Fixes Issue #17192: Update the ctypes module's libffi to v3.0.13. This

specifically addresses a stack misalignment issue on x86 and issues on some more recent platforms.
author: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org> 2013-03-19 21:59:02 (GMT)
committer: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org> 2013-03-19 21:59:02 (GMT)
commit: 0408bf9cfb0dac07bf378f10af771fab41ba0d52 (patch)
tree: 30057507d2e2490c451ceb12448d2f746c9539b0 /Modules
parent: 6227c6952e5b9ab4c41f027b5e971b6812e24efa (diff)
parent: 029273fc903bcbdd689132f153d53004a8aee0b2 (diff)
download: cpython-0408bf9cfb0dac07bf378f10af771fab41ba0d52.zip
cpython-0408bf9cfb0dac07bf378f10af771fab41ba0d52.tar.gz
cpython-0408bf9cfb0dac07bf378f10af771fab41ba0d52.tar.bz2
96 files changed, 12608 insertions, 2789 deletions
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi.diff b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi.diff
index 357d0ee..71b1aa8 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi.diff
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi.diff
@@ -1,24 +1,87 @@
---- libffi.orig/configure.ac	2012-04-12 05:10:51.000000000 +0200
-+++ libffi/configure.ac	2012-06-26 15:42:42.477498938 +0200
+diff -r -N -u libffi.orig/autom4te.cache/output.0 libffi/autom4te.cache/output.0
+diff -r -N -u libffi.orig/configure libffi/configure
+--- libffi.orig/configure	2013-03-17 15:37:50.000000000 -0700
++++ libffi/configure	2013-03-18 15:11:39.611575163 -0700
+@@ -13368,6 +13368,10 @@
+ 	fi
+ 	;;
+ 
++  i*86-*-nto-qnx*)
++        TARGET=X86; TARGETDIR=x86
++        ;;
++
+   x86_64-*-darwin*)
+ 	TARGET=X86_DARWIN; TARGETDIR=x86
+ 	;;
+@@ -13426,12 +13430,12 @@
+ 	;;
+ 
+   mips-sgi-irix5.* | mips-sgi-irix6.* | mips*-*-rtems*)
+-	TARGET=MIPS; TARGETDIR=mips
++	TARGET=MIPS_IRIX; TARGETDIR=mips
+ 	;;
+   mips*-*-linux* | mips*-*-openbsd*)
+ 	# Support 128-bit long double for NewABI.
+ 	HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE='defined(__mips64)'
+-	TARGET=MIPS; TARGETDIR=mips
++	TARGET=MIPS_IRIX; TARGETDIR=mips
+ 	;;
+ 
+   powerpc*-*-linux* | powerpc-*-sysv*)
+@@ -13491,7 +13495,7 @@
+   as_fn_error $? "\"libffi has not been ported to $host.\"" "$LINENO" 5
+ fi
+ 
+- if test x$TARGET = xMIPS; then
++ if expr x$TARGET : 'xMIPS' > /dev/null; then
+   MIPS_TRUE=
+   MIPS_FALSE='#'
+ else
+@@ -14862,6 +14866,12 @@
+ ac_config_files="$ac_config_files include/Makefile include/ffi.h Makefile testsuite/Makefile man/Makefile libffi.pc"
+ 
+ 
++ac_config_links="$ac_config_links include/ffi_common.h:include/ffi_common.h"
++
++
++ac_config_files="$ac_config_files fficonfig.py"
++
++
+ cat >confcache <<\_ACEOF
+ # This file is a shell script that caches the results of configure
+ # tests run on this system so they can be shared between configure
+@@ -16047,6 +16057,8 @@
+     "testsuite/Makefile") CONFIG_FILES="$CONFIG_FILES testsuite/Makefile" ;;
+     "man/Makefile") CONFIG_FILES="$CONFIG_FILES man/Makefile" ;;
+     "libffi.pc") CONFIG_FILES="$CONFIG_FILES libffi.pc" ;;
++    "include/ffi_common.h") CONFIG_LINKS="$CONFIG_LINKS include/ffi_common.h:include/ffi_common.h" ;;
++    "fficonfig.py") CONFIG_FILES="$CONFIG_FILES fficonfig.py" ;;
+ 
+   *) as_fn_error $? "invalid argument: \`$ac_config_target'" "$LINENO" 5;;
+   esac
+diff -r -N -u libffi.orig/configure.ac libffi/configure.ac
+--- libffi.orig/configure.ac	2013-03-17 15:37:50.000000000 -0700
++++ libffi/configure.ac	2013-03-18 15:11:11.392989136 -0700
 @@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
  dnl Process this with autoconf to create configure
 +#
-+# file from libffi - slightly patched for ctypes
++# file from libffi - slightly patched for Python's ctypes
 +#
  
  AC_PREREQ(2.68)
  
-@@ -114,6 +117,9 @@
-   i?86-*-solaris2.1[[0-9]]*)
- 	TARGET=X86_64; TARGETDIR=x86
+@@ -146,6 +149,10 @@
+ 	fi	  
  	;;
+ 
 +  i*86-*-nto-qnx*) 
 +        TARGET=X86; TARGETDIR=x86
 +        ;;
-   i?86-*-*)
- 	TARGET=X86_64; TARGETDIR=x86
++
+   x86_64-*-darwin*)
+ 	TARGET=X86_DARWIN; TARGETDIR=x86
  	;;
-@@ -131,12 +137,12 @@
+@@ -204,12 +211,12 @@
  	;;
  
    mips-sgi-irix5.* | mips-sgi-irix6.* | mips*-*-rtems*)
@@ -32,17 +95,17 @@
 +	TARGET=MIPS_IRIX; TARGETDIR=mips
  	;;
  
-   moxie-*-*)
-@@ -212,7 +218,7 @@
+   powerpc*-*-linux* | powerpc-*-sysv*)
+@@ -269,7 +276,7 @@
    AC_MSG_ERROR(["libffi has not been ported to $host."])
  fi
  
 -AM_CONDITIONAL(MIPS, test x$TARGET = xMIPS)
 +AM_CONDITIONAL(MIPS,[expr x$TARGET : 'xMIPS' > /dev/null])
+ AM_CONDITIONAL(BFIN, test x$TARGET = xBFIN)
  AM_CONDITIONAL(SPARC, test x$TARGET = xSPARC)
  AM_CONDITIONAL(X86, test x$TARGET = xX86)
- AM_CONDITIONAL(X86_FREEBSD, test x$TARGET = xX86_FREEBSD)
-@@ -499,4 +505,8 @@
+@@ -567,4 +574,8 @@
  
  AC_CONFIG_FILES(include/Makefile include/ffi.h Makefile testsuite/Makefile man/Makefile libffi.pc)
  
@@ -104,17 +167,3 @@ diff -urN libffi-3.0.11/src/dlmalloc.c libffi/src/dlmalloc.c
  #endif  /* WIN32 */
  
  #ifdef __OS2__
-diff -urN libffi-3.0.11/src/sparc/v8.S libffi/src/sparc/v8.S
---- libffi-3.0.11/src/sparc/v8.S	2012-04-12 04:46:06.000000000 +0200
-+++ libffi/src/sparc/v8.S	2011-03-13 05:15:04.000000000 +0100
-@@ -213,6 +213,10 @@
- 	be,a	done1
- 	 ldd	[%fp-8], %i0
- 
-+	cmp	%o0, FFI_TYPE_UINT64
-+	be,a	done1
-+	 ldd	[%fp-8], %i0
-+
- 	ld	[%fp-8], %i0
- done1:
- 	jmp	%i7+8
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/.gitignore b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6af76ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+.libs
+.deps
+*.o
+*.lo
+.dirstamp
+*.la
+Makefile
+config.log
+config.status
+*~
+fficonfig.h
+include/ffi.h
+include/ffitarget.h
+libffi.pc
+libtool
+stamp-h1
+libffi*gz
+autom4te.cache
+libffi.xcodeproj/xcuserdata
+libffi.xcodeproj/project.xcworkspace
+ios/
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/.travis.yml b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/.travis.yml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1a6a425
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/.travis.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+language: c
+compiler:
+  - gcc
+  - clang
+
+before_script: sudo apt-get install dejagnu
+
+script: ./configure && make && make check
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/ChangeLog b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/ChangeLog
index f4148a9..e0b057c 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/ChangeLog
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,439 @@
+2013-03-17  Anthony Green  <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* README: Update for 3.0.13.
+	* configure.ac: Ditto.
+	* configure: Rebuilt.
+	* doc/*: Update version.
+
+2013-03-17  Dave Korn  <dave.korn.cygwin@gmail.com>
+
+	* src/closures.c (is_emutramp_enabled
+	[!FFI_MMAP_EXEC_EMUTRAMP_PAX]): Move default definition outside
+	enclosing #if scope.
+
+2013-03-17  Anthony Green  <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* configure.ac: Only modify toolexecdir in certain cases.
+	* configure: Rebuilt.
+
+2013-03-16  Gilles Talis  <gilles.talis@gmail.com>
+
+	* src/powerpc/ffi.c (ffi_prep_args_SYSV): Don't use
+	fparg_count,etc on __NO_FPRS__ targets.
+
+2013-03-16  Alan Hourihane  <alanh@fairlite.co.uk>
+
+	* src/m68k/sysv.S (epilogue): Don't use extb instruction on
+	m680000 machines.
+
+2013-03-16  Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
+
+	* src/x86/ffi.c (ffi_prep_cif_machdep): Always align stack.
+
+2013-03-13  Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
+
+	* configure.ac: Add support for Imagination Technologies Meta.
+	* Makefile.am: Likewise.
+	* README: Add Imagination Technologies Meta details.
+	* src/metag/ffi.c: New.
+	* src/metag/ffitarget.h: Likewise.
+	* src/metag/sysv.S: Likewise.
+
+2013-02-24  Andreas Schwab  <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
+
+	* doc/libffi.texi (Structures): Fix missing category argument of
+	@deftp.
+
+2013-02-11  Anthony Green <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* configure.ac: Update release number to 3.0.12.
+	* configure: Rebuilt.
+	* README: Update release info.
+
+2013-02-10  Anthony Green <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* README: Add Moxie.
+	* src/moxie/ffi.c: Created.
+	* src/moxie/eabi.S: Created.
+	* src/moxie/ffitarget.h: Created.
+	* Makefile.am (nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES): Add Moxie.
+	* Makefile.in: Rebuilt.
+	* configure.ac: Add Moxie.
+	* configure: Rebuilt.
+	* testsuite/libffi.call/huge_struct.c: Disable format string
+	warnings for moxie*-*-elf tests.
+
+2013-02-10  Anthony Green <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* Makefile.am (LTLDFLAGS): Fix reference.
+	* Makefile.in: Rebuilt.
+
+2013-02-10  Anthony Green <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* README: Update supported platforms.  Update test results link.
+
+2013-02-09  Anthony Green <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* testsuite/libffi.call/negint.c: Remove forced -O2.
+	* testsuite/libffi.call/many2.c (foo): Remove GCCism.
+	* testsuite/libffi.call/ffitest.h: Add default PRIuPTR definition.
+
+	* src/sparc/v8.S (ffi_closure_v8): Import ancient ulonglong
+	closure return type fix developed by Martin v. Löwis for cpython
+	fork.
+
+2013-02-08  Andreas Tobler  <andreast@fgznet.ch>
+
+	* src/powerpc/ffi.c (ffi_prep_cif_machdep): Fix small struct
+	support.
+	* src/powerpc/sysv.S: Ditto.
+
+2013-02-08  Anthony Green <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* testsuite/libffi.call/cls_longdouble.c: Remove xfail for
+	arm*-*-*.
+
+2013-02-08  Anthony Green <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* src/sparc/ffi.c (ffi_prep_closure_loc): Fix cache flushing for GCC.
+
+2013-02-08  Matthias Klose  <doko@ubuntu.com>
+
+	* man/ffi_prep_cif.3: Clean up for debian linter.
+
+2013-02-08  Peter Bergner  <bergner@vnet.ibm.com>
+
+	* src/powerpc/ffi.c (ffi_prep_args_SYSV): Account for FP args pushed
+	on the stack.
+
+2013-02-08  Anthony Green <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* Makefile.am (EXTRA_DIST): Add missing files.
+	* testsuite/Makefile.am (EXTRA_DIST): Ditto.
+	* Makefile.in: Rebuilt.
+
+2013-02-08  Anthony Green <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* configure.ac: Move sparc asm config checks to within functions
+	for compatibility with sun tools.
+	* configure: Rebuilt.
+	* src/sparc/ffi.c (ffi_prep_closure_loc): Flush cache on v9
+	systems.
+	* src/sparc/v8.S (ffi_flush_icache): Implement a sparc v9 cache
+	flusher.
+
+2013-02-08  Nathan Rossi <nathan.rossi@xilinx.com>
+
+	* src/microblaze/ffi.c (ffi_closure_call_SYSV): Fix handling of
+	small big-endian structures.
+	(ffi_prep_args): Ditto.
+
+2013-02-07  Anthony Green <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* src/sparc/v8.S (ffi_call_v8): Fix typo from last patch
+	(effectively hiding ffi_call_v8).
+
+2013-02-07  Anthony Green <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* configure.ac: Update bug reporting address.
+	* configure.in: Rebuild.
+
+	* src/sparc/v8.S (ffi_flush_icache): Out-of-line cache flusher for
+	Sun compiler.
+	* src/sparc/ffi.c (ffi_call): Remove warning.
+	Call ffi_flush_icache for non-GCC builds.
+	(ffi_prep_closure_loc): Use ffi_flush_icache.
+
+	* Makefile.am (EXTRA_DIST): Add libtool-ldflags.
+	* Makefile.in: Rebuilt.
+	* libtool-ldflags: New file.
+
+2013-02-07  Daniel Schepler <dschepler@gmail.com>
+
+	* configure.ac: Correctly identify x32 systems as 64-bit.
+	* m4/libtool.m4: Remove libtool expr error.
+	* aclocal.m4, configure: Rebuilt.
+
+2013-02-07  Anthony Green <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* configure.ac: Fix GCC usage test.
+	* configure: Rebuilt.
+	* README: Mention LLVM/GCC x86_64 issue.
+	* testsuite/Makefile.in: Rebuilt.
+
+2013-02-07  Anthony Green <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* testsuite/libffi.call/cls_double_va.c (main): Replace // style
+	comments with /* */ for xlc compiler.
+	* testsuite/libffi.call/stret_large.c (main): Ditto.
+	* testsuite/libffi.call/stret_large2.c (main): Ditto.
+	* testsuite/libffi.call/nested_struct1.c (main): Ditto.
+	* testsuite/libffi.call/huge_struct.c (main): Ditto.
+	* testsuite/libffi.call/float_va.c (main): Ditto.
+	* testsuite/libffi.call/cls_struct_va1.c (main): Ditto.
+	* testsuite/libffi.call/cls_pointer_stack.c (main): Ditto.
+	* testsuite/libffi.call/cls_pointer.c (main): Ditto.
+	* testsuite/libffi.call/cls_longdouble_va.c (main): Ditto.
+
+2013-02-06  Anthony Green <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* man/ffi_prep_cif.3: Clean up for debian lintian checker.
+
+2013-02-06  Anthony Green <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* Makefile.am (pkgconfigdir): Add missing pkgconfig install bits.
+	* Makefile.in: Rebuild.
+
+2013-02-02  Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org>
+
+	* src/x86/ffi64.c (ffi_call): Sign-extend integer arguments passed
+	via general purpose registers.
+
+2013-01-21  Nathan Rossi <nathan.rossi@xilinx.com>
+
+	* README: Add MicroBlaze details.
+	* Makefile.am: Add MicroBlaze support.
+	* configure.ac: Likewise.
+	* src/microblaze/ffi.c: New.
+	* src/microblaze/ffitarget.h: Likewise.
+	* src/microblaze/sysv.S: Likewise.
+
+2013-01-21  Nathan Rossi <nathan.rossi@xilinx.com>
+	* testsuite/libffi.call/return_uc.c: Fixed issue.
+
+2013-01-21  Chris Zankel   <chris@zankel.net>
+
+	* README: Add Xtensa support.
+	* Makefile.am: Likewise.
+	* configure.ac: Likewise.
+	* Makefile.in Regenerate.
+	* configure: Likewise.
+	* src/prep_cif.c: Handle Xtensa.
+	* src/xtensa: New directory.
+	* src/xtensa/ffi.c: New file.
+	* src/xtensa/ffitarget.h: Ditto.
+	* src/xtensa/sysv.S: Ditto.
+
+2013-01-11  Anthony Green  <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* src/powerpc/ffi_darwin.c (ffi_prep_args): Replace // style
+	comments with /* */ for xlc compiler.
+	* src/powerpc/aix.S (ffi_call_AIX): Ditto.
+	* testsuite/libffi.call/ffitest.h (allocate_mmap): Delete
+	deprecated inline function.
+	* testsuite/libffi.special/ffitestcxx.h: Ditto.
+	* README: Add update for AIX support.
+
+2013-01-11  Anthony Green  <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* configure.ac: Robustify pc relative reloc check.
+	* m4/ax_cc_maxopt.m4: Don't -malign-double.  This is an ABI
+	changing option for 32-bit x86.
+	* aclocal.m4, configure: Rebuilt.
+	* README: Update supported target list.
+
+2013-01-10  Anthony Green  <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* README (tested): Add Compiler column to table.
+
+2013-01-10  Anthony Green  <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* src/x86/ffi64.c (struct register_args): Make sse array and array
+	of unions for sunpro compiler compatibility.
+
+2013-01-10  Anthony Green  <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* configure.ac: Test target platform size_t size.  Handle both 32
+	and 64-bit builds for x86_64-* and i?86-* targets (allowing for
+	CFLAG option to change default settings).
+	* configure, aclocal.m4: Rebuilt.
+
+2013-01-10  Anthony Green  <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* testsuite/libffi.special/special.exp: Only run exception
+	handling tests when using GNU compiler.
+
+	* m4/ax_compiler_vendor.m4: New file.
+	* configure.ac: Test for compiler vendor and don't use
+	AX_CFLAGS_WARN_ALL with the sun compiler.
+	* aclocal.m4, configure: Rebuilt.
+
+2013-01-10  Anthony Green  <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* include/ffi_common.h: Don't use GCCisms to define types when
+	building with the SUNPRO compiler.
+
+2013-01-10  Anthony Green  <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* configure.ac: Put local.exp in the right place.
+	* configure: Rebuilt.
+
+	* src/x86/ffi.c: Update comment about regparm function attributes.
+	* src/x86/sysv.S (ffi_closure_SYSV): The SUNPRO compiler requires
+	that all function arguments be passed on the stack (no regparm
+	support).
+
+2013-01-08  Anthony Green  <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* configure.ac: Generate local.exp.  This sets CC_FOR_TARGET
+	when we are using the vendor compiler.
+	* testsuite/Makefile.am (EXTRA_DEJAGNU_SITE_CONFIG): Point to
+	../local.exp.
+	* configure, testsuite/Makefile.in: Rebuilt.
+
+	* testsuite/libffi.call/call.exp: Run tests with different
+	options, depending on whether or not we are using gcc or the
+	vendor compiler.
+	* testsuite/lib/libffi.exp (libffi-init): Set using_gcc based on
+	whether or not we are building/testing with gcc.
+
+2013-01-08  Anthony Green  <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* configure.ac: Switch x86 solaris target to X86 by default.
+	* configure: Rebuilt.
+
+2013-01-08  Anthony Green  <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* configure.ac: Fix test for read-only eh_frame.
+	* configure: Rebuilt.
+
+2013-01-08  Anthony Green  <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* src/x86/sysv.S, src/x86/unix64.S: Only emit DWARF unwind info
+	when building with the GNU toolchain.
+	* testsuite/libffi.call/ffitest.h (CHECK): Fix for Solaris vendor
+	compiler.
+
+2013-01-07  Thorsten Glaser <tg@mirbsd.org>
+
+	* testsuite/libffi.call/cls_uchar_va.c,
+	testsuite/libffi.call/cls_ushort_va.c,
+	testsuite/libffi.call/va_1.c: Testsuite fixes.
+
+2013-01-07  Thorsten Glaser <tg@mirbsd.org>
+
+	* src/m68k/ffi.c (CIF_FLAGS_SINT8, CIF_FLAGS_SINT16): Define.
+	(ffi_prep_cif_machdep): Fix 8-bit and 16-bit signed calls.
+	* src/m68k/sysv.S (ffi_call_SYSV, ffi_closure_SYSV): Ditto.
+
+2013-01-04  Anthony Green  <green@moxielogic.com>
+
+	* Makefile.am (AM_CFLAGS): Don't automatically add -fexceptions
+	and -Wall.  This is set in the configure script after testing for
+	GCC.
+	* Makefile.in: Rebuilt.
+
+2013-01-02  rofl0r <https://github.com/rofl0r>
+
+	* src/powerpc/ffi.c (ffi_prep_cif_machdep): Fix build error on ppc
+	when long double == double.
+
+2013-01-02  Reini Urban  <rurban@x-ray.at>
+
+	* Makefile.am (libffi_la_LDFLAGS): Add -no-undefined to LDFLAGS
+	(required for shared libs on cygwin/mingw).
+	* Makefile.in: Rebuilt.
+
+2012-10-31  Alan Modra  <amodra@gmail.com>
+
+	* src/powerpc/linux64_closure.S: Add new ABI support.
+	* src/powerpc/linux64.S: Likewise.
+
+2012-10-30  Magnus Granberg  <zorry@gentoo.org>
+	    Pavel Labushev  <pavel.labushev@runbox.ru>
+
+	* configure.ac: New options pax_emutramp
+	* configure, fficonfig.h.in: Regenerated
+	* src/closures.c: New function emutramp_enabled_check() and
+	checks.
+
+2012-10-30  Frederick Cheung  <frederick.cheung@gmail.com>
+
+	* configure.ac: Enable FFI_MAP_EXEC_WRIT for Darwin 12 (mountain
+	lion) and future version.
+	* configure: Rebuild.
+
+2012-10-30  James Greenhalgh  <james.greenhalgh at arm.com>
+            Marcus Shawcroft  <marcus.shawcroft at arm.com>
+
+        * README: Add details of aarch64 port.
+        * src/aarch64/ffi.c: New.
+        * src/aarch64/ffitarget.h: Likewise.
+        * src/aarch64/sysv.S: Likewise.
+	* Makefile.am: Support aarch64.
+	* configure.ac: Support aarch64.
+	* Makefile.in, configure: Rebuilt.
+
+2012-10-30  James Greenhalgh  <james.greenhalgh at arm.com>
+            Marcus Shawcroft  <marcus.shawcroft at arm.com>
+
+        * testsuite/lib/libffi.exp: Add support for aarch64.
+        * testsuite/libffi.call/cls_struct_va1.c: New.
+        * testsuite/libffi.call/cls_uchar_va.c: Likewise.
+        * testsuite/libffi.call/cls_uint_va.c: Likewise.
+        * testsuite/libffi.call/cls_ulong_va.c: Likewise.
+        * testsuite/libffi.call/cls_ushort_va.c: Likewise.
+        * testsuite/libffi.call/nested_struct11.c: Likewise.
+        * testsuite/libffi.call/uninitialized.c: Likewise.
+        * testsuite/libffi.call/va_1.c: Likewise.
+        * testsuite/libffi.call/va_struct1.c: Likewise.
+        * testsuite/libffi.call/va_struct2.c: Likewise.
+        * testsuite/libffi.call/va_struct3.c: Likewise.
+
+2012-10-12  Walter Lee  <walt@tilera.com>
+
+        * Makefile.am: Add TILE-Gx/TILEPro support.
+        * configure.ac: Likewise.
+        * Makefile.in: Regenerate.
+        * configure: Likewise.
+        * src/prep_cif.c (ffi_prep_cif_core): Handle TILE-Gx/TILEPro.
+        * src/tile: New directory.
+        * src/tile/ffi.c: New file.
+        * src/tile/ffitarget.h: Ditto.
+        * src/tile/tile.S: Ditto.
+
+2012-10-12  Matthias Klose  <doko@ubuntu.com>
+
+	* generate-osx-source-and-headers.py: Normalize whitespace.
+
+2012-09-14  David Edelsohn  <dje.gcc@gmail.com>
+
+	* configure: Regenerated.
+
+2012-08-26  Andrew Pinski  <apinski@cavium.com>
+
+	PR libffi/53014
+	* src/mips/ffi.c (ffi_prep_closure_loc): Allow n32 with soft-float and n64 with
+	soft-float.
+
+2012-08-08  Uros Bizjak  <ubizjak@gmail.com>
+
+	* src/s390/ffi.c (ffi_prep_closure_loc): Don't ASSERT ABI test,
+	just return FFI_BAD_ABI when things are wrong.
+
+2012-07-18  H.J. Lu  <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>
+
+	PR libffi/53982
+	PR libffi/53973
+	* src/x86/ffitarget.h: Check __ILP32__ instead of __LP64__ for x32.
+	(FFI_SIZEOF_JAVA_RAW): Defined to 4 for x32.
+
+2012-05-16  H.J. Lu  <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>
+
+	* configure: Regenerated.
+
+2012-05-05  Nicolas Lelong
+
+	* libffi.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj: Fixes.
+	* README: Update for iOS builds.
+
+2012-04-23  Alexandre Keunecke I. de Mendonca <alexandre.keunecke@gmail.com>
+
+	* configure.ac: Add Blackfin/sysv support
+	* Makefile.am: Add Blackfin/sysv support
+	* src/bfin/ffi.c:  Add Blackfin/sysv support
+	* src/bfin/ffitarget.h: Add Blackfin/sysv support
+
 2012-04-11  Anthony Green  <green@moxielogic.com>
 
 	* Makefile.am (EXTRA_DIST): Add new script.
@@ -27,15 +463,15 @@
 	* README: Update instructions on building iOS binary.
 	* build-ios.sh: Delete.
 
