Merged revisions 62734,62736,62748,62769 via svnmerge from

svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk

........
  r62734 | brett.cannon | 2008-05-05 22:21:38 +0200 (Mon, 05 May 2008) | 5 lines

  Add the 'json' package. Code taken from simplejson 1.9 and contributed by Bob
  Ippolito.

  Closes issue #2750.
........
  r62736 | georg.brandl | 2008-05-05 22:53:39 +0200 (Mon, 05 May 2008) | 2 lines

  Fix JSON module docs.
........
  r62748 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-05-06 04:51:10 +0200 (Tue, 06 May 2008) | 2 lines

  PEP 8 nits in json package
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  r62769 | christian.heimes | 2008-05-06 18:18:41 +0200 (Tue, 06 May 2008) | 2 lines

  Intern static string
  Use float constructors instead of magic code for float constants
........

21 files changed, 1774 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Lib/json/__init__.py b/Lib/json/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c419c78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Lib/json/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,318 @@
+r"""A simple, fast, extensible JSON encoder and decoder
+
+JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) <http://json.org> is a subset of
+JavaScript syntax (ECMA-262 3rd edition) used as a lightweight data
+interchange format.
+
+json exposes an API familiar to uses of the standard library
+marshal and pickle modules.
+
+Encoding basic Python object hierarchies::
+
+    >>> import json
+    >>> json.dumps(['foo', {'bar': ('baz', None, 1.0, 2)}])
+    '["foo", {"bar": ["baz", null, 1.0, 2]}]'
+    >>> print(json.dumps("\"foo\bar"))
+    "\"foo\bar"
+    >>> print(json.dumps('\u1234'))
+    "\u1234"
+    >>> print(json.dumps('\\'))
+    "\\"
+    >>> print(json.dumps({"c": 0, "b": 0, "a": 0}, sort_keys=True))
+    {"a": 0, "b": 0, "c": 0}
+    >>> from io import StringIO
+    >>> io = StringIO()
+    >>> json.dump(['streaming API'], io)
+    >>> io.getvalue()
+    '["streaming API"]'
+
+Compact encoding::
+
+    >>> import json
+    >>> json.dumps([1,2,3,{'4': 5, '6': 7}], separators=(',',':'))
+    '[1,2,3,{"4":5,"6":7}]'
+
+Pretty printing (using repr() because of extraneous whitespace in the output)::
+
+    >>> import json
+    >>> print(repr(json.dumps({'4': 5, '6': 7}, sort_keys=True, indent=4)))
+    '{\n    "4": 5, \n    "6": 7\n}'
+
+Decoding JSON::
+
+    >>> import json
+    >>> json.loads('["foo", {"bar":["baz", null, 1.0, 2]}]')
+    ['foo', {'bar': ['baz', None, 1.0, 2]}]
+    >>> json.loads('"\\"foo\\bar"')
+    '"foo\x08ar'
+    >>> from io import StringIO
+    >>> io = StringIO('["streaming API"]')
+    >>> json.load(io)
+    ['streaming API']
+
+Specializing JSON object decoding::
+
+    >>> import json
+    >>> def as_complex(dct):
+    ...     if '__complex__' in dct:
+    ...         return complex(dct['real'], dct['imag'])
+    ...     return dct
+    ...
+    >>> json.loads('{"__complex__": true, "real": 1, "imag": 2}',
+    ...     object_hook=as_complex)
+    (1+2j)
+    >>> import decimal
+    >>> json.loads('1.1', parse_float=decimal.Decimal)
+    Decimal('1.1')
+
+Extending JSONEncoder::
+
+    >>> import json
+    >>> class ComplexEncoder(json.JSONEncoder):
+    ...     def default(self, obj):
+    ...         if isinstance(obj, complex):
+    ...             return [obj.real, obj.imag]
+    ...         return json.JSONEncoder.default(self, obj)
+    ...
+    >>> dumps(2 + 1j, cls=ComplexEncoder)
+    '[2.0, 1.0]'
+    >>> ComplexEncoder().encode(2 + 1j)
+    '[2.0, 1.0]'
+    >>> list(ComplexEncoder().iterencode(2 + 1j))
+    ['[', '2.0', ', ', '1.0', ']']
+
+
+Using json.tool from the shell to validate and
+pretty-print::
+
+    $ echo '{"json":"obj"}' | python -mjson.tool
+    {
+        "json": "obj"
+    }
+    $ echo '{ 1.2:3.4}' | python -mjson.tool
+    Expecting property name: line 1 column 2 (char 2)
+
+Note that the JSON produced by this module's default settings
+is a subset of YAML, so it may be used as a serializer for that as well.
+
+"""
+
+__version__ = '1.9'
+__all__ = [
+    'dump', 'dumps', 'load', 'loads',
+    'JSONDecoder', 'JSONEncoder',
+]
+
+__author__ = 'Bob Ippolito <bob@redivi.com>'
+
+from .decoder import JSONDecoder
+from .encoder import JSONEncoder
+
+_default_encoder = JSONEncoder(
+    skipkeys=False,
+    ensure_ascii=True,
+    check_circular=True,
+    allow_nan=True,
+    indent=None,
+    separators=None,
+    encoding='utf-8',
+    default=None,
+)
+
+def dump(obj, fp, skipkeys=False, ensure_ascii=True, check_circular=True,
+        allow_nan=True, cls=None, indent=None, separators=None,
+        encoding='utf-8', default=None, **kw):
+    """Serialize ``obj`` as a JSON formatted stream to ``fp`` (a
+    ``.write()``-supporting file-like object).
+
+    If ``skipkeys`` is ``True`` then ``dict`` keys that are not basic types
+    (``str``, ``unicode``, ``int``, ``long``, ``float``, ``bool``, ``None``)
+    will be skipped instead of raising a ``TypeError``.
+
+    If ``ensure_ascii`` is ``False``, then the some chunks written to ``fp``
+    may be ``unicode`` instances, subject to normal Python ``str`` to
+    ``unicode`` coercion rules. Unless ``fp.write()`` explicitly
+    understands ``unicode`` (as in ``codecs.getwriter()``) this is likely
+    to cause an error.
+
+    If ``check_circular`` is ``False``, then the circular reference check
+    for container types will be skipped and a circular reference will
+    result in an ``OverflowError`` (or worse).
+
+    If ``allow_nan`` is ``False``, then it will be a ``ValueError`` to
+    serialize out of range ``float`` values (``nan``, ``inf``, ``-inf``)
+    in strict compliance of the JSON specification, instead of using the
+    JavaScript equivalents (``NaN``, ``Infinity``, ``-Infinity``).
+
+    If ``indent`` is a non-negative integer, then JSON array elements and object
+    members will be pretty-printed with that indent level. An indent level
+    of 0 will only insert newlines. ``None`` is the most compact representation.
+
+    If ``separators`` is an ``(item_separator, dict_separator)`` tuple
+    then it will be used instead of the default ``(', ', ': ')`` separators.
+    ``(',', ':')`` is the most compact JSON representation.
+
+    ``encoding`` is the character encoding for str instances, default is UTF-8.
+
+    ``default(obj)`` is a function that should return a serializable version
+    of obj or raise TypeError. The default simply raises TypeError.
+
+    To use a custom ``JSONEncoder`` subclass (e.g. one that overrides the
+    ``.default()`` method to serialize additional types), specify it with
+    the ``cls`` kwarg.
+
+    """
+    # cached encoder
+    if (skipkeys is False and ensure_ascii is True and
+        check_circular is True and allow_nan is True and
+        cls is None and indent is None and separators is None and
+        encoding == 'utf-8' and default is None and not kw):
+        iterable = _default_encoder.iterencode(obj)
+    else:
+        if cls is None:
+            cls = JSONEncoder
+        iterable = cls(skipkeys=skipkeys, ensure_ascii=ensure_ascii,
+            check_circular=check_circular, allow_nan=allow_nan, indent=indent,
+            separators=separators, encoding=encoding,
+            default=default, **kw).iterencode(obj)
+    # could accelerate with writelines in some versions of Python, at
+    # a debuggability cost
+    for chunk in iterable:
+        fp.write(chunk)
+
+
+def dumps(obj, skipkeys=False, ensure_ascii=True, check_circular=True,
+        allow_nan=True, cls=None, indent=None, separators=None,
+        encoding='utf-8', default=None, **kw):
+    """Serialize ``obj`` to a JSON formatted ``str``.
