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authorKa-Ping Yee <ping@zesty.ca>2006-08-16 07:02:50 (GMT)
committerKa-Ping Yee <ping@zesty.ca>2006-08-16 07:02:50 (GMT)
commitb1cb56ad171eb9f2660cca7cc8fd9ae25564b73b (patch)
treeed3d241781b9d5e284c742aff1db04594e053846 /Lib/uuid.py
parentd112bc7958151fa17c4ccb27413c43e45b8476fb (diff)
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Update code and tests to support the 'bytes_le' attribute (for
little-endian byte order on Windows), and to work around clocks with low resolution yielding duplicate UUIDs. Anthony Baxter has approved this change.
Diffstat (limited to 'Lib/uuid.py')
-rw-r--r--Lib/uuid.py60
1 files changed, 43 insertions, 17 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/uuid.py b/Lib/uuid.py
index a6446a1..684bbeb 100644
--- a/Lib/uuid.py
+++ b/Lib/uuid.py
@@ -45,8 +45,6 @@ Typical usage:
"""
__author__ = 'Ka-Ping Yee <ping@zesty.ca>'
-__date__ = '$Date: 2006/06/12 23:15:40 $'.split()[1].replace('/', '-')
-__version__ = '$Revision: 1.30 $'.split()[1]
RESERVED_NCS, RFC_4122, RESERVED_MICROSOFT, RESERVED_FUTURE = [
'reserved for NCS compatibility', 'specified in RFC 4122',
@@ -57,15 +55,21 @@ class UUID(object):
UUID objects are immutable, hashable, and usable as dictionary keys.
Converting a UUID to a string with str() yields something in the form
'12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789abc'. The UUID constructor accepts
- four possible forms: a similar string of hexadecimal digits, or a
- string of 16 raw bytes as an argument named 'bytes', or a tuple of
- six integer fields (with 32-bit, 16-bit, 16-bit, 8-bit, 8-bit, and
- 48-bit values respectively) as an argument named 'fields', or a single
- 128-bit integer as an argument named 'int'.
+ five possible forms: a similar string of hexadecimal digits, or a tuple
+ of six integer fields (with 32-bit, 16-bit, 16-bit, 8-bit, 8-bit, and
+ 48-bit values respectively) as an argument named 'fields', or a string
+ of 16 bytes (with all the integer fields in big-endian order) as an
+ argument named 'bytes', or a string of 16 bytes (with the first three
+ fields in little-endian order) as an argument named 'bytes_le', or a
+ single 128-bit integer as an argument named 'int'.
UUIDs have these read-only attributes:
- bytes the UUID as a 16-byte string
+ bytes the UUID as a 16-byte string (containing the six
+ integer fields in big-endian byte order)
+
+ bytes_le the UUID as a 16-byte string (with time_low, time_mid,
+ and time_hi_version in little-endian byte order)
fields a tuple of the six integer fields of the UUID,
which are also available as six individual attributes
@@ -94,10 +98,11 @@ class UUID(object):
when the variant is RFC_4122)
"""
- def __init__(self, hex=None, bytes=None, fields=None, int=None,
- version=None):
+ def __init__(self, hex=None, bytes=None, bytes_le=None, fields=None,
+ int=None, version=None):
r"""Create a UUID from either a string of 32 hexadecimal digits,
- a string of 16 bytes as the 'bytes' argument, a tuple of six
+ a string of 16 bytes as the 'bytes' argument, a string of 16 bytes
+ in little-endian order as the 'bytes_le' argument, a tuple of six
integers (32-bit time_low, 16-bit time_mid, 16-bit time_hi_version,
8-bit clock_seq_hi_variant, 8-bit clock_seq_low, 48-bit node) as
the 'fields' argument, or a single 128-bit integer as the 'int'
@@ -109,23 +114,31 @@ class UUID(object):
UUID('12345678123456781234567812345678')
UUID('urn:uuid:12345678-1234-5678-1234-567812345678')
UUID(bytes='\x12\x34\x56\x78'*4)
+ UUID(bytes_le='\x78\x56\x34\x12\x34\x12\x78\x56' +
+ '\x12\x34\x56\x78\x12\x34\x56\x78')
UUID(fields=(0x12345678, 0x1234, 0x5678, 0x12, 0x34, 0x567812345678))
UUID(int=0x12345678123456781234567812345678)
- Exactly one of 'hex', 'bytes', 'fields', or 'int' must be given.
- The 'version' argument is optional; if given, the resulting UUID
- will have its variant and version number set according to RFC 4122,
- overriding bits in the given 'hex', 'bytes', 'fields', or 'int'.
+ Exactly one of 'hex', 'bytes', 'bytes_le', 'fields', or 'int' must
+ be given. The 'version' argument is optional; if given, the resulting
+ UUID will have its variant and version set according to RFC 4122,
+ overriding the given 'hex', 'bytes', 'bytes_le', 'fields', or 'int'.
"""
- if [hex, bytes, fields, int].count(None) != 3:
- raise TypeError('need just one of hex, bytes, fields, or int')
+ if [hex, bytes, bytes_le, fields, int].count(None) != 4:
+ raise TypeError('need one of hex, bytes, bytes_le, fields, or int')
if hex is not None:
hex = hex.replace('urn:', '').replace('uuid:', '')
hex = hex.strip('{}').replace('-', '')
if len(hex) != 32:
raise ValueError('badly formed hexadecimal UUID string')
int = long(hex, 16)
+ if bytes_le is not None:
+ if len(bytes_le) != 16:
+ raise ValueError('bytes_le is not a 16-char string')
+ bytes = (bytes_le[3] + bytes_le[2] + bytes_le[1] + bytes_le[0] +
+ bytes_le[5] + bytes_le[4] + bytes_le[7] + bytes_le[6] +
+ bytes_le[8:])
if bytes is not None:
if len(bytes) != 16:
raise ValueError('bytes is not a 16-char string')
@@ -194,6 +207,13 @@ class UUID(object):
bytes = property(get_bytes)
+ def get_bytes_le(self):
+ bytes = self.bytes
+ return (bytes[3] + bytes[2] + bytes[1] + bytes[0] +
+ bytes[5] + bytes[4] + bytes[7] + bytes[6] + bytes[8:])
+
+ bytes_le = property(get_bytes_le)
+
def get_fields(self):
return (self.time_low, self.time_mid, self.time_hi_version,
self.clock_seq_hi_variant, self.clock_seq_low, self.node)
@@ -448,6 +468,8 @@ def getnode():
if _node is not None:
return _node
+_last_timestamp = None
+
def uuid1(node=None, clock_seq=None):
"""Generate a UUID from a host ID, sequence number, and the current time.
If 'node' is not given, getnode() is used to obtain the hardware
@@ -460,11 +482,15 @@ def uuid1(node=None, clock_seq=None):
_uuid_generate_time(_buffer)
return UUID(bytes=_buffer.raw)
+ global _last_timestamp
import time
nanoseconds = int(time.time() * 1e9)
# 0x01b21dd213814000 is the number of 100-ns intervals between the
# UUID epoch 1582-10-15 00:00:00 and the Unix epoch 1970-01-01 00:00:00.
timestamp = int(nanoseconds/100) + 0x01b21dd213814000L
+ if timestamp == _last_timestamp:
+ timestamp += 1
+ _last_timestamp = timestamp
if clock_seq is None:
import random
clock_seq = random.randrange(1<<14L) # instead of stable storage