-2012-04-06  H.J. Lu  <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>
-
-	* m4/libtool.m4 (_LT_ENABLE_LOCK): Support x32.
-
 2012-04-06  Anthony Green  <green@moxielogic.com>
 
 	* src/x86/ffi64.c (UINT128): Define differently for Intel and GNU
 	compilers, then use it.
 
+2012-04-06  H.J. Lu  <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>
+
+	* m4/libtool.m4 (_LT_ENABLE_LOCK): Support x32.
+
 2012-04-06  Anthony Green  <green@moxielogic.com>
 
 	* testsuite/Makefile.am (EXTRA_DIST): Add missing test cases.
@@ -48,6 +484,14 @@
 	in CNAME.
 	* src/x86/ffi.c: Wrap Windows specific code in ifdefs.
 
+2012-04-02  Peter Bergner  <bergner@vnet.ibm.com>
+
+	* src/powerpc/ffi.c (ffi_prep_args_SYSV): Declare double_tmp.
+	Silence casting pointer to integer of different size warning.
+	Delete goto to previously deleted label.
+	(ffi_call): Silence possibly undefined warning.
+	(ffi_closure_helper_SYSV): Declare variable type.
+
 2012-04-02  Peter Rosin  <peda@lysator.liu.se>
 
 	* src/x86/win32.S (ffi_call_win32): Sign/zero extend the return
@@ -193,14 +637,6 @@
 	* testsuite/libffi.call/struct9.c: Likewise.
 	* testsuite/libffi.call/testclosure.c: Likewise.
 
-2012-03-06  Chung-Lin Tang  <cltang@codesourcery.com>
-
-	* src/arm/ffi.c (ffi_call): Add __ARM_EABI__ guard around call to
-	ffi_call_VFP().
-	(ffi_prep_closure_loc): Add __ARM_EABI__ guard around use of
-	ffi_closure_VFP.
-	* src/arm/sysv.S: Add __ARM_EABI__ guard around VFP code.
-
 2012-03-21  Peter Rosin	 <peda@lysator.liu.se>
 
 	* testsuite/libffi.call/float_va.c (float_va_fn): Use %f when
@@ -214,6 +650,19 @@
 	(and save PATH for later).
 	(restore_ld_library_path_env_vars): Restore PATH.
 
+2012-03-21  Peter Rosin  <peda@lysator.liu.se>
+
+	* testsuite/lib/target-libpath.exp [*-*-cygwin*, *-*-mingw*]
+	(set_ld_library_path_env_vars): Add the library search dir to PATH
+	(and save PATH for later).
+	(restore_ld_library_path_env_vars): Restore PATH.
+
+2012-03-20  Peter Rosin  <peda@lysator.liu.se>
+
+	* testsuite/libffi.call/strlen2_win32.c (main): Remove bug.
+	* src/x86/win32.S [MSVC] (ffi_closure_SYSV): Make the 'stub' label
+	visible outside the PROC, so that ffi_closure_THISCALL can see it.
+
 2012-03-20  Peter Rosin  <peda@lysator.liu.se>
 
 	* testsuite/libffi.call/strlen2_win32.c (main): Remove bug.
@@ -225,19 +674,19 @@
 	* src/m68k/ffi.c: Add MINT support.
 	* src/m68k/sysv.S: Ditto.
 
+2012-03-06  Chung-Lin Tang  <cltang@codesourcery.com>
+
+	* src/arm/ffi.c (ffi_call): Add __ARM_EABI__ guard around call to
+	ffi_call_VFP().
+	(ffi_prep_closure_loc): Add __ARM_EABI__ guard around use of
+	ffi_closure_VFP.
+	* src/arm/sysv.S: Add __ARM_EABI__ guard around VFP code.
+
 2012-03-19  chennam  <csit@axway.com>
 
 	* src/powerpc/ffi_darwin.c (ffi_prep_closure_loc): Fix AIX closure
 	support.
 
-2012-04-02  Peter Bergner  <bergner@vnet.ibm.com>
-
-	* src/powerpc/ffi.c (ffi_prep_args_SYSV): Declare double_tmp.
-	Silence casting pointer to integer of different size warning.
-	Delete goto to previously deleted label.
-	(ffi_call): Silence possibly undefined warning.
-	(ffi_closure_helper_SYSV): Declare variable type.
-
 2012-03-13  Kaz Kojima  <kkojima@gcc.gnu.org>
 
 	* src/sh/ffi.c (ffi_prep_closure_loc): Don't ASSERT ABI test,
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/ChangeLog.libffi b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/ChangeLog.libffi
index f3ee8b0..49ba8da 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/ChangeLog.libffi
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/ChangeLog.libffi
@@ -574,8 +574,8 @@
 	* Makefile.am, include/Makefile.am: Move headers to
 	libffi_la_SOURCES for new automake.
 	* Makefile.in, include/Makefile.in: Rebuilt.
-	
-	* testsuite/lib/wrapper.exp: Copied from gcc tree to allow for 
+
+	* testsuite/lib/wrapper.exp: Copied from gcc tree to allow for
 	execution outside of gcc tree.
 	* testsuite/lib/target-libpath.exp: Ditto.
 
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/Makefile.am b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/Makefile.am
index 4a855d7..bf0156f 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/Makefile.am
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/Makefile.am
@@ -2,40 +2,50 @@
 
 AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = foreign subdir-objects
 
+ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS = -I m4
+
 SUBDIRS = include testsuite man
 
-EXTRA_DIST = LICENSE ChangeLog.v1 ChangeLog.libgcj configure.host \
-	src/alpha/ffi.c src/alpha/osf.S src/alpha/ffitarget.h \
-	src/arm/ffi.c src/arm/sysv.S src/arm/ffitarget.h \
-	src/avr32/ffi.c src/avr32/sysv.S src/avr32/ffitarget.h \
-	src/cris/ffi.c src/cris/sysv.S src/cris/ffitarget.h \
-	src/ia64/ffi.c src/ia64/ffitarget.h src/ia64/ia64_flags.h \
-	src/ia64/unix.S src/mips/ffi.c src/mips/n32.S src/mips/o32.S \
-	src/mips/ffitarget.h src/m32r/ffi.c src/m32r/sysv.S \
-	src/m32r/ffitarget.h src/m68k/ffi.c src/m68k/sysv.S \
-	src/m68k/ffitarget.h src/powerpc/ffi.c src/powerpc/sysv.S \
-	src/powerpc/linux64.S src/powerpc/linux64_closure.S \
-	src/powerpc/ppc_closure.S src/powerpc/asm.h src/powerpc/aix.S \
-	src/powerpc/darwin.S src/powerpc/aix_closure.S \
-	src/powerpc/darwin_closure.S src/powerpc/ffi_darwin.c \
-	src/powerpc/ffitarget.h src/s390/ffi.c src/s390/sysv.S \
-	src/s390/ffitarget.h src/sh/ffi.c src/sh/sysv.S	\
-	src/sh/ffitarget.h src/sh64/ffi.c src/sh64/sysv.S \
-	src/sh64/ffitarget.h src/sparc/v8.S src/sparc/v9.S \
-	src/sparc/ffitarget.h src/sparc/ffi.c src/x86/darwin64.S \
-	src/x86/ffi.c src/x86/sysv.S src/x86/win32.S src/x86/darwin.S \
-	src/x86/win64.S src/x86/freebsd.S src/x86/ffi64.c \
-	src/x86/unix64.S src/x86/ffitarget.h src/pa/ffitarget.h	\
-	src/pa/ffi.c src/pa/linux.S src/pa/hpux32.S src/frv/ffi.c \
-	src/frv/eabi.S src/frv/ffitarget.h src/dlmalloc.c \
-	src/moxie/ffi.c src/moxie/eabi.S libtool-version \
-	ChangeLog.libffi m4/libtool.m4 m4/lt~obsolete.m4 \
-	m4/ltoptions.m4 m4/ltsugar.m4 m4/ltversion.m4 \
-	m4/ltversion.m4 src/arm/gentramp.sh src/debug.c \
-	msvcc.sh generate-ios-source-and-headers.py \
-	generate-osx-source-and-headers.py \
-        libffi.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj \
-	src/arm/trampoline.S
+EXTRA_DIST = LICENSE ChangeLog.v1 ChangeLog.libgcj configure.host	\
+	 src/aarch64/ffi.c src/aarch64/ffitarget.h src/aarch64/sysv.S	\
+	 build-ios.sh src/alpha/ffi.c src/alpha/osf.S			\
+	 src/alpha/ffitarget.h src/arm/ffi.c src/arm/sysv.S		\
+	 src/arm/ffitarget.h src/avr32/ffi.c src/avr32/sysv.S		\
+	 src/avr32/ffitarget.h src/cris/ffi.c src/cris/sysv.S		\
+	 src/cris/ffitarget.h src/ia64/ffi.c src/ia64/ffitarget.h	\
+	 src/ia64/ia64_flags.h src/ia64/unix.S src/mips/ffi.c		\
+	 src/mips/n32.S src/mips/o32.S src/metag/ffi.c			\
+	 src/metag/ffitarget.h src/metag/sysv.S src/moxie/ffi.c		\
+	 src/moxie/ffitarget.h src/moxie/eabi.S src/mips/ffitarget.h	\
+	 src/m32r/ffi.c src/m32r/sysv.S src/m32r/ffitarget.h		\
+	 src/m68k/ffi.c src/m68k/sysv.S src/m68k/ffitarget.h		\
+	 src/microblaze/ffi.c src/microblaze/sysv.S			\
+	 src/microblaze/ffitarget.h src/powerpc/ffi.c			\
+	 src/powerpc/sysv.S src/powerpc/linux64.S			\
+	 src/powerpc/linux64_closure.S src/powerpc/ppc_closure.S	\
+	 src/powerpc/asm.h src/powerpc/aix.S src/powerpc/darwin.S	\
+	 src/powerpc/aix_closure.S src/powerpc/darwin_closure.S		\
+	 src/powerpc/ffi_darwin.c src/powerpc/ffitarget.h		\
+	 src/s390/ffi.c src/s390/sysv.S src/s390/ffitarget.h		\
+	 src/sh/ffi.c src/sh/sysv.S src/sh/ffitarget.h src/sh64/ffi.c	\
+	 src/sh64/sysv.S src/sh64/ffitarget.h src/sparc/v8.S		\
+	 src/sparc/v9.S src/sparc/ffitarget.h src/sparc/ffi.c		\
+	 src/x86/darwin64.S src/x86/ffi.c src/x86/sysv.S		\
+	 src/x86/win32.S src/x86/darwin.S src/x86/win64.S		\
+	 src/x86/freebsd.S src/x86/ffi64.c src/x86/unix64.S		\
+	 src/x86/ffitarget.h src/pa/ffitarget.h src/pa/ffi.c		\
+	 src/pa/linux.S src/pa/hpux32.S src/frv/ffi.c src/bfin/ffi.c	\
+	 src/bfin/ffitarget.h src/bfin/sysv.S src/frv/eabi.S		\
+	 src/frv/ffitarget.h src/dlmalloc.c src/tile/ffi.c		\
+	 src/tile/ffitarget.h src/tile/tile.S libtool-version		\
+	 src/xtensa/ffitarget.h src/xtensa/ffi.c src/xtensa/sysv.S	\
+	 ChangeLog.libffi m4/libtool.m4 m4/lt~obsolete.m4		\
+	 m4/ltoptions.m4 m4/ltsugar.m4 m4/ltversion.m4			\
+	 m4/ltversion.m4 src/arm/gentramp.sh src/debug.c msvcc.sh	\
+	 generate-ios-source-and-headers.py				\
+	 generate-osx-source-and-headers.py				\
+	 libffi.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj src/arm/trampoline.S		\
+	 libtool-ldflags
 
 info_TEXINFOS = doc/libffi.texi
 
@@ -83,11 +93,12 @@ AM_MAKEFLAGS = \
 	"RANLIB=$(RANLIB)" \
 	"DESTDIR=$(DESTDIR)"
 
-MAKEOVERRIDES=
+# Subdir rules rely on $(FLAGS_TO_PASS)
+FLAGS_TO_PASS = $(AM_MAKEFLAGS)
 
-ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS=$(ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS) -I m4
+MAKEOVERRIDES=
 
-lib_LTLIBRARIES = libffi.la
+toolexeclib_LTLIBRARIES = libffi.la
 noinst_LTLIBRARIES = libffi_convenience.la
 
 libffi_la_SOURCES = src/prep_cif.c src/types.c \
@@ -105,6 +116,9 @@ endif
 if MIPS
 nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES += src/mips/ffi.c src/mips/o32.S src/mips/n32.S
 endif
+if BFIN
+nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES += src/bfin/ffi.c src/bfin/sysv.S
+endif
 if X86
 nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES += src/x86/ffi.c src/x86/sysv.S
 endif
@@ -135,6 +149,12 @@ endif
 if M68K
 nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES += src/m68k/ffi.c src/m68k/sysv.S
 endif
+if MOXIE
+nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES += src/moxie/ffi.c src/moxie/eabi.S
+endif
+if MICROBLAZE
+nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES += src/microblaze/ffi.c src/microblaze/sysv.S
+endif
 if POWERPC
 nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES += src/powerpc/ffi.c src/powerpc/sysv.S src/powerpc/ppc_closure.S src/powerpc/linux64.S src/powerpc/linux64_closure.S
 endif
@@ -147,6 +167,9 @@ endif
 if POWERPC_FREEBSD
 nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES += src/powerpc/ffi.c src/powerpc/sysv.S src/powerpc/ppc_closure.S
 endif
+if AARCH64
+nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES += src/aarch64/sysv.S src/aarch64/ffi.c
+endif
 if ARM
 nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES += src/arm/sysv.S src/arm/ffi.c
 if FFI_EXEC_TRAMPOLINE_TABLE
@@ -162,9 +185,6 @@ endif
 if FRV
 nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES += src/frv/eabi.S src/frv/ffi.c
 endif
-if MOXIE
-nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES += src/moxie/eabi.S src/moxie/ffi.c
-endif
 if S390
 nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES += src/s390/sysv.S src/s390/ffi.c
 endif
@@ -183,23 +203,23 @@ endif
 if PA_HPUX
 nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES += src/pa/hpux32.S src/pa/ffi.c
 endif
+if TILE
+nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES += src/tile/tile.S src/tile/ffi.c
+endif
+if XTENSA
+nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES += src/xtensa/sysv.S src/xtensa/ffi.c
+endif
+if METAG
+nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES += src/metag/sysv.S src/metag/ffi.c
+endif
 
 libffi_convenience_la_SOURCES = $(libffi_la_SOURCES)
 nodist_libffi_convenience_la_SOURCES = $(nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES)
 
-AM_CFLAGS = -g
-if FFI_DEBUG
-# Build debug. Define FFI_DEBUG on the commandline so that, when building with
-# MSVC, it can link against the debug CRT.
-AM_CFLAGS += -DFFI_DEBUG
-endif
+LTLDFLAGS = $(shell $(SHELL) $(top_srcdir)/libtool-ldflags $(LDFLAGS))
 
-libffi_la_LDFLAGS = -version-info `grep -v '^\#' $(srcdir)/libtool-version` $(LTLDFLAGS) $(AM_LTLDFLAGS)
+libffi_la_LDFLAGS = -no-undefined -version-info `grep -v '^\#' $(srcdir)/libtool-version` $(LTLDFLAGS) $(AM_LTLDFLAGS)
 
-AM_CPPFLAGS = -I. -I$(top_srcdir)/include -Iinclude -I$(top_srcdir)/src -DFFI_BUILDING
-AM_CCASFLAGS = $(AM_CPPFLAGS) -g
+AM_CPPFLAGS = -I. -I$(top_srcdir)/include -Iinclude -I$(top_srcdir)/src
+AM_CCASFLAGS = $(AM_CPPFLAGS)
 
-# No install-html or install-pdf support in automake yet
-.PHONY: install-html install-pdf
-install-html:
-install-pdf:
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/Makefile.in b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/Makefile.in
index 43ed856..4b6abe5 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/Makefile.in
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/Makefile.in
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
-# Makefile.in generated by automake 1.11.3 from Makefile.am.
+# Makefile.in generated by automake 1.12.2 from Makefile.am.
 # @configure_input@
 
-# Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
-# 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 1994-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
 # This Makefile.in is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 # with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
@@ -17,6 +16,23 @@
 