+
+    If ``skipkeys`` is ``True`` then ``dict`` keys that are not basic types
+    (``str``, ``unicode``, ``int``, ``long``, ``float``, ``bool``, ``None``)
+    will be skipped instead of raising a ``TypeError``.
+
+    If ``ensure_ascii`` is ``False``, then the return value will be a
+    ``unicode`` instance subject to normal Python ``str`` to ``unicode``
+    coercion rules instead of being escaped to an ASCII ``str``.
+
+    If ``check_circular`` is ``False``, then the circular reference check
+    for container types will be skipped and a circular reference will
+    result in an ``OverflowError`` (or worse).
+
+    If ``allow_nan`` is ``False``, then it will be a ``ValueError`` to
+    serialize out of range ``float`` values (``nan``, ``inf``, ``-inf``) in
+    strict compliance of the JSON specification, instead of using the
+    JavaScript equivalents (``NaN``, ``Infinity``, ``-Infinity``).
+
+    If ``indent`` is a non-negative integer, then JSON array elements and
+    object members will be pretty-printed with that indent level. An indent
+    level of 0 will only insert newlines. ``None`` is the most compact
+    representation.
+
+    If ``separators`` is an ``(item_separator, dict_separator)`` tuple
+    then it will be used instead of the default ``(', ', ': ')`` separators.
+    ``(',', ':')`` is the most compact JSON representation.
+
+    ``encoding`` is the character encoding for str instances, default is UTF-8.
+
+    ``default(obj)`` is a function that should return a serializable version
+    of obj or raise TypeError. The default simply raises TypeError.
+
+    To use a custom ``JSONEncoder`` subclass (e.g. one that overrides the
+    ``.default()`` method to serialize additional types), specify it with
+    the ``cls`` kwarg.
+
+    """
+    # cached encoder
+    if (skipkeys is False and ensure_ascii is True and
+        check_circular is True and allow_nan is True and
+        cls is None and indent is None and separators is None and
+        encoding == 'utf-8' and default is None and not kw):
+        return _default_encoder.encode(obj)
+    if cls is None:
+        cls = JSONEncoder
+    return cls(
+        skipkeys=skipkeys, ensure_ascii=ensure_ascii,
+        check_circular=check_circular, allow_nan=allow_nan, indent=indent,
+        separators=separators, encoding=encoding, default=default,
+        **kw).encode(obj)
+
+
+_default_decoder = JSONDecoder(encoding=None, object_hook=None)
+
+
+def load(fp, encoding=None, cls=None, object_hook=None, parse_float=None,
+        parse_int=None, parse_constant=None, **kw):
+    """Deserialize ``fp`` (a ``.read()``-supporting file-like object
+    containing a JSON document) to a Python object.
+
+    If the contents of ``fp`` is encoded with an ASCII based encoding other
+    than utf-8 (e.g. latin-1), then an appropriate ``encoding`` name must
+    be specified. Encodings that are not ASCII based (such as UCS-2) are
+    not allowed, and should be wrapped with
+    ``codecs.getreader(fp)(encoding)``, or simply decoded to a ``unicode``
+    object and passed to ``loads()``
+
+    ``object_hook`` is an optional function that will be called with the
+    result of any object literal decode (a ``dict``). The return value of
+    ``object_hook`` will be used instead of the ``dict``. This feature
+    can be used to implement custom decoders (e.g. JSON-RPC class hinting).
+
+    To use a custom ``JSONDecoder`` subclass, specify it with the ``cls``
+    kwarg.
+
+    """
+    return loads(fp.read(),
+        encoding=encoding, cls=cls, object_hook=object_hook,
+        parse_float=parse_float, parse_int=parse_int,
+        parse_constant=parse_constant, **kw)
+
+
+def loads(s, encoding=None, cls=None, object_hook=None, parse_float=None,
+        parse_int=None, parse_constant=None, **kw):
+    """Deserialize ``s`` (a ``str`` or ``unicode`` instance containing a JSON
+    document) to a Python object.
+
+    If ``s`` is a ``str`` instance and is encoded with an ASCII based encoding
+    other than utf-8 (e.g. latin-1) then an appropriate ``encoding`` name
+    must be specified. Encodings that are not ASCII based (such as UCS-2)
+    are not allowed and should be decoded to ``unicode`` first.
+
+    ``object_hook`` is an optional function that will be called with the
+    result of any object literal decode (a ``dict``). The return value of
+    ``object_hook`` will be used instead of the ``dict``. This feature
+    can be used to implement custom decoders (e.g. JSON-RPC class hinting).
+
+    ``parse_float``, if specified, will be called with the string
+    of every JSON float to be decoded. By default this is equivalent to
+    float(num_str). This can be used to use another datatype or parser
+    for JSON floats (e.g. decimal.Decimal).
+
+    ``parse_int``, if specified, will be called with the string
+    of every JSON int to be decoded. By default this is equivalent to
+    int(num_str). This can be used to use another datatype or parser
+    for JSON integers (e.g. float).
+
+    ``parse_constant``, if specified, will be called with one of the
+    following strings: -Infinity, Infinity, NaN, null, true, false.
+    This can be used to raise an exception if invalid JSON numbers
+    are encountered.
+
+    To use a custom ``JSONDecoder`` subclass, specify it with the ``cls``
+    kwarg.
+
+    """
+    if (cls is None and encoding is None and object_hook is None and
+            parse_int is None and parse_float is None and
+            parse_constant is None and not kw):
+        return _default_decoder.decode(s)
+    if cls is None:
+        cls = JSONDecoder
+    if object_hook is not None:
+        kw['object_hook'] = object_hook
+    if parse_float is not None:
+        kw['parse_float'] = parse_float
+    if parse_int is not None:
+        kw['parse_int'] = parse_int
+    if parse_constant is not None:
+        kw['parse_constant'] = parse_constant
+    return cls(encoding=encoding, **kw).decode(s)
diff --git a/Lib/json/decoder.py b/Lib/json/decoder.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5283eae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Lib/json/decoder.py
@@ -0,0 +1,339 @@
+"""Implementation of JSONDecoder
+"""
+
+import re
+import sys
+
+from json.scanner import Scanner, pattern
+try:
+    from _json import scanstring as c_scanstring
+except ImportError:
+    c_scanstring = None
+
+__all__ = ['JSONDecoder']
+
+FLAGS = re.VERBOSE | re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL
+
+NaN, PosInf, NegInf = float('nan'), float('inf'), float('-inf')
+
+
+def linecol(doc, pos):
+    lineno = doc.count('\n', 0, pos) + 1
+    if lineno == 1:
+        colno = pos
+    else:
+        colno = pos - doc.rindex('\n', 0, pos)
+    return lineno, colno
+
+
+def errmsg(msg, doc, pos, end=None):
+    lineno, colno = linecol(doc, pos)
+    if end is None:
+        fmt = '{0}: line {1} column {2} (char {3})'
+        return fmt.format(msg, lineno, colno, pos)
+    endlineno, endcolno = linecol(doc, end)
+    fmt = '{0}: line {1} column {2} - line {3} column {4} (char {5} - {6})'
+    return fmt.format(msg, lineno, colno, endlineno, endcolno, pos, end)
+
+
+_CONSTANTS = {
+    '-Infinity': NegInf,
+    'Infinity': PosInf,
+    'NaN': NaN,
+    'true': True,
+    'false': False,
+    'null': None,
+}
+
+
+def JSONConstant(match, context, c=_CONSTANTS):
+    s = match.group(0)
+    fn = getattr(context, 'parse_constant', None)
+    if fn is None:
+        rval = c[s]
+    else:
+        rval = fn(s)
+    return rval, None
+pattern('(-?Infinity|NaN|true|false|null)')(JSONConstant)
+
+
+def JSONNumber(match, context):
+    match = JSONNumber.regex.match(match.string, *match.span())
+    integer, frac, exp = match.groups()
+    if frac or exp:
+        fn = getattr(context, 'parse_float', None) or float
+        res = fn(integer + (frac or '') + (exp or ''))
+    else:
+        fn = getattr(context, 'parse_int', None) or int
+        res = fn(integer)
+    return res, None
+pattern(r'(-?(?:0|[1-9]\d*))(\.\d+)?([eE][-+]?\d+)?')(JSONNumber)
+
+
+STRINGCHUNK = re.compile(r'(.*?)(["\\\x00-\x1f])', FLAGS)
+BACKSLASH = {
+    '"': '"', '\\': '\\', '/': '/',
+    'b': '\b', 'f': '\f', 'n': '\n', 'r': '\r', 't': '\t',
+}
+
+DEFAULT_ENCODING = "utf-8"
+
+
+def py_scanstring(s, end, encoding=None, strict=True, _b=BACKSLASH, _m=STRINGCHUNK.match):
+    if encoding is None:
+        encoding = DEFAULT_ENCODING
+    chunks = []
+    _append = chunks.append
+    begin = end - 1
+    while 1:
+        chunk = _m(s, end)
+        if chunk is None:
+            raise ValueError(
+                errmsg("Unterminated string starting at", s, begin))
+        end = chunk.end()
+        content, terminator = chunk.groups()
+        if content:
+            if not isinstance(content, str):
+                content = str(content, encoding)
+            _append(content)
+        if terminator == '"':
+            break
+        elif terminator != '\\':
+            if strict:
+                msg = "Invalid control character {0!r} at".format(terminator)
+                raise ValueError(errmsg(msg, s, end))
+            else:
+                _append(terminator)
+                continue
+        try:
+            esc = s[end]
+        except IndexError:
+            raise ValueError(
+                errmsg("Unterminated string starting at", s, begin))
+        if esc != 'u':
+            try:
+                m = _b[esc]
+            except KeyError:
+                msg = "Invalid \\escape: {0!r}".format(esc)
+                raise ValueError(errmsg(msg, s, end))
+            end += 1
+        else:
+            esc = s[end + 1:end + 5]
+            next_end = end + 5
+            msg = "Invalid \\uXXXX escape"
+            try:
+                if len(esc) != 4:
+                    raise ValueError
+                uni = int(esc, 16)
+                if 0xd800 <= uni <= 0xdbff and sys.maxunicode > 65535:
+                    msg = "Invalid \\uXXXX\\uXXXX surrogate pair"
+                    if not s[end + 5:end + 7] == '\\u':
+                        raise ValueError
+                    esc2 = s[end + 7:end + 11]
+                    if len(esc2) != 4:
+                        raise ValueError
+                    uni2 = int(esc2, 16)
+                    uni = 0x10000 + (((uni - 0xd800) << 10) | (uni2 - 0xdc00))
+                    next_end += 6
+                m = chr(uni)
+            except ValueError:
+                raise ValueError(errmsg(msg, s, end))
+            end = next_end
+        _append(m)
+    return ''.join(chunks), end
+
+
+# Use speedup
+if c_scanstring is not None:
+    scanstring = c_scanstring
+else:
+    scanstring = py_scanstring
+
+def JSONString(match, context):
+    encoding = getattr(context, 'encoding', None)
+    strict = getattr(context, 'strict', True)
+    return scanstring(match.string, match.end(), encoding, strict)
+pattern(r'"')(JSONString)
+
+
+WHITESPACE = re.compile(r'\s*', FLAGS)
+
+
+def JSONObject(match, context, _w=WHITESPACE.match):
+    pairs = {}
+    s = match.string
+    end = _w(s, match.end()).end()
+    nextchar = s[end:end + 1]
+    # Trivial empty object
+    if nextchar == '}':
+        return pairs, end + 1
+    if nextchar != '"':
+        raise ValueError(errmsg("Expecting property name", s, end))
+    end += 1
+    encoding = getattr(context, 'encoding', None)
+    strict = getattr(context, 'strict', True)
+    iterscan = JSONScanner.iterscan
+    while True:
+        key, end = scanstring(s, end, encoding, strict)
+        end = _w(s, end).end()
+        if s[end:end + 1] != ':':
+            raise ValueError(errmsg("Expecting : delimiter", s, end))
+        end = _w(s, end + 1).end()
+        try:
+            value, end = next(iterscan(s, idx=end, context=context))
+        except StopIteration:
+            raise ValueError(errmsg("Expecting object", s, end))
+        pairs[key] = value
+        end = _w(s, end).end()
+        nextchar = s[end:end + 1]
+        end += 1
+        if nextchar == '}':
+            break
+        if nextchar != ',':
+            raise ValueError(errmsg("Expecting , delimiter", s, end - 1))
+        end = _w(s, end).end()
+        nextchar = s[end:end + 1]
+        end += 1
+        if nextchar != '"':
+            raise ValueError(errmsg("Expecting property name", s, end - 1))
+    object_hook = getattr(context, 'object_hook', None)
+    if object_hook is not None:
+        pairs = object_hook(pairs)
+    return pairs, end
+pattern(r'{')(JSONObject)
+
+
+def JSONArray(match, context, _w=WHITESPACE.match):
+    values = []
+    s = match.string
+    end = _w(s, match.end()).end()
+    # Look-ahead for trivial empty array
+    nextchar = s[end:end + 1]
+    if nextchar == ']':
+        return values, end + 1
+    iterscan = JSONScanner.iterscan
+    while True:
+        try:
+            value, end = next(iterscan(s, idx=end, context=context))
+        except StopIteration:
+            raise ValueError(errmsg("Expecting object", s, end))
+        values.append(value)
+        end = _w(s, end).end()
+        nextchar = s[end:end + 1]
+        end += 1
+        if nextchar == ']':
+            break
+        if nextchar != ',':
+            raise ValueError(errmsg("Expecting , delimiter", s, end))
+        end = _w(s, end).end()
+    return values, end
+pattern(r'\[')(JSONArray)
+
+
+ANYTHING = [
+    JSONObject,
+    JSONArray,
+    JSONString,
+    JSONConstant,
+    JSONNumber,
+]
+
+JSONScanner = Scanner(ANYTHING)
+
+
+class JSONDecoder(object):
+    """Simple JSON <http://json.org> decoder
+
+    Performs the following translations in decoding by default:
+
+    +---------------+-------------------+
+    | JSON          | Python            |
+    +===============+===================+
+    | object        | dict              |
+    +---------------+-------------------+
+    | array         | list              |
+    +---------------+-------------------+
+    | string        | unicode           |
+    +---------------+-------------------+
+    | number (int)  | int, long         |
+    +---------------+-------------------+
+    | number (real) | float             |
+    +---------------+-------------------+
+    | true          | True              |
+    +---------------+-------------------+
+    | false         | False             |
+    +---------------+-------------------+
+    | null          | None              |
+    +---------------+-------------------+
+
+    It also understands ``NaN``, ``Infinity``, and ``-Infinity`` as
+    their corresponding ``float`` values, which is outside the JSON spec.
+    """
+
+    _scanner = Scanner(ANYTHING)
+    __all__ = ['__init__', 'decode', 'raw_decode']
+
+    def __init__(self, encoding=None, object_hook=None, parse_float=None,
+            parse_int=None, parse_constant=None, strict=True):
+        """``encoding`` determines the encoding used to interpret any ``str``
+        objects decoded by this instance (utf-8 by default).  It has no
+        effect when decoding ``unicode`` objects.
+
+        Note that currently only encodings that are a superset of ASCII work,
+        strings of other encodings should be passed in as ``unicode``.
+
+        ``object_hook``, if specified, will be called with the result of
+        every JSON object decoded and its return value will be used in
+        place of the given ``dict``.  This can be used to provide custom
+        deserializations (e.g. to support JSON-RPC class hinting).
+
+        ``parse_float``, if specified, will be called with the string
+        of every JSON float to be decoded. By default this is equivalent to
+        float(num_str). This can be used to use another datatype or parser
+        for JSON floats (e.g. decimal.Decimal).
