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authorAntoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>2012-04-18 18:51:15 (GMT)
committerAntoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net>2012-04-18 18:51:15 (GMT)
commit23bba4ca398ff2e096413e3bbaf9a6cdaa1d1846 (patch)
treea9818d43b30d0d94d124ec15d45f01b4db36f5b7 /Modules/_winapi.c
parentc51b7fd65b8c7476180c965d48390431b2d558e6 (diff)
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Issue #11750: The Windows API functions scattered in the _subprocess and
_multiprocessing.win32 modules now live in a single module "_winapi". Patch by sbt.
Diffstat (limited to 'Modules/_winapi.c')
-rw-r--r--Modules/_winapi.c1326
1 files changed, 1326 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Modules/_winapi.c b/Modules/_winapi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4b9455e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_winapi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1326 @@
+/*
+ * Support routines from the Windows API
+ *
+ * This module was originally created by merging PC/_subprocess.c with
+ * Modules/_multiprocessing/win32_functions.c.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 by Fredrik Lundh <fredrik@pythonware.com>
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 by Secret Labs AB, http://www.pythonware.com
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 by Peter Astrand <astrand@lysator.liu.se>
+ *
+ * By obtaining, using, and/or copying this software and/or its
+ * associated documentation, you agree that you have read, understood,
+ * and will comply with the following terms and conditions:
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
+ * its associated documentation for any purpose and without fee is
+ * hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice appears in
+ * all copies, and that both that copyright notice and this permission
+ * notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of the
+ * authors not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
+ * distribution of the software without specific, written prior
+ * permission.
+ *
+ * THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
+ * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+ * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+ * WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ */
+
+/* Licensed to PSF under a Contributor Agreement. */
+/* See http://www.python.org/2.4/license for licensing details. */
+
+#include "Python.h"
+#include "structmember.h"
+
+#define WINDOWS_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#include "windows.h"
+#include <crtdbg.h>
+
+#if defined(MS_WIN32) && !defined(MS_WIN64)
+#define HANDLE_TO_PYNUM(handle) \
+ PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) handle)
+#define PYNUM_TO_HANDLE(obj) ((HANDLE)PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(obj))
+#define F_POINTER "k"
+#define T_POINTER T_ULONG
+#else
+#define HANDLE_TO_PYNUM(handle) \
+ PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong((unsigned long long) handle)
+#define PYNUM_TO_HANDLE(obj) ((HANDLE)PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(obj))
+#define F_POINTER "K"
+#define T_POINTER T_ULONGLONG
+#endif
+
+#define F_HANDLE F_POINTER
+#define F_DWORD "k"
+#define F_BOOL "i"
+#define F_UINT "I"
+
+#define T_HANDLE T_POINTER
+
+/* Grab CancelIoEx dynamically from kernel32 */
+static int has_CancelIoEx = -1;
+static BOOL (CALLBACK *Py_CancelIoEx)(HANDLE, LPOVERLAPPED);
+
+static int
+check_CancelIoEx()
+{
+ if (has_CancelIoEx == -1)
+ {
+ HINSTANCE hKernel32 = GetModuleHandle("KERNEL32");
+ * (FARPROC *) &Py_CancelIoEx = GetProcAddress(hKernel32,
+ "CancelIoEx");
+ has_CancelIoEx = (Py_CancelIoEx != NULL);
+ }
+ return has_CancelIoEx;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * A Python object wrapping an OVERLAPPED structure and other useful data
+ * for overlapped I/O
+ */
+
+typedef struct {
+ PyObject_HEAD
+ OVERLAPPED overlapped;
+ /* For convenience, we store the file handle too */
+ HANDLE handle;
+ /* Whether there's I/O in flight */
+ int pending;
+ /* Whether I/O completed successfully */
+ int completed;
+ /* Buffer used for reading (optional) */
+ PyObject *read_buffer;
+ /* Buffer used for writing (optional) */
+ Py_buffer write_buffer;
+} OverlappedObject;
+
+static void
+overlapped_dealloc(OverlappedObject *self)
+{
+ DWORD bytes;
+ int err = GetLastError();
+ if (self->pending) {
+ /* make it a programming error to deallocate while operation
+ is pending, even if we can safely cancel it */
+ if (check_CancelIoEx() &&
+ Py_CancelIoEx(self->handle, &self->overlapped))
+ GetOverlappedResult(self->handle, &self->overlapped, &bytes, TRUE);
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError,
+ "I/O operations still in flight while destroying "
+ "Overlapped object, the process may crash");
+ PyErr_WriteUnraisable(NULL);
+ }
+ CloseHandle(self->overlapped.hEvent);
+ SetLastError(err);
+ if (self->write_buffer.obj)