 
 VPATH = @srcdir@
+am__make_dryrun = \
+  { \
+    am__dry=no; \
+    case $$MAKEFLAGS in \
+      *\\[\ \	]*) \
+        echo 'am--echo: ; @echo "AM"  OK' | $(MAKE) -f - 2>/dev/null \
+          | grep '^AM OK$$' >/dev/null || am__dry=yes;; \
+      *) \
+        for am__flg in $$MAKEFLAGS; do \
+          case $$am__flg in \
+            *=*|--*) ;; \
+            *n*) am__dry=yes; break;; \
+          esac; \
+        done;; \
+    esac; \
+    test $$am__dry = yes; \
+  }
 pkgdatadir = $(datadir)/@PACKAGE@
 pkgincludedir = $(includedir)/@PACKAGE@
 pkglibdir = $(libdir)/@PACKAGE@
@@ -38,45 +54,59 @@ host_triplet = @host@
 target_triplet = @target@
 @FFI_DEBUG_TRUE@am__append_1 = src/debug.c
 @MIPS_TRUE@am__append_2 = src/mips/ffi.c src/mips/o32.S src/mips/n32.S
-@X86_TRUE@am__append_3 = src/x86/ffi.c src/x86/sysv.S
-@X86_FREEBSD_TRUE@am__append_4 = src/x86/ffi.c src/x86/freebsd.S
-@X86_WIN32_TRUE@am__append_5 = src/x86/ffi.c src/x86/win32.S
-@X86_WIN64_TRUE@am__append_6 = src/x86/ffi.c src/x86/win64.S
-@X86_DARWIN_TRUE@am__append_7 = src/x86/ffi.c src/x86/darwin.S src/x86/ffi64.c src/x86/darwin64.S
-@SPARC_TRUE@am__append_8 = src/sparc/ffi.c src/sparc/v8.S src/sparc/v9.S
-@ALPHA_TRUE@am__append_9 = src/alpha/ffi.c src/alpha/osf.S
-@IA64_TRUE@am__append_10 = src/ia64/ffi.c src/ia64/unix.S
-@M32R_TRUE@am__append_11 = src/m32r/sysv.S src/m32r/ffi.c
-@M68K_TRUE@am__append_12 = src/m68k/ffi.c src/m68k/sysv.S
-@POWERPC_TRUE@am__append_13 = src/powerpc/ffi.c src/powerpc/sysv.S src/powerpc/ppc_closure.S src/powerpc/linux64.S src/powerpc/linux64_closure.S
-@POWERPC_AIX_TRUE@am__append_14 = src/powerpc/ffi_darwin.c src/powerpc/aix.S src/powerpc/aix_closure.S
-@POWERPC_DARWIN_TRUE@am__append_15 = src/powerpc/ffi_darwin.c src/powerpc/darwin.S src/powerpc/darwin_closure.S
-@POWERPC_FREEBSD_TRUE@am__append_16 = src/powerpc/ffi.c src/powerpc/sysv.S src/powerpc/ppc_closure.S
-@ARM_TRUE@am__append_17 = src/arm/sysv.S src/arm/ffi.c
-@ARM_TRUE@@FFI_EXEC_TRAMPOLINE_TABLE_TRUE@am__append_18 = src/arm/trampoline.S
-@AVR32_TRUE@am__append_19 = src/avr32/sysv.S src/avr32/ffi.c
-@LIBFFI_CRIS_TRUE@am__append_20 = src/cris/sysv.S src/cris/ffi.c
-@FRV_TRUE@am__append_21 = src/frv/eabi.S src/frv/ffi.c
-@MOXIE_TRUE@am__append_22 = src/moxie/eabi.S src/moxie/ffi.c
-@S390_TRUE@am__append_23 = src/s390/sysv.S src/s390/ffi.c
-@X86_64_TRUE@am__append_24 = src/x86/ffi64.c src/x86/unix64.S src/x86/ffi.c src/x86/sysv.S
-@SH_TRUE@am__append_25 = src/sh/sysv.S src/sh/ffi.c
-@SH64_TRUE@am__append_26 = src/sh64/sysv.S src/sh64/ffi.c
-@PA_LINUX_TRUE@am__append_27 = src/pa/linux.S src/pa/ffi.c
-@PA_HPUX_TRUE@am__append_28 = src/pa/hpux32.S src/pa/ffi.c
-# Build debug. Define FFI_DEBUG on the commandline so that, when building with
-# MSVC, it can link against the debug CRT.
-@FFI_DEBUG_TRUE@am__append_29 = -DFFI_DEBUG
+@BFIN_TRUE@am__append_3 = src/bfin/ffi.c src/bfin/sysv.S
+@X86_TRUE@am__append_4 = src/x86/ffi.c src/x86/sysv.S
+@X86_FREEBSD_TRUE@am__append_5 = src/x86/ffi.c src/x86/freebsd.S
+@X86_WIN32_TRUE@am__append_6 = src/x86/ffi.c src/x86/win32.S
+@X86_WIN64_TRUE@am__append_7 = src/x86/ffi.c src/x86/win64.S
+@X86_DARWIN_TRUE@am__append_8 = src/x86/ffi.c src/x86/darwin.S src/x86/ffi64.c src/x86/darwin64.S
+@SPARC_TRUE@am__append_9 = src/sparc/ffi.c src/sparc/v8.S src/sparc/v9.S
+@ALPHA_TRUE@am__append_10 = src/alpha/ffi.c src/alpha/osf.S
+@IA64_TRUE@am__append_11 = src/ia64/ffi.c src/ia64/unix.S
+@M32R_TRUE@am__append_12 = src/m32r/sysv.S src/m32r/ffi.c
+@M68K_TRUE@am__append_13 = src/m68k/ffi.c src/m68k/sysv.S
+@MOXIE_TRUE@am__append_14 = src/moxie/ffi.c src/moxie/eabi.S
+@MICROBLAZE_TRUE@am__append_15 = src/microblaze/ffi.c src/microblaze/sysv.S
+@POWERPC_TRUE@am__append_16 = src/powerpc/ffi.c src/powerpc/sysv.S src/powerpc/ppc_closure.S src/powerpc/linux64.S src/powerpc/linux64_closure.S
+@POWERPC_AIX_TRUE@am__append_17 = src/powerpc/ffi_darwin.c src/powerpc/aix.S src/powerpc/aix_closure.S
+@POWERPC_DARWIN_TRUE@am__append_18 = src/powerpc/ffi_darwin.c src/powerpc/darwin.S src/powerpc/darwin_closure.S
+@POWERPC_FREEBSD_TRUE@am__append_19 = src/powerpc/ffi.c src/powerpc/sysv.S src/powerpc/ppc_closure.S
+@AARCH64_TRUE@am__append_20 = src/aarch64/sysv.S src/aarch64/ffi.c
+@ARM_TRUE@am__append_21 = src/arm/sysv.S src/arm/ffi.c
+@ARM_TRUE@@FFI_EXEC_TRAMPOLINE_TABLE_TRUE@am__append_22 = src/arm/trampoline.S
+@AVR32_TRUE@am__append_23 = src/avr32/sysv.S src/avr32/ffi.c
+@LIBFFI_CRIS_TRUE@am__append_24 = src/cris/sysv.S src/cris/ffi.c
+@FRV_TRUE@am__append_25 = src/frv/eabi.S src/frv/ffi.c
+@S390_TRUE@am__append_26 = src/s390/sysv.S src/s390/ffi.c
+@X86_64_TRUE@am__append_27 = src/x86/ffi64.c src/x86/unix64.S src/x86/ffi.c src/x86/sysv.S
+@SH_TRUE@am__append_28 = src/sh/sysv.S src/sh/ffi.c
+@SH64_TRUE@am__append_29 = src/sh64/sysv.S src/sh64/ffi.c
+@PA_LINUX_TRUE@am__append_30 = src/pa/linux.S src/pa/ffi.c
+@PA_HPUX_TRUE@am__append_31 = src/pa/hpux32.S src/pa/ffi.c
+@TILE_TRUE@am__append_32 = src/tile/tile.S src/tile/ffi.c
+@XTENSA_TRUE@am__append_33 = src/xtensa/sysv.S src/xtensa/ffi.c
+@METAG_TRUE@am__append_34 = src/metag/sysv.S src/metag/ffi.c
 subdir = .
 DIST_COMMON = README $(am__configure_deps) $(srcdir)/Makefile.am \
 	$(srcdir)/Makefile.in $(srcdir)/doc/stamp-vti \
 	$(srcdir)/doc/version.texi $(srcdir)/fficonfig.h.in \
-	$(srcdir)/fficonfig.py.in $(srcdir)/libffi.pc.in \
-	$(top_srcdir)/configure ChangeLog compile config.guess \
-	config.sub depcomp install-sh ltmain.sh mdate-sh missing \
-	texinfo.tex
+	$(srcdir)/libffi.pc.in $(top_srcdir)/configure ChangeLog \
+	compile config.guess config.sub depcomp install-sh ltmain.sh \
+	mdate-sh missing texinfo.tex
 ACLOCAL_M4 = $(top_srcdir)/aclocal.m4
-am__aclocal_m4_deps = $(top_srcdir)/acinclude.m4 \
+am__aclocal_m4_deps = $(top_srcdir)/m4/asmcfi.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_append_flag.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_cc_maxopt.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_cflags_warn_all.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_check_compile_flag.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_compiler_vendor.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_configure_args.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_enable_builddir.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_gcc_archflag.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_gcc_x86_cpuid.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/libtool.m4 $(top_srcdir)/m4/ltoptions.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ltsugar.m4 $(top_srcdir)/m4/ltversion.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/lt~obsolete.m4 $(top_srcdir)/acinclude.m4 \
 	$(top_srcdir)/configure.ac
 am__configure_deps = $(am__aclocal_m4_deps) $(CONFIGURE_DEPENDENCIES) \
 	$(ACLOCAL_M4)
@@ -84,7 +114,7 @@ am__CONFIG_DISTCLEAN_FILES = config.status config.cache config.log \
  configure.lineno config.status.lineno
 mkinstalldirs = $(install_sh) -d
 CONFIG_HEADER = fficonfig.h
-CONFIG_CLEAN_FILES = libffi.pc fficonfig.py
+CONFIG_CLEAN_FILES = libffi.pc
 CONFIG_CLEAN_VPATH_FILES =
 am__vpath_adj_setup = srcdirstrip=`echo "$(srcdir)" | sed 's|.|.|g'`;
 am__vpath_adj = case $$p in \
@@ -113,9 +143,9 @@ am__uninstall_files_from_dir = { \
     || { echo " ( cd '$$dir' && rm -f" $$files ")"; \
          $(am__cd) "$$dir" && rm -f $$files; }; \
   }
-am__installdirs = "$(DESTDIR)$(libdir)" "$(DESTDIR)$(infodir)" \
+am__installdirs = "$(DESTDIR)$(toolexeclibdir)" "$(DESTDIR)$(infodir)" \
 	"$(DESTDIR)$(pkgconfigdir)"
-LTLIBRARIES = $(lib_LTLIBRARIES) $(noinst_LTLIBRARIES)
+LTLIBRARIES = $(noinst_LTLIBRARIES) $(toolexeclib_LTLIBRARIES)
 libffi_la_LIBADD =
 am__dirstamp = $(am__leading_dot)dirstamp
 am_libffi_la_OBJECTS = src/prep_cif.lo src/types.lo src/raw_api.lo \
@@ -123,44 +153,51 @@ am_libffi_la_OBJECTS = src/prep_cif.lo src/types.lo src/raw_api.lo \
 @FFI_DEBUG_TRUE@am__objects_1 = src/debug.lo
 @MIPS_TRUE@am__objects_2 = src/mips/ffi.lo src/mips/o32.lo \
 @MIPS_TRUE@	src/mips/n32.lo
-@X86_TRUE@am__objects_3 = src/x86/ffi.lo src/x86/sysv.lo
-@X86_FREEBSD_TRUE@am__objects_4 = src/x86/ffi.lo src/x86/freebsd.lo
-@X86_WIN32_TRUE@am__objects_5 = src/x86/ffi.lo src/x86/win32.lo
-@X86_WIN64_TRUE@am__objects_6 = src/x86/ffi.lo src/x86/win64.lo
-@X86_DARWIN_TRUE@am__objects_7 = src/x86/ffi.lo src/x86/darwin.lo \
+@BFIN_TRUE@am__objects_3 = src/bfin/ffi.lo src/bfin/sysv.lo
+@X86_TRUE@am__objects_4 = src/x86/ffi.lo src/x86/sysv.lo
+@X86_FREEBSD_TRUE@am__objects_5 = src/x86/ffi.lo src/x86/freebsd.lo
+@X86_WIN32_TRUE@am__objects_6 = src/x86/ffi.lo src/x86/win32.lo
+@X86_WIN64_TRUE@am__objects_7 = src/x86/ffi.lo src/x86/win64.lo
+@X86_DARWIN_TRUE@am__objects_8 = src/x86/ffi.lo src/x86/darwin.lo \
 @X86_DARWIN_TRUE@	src/x86/ffi64.lo src/x86/darwin64.lo
-@SPARC_TRUE@am__objects_8 = src/sparc/ffi.lo src/sparc/v8.lo \
+@SPARC_TRUE@am__objects_9 = src/sparc/ffi.lo src/sparc/v8.lo \
 @SPARC_TRUE@	src/sparc/v9.lo
-@ALPHA_TRUE@am__objects_9 = src/alpha/ffi.lo src/alpha/osf.lo
-@IA64_TRUE@am__objects_10 = src/ia64/ffi.lo src/ia64/unix.lo
-@M32R_TRUE@am__objects_11 = src/m32r/sysv.lo src/m32r/ffi.lo
-@M68K_TRUE@am__objects_12 = src/m68k/ffi.lo src/m68k/sysv.lo
-@POWERPC_TRUE@am__objects_13 = src/powerpc/ffi.lo src/powerpc/sysv.lo \
+@ALPHA_TRUE@am__objects_10 = src/alpha/ffi.lo src/alpha/osf.lo
+@IA64_TRUE@am__objects_11 = src/ia64/ffi.lo src/ia64/unix.lo
+@M32R_TRUE@am__objects_12 = src/m32r/sysv.lo src/m32r/ffi.lo
+@M68K_TRUE@am__objects_13 = src/m68k/ffi.lo src/m68k/sysv.lo
+@MOXIE_TRUE@am__objects_14 = src/moxie/ffi.lo src/moxie/eabi.lo
+@MICROBLAZE_TRUE@am__objects_15 = src/microblaze/ffi.lo \
+@MICROBLAZE_TRUE@	src/microblaze/sysv.lo
+@POWERPC_TRUE@am__objects_16 = src/powerpc/ffi.lo src/powerpc/sysv.lo \
 @POWERPC_TRUE@	src/powerpc/ppc_closure.lo \
 @POWERPC_TRUE@	src/powerpc/linux64.lo \
 @POWERPC_TRUE@	src/powerpc/linux64_closure.lo
-@POWERPC_AIX_TRUE@am__objects_14 = src/powerpc/ffi_darwin.lo \
+@POWERPC_AIX_TRUE@am__objects_17 = src/powerpc/ffi_darwin.lo \
 @POWERPC_AIX_TRUE@	src/powerpc/aix.lo \
 @POWERPC_AIX_TRUE@	src/powerpc/aix_closure.lo
-@POWERPC_DARWIN_TRUE@am__objects_15 = src/powerpc/ffi_darwin.lo \
+@POWERPC_DARWIN_TRUE@am__objects_18 = src/powerpc/ffi_darwin.lo \
 @POWERPC_DARWIN_TRUE@	src/powerpc/darwin.lo \
 @POWERPC_DARWIN_TRUE@	src/powerpc/darwin_closure.lo
-@POWERPC_FREEBSD_TRUE@am__objects_16 = src/powerpc/ffi.lo \
+@POWERPC_FREEBSD_TRUE@am__objects_19 = src/powerpc/ffi.lo \
 @POWERPC_FREEBSD_TRUE@	src/powerpc/sysv.lo \
 @POWERPC_FREEBSD_TRUE@	src/powerpc/ppc_closure.lo
-@ARM_TRUE@am__objects_17 = src/arm/sysv.lo src/arm/ffi.lo
-@ARM_TRUE@@FFI_EXEC_TRAMPOLINE_TABLE_TRUE@am__objects_18 = src/arm/trampoline.lo
-@AVR32_TRUE@am__objects_19 = src/avr32/sysv.lo src/avr32/ffi.lo
-@LIBFFI_CRIS_TRUE@am__objects_20 = src/cris/sysv.lo src/cris/ffi.lo
-@FRV_TRUE@am__objects_21 = src/frv/eabi.lo src/frv/ffi.lo
-@MOXIE_TRUE@am__objects_22 = src/moxie/eabi.lo src/moxie/ffi.lo
-@S390_TRUE@am__objects_23 = src/s390/sysv.lo src/s390/ffi.lo
-@X86_64_TRUE@am__objects_24 = src/x86/ffi64.lo src/x86/unix64.lo \
+@AARCH64_TRUE@am__objects_20 = src/aarch64/sysv.lo src/aarch64/ffi.lo
+@ARM_TRUE@am__objects_21 = src/arm/sysv.lo src/arm/ffi.lo
+@ARM_TRUE@@FFI_EXEC_TRAMPOLINE_TABLE_TRUE@am__objects_22 = src/arm/trampoline.lo
+@AVR32_TRUE@am__objects_23 = src/avr32/sysv.lo src/avr32/ffi.lo
+@LIBFFI_CRIS_TRUE@am__objects_24 = src/cris/sysv.lo src/cris/ffi.lo
+@FRV_TRUE@am__objects_25 = src/frv/eabi.lo src/frv/ffi.lo
+@S390_TRUE@am__objects_26 = src/s390/sysv.lo src/s390/ffi.lo
+@X86_64_TRUE@am__objects_27 = src/x86/ffi64.lo src/x86/unix64.lo \
 @X86_64_TRUE@	src/x86/ffi.lo src/x86/sysv.lo
-@SH_TRUE@am__objects_25 = src/sh/sysv.lo src/sh/ffi.lo
-@SH64_TRUE@am__objects_26 = src/sh64/sysv.lo src/sh64/ffi.lo
-@PA_LINUX_TRUE@am__objects_27 = src/pa/linux.lo src/pa/ffi.lo
-@PA_HPUX_TRUE@am__objects_28 = src/pa/hpux32.lo src/pa/ffi.lo
+@SH_TRUE@am__objects_28 = src/sh/sysv.lo src/sh/ffi.lo
+@SH64_TRUE@am__objects_29 = src/sh64/sysv.lo src/sh64/ffi.lo
+@PA_LINUX_TRUE@am__objects_30 = src/pa/linux.lo src/pa/ffi.lo
+@PA_HPUX_TRUE@am__objects_31 = src/pa/hpux32.lo src/pa/ffi.lo
+@TILE_TRUE@am__objects_32 = src/tile/tile.lo src/tile/ffi.lo
+@XTENSA_TRUE@am__objects_33 = src/xtensa/sysv.lo src/xtensa/ffi.lo
+@METAG_TRUE@am__objects_34 = src/metag/sysv.lo src/metag/ffi.lo
 nodist_libffi_la_OBJECTS = $(am__objects_1) $(am__objects_2) \
 	$(am__objects_3) $(am__objects_4) $(am__objects_5) \
 	$(am__objects_6) $(am__objects_7) $(am__objects_8) \
@@ -170,17 +207,19 @@ nodist_libffi_la_OBJECTS = $(am__objects_1) $(am__objects_2) \
 	$(am__objects_18) $(am__objects_19) $(am__objects_20) \
 	$(am__objects_21) $(am__objects_22) $(am__objects_23) \
 	$(am__objects_24) $(am__objects_25) $(am__objects_26) \
-	$(am__objects_27) $(am__objects_28)
+	$(am__objects_27) $(am__objects_28) $(am__objects_29) \
+	$(am__objects_30) $(am__objects_31) $(am__objects_32) \
+	$(am__objects_33) $(am__objects_34)
 libffi_la_OBJECTS = $(am_libffi_la_OBJECTS) \
 	$(nodist_libffi_la_OBJECTS)
 libffi_la_LINK = $(LIBTOOL) --tag=CC $(AM_LIBTOOLFLAGS) \
 	$(LIBTOOLFLAGS) --mode=link $(CCLD) $(AM_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) \
 	$(libffi_la_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@
 libffi_convenience_la_LIBADD =
-am__objects_29 = src/prep_cif.lo src/types.lo src/raw_api.lo \
+am__objects_35 = src/prep_cif.lo src/types.lo src/raw_api.lo \
 	src/java_raw_api.lo src/closures.lo
-am_libffi_convenience_la_OBJECTS = $(am__objects_29)
-am__objects_30 = $(am__objects_1) $(am__objects_2) $(am__objects_3) \
+am_libffi_convenience_la_OBJECTS = $(am__objects_35)
+am__objects_36 = $(am__objects_1) $(am__objects_2) $(am__objects_3) \
 	$(am__objects_4) $(am__objects_5) $(am__objects_6) \
 	$(am__objects_7) $(am__objects_8) $(am__objects_9) \
 	$(am__objects_10) $(am__objects_11) $(am__objects_12) \
@@ -189,8 +228,10 @@ am__objects_30 = $(am__objects_1) $(am__objects_2) $(am__objects_3) \
 	$(am__objects_19) $(am__objects_20) $(am__objects_21) \
 	$(am__objects_22) $(am__objects_23) $(am__objects_24) \
 	$(am__objects_25) $(am__objects_26) $(am__objects_27) \
-	$(am__objects_28)
-nodist_libffi_convenience_la_OBJECTS = $(am__objects_30)
+	$(am__objects_28) $(am__objects_29) $(am__objects_30) \
+	$(am__objects_31) $(am__objects_32) $(am__objects_33) \
+	$(am__objects_34)
+nodist_libffi_convenience_la_OBJECTS = $(am__objects_36)
 libffi_convenience_la_OBJECTS = $(am_libffi_convenience_la_OBJECTS) \
 	$(nodist_libffi_convenience_la_OBJECTS)
 DEFAULT_INCLUDES = -I.@am__isrc@
@@ -234,14 +275,20 @@ RECURSIVE_TARGETS = all-recursive check-recursive dvi-recursive \
 	install-pdf-recursive install-ps-recursive install-recursive \
 	installcheck-recursive installdirs-recursive pdf-recursive \
 	ps-recursive uninstall-recursive
+am__can_run_installinfo = \
+  case $$AM_UPDATE_INFO_DIR in \
+    n|no|NO) false;; \
+    *) (install-info --version) >/dev/null 2>&1;; \
+  esac
 DATA = $(pkgconfig_DATA)
 RECURSIVE_CLEAN_TARGETS = mostlyclean-recursive clean-recursive	\
   distclean-recursive maintainer-clean-recursive
 AM_RECURSIVE_TARGETS = $(RECURSIVE_TARGETS:-recursive=) \
 	$(RECURSIVE_CLEAN_TARGETS:-recursive=) tags TAGS ctags CTAGS \
-	distdir dist dist-all distcheck
+	cscope distdir dist dist-all distcheck
 ETAGS = etags
 CTAGS = ctags
+CSCOPE = cscope
 DIST_SUBDIRS = $(SUBDIRS)
 DISTFILES = $(DIST_COMMON) $(DIST_SOURCES) $(TEXINFOS) $(EXTRA_DIST)
 distdir = $(PACKAGE)-$(VERSION)
@@ -252,6 +299,7 @@ am__remove_distdir = \
       && rm -rf "$(distdir)" \
       || { sleep 5 && rm -rf "$(distdir)"; }; \
   else :; fi
+am__post_remove_distdir = $(am__remove_distdir)
 am__relativize = \
   dir0=`pwd`; \
   sed_first='s,^\([^/]*\)/.*$$,\1,'; \
@@ -279,6 +327,7 @@ am__relativize = \
   reldir="$$dir2"
 DIST_ARCHIVES = $(distdir).tar.gz
 GZIP_ENV = --best
+DIST_TARGETS = dist-gzip
 distuninstallcheck_listfiles = find . -type f -print
 am__distuninstallcheck_listfiles = $(distuninstallcheck_listfiles) \
   | sed 's|^\./|$(prefix)/|' | grep -v '$(infodir)/dir$$'
@@ -347,6 +396,7 @@ PACKAGE_TARNAME = @PACKAGE_TARNAME@
 PACKAGE_URL = @PACKAGE_URL@
 PACKAGE_VERSION = @PACKAGE_VERSION@
 PATH_SEPARATOR = @PATH_SEPARATOR@
+PRTDIAG = @PRTDIAG@
 RANLIB = @RANLIB@
 SED = @SED@
 SET_MAKE = @SET_MAKE@
@@ -367,6 +417,7 @@ am__leading_dot = @am__leading_dot@
 am__quote = @am__quote@
 am__tar = @am__tar@
 am__untar = @am__untar@
+ax_enable_builddir_sed = @ax_enable_builddir_sed@
 bindir = @bindir@
 build = @build@
 build_alias = @build_alias@
@@ -402,6 +453,7 @@ psdir = @psdir@
 sbindir = @sbindir@
 sharedstatedir = @sharedstatedir@
 srcdir = @srcdir@
+sys_symbol_underscore = @sys_symbol_underscore@
 sysconfdir = @sysconfdir@
 target = @target@
 target_alias = @target_alias@
@@ -414,39 +466,48 @@ top_build_prefix = @top_build_prefix@
 top_builddir = @top_builddir@
 top_srcdir = @top_srcdir@
 AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = foreign subdir-objects
+ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS = -I m4
 SUBDIRS = include testsuite man
-EXTRA_DIST = LICENSE ChangeLog.v1 ChangeLog.libgcj configure.host \
-	src/alpha/ffi.c src/alpha/osf.S src/alpha/ffitarget.h \
-	src/arm/ffi.c src/arm/sysv.S src/arm/ffitarget.h \
-	src/avr32/ffi.c src/avr32/sysv.S src/avr32/ffitarget.h \
-	src/cris/ffi.c src/cris/sysv.S src/cris/ffitarget.h \
-	src/ia64/ffi.c src/ia64/ffitarget.h src/ia64/ia64_flags.h \
-	src/ia64/unix.S src/mips/ffi.c src/mips/n32.S src/mips/o32.S \
-	src/mips/ffitarget.h src/m32r/ffi.c src/m32r/sysv.S \
-	src/m32r/ffitarget.h src/m68k/ffi.c src/m68k/sysv.S \
-	src/m68k/ffitarget.h src/powerpc/ffi.c src/powerpc/sysv.S \
-	src/powerpc/linux64.S src/powerpc/linux64_closure.S \
-	src/powerpc/ppc_closure.S src/powerpc/asm.h src/powerpc/aix.S \
-	src/powerpc/darwin.S src/powerpc/aix_closure.S \
-	src/powerpc/darwin_closure.S src/powerpc/ffi_darwin.c \
-	src/powerpc/ffitarget.h src/s390/ffi.c src/s390/sysv.S \
-	src/s390/ffitarget.h src/sh/ffi.c src/sh/sysv.S	\
-	src/sh/ffitarget.h src/sh64/ffi.c src/sh64/sysv.S \
-	src/sh64/ffitarget.h src/sparc/v8.S src/sparc/v9.S \
-	src/sparc/ffitarget.h src/sparc/ffi.c src/x86/darwin64.S \
-	src/x86/ffi.c src/x86/sysv.S src/x86/win32.S src/x86/darwin.S \
-	src/x86/win64.S src/x86/freebsd.S src/x86/ffi64.c \
-	src/x86/unix64.S src/x86/ffitarget.h src/pa/ffitarget.h	\
-	src/pa/ffi.c src/pa/linux.S src/pa/hpux32.S src/frv/ffi.c \
-	src/frv/eabi.S src/frv/ffitarget.h src/dlmalloc.c \
-	src/moxie/ffi.c src/moxie/eabi.S libtool-version \
-	ChangeLog.libffi m4/libtool.m4 m4/lt~obsolete.m4 \
-	m4/ltoptions.m4 m4/ltsugar.m4 m4/ltversion.m4 \
-	m4/ltversion.m4 src/arm/gentramp.sh src/debug.c \
-	msvcc.sh generate-ios-source-and-headers.py \
-	generate-osx-source-and-headers.py \
-        libffi.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj \
-	src/arm/trampoline.S
+EXTRA_DIST = LICENSE ChangeLog.v1 ChangeLog.libgcj configure.host	\
+	 src/aarch64/ffi.c src/aarch64/ffitarget.h src/aarch64/sysv.S	\
+	 build-ios.sh src/alpha/ffi.c src/alpha/osf.S			\
+	 src/alpha/ffitarget.h src/arm/ffi.c src/arm/sysv.S		\
+	 src/arm/ffitarget.h src/avr32/ffi.c src/avr32/sysv.S		\
+	 src/avr32/ffitarget.h src/cris/ffi.c src/cris/sysv.S		\
+	 src/cris/ffitarget.h src/ia64/ffi.c src/ia64/ffitarget.h	\
+	 src/ia64/ia64_flags.h src/ia64/unix.S src/mips/ffi.c		\
+	 src/mips/n32.S src/mips/o32.S src/metag/ffi.c			\
+	 src/metag/ffitarget.h src/metag/sysv.S src/moxie/ffi.c		\
+	 src/moxie/ffitarget.h src/moxie/eabi.S src/mips/ffitarget.h	\
+	 src/m32r/ffi.c src/m32r/sysv.S src/m32r/ffitarget.h		\
+	 src/m68k/ffi.c src/m68k/sysv.S src/m68k/ffitarget.h		\
+	 src/microblaze/ffi.c src/microblaze/sysv.S			\
+	 src/microblaze/ffitarget.h src/powerpc/ffi.c			\
+	 src/powerpc/sysv.S src/powerpc/linux64.S			\
+	 src/powerpc/linux64_closure.S src/powerpc/ppc_closure.S	\
+	 src/powerpc/asm.h src/powerpc/aix.S src/powerpc/darwin.S	\
+	 src/powerpc/aix_closure.S src/powerpc/darwin_closure.S		\
+	 src/powerpc/ffi_darwin.c src/powerpc/ffitarget.h		\
+	 src/s390/ffi.c src/s390/sysv.S src/s390/ffitarget.h		\
+	 src/sh/ffi.c src/sh/sysv.S src/sh/ffitarget.h src/sh64/ffi.c	\
+	 src/sh64/sysv.S src/sh64/ffitarget.h src/sparc/v8.S		\
+	 src/sparc/v9.S src/sparc/ffitarget.h src/sparc/ffi.c		\
+	 src/x86/darwin64.S src/x86/ffi.c src/x86/sysv.S		\
+	 src/x86/win32.S src/x86/darwin.S src/x86/win64.S		\
+	 src/x86/freebsd.S src/x86/ffi64.c src/x86/unix64.S		\
+	 src/x86/ffitarget.h src/pa/ffitarget.h src/pa/ffi.c		\
+	 src/pa/linux.S src/pa/hpux32.S src/frv/ffi.c src/bfin/ffi.c	\
+	 src/bfin/ffitarget.h src/bfin/sysv.S src/frv/eabi.S		\
+	 src/frv/ffitarget.h src/dlmalloc.c src/tile/ffi.c		\
+	 src/tile/ffitarget.h src/tile/tile.S libtool-version		\
+	 src/xtensa/ffitarget.h src/xtensa/ffi.c src/xtensa/sysv.S	\
+	 ChangeLog.libffi m4/libtool.m4 m4/lt~obsolete.m4		\
+	 m4/ltoptions.m4 m4/ltsugar.m4 m4/ltversion.m4			\
+	 m4/ltversion.m4 src/arm/gentramp.sh src/debug.c msvcc.sh	\
+	 generate-ios-source-and-headers.py				\
+	 generate-osx-source-and-headers.py				\
+	 libffi.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj src/arm/trampoline.S		\
+	 libtool-ldflags
 
 info_TEXINFOS = doc/libffi.texi
 
@@ -488,9 +549,11 @@ AM_MAKEFLAGS = \
 	"RANLIB=$(RANLIB)" \
 	"DESTDIR=$(DESTDIR)"
 
