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authorGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>1995-01-12 12:29:47 (GMT)
committerGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>1995-01-12 12:29:47 (GMT)
commit9a22de101fd66c6e0d1a6dda515a7b31d8c9c9aa (patch)
treef01184c19f4618c3881a08a5c7d21a26e701570c /Lib/rexec.py
parent8d2080d043629702a5a79b968e778bcf991dfd73 (diff)
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+# Implement restricted execution of Python code
+
+import __builtin__
+import new
+import os
+import sys
+import types
+
+def trace(fmt, *args):
+ if 0:
+ sys.stderr.write(fmt % args + '\n')
+
+def copydict(src, dst, exceptions = [], only = None):
+ if only is None:
+ for key in src.keys():
+ if key not in exceptions:
+ dst[key] = src[key]
+ else:
+ for key in only:
+ dst[key] = src[key]
+
+def copymodule(src, dst, exceptions = [], only = None):
+ copydict(src.__dict__, dst.__dict__, exceptions, only)
+
+safe_path = ['/ufs/guido/lib/python']
+safe_modules = ['array', 'math', 'regex', 'strop', 'time']
+unsafe_builtin_names = ['open', 'reload', '__import__',
+ 'eval', 'execfile', 'dir', 'vars',
+ 'raw_input', 'input']
+safe_posix_names = ['error', 'fstat', 'listdir', 'lstat', 'readlink', 'stat',
+ 'times', 'uname', 'getpid', 'getppid', 'getcwd',
+ 'getuid', 'getgid', 'geteuid', 'getegid']
+
+safe_sys = new.module('sys')
+safe_sys.modules = {}
+safe_sys.modules['sys'] = safe_sys
+safe_sys.path = safe_path[:]
+safe_sys.argv = ['-']
+safe_sys.builtin_module_names = safe_modules[:] + ['posix']
+safe_sys.builtin_module_names.sort()
+safe_sys.copyright = sys.copyright
+safe_sys.version = sys.version + ' [restricted mode]'
+safe_sys.exit = sys.exit
+
+def new_module(name):
+ safe_sys.modules[name] = m = new.module(name)
+ return m
+
+safe_builtin = new_module('__builtin__')
+copymodule(__builtin__, safe_builtin, unsafe_builtin_names)
+
+safe_main = new_module('__main__')
+
+safe_posix = new_module('posix')
+import posix
+copymodule(posix, safe_posix, None, safe_posix_names)
+safe_posix.environ = {}
+copydict(posix.environ, safe_posix.environ)
+
+safe_types = new_module('types')
+copymodule(types, safe_types)
+
+def safe_import(name):
+ if safe_sys.modules.has_key(name):
+ return safe_sys.modules[name]
+ if name in safe_modules:
+ temp = {}
+ exec "import "+name in temp
+ m = new_module(name)
+ copymodule(temp[name], m)
+ return m
+ for dirname in safe_path:
+ filename = os.path.join(dirname, name + '.py')
+ try:
+ f = open(filename, 'r')
+ f.close()
+ except IOError:
+ continue
+ m = new_module(name)
+ rexecfile(filename, m.__dict__)
+ return m
+ raise ImportError, name
+safe_builtin.__import__ = safe_import
+
+def safe_open(file, mode = 'r'):
+ if type(file) != types.StringType or type(mode) != types.StringType:
+ raise TypeError, 'open argument(s) must be string(s)'
+ if mode not in ('r', 'rb'):
+ raise IOError, 'open for writing not allowed'
+ if '/' in file:
+ raise IOError, 'open pathname not allowed'
+ return open(file, mode)
+safe_builtin.open = safe_open
+
+def safe_dir(object = safe_main):
+ keys = object.__dict__.keys()
+ keys.sort()
+ return keys
+safe_builtin.dir = safe_dir
+
+def safe_vars(object = safe_main):
+ keys = safe_dir(object)
+ dict = {}
+ copydict(object.__dict__, dict, None, keys)
+ return dict
+safe_builtin.vars = safe_vars
+
+
+def exterior():
+ """Return env of caller's caller, as triple: (name, locals, globals).
+
+ Name will be None if env is __main__, and locals will be None if same
+ as globals, ie local env is global env."""
+
+ import sys, __main__
+
+ bogus = 'bogus' # A locally usable exception
+ try: raise bogus # Force an exception
+ except bogus:
+ at = sys.exc_traceback.tb_frame.f_back # The external frame.
+ if at.f_back: at = at.f_back # And further, if any.
+ where, globals, locals = at.f_code, at.f_globals, at.f_locals
+ if locals == globals: # Exterior is global?
+ locals = None
+ if where:
+ where = where.co_name
+ return (where, locals, globals)
+
+
+def rexec(str, globals = None, locals = None):
+ trace('rexec(%s, ...)', `str`)
+ if globals is None:
+ globals = locals = exterior()[2]
+ elif locals is None:
+ locals = globals
+ globals['__builtins__'] = safe_builtin.__dict__
+ safe_sys.stdout = sys.stdout
+ safe_sys.stderr = sys.stderr
+ exec str in globals, locals
+
+def rexecfile(file, globals = None, locals = None):
+ trace('rexecfile(%s, ...)', `file`)
+ if globals is None:
+ globals = locals = exterior()[2]
+ elif locals is None:
+ locals = globals
+ globals['__builtins__'] = safe_builtin.__dict__
+ safe_sys.stdout = sys.stdout
+ safe_sys.stderr = sys.stderr
+ return execfile(file, globals, locals)
+
+def reval(str, globals = None, locals = None):
+ trace('reval(%s, ...)', `str`)
+ if globals is None:
+ globals = locals = exterior()[2]
+ elif locals is None:
+ locals = globals
+ globals['__builtins__'] = safe_builtin.__dict__
+ safe_sys.stdout = sys.stdout
+ safe_sys.stderr = sys.stderr
+ return eval(str, globals, locals)
+safe_builtin.eval = reval
+
+
+def test():
+ import traceback
+ g = {}
+ while 1:
+ try:
+ s = raw_input('--> ')
+ except EOFError:
+ break
+ try:
+ try:
+ c = compile(s, '', 'eval')
+ except:
+ rexec(s, g)
+ else:
+ print reval(c, g)
+ except:
+ traceback.print_exc()
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ test()