+
+        ``parse_int``, if specified, will be called with the string
+        of every JSON int to be decoded. By default this is equivalent to
+        int(num_str). This can be used to use another datatype or parser
+        for JSON integers (e.g. float).
+
+        ``parse_constant``, if specified, will be called with one of the
+        following strings: -Infinity, Infinity, NaN, null, true, false.
+        This can be used to raise an exception if invalid JSON numbers
+        are encountered.
+
+        """
+        self.encoding = encoding
+        self.object_hook = object_hook
+        self.parse_float = parse_float
+        self.parse_int = parse_int
+        self.parse_constant = parse_constant
+        self.strict = strict
+
+    def decode(self, s, _w=WHITESPACE.match):
+        """
+        Return the Python representation of ``s`` (a ``str`` or ``unicode``
+        instance containing a JSON document)
+
+        """
+        obj, end = self.raw_decode(s, idx=_w(s, 0).end())
+        end = _w(s, end).end()
+        if end != len(s):
+            raise ValueError(errmsg("Extra data", s, end, len(s)))
+        return obj
+
+    def raw_decode(self, s, **kw):
+        """Decode a JSON document from ``s`` (a ``str`` or ``unicode`` beginning
+        with a JSON document) and return a 2-tuple of the Python
+        representation and the index in ``s`` where the document ended.
+
+        This can be used to decode a JSON document from a string that may
+        have extraneous data at the end.
+
+        """
+        kw.setdefault('context', self)
+        try:
+            obj, end = next(self._scanner.iterscan(s, **kw))
+        except StopIteration:
+            raise ValueError("No JSON object could be decoded")
+        return obj, end
diff --git a/Lib/json/encoder.py b/Lib/json/encoder.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4cb3660
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Lib/json/encoder.py
@@ -0,0 +1,384 @@
+"""Implementation of JSONEncoder
+"""
+
+import re
+
+try:
+    from _json import encode_basestring_ascii as c_encode_basestring_ascii
+except ImportError:
+    c_encode_basestring_ascii = None
+
+__all__ = ['JSONEncoder']
+
+ESCAPE = re.compile(r'[\x00-\x1f\\"\b\f\n\r\t]')
+ESCAPE_ASCII = re.compile(r'([\\"]|[^\ -~])')
+HAS_UTF8 = re.compile(r'[\x80-\xff]')
+ESCAPE_DCT = {
+    '\\': '\\\\',
+    '"': '\\"',
+    '\b': '\\b',
+    '\f': '\\f',
+    '\n': '\\n',
+    '\r': '\\r',
+    '\t': '\\t',
+}
+for i in range(0x20):
+    ESCAPE_DCT.setdefault(chr(i), '\\u{0:04x}'.format(i))
+
+# Assume this produces an infinity on all machines (probably not guaranteed)
+INFINITY = float('1e66666')
+FLOAT_REPR = repr
+
+def floatstr(o, allow_nan=True):
+    # Check for specials.  Note that this type of test is processor- and/or
+    # platform-specific, so do tests which don't depend on the internals.
+
+    if o != o:
+        text = 'NaN'
+    elif o == INFINITY:
+        text = 'Infinity'
+    elif o == -INFINITY:
+        text = '-Infinity'
+    else:
+        return FLOAT_REPR(o)
+
+    if not allow_nan:
+        msg = "Out of range float values are not JSON compliant: " + repr(o)
+        raise ValueError(msg)
+
+    return text
+
+
+def encode_basestring(s):
+    """Return a JSON representation of a Python string
+
+    """
+    def replace(match):
+        return ESCAPE_DCT[match.group(0)]
+    return '"' + ESCAPE.sub(replace, s) + '"'
+
+
+def py_encode_basestring_ascii(s):
+    if isinstance(s, bytes): # and HAS_UTF8.search(s) is not None:
+        s = s.decode('utf-8')
+    def replace(match):
+        s = match.group(0)
+        try:
+            return ESCAPE_DCT[s]
+        except KeyError:
+            n = ord(s)
+            if n < 0x10000:
+                return '\\u{0:04x}'.format(n)
+            else:
+                # surrogate pair
+                n -= 0x10000
+                s1 = 0xd800 | ((n >> 10) & 0x3ff)
+                s2 = 0xdc00 | (n & 0x3ff)
+                return '\\u{0:04x}\\u{1:04x}'.format(s1, s2)
+    return '"' + (ESCAPE_ASCII.sub(replace, s)) + '"'
+
+
+if c_encode_basestring_ascii is not None:
+    encode_basestring_ascii = c_encode_basestring_ascii
+else:
+    encode_basestring_ascii = py_encode_basestring_ascii
+
+
+class JSONEncoder(object):
+    """Extensible JSON <http://json.org> encoder for Python data structures.
+
+    Supports the following objects and types by default:
+
+    +-------------------+---------------+
+    | Python            | JSON          |
+    +===================+===============+
+    | dict              | object        |
+    +-------------------+---------------+
+    | list, tuple       | array         |
+    +-------------------+---------------+
+    | str, unicode      | string        |
+    +-------------------+---------------+
+    | int, long, float  | number        |
+    +-------------------+---------------+
+    | True              | true          |
+    +-------------------+---------------+
+    | False             | false         |
+    +-------------------+---------------+
+    | None              | null          |
+    +-------------------+---------------+
+
+    To extend this to recognize other objects, subclass and implement a
+    ``.default()`` method with another method that returns a serializable
+    object for ``o`` if possible, otherwise it should call the superclass
+    implementation (to raise ``TypeError``).
+
+    """
+    __all__ = ['__init__', 'default', 'encode', 'iterencode']
+    item_separator = ', '
+    key_separator = ': '
+    def __init__(self, skipkeys=False, ensure_ascii=True,
+            check_circular=True, allow_nan=True, sort_keys=False,
+            indent=None, separators=None, encoding='utf-8', default=None):
+        """Constructor for JSONEncoder, with sensible defaults.
+
+        If skipkeys is False, then it is a TypeError to attempt
+        encoding of keys that are not str, int, long, float or None.  If
+        skipkeys is True, such items are simply skipped.
+
+        If ensure_ascii is True, the output is guaranteed to be str
+        objects with all incoming unicode characters escaped.  If
+        ensure_ascii is false, the output will be unicode object.
+
+        If check_circular is True, then lists, dicts, and custom encoded
+        objects will be checked for circular references during encoding to
+        prevent an infinite recursion (which would cause an OverflowError).
+        Otherwise, no such check takes place.
+
+        If allow_nan is True, then NaN, Infinity, and -Infinity will be
+        encoded as such.  This behavior is not JSON specification compliant,
+        but is consistent with most JavaScript based encoders and decoders.
+        Otherwise, it will be a ValueError to encode such floats.
+
+        If sort_keys is True, then the output of dictionaries will be
+        sorted by key; this is useful for regression tests to ensure
+        that JSON serializations can be compared on a day-to-day basis.
+
+        If indent is a non-negative integer, then JSON array
+        elements and object members will be pretty-printed with that
+        indent level.  An indent level of 0 will only insert newlines.
+        None is the most compact representation.
+
+        If specified, separators should be a (item_separator, key_separator)
+        tuple.  The default is (', ', ': ').  To get the most compact JSON
+        representation you should specify (',', ':') to eliminate whitespace.
+
+        If specified, default is a function that gets called for objects
+        that can't otherwise be serialized.  It should return a JSON encodable
+        version of the object or raise a ``TypeError``.
+
+        If encoding is not None, then all input strings will be
+        transformed into unicode using that encoding prior to JSON-encoding.
+        The default is UTF-8.