+ PyBuffer_Release(&self->write_buffer);
+ Py_CLEAR(self->read_buffer);
+ PyObject_Del(self);
+}
+
+static PyObject *
+overlapped_GetOverlappedResult(OverlappedObject *self, PyObject *waitobj)
+{
+ int wait;
+ BOOL res;
+ DWORD transferred = 0;
+ DWORD err;
+
+ wait = PyObject_IsTrue(waitobj);
+ if (wait < 0)
+ return NULL;
+ Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+ res = GetOverlappedResult(self->handle, &self->overlapped, &transferred,
+ wait != 0);
+ Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+
+ err = res ? ERROR_SUCCESS : GetLastError();
+ switch (err) {
+ case ERROR_SUCCESS:
+ case ERROR_MORE_DATA:
+ case ERROR_OPERATION_ABORTED:
+ self->completed = 1;
+ self->pending = 0;
+ break;
+ case ERROR_IO_INCOMPLETE:
+ break;
+ default:
+ self->pending = 0;
+ return PyErr_SetExcFromWindowsErr(PyExc_IOError, err);
+ }
+ if (self->completed && self->read_buffer != NULL) {
+ assert(PyBytes_CheckExact(self->read_buffer));
+ if (transferred != PyBytes_GET_SIZE(self->read_buffer) &&
+ _PyBytes_Resize(&self->read_buffer, transferred))
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return Py_BuildValue("II", (unsigned) transferred, (unsigned) err);
+}
+
+static PyObject *
+overlapped_getbuffer(OverlappedObject *self)
+{
+ PyObject *res;
+ if (!self->completed) {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
+ "can't get read buffer before GetOverlappedResult() "
+ "signals the operation completed");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ res = self->read_buffer ? self->read_buffer : Py_None;
+ Py_INCREF(res);
+ return res;
+}
+
+static PyObject *
+overlapped_cancel(OverlappedObject *self)
+{
+ BOOL res = TRUE;
+
+ if (self->pending) {
+ Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+ if (check_CancelIoEx())
+ res = Py_CancelIoEx(self->handle, &self->overlapped);
+ else
+ res = CancelIo(self->handle);
+ Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+ }
+
+ /* CancelIoEx returns ERROR_NOT_FOUND if the I/O completed in-between */
+ if (!res && GetLastError() != ERROR_NOT_FOUND)
+ return PyErr_SetExcFromWindowsErr(PyExc_IOError, 0);
+ self->pending = 0;
+ Py_RETURN_NONE;
+}
+
+static PyMethodDef overlapped_methods[] = {
+ {"GetOverlappedResult", (PyCFunction) overlapped_GetOverlappedResult,
+ METH_O, NULL},
+ {"getbuffer", (PyCFunction) overlapped_getbuffer, METH_NOARGS, NULL},
+ {"cancel", (PyCFunction) overlapped_cancel, METH_NOARGS, NULL},
+ {NULL}
+};
+
+static PyMemberDef overlapped_members[] = {
+ {"event", T_HANDLE,
+ offsetof(OverlappedObject, overlapped) + offsetof(OVERLAPPED, hEvent),
+ READONLY, "overlapped event handle"},
+ {NULL}
+};
+
+PyTypeObject OverlappedType = {
+ PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
+ /* tp_name */ "_winapi.Overlapped",
+ /* tp_basicsize */ sizeof(OverlappedObject),
+ /* tp_itemsize */ 0,
+ /* tp_dealloc */ (destructor) overlapped_dealloc,
+ /* tp_print */ 0,
+ /* tp_getattr */ 0,
+ /* tp_setattr */ 0,
+ /* tp_reserved */ 0,
+ /* tp_repr */ 0,
+ /* tp_as_number */ 0,
+ /* tp_as_sequence */ 0,
+ /* tp_as_mapping */ 0,
+ /* tp_hash */ 0,
+ /* tp_call */ 0,
+ /* tp_str */ 0,
+ /* tp_getattro */ 0,
+ /* tp_setattro */ 0,
+ /* tp_as_buffer */ 0,
+ /* tp_flags */ Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT,
+ /* tp_doc */ "OVERLAPPED structure wrapper",
+ /* tp_traverse */ 0,
+ /* tp_clear */ 0,
+ /* tp_richcompare */ 0,
+ /* tp_weaklistoffset */ 0,
+ /* tp_iter */ 0,
+ /* tp_iternext */ 0,
+ /* tp_methods */ overlapped_methods,
+ /* tp_members */ overlapped_members,
+ /* tp_getset */ 0,
+ /* tp_base */ 0,
+ /* tp_dict */ 0,
+ /* tp_descr_get */ 0,
+ /* tp_descr_set */ 0,
+ /* tp_dictoffset */ 0,
+ /* tp_init */ 0,
+ /* tp_alloc */ 0,
+ /* tp_new */ 0,
+};
+
+static OverlappedObject *
+new_overlapped(HANDLE handle)
+{
+ OverlappedObject *self;
+
+ self = PyObject_New(OverlappedObject, &OverlappedType);
+ if (!self)
+ return NULL;
+ self->handle = handle;
+ self->read_buffer = NULL;
+ self->pending = 0;
+ self->completed = 0;
+ memset(&self->overlapped, 0, sizeof(OVERLAPPED));
+ memset(&self->write_buffer, 0, sizeof(Py_buffer));
+ /* Manual reset, initially non-signalled */
+ self->overlapped.hEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
+ return self;
+}
+
+/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* windows API functions */
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(CloseHandle_doc,
+"CloseHandle(handle) -> None\n\
+\n\
+Close handle.");
+
+static PyObject *
+winapi_CloseHandle(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
+{
+ HANDLE hObject;
+ BOOL success;
+
+ if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, F_HANDLE ":CloseHandle", &hObject))
+ return NULL;
+
+ Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+ success = CloseHandle(hObject);
+ Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+
+ if (!success)
+ return PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(0);
+
+ Py_RETURN_NONE;
+}
+
+static PyObject *
+winapi_ConnectNamedPipe(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