+
+# Subdir rules rely on $(FLAGS_TO_PASS)
+FLAGS_TO_PASS = $(AM_MAKEFLAGS)
 MAKEOVERRIDES = 
-ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS = $(ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS) -I m4
-lib_LTLIBRARIES = libffi.la
+toolexeclib_LTLIBRARIES = libffi.la
 noinst_LTLIBRARIES = libffi_convenience.la
 libffi_la_SOURCES = src/prep_cif.c src/types.c \
 		src/raw_api.c src/java_raw_api.c src/closures.c
@@ -506,13 +569,15 @@ nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES = $(am__append_1) $(am__append_2) \
 	$(am__append_18) $(am__append_19) $(am__append_20) \
 	$(am__append_21) $(am__append_22) $(am__append_23) \
 	$(am__append_24) $(am__append_25) $(am__append_26) \
-	$(am__append_27) $(am__append_28)
+	$(am__append_27) $(am__append_28) $(am__append_29) \
+	$(am__append_30) $(am__append_31) $(am__append_32) \
+	$(am__append_33) $(am__append_34)
 libffi_convenience_la_SOURCES = $(libffi_la_SOURCES)
 nodist_libffi_convenience_la_SOURCES = $(nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES)
-AM_CFLAGS = -g $(am__append_29)
-libffi_la_LDFLAGS = -version-info `grep -v '^\#' $(srcdir)/libtool-version` $(LTLDFLAGS) $(AM_LTLDFLAGS)
-AM_CPPFLAGS = -I. -I$(top_srcdir)/include -Iinclude -I$(top_srcdir)/src -DFFI_BUILDING
-AM_CCASFLAGS = $(AM_CPPFLAGS) -g
+LTLDFLAGS = $(shell $(SHELL) $(top_srcdir)/libtool-ldflags $(LDFLAGS))
+libffi_la_LDFLAGS = -no-undefined -version-info `grep -v '^\#' $(srcdir)/libtool-version` $(LTLDFLAGS) $(AM_LTLDFLAGS)
+AM_CPPFLAGS = -I. -I$(top_srcdir)/include -Iinclude -I$(top_srcdir)/src
+AM_CCASFLAGS = $(AM_CPPFLAGS)
 all: fficonfig.h
 	$(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) all-recursive
 
@@ -569,48 +634,51 @@ distclean-hdr:
 	-rm -f fficonfig.h stamp-h1
 libffi.pc: $(top_builddir)/config.status $(srcdir)/libffi.pc.in
 	cd $(top_builddir) && $(SHELL) ./config.status $@
-fficonfig.py: $(top_builddir)/config.status $(srcdir)/fficonfig.py.in
-	cd $(top_builddir) && $(SHELL) ./config.status $@
-install-libLTLIBRARIES: $(lib_LTLIBRARIES)
+
+clean-noinstLTLIBRARIES:
+	-test -z "$(noinst_LTLIBRARIES)" || rm -f $(noinst_LTLIBRARIES)
+	@list='$(noinst_LTLIBRARIES)'; \
+	locs=`for p in $$list; do echo $$p; done | \
+	      sed 's|^[^/]*$$|.|; s|/[^/]*$$||; s|$$|/so_locations|' | \
+	      sort -u`; \
+	test -z "$$locs" || { \
+	  echo rm -f $${locs}; \
+	  rm -f $${locs}; \
+	}
+install-toolexeclibLTLIBRARIES: $(toolexeclib_LTLIBRARIES)
 	@$(NORMAL_INSTALL)
-	test -z "$(libdir)" || $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(libdir)"
-	@list='$(lib_LTLIBRARIES)'; test -n "$(libdir)" || list=; \
+	@list='$(toolexeclib_LTLIBRARIES)'; test -n "$(toolexeclibdir)" || list=; \
 	list2=; for p in $$list; do \
 	  if test -f $$p; then \
 	    list2="$$list2 $$p"; \
 	  else :; fi; \
 	done; \
 	test -z "$$list2" || { \
-	  echo " $(LIBTOOL) $(AM_LIBTOOLFLAGS) $(LIBTOOLFLAGS) --mode=install $(INSTALL) $(INSTALL_STRIP_FLAG) $$list2 '$(DESTDIR)$(libdir)'"; \
-	  $(LIBTOOL) $(AM_LIBTOOLFLAGS) $(LIBTOOLFLAGS) --mode=install $(INSTALL) $(INSTALL_STRIP_FLAG) $$list2 "$(DESTDIR)$(libdir)"; \
+	  echo " $(MKDIR_P) '$(DESTDIR)$(toolexeclibdir)'"; \
+	  $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(toolexeclibdir)" || exit 1; \
+	  echo " $(LIBTOOL) $(AM_LIBTOOLFLAGS) $(LIBTOOLFLAGS) --mode=install $(INSTALL) $(INSTALL_STRIP_FLAG) $$list2 '$(DESTDIR)$(toolexeclibdir)'"; \
+	  $(LIBTOOL) $(AM_LIBTOOLFLAGS) $(LIBTOOLFLAGS) --mode=install $(INSTALL) $(INSTALL_STRIP_FLAG) $$list2 "$(DESTDIR)$(toolexeclibdir)"; \
 	}
 
-uninstall-libLTLIBRARIES:
+uninstall-toolexeclibLTLIBRARIES:
 	@$(NORMAL_UNINSTALL)
-	@list='$(lib_LTLIBRARIES)'; test -n "$(libdir)" || list=; \
+	@list='$(toolexeclib_LTLIBRARIES)'; test -n "$(toolexeclibdir)" || list=; \
 	for p in $$list; do \
 	  $(am__strip_dir) \
-	  echo " $(LIBTOOL) $(AM_LIBTOOLFLAGS) $(LIBTOOLFLAGS) --mode=uninstall rm -f '$(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$$f'"; \
-	  $(LIBTOOL) $(AM_LIBTOOLFLAGS) $(LIBTOOLFLAGS) --mode=uninstall rm -f "$(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$$f"; \
-	done
-
-clean-libLTLIBRARIES:
-	-test -z "$(lib_LTLIBRARIES)" || rm -f $(lib_LTLIBRARIES)
-	@list='$(lib_LTLIBRARIES)'; for p in $$list; do \
-	  dir="`echo $$p | sed -e 's|/[^/]*$$||'`"; \
-	  test "$$dir" != "$$p" || dir=.; \
-	  echo "rm -f \"$${dir}/so_locations\""; \
-	  rm -f "$${dir}/so_locations"; \
+	  echo " $(LIBTOOL) $(AM_LIBTOOLFLAGS) $(LIBTOOLFLAGS) --mode=uninstall rm -f '$(DESTDIR)$(toolexeclibdir)/$$f'"; \
+	  $(LIBTOOL) $(AM_LIBTOOLFLAGS) $(LIBTOOLFLAGS) --mode=uninstall rm -f "$(DESTDIR)$(toolexeclibdir)/$$f"; \
 	done
 
-clean-noinstLTLIBRARIES:
-	-test -z "$(noinst_LTLIBRARIES)" || rm -f $(noinst_LTLIBRARIES)
-	@list='$(noinst_LTLIBRARIES)'; for p in $$list; do \
-	  dir="`echo $$p | sed -e 's|/[^/]*$$||'`"; \
-	  test "$$dir" != "$$p" || dir=.; \
-	  echo "rm -f \"$${dir}/so_locations\""; \
-	  rm -f "$${dir}/so_locations"; \
-	done
+clean-toolexeclibLTLIBRARIES:
+	-test -z "$(toolexeclib_LTLIBRARIES)" || rm -f $(toolexeclib_LTLIBRARIES)
+	@list='$(toolexeclib_LTLIBRARIES)'; \
+	locs=`for p in $$list; do echo $$p; done | \
+	      sed 's|^[^/]*$$|.|; s|/[^/]*$$||; s|$$|/so_locations|' | \
+	      sort -u`; \
+	test -z "$$locs" || { \
+	  echo rm -f $${locs}; \
+	  rm -f $${locs}; \
+	}
 src/$(am__dirstamp):
 	@$(MKDIR_P) src
 	@: > src/$(am__dirstamp)
@@ -635,6 +703,16 @@ src/mips/o32.lo: src/mips/$(am__dirstamp) \
 	src/mips/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
 src/mips/n32.lo: src/mips/$(am__dirstamp) \
 	src/mips/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/bfin/$(am__dirstamp):
+	@$(MKDIR_P) src/bfin
+	@: > src/bfin/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/bfin/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp):
+	@$(MKDIR_P) src/bfin/$(DEPDIR)
+	@: > src/bfin/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/bfin/ffi.lo: src/bfin/$(am__dirstamp) \
+	src/bfin/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/bfin/sysv.lo: src/bfin/$(am__dirstamp) \
+	src/bfin/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
 src/x86/$(am__dirstamp):
 	@$(MKDIR_P) src/x86
 	@: > src/x86/$(am__dirstamp)
@@ -709,6 +787,26 @@ src/m68k/ffi.lo: src/m68k/$(am__dirstamp) \
 	src/m68k/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
 src/m68k/sysv.lo: src/m68k/$(am__dirstamp) \
 	src/m68k/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/moxie/$(am__dirstamp):
+	@$(MKDIR_P) src/moxie
+	@: > src/moxie/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/moxie/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp):
+	@$(MKDIR_P) src/moxie/$(DEPDIR)
+	@: > src/moxie/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/moxie/ffi.lo: src/moxie/$(am__dirstamp) \
+	src/moxie/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/moxie/eabi.lo: src/moxie/$(am__dirstamp) \
+	src/moxie/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/microblaze/$(am__dirstamp):
+	@$(MKDIR_P) src/microblaze
+	@: > src/microblaze/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/microblaze/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp):
+	@$(MKDIR_P) src/microblaze/$(DEPDIR)
+	@: > src/microblaze/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/microblaze/ffi.lo: src/microblaze/$(am__dirstamp) \
+	src/microblaze/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/microblaze/sysv.lo: src/microblaze/$(am__dirstamp) \
+	src/microblaze/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
 src/powerpc/$(am__dirstamp):
 	@$(MKDIR_P) src/powerpc
 	@: > src/powerpc/$(am__dirstamp)
@@ -735,6 +833,16 @@ src/powerpc/darwin.lo: src/powerpc/$(am__dirstamp) \
 	src/powerpc/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
 src/powerpc/darwin_closure.lo: src/powerpc/$(am__dirstamp) \
 	src/powerpc/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/aarch64/$(am__dirstamp):
+	@$(MKDIR_P) src/aarch64
+	@: > src/aarch64/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/aarch64/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp):
+	@$(MKDIR_P) src/aarch64/$(DEPDIR)
+	@: > src/aarch64/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/aarch64/sysv.lo: src/aarch64/$(am__dirstamp) \
+	src/aarch64/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/aarch64/ffi.lo: src/aarch64/$(am__dirstamp) \
+	src/aarch64/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
 src/arm/$(am__dirstamp):
 	@$(MKDIR_P) src/arm
 	@: > src/arm/$(am__dirstamp)
@@ -777,16 +885,6 @@ src/frv/eabi.lo: src/frv/$(am__dirstamp) \
 	src/frv/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
 src/frv/ffi.lo: src/frv/$(am__dirstamp) \
 	src/frv/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
-src/moxie/$(am__dirstamp):
-	@$(MKDIR_P) src/moxie
-	@: > src/moxie/$(am__dirstamp)
-src/moxie/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp):
-	@$(MKDIR_P) src/moxie/$(DEPDIR)
-	@: > src/moxie/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
-src/moxie/eabi.lo: src/moxie/$(am__dirstamp) \
-	src/moxie/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
-src/moxie/ffi.lo: src/moxie/$(am__dirstamp) \
-	src/moxie/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
 src/s390/$(am__dirstamp):
 	@$(MKDIR_P) src/s390
 	@: > src/s390/$(am__dirstamp)
@@ -829,131 +927,91 @@ src/pa/linux.lo: src/pa/$(am__dirstamp) \
 src/pa/ffi.lo: src/pa/$(am__dirstamp) src/pa/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
 src/pa/hpux32.lo: src/pa/$(am__dirstamp) \
 	src/pa/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/tile/$(am__dirstamp):
+	@$(MKDIR_P) src/tile
+	@: > src/tile/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/tile/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp):
+	@$(MKDIR_P) src/tile/$(DEPDIR)
+	@: > src/tile/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/tile/tile.lo: src/tile/$(am__dirstamp) \
+	src/tile/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/tile/ffi.lo: src/tile/$(am__dirstamp) \
+	src/tile/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/xtensa/$(am__dirstamp):
+	@$(MKDIR_P) src/xtensa
+	@: > src/xtensa/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/xtensa/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp):
+	@$(MKDIR_P) src/xtensa/$(DEPDIR)
+	@: > src/xtensa/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/xtensa/sysv.lo: src/xtensa/$(am__dirstamp) \
+	src/xtensa/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/xtensa/ffi.lo: src/xtensa/$(am__dirstamp) \
+	src/xtensa/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/metag/$(am__dirstamp):
+	@$(MKDIR_P) src/metag
+	@: > src/metag/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/metag/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp):
+	@$(MKDIR_P) src/metag/$(DEPDIR)
+	@: > src/metag/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/metag/sysv.lo: src/metag/$(am__dirstamp) \
+	src/metag/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+src/metag/ffi.lo: src/metag/$(am__dirstamp) \
+	src/metag/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
 libffi.la: $(libffi_la_OBJECTS) $(libffi_la_DEPENDENCIES) $(EXTRA_libffi_la_DEPENDENCIES) 
-	$(libffi_la_LINK) -rpath $(libdir) $(libffi_la_OBJECTS) $(libffi_la_LIBADD) $(LIBS)
+	$(libffi_la_LINK) -rpath $(toolexeclibdir) $(libffi_la_OBJECTS) $(libffi_la_LIBADD) $(LIBS)
 libffi_convenience.la: $(libffi_convenience_la_OBJECTS) $(libffi_convenience_la_DEPENDENCIES) $(EXTRA_libffi_convenience_la_DEPENDENCIES) 
 	$(LINK)  $(libffi_convenience_la_OBJECTS) $(libffi_convenience_la_LIBADD) $(LIBS)
 
 mostlyclean-compile:
 	-rm -f *.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/alpha/ffi.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/alpha/ffi.lo
-	-rm -f src/alpha/osf.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/alpha/osf.lo
-	-rm -f src/arm/ffi.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/arm/ffi.lo
-	-rm -f src/arm/sysv.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/arm/sysv.lo
-	-rm -f src/arm/trampoline.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/arm/trampoline.lo
-	-rm -f src/avr32/ffi.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/avr32/ffi.lo
-	-rm -f src/avr32/sysv.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/avr32/sysv.lo
-	-rm -f src/closures.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/closures.lo
-	-rm -f src/cris/ffi.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/cris/ffi.lo
-	-rm -f src/cris/sysv.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/cris/sysv.lo
-	-rm -f src/debug.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/debug.lo
-	-rm -f src/frv/eabi.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/frv/eabi.lo
-	-rm -f src/frv/ffi.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/frv/ffi.lo
-	-rm -f src/ia64/ffi.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/ia64/ffi.lo
-	-rm -f src/ia64/unix.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/ia64/unix.lo
-	-rm -f src/java_raw_api.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/java_raw_api.lo
-	-rm -f src/m32r/ffi.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/m32r/ffi.lo
-	-rm -f src/m32r/sysv.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/m32r/sysv.lo
-	-rm -f src/m68k/ffi.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/m68k/ffi.lo
-	-rm -f src/m68k/sysv.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/m68k/sysv.lo
-	-rm -f src/mips/ffi.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/mips/ffi.lo
-	-rm -f src/mips/n32.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/mips/n32.lo
-	-rm -f src/mips/o32.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/mips/o32.lo
-	-rm -f src/moxie/eabi.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/moxie/eabi.lo
-	-rm -f src/moxie/ffi.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/moxie/ffi.lo
-	-rm -f src/pa/ffi.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/pa/ffi.lo
-	-rm -f src/pa/hpux32.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/pa/hpux32.lo
-	-rm -f src/pa/linux.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/pa/linux.lo
-	-rm -f src/powerpc/aix.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/powerpc/aix.lo
-	-rm -f src/powerpc/aix_closure.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/powerpc/aix_closure.lo
-	-rm -f src/powerpc/darwin.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/powerpc/darwin.lo
-	-rm -f src/powerpc/darwin_closure.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/powerpc/darwin_closure.lo
-	-rm -f src/powerpc/ffi.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/powerpc/ffi.lo
-	-rm -f src/powerpc/ffi_darwin.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/powerpc/ffi_darwin.lo
-	-rm -f src/powerpc/linux64.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/powerpc/linux64.lo
-	-rm -f src/powerpc/linux64_closure.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/powerpc/linux64_closure.lo
-	-rm -f src/powerpc/ppc_closure.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/powerpc/ppc_closure.lo
-	-rm -f src/powerpc/sysv.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/powerpc/sysv.lo
-	-rm -f src/prep_cif.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/prep_cif.lo
-	-rm -f src/raw_api.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/raw_api.lo
-	-rm -f src/s390/ffi.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/s390/ffi.lo
-	-rm -f src/s390/sysv.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/s390/sysv.lo
-	-rm -f src/sh/ffi.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/sh/ffi.lo
-	-rm -f src/sh/sysv.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/sh/sysv.lo
-	-rm -f src/sh64/ffi.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/sh64/ffi.lo
-	-rm -f src/sh64/sysv.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/sh64/sysv.lo
-	-rm -f src/sparc/ffi.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/sparc/ffi.lo
-	-rm -f src/sparc/v8.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/sparc/v8.lo
-	-rm -f src/sparc/v9.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/sparc/v9.lo
-	-rm -f src/types.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/types.lo
-	-rm -f src/x86/darwin.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/x86/darwin.lo
-	-rm -f src/x86/darwin64.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/x86/darwin64.lo
-	-rm -f src/x86/ffi.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/x86/ffi.lo
-	-rm -f src/x86/ffi64.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/x86/ffi64.lo
-	-rm -f src/x86/freebsd.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/x86/freebsd.lo
-	-rm -f src/x86/sysv.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/x86/sysv.lo
-	-rm -f src/x86/unix64.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/x86/unix64.lo
-	-rm -f src/x86/win32.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/x86/win32.lo
-	-rm -f src/x86/win64.$(OBJEXT)
-	-rm -f src/x86/win64.lo
+	-rm -f src/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/*.lo
+	-rm -f src/aarch64/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/aarch64/*.lo
+	-rm -f src/alpha/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/alpha/*.lo
+	-rm -f src/arm/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/arm/*.lo
+	-rm -f src/avr32/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/avr32/*.lo
+	-rm -f src/bfin/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/bfin/*.lo
+	-rm -f src/cris/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/cris/*.lo
+	-rm -f src/frv/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/frv/*.lo
+	-rm -f src/ia64/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/ia64/*.lo
+	-rm -f src/m32r/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/m32r/*.lo
+	-rm -f src/m68k/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/m68k/*.lo
+	-rm -f src/metag/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/metag/*.lo
+	-rm -f src/microblaze/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/microblaze/*.lo
+	-rm -f src/mips/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/mips/*.lo
+	-rm -f src/moxie/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/moxie/*.lo
+	-rm -f src/pa/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/pa/*.lo
+	-rm -f src/powerpc/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/powerpc/*.lo
+	-rm -f src/s390/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/s390/*.lo
+	-rm -f src/sh/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/sh/*.lo
+	-rm -f src/sh64/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/sh64/*.lo
+	-rm -f src/sparc/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/sparc/*.lo
+	-rm -f src/tile/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/tile/*.lo
+	-rm -f src/x86/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/x86/*.lo
+	-rm -f src/xtensa/*.$(OBJEXT)
+	-rm -f src/xtensa/*.lo
 
 distclean-compile:
 	-rm -f *.tab.c
@@ -964,6 +1022,8 @@ distclean-compile:
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/$(DEPDIR)/prep_cif.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/$(DEPDIR)/raw_api.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/$(DEPDIR)/types.Plo@am__quote@
+@AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/aarch64/$(DEPDIR)/ffi.Plo@am__quote@
+@AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/aarch64/$(DEPDIR)/sysv.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/alpha/$(DEPDIR)/ffi.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/alpha/$(DEPDIR)/osf.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/arm/$(DEPDIR)/ffi.Plo@am__quote@
@@ -971,6 +1031,8 @@ distclean-compile:
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/arm/$(DEPDIR)/trampoline.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/avr32/$(DEPDIR)/ffi.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/avr32/$(DEPDIR)/sysv.Plo@am__quote@
+@AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/bfin/$(DEPDIR)/ffi.Plo@am__quote@
+@AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/bfin/$(DEPDIR)/sysv.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/cris/$(DEPDIR)/ffi.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/cris/$(DEPDIR)/sysv.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/frv/$(DEPDIR)/eabi.Plo@am__quote@
@@ -981,6 +1043,10 @@ distclean-compile:
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/m32r/$(DEPDIR)/sysv.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/m68k/$(DEPDIR)/ffi.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/m68k/$(DEPDIR)/sysv.Plo@am__quote@
+@AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/metag/$(DEPDIR)/ffi.Plo@am__quote@
+@AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/metag/$(DEPDIR)/sysv.Plo@am__quote@
+@AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/microblaze/$(DEPDIR)/ffi.Plo@am__quote@
+@AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/microblaze/$(DEPDIR)/sysv.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/mips/$(DEPDIR)/ffi.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/mips/$(DEPDIR)/n32.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/mips/$(DEPDIR)/o32.Plo@am__quote@
@@ -1008,6 +1074,8 @@ distclean-compile:
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/sparc/$(DEPDIR)/ffi.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/sparc/$(DEPDIR)/v8.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/sparc/$(DEPDIR)/v9.Plo@am__quote@
+@AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/tile/$(DEPDIR)/ffi.Plo@am__quote@
+@AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/tile/$(DEPDIR)/tile.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/x86/$(DEPDIR)/darwin.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/x86/$(DEPDIR)/darwin64.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/x86/$(DEPDIR)/ffi.Plo@am__quote@
@@ -1017,6 +1085,8 @@ distclean-compile:
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/x86/$(DEPDIR)/unix64.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/x86/$(DEPDIR)/win32.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/x86/$(DEPDIR)/win64.Plo@am__quote@
+@AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/xtensa/$(DEPDIR)/ffi.Plo@am__quote@
+@AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@src/xtensa/$(DEPDIR)/sysv.Plo@am__quote@
 
