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author | Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org> | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 (GMT) |
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committer | Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org> | 1992-01-10 14:54:42 (GMT) |
commit | 921c82401b6053ae7dacad5ef9a4bd02bdf8dbf1 (patch) | |
tree | ecb7de5787db359eee57b4e997ae3baaae3a8eca /Lib/pdb.py | |
parent | 626dae7a4269a9d2f3708e57080995cbf60289eb (diff) | |
download | cpython-921c82401b6053ae7dacad5ef9a4bd02bdf8dbf1.zip cpython-921c82401b6053ae7dacad5ef9a4bd02bdf8dbf1.tar.gz cpython-921c82401b6053ae7dacad5ef9a4bd02bdf8dbf1.tar.bz2 |
Initial revision
Diffstat (limited to 'Lib/pdb.py')
-rwxr-xr-x | Lib/pdb.py | 396 |
1 files changed, 396 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/pdb.py b/Lib/pdb.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000..259c770 --- /dev/null +++ b/Lib/pdb.py @@ -0,0 +1,396 @@ +# pdb.py -- finally, a Python debugger! + +# To do: +# - Keep a list of exceptions trapped (default only KeyboardInterrupt?) +# - A blank line should repeat the previous command, not execute 'next' +# - Don't line-trace functions (or at least files) without breakpoints +# - Better handling of call/return events +# - It should be possible to intercept KeyboardInterrupt completely +# - Where and when to stop exactly when 'next' encounters a return? +# (should be level-based -- don't trace anything deeper than current) +# - Show stack traces upside-down (like dbx/gdb) + +import string +import sys +import linecache + + +# A generic class to build command interpreters + +PROMPT = '(Cmd) ' +IDENTCHARS = string.letters + string.digits + '_' + +class Cmd: + def init(self): + self.prompt = PROMPT + self.identchars = IDENTCHARS + return self + def commandloop(self): + try: + self.innerloop() + except EOFError: + pass + def innerloop(self): + while 1: + line = string.strip(self.getline()) + self.execline(line) + def execline(self, line): + i, n = 0, len(line) + while i < n and line[i] in self.identchars: i = i+1 + cmd, arg = line[:i], string.strip(line[i:]) + if cmd == '': + self.default(line) + else: + try: + func = eval('self.do_' + cmd) + except AttributeError: + self.default(line) + return + func(arg) + def getline(self): + return raw_input(self.prompt) + def default(self, line): + print '*** Unknown syntax:', line + def do_help(self, arg): + if arg: + # XXX check arg syntax + try: + func = eval('self.help_' + arg) + except: + print '*** No help on', `arg` + return + func() + else: + import getattr + names = getattr.dir(self) + cmds = [] + for name in names: + if name[:3] == 'do_': + cmds.append(name[3:]) + print cmds + + +# A specialization of Cmd for use by the debugger + +PdbDone = 'PdbDone' # Exception used internally +PdbQuit = 'PdbQuit' # Exception to just give up + +class Pdb(Cmd): + + def init(self): + self = Cmd.init(self) + self.prompt = '(Pdb) ' + self.reset() + self.breaks = {} + return self + + def reset(self): + self.whatnext = '' + self.botframe = None + self.forget() + + def forget(self): + self.curframe = self.topframe = None + self.stack = [] + self.lineno = None + + def setup(self, frame): + self.curframe = self.topframe = frame + self.stack = [] + self.lineno = None + self.stopframe = None + self.whatnext = '' + + def run(self, cmd): + if cmd[-1:] != '\n': cmd = cmd + '\n' + self.reset() + sys.trace = self.dispatch + try: + exec(cmd) + except PdbQuit: + pass + finally: + sys.trace = None + del sys.trace + self.reset() + + def dispatch(self, frame, where, arg): + if self.whatnext == 'quit': + return + if self.botframe is None: + self.botframe = frame + if where == 'exception': + stop = 1 + elif self.whatnext == 'continue': + stop = 0 + elif self.whatnext == 'next': + stop = (frame == self.stopframe) + else: + stop = 1 + if not stop: + # Check breakpoints only + filename = frame.f_code.co_filename + if not self.breaks.has_key(filename): + return self.dispatch + lineno = frame.f_lineno + if lineno not in self.breaks[filename]: + return self.dispatch + if where == 'call': + print 'call arguments:', arg + elif where == 'return': + print 'return value:', arg + elif where == 'exception': + print 'exception:', arg[:2] + elif where != 'line': + print 'unknown trace type:', `where` + self.setup(frame) + try: + self.whatnext = self.commandloop() + finally: + self.forget() + if self.whatnext == 'quit': + raise PdbQuit + if self.whatnext == 'next': + if where != 'return': + self.stopframe = frame + else: + self.whatnext = 'step' + return self.dispatch + + def commandloop(self): + self.printwhere(self.curframe) + try: + self.innerloop() + except EOFError: + self.do_next('') + except PdbDone, msg: + return msg + + def default(self, line): + if not line: + self.do_next('') + else: + if