+{
+ HANDLE hNamedPipe;
+ int use_overlapped = 0;
+ BOOL success;
+ OverlappedObject *overlapped = NULL;
+ static char *kwlist[] = {"handle", "overlapped", NULL};
+
+ if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds,
+ F_HANDLE "|" F_BOOL, kwlist,
+ &hNamedPipe, &use_overlapped))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (use_overlapped) {
+ overlapped = new_overlapped(hNamedPipe);
+ if (!overlapped)
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+ success = ConnectNamedPipe(hNamedPipe,
+ overlapped ? &overlapped->overlapped : NULL);
+ Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+
+ if (overlapped) {
+ int err = GetLastError();
+ /* Overlapped ConnectNamedPipe never returns a success code */
+ assert(success == 0);
+ if (err == ERROR_IO_PENDING)
+ overlapped->pending = 1;
+ else if (err == ERROR_PIPE_CONNECTED)
+ SetEvent(overlapped->overlapped.hEvent);
+ else {
+ Py_DECREF(overlapped);
+ return PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(err);
+ }
+ return (PyObject *) overlapped;
+ }
+ if (!success)
+ return PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(0);
+
+ Py_RETURN_NONE;
+}
+
+static PyObject *
+winapi_CreateFile(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
+{
+ LPCTSTR lpFileName;
+ DWORD dwDesiredAccess;
+ DWORD dwShareMode;
+ LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpSecurityAttributes;
+ DWORD dwCreationDisposition;
+ DWORD dwFlagsAndAttributes;
+ HANDLE hTemplateFile;
+ HANDLE handle;
+
+ if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s" F_DWORD F_DWORD F_POINTER
+ F_DWORD F_DWORD F_HANDLE,
+ &lpFileName, &dwDesiredAccess, &dwShareMode,
+ &lpSecurityAttributes, &dwCreationDisposition,
+ &dwFlagsAndAttributes, &hTemplateFile))
+ return NULL;
+
+ Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+ handle = CreateFile(lpFileName, dwDesiredAccess,
+ dwShareMode, lpSecurityAttributes,
+ dwCreationDisposition,
+ dwFlagsAndAttributes, hTemplateFile);
+ Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+
+ if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+ return PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(0);
+
+ return Py_BuildValue(F_HANDLE, handle);
+}
+
+static PyObject *
+winapi_CreateNamedPipe(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
+{
+ LPCTSTR lpName;
+ DWORD dwOpenMode;
+ DWORD dwPipeMode;
+ DWORD nMaxInstances;
+ DWORD nOutBufferSize;
+ DWORD nInBufferSize;
+ DWORD nDefaultTimeOut;
+ LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpSecurityAttributes;
+ HANDLE handle;
+
+ if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s" F_DWORD F_DWORD F_DWORD
+ F_DWORD F_DWORD F_DWORD F_POINTER,
+ &lpName, &dwOpenMode, &dwPipeMode,
+ &nMaxInstances, &nOutBufferSize,
+ &nInBufferSize, &nDefaultTimeOut,
+ &lpSecurityAttributes))
+ return NULL;
+
+ Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+ handle = CreateNamedPipe(lpName, dwOpenMode, dwPipeMode,
+ nMaxInstances, nOutBufferSize,
+ nInBufferSize, nDefaultTimeOut,
+ lpSecurityAttributes);
+ Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+
+ if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+ return PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(0);
+
+ return Py_BuildValue(F_HANDLE, handle);
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(CreatePipe_doc,
+"CreatePipe(pipe_attrs, size) -> (read_handle, write_handle)\n\
+\n\
+Create an anonymous pipe, and return handles to the read and\n\
+write ends of the pipe.\n\
+\n\
+pipe_attrs is ignored internally and can be None.");
+
+static PyObject *
+winapi_CreatePipe(PyObject* self, PyObject* args)
+{
+ HANDLE read_pipe;
+ HANDLE write_pipe;
+ BOOL result;
+
+ PyObject* pipe_attributes; /* ignored */
+ DWORD size;
+
+ if (! PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O" F_DWORD ":CreatePipe",
+ &pipe_attributes, &size))
+ return NULL;
+
+ Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+ result = CreatePipe(&read_pipe, &write_pipe, NULL, size);
+ Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+
+ if (! result)
+ return PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(GetLastError());
+
+ return Py_BuildValue(
+ "NN", HANDLE_TO_PYNUM(read_pipe), HANDLE_TO_PYNUM(write_pipe));
+}
+
+/* helpers for createprocess */
+
+static unsigned long
+getulong(PyObject* obj, char* name)
+{
+ PyObject* value;
+ unsigned long ret;
+
+ value = PyObject_GetAttrString(obj, name);
+ if (! value) {
+ PyErr_Clear(); /* FIXME: propagate error? */
+ return 0;
+ }
+ ret = PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(value);
+ Py_DECREF(value);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static HANDLE
+gethandle(PyObject* obj, char* name)
+{
+ PyObject* value;
+ HANDLE ret;
+
+ value = PyObject_GetAttrString(obj, name);
+ if (! value) {
+ PyErr_Clear(); /* FIXME: propagate error? */
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (value == Py_None)
+ ret = NULL;
+ else
+ ret = PYNUM_TO_HANDLE(value);