 .S.o:
 @am__fastdepCCAS_TRUE@	depbase=`echo $@ | sed 's|[^/]*$$|$(DEPDIR)/&|;s|\.o$$||'`;\
@@ -1072,14 +1142,18 @@ mostlyclean-libtool:
 clean-libtool:
 	-rm -rf .libs _libs
 	-rm -rf src/.libs src/_libs
+	-rm -rf src/aarch64/.libs src/aarch64/_libs
 	-rm -rf src/alpha/.libs src/alpha/_libs
 	-rm -rf src/arm/.libs src/arm/_libs
 	-rm -rf src/avr32/.libs src/avr32/_libs
+	-rm -rf src/bfin/.libs src/bfin/_libs
 	-rm -rf src/cris/.libs src/cris/_libs
 	-rm -rf src/frv/.libs src/frv/_libs
 	-rm -rf src/ia64/.libs src/ia64/_libs
 	-rm -rf src/m32r/.libs src/m32r/_libs
 	-rm -rf src/m68k/.libs src/m68k/_libs
+	-rm -rf src/metag/.libs src/metag/_libs
+	-rm -rf src/microblaze/.libs src/microblaze/_libs
 	-rm -rf src/mips/.libs src/mips/_libs
 	-rm -rf src/moxie/.libs src/moxie/_libs
 	-rm -rf src/pa/.libs src/pa/_libs
@@ -1088,7 +1162,9 @@ clean-libtool:
 	-rm -rf src/sh/.libs src/sh/_libs
 	-rm -rf src/sh64/.libs src/sh64/_libs
 	-rm -rf src/sparc/.libs src/sparc/_libs
+	-rm -rf src/tile/.libs src/tile/_libs
 	-rm -rf src/x86/.libs src/x86/_libs
+	-rm -rf src/xtensa/.libs src/xtensa/_libs
 
 distclean-libtool:
 	-rm -f libtool config.lt
@@ -1121,12 +1197,12 @@ $(srcdir)/doc/libffi.info: doc/libffi.texi $(srcdir)/doc/version.texi
 doc/libffi.dvi: doc/libffi.texi $(srcdir)/doc/version.texi doc/$(am__dirstamp)
 	TEXINPUTS="$(am__TEXINFO_TEX_DIR)$(PATH_SEPARATOR)$$TEXINPUTS" \
 	MAKEINFO='$(MAKEINFO) $(AM_MAKEINFOFLAGS) $(MAKEINFOFLAGS) -I doc -I $(srcdir)/doc' \
-	$(TEXI2DVI) -o $@ `test -f 'doc/libffi.texi' || echo '$(srcdir)/'`doc/libffi.texi
+	$(TEXI2DVI)  --clean -o $@ `test -f 'doc/libffi.texi' || echo '$(srcdir)/'`doc/libffi.texi 
 
 doc/libffi.pdf: doc/libffi.texi $(srcdir)/doc/version.texi doc/$(am__dirstamp)
 	TEXINPUTS="$(am__TEXINFO_TEX_DIR)$(PATH_SEPARATOR)$$TEXINPUTS" \
 	MAKEINFO='$(MAKEINFO) $(AM_MAKEINFOFLAGS) $(MAKEINFOFLAGS) -I doc -I $(srcdir)/doc' \
-	$(TEXI2PDF) -o $@ `test -f 'doc/libffi.texi' || echo '$(srcdir)/'`doc/libffi.texi
+	$(TEXI2PDF)  --clean -o $@ `test -f 'doc/libffi.texi' || echo '$(srcdir)/'`doc/libffi.texi 
 
 doc/libffi.html: doc/libffi.texi $(srcdir)/doc/version.texi doc/$(am__dirstamp)
 	rm -rf $(@:.html=.htp)
@@ -1163,7 +1239,7 @@ maintainer-clean-vti:
 @MAINTAINER_MODE_TRUE@	-rm -f $(srcdir)/doc/stamp-vti $(srcdir)/doc/version.texi
 .dvi.ps:
 	TEXINPUTS="$(am__TEXINFO_TEX_DIR)$(PATH_SEPARATOR)$$TEXINPUTS" \
-	$(DVIPS) -o $@ $<
+	$(DVIPS)  -o $@ $<
 
 uninstall-dvi-am:
 	@$(NORMAL_UNINSTALL)
@@ -1185,9 +1261,7 @@ uninstall-html-am:
 
 uninstall-info-am:
 	@$(PRE_UNINSTALL)
-	@if test -d '$(DESTDIR)$(infodir)' && \
-	    (install-info --version && \
-	     install-info --version 2>&1 | sed 1q | grep -i -v debian) >/dev/null 2>&1; then \
+	@if test -d '$(DESTDIR)$(infodir)' && $(am__can_run_installinfo); then \
 	  list='$(INFO_DEPS)'; \
 	  for file in $$list; do \
 	    relfile=`echo "$$file" | sed 's|^.*/||'`; \
@@ -1259,8 +1333,11 @@ maintainer-clean-aminfo:
 	done
 install-pkgconfigDATA: $(pkgconfig_DATA)
 	@$(NORMAL_INSTALL)
-	test -z "$(pkgconfigdir)" || $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(pkgconfigdir)"
 	@list='$(pkgconfig_DATA)'; test -n "$(pkgconfigdir)" || list=; \
+	if test -n "$$list"; then \
+	  echo " $(MKDIR_P) '$(DESTDIR)$(pkgconfigdir)'"; \
+	  $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(pkgconfigdir)" || exit 1; \
+	fi; \
 	for p in $$list; do \
 	  if test -f "$$p"; then d=; else d="$(srcdir)/"; fi; \
 	  echo "$$d$$p"; \
@@ -1277,12 +1354,12 @@ uninstall-pkgconfigDATA:
 	dir='$(DESTDIR)$(pkgconfigdir)'; $(am__uninstall_files_from_dir)
 
 # This directory's subdirectories are mostly independent; you can cd
-# into them and run `make' without going through this Makefile.
-# To change the values of `make' variables: instead of editing Makefiles,
-# (1) if the variable is set in `config.status', edit `config.status'
-#     (which will cause the Makefiles to be regenerated when you run `make');
-# (2) otherwise, pass the desired values on the `make' command line.
-$(RECURSIVE_TARGETS):
+# into them and run 'make' without going through this Makefile.
+# To change the values of 'make' variables: instead of editing Makefiles,
+# (1) if the variable is set in 'config.status', edit 'config.status'
+#     (which will cause the Makefiles to be regenerated when you run 'make');
+# (2) otherwise, pass the desired values on the 'make' command line.
+$(RECURSIVE_TARGETS) $(RECURSIVE_CLEAN_TARGETS):
 	@fail= failcom='exit 1'; \
 	for f in x $$MAKEFLAGS; do \
 	  case $$f in \
@@ -1292,7 +1369,11 @@ $(RECURSIVE_TARGETS):
 	done; \
 	dot_seen=no; \
 	target=`echo $@ | sed s/-recursive//`; \
-	list='$(SUBDIRS)'; for subdir in $$list; do \
+	case "$@" in \
+	  distclean-* | maintainer-clean-*) list='$(DIST_SUBDIRS)' ;; \
+	  *) list='$(SUBDIRS)' ;; \
+	esac; \
+	for subdir in $$list; do \
 	  echo "Making $$target in $$subdir"; \
 	  if test "$$subdir" = "."; then \
 	    dot_seen=yes; \
@@ -1306,37 +1387,6 @@ $(RECURSIVE_TARGETS):
 	if test "$$dot_seen" = "no"; then \
 	  $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) "$$target-am" || exit 1; \
 	fi; test -z "$$fail"
-
-$(RECURSIVE_CLEAN_TARGETS):
-	@fail= failcom='exit 1'; \
-	for f in x $$MAKEFLAGS; do \
-	  case $$f in \
-	    *=* | --[!k]*);; \
-	    *k*) failcom='fail=yes';; \
-	  esac; \
-	done; \
-	dot_seen=no; \
-	case "$@" in \
-	  distclean-* | maintainer-clean-*) list='$(DIST_SUBDIRS)' ;; \
-	  *) list='$(SUBDIRS)' ;; \
-	esac; \
-	rev=''; for subdir in $$list; do \
-	  if test "$$subdir" = "."; then :; else \
-	    rev="$$subdir $$rev"; \
-	  fi; \
-	done; \
-	rev="$$rev ."; \
-	target=`echo $@ | sed s/-recursive//`; \
-	for subdir in $$rev; do \
-	  echo "Making $$target in $$subdir"; \
-	  if test "$$subdir" = "."; then \
-	    local_target="$$target-am"; \
-	  else \
-	    local_target="$$target"; \
-	  fi; \
-	  ($(am__cd) $$subdir && $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) $$local_target) \
-	  || eval $$failcom; \
-	done && test -z "$$fail"
 tags-recursive:
 	list='$(SUBDIRS)'; for subdir in $$list; do \
 	  test "$$subdir" = . || ($(am__cd) $$subdir && $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) tags); \
@@ -1345,6 +1395,10 @@ ctags-recursive:
 	list='$(SUBDIRS)'; for subdir in $$list; do \
 	  test "$$subdir" = . || ($(am__cd) $$subdir && $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) ctags); \
 	done
+cscopelist-recursive:
+	list='$(SUBDIRS)'; for subdir in $$list; do \
+	  test "$$subdir" = . || ($(am__cd) $$subdir && $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) cscopelist); \
+	done
 
 ID: $(HEADERS) $(SOURCES) $(LISP) $(TAGS_FILES)
 	list='$(SOURCES) $(HEADERS) $(LISP) $(TAGS_FILES)'; \
@@ -1408,8 +1462,32 @@ GTAGS:
 	  && $(am__cd) $(top_srcdir) \
 	  && gtags -i $(GTAGS_ARGS) "$$here"
 
+cscope: cscope.files
+	test ! -s cscope.files \
+	  || $(CSCOPE) -b -q $(AM_CSCOPEFLAGS) $(CSCOPEFLAGS) -i cscope.files $(CSCOPE_ARGS)
+
+clean-cscope:
+	-rm -f cscope.files
+
+cscope.files: clean-cscope cscopelist-recursive cscopelist
+
+cscopelist: cscopelist-recursive $(HEADERS) $(SOURCES) $(LISP)
+	list='$(SOURCES) $(HEADERS) $(LISP)'; \
+	case "$(srcdir)" in \
+	  [\\/]* | ?:[\\/]*) sdir="$(srcdir)" ;; \
+	  *) sdir=$(subdir)/$(srcdir) ;; \
+	esac; \
+	for i in $$list; do \
+	  if test -f "$$i"; then \
+	    echo "$(subdir)/$$i"; \
+	  else \
+	    echo "$$sdir/$$i"; \
+	  fi; \
+	done >> $(top_builddir)/cscope.files
+
 distclean-tags:
 	-rm -f TAGS ID GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS GPATH tags
+	-rm -f cscope.out cscope.in.out cscope.po.out cscope.files
 
 distdir: $(DISTFILES)
 	$(am__remove_distdir)
@@ -1445,13 +1523,10 @@ distdir: $(DISTFILES)
 	done
 	@list='$(DIST_SUBDIRS)'; for subdir in $$list; do \
 	  if test "$$subdir" = .; then :; else \
-	    test -d "$(distdir)/$$subdir" \
-	    || $(MKDIR_P) "$(distdir)/$$subdir" \
-	    || exit 1; \
-	  fi; \
-	done
-	@list='$(DIST_SUBDIRS)'; for subdir in $$list; do \
-	  if test "$$subdir" = .; then :; else \
+	    $(am__make_dryrun) \
+	      || test -d "$(distdir)/$$subdir" \
+	      || $(MKDIR_P) "$(distdir)/$$subdir" \
+	      || exit 1; \
 	    dir1=$$subdir; dir2="$(distdir)/$$subdir"; \
 	    $(am__relativize); \
 	    new_distdir=$$reldir; \
@@ -1483,40 +1558,36 @@ distdir: $(DISTFILES)
 	|| chmod -R a+r "$(distdir)"
 dist-gzip: distdir
 	tardir=$(distdir) && $(am__tar) | GZIP=$(GZIP_ENV) gzip -c >$(distdir).tar.gz
-	$(am__remove_distdir)
+	$(am__post_remove_distdir)
 
 dist-bzip2: distdir
 	tardir=$(distdir) && $(am__tar) | BZIP2=$${BZIP2--9} bzip2 -c >$(distdir).tar.bz2
-	$(am__remove_distdir)
+	$(am__post_remove_distdir)
 
 dist-lzip: distdir
 	tardir=$(distdir) && $(am__tar) | lzip -c $${LZIP_OPT--9} >$(distdir).tar.lz
-	$(am__remove_distdir)
-
-dist-lzma: distdir
-	tardir=$(distdir) && $(am__tar) | lzma -9 -c >$(distdir).tar.lzma
-	$(am__remove_distdir)
+	$(am__post_remove_distdir)
 
 dist-xz: distdir
 	tardir=$(distdir) && $(am__tar) | XZ_OPT=$${XZ_OPT--e} xz -c >$(distdir).tar.xz
-	$(am__remove_distdir)
+	$(am__post_remove_distdir)
 
 dist-tarZ: distdir
 	tardir=$(distdir) && $(am__tar) | compress -c >$(distdir).tar.Z
-	$(am__remove_distdir)
+	$(am__post_remove_distdir)
 
 dist-shar: distdir
 	shar $(distdir) | GZIP=$(GZIP_ENV) gzip -c >$(distdir).shar.gz
-	$(am__remove_distdir)
+	$(am__post_remove_distdir)
 
 dist-zip: distdir
 	-rm -f $(distdir).zip
 	zip -rq $(distdir).zip $(distdir)
-	$(am__remove_distdir)
+	$(am__post_remove_distdir)
 
-dist dist-all: distdir
-	tardir=$(distdir) && $(am__tar) | GZIP=$(GZIP_ENV) gzip -c >$(distdir).tar.gz
-	$(am__remove_distdir)
+dist dist-all:
+	$(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) $(DIST_TARGETS) am__post_remove_distdir='@:'
+	$(am__post_remove_distdir)
 
 # This target untars the dist file and tries a VPATH configuration.  Then
 # it guarantees that the distribution is self-contained by making another
@@ -1527,8 +1598,6 @@ distcheck: dist
 	  GZIP=$(GZIP_ENV) gzip -dc $(distdir).tar.gz | $(am__untar) ;;\
 	*.tar.bz2*) \
 	  bzip2 -dc $(distdir).tar.bz2 | $(am__untar) ;;\
-	*.tar.lzma*) \
-	  lzma -dc $(distdir).tar.lzma | $(am__untar) ;;\
 	*.tar.lz*) \
 	  lzip -dc $(distdir).tar.lz | $(am__untar) ;;\
 	*.tar.xz*) \
@@ -1540,7 +1609,7 @@ distcheck: dist
 	*.zip*) \
 	  unzip $(distdir).zip ;;\
 	esac
-	chmod -R a-w $(distdir); chmod a+w $(distdir)
+	chmod -R a-w $(distdir); chmod u+w $(distdir)
 	mkdir $(distdir)/_build
 	mkdir $(distdir)/_inst
 	chmod a-w $(distdir)
@@ -1574,7 +1643,7 @@ distcheck: dist
 	  && $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) distcleancheck \
 	  && cd "$$am__cwd" \
 	  || exit 1
-	$(am__remove_distdir)
+	$(am__post_remove_distdir)
 	@(echo "$(distdir) archives ready for distribution: "; \
 	  list='$(DIST_ARCHIVES)'; for i in $$list; do echo $$i; done) | \
 	  sed -e 1h -e 1s/./=/g -e 1p -e 1x -e '$$p' -e '$$x'
@@ -1609,7 +1678,7 @@ check: check-recursive
 all-am: Makefile $(INFO_DEPS) $(LTLIBRARIES) $(DATA) fficonfig.h
 installdirs: installdirs-recursive
 installdirs-am:
-	for dir in "$(DESTDIR)$(libdir)" "$(DESTDIR)$(infodir)" "$(DESTDIR)$(pkgconfigdir)"; do \
+	for dir in "$(DESTDIR)$(toolexeclibdir)" "$(DESTDIR)$(infodir)" "$(DESTDIR)$(pkgconfigdir)"; do \
 	  test -z "$$dir" || $(MKDIR_P) "$$dir"; \
 	done
 install: install-recursive
@@ -1641,12 +1710,16 @@ distclean-generic:
 	-rm -f doc/$(am__dirstamp)
 	-rm -f src/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
 	-rm -f src/$(am__dirstamp)
+	-rm -f src/aarch64/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+	-rm -f src/aarch64/$(am__dirstamp)
 	-rm -f src/alpha/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
 	-rm -f src/alpha/$(am__dirstamp)
 	-rm -f src/arm/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
 	-rm -f src/arm/$(am__dirstamp)
 	-rm -f src/avr32/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
 	-rm -f src/avr32/$(am__dirstamp)
+	-rm -f src/bfin/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+	-rm -f src/bfin/$(am__dirstamp)
 	-rm -f src/cris/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
 	-rm -f src/cris/$(am__dirstamp)
 	-rm -f src/frv/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
@@ -1657,6 +1730,10 @@ distclean-generic:
 	-rm -f src/m32r/$(am__dirstamp)
 	-rm -f src/m68k/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
 	-rm -f src/m68k/$(am__dirstamp)
+	-rm -f src/metag/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+	-rm -f src/metag/$(am__dirstamp)
+	-rm -f src/microblaze/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+	-rm -f src/microblaze/$(am__dirstamp)
 	-rm -f src/mips/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
 	-rm -f src/mips/$(am__dirstamp)
 	-rm -f src/moxie/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
@@ -1673,20 +1750,25 @@ distclean-generic:
 	-rm -f src/sh64/$(am__dirstamp)
 	-rm -f src/sparc/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
 	-rm -f src/sparc/$(am__dirstamp)
+	-rm -f src/tile/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+	-rm -f src/tile/$(am__dirstamp)
 	-rm -f src/x86/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
 	-rm -f src/x86/$(am__dirstamp)
+	-rm -f src/xtensa/$(DEPDIR)/$(am__dirstamp)
+	-rm -f src/xtensa/$(am__dirstamp)
 
 maintainer-clean-generic:
 	@echo "This command is intended for maintainers to use"
 	@echo "it deletes files that may require special tools to rebuild."
 clean: clean-recursive
 
-clean-am: clean-aminfo clean-generic clean-libLTLIBRARIES \
-	clean-libtool clean-noinstLTLIBRARIES mostlyclean-am
+clean-am: clean-aminfo clean-generic clean-libtool \
+	clean-noinstLTLIBRARIES clean-toolexeclibLTLIBRARIES \
+	mostlyclean-am
 
 distclean: distclean-recursive
 	-rm -f $(am__CONFIG_DISTCLEAN_FILES)
-	-rm -rf src/$(DEPDIR) src/alpha/$(DEPDIR) src/arm/$(DEPDIR) src/avr32/$(DEPDIR) src/cris/$(DEPDIR) src/frv/$(DEPDIR) src/ia64/$(DEPDIR) src/m32r/$(DEPDIR) src/m68k/$(DEPDIR) src/mips/$(DEPDIR) src/moxie/$(DEPDIR) src/pa/$(DEPDIR) src/powerpc/$(DEPDIR) src/s390/$(DEPDIR) src/sh/$(DEPDIR) src/sh64/$(DEPDIR) src/sparc/$(DEPDIR) src/x86/$(DEPDIR)
+	-rm -rf src/$(DEPDIR) src/aarch64/$(DEPDIR) src/alpha/$(DEPDIR) src/arm/$(DEPDIR) src/avr32/$(DEPDIR) src/bfin/$(DEPDIR) src/cris/$(DEPDIR) src/frv/$(DEPDIR) src/ia64/$(DEPDIR) src/m32r/$(DEPDIR) src/m68k/$(DEPDIR) src/metag/$(DEPDIR) src/microblaze/$(DEPDIR) src/mips/$(DEPDIR) src/moxie/$(DEPDIR) src/pa/$(DEPDIR) src/powerpc/$(DEPDIR) src/s390/$(DEPDIR) src/sh/$(DEPDIR) src/sh64/$(DEPDIR) src/sparc/$(DEPDIR) src/tile/$(DEPDIR) src/x86/$(DEPDIR) src/xtensa/$(DEPDIR)
 	-rm -f Makefile
 distclean-am: clean-am distclean-compile distclean-generic \
 	distclean-hdr distclean-libtool distclean-tags
@@ -1709,8 +1791,11 @@ install-dvi: install-dvi-recursive
 
 install-dvi-am: $(DVIS)
 	@$(NORMAL_INSTALL)
-	test -z "$(dvidir)" || $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(dvidir)"
 	@list='$(DVIS)'; test -n "$(dvidir)" || list=; \
+	if test -n "$$list"; then \
+	  echo " $(MKDIR_P) '$(DESTDIR)$(dvidir)'"; \
+	  $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(dvidir)" || exit 1; \
+	fi; \
 	for p in $$list; do \
 	  if test -f "$$p"; then d=; else d="$(srcdir)/"; fi; \
 	  echo "$$d$$p"; \
@@ -1719,12 +1804,17 @@ install-dvi-am: $(DVIS)
 	  echo " $(INSTALL_DATA) $$files '$(DESTDIR)$(dvidir)'"; \
 	  $(INSTALL_DATA) $$files "$(DESTDIR)$(dvidir)" || exit $$?; \
 	done
-install-exec-am: install-libLTLIBRARIES
+install-exec-am: install-toolexeclibLTLIBRARIES
+
+install-html: install-html-recursive
 
 install-html-am: $(HTMLS)
 	@$(NORMAL_INSTALL)
-	test -z "$(htmldir)" || $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(htmldir)"
 	@list='$(HTMLS)'; list2=; test -n "$(htmldir)" || list=; \
+	if test -n "$$list"; then \
+	  echo " $(MKDIR_P) '$(DESTDIR)$(htmldir)'"; \
+	  $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(htmldir)" || exit 1; \
+	fi; \
 	for p in $$list; do \
 	  if test -f "$$p" || test -d "$$p"; then d=; else d="$(srcdir)/"; fi; \
 	  $(am__strip_dir) \
@@ -1747,9 +1837,12 @@ install-info: install-info-recursive
 
 install-info-am: $(INFO_DEPS)
 	@$(NORMAL_INSTALL)
-	test -z "$(infodir)" || $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(infodir)"
 	@srcdirstrip=`echo "$(srcdir)" | sed 's|.|.|g'`; \
 	list='$(INFO_DEPS)'; test -n "$(infodir)" || list=; \
+	if test -n "$$list"; then \
+	  echo " $(MKDIR_P) '$(DESTDIR)$(infodir)'"; \
+	  $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(infodir)" || exit 1; \
+	fi; \
 	for file in $$list; do \
 	  case $$file in \
 	    $(srcdir)/*) file=`echo "$$file" | sed "s|^$$srcdirstrip/||"`;; \
@@ -1767,13 +1860,7 @@ install-info-am: $(INFO_DEPS)
 	  echo " $(INSTALL_DATA) $$files '$(DESTDIR)$(infodir)'"; \
 	  $(INSTALL_DATA) $$files "$(DESTDIR)$(infodir)" || exit $$?; done
 	@$(POST_INSTALL)
-	@am__run_installinfo=yes; \
-	case $$AM_UPDATE_INFO_DIR in \
-	  n|no|NO) am__run_installinfo=no;; \
-	  *) (install-info --version) >/dev/null 2>&1 \
-	       || am__run_installinfo=no;; \
-	esac; \
-	if test $$am__run_installinfo = yes; then \
+	@if $(am__can_run_installinfo); then \
 	  list='$(INFO_DEPS)'; test -n "$(infodir)" || list=; \
 	  for file in $$list; do \
 	    relfile=`echo "$$file" | sed 's|^.*/||'`; \
@@ -1783,10 +1870,15 @@ install-info-am: $(INFO_DEPS)
 	else : ; fi
 install-man:
 
+install-pdf: install-pdf-recursive
+
 install-pdf-am: $(PDFS)
 	@$(NORMAL_INSTALL)
-	test -z "$(pdfdir)" || $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(pdfdir)"
 	@list='$(PDFS)'; test -n "$(pdfdir)" || list=; \
+	if test -n "$$list"; then \
+	  echo " $(MKDIR_P) '$(DESTDIR)$(pdfdir)'"; \
+	  $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(pdfdir)" || exit 1; \
+	fi; \
 	for p in $$list; do \
 	  if test -f "$$p"; then d=; else d="$(srcdir)/"; fi; \
 	  echo "$$d$$p"; \
@@ -1798,8 +1890,11 @@ install-ps: install-ps-recursive
 
 install-ps-am: $(PSS)
 	@$(NORMAL_INSTALL)
-	test -z "$(psdir)" || $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(psdir)"
 	@list='$(PSS)'; test -n "$(psdir)" || list=; \
+	if test -n "$$list"; then \
+	  echo " $(MKDIR_P) '$(DESTDIR)$(psdir)'"; \
+	  $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(psdir)" || exit 1; \
+	fi; \
 	for p in $$list; do \
 	  if test -f "$$p"; then d=; else d="$(srcdir)/"; fi; \
 	  echo "$$d$$p"; \
@@ -1812,7 +1907,7 @@ installcheck-am:
 maintainer-clean: maintainer-clean-recursive
 	-rm -f $(am__CONFIG_DISTCLEAN_FILES)
 	-rm -rf $(top_srcdir)/autom4te.cache
-	-rm -rf src/$(DEPDIR) src/alpha/$(DEPDIR) src/arm/$(DEPDIR) src/avr32/$(DEPDIR) src/cris/$(DEPDIR) src/frv/$(DEPDIR) src/ia64/$(DEPDIR) src/m32r/$(DEPDIR) src/m68k/$(DEPDIR) src/mips/$(DEPDIR) src/moxie/$(DEPDIR) src/pa/$(DEPDIR) src/powerpc/$(DEPDIR) src/s390/$(DEPDIR) src/sh/$(DEPDIR) src/sh64/$(DEPDIR) src/sparc/$(DEPDIR) src/x86/$(DEPDIR)
+	-rm -rf src/$(DEPDIR) src/aarch64/$(DEPDIR) src/alpha/$(DEPDIR) src/arm/$(DEPDIR) src/avr32/$(DEPDIR) src/bfin/$(DEPDIR) src/cris/$(DEPDIR) src/frv/$(DEPDIR) src/ia64/$(DEPDIR) src/m32r/$(DEPDIR) src/m68k/$(DEPDIR) src/metag/$(DEPDIR) src/microblaze/$(DEPDIR) src/mips/$(DEPDIR) src/moxie/$(DEPDIR) src/pa/$(DEPDIR) src/powerpc/$(DEPDIR) src/s390/$(DEPDIR) src/sh/$(DEPDIR) src/sh64/$(DEPDIR) src/sparc/$(DEPDIR) src/tile/$(DEPDIR) src/x86/$(DEPDIR) src/xtensa/$(DEPDIR)
 	-rm -f Makefile
 maintainer-clean-am: distclean-am maintainer-clean-aminfo \
 	maintainer-clean-generic maintainer-clean-vti
@@ -1831,40 +1926,38 @@ ps: ps-recursive
 ps-am: $(PSS)
 
 uninstall-am: uninstall-dvi-am uninstall-html-am uninstall-info-am \
-	uninstall-libLTLIBRARIES uninstall-pdf-am \
-	uninstall-pkgconfigDATA uninstall-ps-am
+	uninstall-pdf-am uninstall-pkgconfigDATA uninstall-ps-am \
+	uninstall-toolexeclibLTLIBRARIES
 
