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authorGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>1998-06-29 20:31:16 (GMT)
committerGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>1998-06-29 20:31:16 (GMT)
commit9f5c36fddb83a761470f42e88934b396d7af4407 (patch)
tree07a6221e77677346dc789687a7c8447583d29c9e /Lib
parentbe0b62cab431089cb8693ca859316a86dbae2f94 (diff)
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Support loading of packages. (I had this coded up for a while but
didn't want to commit until it had been tested. I presume that it works in Grail.)
Diffstat (limited to 'Lib')
-rw-r--r--Lib/ihooks.py206
1 files changed, 172 insertions, 34 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/ihooks.py b/Lib/ihooks.py
index 3675978..5c9adfe 100644
--- a/Lib/ihooks.py
+++ b/Lib/ihooks.py
@@ -8,18 +8,17 @@ module searching and loading algorithm, and it is possible to replace
the built-in function __import__ in order to change the semantics of
the import statement, until now it has been difficult to combine the
effect of different __import__ hacks, like loading modules from URLs
-(rimport.py), implementing a hierarchical module namespace (newimp.py)
-or restricted execution (rexec.py).
+by rimport.py, or restricted execution by rexec.py.
This module defines three new concepts:
-(1) A "file system hooks" class provides an interface to a filesystem.
+1) A "file system hooks" class provides an interface to a filesystem.
One hooks class is defined (Hooks), which uses the interface provided
by standard modules os and os.path. It should be used as the base
class for other hooks classes.
-(2) A "module loader" class provides an interface to to search for a
+2) A "module loader" class provides an interface to to search for a
module in a search path and to load it. It defines a method which
searches for a module in a single directory; by overriding this method
one can redefine the details of the search. If the directory is None,
@@ -31,7 +30,7 @@ the imp module's find_module interface, while HookableModuleLoader
uses a file system hooks class to interact with the file system. Both
use the imp module's load_* interfaces to actually load the module.
-(3) A "module importer" class provides an interface to import a
+3) A "module importer" class provides an interface to import a
module, as well as interfaces to reload and unload a module. It also
provides interfaces to install and uninstall itself instead of the
default __import__ and reload (and unload) functions.
@@ -49,9 +48,6 @@ behalf of a "from ... import ..." statement or not. (This is caused
by the way the __import__ hook is used by the Python interpreter.) It
would also do wise to install a different version of reload().
-XXX Should the imp.load_* functions also be called via the hooks
-instance?
-
"""
@@ -59,16 +55,21 @@ import __builtin__
import imp
import os
import sys
+import string
+
+
+VERBOSE = 0
from imp import C_EXTENSION, PY_SOURCE, PY_COMPILED
-BUILTIN_MODULE = 32
-FROZEN_MODULE = 33
+from imp import C_BUILTIN, PY_FROZEN, PKG_DIRECTORY
+BUILTIN_MODULE = C_BUILTIN
+FROZEN_MODULE = PY_FROZEN
class _Verbose:
- def __init__(self, verbose = 0):
+ def __init__(self, verbose = VERBOSE):
self.verbose = verbose
def get_verbose(self):
@@ -84,7 +85,10 @@ class _Verbose:
apply(self.message, args)
def message(self, format, *args):
- print format%args
+ if args:
+ print format%args
+ else:
+ print format
class BasicModuleLoader(_Verbose):
@@ -125,6 +129,7 @@ class BasicModuleLoader(_Verbose):
return None
def find_builtin_module(self, name):
+ # XXX frozen packages?