+ Py_DECREF(value);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static PyObject*
+getenvironment(PyObject* environment)
+{
+ Py_ssize_t i, envsize, totalsize;
+ Py_UCS4 *buffer = NULL, *p, *end;
+ PyObject *keys, *values, *res;
+
+ /* convert environment dictionary to windows enviroment string */
+ if (! PyMapping_Check(environment)) {
+ PyErr_SetString(
+ PyExc_TypeError, "environment must be dictionary or None");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ envsize = PyMapping_Length(environment);
+
+ keys = PyMapping_Keys(environment);
+ values = PyMapping_Values(environment);
+ if (!keys || !values)
+ goto error;
+
+ totalsize = 1; /* trailing null character */
+ for (i = 0; i < envsize; i++) {
+ PyObject* key = PyList_GET_ITEM(keys, i);
+ PyObject* value = PyList_GET_ITEM(values, i);
+
+ if (! PyUnicode_Check(key) || ! PyUnicode_Check(value)) {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+ "environment can only contain strings");
+ goto error;
+ }
+ totalsize += PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(key) + 1; /* +1 for '=' */
+ totalsize += PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(value) + 1; /* +1 for '\0' */
+ }
+
+ buffer = PyMem_Malloc(totalsize * sizeof(Py_UCS4));
+ if (! buffer)
+ goto error;
+ p = buffer;
+ end = buffer + totalsize;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < envsize; i++) {
+ PyObject* key = PyList_GET_ITEM(keys, i);
+ PyObject* value = PyList_GET_ITEM(values, i);
+ if (!PyUnicode_AsUCS4(key, p, end - p, 0))
+ goto error;
+ p += PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(key);
+ *p++ = '=';
+ if (!PyUnicode_AsUCS4(value, p, end - p, 0))
+ goto error;
+ p += PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(value);
+ *p++ = '\0';
+ }
+
+ /* add trailing null byte */
+ *p++ = '\0';
+ assert(p == end);
+
+ Py_XDECREF(keys);
+ Py_XDECREF(values);
+
+ res = PyUnicode_FromKindAndData(PyUnicode_4BYTE_KIND, buffer, p - buffer);
+ PyMem_Free(buffer);
+ return res;
+
+ error:
+ PyMem_Free(buffer);
+ Py_XDECREF(keys);
+ Py_XDECREF(values);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(CreateProcess_doc,
+"CreateProcess(app_name, cmd_line, proc_attrs, thread_attrs,\n\
+ inherit, flags, env_mapping, curdir,\n\
+ startup_info) -> (proc_handle, thread_handle,\n\
+ pid, tid)\n\
+\n\
+Create a new process and its primary thread. The return\n\
+value is a tuple of the process handle, thread handle,\n\
+process ID, and thread ID.\n\
+\n\
+proc_attrs and thread_attrs are ignored internally and can be None.");
+
+static PyObject *
+winapi_CreateProcess(PyObject* self, PyObject* args)
+{
+ BOOL result;
+ PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
+ STARTUPINFOW si;
+ PyObject* environment;
+ wchar_t *wenvironment;
+
+ wchar_t* application_name;
+ wchar_t* command_line;
+ PyObject* process_attributes; /* ignored */
+ PyObject* thread_attributes; /* ignored */
+ BOOL inherit_handles;
+ DWORD creation_flags;
+ PyObject* env_mapping;
+ wchar_t* current_directory;
+ PyObject* startup_info;
+
+ if (! PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "ZZOO" F_BOOL F_DWORD "OZO:CreateProcess",
+ &application_name,
+ &command_line,
+ &process_attributes,
+ &thread_attributes,
+ &inherit_handles,
+ &creation_flags,
+ &env_mapping,
+ &current_directory,
+ &startup_info))
+ return NULL;
+
+ ZeroMemory(&si, sizeof(si));
+ si.cb = sizeof(si);
+
+ /* note: we only support a small subset of all SI attributes */
+ si.dwFlags = getulong(startup_info, "dwFlags");
+ si.wShowWindow = (WORD)getulong(startup_info, "wShowWindow");
+ si.hStdInput = gethandle(startup_info, "hStdInput");
+ si.hStdOutput = gethandle(startup_info, "hStdOutput");
+ si.hStdError = gethandle(startup_info, "hStdError");
+ if (PyErr_Occurred())
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (env_mapping != Py_None) {
+ environment = getenvironment(env_mapping);
+ if (! environment)
+ return NULL;
+ wenvironment = PyUnicode_AsUnicode(environment);
+ if (wenvironment == NULL)
+ {
+ Py_XDECREF(environment);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ environment = NULL;
+ wenvironment = NULL;
+ }
+
+ Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+ result = CreateProcessW(application_name,
+ command_line,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ inherit_handles,
+ creation_flags | CREATE_UNICODE_ENVIRONMENT,
+ wenvironment,
+ current_directory,
+ &si,
+ &pi);
+ Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+
+ Py_XDECREF(environment);
+
+ if (! result)
+ return PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(GetLastError());
+
+ return Py_BuildValue("NNkk",
+ HANDLE_TO_PYNUM(pi.hProcess),
+ HANDLE_TO_PYNUM(pi.hThread),
+ pi.dwProcessId,
+ pi.dwThreadId);
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(DuplicateHandle_doc,
+"DuplicateHandle(source_proc_handle, source_handle,\n\
+ target_proc_handle, target_handle, access,\n\
+ inherit[, options]) -> handle\n\
+\n\
+Return a duplicate handle object.\n\
+\n\
