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author | Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org> | 1994-07-04 22:14:49 (GMT) |
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committer | Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org> | 1994-07-04 22:14:49 (GMT) |
commit | 7c395db298a36cd4807ea9c42c0b60ea7840747a (patch) | |
tree | a16256a4cbd638297c5b2206bfe4844d5bcfc3e7 /Lib/urllib.py | |
parent | bd84b04f643e629eb62778d0b8abc31fc03d69aa (diff) | |
download | cpython-7c395db298a36cd4807ea9c42c0b60ea7840747a.zip cpython-7c395db298a36cd4807ea9c42c0b60ea7840747a.tar.gz cpython-7c395db298a36cd4807ea9c42c0b60ea7840747a.tar.bz2 |
* Lib/urllib.py: implemented new quoting rules; added splituser,
splitpasswd, splitattr, splitvalue; new ftp syntax (user:passwd,
cwd to each subdir, type={a,i,d})
Diffstat (limited to 'Lib/urllib.py')
-rw-r--r-- | Lib/urllib.py | 99 |
1 files changed, 77 insertions, 22 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/urllib.py b/Lib/urllib.py index beabfc7..14fcefa 100644 --- a/Lib/urllib.py +++ b/Lib/urllib.py @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ # used to query various info about the object, if available. # (rfc822.Message objects are queried with the getheader() method.) +import string import socket import regex @@ -147,8 +148,12 @@ class URLopener: if not host: raise IOError, ('gopher error', 'no host given') type, selector = splitgophertype(selector) selector, query = splitquery(selector) - if query: fp = gopherlib.send_query(selector, query, host) - else: fp = gopherlib.send_selector(selector, host) + selector = unquote(selector) + if query: + query = unquote(query) + fp = gopherlib.send_query(selector, query, host) + else: + fp = gopherlib.send_selector(selector, host) return addinfo(fp, noheaders()) # Use local file or FTP depending on form of URL @@ -165,23 +170,41 @@ class URLopener: host, port = splitport(host) if not port and socket.gethostbyname(host) in ( localhost(), thishost()): + file = unquote(file) return addinfo(open(file, 'r'), noheaders()) raise IOError, ('local file error', 'not on local host') # Use FTP protocol def open_ftp(self, url): - host, file = splithost(url) + host, path = splithost(url) if not host: raise IOError, ('ftp error', 'no host given') host, port = splitport(host) + user, host = splituser(host) + if user: user, passwd = splitpasswd(user) + else: passwd = None host = socket.gethostbyname(host) if not port: import ftplib port = ftplib.FTP_PORT - key = (host, port) + path, attrs = splitattr(path) + dirs = string.splitfields(path, '/') + dirs, file = dirs[:-1], dirs[-1] + if dirs and not dirs[0]: dirs = dirs[1:] + key = (user, host, port, string.joinfields(dirs, '/')) + print 'key =', key try: if not self.ftpcache.has_key(key): - self.ftpcache[key] = ftpwrapper(host, port) - return addinfo(self.ftpcache[key].retrfile(file), + self.ftpcache[key] = \ + ftpwrapper(user, passwd, + host, port, dirs) + if not file: type = 'D' + else: type = 'I' + for attr in attrs: + attr, value = splitvalue(attr) + if string.lower(attr) == 'type' and \ + value in ('a', 'A', 'i', 'I', 'd', 'D'): + type = string.upper(value) + return addinfo(self.ftpcache[key].retrfile(file, type), noheaders()) except ftperrors(), msg: raise IOError, ('ftp error', msg) @@ -232,24 +255,33 @@ def noheaders(): # Class used by open_ftp() for cache of open FTP connections class ftpwrapper: - def __init__(self, host, port): + def __init__(self, user, passwd, host, port, dirs): + self.user = unquote(user or '') + self.passwd = unquote(passwd or '') self.host = host self.port = port + self.dirs = [] + for dir in dirs: + self.dirs.append(unquote(dir)) self.init() def