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author | Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org> | 2000-02-04 15:10:34 (GMT) |
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committer | Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org> | 2000-02-04 15:10:34 (GMT) |
commit | 54f22ed30bab2e64909ba2d79205cb4b87c69db2 (patch) | |
tree | ed398e54a04bf75e3f26845e7aacb72452a10627 /Lib/popen2.py | |
parent | 8b6323d3ef78042118c08703f26cb2adf741ea2e (diff) | |
download | cpython-54f22ed30bab2e64909ba2d79205cb4b87c69db2.zip cpython-54f22ed30bab2e64909ba2d79205cb4b87c69db2.tar.gz cpython-54f22ed30bab2e64909ba2d79205cb4b87c69db2.tar.bz2 |
More trivial comment -> docstring transformations by Ka-Ping Yee,
who writes:
Here is batch 2, as a big collection of CVS context diffs.
Along with moving comments into docstrings, i've added a
couple of missing docstrings and attempted to make sure more
module docstrings begin with a one-line summary.
I did not add docstrings to the methods in profile.py for
fear of upsetting any careful optimizations there, though
i did move class documentation into class docstrings.
The convention i'm using is to leave credits/version/copyright
type of stuff in # comments, and move the rest of the descriptive
stuff about module usage into module docstrings. Hope this is
okay.
Diffstat (limited to 'Lib/popen2.py')
-rw-r--r-- | Lib/popen2.py | 27 |
1 files changed, 27 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/popen2.py b/Lib/popen2.py index d4b5d26..eb8fb9a 100644 --- a/Lib/popen2.py +++ b/Lib/popen2.py @@ -1,3 +1,11 @@ +"""Spawn a command with pipes to its stdin, stdout, and optionally stderr. + +The normal os.popen(cmd, mode) call spawns a shell command and provides a +file interface to just the input or output of the process depending on +whether mode is 'r' or 'w'. This module provides the functions popen2(cmd) +and popen3(cmd) which return two or three pipes to the spawned command. +""" + import os import sys import string @@ -11,7 +19,15 @@ def _cleanup(): inst.poll() class Popen3: + """Class representing a child process. Normally instances are created + by the factory functions popen2() and popen3().""" + def __init__(self, cmd, capturestderr=0, bufsize=-1): + """The parameter 'cmd' is the shell command to execute in a + sub-process. The 'capturestderr' flag, if true, specifies that + the object should capture standard error output of the child process. + The default is false. If the 'bufsize' parameter is specified, it + specifies the size of the I/O buffers to/from the child process.""" if type(cmd) == type(''): cmd = ['/bin/sh', '-c', cmd] p2cread, p2cwrite = os.pipe() @@ -51,7 +67,10 @@ class Popen3: self.childerr = None self.sts = -1 # Child not completed yet _active.append(self) + def poll(self): + """Return the exit status of the child process if it has finished, + or -1 if it hasn't finished yet.""" if self.sts < 0: try: pid, sts = os.waitpid(self.pid, os.WNOHANG) @@ -61,7 +80,9 @@ class Popen3: except os.error: pass return self.sts + def wait(self): + """Wait for and return the exit status of the child process.""" pid, sts = os.waitpid(self.pid, 0) if pid == self.pid: self.sts = sts @@ -69,11 +90,17 @@ class Popen3: return self.sts def popen2(cmd, bufsize=-1): + """Execute the shell command 'cmd' in a sub-process. If 'bufsize' is + specified, it sets the buffer size for the I/O pipes. The file objects + (child_stdout, child_stdin) are returned.""" _cleanup() inst = Popen3(cmd, 0, bufsize) return inst.fromchild, inst.tochild def popen3(cmd, bufsize=-1): + """Execute the shell command 'cmd' in a sub-process. If 'bufsize' is + specified, it sets the buffer size for the I/O pipes. The file objects + (child_stdout, child_stdin, child_stderr) are returned.""" _cleanup() inst = Popen3(cmd, 1, bufsize) return inst.fromchild, inst.tochild, inst.childerr |