+
+        """
+        self.skipkeys = skipkeys
+        self.ensure_ascii = ensure_ascii
+        self.check_circular = check_circular
+        self.allow_nan = allow_nan
+        self.sort_keys = sort_keys
+        self.indent = indent
+        self.current_indent_level = 0
+        if separators is not None:
+            self.item_separator, self.key_separator = separators
+        if default is not None:
+            self.default = default
+        self.encoding = encoding
+
+    def _newline_indent(self):
+        return '\n' + (' ' * (self.indent * self.current_indent_level))
+
+    def _iterencode_list(self, lst, markers=None):
+        if not lst:
+            yield '[]'
+            return
+        if markers is not None:
+            markerid = id(lst)
+            if markerid in markers:
+                raise ValueError("Circular reference detected")
+            markers[markerid] = lst
+        yield '['
+        if self.indent is not None:
+            self.current_indent_level += 1
+            newline_indent = self._newline_indent()
+            separator = self.item_separator + newline_indent
+            yield newline_indent
+        else:
+            newline_indent = None
+            separator = self.item_separator
+        first = True
+        for value in lst:
+            if first:
+                first = False
+            else:
+                yield separator
+            for chunk in self._iterencode(value, markers):
+                yield chunk
+        if newline_indent is not None:
+            self.current_indent_level -= 1
+            yield self._newline_indent()
+        yield ']'
+        if markers is not None:
+            del markers[markerid]
+
+    def _iterencode_dict(self, dct, markers=None):
+        if not dct:
+            yield '{}'
+            return
+        if markers is not None:
+            markerid = id(dct)
+            if markerid in markers:
+                raise ValueError("Circular reference detected")
+            markers[markerid] = dct
+        yield '{'
+        key_separator = self.key_separator
+        if self.indent is not None:
+            self.current_indent_level += 1
+            newline_indent = self._newline_indent()
+            item_separator = self.item_separator + newline_indent
+            yield newline_indent
+        else:
+            newline_indent = None
+            item_separator = self.item_separator
+        first = True
+        if self.ensure_ascii:
+            encoder = encode_basestring_ascii
+        else:
+            encoder = encode_basestring
+        allow_nan = self.allow_nan
+        if self.sort_keys:
+            keys = list(dct.keys())
+            keys.sort()
+            items = [(k, dct[k]) for k in keys]
+        else:
+            items = iter(dct.items())
+        _encoding = self.encoding
+        _do_decode = (_encoding is not None
+            and not (_encoding == 'utf-8'))
+        for key, value in items:
+            if isinstance(key, str):
+                if _do_decode:
+                    key = key.decode(_encoding)
+            elif isinstance(key, str):
+                pass
+            # JavaScript is weakly typed for these, so it makes sense to
+            # also allow them.  Many encoders seem to do something like this.
+            elif isinstance(key, float):
+                key = floatstr(key, allow_nan)
+            elif isinstance(key, (int, int)):
+                key = str(key)
+            elif key is True:
+                key = 'true'
+            elif key is False:
+                key = 'false'
+            elif key is None:
+                key = 'null'
+            elif self.skipkeys:
+                continue
+            else:
+                raise TypeError("key {0!r} is not a string".format(key))
+            if first:
+                first = False
+            else:
+                yield item_separator
+            yield encoder(key)
+            yield key_separator
+            for chunk in self._iterencode(value, markers):
+                yield chunk
+        if newline_indent is not None:
+            self.current_indent_level -= 1
+            yield self._newline_indent()
+        yield '}'
+        if markers is not None:
+            del markers[markerid]
+
+    def _iterencode(self, o, markers=None):
+        if isinstance(o, str):
+            if self.ensure_ascii:
+                encoder = encode_basestring_ascii
+            else:
+                encoder = encode_basestring
+            _encoding = self.encoding
+            if (_encoding is not None and isinstance(o, str)
+                    and not (_encoding == 'utf-8')):
+                o = o.decode(_encoding)
+            yield encoder(o)
+        elif o is None:
+            yield 'null'
+        elif o is True:
+            yield 'true'
+        elif o is False:
+            yield 'false'
+        elif isinstance(o, (int, int)):
+            yield str(o)
+        elif isinstance(o, float):
+            yield floatstr(o, self.allow_nan)
+        elif isinstance(o, (list, tuple)):
+            for chunk in self._iterencode_list(o, markers):
+                yield chunk
+        elif isinstance(o, dict):
+            for chunk in self._iterencode_dict(o, markers):
+                yield chunk
+        else:
+            if markers is not None:
+                markerid = id(o)
+                if markerid in markers:
+                    raise ValueError("Circular reference detected")
+                markers[markerid] = o
+            for chunk in self._iterencode_default(o, markers):
+                yield chunk
+            if markers is not None:
+                del markers[markerid]
+
+    def _iterencode_default(self, o, markers=None):
+        newobj = self.default(o)
+        return self._iterencode(newobj, markers)
+
+    def default(self, o):
+        """Implement this method in a subclass such that it returns a serializable
+        object for ``o``, or calls the base implementation (to raise a
+        ``TypeError``).
+
+        For example, to support arbitrary iterators, you could implement
+        default like this::
+
+            def default(self, o):
+                try:
+                    iterable = iter(o)
+                except TypeError:
+                    pass
+                else:
+                    return list(iterable)
+                return JSONEncoder.default(self, o)
+
+        """
+        raise TypeError(repr(o) + " is not JSON serializable")
+
+    def encode(self, o):
+        """Return a JSON string representation of a Python data structure.
+
+        >>> JSONEncoder().encode({"foo": ["bar", "baz"]})
+        '{"foo": ["bar", "baz"]}'
+
+        """
+        # This is for extremely simple cases and benchmarks.
+        if isinstance(o, (str, bytes)):
+            if isinstance(o, bytes):
+                _encoding = self.encoding
+                if (_encoding is not None
+                        and not (_encoding == 'utf-8')):
+                    o = o.decode(_encoding)
+            if self.ensure_ascii:
+                return encode_basestring_ascii(o)
+            else:
+                return encode_basestring(o)
+        # This doesn't pass the iterator directly to ''.join() because the
+        # exceptions aren't as detailed.  The list call should be roughly
+        # equivalent to the PySequence_Fast that ''.join() would do.
+        chunks = list(self.iterencode(o))
+        return ''.join(chunks)
+
+    def iterencode(self, o):
+        """Encode the given object and yield each string representation as
+        available.
