DOS.
+ For DOS it is absolute if it starts with a slash or backslash (current
+ volume), or if a pathname after the volume letter and colon starts with
+ a slash or backslash."""
+ s = splitdrive(s)[1]
+ return s != '' and s[:1] in '/\\'
-# Join two (or more) paths.
def join(a, *p):
- path = a
- for b in p:
- if isabs(b):
- path = b
- elif path == '' or path[-1:] in '/\\':
- path = path + b
- else:
- path = path + os.sep + b
- return path
+ """Join two (or more) paths."""
+ path = a
+ for b in p:
+ if isabs(b):
+ path = b
+ elif path == '' or path[-1:] in '/\\':
+ path = path + b
+ else:
+ path = path + os.sep + b
+ return path
-# Split a path in a drive specification (a drive letter followed by a
-# colon) and the path specification.
-# It is always true that drivespec + pathspec == p
def splitdrive(p):
- if p[1:2] == ':':
- return p[0:2], p[2:]
- return '', p
+ """Split a path into a drive specification (a drive letter followed
+ by a colon) and path specification.
+ It is always true that drivespec + pathspec == p."""
+ if p[1:2] == ':':
+ return p[0:2], p[2:]
+ return '', p
-# Split a path in head (everything up to the last '/') and tail (the
-# rest). After the trailing '/' is stripped, the invariant
-# join(head, tail) == p holds.
-# The resulting head won't end in '/' unless it is the root.
def split(p):
+ """Split a path into head (everything up to the last '/') and tail
+ (the rest). After the trailing '/' is stripped, the invariant
+ join(head, tail) == p holds.
+ The resulting head won't end in '/' unless it is the root."""
+
d, p = splitdrive(p)
# set i to index beyond p's last slash
i = len(p)
@@ -73,47 +73,47 @@ def split(p):
return d + head, tail
-# Split a path in root and extension.
-# The extension is everything starting at the first dot in the last
-# pathname component; the root is everything before that.
-# It is always true that root + ext == p.
-
def splitext(p):
- root, ext = '', ''
- for c in p:
- if c in '/\\':
- root, ext = root + ext + c, ''
- elif c == '.' or ext:
- ext = ext + c
- else:
- root = root + c
- return root, ext
+ """Split a path into root and extension.
+ The extension is everything starting at the first dot in the last
+ pathname component; the root is everything before that.
+ It is always true that root + ext == p."""
+
+ root, ext = '', ''
+ for c in p:
+ if c in '/\\':
+ root, ext = root + ext + c, ''
+ elif c == '.' or ext:
+ ext = ext + c
+ else:
+ root = root + c
+ return root, ext
-# Return the tail (basename) part of a path.
-
def basename(p):
- return split(p)[1]
+ """Return the tail (basename) part of a path."""
+ return split(p)[1]
-# Return the head (dirname) part of a path.
def dirname(p):
- return split(p)[0]
+ """Return the head (dirname) part of a path."""
+ return split(p)[0]
-# Return the longest prefix of all list elements.
def commonprefix(m):
- if not m: return ''
- prefix = m[0]
- for item in m:
- for i in range(len(prefix)):
- if prefix[:i+1] <> item[:i+1]:
- prefix = prefix[:i]
- if i == 0: return ''
- break
- return prefix
+ """Return the longest prefix of all list elements."""
+
+ if not m: return ''
+ prefix = m[0]
+ for item in m:
+ for i in range(len(prefix)):
+ if prefix[:i+1] <> item[:i+1]:
+ prefix = prefix[:i]
+ if i == 0: return ''
+ break
+ return prefix
# Get size, mtime, atime of files.
@@ -134,200 +134,196 @@ def getatime(filename):
return st[stat.ST_MTIME]
-# Is a path a symbolic link?
-# This will always return false on systems where posix.lstat doesn't exist.
-
def islink(path):
- return 0
+ """Is a path a symbolic link?
+ This will always return false on systems where posix.lstat doesn't exist."""
+ return 0
-# Does a path exist?
-# This is false for dangling symbolic links.
def exists(path):
- try:
- st = os.stat(path)
- except os.error:
- return 0
- return 1
+ """Does a path exist?
+ This is false for dangling symbolic links."""
+ try:
+ st = os.stat(path)
+ except os.error:
+ return 0
+ return 1
-# Is a path a dos directory?
-# This follows symbolic links, so both islink() and isdir() can be true
-# for the same path.
def isdir(path):
- try:
- st = os.stat(path)
- except os.error:
- return 0
- return stat.S_ISDIR(st[stat.ST_MODE])
+ """Is a path a dos directory?"""
+ try:
+ st = os.stat(path)
+ except os.error:
+ return 0
+ return stat.S_ISDIR(st[stat.ST_MODE])
-# Is a path a regular file?
