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author | Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org> | 1998-01-29 17:24:40 (GMT) |
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committer | Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org> | 1998-01-29 17:24:40 (GMT) |
commit | bbe323e52c74c59a83fad7b1ee185c1f7404c817 (patch) | |
tree | 4cbb53ec7a0ea27b40a8621410e99ab00512edb2 /Lib | |
parent | 02505e48508deac4ae835ee833e0a05788c580d0 (diff) | |
download | cpython-bbe323e52c74c59a83fad7b1ee185c1f7404c817.zip cpython-bbe323e52c74c59a83fad7b1ee185c1f7404c817.tar.gz cpython-bbe323e52c74c59a83fad7b1ee185c1f7404c817.tar.bz2 |
SMTP client by The Dragon De Monsyne <dragondm@integral.org>.
Diffstat (limited to 'Lib')
-rwxr-xr-x | Lib/smtplib.py | 278 |
1 files changed, 278 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/smtplib.py b/Lib/smtplib.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000..cf229f3 --- /dev/null +++ b/Lib/smtplib.py @@ -0,0 +1,278 @@ +"""SMTP Client class. + +Author: The Dragon De Monsyne <dragondm@integral.org> + +(This was modified from the Python 1.5 library HTTP lib.) + +This should follow RFC 821. (it dosen't do esmtp (yet)) + +Example: + +>>> import smtplib +>>> s=smtplib.SMTP("localhost") +>>> print s.help() +This is Sendmail version 8.8.4 +Topics: + HELO EHLO MAIL RCPT DATA + RSET NOOP QUIT HELP VRFY + EXPN VERB ETRN DSN +For more info use "HELP <topic>". +To report bugs in the implementation send email to + sendmail-bugs@sendmail.org. +For local information send email to Postmaster at your site. +End of HELP info +>>> s.putcmd("vrfy","someone@here") +>>> s.getreply() +(250, "Somebody OverHere <somebody@here.my.org>") +>>> s.quit() + +""" + +import socket +import string,re + +SMTP_PORT = 25 +CRLF="\r\n" + +# used for exceptions +SMTPSenderRefused="Sender address refused" +SMTPRecipientsRefused="All Recipients refused" +SMTPDataError="Error transmoitting message data" + +class SMTP: + """This class manages a connection to an SMTP server.""" + + def __init__(self, host = '', port = 0): + """Initialize a new instance. + + If specified, `host' is the name of the remote host to which + to connect. If specified, `port' specifies the port to which + to connect. By default, smtplib.SMTP_PORT is used. + + """ + self.debuglevel = 0 + self.file = None + self.helo_resp = None + if host: self.connect(host, port) + + def set_debuglevel(self, debuglevel): + """Set the debug output level. + + A non-false value results in debug messages for connection and + for all messages sent to and received from the server. + + """ + self.debuglevel = debuglevel + + def connect(self, host='localhost', port = 0): + """Connect to a host on a given port. + + Note: This method is automatically invoked by __init__, + if a host is specified during instantiation. + + """ + if not port: + i = string.find(host, ':') + if i >= 0: + host, port = host[:i], host[i+1:] + try: port = string.atoi(port) + except string.atoi_error: + raise socket.error, "nonnumeric port" + if not port: port = SMTP_PORT + self.sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) + if self.debuglevel > 0: print 'connect:', (host, port) + self.sock.connect(host, port) + (code,msg)=self.getreply() + if self.debuglevel >0 : print "connect:", msg + return msg + + def send(self, str): + """Send `str' to the server.""" + if self.debuglevel > 0: print 'send:', `str` + self.sock.send(str) + + def putcmd(self, cmd, args=""): + """Send a command to the server. + """ + str = '%s %s%s' % (cmd, args, CRLF) + self.send(str) + + def getreply(self): + """Get a reply from the server. + + Returns a tuple consisting of: + - server response code (e.g. '250', or such, if all goes well) + Note: returns -1 if it can't read responce code. + - server response string corresponding to response code + (note : multiline responces converted to a single, multiline + string) + + """ + resp=[] + self.file = self.sock.makefile('rb') + while 1: + line = self.file.readline() + if self.debuglevel > 0: print 'reply:', `line` + resp.append(string.strip(line[4:])) + code=line[:3] + #check if multiline resp + if line[3:4]!