if imp.is_builtin(name):
return None, '', ('', '', BUILTIN_MODULE)
if imp.is_frozen(name):
@@ -132,22 +137,11 @@ class BasicModuleLoader(_Verbose):
return None
def load_module(self, name, stuff):
- file, filename, (suff, mode, type) = stuff
+ file, filename, info = stuff
try:
- if type == BUILTIN_MODULE:
- return imp.init_builtin(name)
- if type == FROZEN_MODULE:
- return imp.init_frozen(name)
- if type == C_EXTENSION:
- return imp.load_dynamic(name, filename, file)
- if type == PY_SOURCE:
- return imp.load_source(name, filename, file)
- if type == PY_COMPILED:
- return imp.load_compiled(name, filename, file)
+ return imp.load_module(name, file, filename, info)
finally:
if file: file.close()
- raise ImportError, "Unrecognized module type (%s) for %s" % \
- (`type`, name)
class Hooks(_Verbose):
@@ -175,6 +169,8 @@ class Hooks(_Verbose):
return imp.load_compiled(name, filename, file)
def load_dynamic(self, name, filename, file=None):
return imp.load_dynamic(name, filename, file)
+ def load_package(self, name, filename, file=None):
+ return imp.load_module(name, file, filename, ("", "", PKG_DIRECTORY))
def add_module(self, name):
d = self.modules_dict()
@@ -214,7 +210,7 @@ class ModuleLoader(BasicModuleLoader):
"""
- def __init__(self, hooks = None, verbose = 0):
+ def __init__(self, hooks = None, verbose = VERBOSE):
BasicModuleLoader.__init__(self, verbose)
self.hooks = hooks or Hooks(verbose)
@@ -231,15 +227,24 @@ class ModuleLoader(BasicModuleLoader):
self.hooks = hooks
def find_builtin_module(self, name):
+ # XXX frozen packages?
if self.hooks.is_builtin(name):
return None, '', ('', '', BUILTIN_MODULE)
if self.hooks.is_frozen(name):
return None, '', ('', '', FROZEN_MODULE)
return None
- def find_module_in_dir(self, name, dir):
+ def find_module_in_dir(self, name, dir, allow_packages=1):
if dir is None:
return self.find_builtin_module(name)
+ if allow_packages:
+ fullname = self.hooks.path_join(dir, name)
+ if self.hooks.path_isdir(fullname):
+ stuff = self.find_module_in_dir("__init__", fullname, 0)
+ if stuff:
+ file = stuff[0]
+ if file: file.close()
+ return None, fullname, ('', '', PKG_DIRECTORY)
for info in self.hooks.get_suffixes():
suff, mode, type = info
fullname = self.hooks.path_join(dir, name+suff)
@@ -251,7 +256,8 @@ class ModuleLoader(BasicModuleLoader):
return None
def load_module(self, name, stuff):
- file, filename, (suff, mode, type) = stuff
+ file, filename, info = stuff
+ (suff, mode, type) = info
try:
if type == BUILTIN_MODULE:
return self.hooks.init_builtin(name)
@@ -263,6 +269,8 @@ class ModuleLoader(BasicModuleLoader):
m = self.hooks.load_source(name, filename, file)
elif type == PY_COMPILED:
m = self.hooks.load_compiled(name, filename, file)
+ elif type == PKG_DIRECTORY:
+ m = self.hooks.load_package(name, filename, file)
else:
raise ImportError, "Unrecognized module type (%s) for %s" % \
(`type`, name)
@@ -278,6 +286,25 @@ class FancyModuleLoader(ModuleLoader):
def load_module(self, name, stuff):
file, filename, (suff, mode, type) = stuff
+ realfilename = filename
+ path = None
+
+ if type == PKG_DIRECTORY:
+ initstuff = self.find_module_in_dir("__init__", filename, 0)
+ if not initstuff:
+ raise ImportError, "No __init__ module in package %s" % name
+ initfile, initfilename, initinfo = initstuff
+ initsuff, initmode, inittype = initinfo
+ if inittype not in (PY_COMPILED, PY_SOURCE):
+ if initfile: initfile.close()
+ raise ImportError, \
+ "Bad type (%s) for __init__ module in package %s" % (
+ `inittype`, name)
+ path = [filename]
+ file = initfile
+ realfilename = initfilename
+ type = inittype
+
if type == FROZEN_MODULE:
code = self.hooks.get_frozen_object(name)
elif type == PY_COMPILED:
@@ -286,25 +313,27 @@ class FancyModuleLoader(ModuleLoader):
code = marshal.load(file)
elif type == PY_SOURCE:
data = file.read()
- code = compile(data, filename, 'exec')
+ code = compile(data, realfilename, 'exec')
else:
return ModuleLoader.load_module(self, name, stuff)
+
m = self.hooks.add_module(name)
+ if path:
+ m.__path__ = path
m.__file__ = filename
exec code in m.__dict__
return m
-class ModuleImporter(_Verbose):
+class BasicModuleImporter(_Verbose):
- """Default module importer; uses module loader.