-# This follows symbolic links, so both islink() and isdir() can be true
-# for the same path.
def isfile(path):
- try:
- st = os.stat(path)
- except os.error:
- return 0
- return stat.S_ISREG(st[stat.ST_MODE])
+ """Is a path a regular file?"""
+ try:
+ st = os.stat(path)
+ except os.error:
+ return 0
+ return stat.S_ISREG(st[stat.ST_MODE])
-# Is a path a mount point?
-# XXX This degenerates in: 'is this the root?' on DOS
def ismount(path):
- return isabs(splitdrive(path)[1])
+ """Is a path a mount point?"""
+ # XXX This degenerates in: 'is this the root?' on DOS
+ return isabs(splitdrive(path)[1])
-# Directory tree walk.
-# For each directory under top (including top itself, but excluding
-# '.' and '..'), func(arg, dirname, filenames) is called, where
-# dirname is the name of the directory and filenames is the list
-# files files (and subdirectories etc.) in the directory.
-# The func may modify the filenames list, to implement a filter,
-# or to impose a different order of visiting.
def walk(top, func, arg):
- try:
- names = os.listdir(top)
- except os.error:
- return
- func(arg, top, names)
- exceptions = ('.', '..')
- for name in names:
- if name not in exceptions:
- name = join(top, name)
- if isdir(name):
- walk(name, func, arg)
-
-
-# Expand paths beginning with '~' or '~user'.
-# '~' means $HOME; '~user' means that user's home directory.
-# If the path doesn't begin with '~', or if the user or $HOME is unknown,
-# the path is returned unchanged (leaving error reporting to whatever
-# function is called with the expanded path as argument).
-# See also module 'glob' for expansion of *, ? and [...] in pathnames.
-# (A function should also be defined to do full *sh-style environment
-# variable expansion.)
+ """Directory tree walk.
+ For each directory under top (including top itself, but excluding
+ '.' and '..'), func(arg, dirname, filenames) is called, where
+ dirname is the name of the directory and filenames is the list
+ files files (and subdirectories etc.) in the directory.
+ The func may modify the filenames list, to implement a filter,
+ or to impose a different order of visiting."""
+
+ try:
+ names = os.listdir(top)
+ except os.error:
+ return
+ func(arg, top, names)
+ exceptions = ('.', '..')
+ for name in names:
+ if name not in exceptions:
+ name = join(top, name)
+ if isdir(name):
+ walk(name, func, arg)
+
def expanduser(path):
- if path[:1] <> '~':
- return path
- i, n = 1, len(path)
- while i < n and path[i] not in '/\\':
- i = i+1
- if i == 1:
- if not os.environ.has_key('HOME'):
- return path
- userhome = os.environ['HOME']
- else:
- return path
- return userhome + path[i:]
-
-
-# Expand paths containing shell variable substitutions.
-# The following rules apply:
-# - no expansion within single quotes
-# - no escape character, except for '$$' which is translated into '$'
-# - ${varname} is accepted.
-# - varnames can be made out of letters, digits and the character '_'
-# XXX With COMMAND.COM you can use any characters in a variable name,
-# XXX except '^|<>='.
+ """Expand paths beginning with '~' or '~user'.
+ '~' means $HOME; '~user' means that user's home directory.
+ If the path doesn't begin with '~', or if the user or $HOME is unknown,
+ the path is returned unchanged (leaving error reporting to whatever
+ function is called with the expanded path as argument).
+ See also module 'glob' for expansion of *, ? and [...] in pathnames.
+ (A function should also be defined to do full *sh-style environment
+ variable expansion.)"""
+
+ if path[:1] <> '~':
+ return path
+ i, n = 1, len(path)
+ while i < n and path[i] not in '/\\':
+ i = i+1
+ if i == 1:
+ if not os.environ.has_key('HOME'):
+ return path
+ userhome = os.environ['HOME']
+ else:
+ return path
+ return userhome + path[i:]
+
varchars = string.letters + string.digits + '_-'
def expandvars(path):
- if '$' not in path:
- return path
- res = ''
- index = 0
- pathlen = len(path)
- while index < pathlen:
- c = path[index]
- if c == '\'': # no expansion within single quotes
- path = path[index + 1:]
- pathlen = len(path)
- try:
- index = string.index(path, '\'')
- res = res + '\'' + path[:index + 1]
- except string.index_error:
- res = res + path
- index = pathlen -1
- elif c == '$': # variable or '$$'
- if path[index + 1:index + 2] == '$':
- res = res + c
- index = index + 1
- elif path[index + 1:index + 2] == '{':
- path = path[index+2:]
- pathlen = len(path)
- try:
- index = string.index(path, '}')
- var = path[:index]
- if os.environ.has_key(var):
- res = res + os.environ[var]
- except string.index_error:
- res = res + path
- index = pathlen - 1
- else:
- var = ''
- index = index + 1
- c = path[index:index + 1]
- while c != '' and c in varchars:
- var = var + c
- index = index + 1
- c = path[index:index + 1]
- if os.environ.has_key(var):
- res = res + os.environ[var]
- if c != '':
- res = res + c
- else:
- res = res + c
- index = index + 1
- return res
-
-
-# Normalize a path, e.g. A//B, A/./B and A/foo/../B all become A/B.
