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author | Andrew MacIntyre <andymac@bullseye.apana.org.au> | 2002-02-24 05:32:32 (GMT) |
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committer | Andrew MacIntyre <andymac@bullseye.apana.org.au> | 2002-02-24 05:32:32 (GMT) |
commit | 5cef57131fc02de55133e4eafdee27fb76456bb8 (patch) | |
tree | d22cd58c3f46b5c3564d283eeb8965197b15bb93 /Lib/os2emxpath.py | |
parent | 75a8e65873f8c73f27f353b30bb1de5aceb6b74c (diff) | |
download | cpython-5cef57131fc02de55133e4eafdee27fb76456bb8.zip cpython-5cef57131fc02de55133e4eafdee27fb76456bb8.tar.gz cpython-5cef57131fc02de55133e4eafdee27fb76456bb8.tar.bz2 |
OS/2 EMX port Library and regression test changes:
Lib/
os.py
os2emxpath.py // added - OS/2 EMX specific path manipulation routines
popen2.py
site.py
Lib/test/
test_fcntl.py
test_longexp.py
Diffstat (limited to 'Lib/os2emxpath.py')
-rw-r--r-- | Lib/os2emxpath.py | 405 |
1 files changed, 405 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/os2emxpath.py b/Lib/os2emxpath.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e4d63c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/Lib/os2emxpath.py @@ -0,0 +1,405 @@ +# Module 'os2emxpath' -- common operations on OS/2 pathnames +"""Common pathname manipulations, OS/2 EMX version. + +Instead of importing this module directly, import os and refer to this +module as os.path. +""" + +import os +import stat + +__all__ = ["normcase","isabs","join","splitdrive","split","splitext", + "basename","dirname","commonprefix","getsize","getmtime", + "getatime","islink","exists","isdir","isfile","ismount", + "walk","expanduser","expandvars","normpath","abspath","splitunc"] + +# Normalize the case of a pathname and map slashes to backslashes. +# Other normalizations (such as optimizing '../' away) are not done +# (this is done by normpath). + +def normcase(s): + """Normalize case of pathname. + + Makes all characters lowercase and all altseps into seps.""" + return s.replace('\\', '/').lower() + + +# Return whether a path is absolute. +# Trivial in Posix, harder on the Mac or MS-DOS. +# For DOS it is absolute if it starts with a slash or backslash (current +# volume), or if a pathname after the volume letter and colon / UNC resource +# starts with a slash or backslash. + +def isabs(s): + """Test whether a path is absolute""" + s = splitdrive(s)[1] + return s != '' and s[:1] in '/\\' + + +# Join two (or more) paths. + +def join(a, *p): + """Join two or more pathname components, inserting sep as needed""" + path = a + for b in p: + if isabs(b): + path = b + elif path == '' or path[-1:] in '/\\:': + path = path + b + else: + path = path + '/' + b + return path + + +# Split a path in a drive specification (a drive letter followed by a +# colon) and the path specification. +# It is always true that drivespec + pathspec == p +def splitdrive(p): + """Split a pathname into drive and path specifiers. Returns a 2-tuple +"(drive,path)"; either part may be empty""" + if p[1:2] == ':': + return p[0:2], p[2:] + return '', p + + +# Parse UNC paths +def splitunc(p): + """Split a pathname into UNC mount point and relative path specifiers. + + Return a 2-tuple (unc, rest); either part may be empty. + If unc is not empty, it has the form '//host/mount' (or similar + using backslashes). unc+rest is always the input path. + Paths containing drive letters never have an UNC part. + """ + if p[1:2] == ':': + return '', p # Drive letter present + firstTwo = p[0:2] + if firstTwo == '/' * 2 or firstTwo == '\\' * 2: + # is a UNC path: + # vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv equivalent to drive letter + # \\machine\mountpoint\directories... + # directory ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + normp = normcase(p) + index = normp.find('/', 2) + if index == -1: + ##raise RuntimeError, 'illegal UNC path: "' + p + '"' + return ("", p) + index = normp.find('/', index + 1) + if index == -1: + index = len(p) + return p[:index], p[index:] + return '', p + + +# Split a path in head (everything up