init(self): import ftplib self.ftp = ftplib.FTP() self.ftp.connect(self.host, self.port) - self.ftp.login() - def retrfile(self, file): + self.ftp.login(self.user, self.passwd) + for dir in self.dirs: + self.ftp.cwd(dir) + def retrfile(self, file, type): import ftplib + if type in ('d', 'D'): cmd = 'TYPE A'; isdir = 1 + else: cmd = 'TYPE ' + type; isdir = 0 try: - self.ftp.voidcmd('TYPE I') + self.ftp.voidcmd(cmd) except ftplib.all_errors: self.init() - self.ftp.voidcmd('TYPE I') + self.ftp.voidcmd(cmd) conn = None - if file: + if file and not isdir: try: cmd = 'RETR ' + file conn = self.ftp.transfercmd(cmd) @@ -317,7 +349,6 @@ def basejoin(base, url): basepath, basequery = splitquery(basepath) type = basetype or 'file' if path[:1] != '/': - import string i = string.rfind(basepath, '/') if i < 0: basepath = '/' else: basepath = basepath[:i+1] @@ -327,19 +358,23 @@ def basejoin(base, url): else: return type + ':' + path -# Utilities to parse URLs: +# Utilities to parse URLs (most of these return None for missing parts): # unwrap('<URL:type//host/path>') --> 'type//host/path' # splittype('type:opaquestring') --> 'type', 'opaquestring' # splithost('//host[:port]/path') --> 'host[:port]', '/path' +# splituser('user[:passwd]@host[:port]') --> 'user[:passwd]', 'host[:port]' +# splitpasswd('user:passwd') -> 'user', 'passwd' # splitport('host:port') --> 'host', 'port' # splitquery('/path?query') --> '/path', 'query' # splittag('/path#tag') --> '/path', 'tag' +# splitattr('/path;attr1=value1;attr2=value2;...') -> +# '/path', ['attr1=value1', 'attr2=value2', ...] +# splitvalue('attr=value') --> 'attr', 'value' # splitgophertype('/Xselector') --> 'X', 'selector' # unquote('abc%20def') -> 'abc def' # quote('abc def') -> 'abc%20def') def unwrap(url): - import string url = string.strip(url) if url[:1] == '<' and url[-1:] == '>': url = string.strip(url[1:-1]) @@ -356,6 +391,16 @@ def splithost(url): if _hostprog.match(url) >= 0: return _hostprog.group(1, 2) return None, url +_userprog = regex.compile('^\([^@]*\)@\(.*\)$') +def splituser(host): + if _userprog.match(host) >= 0: return _userprog.group(1, 2) + return None, host + +_passwdprog = regex.compile('^\([^:]*\):\(.*\)$') +def splitpasswd(user): + if _passwdprog.match(user) >= 0: return _passwdprog.group(1, 2) + return user, None + _portprog = regex.compile('^\(.*\):\([0-9]+\)$') def splitport(host): if _portprog.match(host) >= 0: return _portprog.group(1, 2) @@ -371,6 +416,15 @@ def splittag(url): if _tagprog.match(url) >= 0: return _tagprog.group(1, 2) return url, None +def splitattr(url): + words = string.splitfields(url, ';') + return words[0], words[1:] + +_valueprog = regex.compile('^\([^=]*\)=\(.*\)$') +def splitvalue(attr): + if _valueprog.match(attr) >= 0: return _valueprog.group(1, 2) + return attr, None + def splitgophertype(selector): if selector[:1] == '/' and selector[1:2]: return selector[1], selector[2:] @@ -378,7 +432,6 @@ def splitgophertype(selector): _quoteprog = regex.compile('%[0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F]') def unquote(s): - import string i = 0 n = len(s) res = '' @@ -391,13 +444,15 @@ def unquote(s): i = j+3 return res -_acceptable = \ - 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789-._@' -def quote(s): +always_safe = string.letters + string.digits + '_,.+-' +def quote(s, safe = '/'): + safe = always_safe + safe res = '' for c in s: - if c in _acceptable: res = res + c - else: res = res + '%%%02x' % ord(c) + if c in safe: + res = res + c + else: + res = res + '%%%02x' % ord(c) return res # Test and time quote() and unquote() @@ -452,5 +507,5 @@ def test(): # Run test program when run as a script if __name__ == '__main__': - test1() +## test1() test() |