-# Also, components of the path are silently truncated to 8+3 notation.
+ """Expand paths containing shell variable substitutions.
+ The following rules apply:
+ - no expansion within single quotes
+ - no escape character, except for '$$' which is translated into '$'
+ - ${varname} is accepted.
+ - varnames can be made out of letters, digits and the character '_'"""
+ # XXX With COMMAND.COM you can use any characters in a variable name,
+ # XXX except '^|<>='.
+
+ if '$' not in path:
+ return path
+ res = ''
+ index = 0
+ pathlen = len(path)
+ while index < pathlen:
+ c = path[index]
+ if c == '\'': # no expansion within single quotes
+ path = path[index + 1:]
+ pathlen = len(path)
+ try:
+ index = string.index(path, '\'')
+ res = res + '\'' + path[:index + 1]
+ except string.index_error:
+ res = res + path
+ index = pathlen -1
+ elif c == '$': # variable or '$$'
+ if path[index + 1:index + 2] == '$':
+ res = res + c
+ index = index + 1
+ elif path[index + 1:index + 2] == '{':
+ path = path[index+2:]
+ pathlen = len(path)
+ try:
+ index = string.index(path, '}')
+ var = path[:index]
+ if os.environ.has_key(var):
+ res = res + os.environ[var]
+ except string.index_error:
+ res = res + path
+ index = pathlen - 1
+ else:
+ var = ''
+ index = index + 1
+ c = path[index:index + 1]
+ while c != '' and c in varchars:
+ var = var + c
+ index = index + 1
+ c = path[index:index + 1]
+ if os.environ.has_key(var):
+ res = res + os.environ[var]
+ if c != '':
+ res = res + c
+ else:
+ res = res + c
+ index = index + 1
+ return res
+
def normpath(path):
- path = string.replace(path, "/", "\\")
- prefix, path = splitdrive(path)
- while path[:1] == os.sep:
- prefix = prefix + os.sep
- path = path[1:]
- comps = string.splitfields(path, os.sep)
- i = 0
- while i < len(comps):
- if comps[i] == '.':
- del comps[i]
- elif comps[i] == '..' and i > 0 and \
- comps[i-1] not in ('', '..'):
- del comps[i-1:i+1]
- i = i-1
- elif comps[i] == '' and i > 0 and comps[i-1] <> '':
- del comps[i]
- elif '.' in comps[i]:
- comp = string.splitfields(comps[i], '.')
- comps[i] = comp[0][:8] + '.' + comp[1][:3]
- i = i+1
- elif len(comps[i]) > 8:
- comps[i] = comps[i][:8]
- i = i+1
- else:
- i = i+1
- # If the path is now empty, substitute '.'
- if not prefix and not comps:
- comps.append('.')
- return prefix + string.joinfields(comps, os.sep)
-
-
-
-# Return an absolute path.
+ """Normalize a path, e.g. A//B, A/./B and A/foo/../B all become A/B.
+ Also, components of the path are silently truncated to 8+3 notation."""
+
+ path = string.replace(path, "/", "\\")
+ prefix, path = splitdrive(path)
+ while path[:1] == os.sep:
+ prefix = prefix + os.sep
+ path = path[1:]
+ comps = string.splitfields(path, os.sep)
+ i = 0
+ while i < len(comps):
+ if comps[i] == '.':
+ del comps[i]
+ elif comps[i] == '..' and i > 0 and \
+ comps[i-1] not in ('', '..'):
+ del comps[i-1:i+1]
+ i = i-1
+ elif comps[i] == '' and i > 0 and comps[i-1] <> '':
+ del comps[i]
+ elif '.' in comps[i]:
+ comp = string.splitfields(comps[i], '.')
+ comps[i] = comp[0][:8] + '.' + comp[1][:3]
+ i = i+1
+ elif len(comps[i]) > 8:
+ comps[i] = comps[i][:8]
+ i = i+1
+ else:
+ i = i+1
+ # If the path is now empty, substitute '.'
+ if not prefix and not comps:
+ comps.append('.')
+ return prefix + string.joinfields(comps, os.sep)
+
+
+
def abspath(path):
+ """Return an absolute path."""
if not isabs(path):
path = join(os.getcwd(), path)
return normpath(path)