+The duplicate handle refers to the same object as the original\n\
+handle. Therefore, any changes to the object are reflected\n\
+through both handles.");
+
+static PyObject *
+winapi_DuplicateHandle(PyObject* self, PyObject* args)
+{
+ HANDLE target_handle;
+ BOOL result;
+
+ HANDLE source_process_handle;
+ HANDLE source_handle;
+ HANDLE target_process_handle;
+ DWORD desired_access;
+ BOOL inherit_handle;
+ DWORD options = 0;
+
+ if (! PyArg_ParseTuple(args,
+ F_HANDLE F_HANDLE F_HANDLE F_DWORD F_BOOL F_DWORD
+ ":DuplicateHandle",
+ &source_process_handle,
+ &source_handle,
+ &target_process_handle,
+ &desired_access,
+ &inherit_handle,
+ &options))
+ return NULL;
+
+ Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+ result = DuplicateHandle(
+ source_process_handle,
+ source_handle,
+ target_process_handle,
+ &target_handle,
+ desired_access,
+ inherit_handle,
+ options
+ );
+ Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+
+ if (! result)
+ return PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(GetLastError());
+
+ return HANDLE_TO_PYNUM(target_handle);
+}
+
+static PyObject *
+winapi_ExitProcess(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
+{
+ UINT uExitCode;
+
+ if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, F_UINT, &uExitCode))
+ return NULL;
+
+ #if defined(Py_DEBUG)
+ SetErrorMode(SEM_FAILCRITICALERRORS|SEM_NOALIGNMENTFAULTEXCEPT|
+ SEM_NOGPFAULTERRORBOX|SEM_NOOPENFILEERRORBOX);
+ _CrtSetReportMode(_CRT_ASSERT, _CRTDBG_MODE_DEBUG);
+ #endif
+
+ ExitProcess(uExitCode);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(GetCurrentProcess_doc,
+"GetCurrentProcess() -> handle\n\
+\n\
+Return a handle object for the current process.");
+
+static PyObject *
+winapi_GetCurrentProcess(PyObject* self, PyObject* args)
+{
+ if (! PyArg_ParseTuple(args, ":GetCurrentProcess"))
+ return NULL;
+
+ return HANDLE_TO_PYNUM(GetCurrentProcess());
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(GetExitCodeProcess_doc,
+"GetExitCodeProcess(handle) -> Exit code\n\
+\n\
+Return the termination status of the specified process.");
+
+static PyObject *
+winapi_GetExitCodeProcess(PyObject* self, PyObject* args)
+{
+ DWORD exit_code;
+ BOOL result;
+
+ HANDLE process;
+ if (! PyArg_ParseTuple(args, F_HANDLE ":GetExitCodeProcess", &process))
+ return NULL;
+
+ result = GetExitCodeProcess(process, &exit_code);
+
+ if (! result)
+ return PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(GetLastError());
+
+ return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(exit_code);
+}
+
+static PyObject *
+winapi_GetLastError(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
+{
+ return Py_BuildValue(F_DWORD, GetLastError());
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(GetModuleFileName_doc,
+"GetModuleFileName(module) -> path\n\
+\n\
+Return the fully-qualified path for the file that contains\n\
+the specified module. The module must have been loaded by the\n\
+current process.\n\
+\n\
+The module parameter should be a handle to the loaded module\n\
+whose path is being requested. If this parameter is 0, \n\
+GetModuleFileName retrieves the path of the executable file\n\
+of the current process.");
+
+static PyObject *
+winapi_GetModuleFileName(PyObject* self, PyObject* args)
+{
+ BOOL result;
+ HMODULE module;
+ WCHAR filename[MAX_PATH];
+
+ if (! PyArg_ParseTuple(args, F_HANDLE ":GetModuleFileName",
+ &module))
+ return NULL;
+
+ result = GetModuleFileNameW(module, filename, MAX_PATH);
+ filename[MAX_PATH-1] = '\0';
+
+ if (! result)
+ return PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(GetLastError());
+
+ return PyUnicode_FromWideChar(filename, wcslen(filename));
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(GetStdHandle_doc,
+"GetStdHandle(handle) -> integer\n\
+\n\
+Return a handle to the specified standard device\n\
+(STD_INPUT_HANDLE, STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE, STD_ERROR_HANDLE).\n\
+The integer associated with the handle object is returned.");
+
+static PyObject *
+winapi_GetStdHandle(PyObject* self, PyObject* args)
+{
+ HANDLE handle;
+ DWORD std_handle;
+
+ if (! PyArg_ParseTuple(args, F_DWORD ":GetStdHandle", &std_handle))
+ return NULL;
+
+ Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+ handle = GetStdHandle(std_handle);
+ Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+
+ if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+ return PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(GetLastError());
+
+ if (! handle) {
+ Py_INCREF(Py_None);
+ return Py_None;
+ }
+
+ /* note: returns integer, not handle object */
+ return HANDLE_TO_PYNUM(handle);
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(GetVersion_doc,
+"GetVersion() -> version\n\
+\n\
+Return the version number of the current operating system.");
+
+static PyObject *
+winapi_GetVersion(PyObject* self, PyObject* args)
+{
+ if (! PyArg_ParseTuple(args, ":GetVersion"))
+ return NULL;
+
+ return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(GetVersion());
+}
+