 .MAKE: $(RECURSIVE_CLEAN_TARGETS) $(RECURSIVE_TARGETS) all \
-	ctags-recursive install-am install-strip tags-recursive
+	cscopelist-recursive ctags-recursive install-am install-strip \
+	tags-recursive
 
 .PHONY: $(RECURSIVE_CLEAN_TARGETS) $(RECURSIVE_TARGETS) CTAGS GTAGS \
 	all all-am am--refresh check check-am clean clean-aminfo \
-	clean-generic clean-libLTLIBRARIES clean-libtool \
-	clean-noinstLTLIBRARIES ctags ctags-recursive dist dist-all \
-	dist-bzip2 dist-gzip dist-info dist-lzip dist-lzma dist-shar \
+	clean-cscope clean-generic clean-libtool \
+	clean-noinstLTLIBRARIES clean-toolexeclibLTLIBRARIES cscope \
+	cscopelist cscopelist-recursive ctags ctags-recursive dist \
+	dist-all dist-bzip2 dist-gzip dist-info dist-lzip dist-shar \
 	dist-tarZ dist-xz dist-zip distcheck distclean \
 	distclean-compile distclean-generic distclean-hdr \
 	distclean-libtool distclean-tags distcleancheck distdir \
 	distuninstallcheck dvi dvi-am html html-am info info-am \
 	install install-am install-data install-data-am install-dvi \
 	install-dvi-am install-exec install-exec-am install-html \
-	install-html-am install-info install-info-am \
-	install-libLTLIBRARIES install-man install-pdf install-pdf-am \
-	install-pkgconfigDATA install-ps install-ps-am install-strip \
+	install-html-am install-info install-info-am install-man \
+	install-pdf install-pdf-am install-pkgconfigDATA install-ps \
+	install-ps-am install-strip install-toolexeclibLTLIBRARIES \
 	installcheck installcheck-am installdirs installdirs-am \
 	maintainer-clean maintainer-clean-aminfo \
 	maintainer-clean-generic maintainer-clean-vti mostlyclean \
 	mostlyclean-aminfo mostlyclean-compile mostlyclean-generic \
 	mostlyclean-libtool mostlyclean-vti pdf pdf-am ps ps-am tags \
 	tags-recursive uninstall uninstall-am uninstall-dvi-am \
-	uninstall-html-am uninstall-info-am uninstall-libLTLIBRARIES \
-	uninstall-pdf-am uninstall-pkgconfigDATA uninstall-ps-am
-
+	uninstall-html-am uninstall-info-am uninstall-pdf-am \
+	uninstall-pkgconfigDATA uninstall-ps-am \
+	uninstall-toolexeclibLTLIBRARIES
 
-# No install-html or install-pdf support in automake yet
-.PHONY: install-html install-pdf
-install-html:
-install-pdf:
 
 # Tell versions [3.59,3.63) of GNU make to not export all variables.
 # Otherwise a system limit (for SysV at least) may be exceeded.
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/README b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/README
index bcc7178..19156fe 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/README
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/README
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 Status
 ======
 
-libffi-3.0.11 was released on April 11, 2012.  Check the libffi web
+libffi-3.0.13 was released on March 17, 2013.  Check the libffi web
 page for updates: <URL:http://sourceware.org/libffi/>.
 
 
@@ -43,54 +43,70 @@ Libffi has been ported to many different platforms.
 For specific configuration details and testing status, please
 refer to the wiki page here:
 
- http://www.moxielogic.org/wiki/index.php?title=Libffi_3.0.11
+ http://www.moxielogic.org/wiki/index.php?title=Libffi_3.0.13
 
 At the time of release, the following basic configurations have been
 tested:
 
-|--------------+------------------|
-| Architecture | Operating System |
-|--------------+------------------|
-| Alpha        | Linux            |
-| Alpha        | Tru64            |
-| ARM          | Linux            |
-| ARM          | iOS              |
-| AVR32        | Linux            |
-| HPPA         | HPUX             |
-| IA-64        | Linux            |
-| M68K         | FreeMiNT         |
-| M68K         | RTEMS            |
-| MIPS         | IRIX             |
-| MIPS         | Linux            |
-| MIPS         | RTEMS            |
-| MIPS64       | Linux            |
-| PowerPC      | AMIGA            |
-| PowerPC      | Linux            |
-| PowerPC      | Mac OSX          |
-| PowerPC      | FreeBSD          |
-| PowerPC64    | Linux            |
-| S390         | Linux            |
-| S390X        | Linux            |
-| SPARC        | Linux            |
-| SPARC        | Solaris          |
-| SPARC64      | Linux            |
-| SPARC64      | FreeBSD          |
-| X86          | FreeBSD          |
-| X86          | Interix          |
-| X86          | kFreeBSD         |
-| X86          | Linux            |
-| X86          | Mac OSX          |
-| X86          | OpenBSD          |
-| X86          | OS/2             |
-| X86          | Solaris          |
-| X86          | Windows/Cygwin   |
-| X86          | Windows/MingW    |
-| X86-64       | FreeBSD          |
-| X86-64       | Linux            |
-| X86-64       | Linux/x32        |
-| X86-64       | OpenBSD          |
-| X86-64       | Windows/MingW    |
-|--------------+------------------|
+|-----------------+------------------+-------------------------|
+| Architecture    | Operating System | Compiler                |
+|-----------------+------------------+-------------------------|
+| AArch64         | Linux            | GCC                     |
+| Alpha           | Linux            | GCC                     |
+| Alpha           | Tru64            | GCC                     |
+| ARM             | Linux            | GCC                     |
+| ARM             | iOS              | GCC                     |
+| AVR32           | Linux            | GCC                     |
+| Blackfin        | uClinux          | GCC                     |
+| HPPA            | HPUX             | GCC                     |
+| IA-64           | Linux            | GCC                     |
+| M68K            | FreeMiNT         | GCC                     |
+| M68K            | Linux	     | GCC                     |
+| M68K            | RTEMS            | GCC                     |
+| Meta            | Linux            | GCC                     |
+| MicroBlaze      | Linux            | GCC                     |
+| MIPS            | IRIX             | GCC                     |
+| MIPS            | Linux            | GCC                     |
+| MIPS            | RTEMS            | GCC                     |
+| MIPS64          | Linux            | GCC                     |
+| Moxie		  | Bare metal	     | GCC
+| PowerPC 32-bit  | AIX              | IBM XL C                |
+| PowerPC 64-bit  | AIX              | IBM XL C                |
+| PowerPC         | AMIGA            | GCC                     |
+| PowerPC         | Linux            | GCC                     |
+| PowerPC         | Mac OSX          | GCC                     |
+| PowerPC         | FreeBSD          | GCC                     |
+| PowerPC 64-bit  | FreeBSD          | GCC                     |
+| PowerPC 64-bit  | Linux            | GCC                     |
+| S390            | Linux            | GCC                     |
+| S390X           | Linux            | GCC                     |
+| SPARC           | Linux            | GCC                     |
+| SPARC           | Solaris          | GCC                     |
+| SPARC           | Solaris          | Oracle Solaris Studio C |
+| SPARC64         | Linux            | GCC                     |
+| SPARC64         | FreeBSD          | GCC                     |
+| SPARC64         | Solaris          | Oracle Solaris Studio C |
+| TILE-Gx/TILEPro | Linux            | GCC                     |
+| X86             | FreeBSD          | GCC                     |
+| X86             | GNU HURD         | GCC                     |
+| X86             | Interix          | GCC                     |
+| X86             | kFreeBSD         | GCC                     |
+| X86             | Linux            | GCC                     |
+| X86             | Mac OSX          | GCC                     |
+| X86             | OpenBSD          | GCC                     |
+| X86             | OS/2             | GCC                     |
+| X86             | Solaris          | GCC                     |
+| X86             | Solaris          | Oracle Solaris Studio C |
+| X86             | Windows/Cygwin   | GCC                     |
+| X86             | Windows/MingW    | GCC                     |
+| X86-64          | FreeBSD          | GCC                     |
+| X86-64          | Linux            | GCC                     |
+| X86-64          | Linux/x32        | GCC                     |
+| X86-64          | OpenBSD          | GCC                     |
+| X86-64          | Solaris          | Oracle Solaris Studio C |
+| X86-64          | Windows/MingW    | GCC                     |
+| Xtensa          | Linux            | GCC                     |
+|-----------------+------------------+-------------------------|
 
 Please send additional platform test results to
 libffi-discuss@sourceware.org and feel free to update the wiki page
@@ -129,13 +145,12 @@ under a MingW environment, you may need to remove the line in configure
 that sets 'fix_srcfile_path' to a 'cygpath' command. ('cygpath' is not
 present in MingW, and is not required when using MingW-style paths.)
 
-For iOS builds, run generate-ios-source-and-headers.py and then
-libffi.xcodeproj should work.
+For iOS builds, the 'libffi.xcodeproj' Xcode project is available.
 
 Configure has many other options. Use "configure --help" to see them all.
 
 Once configure has finished, type "make". Note that you must be using
-GNU make.  You can ftp GNU make from prep.ai.mit.edu:/pub/gnu.
+GNU make.  You can ftp GNU make from ftp.gnu.org:/pub/gnu/make .
 
 To ensure that libffi is working as advertised, type "make check".
 This will require that you have DejaGNU installed.
@@ -148,16 +163,39 @@ History
 
 See the ChangeLog files for details.
 
+3.0.13 Mar-17-13
+	Add Meta support.
+	Add missing Moxie bits.
+	Fix stack alignment bug on 32-bit x86.
+	Build fix for m68000 targets.
+	Build fix for soft-float Power targets.
+	Fix the install dir location for some platforms when building
+	  with GCC (OS X, Solaris).
+	Fix Cygwin regression.
+
+3.0.12 Feb-11-13
+        Add Moxie support.
+	Add AArch64 support.
+	Add Blackfin support.
+	Add TILE-Gx/TILEPro support.
+	Add MicroBlaze support.
+	Add Xtensa support.
+	Add support for PaX enabled kernels with MPROTECT.
+	Add support for native vendor compilers on
+	  Solaris and AIX.
+	Work around LLVM/GCC interoperability issue on x86_64.
+
 3.0.11 Apr-11-12
-        Add support for variadic functions (ffi_prep_cif_var).
+        Lots of build fixes.
+	Add Amiga newer MacOS support.
+	Add support for variadic functions (ffi_prep_cif_var).
 	Add Linux/x32 support.
 	Add thiscall, fastcall and MSVC cdecl support on Windows.
-        Add Amiga and newer MacOS support.
+	Add Amiga and newer MacOS support.
 	Add m68k FreeMiNT support.
 	Integration with iOS' xcode build tools.
 	Fix Octeon and MC68881 support.
 	Fix code pessimizations.
-        Lots of build fixes.
 
 3.0.10 Aug-23-11
         Add support for Apple's iOS.
@@ -301,7 +339,7 @@ See the ChangeLog files for details.
 Authors & Credits
 =================
 
-libffi was originally written by Anthony Green <green@moxielogic.com>.
+libffi was originally written by Anthony Green <green@redhat.com>.
 
 The developers of the GNU Compiler Collection project have made
 innumerable valuable contributions.  See the ChangeLog file for
@@ -316,15 +354,19 @@ Thorup.
 Major processor architecture ports were contributed by the following
 developers:
 
+aarch64		Marcus Shawcroft, James Greenhalgh
 alpha		Richard Henderson
 arm		Raffaele Sena
+blackfin        Alexandre Keunecke I. de Mendonca
 cris		Simon Posnjak, Hans-Peter Nilsson
 frv		Anthony Green
 ia64		Hans Boehm
 m32r		Kazuhiro Inaoka
 m68k		Andreas Schwab
+microblaze	Nathan Rossi
 mips		Anthony Green, Casey Marshall
 mips64		David Daney
+moxie		Anthony Green
 pa		Randolph Chung, Dave Anglin, Andreas Tobler
 powerpc		Geoffrey Keating, Andreas Tobler, 
 			 David Edelsohn, John Hornkvist
@@ -333,8 +375,10 @@ s390		Gerhard Tonn, Ulrich Weigand
 sh		Kaz Kojima
 sh64		Kaz Kojima
 sparc		Anthony Green, Gordon Irlam
+tile-gx/tilepro Walter Lee
 x86		Anthony Green, Jon Beniston
 x86-64		Bo Thorsen
+xtensa		Chris Zankel
 
 Jesper Skov and Andrew Haley both did more than their fair share of
 stepping through the code and tracking down bugs.
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/aclocal.m4 b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/aclocal.m4
index d333ff3..c3ab272 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/aclocal.m4
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/aclocal.m4
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
-# generated automatically by aclocal 1.11.3 -*- Autoconf -*-
+# generated automatically by aclocal 1.12.2 -*- Autoconf -*-
+
+# Copyright (C) 1996-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 
-# Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
-# 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation,
-# Inc.
 # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 # with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
@@ -14,11 +13,11 @@
 
 m4_ifndef([AC_AUTOCONF_VERSION],
   [m4_copy([m4_PACKAGE_VERSION], [AC_AUTOCONF_VERSION])])dnl
-m4_if(m4_defn([AC_AUTOCONF_VERSION]), [2.68],,
-[m4_warning([this file was generated for autoconf 2.68.
+m4_if(m4_defn([AC_AUTOCONF_VERSION]), [2.69],,
+[m4_warning([this file was generated for autoconf 2.69.
 You have another version of autoconf.  It may work, but is not guaranteed to.
 If you have problems, you may need to regenerate the build system entirely.
-To do so, use the procedure documented by the package, typically `autoreconf'.])])
+To do so, use the procedure documented by the package, typically 'autoreconf'.])])
 
 # ltdl.m4 - Configure ltdl for the target system. -*-Autoconf-*-
 #
@@ -515,7 +514,7 @@ AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether deplibs are loaded by dlopen],
     # at 6.2 and later dlopen does load deplibs.
     lt_cv_sys_dlopen_deplibs=yes
     ;;
-  netbsd* | netbsdelf*-gnu)
+  netbsd*)
     lt_cv_sys_dlopen_deplibs=yes
     ;;
   openbsd*)
@@ -838,14 +837,13 @@ AU_ALIAS([AC_LTDL_DLSYM_USCORE], [LT_FUNC_DLSYM_USCORE])
 dnl aclocal-1.4 backwards compatibility:
 dnl AC_DEFUN([AC_LTDL_DLSYM_USCORE], [])
 
-# Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2011 Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2002-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 #
 # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 # with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
 
-# serial 1
+# serial 8
 
 # AM_AUTOMAKE_VERSION(VERSION)
 # ----------------------------
@@ -853,10 +851,10 @@ dnl AC_DEFUN([AC_LTDL_DLSYM_USCORE], [])
 # generated from the m4 files accompanying Automake X.Y.
 # (This private macro should not be called outside this file.)
 AC_DEFUN([AM_AUTOMAKE_VERSION],
-[am__api_version='1.11'
+[am__api_version='1.12'
 dnl Some users find AM_AUTOMAKE_VERSION and mistake it for a way to
 dnl require some minimum version.  Point them to the right macro.
-m4_if([$1], [1.11.3], [],
+m4_if([$1], [1.12.2], [],
       [AC_FATAL([Do not call $0, use AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE([$1]).])])dnl
 ])
 
@@ -872,14 +870,14 @@ m4_define([_AM_AUTOCONF_VERSION], [])
 # Call AM_AUTOMAKE_VERSION and AM_AUTOMAKE_VERSION so they can be traced.
 # This function is AC_REQUIREd by AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE.
 AC_DEFUN([AM_SET_CURRENT_AUTOMAKE_VERSION],
-[AM_AUTOMAKE_VERSION([1.11.3])dnl
+[AM_AUTOMAKE_VERSION([1.12.2])dnl
 m4_ifndef([AC_AUTOCONF_VERSION],
   [m4_copy([m4_PACKAGE_VERSION], [AC_AUTOCONF_VERSION])])dnl
 _AM_AUTOCONF_VERSION(m4_defn([AC_AUTOCONF_VERSION]))])
 
 # Figure out how to run the assembler.                      -*- Autoconf -*-
 
-# Copyright (C) 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2001-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 #
 # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
@@ -901,17 +899,17 @@ _AM_IF_OPTION([no-dependencies],, [_AM_DEPENDENCIES([CCAS])])dnl
 
 # AM_AUX_DIR_EXPAND                                         -*- Autoconf -*-
 
-# Copyright (C) 2001, 2003, 2005, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2001-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 #
 # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 # with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
 
-# serial 1
+# serial 2
 
 # For projects using AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR([foo]), Autoconf sets
-# $ac_aux_dir to `$srcdir/foo'.  In other projects, it is set to
-# `$srcdir', `$srcdir/..', or `$srcdir/../..'.
+# $ac_aux_dir to '$srcdir/foo'.  In other projects, it is set to
+# '$srcdir', '$srcdir/..', or '$srcdir/../..'.
 #
 # Of course, Automake must honor this variable whenever it calls a
 # tool from the auxiliary directory.  The problem is that $srcdir (and
@@ -930,7 +928,7 @@ _AM_IF_OPTION([no-dependencies],, [_AM_DEPENDENCIES([CCAS])])dnl
 #
 # The reason of the latter failure is that $top_srcdir and $ac_aux_dir
 # are both prefixed by $srcdir.  In an in-source build this is usually
-# harmless because $srcdir is `.', but things will broke when you
+# harmless because $srcdir is '.', but things will broke when you
 # start a VPATH build or use an absolute $srcdir.
 #
 # So we could use something similar to $top_srcdir/$ac_aux_dir/missing,
@@ -956,22 +954,21 @@ am_aux_dir=`cd $ac_aux_dir && pwd`
 
 # AM_CONDITIONAL                                            -*- Autoconf -*-
 
-# Copyright (C) 1997, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2008
-# Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 1997-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 #
 # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 # with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
 
-# serial 9
+# serial 10
 
 # AM_CONDITIONAL(NAME, SHELL-CONDITION)
 # -------------------------------------
 # Define a conditional.
 AC_DEFUN([AM_CONDITIONAL],
-[AC_PREREQ(2.52)dnl
- ifelse([$1], [TRUE],  [AC_FATAL([$0: invalid condition: $1])],
-	[$1], [FALSE], [AC_FATAL([$0: invalid condition: $1])])dnl
+[AC_PREREQ([2.52])dnl
+ m4_if([$1], [TRUE],  [AC_FATAL([$0: invalid condition: $1])],
+       [$1], [FALSE], [AC_FATAL([$0: invalid condition: $1])])dnl
 AC_SUBST([$1_TRUE])dnl
 AC_SUBST([$1_FALSE])dnl
 _AM_SUBST_NOTMAKE([$1_TRUE])dnl
@@ -990,16 +987,15 @@ AC_CONFIG_COMMANDS_PRE(
 Usually this means the macro was only invoked conditionally.]])
 fi])])
 
-# Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2009,
-# 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 1999-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 #
 # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 # with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
 
-# serial 12
+# serial 17
 
-# There are a few dirty hacks below to avoid letting `AC_PROG_CC' be
+# There are a few dirty hacks below to avoid letting 'AC_PROG_CC' be
 # written in clear, in which case automake, when reading aclocal.m4,
 # will think it sees a *use*, and therefore will trigger all it's
 # C support machinery.  Also note that it means that autoscan, seeing
@@ -1009,7 +1005,7 @@ fi])])
 # _AM_DEPENDENCIES(NAME)
 # ----------------------
 # See how the compiler implements dependency checking.
-# NAME is "CC", "CXX", "GCJ", or "OBJC".
+# NAME is "CC", "CXX", "OBJC", "OBJCXX", "UPC", or "GJC".
 # We try a few techniques and use that to set a single cache variable.
 #
 # We don't AC_REQUIRE the corresponding AC_PROG_CC since the latter was
@@ -1022,12 +1018,13 @@ AC_REQUIRE([AM_OUTPUT_DEPENDENCY_COMMANDS])dnl
 AC_REQUIRE([AM_MAKE_INCLUDE])dnl
 AC_REQUIRE([AM_DEP_TRACK])dnl
 
-ifelse([$1], CC,   [depcc="$CC"   am_compiler_list=],
-       [$1], CXX,  [depcc="$CXX"  am_compiler_list=],
-       [$1], OBJC, [depcc="$OBJC" am_compiler_list='gcc3 gcc'],
-       [$1], UPC,  [depcc="$UPC"  am_compiler_list=],
-       [$1], GCJ,  [depcc="$GCJ"  am_compiler_list='gcc3 gcc'],
-                   [depcc="$$1"   am_compiler_list=])
+m4_if([$1], [CC],   [depcc="$CC"   am_compiler_list=],
+      [$1], [CXX],  [depcc="$CXX"  am_compiler_list=],
+      [$1], [OBJC], [depcc="$OBJC" am_compiler_list='gcc3 gcc'],
+      [$1], [OBJCXX], [depcc="$OBJCXX" am_compiler_list='gcc3 gcc'],
+      [$1], [UPC],  [depcc="$UPC"  am_compiler_list=],
+      [$1], [GCJ],  [depcc="$GCJ"  am_compiler_list='gcc3 gcc'],
+                    [depcc="$$1"   am_compiler_list=])
 
 AC_CACHE_CHECK([dependency style of $depcc],
                [am_cv_$1_dependencies_compiler_type],
@@ -1035,8 +1032,8 @@ AC_CACHE_CHECK([dependency style of $depcc],
   # We make a subdir and do the tests there.  Otherwise we can end up
   # making bogus files that we don't know about and never remove.  For
   # instance it was reported that on HP-UX the gcc test will end up
-  # making a dummy file named `D' -- because `-MD' means `put the output
-  # in D'.
+  # making a dummy file named 'D' -- because '-MD' means "put the output
+  # in D".
   rm -rf conftest.dir
   mkdir conftest.dir
   # Copy depcomp to subdir because otherwise we won't find it if we're
@@ -1076,16 +1073,16 @@ AC_CACHE_CHECK([dependency style of $depcc],
     : > sub/conftest.c
     for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6; do
       echo '#include "conftst'$i'.h"' >> sub/conftest.c
-      # Using `: > sub/conftst$i.h' creates only sub/conftst1.h with
-      # Solaris 8's {/usr,}/bin/sh.
-      touch sub/conftst$i.h
+      # Using ": > sub/conftst$i.h" creates only sub/conftst1.h with
+      # Solaris 10 /bin/sh.
+      echo '/* dummy */' > sub/conftst$i.h
     done
     echo "${am__include} ${am__quote}sub/conftest.Po${am__quote}" > confmf
 
-    # We check with `-c' and `-o' for the sake of the "dashmstdout"
+    # We check with '-c' and '-o' for the sake of the "dashmstdout"
     # mode.  It turns out that the SunPro C++ compiler does not properly
-    # handle `-M -o', and we need to detect this.  Also, some Intel
-    # versions had trouble with output in subdirs
+    # handle '-M -o', and we need to detect this.  Also, some Intel
+    # versions had trouble with output in subdirs.
     am__obj=sub/conftest.${OBJEXT-o}
     am__minus_obj="-o $am__obj"
     case $depmode in
@@ -1094,8 +1091,8 @@ AC_CACHE_CHECK([dependency style of $depcc],
       test "$am__universal" = false || continue
       ;;
     nosideeffect)
-      # after this tag, mechanisms are not by side-effect, so they'll
-      # only be used when explicitly requested
+      # After this tag, mechanisms are not by side-effect, so they'll
+      # only be used when explicitly requested.
       if test "x$enable_dependency_tracking" = xyes; then
 	continue
       else
@@ -1103,7 +1100,7 @@ AC_CACHE_CHECK([dependency style of $depcc],
       fi
       ;;
     msvc7 | msvc7msys | msvisualcpp | msvcmsys)
-      # This compiler won't grok `-c -o', but also, the minuso test has
+      # This compiler won't grok '-c -o', but also, the minuso test has
       # not run yet.  These depmodes are late enough in the game, and
       # so weak that their functioning should not be impacted.
       am__obj=conftest.${OBJEXT-o}
@@ -1151,7 +1148,7 @@ AM_CONDITIONAL([am__fastdep$1], [
 # AM_SET_DEPDIR
 # -------------
 # Choose a directory name for dependency files.
-# This macro is AC_REQUIREd in _AM_DEPENDENCIES
+# This macro is AC_REQUIREd in _AM_DEPENDENCIES.
 AC_DEFUN([AM_SET_DEPDIR],
 [AC_REQUIRE([AM_SET_LEADING_DOT])dnl
 AC_SUBST([DEPDIR], ["${am__leading_dot}deps"])dnl
@@ -1161,9 +1158,13 @@ AC_SUBST([DEPDIR], ["${am__leading_dot}deps"])dnl
 # AM_DEP_TRACK
 # ------------
 AC_DEFUN([AM_DEP_TRACK],
-[AC_ARG_ENABLE(dependency-tracking,
-[  --disable-dependency-tracking  speeds up one-time build
-  --enable-dependency-tracking   do not reject slow dependency extractors])
+[AC_ARG_ENABLE([dependency-tracking], [dnl
+AS_HELP_STRING(
+  [--enable-dependency-tracking],
+  [do not reject slow dependency extractors])
+AS_HELP_STRING(
+  [--disable-dependency-tracking],
+  [speeds up one-time build])])
 if test "x$enable_dependency_tracking" != xno; then
   am_depcomp="$ac_aux_dir/depcomp"
   AMDEPBACKSLASH='\'
@@ -1178,14 +1179,13 @@ _AM_SUBST_NOTMAKE([am__nodep])dnl
 