to the last '/') and tail (the +# rest). After the trailing '/' is stripped, the invariant +# join(head, tail) == p holds. +# The resulting head won't end in '/' unless it is the root. + +def split(p): + """Split a pathname. + + Return tuple (head, tail) where tail is everything after the final slash. + Either part may be empty.""" + + d, p = splitdrive(p) + # set i to index beyond p's last slash + i = len(p) + while i and p[i-1] not in '/\\': + i = i - 1 + head, tail = p[:i], p[i:] # now tail has no slashes + # remove trailing slashes from head, unless it's all slashes + head2 = head + while head2 and head2[-1] in '/\\': + head2 = head2[:-1] + head = head2 or head + return d + head, tail + + +# Split a path in root and extension. +# The extension is everything starting at the last dot in the last +# pathname component; the root is everything before that. +# It is always true that root + ext == p. + +def splitext(p): + """Split the extension from a pathname. + + Extension is everything from the last dot to the end. + Return (root, ext), either part may be empty.""" + root, ext = '', '' + for c in p: + if c in ['/','\\']: + root, ext = root + ext + c, '' + elif c == '.': + if ext: + root, ext = root + ext, c + else: + ext = c + elif ext: + ext = ext + c + else: + root = root + c + return root, ext + + +# Return the tail (basename) part of a path. + +def basename(p): + """Returns the final component of a pathname""" + return split(p)[1] + + +# Return the head (dirname) part of a path. + +def dirname(p): + """Returns the directory component of a pathname""" + return split(p)[0] + + +# Return the longest prefix of all list elements. + +def commonprefix(m): + "Given a list of pathnames, returns the longest common leading component" + if not m: return '' + prefix = m[0] + for item in m: + for i in range(len(prefix)): + if prefix[:i+1] != item[:i+1]: + prefix = prefix[:i] + if i == 0: return '' + break + return prefix + + +# Get size, mtime, atime of files. + +def getsize(filename): + """Return the size of a file, reported by os.stat()""" + st = os.stat(filename) + return st[stat.ST_SIZE] + +def getmtime(filename): + """Return the last modification time of a file, reported by os.stat()""" + st = os.stat(filename) + return st[stat.ST_MTIME] + +def getatime(filename): + """Return the last access time of a file, reported by os.stat()""" + st = os.stat(filename) + return st[stat.ST_ATIME] + + +# Is a path a symbolic link? +# This will always return false on systems where posix.lstat doesn't exist. + +def islink(path): + """Test for symbolic link. On OS/2 always returns false""" + return 0 + + +# Does a path exist? +# This is false for dangling symbolic links. + +def exists(path): + """Test whether a path exists""" + try: + st = os.stat(path) + except os.error: + return 0 + return 1 + + +# Is a path a directory? + +def isdir(path): + """Test whether a path is a directory""" + try: + st = os.stat(path) + except os.error: + return 0 + return stat.S_ISDIR(st[stat.ST_MODE]) + + +# Is a path a regular file? +# This follows symbolic links, so both islink() and isdir() can be true +# for the same path. + +def isfile(path): + """Test whether a path is a regular file""" + try: + st = os.stat(path) + except os.error: + return 0 + return stat.S_ISREG(st[stat.ST_MODE]) + + +# Is a path a mount point? Either a root (with or without drive letter) +# or an UNC path with at most a / or \ after the mount point. + +def ismount(path): + """Test whether a path is a mount point (defined as root of drive)""" + unc, rest = splitunc(path) + if unc: + return rest in ("", "/", "\\") + p = splitdrive(path)[1] + return len(p) == 1 and p[0] in '/\\' + + +# Directory tree walk. +# For each directory under top (including top itself, but excluding +# '.' and '..'), func(arg, dirname, filenames) is called, where +# dirname is the name of the directory and filenames is the list +# files files (and subdirectories etc.) in the directory. +# The func may modify the filenames list, to implement a filter, +# or to impose a