+static PyObject *
+winapi_OpenProcess(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
+{
+ DWORD dwDesiredAccess;
+ BOOL bInheritHandle;
+ DWORD dwProcessId;
+ HANDLE handle;
+
+ if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, F_DWORD F_BOOL F_DWORD,
+ &dwDesiredAccess, &bInheritHandle, &dwProcessId))
+ return NULL;
+
+ handle = OpenProcess(dwDesiredAccess, bInheritHandle, dwProcessId);
+ if (handle == NULL)
+ return PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(0);
+
+ return Py_BuildValue(F_HANDLE, handle);
+}
+
+static PyObject *
+winapi_PeekNamedPipe(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
+{
+ HANDLE handle;
+ int size = 0;
+ PyObject *buf = NULL;
+ DWORD nread, navail, nleft;
+ BOOL ret;
+
+ if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, F_HANDLE "|i:PeekNamedPipe" , &handle, &size))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (size < 0) {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "negative size");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (size) {
+ buf = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(NULL, size);
+ if (!buf)
+ return NULL;
+ Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+ ret = PeekNamedPipe(handle, PyBytes_AS_STRING(buf), size, &nread,
+ &navail, &nleft);
+ Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+ if (!ret) {
+ Py_DECREF(buf);
+ return PyErr_SetExcFromWindowsErr(PyExc_IOError, 0);
+ }
+ if (_PyBytes_Resize(&buf, nread))
+ return NULL;
+ return Py_BuildValue("Nii", buf, navail, nleft);
+ }
+ else {
+ Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+ ret = PeekNamedPipe(handle, NULL, 0, NULL, &navail, &nleft);
+ Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+ if (!ret) {
+ return PyErr_SetExcFromWindowsErr(PyExc_IOError, 0);
+ }
+ return Py_BuildValue("ii", navail, nleft);
+ }
+}
+
+static PyObject *
+winapi_ReadFile(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
+{
+ HANDLE handle;
+ int size;
+ DWORD nread;
+ PyObject *buf;
+ BOOL ret;
+ int use_overlapped = 0;
+ DWORD err;
+ OverlappedObject *overlapped = NULL;
+ static char *kwlist[] = {"handle", "size", "overlapped", NULL};
+
+ if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds,
+ F_HANDLE "i|i:ReadFile", kwlist,
+ &handle, &size, &use_overlapped))
+ return NULL;
+
+ buf = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(NULL, size);
+ if (!buf)
+ return NULL;
+ if (use_overlapped) {
+ overlapped = new_overlapped(handle);
+ if (!overlapped) {
+ Py_DECREF(buf);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ /* Steals reference to buf */
+ overlapped->read_buffer = buf;
+ }
+
+ Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+ ret = ReadFile(handle, PyBytes_AS_STRING(buf), size, &nread,
+ overlapped ? &overlapped->overlapped : NULL);
+ Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+
+ err = ret ? 0 : GetLastError();
+
+ if (overlapped) {
+ if (!ret) {
+ if (err == ERROR_IO_PENDING)
+ overlapped->pending = 1;
+ else if (err != ERROR_MORE_DATA) {
+ Py_DECREF(overlapped);
+ return PyErr_SetExcFromWindowsErr(PyExc_IOError, 0);
+ }
+ }
+ return Py_BuildValue("NI", (PyObject *) overlapped, err);
+ }
+
+ if (!ret && err != ERROR_MORE_DATA) {
+ Py_DECREF(buf);
+ return PyErr_SetExcFromWindowsErr(PyExc_IOError, 0);
+ }
+ if (_PyBytes_Resize(&buf, nread))
+ return NULL;
+ return Py_BuildValue("NI", buf, err);
+}
+
+static PyObject *
+winapi_SetNamedPipeHandleState(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
+{
+ HANDLE hNamedPipe;
+ PyObject *oArgs[3];
+ DWORD dwArgs[3], *pArgs[3] = {NULL, NULL, NULL};
+ int i;
+
+ if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, F_HANDLE "OOO",
+ &hNamedPipe, &oArgs[0], &oArgs[1], &oArgs[2]))
+ return NULL;
+
+ PyErr_Clear();
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 3 ; i++) {
+ if (oArgs[i] != Py_None) {
+ dwArgs[i] = PyLong_AsUnsignedLongMask(oArgs[i]);
+ if (PyErr_Occurred())
+ return NULL;
+ pArgs[i] = &dwArgs[i];
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!SetNamedPipeHandleState(hNamedPipe, pArgs[0], pArgs[1], pArgs[2]))
+ return PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(0);
+
+ Py_RETURN_NONE;
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(TerminateProcess_doc,
+"TerminateProcess(handle, exit_code) -> None\n\
+\n\
+Terminate the specified process and all of its threads.");
+
+static PyObject *
+winapi_TerminateProcess(PyObject* self, PyObject* args)
+{
+ BOOL result;
+
+ HANDLE process;
+ UINT exit_code;
+ if (! PyArg_ParseTuple(args, F_HANDLE F_UINT ":TerminateProcess",
+ &process, &exit_code))
+ return NULL;
+
+ result = TerminateProcess(process, exit_code);
+
+ if (! result)
+ return PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(GetLastError());
+
+ Py_INCREF(Py_None);
+ return Py_None;
+}
+
+static PyObject *
+winapi_WaitNamedPipe(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
+{
+ LPCTSTR lpNamedPipeName;
+ DWORD nTimeOut;
+ BOOL success;
+
+ if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s" F_DWORD, &lpNamedPipeName, &nTimeOut))