+
+        For example::
+
+            for chunk in JSONEncoder().iterencode(bigobject):
+                mysocket.write(chunk)
+
+        """
+        if self.check_circular:
+            markers = {}
+        else:
+            markers = None
+        return self._iterencode(o, markers)
diff --git a/Lib/json/scanner.py b/Lib/json/scanner.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4b065ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Lib/json/scanner.py
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+"""Iterator based sre token scanner
+
+"""
+
+import re
+import sre_parse
+import sre_compile
+import sre_constants
+
+from re import VERBOSE, MULTILINE, DOTALL
+from sre_constants import BRANCH, SUBPATTERN
+
+__all__ = ['Scanner', 'pattern']
+
+FLAGS = (VERBOSE | MULTILINE | DOTALL)
+
+class Scanner(object):
+    def __init__(self, lexicon, flags=FLAGS):
+        self.actions = [None]
+        # Combine phrases into a compound pattern
+        s = sre_parse.Pattern()
+        s.flags = flags
+        p = []
+        for idx, token in enumerate(lexicon):
+            phrase = token.pattern
+            try:
+                subpattern = sre_parse.SubPattern(s,
+                    [(SUBPATTERN, (idx + 1, sre_parse.parse(phrase, flags)))])
+            except sre_constants.error:
+                raise
+            p.append(subpattern)
+            self.actions.append(token)
+
+        s.groups = len(p) + 1 # NOTE(guido): Added to make SRE validation work
+        p = sre_parse.SubPattern(s, [(BRANCH, (None, p))])
+        self.scanner = sre_compile.compile(p)
+
+    def iterscan(self, string, idx=0, context=None):
+        """Yield match, end_idx for each match
+
+        """
+        match = self.scanner.scanner(string, idx).match
+        actions = self.actions
+        lastend = idx
+        end = len(string)
+        while True:
+            m = match()
+            if m is None:
+                break
+            matchbegin, matchend = m.span()
+            if lastend == matchend:
+                break
+            action = actions[m.lastindex]
+            if action is not None:
+                rval, next_pos = action(m, context)
+                if next_pos is not None and next_pos != matchend:
+                    # "fast forward" the scanner
+                    matchend = next_pos
+                    match = self.scanner.scanner(string, matchend).match
+                yield rval, matchend
+            lastend = matchend
+
+
+def pattern(pattern, flags=FLAGS):
+    def decorator(fn):
+        fn.pattern = pattern
+        fn.regex = re.compile(pattern, flags)
+        return fn
+    return decorator
diff --git a/Lib/json/tests/__init__.py b/Lib/json/tests/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1a1e3e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Lib/json/tests/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+import os
+import sys
+import unittest
+import doctest
+
+here = os.path.dirname(__file__)
+
+def test_suite():
+    suite = additional_tests()
+    loader = unittest.TestLoader()
+    for fn in os.listdir(here):
+        if fn.startswith("test") and fn.endswith(".py"):
+            modname = "json.tests." + fn[:-3]
+            __import__(modname)
+            module = sys.modules[modname]
+            suite.addTests(loader.loadTestsFromModule(module))
+    return suite
+
+def additional_tests():
+    import json
+    import json.encoder
+    import json.decoder
+    suite = unittest.TestSuite()
+    for mod in (json, json.encoder, json.decoder):
+        suite.addTest(doctest.DocTestSuite(mod))
+    return suite
+
+def main():
+    suite = test_suite()
+    runner = unittest.TextTestRunner()
+    runner.run(suite)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))))
+    main()
diff --git a/Lib/json/tests/test_decode.py b/Lib/json/tests/test_decode.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..609f622
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Lib/json/tests/test_decode.py
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+import decimal
+from unittest import TestCase
+
+import json
+
+class TestDecode(TestCase):
+    def test_decimal(self):
+        rval = json.loads('1.1', parse_float=decimal.Decimal)
+        self.assert_(isinstance(rval, decimal.Decimal))
+        self.assertEquals(rval, decimal.Decimal('1.1'))
+
+    def test_float(self):
+        rval = json.loads('1', parse_int=float)
+        self.assert_(isinstance(rval, float))
+        self.assertEquals(rval, 1.0)
diff --git a/Lib/json/tests/test_default.py b/Lib/json/tests/test_default.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..49f05ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Lib/json/tests/test_default.py
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+from unittest import TestCase
+
+import json
+
+class TestDefault(TestCase):
+    def test_default(self):
+        self.assertEquals(
+            json.dumps(type, default=repr),
+            json.dumps(repr(type)))
diff --git a/Lib/json/tests/test_dump.py b/Lib/json/tests/test_dump.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..06a56d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Lib/json/tests/test_dump.py
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+from unittest import TestCase
+from io import StringIO
+
+import json
+
+class TestDump(TestCase):
+    def test_dump(self):
+        sio = StringIO()
+        json.dump({}, sio)
+        self.assertEquals(sio.getvalue(), '{}')
+
+    def test_dumps(self):
+        self.assertEquals(json.dumps({}), '{}')
diff --git a/Lib/json/tests/test_encode_basestring_ascii.py b/Lib/json/tests/test_encode_basestring_ascii.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4517ae9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Lib/json/tests/test_encode_basestring_ascii.py
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+from unittest import TestCase
+
+import json.encoder
+
+CASES = [
+    ('/\\"\ucafe\ubabe\uab98\ufcde\ubcda\uef4a\x08\x0c\n\r\t`1~!@#$%^&*()_+-=[]{}|;:\',./<>?', b'"/\\\\\\"\\ucafe\\ubabe\\uab98\\ufcde\\ubcda\\uef4a\\b\\f\\n\\r\\t`1~!@#$%^&*()_+-=[]{}|;:\',./<>?"'),
+    ('\u0123\u4567\u89ab\ucdef\uabcd\uef4a', b'"\\u0123\\u4567\\u89ab\\ucdef\\uabcd\\uef4a"'),
+    ('controls', b'"controls"'),
+    ('\x08\x0c\n\r\t', b'"\\b\\f\\n\\r\\t"'),
+    ('{"object with 1 member":["array with 1 element"]}', b'"{\\"object with 1 member\\":[\\"array with 1 element\\"]}"'),
+    (' s p a c e d ', b'" s p a c e d "'),
+    ('\U0001d120', b'"\\ud834\\udd20"'),
+    ('\u03b1\u03a9', b'"\\u03b1\\u03a9"'),
+    (b'\xce\xb1\xce\xa9', b'"\\u03b1\\u03a9"'),
+    ('\u03b1\u03a9', b'"\\u03b1\\u03a9"'),
+    (b'\xce\xb1\xce\xa9', b'"\\u03b1\\u03a9"'),
+    ('\u03b1\u03a9', b'"\\u03b1\\u03a9"'),
+    ('\u03b1\u03a9', b'"\\u03b1\\u03a9"'),
+    ("`1~!@#$%^&*()_+-={':[,]}|;.</>?", b'"`1~!@#$%^&*()_+-={\':[,]}|;.</>?"'),
+    ('\x08\x0c\n\r\t', b'"\\b\\f\\n\\r\\t"'),
+    ('\u0123\u4567\u89ab\ucdef\uabcd\uef4a', b'"\\u0123\\u4567\\u89ab\\ucdef\\uabcd\\uef4a"'),
+]
+
+class TestEncodeBaseStringAscii(TestCase):
+    def test_py_encode_basestring_ascii(self):
+        self._test_encode_basestring_ascii(json.encoder.py_encode_basestring_ascii)
+
+    def test_c_encode_basestring_ascii(self):
+        if json.encoder.c_encode_basestring_ascii is not None:
+            self._test_encode_basestring_ascii(json.encoder.c_encode_basestring_ascii)
+
+    def _test_encode_basestring_ascii(self, encode_basestring_ascii):
+        fname = encode_basestring_ascii.__name__
+        for input_string, expect in CASES:
+            result = encode_basestring_ascii(input_string)
+            result = result.encode("ascii")
+            self.assertEquals(result, expect)
diff --git a/Lib/json/tests/test_fail.py b/Lib/json/tests/test_fail.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..252ebc4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Lib/json/tests/test_fail.py
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+from unittest import TestCase
+
+import json
+
+# Fri Dec 30 18:57:26 2005
+JSONDOCS = [
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail1.json
+    '"A JSON payload should be an object or array, not a string."',
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail2.json
+    '["Unclosed array"',
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail3.json
+    '{unquoted_key: "keys must be quoted}',
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail4.json
+    '["extra comma",]',
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail5.json
+    '["double extra comma",,]',
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail6.json
+    '[   , "<-- missing value"]',
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail7.json
+    '["Comma after the close"],',
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail8.json
+    '["Extra close"]]',
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail9.json
+    '{"Extra comma": true,}',
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail10.json
+    '{"Extra value after close": true} "misplaced quoted value"',
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail11.json
+    '{"Illegal expression": 1 + 2}',
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail12.json
+    '{"Illegal invocation": alert()}',
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail13.json
+    '{"Numbers cannot have leading zeroes": 013}',
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail14.json
+    '{"Numbers cannot be hex": 0x14}',
