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author | Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org> | 1994-02-24 13:50:39 (GMT) |
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committer | Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org> | 1994-02-24 13:50:39 (GMT) |
commit | d5b9ea1c67d997e7ff24bf70aa96bec6f0bf28d9 (patch) | |
tree | aa76d9d3a4767a1b8c5b40bfa4bf0ca5c594d9e0 /Lib/urlopen.py | |
parent | 555915a90b729b8205b4068f84e8ccf741d1a644 (diff) | |
download | cpython-d5b9ea1c67d997e7ff24bf70aa96bec6f0bf28d9.zip cpython-d5b9ea1c67d997e7ff24bf70aa96bec6f0bf28d9.tar.gz cpython-d5b9ea1c67d997e7ff24bf70aa96bec6f0bf28d9.tar.bz2 |
Added __del__(), close(), cleanup(), retrieve() and open_local_file()
Diffstat (limited to 'Lib/urlopen.py')
-rwxr-xr-x | Lib/urlopen.py | 108 |
1 files changed, 90 insertions, 18 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/urlopen.py b/Lib/urlopen.py index 2b2729d..0366bda 100755 --- a/Lib/urlopen.py +++ b/Lib/urlopen.py @@ -32,6 +32,11 @@ def urlopen(url): if not _urlopener: _urlopener = URLopener() return _urlopener.open(url) +def urlretrieve(url): + global _urlopener + if not _urlopener: + _urlopener = URLopener() + return _urlopener.retrieve(url) # Class to open URLs. @@ -44,10 +49,25 @@ class URLopener: def __init__(self): self.addheaders = [] self.ftpcache = ftpcache + self.tempfiles = [] # Undocumented feature: you can use a different # ftp cache by assigning to the .ftpcache member; # in case you want logically independent URL openers + def __del__(self): + self.close() + + def close(self): + self.cleanup() + + def cleanup(self): + import os + for tfn in self.tempfiles: + try: + os.unlink(tfn) + except os.error: + pass + # Add a header to be used by the HTTP interface only # e.g. u.addheader('Accept', 'sound/basic') def addheader(self, *args): @@ -56,13 +76,8 @@ class URLopener: # External interface # Use URLopener().open(file) instead of open(file, 'r') def open(self, url): - import string - url = string.strip(url) - if url[:1] == '<' and url[-1:] == '>': - url = string.strip(url[1:-1]) - if url[:4] == 'URL:': url = string.strip(url[4:]) - type, url = splittype(url) - if not type: type = 'file' + type, url = splittype(unwrap(url)) + if not type: type = 'file' name = 'open_' + type if '-' in name: import regsub @@ -75,6 +90,32 @@ class URLopener: except socket.error, msg: raise IOError, ('socket error', msg) + # External interface + # retrieve(url) returns (filename, None) for a local object + # or (tempfilename, headers) for a remote object + def retrieve(self, url): + type, url1 = splittype(unwrap(url)) + if not type or type == 'file': + try: + fp = self.open_local_file(url1) + return splithost(url1)[1], None + except IOError, msg: + pass + fp = self.open(url) + import tempfile + tfn = tempfile.mktemp() + self.tempfiles.append(tfn) + tfp = open(tfn, 'w') + bs = 1024*8 + block = fp.read(bs) + while block: + tfp.write(block) + block = fp.read(bs) + headers = fp.info() + fp.close() + tfp.close() + return tfn, headers + # Each method named open_<type> knows how to open that type of URL # Use HTTP protocol @@ -100,15 +141,20 @@ class URLopener: # Use local file or FTP depending on form of URL def open_file(self, url): + try: + return self.open_local_file(url) + except IOError: + return self.open_ftp(url) + + # Use local file + def open_local_file(self, url): host, file = splithost(url) if not host: return addinfo(open(file, 'r'), noheaders()) host, port = splitport(host) if not port and socket.gethostbyname(host) in ( localhost(), thishost()): - try: fp = open(file, 'r') - except IOError: fp = None - if fp: return addinfo(fp, noheaders()) - return self.open_ftp(url) + return addinfo(open(file, 'r'), noheaders()) + raise IOError, ('local file error', 'not on local host') # Use FTP protocol def open_ftp(self, url): @@ -199,8 +245,8 @@ class ftpwrapper: raise IOError, ('ftp error', reason) if not conn: # Try a directory listing - if file: cmd = 'NLST ' + file - else: cmd = 'NLST' + if file: cmd = 'LIST ' + file + else: cmd = 'LIST' conn = self.ftp.transfercmd(cmd) return addclosehook(conn.makefile('r'), self.ftp.voidresp) @@ -215,6 +261,11 @@ class addbase: def __del__(self): self.close() def close(self): + self.read = None + self.readline = None + self.readlines = None + self.fileno = None + self.fp.close() self.fp = None # Class to add a close hook to an open file @@ -227,7 +278,8 @@ class addclosehook(addbase): if self.closehook: apply(self.closehook, self.hookargs) self.closehook = None - self.fp = None + self.hookargs = None + addbase.close(self) # class to add an info() method to an open file class addinfo(addbase): @@ -239,6 +291,7 @@ class addinfo(addbase): # Utilities to parse URLs: +# unwrap('<URL:type//host/path>') --> 'type//host/path' # splittype('type:opaquestring') --> 'type', 'opaquestring' # splithost('//host[:port]/path') --> 'host[:port]', '/path' # splitport('host:port') --> 'host', 'port' @@ -246,6 +299,14 @@ class addinfo(addbase): # splittag('/path#tag') --> '/path', 'tag' # splitgophertype('/Xselector') --> 'X', 'selector' +def unwrap(url): + import string + url = string.strip(url) + if url[:1] == '<' and url[-1:] == '>': + url = string.strip(url[1:-1]) + if url[:4] == 'URL:': url = string.strip(url[4:]) + return url + _typeprog = regex.compile('^\([^/:]+\):\(.*\)$') def splittype(url): if _typeprog.match(url) >= 0: return _typeprog.group(1, 2) @@ -291,10 +352,21 @@ def test(): 'gopher://gopher.cwi.nl/11/', 'http://www.cwi.nl/index.html', ] - for arg in args: - print '-'*10, arg, '-'*10 - print regsub.gsub('\r', '', urlopen(arg).read()) - print '-'*40 + try: + for url in args: + print '-'*10, url, '-'*10 + fn, h = urlretrieve(url) + print fn, h + if h: + print '======' + for k in h.keys(): print k + ':', h[k] + print '======' + fp = open(fn, 'r') + data = fp.read() + print regsub.gsub('\r', '', data) + print '-'*40 + finally: + _urlopener.cleanup() # Run test program when run as a script if __name__ == '__main__': |