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author | Just van Rossum <just@letterror.com> | 2002-12-31 16:27:33 (GMT) |
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committer | Just van Rossum <just@letterror.com> | 2002-12-31 16:27:33 (GMT) |
commit | 41c554fbec1be5412aea2b388f0952657a2f07e7 (patch) | |
tree | bce957259469d38a7297bb5395afdecd2116274a /Lib/modulefinder.py | |
parent | 6700e47b3c278dce4e4f12ed9e85964efa46788c (diff) | |
download | cpython-41c554fbec1be5412aea2b388f0952657a2f07e7.zip cpython-41c554fbec1be5412aea2b388f0952657a2f07e7.tar.gz cpython-41c554fbec1be5412aea2b388f0952657a2f07e7.tar.bz2 |
moving modulefinder.py to the standard library
Diffstat (limited to 'Lib/modulefinder.py')
-rw-r--r-- | Lib/modulefinder.py | 486 |
1 files changed, 486 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/modulefinder.py b/Lib/modulefinder.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cd03db4 --- /dev/null +++ b/Lib/modulefinder.py @@ -0,0 +1,486 @@ +"""Find modules used by a script, using introspection.""" + +# This module should be kept compatible with Python 1.5.2, see PEP 291. + +import dis +import imp +import marshal +import os +import sys +import new + +if hasattr(sys.__stdout__, "newlines"): + READ_MODE = "U" # universal line endings +else: + # remain compatible with Python < 2.3 + READ_MODE = "r" + +IMPORT_NAME = dis.opname.index('IMPORT_NAME') +IMPORT_FROM = dis.opname.index('IMPORT_FROM') +STORE_NAME = dis.opname.index('STORE_NAME') +STORE_FAST = dis.opname.index('STORE_FAST') +STORE_GLOBAL = dis.opname.index('STORE_GLOBAL') +STORE_OPS = [STORE_NAME, STORE_FAST, STORE_GLOBAL] + +# Modulefinder does a good job at simulating Python's, but it can not +# handle __path__ modifications packages make at runtime. Therefore there +# is a mechanism whereby you can register extra paths in this map for a +# package, and it will be honored. + +# Note this is a mapping is lists of paths. +packagePathMap = {} + +# A Public interface +def AddPackagePath(packagename, path): + paths = packagePathMap.get(packagename, []) + paths.append(path) + packagePathMap[packagename] = paths + +replacePackageMap = {} + +# This ReplacePackage mechanism allows modulefinder to work around the +# way the _xmlplus package injects itself under the name "xml" into +# sys.modules at runtime by calling ReplacePackage("_xmlplus", "xml") +# before running ModuleFinder. + +def ReplacePackage(oldname, newname): + replacePackageMap[oldname] = newname + + +class Module: + + def __init__(self, name, file=None, path=None): + self.__name__ = name + self.__file__ = file + self.__path__ = path + self.__code__ = None + + def __repr__(self): + s = "Module(%s" % `self.__name__` + if self.__file__ is not None: + s = s + ", %s" % `self.__file__` + if self.__path__ is not None: + s = s + ", %s" % `self.__path__` + s = s + ")" + return s + +class ModuleFinder: + + def __init__(self, path=None, debug=0, excludes = [], replace_paths = []): + if path is None: + path = sys.path + self.path = path + self.modules = {} + self.badmodules = {} + self.debug = debug + self.indent = 0 + self.excludes = excludes + self.replace_paths = replace_paths + self.processed_paths = [] # Used in debugging only + + def msg(self, level, str, *args): + if level <= self.debug: + for i in range(self.indent): + print " ", + print str, + for arg in args: + print repr(arg), + print + + def msgin(self, *args): + level = args[0] + if level <= self.debug: + self.indent = self.indent + 1 + apply(self.msg, args) + + def msgout(self, *args): + level = args[0] + if level <= self.debug: + self.indent = self.indent - 1 + apply(self.msg, args) + + def run_script(self, pathname): + self.msg(2, "run_script", pathname) + fp = open(pathname, READ_MODE) + stuff = ("", "r", imp.PY_SOURCE) + self.load_module('__main__', fp, pathname, stuff) + + def load_file(self, pathname): + dir, name = os.path.split(pathname) + name, ext = os.path.splitext(name) + fp = open(pathname, READ_MODE) + stuff = (ext, "r", imp.PY_SOURCE) + self.load_module(name, fp, pathname, stuff) + + def import_hook(self, name, caller=None, fromlist=None): + self.msg(3, "import_hook", name, caller, fromlist) + parent = self.determine_parent(caller) + q, tail = self.find_head_package(parent, name) + m = self.load_tail(q, tail) + if not fromlist: + return q + if m.__path__: + self.ensure_fromlist(m, fromlist) + return None + + def determine_parent(self, caller): + self.msgin(4, "determine_parent", caller) + if not caller: + self.msgout(4, "determine_parent -> None") + return None + pname = caller.