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail15.json
+    '["Illegal backslash escape: \\x15"]',
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail16.json
+    '["Illegal backslash escape: \\\'"]',
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail17.json
+    '["Illegal backslash escape: \\017"]',
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail18.json
+    '[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[["Too deep"]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]',
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail19.json
+    '{"Missing colon" null}',
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail20.json
+    '{"Double colon":: null}',
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail21.json
+    '{"Comma instead of colon", null}',
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail22.json
+    '["Colon instead of comma": false]',
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail23.json
+    '["Bad value", truth]',
+    # http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail24.json
+    "['single quote']",
+    # http://code.google.com/p/simplejson/issues/detail?id=3
+    '["A\u001FZ control characters in string"]',
+]
+
+SKIPS = {
+    1: "why not have a string payload?",
+    18: "spec doesn't specify any nesting limitations",
+}
+
+class TestFail(TestCase):
+    def test_failures(self):
+        for idx, doc in enumerate(JSONDOCS):
+            idx = idx + 1
+            if idx in SKIPS:
+                json.loads(doc)
+                continue
+            try:
+                json.loads(doc)
+            except ValueError:
+                pass
+            else:
+                self.fail("Expected failure for fail%d.json: %r" % (idx, doc))
diff --git a/Lib/json/tests/test_float.py b/Lib/json/tests/test_float.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9df6d1ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Lib/json/tests/test_float.py
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+import math
+from unittest import TestCase
+
+import json
+
+class TestFloat(TestCase):
+    def test_floats(self):
+        for num in [1617161771.7650001, math.pi, math.pi**100, math.pi**-100]:
+            self.assertEquals(float(json.dumps(num)), num)
diff --git a/Lib/json/tests/test_indent.py b/Lib/json/tests/test_indent.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6055162
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Lib/json/tests/test_indent.py
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+from unittest import TestCase
+
+import json
+import textwrap
+
+class TestIndent(TestCase):
+    def test_indent(self):
+        h = [['blorpie'], ['whoops'], [], 'd-shtaeou', 'd-nthiouh', 'i-vhbjkhnth',
+             {'nifty': 87}, {'field': 'yes', 'morefield': False} ]
+
+        expect = textwrap.dedent("""\
+        [
+          [
+            "blorpie"
+          ],
+          [
+            "whoops"
+          ],
+          [],
+          "d-shtaeou",
+          "d-nthiouh",
+          "i-vhbjkhnth",
+          {
+            "nifty": 87
+          },
+          {
+            "field": "yes",
+            "morefield": false
+          }
+        ]""")
+
+
+        d1 = json.dumps(h)
+        d2 = json.dumps(h, indent=2, sort_keys=True, separators=(',', ': '))
+
+        h1 = json.loads(d1)
+        h2 = json.loads(d2)
+
+        self.assertEquals(h1, h)
+        self.assertEquals(h2, h)
+        self.assertEquals(d2, expect)
diff --git a/Lib/json/tests/test_pass1.py b/Lib/json/tests/test_pass1.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..216e252
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Lib/json/tests/test_pass1.py
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+from unittest import TestCase
+
+import json
+
+# from http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/pass1.json
+JSON = r'''
+[
+    "JSON Test Pattern pass1",
+    {"object with 1 member":["array with 1 element"]},
+    {},
+    [],
+    -42,
+    true,
+    false,
+    null,
+    {
+        "integer": 1234567890,
+        "real": -9876.543210,
+        "e": 0.123456789e-12,
+        "E": 1.234567890E+34,
+        "":  23456789012E666,
+        "zero": 0,
+        "one": 1,
+        "space": " ",
+        "quote": "\"",
+        "backslash": "\\",
+        "controls": "\b\f\n\r\t",
+        "slash": "/ & \/",
+        "alpha": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwyz",
+        "ALPHA": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWYZ",
+        "digit": "0123456789",
+        "special": "`1~!@#$%^&*()_+-={':[,]}|;.</>?",
+        "hex": "\u0123\u4567\u89AB\uCDEF\uabcd\uef4A",
+        "true": true,
+        "false": false,
+        "null": null,
+        "array":[  ],
+        "object":{  },
+        "address": "50 St. James Street",
+        "url": "http://www.JSON.org/",
+        "comment": "// /* <!-- --",
+        "# -- --> */": " ",
+        " s p a c e d " :[1,2 , 3
+
+,
+
+4 , 5        ,          6           ,7        ],
+        "compact": [1,2,3,4,5,6,7],
+        "jsontext": "{\"object with 1 member\":[\"array with 1 element\"]}",
+        "quotes": "&#34; \u0022 %22 0x22 034 &#x22;",
+        "\/\\\"\uCAFE\uBABE\uAB98\uFCDE\ubcda\uef4A\b\f\n\r\t`1~!@#$%^&*()_+-=[]{}|;:',./<>?"
+: "A key can be any string"
+    },
+    0.5 ,98.6
+,
+99.44
+,
+
+1066
+
+
+,"rosebud"]
+'''
+
+class TestPass1(TestCase):
+    def test_parse(self):
+        # test in/out equivalence and parsing
+        res = json.loads(JSON)
+        out = json.dumps(res)
+        self.assertEquals(res, json.loads(out))
+        try:
+            json.dumps(res, allow_nan=False)
+        except ValueError:
+            pass
+        else:
+            self.fail("23456789012E666 should be out of range")
diff --git a/Lib/json/tests/test_pass2.py b/Lib/json/tests/test_pass2.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..80d8433
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Lib/json/tests/test_pass2.py
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+from unittest import TestCase
+import json
+
+# from http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/pass2.json
+JSON = r'''
+[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[["Not too deep"]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]
+'''
+
+class TestPass2(TestCase):
+    def test_parse(self):
+        # test in/out equivalence and parsing
+        res = json.loads(JSON)
+        out = json.dumps(res)
+        self.assertEquals(res, json.loads(out))
diff --git a/Lib/json/tests/test_pass3.py b/Lib/json/tests/test_pass3.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..77d87b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Lib/json/tests/test_pass3.py
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+from unittest import TestCase
+
+import json
+
+# from http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/pass3.json
+JSON = r'''
+{
+    "JSON Test Pattern pass3": {
+        "The outermost value": "must be an object or array.",
+        "In this test": "It is an object."
+    }
+}
+'''
+
+class TestPass3(TestCase):
+    def test_parse(self):
+        # test in/out equivalence and parsing
+        res = json.loads(JSON)
+        out = json.dumps(res)
+        self.assertEquals(res, json.loads(out))
diff --git a/Lib/json/tests/test_recursion.py b/Lib/json/tests/test_recursion.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..073d3c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Lib/json/tests/test_recursion.py
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+from unittest import TestCase
+
+import json
+
+class JSONTestObject:
+    pass
+
+
+class RecursiveJSONEncoder(json.JSONEncoder):
+    recurse = False
+    def default(self, o):
+        if o is JSONTestObject:
+            if self.recurse:
+                return [JSONTestObject]
+            else:
+                return 'JSONTestObject'
+        return json.JSONEncoder.default(o)
+
+
+class TestRecursion(TestCase):
+    def test_listrecursion(self):
+        x = []
+        x.append(x)
+        try:
+            json.dumps(x)
+        except ValueError:
+            pass
+        else:
+            self.fail("didn't raise ValueError on list recursion")
+        x = []
+        y = [x]
+        x.append(y)
+        try:
+            json.dumps(x)
+        except ValueError:
+            pass
+        else:
+            self.fail("didn't raise ValueError on alternating list recursion")
+        y = []
+        x = [y, y]
+        # ensure that the marker is cleared
+        json.dumps(x)
+
+    def test_dictrecursion(self):
+        x = {}
+        x["test"] = x
+        try:
+            json.dumps(x)
+        except ValueError:
+            pass
+        else:
+            self.fail("didn't raise ValueError on dict recursion")
+        x = {}
+        y = {"a": x, "b": x}
+        # ensure that the marker is cleared
+        json.dumps(x)
+
+    def test_defaultrecursion(self):
+        enc = RecursiveJSONEncoder()
+        self.assertEquals(enc.encode(JSONTestObject), '"JSONTestObject"')
+        enc.recurse = True
+        try:
+            enc.encode(JSONTestObject)
+        except ValueError:
+            pass
+        else:
+            self.fail("didn't raise ValueError on default recursion")
diff --git a/Lib/json/tests/test_scanstring.py b/Lib/json/tests/test_scanstring.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cd205a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Lib/json/tests/test_scanstring.py