 # Generate code to set up dependency tracking.              -*- Autoconf -*-
 
-# Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008
-# Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 1999-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 #
 # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 # with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
 
-#serial 5
+# serial 6
 
 # _AM_OUTPUT_DEPENDENCY_COMMANDS
 # ------------------------------
@@ -1204,7 +1204,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([_AM_OUTPUT_DEPENDENCY_COMMANDS],
     # Strip MF so we end up with the name of the file.
     mf=`echo "$mf" | sed -e 's/:.*$//'`
     # Check whether this is an Automake generated Makefile or not.
-    # We used to match only the files named `Makefile.in', but
+    # We used to match only the files named 'Makefile.in', but
     # some people rename them; so instead we look at the file content.
     # Grep'ing the first line is not enough: some people post-process
     # each Makefile.in and add a new line on top of each file to say so.
@@ -1216,21 +1216,19 @@ AC_DEFUN([_AM_OUTPUT_DEPENDENCY_COMMANDS],
       continue
     fi
     # Extract the definition of DEPDIR, am__include, and am__quote
-    # from the Makefile without running `make'.
+    # from the Makefile without running 'make'.
     DEPDIR=`sed -n 's/^DEPDIR = //p' < "$mf"`
     test -z "$DEPDIR" && continue
     am__include=`sed -n 's/^am__include = //p' < "$mf"`
     test -z "am__include" && continue
     am__quote=`sed -n 's/^am__quote = //p' < "$mf"`
-    # When using ansi2knr, U may be empty or an underscore; expand it
-    U=`sed -n 's/^U = //p' < "$mf"`
     # Find all dependency output files, they are included files with
     # $(DEPDIR) in their names.  We invoke sed twice because it is the
     # simplest approach to changing $(DEPDIR) to its actual value in the
     # expansion.
     for file in `sed -n "
       s/^$am__include $am__quote\(.*(DEPDIR).*\)$am__quote"'$/\1/p' <"$mf" | \
-	 sed -e 's/\$(DEPDIR)/'"$DEPDIR"'/g' -e 's/\$U/'"$U"'/g'`; do
+	 sed -e 's/\$(DEPDIR)/'"$DEPDIR"'/g'`; do
       # Make sure the directory exists.
       test -f "$dirpart/$file" && continue
       fdir=`AS_DIRNAME(["$file"])`
@@ -1248,7 +1246,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([_AM_OUTPUT_DEPENDENCY_COMMANDS],
 # This macro should only be invoked once -- use via AC_REQUIRE.
 #
 # This code is only required when automatic dependency tracking
-# is enabled.  FIXME.  This creates each `.P' file that we will
+# is enabled.  FIXME.  This creates each '.P' file that we will
 # need in order to bootstrap the dependency handling code.
 AC_DEFUN([AM_OUTPUT_DEPENDENCY_COMMANDS],
 [AC_CONFIG_COMMANDS([depfiles],
@@ -1258,14 +1256,13 @@ AC_DEFUN([AM_OUTPUT_DEPENDENCY_COMMANDS],
 
 # Do all the work for Automake.                             -*- Autoconf -*-
 
-# Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
-# 2005, 2006, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 1996-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 #
 # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 # with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
 
-# serial 16
+# serial 19
 
 # This macro actually does too much.  Some checks are only needed if
 # your package does certain things.  But this isn't really a big deal.
@@ -1311,31 +1308,41 @@ AC_SUBST([CYGPATH_W])
 # Define the identity of the package.
 dnl Distinguish between old-style and new-style calls.
 m4_ifval([$2],
-[m4_ifval([$3], [_AM_SET_OPTION([no-define])])dnl
+[AC_DIAGNOSE([obsolete],
+[$0: two- and three-arguments forms are deprecated.  For more info, see:
+http://www.gnu.org/software/automake/manual/automake.html#Modernize-AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE-invocation])
+m4_ifval([$3], [_AM_SET_OPTION([no-define])])dnl
  AC_SUBST([PACKAGE], [$1])dnl
  AC_SUBST([VERSION], [$2])],
 [_AM_SET_OPTIONS([$1])dnl
 dnl Diagnose old-style AC_INIT with new-style AM_AUTOMAKE_INIT.
-m4_if(m4_ifdef([AC_PACKAGE_NAME], 1)m4_ifdef([AC_PACKAGE_VERSION], 1), 11,,
+m4_if(
+  m4_ifdef([AC_PACKAGE_NAME], [ok]):m4_ifdef([AC_PACKAGE_VERSION], [ok]),
+  [ok:ok],,
   [m4_fatal([AC_INIT should be called with package and version arguments])])dnl
  AC_SUBST([PACKAGE], ['AC_PACKAGE_TARNAME'])dnl
  AC_SUBST([VERSION], ['AC_PACKAGE_VERSION'])])dnl
 
 _AM_IF_OPTION([no-define],,
-[AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(PACKAGE, "$PACKAGE", [Name of package])
- AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(VERSION, "$VERSION", [Version number of package])])dnl
+[AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([PACKAGE], ["$PACKAGE"], [Name of package])
+ AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([VERSION], ["$VERSION"], [Version number of package])])dnl
 
 # Some tools Automake needs.
 AC_REQUIRE([AM_SANITY_CHECK])dnl
 AC_REQUIRE([AC_ARG_PROGRAM])dnl
-AM_MISSING_PROG(ACLOCAL, aclocal-${am__api_version})
-AM_MISSING_PROG(AUTOCONF, autoconf)
-AM_MISSING_PROG(AUTOMAKE, automake-${am__api_version})
-AM_MISSING_PROG(AUTOHEADER, autoheader)
-AM_MISSING_PROG(MAKEINFO, makeinfo)
+AM_MISSING_PROG([ACLOCAL], [aclocal-${am__api_version}])
+AM_MISSING_PROG([AUTOCONF], [autoconf])
+AM_MISSING_PROG([AUTOMAKE], [automake-${am__api_version}])
+AM_MISSING_PROG([AUTOHEADER], [autoheader])
+AM_MISSING_PROG([MAKEINFO], [makeinfo])
 AC_REQUIRE([AM_PROG_INSTALL_SH])dnl
 AC_REQUIRE([AM_PROG_INSTALL_STRIP])dnl
-AC_REQUIRE([AM_PROG_MKDIR_P])dnl
+AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_MKDIR_P])dnl
+# For better backward compatibility.  To be removed once Automake 1.9.x
+# dies out for good.  For more background, see:
+# <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/automake/2012-07/msg00001.html>
+# <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/automake/2012-07/msg00014.html>
+AC_SUBST([mkdir_p], ['$(MKDIR_P)'])
 # We need awk for the "check" target.  The system "awk" is bad on
 # some platforms.
 AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_AWK])dnl
@@ -1346,28 +1353,35 @@ _AM_IF_OPTION([tar-ustar], [_AM_PROG_TAR([ustar])],
 			     [_AM_PROG_TAR([v7])])])
 _AM_IF_OPTION([no-dependencies],,
 [AC_PROVIDE_IFELSE([AC_PROG_CC],
-		  [_AM_DEPENDENCIES(CC)],
-		  [define([AC_PROG_CC],
-			  defn([AC_PROG_CC])[_AM_DEPENDENCIES(CC)])])dnl
+		  [_AM_DEPENDENCIES([CC])],
+		  [m4_define([AC_PROG_CC],
+			     m4_defn([AC_PROG_CC])[_AM_DEPENDENCIES([CC])])])dnl
 AC_PROVIDE_IFELSE([AC_PROG_CXX],
-		  [_AM_DEPENDENCIES(CXX)],
-		  [define([AC_PROG_CXX],
-			  defn([AC_PROG_CXX])[_AM_DEPENDENCIES(CXX)])])dnl
+		  [_AM_DEPENDENCIES([CXX])],
+		  [m4_define([AC_PROG_CXX],
+			     m4_defn([AC_PROG_CXX])[_AM_DEPENDENCIES([CXX])])])dnl
 AC_PROVIDE_IFELSE([AC_PROG_OBJC],
-		  [_AM_DEPENDENCIES(OBJC)],
-		  [define([AC_PROG_OBJC],
-			  defn([AC_PROG_OBJC])[_AM_DEPENDENCIES(OBJC)])])dnl
+		  [_AM_DEPENDENCIES([OBJC])],
+		  [m4_define([AC_PROG_OBJC],
+			     m4_defn([AC_PROG_OBJC])[_AM_DEPENDENCIES([OBJC])])])dnl
+dnl Support for Objective C++ was only introduced in Autoconf 2.65,
+dnl but we still cater to Autoconf 2.62.
+m4_ifdef([AC_PROG_OBJCXX],
+[AC_PROVIDE_IFELSE([AC_PROG_OBJCXX],
+		  [_AM_DEPENDENCIES([OBJCXX])],
+		  [m4_define([AC_PROG_OBJCXX],
+			     m4_defn([AC_PROG_OBJCXX])[_AM_DEPENDENCIES([OBJCXX])])])])dnl
 ])
 _AM_IF_OPTION([silent-rules], [AC_REQUIRE([AM_SILENT_RULES])])dnl
-dnl The `parallel-tests' driver may need to know about EXEEXT, so add the
-dnl `am__EXEEXT' conditional if _AM_COMPILER_EXEEXT was seen.  This macro
+dnl The 'parallel-tests' driver may need to know about EXEEXT, so add the
+dnl 'am__EXEEXT' conditional if _AM_COMPILER_EXEEXT was seen.  This macro
 dnl is hooked onto _AC_COMPILER_EXEEXT early, see below.
 AC_CONFIG_COMMANDS_PRE(dnl
 [m4_provide_if([_AM_COMPILER_EXEEXT],
   [AM_CONDITIONAL([am__EXEEXT], [test -n "$EXEEXT"])])])dnl
 ])
 
-dnl Hook into `_AC_COMPILER_EXEEXT' early to learn its expansion.  Do not
+dnl Hook into '_AC_COMPILER_EXEEXT' early to learn its expansion.  Do not
 dnl add the conditional right here, as _AC_COMPILER_EXEEXT may be further
 dnl mangled by Autoconf and run in a shell conditional statement.
 m4_define([_AC_COMPILER_EXEEXT],
@@ -1395,14 +1409,13 @@ for _am_header in $config_headers :; do
 done
 echo "timestamp for $_am_arg" >`AS_DIRNAME(["$_am_arg"])`/stamp-h[]$_am_stamp_count])
 
-# Copyright (C) 2001, 2003, 2005, 2008, 2011 Free Software Foundation,
-# Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2001-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 #
 # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 # with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
 
-# serial 1
+# serial 8
 
 # AM_PROG_INSTALL_SH
 # ------------------
@@ -1417,9 +1430,9 @@ if test x"${install_sh}" != xset; then
     install_sh="\${SHELL} $am_aux_dir/install-sh"
   esac
 fi
-AC_SUBST(install_sh)])
+AC_SUBST([install_sh])])
 
-# Copyright (C) 2003, 2005  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2003-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 #
 # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
@@ -1443,20 +1456,19 @@ AC_SUBST([am__leading_dot])])
 # Add --enable-maintainer-mode option to configure.         -*- Autoconf -*-
 # From Jim Meyering
 
-# Copyright (C) 1996, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008,
-# 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 1996-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 #
 # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 # with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
 
-# serial 5
+# serial 7
 
 # AM_MAINTAINER_MODE([DEFAULT-MODE])
 # ----------------------------------
 # Control maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles.
-# Default is to disable them, unless `enable' is passed literally.
-# For symmetry, `disable' may be passed as well.  Anyway, the user
+# Default is to disable them, unless 'enable' is passed literally.
+# For symmetry, 'disable' may be passed as well.  Anyway, the user
 # can override the default with the --enable/--disable switch.
 AC_DEFUN([AM_MAINTAINER_MODE],
 [m4_case(m4_default([$1], [disable]),
@@ -1467,10 +1479,11 @@ AC_DEFUN([AM_MAINTAINER_MODE],
 AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles])
   dnl maintainer-mode's default is 'disable' unless 'enable' is passed
   AC_ARG_ENABLE([maintainer-mode],
-[  --][am_maintainer_other][-maintainer-mode  am_maintainer_other make rules and dependencies not useful
-			  (and sometimes confusing) to the casual installer],
-      [USE_MAINTAINER_MODE=$enableval],
-      [USE_MAINTAINER_MODE=]m4_if(am_maintainer_other, [enable], [no], [yes]))
+    [AS_HELP_STRING([--]am_maintainer_other[-maintainer-mode],
+      am_maintainer_other[ make rules and dependencies not useful
+      (and sometimes confusing) to the casual installer])],
+    [USE_MAINTAINER_MODE=$enableval],
+    [USE_MAINTAINER_MODE=]m4_if(am_maintainer_other, [enable], [no], [yes]))
   AC_MSG_RESULT([$USE_MAINTAINER_MODE])
   AM_CONDITIONAL([MAINTAINER_MODE], [test $USE_MAINTAINER_MODE = yes])
   MAINT=$MAINTAINER_MODE_TRUE
@@ -1482,13 +1495,13 @@ AU_DEFUN([jm_MAINTAINER_MODE], [AM_MAINTAINER_MODE])
 
 # Check to see how 'make' treats includes.	            -*- Autoconf -*-
 
-# Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2009  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2001-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 #
 # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 # with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
 
-# serial 4
+# serial 5
 
 # AM_MAKE_INCLUDE()
 # -----------------
@@ -1507,7 +1520,7 @@ am__quote=
 _am_result=none
 # First try GNU make style include.
 echo "include confinc" > confmf
-# Ignore all kinds of additional output from `make'.
+# Ignore all kinds of additional output from 'make'.
 case `$am_make -s -f confmf 2> /dev/null` in #(
 *the\ am__doit\ target*)
   am__include=include
@@ -1532,8 +1545,7 @@ AC_MSG_RESULT([$_am_result])
 rm -f confinc confmf
 ])
 
-# Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008
-# Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 1999-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 #
 # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
@@ -1569,14 +1581,13 @@ m4_define([AC_PROG_CC],
 
 # Fake the existence of programs that GNU maintainers use.  -*- Autoconf -*-
 
-# Copyright (C) 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008
-# Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 1997-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 #
 # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 # with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
 
-# serial 6
+# serial 7
 
 # AM_MISSING_PROG(NAME, PROGRAM)
 # ------------------------------
@@ -1606,49 +1617,19 @@ if eval "$MISSING --run true"; then
   am_missing_run="$MISSING --run "
 else
   am_missing_run=
-  AC_MSG_WARN([`missing' script is too old or missing])
+  AC_MSG_WARN(['missing' script is too old or missing])
 fi
 ])
 
-# Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2011 Free Software Foundation,
-# Inc.
-#
-# This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
-# gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
-# with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
-
-# serial 1
-
-# AM_PROG_MKDIR_P
-# ---------------
-# Check for `mkdir -p'.
-AC_DEFUN([AM_PROG_MKDIR_P],
-[AC_PREREQ([2.60])dnl
-AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_MKDIR_P])dnl
-dnl Automake 1.8 to 1.9.6 used to define mkdir_p.  We now use MKDIR_P,
-dnl while keeping a definition of mkdir_p for backward compatibility.
-dnl @MKDIR_P@ is magic: AC_OUTPUT adjusts its value for each Makefile.
-dnl However we cannot define mkdir_p as $(MKDIR_P) for the sake of
-dnl Makefile.ins that do not define MKDIR_P, so we do our own
-dnl adjustment using top_builddir (which is defined more often than
-dnl MKDIR_P).
-AC_SUBST([mkdir_p], ["$MKDIR_P"])dnl
-case $mkdir_p in
-  [[\\/$]]* | ?:[[\\/]]*) ;;
-  */*) mkdir_p="\$(top_builddir)/$mkdir_p" ;;
-esac
-])
-
 # Helper functions for option handling.                     -*- Autoconf -*-
 
-# Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2008, 2010 Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2001-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 #
 # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 # with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
 
-# serial 5
+# serial 6
 
 # _AM_MANGLE_OPTION(NAME)
 # -----------------------
@@ -1659,7 +1640,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([_AM_MANGLE_OPTION],
 # --------------------
 # Set option NAME.  Presently that only means defining a flag for this option.
 AC_DEFUN([_AM_SET_OPTION],
-[m4_define(_AM_MANGLE_OPTION([$1]), 1)])
+[m4_define(_AM_MANGLE_OPTION([$1]), [1])])
 
 # _AM_SET_OPTIONS(OPTIONS)
 # ------------------------
@@ -1675,22 +1656,18 @@ AC_DEFUN([_AM_IF_OPTION],
 
 # Check to make sure that the build environment is sane.    -*- Autoconf -*-
 
-# Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2005, 2008
-# Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 1996-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 #
 # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 # with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
 
-# serial 5
+# serial 9
 
 # AM_SANITY_CHECK
 # ---------------
 AC_DEFUN([AM_SANITY_CHECK],
 [AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether build environment is sane])
-# Just in case
-sleep 1
-echo timestamp > conftest.file
 # Reject unsafe characters in $srcdir or the absolute working directory
 # name.  Accept space and tab only in the latter.
 am_lf='
@@ -1701,32 +1678,40 @@ case `pwd` in
 esac
 case $srcdir in
   *[[\\\"\#\$\&\'\`$am_lf\ \	]]*)
-    AC_MSG_ERROR([unsafe srcdir value: `$srcdir']);;
+    AC_MSG_ERROR([unsafe srcdir value: '$srcdir']);;
 esac
 
-# Do `set' in a subshell so we don't clobber the current shell's
+# Do 'set' in a subshell so we don't clobber the current shell's
 # arguments.  Must try -L first in case configure is actually a
 # symlink; some systems play weird games with the mod time of symlinks
 # (eg FreeBSD returns the mod time of the symlink's containing
 # directory).
 if (
-   set X `ls -Lt "$srcdir/configure" conftest.file 2> /dev/null`
-   if test "$[*]" = "X"; then
-      # -L didn't work.
-      set X `ls -t "$srcdir/configure" conftest.file`
-   fi
-   rm -f conftest.file
-   if test "$[*]" != "X $srcdir/configure conftest.file" \
-      && test "$[*]" != "X conftest.file $srcdir/configure"; then
-
-      # If neither matched, then we have a broken ls.  This can happen
-      # if, for instance, CONFIG_SHELL is bash and it inherits a
-      # broken ls alias from the environment.  This has actually
-      # happened.  Such a system could not be considered "sane".
-      AC_MSG_ERROR([ls -t appears to fail.  Make sure there is not a broken
-alias in your environment])
-   fi
-
+   am_has_slept=no
+   for am_try in 1 2; do
+     echo "timestamp, slept: $am_has_slept" > conftest.file
+     set X `ls -Lt "$srcdir/configure" conftest.file 2> /dev/null`
+     if test "$[*]" = "X"; then
+	# -L didn't work.
+	set X `ls -t "$srcdir/configure" conftest.file`
+     fi
+     if test "$[*]" != "X $srcdir/configure conftest.file" \
+	&& test "$[*]" != "X conftest.file $srcdir/configure"; then
+
+	# If neither matched, then we have a broken ls.  This can happen
+	# if, for instance, CONFIG_SHELL is bash and it inherits a
+	# broken ls alias from the environment.  This has actually
+	# happened.  Such a system could not be considered "sane".
+	AC_MSG_ERROR([ls -t appears to fail.  Make sure there is not a broken
+  alias in your environment])
+     fi
+     if test "$[2]" = conftest.file || test $am_try -eq 2; then
+       break
+     fi
+     # Just in case.
+     sleep 1
+     am_has_slept=yes
+   done
    test "$[2]" = conftest.file
    )
 then
@@ -1736,39 +1721,55 @@ else
    AC_MSG_ERROR([newly created file is older than distributed files!
 Check your system clock])
 fi
-AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)])
+AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])
+# If we didn't sleep, we still need to ensure time stamps of config.status and
+# generated files are strictly newer.
+am_sleep_pid=
+if grep 'slept: no' conftest.file >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+  ( sleep 1 ) &
+  am_sleep_pid=$!
+fi
+AC_CONFIG_COMMANDS_PRE(
+  [AC_MSG_CHECKING([that generated files are newer than configure])
+   if test -n "$am_sleep_pid"; then
+     # Hide warnings about reused PIDs.
+     wait $am_sleep_pid 2>/dev/null
+   fi
+   AC_MSG_RESULT([done])])
+rm -f conftest.file
+])
 
-# Copyright (C) 2001, 2003, 2005, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2001-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 #
 # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 # with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
 
-# serial 1
+# serial 2
 
 # AM_PROG_INSTALL_STRIP
 # ---------------------
-# One issue with vendor `install' (even GNU) is that you can't
+# One issue with vendor 'install' (even GNU) is that you can't
 # specify the program used to strip binaries.  This is especially
 # annoying in cross-compiling environments, where the build's strip
 # is unlikely to handle the host's binaries.
 # Fortunately install-sh will honor a STRIPPROG variable, so we
-# always use install-sh in `make install-strip', and initialize
+# always use install-sh in "make install-strip", and initialize
 # STRIPPROG with the value of the STRIP variable (set by the user).
 AC_DEFUN([AM_PROG_INSTALL_STRIP],
 [AC_REQUIRE([AM_PROG_INSTALL_SH])dnl
-# Installed binaries are usually stripped using `strip' when the user
-# run `make install-strip'.  However `strip' might not be the right
+# Installed binaries are usually stripped using 'strip' when the user
+# run "make install-strip".  However 'strip' might not be the right
 # tool to use in cross-compilation environments, therefore Automake
-# will honor the `STRIP' environment variable to overrule this program.
-dnl Don't test for $cross_compiling = yes, because it might be `maybe'.
+# will honor the 'STRIP' environment variable to overrule this program.
+dnl Don't test for $cross_compiling = yes, because it might be 'maybe'.
 if test "$cross_compiling" != no; then
   AC_CHECK_TOOL([STRIP], [strip], :)
 fi
 INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM="\$(install_sh) -c -s"
 AC_SUBST([INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM])])
 
-# Copyright (C) 2006, 2008, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2006-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 #
 # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
@@ -1789,18 +1790,18 @@ AC_DEFUN([AM_SUBST_NOTMAKE], [_AM_SUBST_NOTMAKE($@)])
 
 # Check how to create a tarball.                            -*- Autoconf -*-
 
-# Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 2004-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 #
 # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 # with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
 