__name__ + if caller.__path__: + parent = self.modules[pname] + assert caller is parent + self.msgout(4, "determine_parent ->", parent) + return parent + if '.' in pname: + i = pname.rfind('.') + pname = pname[:i] + parent = self.modules[pname] + assert parent.__name__ == pname + self.msgout(4, "determine_parent ->", parent) + return parent + self.msgout(4, "determine_parent -> None") + return None + + def find_head_package(self, parent, name): + self.msgin(4, "find_head_package", parent, name) + if '.' in name: + i = name.find('.') + head = name[:i] + tail = name[i+1:] + else: + head = name + tail = "" + if parent: + qname = "%s.%s" % (parent.__name__, head) + else: + qname = head + q = self.import_module(head, qname, parent) + if q: + self.msgout(4, "find_head_package ->", (q, tail)) + return q, tail + if parent: + qname = head + parent = None + q = self.import_module(head, qname, parent) + if q: + self.msgout(4, "find_head_package ->", (q, tail)) + return q, tail + self.msgout(4, "raise ImportError: No module named", qname) + raise ImportError, "No module named " + qname + + def load_tail(self, q, tail): + self.msgin(4, "load_tail", q, tail) + m = q + while tail: + i = tail.find('.') + if i < 0: i = len(tail) + head, tail = tail[:i], tail[i+1:] + mname = "%s.%s" % (m.__name__, head) + m = self.import_module(head, mname, m) + if not m: + self.msgout(4, "raise ImportError: No module named", mname) + raise ImportError, "No module named " + mname + self.msgout(4, "load_tail ->", m) + return m + + def ensure_fromlist(self, m, fromlist, recursive=0): + self.msg(4, "ensure_fromlist", m, fromlist, recursive) + for sub in fromlist: + if sub == "*": + if not recursive: + all = self.find_all_submodules(m) + if all: + self.ensure_fromlist(m, all, 1) + elif not hasattr(m, sub): + subname = "%s.%s" % (m.__name__, sub) + submod = self.import_module(sub, subname, m) + if not submod: + raise ImportError, "No module named " + subname + + def find_all_submodules(self, m): + if not m.__path__: + return + modules = {} + suffixes = [".py", ".pyc", ".pyo"] + for dir in m.__path__: + try: + names = os.listdir(dir) + except os.error: + self.msg(2, "can't list directory", dir) + continue + for name in names: + mod = None + for suff in suffixes: + n = len(suff) + if name[-n:] == suff: + mod = name[:-n] + break + if mod and mod != "__init__": + modules[mod] = mod + return modules.keys() + + def import_module(self, partname, fqname, parent): + self.msgin(3, "import_module", partname, fqname, parent) + try: + m = self.modules[fqname] + except KeyError: + pass + else: + self.msgout(3, "import_module ->", m) + return m + if self.badmodules.has_key(fqname): + self.msgout(3, "import_module -> None") + if parent: + self.badmodules[fqname][parent.__name__] = None + return None + try: + fp, pathname, stuff = self.find_module(partname, + parent and parent.__path__) + except ImportError: + self.msgout(3, "import_module ->", None) + return None + try: + m = self.load_module(fqname, fp, pathname, stuff) + finally: + if fp: fp.close() + if parent: + setattr(parent, partname, m) + self.msgout(3, "import_module ->", m) + return m + + def load_module(self, fqname, fp, pathname, (suffix, mode, type)): + self.msgin(2, "load_module", fqname, fp and "fp", pathname) + if type == imp.PKG_DIRECTORY: + m = self.load_package(fqname, pathname) + self.msgout(2, "load_module ->", m) + return m + if type == imp.PY_SOURCE: + co = compile(fp.read()+'\n', pathname, 'exec') + elif type == imp.PY_COMPILED: + if fp.read(4) != imp.get_magic(): + self.msgout(2, "raise ImportError: Bad magic number", pathname) + raise ImportError, "Bad magic number in %s" % pathname + fp.read(4) + co = marshal.load(fp) + else: + co = None + m = self.add_module(fqname) + m.__file__ = pathname + if co: + if self.replace_paths: + co = self.replace_paths_in_code(co) + m.__code__ = co + self.scan_code(co, m) + self.msgout(2, "load_module ->", m) + return m + + def scan_code(self, co, m): + code = co.co_code + n = len(code) + i = 0 + lastname = None + while i < n: + c = code[i] + i = i+1 + op = ord(c) + if op >= dis.HAVE_ARGUMENT: + oparg = ord(code[i]) + ord(code[i+1])*256 + i = i+2 + if op == IMPORT_NAME: + name = lastname = co.co_names[oparg] + if not self.badmodules.has_key(lastname): + try: + self.import_hook(name, m) + except ImportError, msg: + self.msg(2, "ImportError:", str(msg)) + if not self.badmodules.has_key(name): + self.badmodules[name] = {} + self.badmodules[name][m.