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+import sys
+import decimal
+from unittest import TestCase
+
+import json.decoder
+
+class TestScanString(TestCase):
+    def test_py_scanstring(self):
+        self._test_scanstring(json.decoder.py_scanstring)
+
+    def test_c_scanstring(self):
+        if json.decoder.c_scanstring is not None:
+            self._test_scanstring(json.decoder.c_scanstring)
+
+    def _test_scanstring(self, scanstring):
+        self.assertEquals(
+            scanstring('"z\\ud834\\udd20x"', 1, None, True),
+            ('z\U0001d120x', 16))
+
+        if sys.maxunicode == 65535:
+            self.assertEquals(
+                scanstring('"z\U0001d120x"', 1, None, True),
+                ('z\U0001d120x', 6))
+        else:
+            self.assertEquals(
+                scanstring('"z\U0001d120x"', 1, None, True),
+                ('z\U0001d120x', 5))
+
+        self.assertEquals(
+            scanstring('"\\u007b"', 1, None, True),
+            ('{', 8))
+
+        self.assertEquals(
+            scanstring('"A JSON payload should be an object or array, not a string."', 1, None, True),
+            ('A JSON payload should be an object or array, not a string.', 60))
+
+        self.assertEquals(
+            scanstring('["Unclosed array"', 2, None, True),
+            ('Unclosed array', 17))
+
+        self.assertEquals(
+            scanstring('["extra comma",]', 2, None, True),
+            ('extra comma', 14))
+
+        self.assertEquals(
+            scanstring('["double extra comma",,]', 2, None, True),
+            ('double extra comma', 21))
+
+        self.assertEquals(
+            scanstring('["Comma after the close"],', 2, None, True),
+            ('Comma after the close', 24))
+
+        self.assertEquals(
+            scanstring('["Extra close"]]', 2, None, True),
+            ('Extra close', 14))
+
+        self.assertEquals(
+            scanstring('{"Extra comma": true,}', 2, None, True),
+            ('Extra comma', 14))
+
+        self.assertEquals(
+            scanstring('{"Extra value after close": true} "misplaced quoted value"', 2, None, True),
+            ('Extra value after close', 26))
+
+        self.assertEquals(
+            scanstring('{"Illegal expression": 1 + 2}', 2, None, True),
+            ('Illegal expression', 21))
+
+        self.assertEquals(
+            scanstring('{"Illegal invocation": alert()}', 2, None, True),
+            ('Illegal invocation', 21))
+
+        self.assertEquals(
+            scanstring('{"Numbers cannot have leading zeroes": 013}', 2, None, True),
+            ('Numbers cannot have leading zeroes', 37))
+
+        self.assertEquals(
+            scanstring('{"Numbers cannot be hex": 0x14}', 2, None, True),
+            ('Numbers cannot be hex', 24))
+
+        self.assertEquals(
+            scanstring('[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[["Too deep"]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]', 21, None, True),
+            ('Too deep', 30))
+
+        self.assertEquals(
+            scanstring('{"Missing colon" null}', 2, None, True),
+            ('Missing colon', 16))
+
+        self.assertEquals(
+            scanstring('{"Double colon":: null}', 2, None, True),
+            ('Double colon', 15))
+
+        self.assertEquals(
+            scanstring('{"Comma instead of colon", null}', 2, None, True),
+            ('Comma instead of colon', 25))
+
+        self.assertEquals(
+            scanstring('["Colon instead of comma": false]', 2, None, True),
+            ('Colon instead of comma', 25))
+
+        self.assertEquals(
+            scanstring('["Bad value", truth]', 2, None, True),
+            ('Bad value', 12))
diff --git a/Lib/json/tests/test_separators.py b/Lib/json/tests/test_separators.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..32db341
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Lib/json/tests/test_separators.py
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+import textwrap
+from unittest import TestCase
+
+import json
+
+
+class TestSeparators(TestCase):
+    def test_separators(self):
+        h = [['blorpie'], ['whoops'], [], 'd-shtaeou', 'd-nthiouh', 'i-vhbjkhnth',
+             {'nifty': 87}, {'field': 'yes', 'morefield': False} ]
+
+        expect = textwrap.dedent("""\
+        [
+          [
+            "blorpie"
+          ] ,
+          [
+            "whoops"
+          ] ,
+          [] ,
+          "d-shtaeou" ,
+          "d-nthiouh" ,
+          "i-vhbjkhnth" ,
+          {
+            "nifty" : 87
+          } ,
+          {
+            "field" : "yes" ,
+            "morefield" : false
+          }
+        ]""")
+
+
+        d1 = json.dumps(h)
+        d2 = json.dumps(h, indent=2, sort_keys=True, separators=(' ,', ' : '))
+
+        h1 = json.loads(d1)
+        h2 = json.loads(d2)
+
+        self.assertEquals(h1, h)
+        self.assertEquals(h2, h)
+        self.assertEquals(d2, expect)
diff --git a/Lib/json/tests/test_speedups.py b/Lib/json/tests/test_speedups.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8ff9a38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Lib/json/tests/test_speedups.py
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+import decimal
+from unittest import TestCase
+
+from json import decoder
+from json import encoder
+
+class TestSpeedups(TestCase):
+    def test_scanstring(self):
+        self.assertEquals(decoder.scanstring.__module__, "_json")
+        self.assert_(decoder.scanstring is decoder.c_scanstring)
+
+    def test_encode_basestring_ascii(self):
+        self.assertEquals(encoder.encode_basestring_ascii.__module__, "_json")
+        self.assert_(encoder.encode_basestring_ascii is
+                          encoder.c_encode_basestring_ascii)
diff --git a/Lib/json/tests/test_unicode.py b/Lib/json/tests/test_unicode.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7b9c956
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Lib/json/tests/test_unicode.py
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+from unittest import TestCase
+
+import json
+
+class TestUnicode(TestCase):
+    def test_encoding1(self):
+        encoder = json.JSONEncoder(encoding='utf-8')
+        u = '\N{GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA}\N{GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA}'
+        s = u.encode('utf-8')
+        ju = encoder.encode(u)
+        js = encoder.encode(s)
+        self.assertEquals(ju, js)
+
+    def test_encoding2(self):
+        u = '\N{GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA}\N{GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA}'
+        s = u.encode('utf-8')
+        ju = json.dumps(u, encoding='utf-8')
+        js = json.dumps(s, encoding='utf-8')
+        self.assertEquals(ju, js)
+
+    def test_encoding3(self):
+        u = '\N{GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA}\N{GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA}'
+        j = json.dumps(u)
+        self.assertEquals(j, '"\\u03b1\\u03a9"')
+
+    def test_encoding4(self):
+        u = '\N{GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA}\N{GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA}'
+        j = json.dumps([u])
+        self.assertEquals(j, '["\\u03b1\\u03a9"]')
+
+    def test_encoding5(self):
+        u = '\N{GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA}\N{GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA}'
+        j = json.dumps(u, ensure_ascii=False)
+        self.assertEquals(j, '"{0}"'.format(u))
+
+    def test_encoding6(self):
+        u = '\N{GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA}\N{GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA}'
+        j = json.dumps([u], ensure_ascii=False)
+        self.assertEquals(j, '["{0}"]'.format(u))
+
+    def test_big_unicode_encode(self):
+        u = '\U0001d120'
+        self.assertEquals(json.dumps(u), '"\\ud834\\udd20"')
+        self.assertEquals(json.dumps(u, ensure_ascii=False), '"\U0001d120"')
+
+    def test_big_unicode_decode(self):
+        u = 'z\U0001d120x'
+        self.assertEquals(json.loads('"' + u + '"'), u)
+        self.assertEquals(json.loads('"z\\ud834\\udd20x"'), u)
+
+    def test_unicode_decode(self):
+        for i in range(0, 0xd7ff):
+            u = chr(i)
+            js = '"\\u{0:04x}"'.format(i)
+            self.assertEquals(json.loads(js), u)
diff --git a/Lib/json/tool.py b/Lib/json/tool.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cec29b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Lib/json/tool.py
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+r"""Command-line tool to validate and pretty-print JSON
+
+Usage::
+
+    $ echo '{"json":"obj"}' | python -mjson.tool
+    {
+        "json": "obj"
+    }
+    $ echo '{ 1.2:3.4}' | python -mjson.tool
+    Expecting property name: line 1 column 2 (char 2)
+
+"""
+import sys
+import json
+
+def main():
+    if len(sys.argv) == 1:
+        infile = sys.stdin
+        outfile = sys.stdout
+    elif len(sys.argv) == 2:
+        infile = open(sys.argv[1], 'rb')
+        outfile = sys.stdout
+    elif len(sys.argv) == 3:
+        infile = open(sys.argv[1], 'rb')
+        outfile = open(sys.argv[2], 'wb')
+    else:
+        raise SystemExit("{0} [infile [outfile]]".format(sys.argv[0]))
+    try:
+        obj = json.load(infile)
+    except ValueError as e:
+        raise SystemExit(e)
+    json.dump(obj, outfile, sort_keys=True, indent=4)
+    outfile.write('\n')
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    main()