+ """Basic module importer; uses module loader.
- This provides the same functionality as built-in import, when
- combined with ModuleLoader.
+ This provides basic import facilities but no package imports.
"""
- def __init__(self, loader = None, verbose = 0):
+ def __init__(self, loader = None, verbose = VERBOSE):
_Verbose.__init__(self, verbose)
self.loader = loader or ModuleLoader(None, verbose)
self.modules = self.loader.modules_dict()
@@ -358,6 +387,115 @@ class ModuleImporter(_Verbose):
del __builtin__.unload
+class ModuleImporter(BasicModuleImporter):
+
+ """A module importer that supports packages."""
+
+ def import_module(self, name, globals=None, locals=None, fromlist=None):
+ parent = self.determine_parent(globals)
+ q, tail = self.find_head_package(parent, name)
+ m = self.load_tail(q, tail)
+ if not fromlist:
+ return q
+ if hasattr(m, "__path__"):
+ self.ensure_fromlist(m, fromlist)
+ return m
+
+ def determine_parent(self, globals):
+ if not globals or not globals.has_key("__name__"):
+ return None
+ pname = globals['__name__']
+ if globals.has_key("__path__"):
+ parent = self.modules[pname]
+ assert globals is parent.__dict__
+ return parent
+ if '.' in pname:
+ i = string.rfind(pname, '.')
+ pname = pname[:i]
+ parent = self.modules[pname]
+ assert parent.__name__ == pname
+ return parent
+ return None
+
+ def find_head_package(self, parent, name):
+ if '.' in name:
+ i = string.find(name, '.')
+ head = name[:i]
+ tail = name[i+1:]
+ else:
+ head = name
+ tail = ""
+ if parent:
+ qname = "%s.%s" % (parent.__name__, head)
+ else:
+ qname = head
+ q = self.import_it(head, qname, parent)
+ if q: return q, tail
+ if parent:
+ qname = head
+ parent = None
+ q = self.import_it(head, qname, parent)
+ if q: return q, tail
+ raise ImportError, "No module named " + qname
+
+ def load_tail(self, q, tail):
+ m = q
+ while tail:
+ i = string.find(tail, '.')
+ if i < 0: i = len(tail)
+ head, tail = tail[:i], tail[i+1:]
+ mname = "%s.%s" % (m.__name__, head)
+ m = self.import_it(head, mname, m)
+ if not m:
+ raise ImportError, "No module named " + mname
+ return m
+
+ def ensure_fromlist(self, m, fromlist, recursive=0):
+ for sub in fromlist:
+ if sub == "*":
+ if not recursive:
+ try:
+ all = m.__all__
+ except AttributeError:
+ pass
+ else:
+ self.ensure_fromlist(m, all, 1)
+ continue
+ if sub != "*" and not hasattr(m, sub):
+ subname = "%s.%s" % (m.__name__, sub)
+ submod = self.import_it(sub, subname, m)
+ if not submod:
+ raise ImportError, "No module named " + subname
+
+ def import_it(self, partname, fqname, parent):
+ if not partname:
+ raise ValueError, "Empty module name"
+ try:
+ return self.modules[fqname]
+ except KeyError:
+ pass
+ try:
+ path = parent and parent.__path__
+ except AttributeError:
+ return None
+ stuff = self.loader.find_module(partname, path)
+ if not stuff:
+ return None
+ m = self.loader.load_module(fqname, stuff)
+ if parent:
+ setattr(parent, partname, m)
+ return m
+
+ def reload(self, module):
+ name = module.__name__
+ if '.' not in name:
+ return self.import_it(name, name, None)
+ i = string.rfind(name, '.')
+ pname = name[:i]
+ parent = self.modules[pname]
+ return self.import_it(name[i+1:], name, parent)
+
+
default_importer = None
current_importer = None