="-": + break + try: + errcode = string.atoi(code) + except(ValueError): + errcode = -1 + + errmsg = string.join(resp,"\n") + if self.debuglevel > 0: + print 'reply: retcode (%s); Msg: %s' % (errcode,errmsg) + return errcode, errmsg + + def docmd(self, cmd, args=""): + """ Send a command, and return it's responce code """ + + self.putcmd(cmd,args) + (code,msg)=self.getreply() + return code +# std smtp commands + + def helo(self, name=''): + """ SMTP 'helo' command. Hostname to send for this command + defaults to the FQDN of the local host """ + name=string.strip(name) + if len(name)==0: + name=socket.gethostbyaddr(socket.gethostname())[0] + self.putcmd("helo",name) + (code,msg)=self.getreply() + self.helo_resp=msg + return code + + def help(self): + """ SMTP 'help' command. Returns help text from server """ + self.putcmd("help") + (code,msg)=self.getreply() + return msg + + def rset(self): + """ SMTP 'rset' command. Resets session. """ + code=self.docmd("rset") + return code + + def noop(self): + """ SMTP 'noop' command. Dosen't do anything :> """ + code=self.docmd("noop") + return code + + def mail(self,sender): + """ SMTP 'mail' command. Begins mail xfer session. """ + self.putcmd("mail","from: %s" % sender) + return self.getreply() + + def rcpt(self,recip): + """ SMTP 'rcpt' command. Indicates 1 recipient for this mail. """ + self.putcmd("rcpt","to: %s" % recip) + return self.getreply() + + def data(self,msg): + """ SMTP 'DATA' command. Sends message data to server. + Automatically quotes lines beginning with a period per rfc821 """ + #quote periods in msg according to RFC821 + # ps, I don't know why I have to do it this way... doing: + # quotepat=re.compile(r"^[.]",re.M) + # msg=re.sub(quotepat,"..",msg) + # should work, but it dosen't (it doubles the number of any + # contiguous series of .'s at the beginning of a line, + # instead of just adding one. ) + quotepat=re.compile(r"^[.]+",re.M) + def m(pat): + return "."+pat.group(0) + msg=re.sub(quotepat,m,msg) + self.putcmd("data") + (code,repl)=self.getreply() + if self.debuglevel >0 : print "data:", (code,repl) + if code <> 354: + return -1 + else: + self.send(msg) + self.send("\n.\n") + (code,msg)=self.getreply() + if self.debuglevel >0 : print "data:", (code,msg) + return code + +#some usefull methods + def sendmail(self,from_addr,to_addrs,msg): + """ This command performs an entire mail transaction. + The arguments are: + - from_addr : The address sending this mail. + - to_addrs : a list of addresses to send this mail to + - msg : the message to send. + + This method will return normally if the mail is accepted for at + least one recipiant .Otherwise it will throw an exception (either + SMTPSenderRefused,SMTPRecipientsRefused, or SMTPDataError) + + That is, if this method does not throw an excception, then someone + should get your mail. + + It returns a dictionary , with one entry for each recipient that + was refused. + + example: + + >>> import smtplib + >>> s=smtplib.SMTP("localhost") + >>> tolist= [ "one@one.org", + ... "two@two.org", + ... "three@three.org", + ... "four@four.org"] + >>> msg = ''' + ... From: Me@my.org + ... Subject: testin'... + ... + ... This is a test ''' + >>> s.sendmail("me@my.org",tolist,msg) + { "three@three.org" : ( 550 ,"User unknown" ) } + >>> s.quit() + + In the above example, the message was accepted for delivery to three + of the four addresses, and one was rejected, with the error code 550. + If all addresses are accepted, then the method will return an + empty dictionary. + """ + + if not self.helo_resp: + self.helo() + (code,resp)=self.mail(from_addr) + if code <>250: + self.rset() + raise SMTPSenderRefused + senderrs={} + for each in to_addrs: + (code,resp)=self.rcpt(each) + if (code <> 250) and (code <> 251): + senderr[each]=(code,resp) + if len(senderrs)==len(to_addrs): + #th' server refused all our recipients + self.rset() + raise SMTPRecipientsRefused + code=self.data(msg) + if code <>250 : + self.rset() + raise SMTPDataError + #if we got here then somebody got our mail + return senderrs + + + def close(self): + """Close the connection to the SMTP server.""" + if self.file: + self.file.close() + self.file = None + if self.sock: + self.sock.close() + self.sock = None + + + def quit(self): + self.docmd("quit") + self.close() |