line[0] == '!': line = line[1:] + try: + exec(line + '\n', \ + self.curframe.f_globals, \ + self.curframe.f_locals) + except: + print '***', sys.exc_type + ':', + print `sys.exc_value` + + do_h = Cmd.do_help + + def do_break(self, arg): + if not arg: + print self.breaks # XXX + return + try: + lineno = int(eval(arg)) + except: + print '*** Error in argument:', `arg` + return + filename = self.curframe.f_code.co_filename + line = linecache.getline(filename, lineno) + if not line: + print '*** That line does not exist!' + return + if not self.breaks.has_key(filename): + self.breaks[filename] = [] + list = self.breaks[filename] + if lineno in list: + print '*** There is already a break there!' + return + list.append(lineno) + do_b = do_break + + def do_clear(self, arg): + if not arg: + self.breaks = {} + print 'All breaks cleared!' + return + try: + lineno = int(eval(arg)) + except: + print '*** Error in argument:', `arg` + return + filename = self.curframe.f_code.co_filename + try: + self.breaks[filename].remove(lineno) + if self.breaks[filename] == []: + del self.breaks[filename] + except (ValueError, KeyError): + print '*** There is no break there!' + return + + def do_where(self, arg): + self.printtb() + do_w = do_where + + def do_up(self, arg): + if not self.stack: print '*** Top' + else: + self.curframe = self.stack[-1] + self.lineno = None + del self.stack[-1] + self.printwhere(self.curframe) + do_u = do_up + + def do_down(self, arg): + if self.curframe == self.botframe or \ + not self.curframe.f_back: print '*** Bottom' + else: + self.stack.append(self.curframe) + self.curframe = self.curframe.f_back + self.lineno = None + self.printwhere(self.curframe) + do_d = do_down + + def do_step(self, arg): + raise PdbDone, 'step' + do_s = do_step + + def do_next(self, arg): + raise PdbDone, 'next' + do_n = do_next + + def do_continue(self, arg): + raise PdbDone, 'continue' + do_c = do_cont = do_continue + + def do_quit(self, arg): + raise PdbDone, 'quit' + do_q = do_quit + + def do_list(self, arg): + last = None + if arg: + try: + x = eval(arg, {}, {}) + if type(x) == type(()): + first, last = x + first = int(first) + last = int(last) + if last < first: + # Assume it's a count + last = first + last + else: + first = int(x) + except: + print '*** Error in argument:', `arg` + return + elif self.lineno is None: + first = max(1, self.curframe.f_lineno - 5) + else: + first = self.lineno + 1 + if last is None: + last = first + 10 + filename = self.curframe.f_code.co_filename + if self.breaks.has_key(filename): + breaklist = self.breaks[filename] + else: + breaklist = [] + try: + for lineno in range(first, last+1): + line = linecache.getline(filename, lineno) + if not line: + print '[EOF]' + break + else: + s = string.rjust(`lineno`, 3) + if len(s) < 4: s = s + ' ' + if lineno in breaklist: s = s + 'B' + else: s = s + ' ' + if lineno == self.curframe.f_lineno: + s = s + '->' + print s + '\t' + line, + self.lineno = lineno + except KeyboardInterrupt: + pass + do_l = do_list + + # Print a traceback starting at a given stack frame + # Note that it is printed upside-down with respect + # to the orientation suggested by the up/down commands. + # This is consistent with gdb. + def printtb(self): + list = [] + frame = self.topframe + while frame: + list.append(frame) + if frame is self.botframe: break + frame = frame.f_back + list.reverse() + for frame in list: + self.printwhere(frame) + + def printwhere(self, frame): + if frame is self.curframe: print '->', + code = frame.f_code + filename = code.co_filename + lineno = frame.f_lineno + print filename + '(' + `lineno` + ')', + line = linecache.getline(filename, lineno) + if line: print string.strip(line), + print + + +# --------------------- testing --------------------- + +# The Ackermann function -- a highly recursive beast +cheat = 0 +cache = {} +def ack(x, y): + key = `(long(x), long(y))` + if cache.has_key(key): + res = cache[key] + else: + if x == 0: + res = 1L + elif y == 0: + if x == 1: + res = 2L + else: + res = 2L + x + elif y == 1 and cheat >= 1: + res = 2L * x + elif y == 2 and cheat >= 2: + res = pow(2L, x) + else: + res = ack(ack(x-1, y), y-1) + cache[key] = res + return res + +def foo(n): + print 'foo', n + x = bar(n*2) + print 'bar returned', x + return + +def bar(a): + print 'bar', a + return a*10 + +def test(): + linecache.checkcache() + Pdb().init().run('foo(12)') + + +# --------------------- main --------------------- + +import os + +def main(): + if sys.argv[1:]: + file = sys.argv[1] + head, tail = os.path.split(file) + if tail[-3:] != '.py': + print 'Sorry, file arg must be a python module' + print '(i.e., must end in \'.py\')' + # XXX Or we could copy it to a temp file + sys.exit(2) + del sys.argv[0] + sys.path.insert(0, head) + Pdb().init().run('import ' + tail[:-3]) + else: + Pdb().init().run('') |