+ return NULL;
+
+ Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+ success = WaitNamedPipe(lpNamedPipeName, nTimeOut);
+ Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+
+ if (!success)
+ return PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(0);
+
+ Py_RETURN_NONE;
+}
+
+static PyObject *
+winapi_WaitForMultipleObjects(PyObject* self, PyObject* args)
+{
+ DWORD result;
+ PyObject *handle_seq;
+ HANDLE handles[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS];
+ HANDLE sigint_event = NULL;
+ Py_ssize_t nhandles, i;
+ BOOL wait_flag;
+ DWORD milliseconds = INFINITE;
+
+ if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O" F_BOOL "|" F_DWORD
+ ":WaitForMultipleObjects",
+ &handle_seq, &wait_flag, &milliseconds))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (!PySequence_Check(handle_seq)) {
+ PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+ "sequence type expected, got '%s'",
+ Py_TYPE(handle_seq)->tp_doc);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ nhandles = PySequence_Length(handle_seq);
+ if (nhandles == -1)
+ return NULL;
+ if (nhandles < 0 || nhandles >= MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS - 1) {
+ PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
+ "need at most %zd handles, got a sequence of length %zd",
+ MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS - 1, nhandles);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < nhandles; i++) {
+ HANDLE h;
+ PyObject *v = PySequence_GetItem(handle_seq, i);
+ if (v == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ if (!PyArg_Parse(v, F_HANDLE, &h)) {
+ Py_DECREF(v);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ handles[i] = h;
+ Py_DECREF(v);
+ }
+ /* If this is the main thread then make the wait interruptible
+ by Ctrl-C unless we are waiting for *all* handles */
+ if (!wait_flag && _PyOS_IsMainThread()) {
+ sigint_event = _PyOS_SigintEvent();
+ assert(sigint_event != NULL);
+ handles[nhandles++] = sigint_event;
+ }
+
+ Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+ if (sigint_event != NULL)
+ ResetEvent(sigint_event);
+ result = WaitForMultipleObjects((DWORD) nhandles, handles,
+ wait_flag, milliseconds);
+ Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+
+ if (result == WAIT_FAILED)
+ return PyErr_SetExcFromWindowsErr(PyExc_IOError, 0);
+ else if (sigint_event != NULL && result == WAIT_OBJECT_0 + nhandles - 1) {
+ errno = EINTR;
+ return PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_IOError);
+ }
+
+ return PyLong_FromLong((int) result);
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(WaitForSingleObject_doc,
+"WaitForSingleObject(handle, timeout) -> result\n\
+\n\
+Wait until the specified object is in the signaled state or\n\
+the time-out interval elapses. The timeout value is specified\n\
+in milliseconds.");
+
+static PyObject *
+winapi_WaitForSingleObject(PyObject* self, PyObject* args)
+{
+ DWORD result;
+
+ HANDLE handle;
+ DWORD milliseconds;
+ if (! PyArg_ParseTuple(args, F_HANDLE F_DWORD ":WaitForSingleObject",
+ &handle,
+ &milliseconds))
+ return NULL;
+
+ Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+ result = WaitForSingleObject(handle, milliseconds);
+ Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+
+ if (result == WAIT_FAILED)
+ return PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(GetLastError());
+
+ return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(result);
+}
+
+static PyObject *
+winapi_WriteFile(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
+{
+ HANDLE handle;
+ Py_buffer _buf, *buf;
+ PyObject *bufobj;
+ DWORD written;
+ BOOL ret;
+ int use_overlapped = 0;
+ DWORD err;
+ OverlappedObject *overlapped = NULL;
+ static char *kwlist[] = {"handle", "buffer", "overlapped", NULL};
+
+ /* First get handle and use_overlapped to know which Py_buffer to use */
+ if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds,
+ F_HANDLE "O|i:WriteFile", kwlist,
+ &handle, &bufobj, &use_overlapped))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (use_overlapped) {
+ overlapped = new_overlapped(handle);
+ if (!overlapped)
+ return NULL;
+ buf = &overlapped->write_buffer;
+ }
+ else
+ buf = &_buf;
+
+ if (!PyArg_Parse(bufobj, "y*", buf)) {
+ Py_XDECREF(overlapped);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+ ret = WriteFile(handle, buf->buf, buf->len, &written,
+ overlapped ? &overlapped->overlapped : NULL);
+ Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+
+ err = ret ? 0 : GetLastError();
+
+ if (overlapped) {
+ if (!ret) {
+ if (err == ERROR_IO_PENDING)
+ overlapped->pending = 1;
+ else {
+ Py_DECREF(overlapped);
+ return PyErr_SetExcFromWindowsErr(PyExc_IOError, 0);
+ }
+ }
+ return Py_BuildValue("NI", (PyObject *) overlapped, err);
+ }
+
+ PyBuffer_Release(buf);
+ if (!ret)
+ return PyErr_SetExcFromWindowsErr(PyExc_IOError, 0);
+ return Py_BuildValue("II", written, err);
+}
+
+
+static PyMethodDef winapi_functions[] = {