different order of visiting. + +def walk(top, func, arg): + """Directory tree walk whth callback function. + + walk(top, func, arg) calls func(arg, d, files) for each directory d + in the tree rooted at top (including top itself); files is a list + of all the files and subdirs in directory d.""" + try: + names = os.listdir(top) + except os.error: + return + func(arg, top, names) + exceptions = ('.', '..') + for name in names: + if name not in exceptions: + name = join(top, name) + if isdir(name): + walk(name, func, arg) + + +# Expand paths beginning with '~' or '~user'. +# '~' means $HOME; '~user' means that user's home directory. +# If the path doesn't begin with '~', or if the user or $HOME is unknown, +# the path is returned unchanged (leaving error reporting to whatever +# function is called with the expanded path as argument). +# See also module 'glob' for expansion of *, ? and [...] in pathnames. +# (A function should also be defined to do full *sh-style environment +# variable expansion.) + +def expanduser(path): + """Expand ~ and ~user constructs. + + If user or $HOME is unknown, do nothing.""" + if path[:1] != '~': + return path + i, n = 1, len(path) + while i < n and path[i] not in '/\\': + i = i + 1 + if i == 1: + if os.environ.has_key('HOME'): + userhome = os.environ['HOME'] + elif not os.environ.has_key('HOMEPATH'): + return path + else: + try: + drive = os.environ['HOMEDRIVE'] + except KeyError: + drive = '' + userhome = join(drive, os.environ['HOMEPATH']) + else: + return path + return userhome + path[i:] + + +# Expand paths containing shell variable substitutions. +# The following rules apply: +# - no expansion within single quotes +# - no escape character, except for '$$' which is translated into '$' +# - ${varname} is accepted. +# - varnames can be made out of letters, digits and the character '_' +# XXX With COMMAND.COM you can use any characters in a variable name, +# XXX except '^|<>='. + +def expandvars(path): + """Expand shell variables of form $var and ${var}. + + Unknown variables are left unchanged.""" + if '$' not in path: + return path + import string + varchars = string.letters + string.digits + '_-' + res = '' + index = 0 + pathlen = len(path) + while index < pathlen: + c = path[index] + if c == '\'': # no expansion within single quotes + path = path[index + 1:] + pathlen = len(path) + try: + index = path.index('\'') + res = res + '\'' + path[:index + 1] + except ValueError: + res = res + path + index = pathlen - 1 + elif c == '$': # variable or '$$' + if path[index + 1:index + 2] == '$': + res = res + c + index = index + 1 + elif path[index + 1:index + 2] == '{': + path = path[index+2:] + pathlen = len(path) + try: + index = path.index('}') + var = path[:index] + if os.environ.has_key(var): + res = res + os.environ[var] + except ValueError: + res = res + path + index = pathlen - 1 + else: + var = '' + index = index + 1 + c = path[index:index + 1] + while c != '' and c in varchars: + var = var + c + index = index + 1 + c = path[index:index + 1] + if os.environ.has_key(var): + res = res + os.environ[var] + if c != '': + res = res + c + else: + res = res + c + index = index + 1 + return res + + +# Normalize a path, e.g. A//B, A/./B and A/foo/../B all become A/B. + +def normpath(path): + """Normalize path, eliminating double slashes, etc.""" + path = path.replace('\\', '/') + prefix, path = splitdrive(path) + while path[:1] == '/': + prefix = prefix + '/' + path = path[1:] + comps = path.split('/') + i = 0 + while i < len(comps): + if comps[i] == '.': + del comps[i] + elif comps[i] == '..' and i > 0 and comps[i-1] not in ('', '..'): + del comps[i-1:i+1] + i = i - 1 + elif comps[i] == '' and i > 0 and comps[i-1] != '': + del comps[i] + else: + i = i + 1 + # If the path is now empty, substitute '.' + if not prefix and not comps: + comps.append('.') + return prefix + '/'.join(comps) + + +# Return an absolute path. +def abspath(path): + """Return the absolute version of a path""" + if not isabs(path): + path = join(os.getcwd(), path) + return normpath(path) |