__name__] = None + elif op == IMPORT_FROM: + name = co.co_names[oparg] + assert lastname is not None + if not self.badmodules.has_key(lastname): + try: + self.import_hook(lastname, m, [name]) + except ImportError, msg: + self.msg(2, "ImportError:", str(msg)) + fullname = lastname + "." + name + if not self.badmodules.has_key(fullname): + self.badmodules[fullname] = {} + self.badmodules[fullname][m.__name__] = None + elif op in STORE_OPS: + # Skip; each IMPORT_FROM is followed by a STORE_* opcode + pass + else: + lastname = None + for c in co.co_consts: + if isinstance(c, type(co)): + self.scan_code(c, m) + + def load_package(self, fqname, pathname): + self.msgin(2, "load_package", fqname, pathname) + newname = replacePackageMap.get(fqname) + if newname: + fqname = newname + m = self.add_module(fqname) + m.__file__ = pathname + m.__path__ = [pathname] + + # As per comment at top of file, simulate runtime __path__ additions. + m.__path__ = m.__path__ + packagePathMap.get(fqname, []) + + fp, buf, stuff = self.find_module("__init__", m.__path__) + self.load_module(fqname, fp, buf, stuff) + self.msgout(2, "load_package ->", m) + return m + + def add_module(self, fqname): + if self.modules.has_key(fqname): + return self.modules[fqname] + self.modules[fqname] = m = Module(fqname) + return m + + def find_module(self, name, path): + if path: + fullname = '.'.join(path)+'.'+name + else: + fullname = name + if fullname in self.excludes: + self.msgout(3, "find_module -> Excluded", fullname) + raise ImportError, name + + if path is None: + if name in sys.builtin_module_names: + return (None, None, ("", "", imp.C_BUILTIN)) + + path = self.path + return imp.find_module(name, path) + + def report(self): + print + print " %-25s %s" % ("Name", "File") + print " %-25s %s" % ("----", "----") + # Print modules found + keys = self.modules.keys() + keys.sort() + for key in keys: + m = self.modules[key] + if m.__path__: + print "P", + else: + print "m", + print "%-25s" % key, m.__file__ or "" + + # Print missing modules + keys = self.badmodules.keys() + keys.sort() + for key in keys: + # ... but not if they were explicitly excluded. + if key not in self.excludes: + mods = self.badmodules[key].keys() + mods.sort() + print "?", key, "from", ', '.join(mods) + + def any_missing(self): + keys = self.badmodules.keys() + missing = [] + for key in keys: + if key not in self.excludes: + # Missing, and its not supposed to be + missing.append(key) + return missing + + def replace_paths_in_code(self, co): + new_filename = original_filename = os.path.normpath(co.co_filename) + for f,r in self.replace_paths: + if original_filename.startswith(f): + new_filename = r+original_filename[len(f):] + break + + if self.debug and original_filename not in self.processed_paths: + if new_filename!=original_filename: + self.msgout(2, "co_filename %r changed to %r" \ + % (original_filename,new_filename,)) + else: + self.msgout(2, "co_filename %r remains unchanged" \ + % (original_filename,)) + self.processed_paths.append(original_filename) + + consts = list(co.co_consts) + for i in range(len(consts)): + if isinstance(consts[i], type(co)): + consts[i] = self.replace_paths_in_code(consts[i]) + + return new.code(co.co_argcount, co.co_nlocals, co.co_stacksize, + co.co_flags, co.co_code, tuple(consts), co.co_names, + co.co_varnames, new_filename, co.co_name, + co.co_firstlineno, co.co_lnotab, + co.co_freevars, co.co_cellvars) + + +def test(): + # Parse command line + import getopt + try: + opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], "dmp:qx:") + except getopt.error, msg: + print msg + return + + # Process options + debug = 1 + domods = 0 + addpath = [] + exclude = [] + for o, a in opts: + if o == '-d': + debug = debug + 1 + if o == '-m': + domods = 1 + if o == '-p': + addpath = addpath + a.split(os.pathsep) + if o == '-q': + debug = 0 + if o == '-x': + exclude.append(a) + + # Provide default arguments + if not args: + script = "hello.py" + else: + script = args[0] + + # Set the path based on sys.path and the script directory + path = sys.path[:] + path[0] = os.path.dirname(script) + path = addpath + path + if debug > 1: + print "path:" + for item in path: + print " ", `item` + + # Create the module finder and turn its crank + mf = ModuleFinder(path, debug, exclude) + for arg in args[1:]: + if arg == '-m': + domods = 1 + continue + if domods: + if arg[-2:] == '.*': + mf.import_hook(arg[:-2], None, ["*"]) + else: + mf.import_hook(arg) + else: + mf.load_file(arg) + mf.run_script(script) + mf.report() + + +if __name__ == '__main__': + try: + test() + except KeyboardInterrupt: + print "\n[interrupt]" |