+ {"CloseHandle", winapi_CloseHandle, METH_VARARGS,
+ CloseHandle_doc},
+ {"ConnectNamedPipe", (PyCFunction)winapi_ConnectNamedPipe,
+ METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, ""},
+ {"CreateFile", winapi_CreateFile, METH_VARARGS,
+ ""},
+ {"CreateNamedPipe", winapi_CreateNamedPipe, METH_VARARGS,
+ ""},
+ {"CreatePipe", winapi_CreatePipe, METH_VARARGS,
+ CreatePipe_doc},
+ {"CreateProcess", winapi_CreateProcess, METH_VARARGS,
+ CreateProcess_doc},
+ {"DuplicateHandle", winapi_DuplicateHandle, METH_VARARGS,
+ DuplicateHandle_doc},
+ {"ExitProcess", winapi_ExitProcess, METH_VARARGS,
+ ""},
+ {"GetCurrentProcess", winapi_GetCurrentProcess, METH_VARARGS,
+ GetCurrentProcess_doc},
+ {"GetExitCodeProcess", winapi_GetExitCodeProcess, METH_VARARGS,
+ GetExitCodeProcess_doc},
+ {"GetLastError", winapi_GetLastError, METH_NOARGS,
+ GetCurrentProcess_doc},
+ {"GetModuleFileName", winapi_GetModuleFileName, METH_VARARGS,
+ GetModuleFileName_doc},
+ {"GetStdHandle", winapi_GetStdHandle, METH_VARARGS,
+ GetStdHandle_doc},
+ {"GetVersion", winapi_GetVersion, METH_VARARGS,
+ GetVersion_doc},
+ {"OpenProcess", winapi_OpenProcess, METH_VARARGS,
+ ""},
+ {"PeekNamedPipe", winapi_PeekNamedPipe, METH_VARARGS,
+ ""},
+ {"ReadFile", (PyCFunction)winapi_ReadFile, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
+ ""},
+ {"SetNamedPipeHandleState", winapi_SetNamedPipeHandleState, METH_VARARGS,
+ ""},
+ {"TerminateProcess", winapi_TerminateProcess, METH_VARARGS,
+ TerminateProcess_doc},
+ {"WaitNamedPipe", winapi_WaitNamedPipe, METH_VARARGS,
+ ""},
+ {"WaitForMultipleObjects", winapi_WaitForMultipleObjects, METH_VARARGS,
+ ""},
+ {"WaitForSingleObject", winapi_WaitForSingleObject, METH_VARARGS,
+ WaitForSingleObject_doc},
+ {"WriteFile", (PyCFunction)winapi_WriteFile, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
+ ""},
+ {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+static struct PyModuleDef winapi_module = {
+ PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT,
+ "_winapi",
+ NULL,
+ -1,
+ winapi_functions,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL
+};
+
+#define WINAPI_CONSTANT(fmt, con) \
+ PyDict_SetItemString(d, #con, Py_BuildValue(fmt, con))
+
+PyMODINIT_FUNC
+PyInit__winapi(void)
+{
+ PyObject *d;
+ PyObject *m;
+
+ if (PyType_Ready(&OverlappedType) < 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ m = PyModule_Create(&winapi_module);
+ if (m == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ d = PyModule_GetDict(m);
+
+ PyDict_SetItemString(d, "Overlapped", (PyObject *) &OverlappedType);
+
+ /* constants */
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, ERROR_IO_PENDING);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, ERROR_MORE_DATA);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, ERROR_NETNAME_DELETED);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, ERROR_NO_SYSTEM_RESOURCES);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, ERROR_NETNAME_DELETED);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, ERROR_NO_SYSTEM_RESOURCES);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, ERROR_IO_PENDING);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, ERROR_MORE_DATA);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, ERROR_NETNAME_DELETED);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, ERROR_NO_SYSTEM_RESOURCES);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, ERROR_OPERATION_ABORTED);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, ERROR_PIPE_BUSY);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, ERROR_PIPE_CONNECTED);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, ERROR_SEM_TIMEOUT);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, FILE_FLAG_FIRST_PIPE_INSTANCE);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, GENERIC_READ);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, GENERIC_WRITE);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, INFINITE);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, NMPWAIT_WAIT_FOREVER);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, OPEN_EXISTING);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, PIPE_ACCESS_DUPLEX);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, PIPE_ACCESS_INBOUND);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, PIPE_READMODE_MESSAGE);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, PIPE_TYPE_MESSAGE);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, PIPE_UNLIMITED_INSTANCES);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, PIPE_WAIT);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, STARTF_USESTDHANDLES);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, STD_ERROR_HANDLE);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, STILL_ACTIVE);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, SW_HIDE);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, WAIT_OBJECT_0);
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT(F_DWORD, WAIT_TIMEOUT);
+
+ WINAPI_CONSTANT("i", NULL);
+
+ return m;
+}