-# serial 2
+# serial 3
 
 # _AM_PROG_TAR(FORMAT)
 # --------------------
 # Check how to create a tarball in format FORMAT.
-# FORMAT should be one of `v7', `ustar', or `pax'.
+# FORMAT should be one of 'v7', 'ustar', or 'pax'.
 #
 # Substitute a variable $(am__tar) that is a command
 # writing to stdout a FORMAT-tarball containing the directory
@@ -1823,7 +1824,7 @@ AC_MSG_CHECKING([how to create a $1 tar archive])
 _am_tools='gnutar m4_if([$1], [ustar], [plaintar]) pax cpio none'
 _am_tools=${am_cv_prog_tar_$1-$_am_tools}
 # Do not fold the above two line into one, because Tru64 sh and
-# Solaris sh will not grok spaces in the rhs of `-'.
+# Solaris sh will not grok spaces in the rhs of '-'.
 for _am_tool in $_am_tools
 do
   case $_am_tool in
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/build-ios.sh b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/build-ios.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3dea242
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/build-ios.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+PLATFORM_IOS=/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/
+PLATFORM_IOS_SIM=/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/
+SDK_IOS_VERSION="4.2"
+MIN_IOS_VERSION="3.0"
+OUTPUT_DIR="universal-ios"
+
+build_target () {
+    local platform=$1
+    local sdk=$2
+    local arch=$3
+    local triple=$4
+    local builddir=$5
+
+    mkdir -p "${builddir}"
+    pushd "${builddir}"
+    export CC="${platform}"/Developer/usr/bin/gcc-4.2
+    export CFLAGS="-arch ${arch} -isysroot ${sdk} -miphoneos-version-min=${MIN_IOS_VERSION}"
+    ../configure --host=${triple} && make
+    popd
+}
+
+# Build all targets
+build_target "${PLATFORM_IOS}" "${PLATFORM_IOS}/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS${SDK_IOS_VERSION}.sdk/" armv6 arm-apple-darwin10 armv6-ios
+build_target "${PLATFORM_IOS}" "${PLATFORM_IOS}/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS${SDK_IOS_VERSION}.sdk/" armv7 arm-apple-darwin10 armv7-ios
+build_target "${PLATFORM_IOS_SIM}" "${PLATFORM_IOS_SIM}/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator${SDK_IOS_VERSION}.sdk/" i386 i386-apple-darwin10 i386-ios-sim
+
+# Create universal output directories
+mkdir -p "${OUTPUT_DIR}"
+mkdir -p "${OUTPUT_DIR}/include"
+mkdir -p "${OUTPUT_DIR}/include/armv6"
+mkdir -p "${OUTPUT_DIR}/include/armv7"
+mkdir -p "${OUTPUT_DIR}/include/i386"
+
+# Create the universal binary
+lipo -create armv6-ios/.libs/libffi.a armv7-ios/.libs/libffi.a i386-ios-sim/.libs/libffi.a -output "${OUTPUT_DIR}/libffi.a"
+
+# Copy in the headers
+copy_headers () {
+    local src=$1
+    local dest=$2
+
+    # Fix non-relative header reference
+    sed 's/<ffitarget.h>/"ffitarget.h"/' < "${src}/include/ffi.h" > "${dest}/ffi.h"
+    cp "${src}/include/ffitarget.h" "${dest}"
+}
+
+copy_headers armv6-ios "${OUTPUT_DIR}/include/armv6"
+copy_headers armv7-ios "${OUTPUT_DIR}/include/armv7"
+copy_headers i386-ios-sim "${OUTPUT_DIR}/include/i386"
+
+# Create top-level header
+(
+cat << EOF
+#ifdef __arm__
+  #include <arm/arch.h>
+  #ifdef _ARM_ARCH_6
+    #include "include/armv6/ffi.h"
+  #elif _ARM_ARCH_7
+    #include "include/armv7/ffi.h"
+  #endif
+#elif defined(__i386__)
+  #include "include/i386/ffi.h"
+#endif
+EOF
+) > "${OUTPUT_DIR}/ffi.h"
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/config.guess b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/config.guess
index b02565c..1804e9f 100755
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/config.guess
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/config.guess
@@ -2,13 +2,13 @@
 # Attempt to guess a canonical system name.
 #   Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
 #   2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010,
-#   2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+#   2011, 2012, 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 
-timestamp='2011-06-03'
+timestamp='2012-12-29'
 
 # This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 # under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
 # (at your option) any later version.
 #
 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
@@ -17,26 +17,22 @@ timestamp='2011-06-03'
 # General Public License for more details.
 #
 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
-# 02110-1301, USA.
+# along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 #
 # As a special exception to the GNU General Public License, if you
 # distribute this file as part of a program that contains a
 # configuration script generated by Autoconf, you may include it under
-# the same distribution terms that you use for the rest of that program.
-
-
-# Originally written by Per Bothner.  Please send patches (context
-# diff format) to <config-patches@gnu.org> and include a ChangeLog
-# entry.
+# the same distribution terms that you use for the rest of that
+# program.  This Exception is an additional permission under section 7
+# of the GNU General Public License, version 3 ("GPLv3").
 #
-# This script attempts to guess a canonical system name similar to
-# config.sub.  If it succeeds, it prints the system name on stdout, and
-# exits with 0.  Otherwise, it exits with 1.
+# Originally written by Per Bothner. 
 #
 # You can get the latest version of this script from:
 # http://git.savannah.gnu.org/gitweb/?p=config.git;a=blob_plain;f=config.guess;hb=HEAD
+#
+# Please send patches with a ChangeLog entry to config-patches@gnu.org.
+
 
 me=`echo "$0" | sed -e 's,.*/,,'`
 
@@ -57,8 +53,8 @@ GNU config.guess ($timestamp)
 
 Originally written by Per Bothner.
 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
-2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free
-Software Foundation, Inc.
+2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011,
+2012, 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 
 This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
 warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE."
@@ -145,7 +141,7 @@ UNAME_VERSION=`(uname -v) 2>/dev/null` || UNAME_VERSION=unknown
 case "${UNAME_MACHINE}:${UNAME_SYSTEM}:${UNAME_RELEASE}:${UNAME_VERSION}" in
     *:NetBSD:*:*)
 	# NetBSD (nbsd) targets should (where applicable) match one or
-	# more of the tupples: *-*-netbsdelf*, *-*-netbsdaout*,
+	# more of the tuples: *-*-netbsdelf*, *-*-netbsdaout*,
 	# *-*-netbsdecoff* and *-*-netbsd*.  For targets that recently
 	# switched to ELF, *-*-netbsd* would select the old
 	# object file format.  This provides both forward
@@ -202,6 +198,10 @@ case "${UNAME_MACHINE}:${UNAME_SYSTEM}:${UNAME_RELEASE}:${UNAME_VERSION}" in
 	# CPU_TYPE-MANUFACTURER-OPERATING_SYSTEM is used.
 	echo "${machine}-${os}${release}"
 	exit ;;
+    *:Bitrig:*:*)
+	UNAME_MACHINE_ARCH=`arch | sed 's/Bitrig.//'`
+	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE_ARCH}-unknown-bitrig${UNAME_RELEASE}
+	exit ;;
     *:OpenBSD:*:*)
 	UNAME_MACHINE_ARCH=`arch | sed 's/OpenBSD.//'`
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE_ARCH}-unknown-openbsd${UNAME_RELEASE}
@@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ case "${UNAME_MACHINE}:${UNAME_SYSTEM}:${UNAME_RELEASE}:${UNAME_VERSION}" in
     arm:RISC*:1.[012]*:*|arm:riscix:1.[012]*:*)
 	echo arm-acorn-riscix${UNAME_RELEASE}
 	exit ;;
-    arm:riscos:*:*|arm:RISCOS:*:*)
+    arm*:riscos:*:*|arm*:RISCOS:*:*)
 	echo arm-unknown-riscos
 	exit ;;
     SR2?01:HI-UX/MPP:*:* | SR8000:HI-UX/MPP:*:*)
@@ -792,21 +792,26 @@ EOF
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-bsdi${UNAME_RELEASE}
 	exit ;;
     *:FreeBSD:*:*)
-	case ${UNAME_MACHINE} in
-	    pc98)
-		echo i386-unknown-freebsd`echo ${UNAME_RELEASE}|sed -e 's/[-(].*//'` ;;
+	UNAME_PROCESSOR=`/usr/bin/uname -p`
+	case ${UNAME_PROCESSOR} in
 	    amd64)
 		echo x86_64-unknown-freebsd`echo ${UNAME_RELEASE}|sed -e 's/[-(].*//'` ;;
 	    *)
-		echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-freebsd`echo ${UNAME_RELEASE}|sed -e 's/[-(].*//'` ;;
+		echo ${UNAME_PROCESSOR}-unknown-freebsd`echo ${UNAME_RELEASE}|sed -e 's/[-(].*//'` ;;
 	esac
 	exit ;;
     i*:CYGWIN*:*)
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-pc-cygwin
 	exit ;;
+    *:MINGW64*:*)
+	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-pc-mingw64
+	exit ;;
     *:MINGW*:*)
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-pc-mingw32
 	exit ;;
+    i*:MSYS*:*)
+	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-pc-msys
+	exit ;;
     i*:windows32*:*)
 	# uname -m includes "-pc" on this system.
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-mingw32
@@ -861,6 +866,13 @@ EOF
     i*86:Minix:*:*)
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-pc-minix
 	exit ;;
+    aarch64:Linux:*:*)
+	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-linux-gnu
+	exit ;;
+    aarch64_be:Linux:*:*)
+	UNAME_MACHINE=aarch64_be
+	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-linux-gnu
+	exit ;;
     alpha:Linux:*:*)
 	case `sed -n '/^cpu model/s/^.*: \(.*\)/\1/p' < /proc/cpuinfo` in
 	  EV5)   UNAME_MACHINE=alphaev5 ;;
@@ -895,13 +907,16 @@ EOF
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-linux-gnu
 	exit ;;
     cris:Linux:*:*)
-	echo cris-axis-linux-gnu
+	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-axis-linux-gnu
 	exit ;;
     crisv32:Linux:*:*)
-	echo crisv32-axis-linux-gnu
+	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-axis-linux-gnu
 	exit ;;
     frv:Linux:*:*)
-	echo frv-unknown-linux-gnu
+	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-linux-gnu
+	exit ;;
+    hexagon:Linux:*:*)
+	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-linux-gnu
 	exit ;;
     i*86:Linux:*:*)
 	LIBC=gnu
@@ -943,7 +958,7 @@ EOF
 	test x"${CPU}" != x && { echo "${CPU}-unknown-linux-gnu"; exit; }
 	;;
     or32:Linux:*:*)
-	echo or32-unknown-linux-gnu
+	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-linux-gnu
 	exit ;;
     padre:Linux:*:*)
 	echo sparc-unknown-linux-gnu
@@ -984,7 +999,7 @@ EOF
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-dec-linux-gnu
 	exit ;;
     x86_64:Linux:*:*)
-	echo x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
+	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-linux-gnu
 	exit ;;
     xtensa*:Linux:*:*)
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-linux-gnu
@@ -1191,6 +1206,9 @@ EOF
     BePC:Haiku:*:*)	# Haiku running on Intel PC compatible.
 	echo i586-pc-haiku
 	exit ;;
+    x86_64:Haiku:*:*)
+	echo x86_64-unknown-haiku
+	exit ;;
     SX-4:SUPER-UX:*:*)
 	echo sx4-nec-superux${UNAME_RELEASE}
 	exit ;;
@@ -1246,7 +1264,7 @@ EOF
     NEO-?:NONSTOP_KERNEL:*:*)
 	echo neo-tandem-nsk${UNAME_RELEASE}
 	exit ;;
-    NSE-?:NONSTOP_KERNEL:*:*)
+    NSE-*:NONSTOP_KERNEL:*:*)
 	echo nse-tandem-nsk${UNAME_RELEASE}
 	exit ;;
     NSR-?:NONSTOP_KERNEL:*:*)
@@ -1315,11 +1333,11 @@ EOF
     i*86:AROS:*:*)
 	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-pc-aros
 	exit ;;
+    x86_64:VMkernel:*:*)
+	echo ${UNAME_MACHINE}-unknown-esx
+	exit ;;
 esac
 
-#echo '(No uname command or uname output not recognized.)' 1>&2
-#echo "${UNAME_MACHINE}:${UNAME_SYSTEM}:${UNAME_RELEASE}:${UNAME_VERSION}" 1>&2
-
 eval $set_cc_for_build
 cat >$dummy.c <<EOF
 #ifdef _SEQUENT_
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/config.sub b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/config.sub
index 78176a4..802a224 100755
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/config.sub
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/config.sub
@@ -2,37 +2,32 @@
 # Configuration validation subroutine script.
 #   Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
 #   2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010,
-#   2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+#   2011, 2012, 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 
-timestamp='2011-10-29'
+timestamp='2012-12-29'
 
-# This file is (in principle) common to ALL GNU software.
-# The presence of a machine in this file suggests that SOME GNU software
-# can handle that machine.  It does not imply ALL GNU software can.
-#
-# This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
 # (at your option) any later version.
 #
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+# General Public License for more details.
 #
 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
-# 02110-1301, USA.
+# along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 #
 # As a special exception to the GNU General Public License, if you
 # distribute this file as part of a program that contains a
 # configuration script generated by Autoconf, you may include it under
-# the same distribution terms that you use for the rest of that program.
+# the same distribution terms that you use for the rest of that
+# program.  This Exception is an additional permission under section 7
+# of the GNU General Public License, version 3 ("GPLv3").
 
 
-# Please send patches to <config-patches@gnu.org>.  Submit a context
-# diff and a properly formatted GNU ChangeLog entry.
+# Please send patches with a ChangeLog entry to config-patches@gnu.org.
 #
 # Configuration subroutine to validate and canonicalize a configuration type.
 # Supply the specified configuration type as an argument.
@@ -76,8 +71,8 @@ version="\
 GNU config.sub ($timestamp)
 
 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
-2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free
-Software Foundation, Inc.
+2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011,
+2012, 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 
 This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
 warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE."
@@ -125,13 +120,17 @@ esac
 maybe_os=`echo $1 | sed 's/^\(.*\)-\([^-]*-[^-]*\)$/\2/'`
 case $maybe_os in
   nto-qnx* | linux-gnu* | linux-android* | linux-dietlibc | linux-newlib* | \
-  linux-uclibc* | uclinux-uclibc* | uclinux-gnu* | kfreebsd*-gnu* | \
+  linux-musl* | linux-uclibc* | uclinux-uclibc* | uclinux-gnu* | kfreebsd*-gnu* | \
   knetbsd*-gnu* | netbsd*-gnu* | \
   kopensolaris*-gnu* | \
   storm-chaos* | os2-emx* | rtmk-nova*)
     os=-$maybe_os
     basic_machine=`echo $1 | sed 's/^\(.*\)-\([^-]*-[^-]*\)$/\1/'`
     ;;
+  android-linux)
+    os=-linux-android
+    basic_machine=`echo $1 | sed 's/^\(.*\)-\([^-]*-[^-]*\)$/\1/'`-unknown
+    ;;
   *)
     basic_machine=`echo $1 | sed 's/-[^-]*$//'`
     if [ $basic_machine != $1 ]
@@ -154,7 +153,7 @@ case $os in
 	-convergent* | -ncr* | -news | -32* | -3600* | -3100* | -hitachi* |\
 	-c[123]* | -convex* | -sun | -crds | -omron* | -dg | -ultra | -tti* | \
 	-harris | -dolphin | -highlevel | -gould | -cbm | -ns | -masscomp | \
-	-apple | -axis | -knuth | -cray | -microblaze)
+	-apple | -axis | -knuth | -cray | -microblaze*)
 		os=
 		basic_machine=$1
 		;;
@@ -223,6 +222,12 @@ case $os in
 	-isc*)
 		basic_machine=`echo $1 | sed -e 's/86-.*/86-pc/'`
 		;;
+	-lynx*178)
+		os=-lynxos178
+		;;
+	-lynx*5)
+		os=-lynxos5
+		;;
 	-lynx*)
 		os=-lynxos
 		;;
@@ -247,11 +252,14 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	# Some are omitted here because they have special meanings below.
 	1750a | 580 \
 	| a29k \
+	| aarch64 | aarch64_be \
 	| alpha | alphaev[4-8] | alphaev56 | alphaev6[78] | alphapca5[67] \
 	| alpha64 | alpha64ev[4-8] | alpha64ev56 | alpha64ev6[78] | alpha64pca5[67] \
 	| am33_2.0 \
-	| arc | arm | arm[bl]e | arme[lb] | armv[2345] | armv[345][lb] | avr | avr32 \
-        | be32 | be64 \
+	| arc \
+	| arm | arm[bl]e | arme[lb] | armv[2-8] | armv[3-8][lb] | armv7[arm] \
+	| avr | avr32 \
+	| be32 | be64 \
 	| bfin \
 	| c4x | clipper \
 	| d10v | d30v | dlx | dsp16xx \
@@ -264,7 +272,7 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	| le32 | le64 \
 	| lm32 \
 	| m32c | m32r | m32rle | m68000 | m68k | m88k \
-	| maxq | mb | microblaze | mcore | mep | metag \
+	| maxq | mb | microblaze | microblazeel | mcore | mep | metag \
 	| mips | mipsbe | mipseb | mipsel | mipsle \
 	| mips16 \
 	| mips64 | mips64el \
@@ -319,8 +327,7 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	c6x)
 		basic_machine=tic6x-unknown
 		;;
-	m6811 | m68hc11 | m6812 | m68hc12 | picochip)
-		# Motorola 68HC11/12.
+	m6811 | m68hc11 | m6812 | m68hc12 | m68hcs12x | picochip)
 		basic_machine=$basic_machine-unknown
 		os=-none
 		;;
@@ -333,7 +340,10 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	strongarm | thumb | xscale)
 		basic_machine=arm-unknown
 		;;
-
+	xgate)
+		basic_machine=$basic_machine-unknown
+		os=-none
+		;;
 	xscaleeb)
 		basic_machine=armeb-unknown
 		;;
@@ -356,6 +366,7 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	# Recognize the basic CPU types with company name.
 	580-* \
 	| a29k-* \
+	| aarch64-* | aarch64_be-* \
 	| alpha-* | alphaev[4-8]-* | alphaev56-* | alphaev6[78]-* \
 	| alpha64-* | alpha64ev[4-8]-* | alpha64ev56-* | alpha64ev6[78]-* \
 	| alphapca5[67]-* | alpha64pca5[67]-* | arc-* \
@@ -377,7 +388,8 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	| lm32-* \
 	| m32c-* | m32r-* | m32rle-* \
 	| m68000-* | m680[012346]0-* | m68360-* | m683?2-* | m68k-* \
-	| m88110-* | m88k-* | maxq-* | mcore-* | metag-* | microblaze-* \
+	| m88110-* | m88k-* | maxq-* | mcore-* | metag-* \
+	| microblaze-* | microblazeel-* \
 	| mips-* | mipsbe-* | mipseb-* | mipsel-* | mipsle-* \
 	| mips16-* \
 	| mips64-* | mips64el-* \
@@ -719,7 +731,6 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	i370-ibm* | ibm*)
 		basic_machine=i370-ibm
 		;;
-# I'm not sure what "Sysv32" means.  Should this be sysv3.2?
 	i*86v32)
 		basic_machine=`echo $1 | sed -e 's/86.*/86-pc/'`
 		os=-sysv32
@@ -777,9 +788,13 @@ case $basic_machine in
 		basic_machine=ns32k-utek
 		os=-sysv
 		;;
-	microblaze)
+	microblaze*)
 		basic_machine=microblaze-xilinx
 		;;
+	mingw64)
+		basic_machine=x86_64-pc
+		os=-mingw64
+		;;
 	mingw32)
 		basic_machine=i386-pc
 		os=-mingw32
@@ -816,6 +831,10 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	ms1-*)
 		basic_machine=`echo $basic_machine | sed -e 's/ms1-/mt-/'`
 		;;
+	msys)
+		basic_machine=i386-pc
+		os=-msys
+		;;
 	mvs)
 		basic_machine=i370-ibm
 		os=-mvs
@@ -1004,7 +1023,11 @@ case $basic_machine in
 		basic_machine=i586-unknown
 		os=-pw32
 		;;
-	rdos)
+	rdos | rdos64)
+		basic_machine=x86_64-pc
+		os=-rdos
+		;;
+	rdos32)
 		basic_machine=i386-pc
 		os=-rdos
 		;;
@@ -1337,15 +1360,15 @@ case $os in
 	      | -nindy* | -vxsim* | -vxworks* | -ebmon* | -hms* | -mvs* \
 	      | -clix* | -riscos* | -uniplus* | -iris* | -rtu* | -xenix* \
 	      | -hiux* | -386bsd* | -knetbsd* | -mirbsd* | -netbsd* \
-	      | -openbsd* | -solidbsd* \
+	      | -bitrig* | -openbsd* | -solidbsd* \
 	      | -ekkobsd* | -kfreebsd* | -freebsd* | -riscix* | -lynxos* \
 	      | -bosx* | -nextstep* | -cxux* | -aout* | -elf* | -oabi* \
 	      | -ptx* | -coff* | -ecoff* | -winnt* | -domain* | -vsta* \
 	      | -udi* | -eabi* | -lites* | -ieee* | -go32* | -aux* \
 	      | -chorusos* | -chorusrdb* | -cegcc* \
-	      | -cygwin* | -pe* | -psos* | -moss* | -proelf* | -rtems* \
-	      | -mingw32* | -linux-gnu* | -linux-android* \
-	      | -linux-newlib* | -linux-uclibc* \
+	      | -cygwin* | -msys* | -pe* | -psos* | -moss* | -proelf* | -rtems* \
+	      | -mingw32* | -mingw64* | -linux-gnu* | -linux-android* \
+	      | -linux-newlib* | -linux-musl* | -linux-uclibc* \
 	      | -uxpv* | -beos* | -mpeix* | -udk* \
 	      | -interix* | -uwin* | -mks* | -rhapsody* | -darwin* | -opened* \
 	      | -openstep* | -oskit* | -conix* | -pw32* | -nonstopux* \
@@ -1528,6 +1551,9 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	c4x-* | tic4x-*)
 		os=-coff
 		;;
+	hexagon-*)
+		os=-elf
+		;;
 	tic54x-*)
 		os=-coff
 		;;
@@ -1555,9 +1581,6 @@ case $basic_machine in
 		;;
 	m68000-sun)
 		os=-sunos3
-		# This also exists in the configure program, but was not the
-		# default.
-		# os=-sunos4
 		;;
 	m68*-cisco)
 		os=-aout
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/configure b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/configure
index 5aacf9b..3d8f61a 100755
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/configure
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/configure
@@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
 #! /bin/sh
 # Guess values for system-dependent variables and create Makefiles.
-# Generated by GNU Autoconf 2.68 for libffi 3.0.11.
+# Generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69 for libffi 3.0.13.
 #
 # Report bugs to <http://github.com/atgreen/libffi/issues>.
 #
 #
-# Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001,
-# 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 1992-1996, 1998-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 #
 #
 # This configure script is free software; the Free Software Foundation
@@ -136,6 +134,31 @@ export LANGUAGE
 # CDPATH.
 (unset CDPATH) >/dev/null 2>&1 && unset CDPATH
 
+# Use a proper internal environment variable to ensure we don't fall
+  # into an infinite loop, continuously re-executing ourselves.
+  if test x"${_as_can_reexec}" != xno && test "x$CONFIG_SHELL" != x; then
+    _as_can_reexec=no; export _as_can_reexec;
+    # We cannot yet assume a decent shell, so we have to provide a
+# neutralization value for shells without unset; and this also
+# works around shells that cannot unset nonexistent variables.
+# Preserve -v and -x to the replacement shell.
+BASH_ENV=/dev/null
+ENV=/dev/null
+(unset BASH_ENV) >/dev/null 2>&1 && unset BASH_ENV ENV
+case $- in # ((((
+  *v*x* | *x*v* ) as_opts=-vx ;;
+  *v* ) as_opts=-v ;;
+  *x* ) as_opts=-x ;;
+  * ) as_opts= ;;
+esac
+exec $CONFIG_SHELL $as_opts "$as_myself" ${1+"$@"}
+# Admittedly, this is quite paranoid, since all the known shells bail
+# out after a failed `exec'.
+$as_echo "$0: could not re-execute with $CONFIG_SHELL" >&2
+as_fn_exit 255
+  fi
+  # We don't want this to propagate to other subprocesses.
+          { _as_can_reexec=; unset _as_can_reexec;}
 if test "x$CONFIG_SHELL" = x; then
   as_bourne_compatible="if test -n \"\${ZSH_VERSION+set}\" && (emulate sh) >/dev/null 2>&1; then :
   emulate sh
@@ -169,7 +192,8 @@ if ( set x; as_fn_ret_success y && test x = \"\$1\" ); then :
 else
   exitcode=1; echo positional parameters were not saved.
 fi
-test x\$exitcode = x0 || exit 1"
+test x\$exitcode = x0 || exit 1
+test -x / || exit 1"
   as_suggested="  as_lineno_1=";as_suggested=$as_suggested$LINENO;as_suggested=$as_suggested" as_lineno_1a=\$LINENO
   as_lineno_2=";as_suggested=$as_suggested$LINENO;as_suggested=$as_suggested" as_lineno_2a=\$LINENO
   eval 'test \"x\$as_lineno_1'\$as_run'\" != \"x\$as_lineno_2'\$as_run'\" &&
@@ -222,21 +246,25 @@ IFS=$as_save_IFS
 
 
       if test "x$CONFIG_SHELL" != x; then :
-  # We cannot yet assume a decent shell, so we have to provide a
-	# neutralization value for shells without unset; and this also
-	# works around shells that cannot unset nonexistent variables.
-	# Preserve -v and -x to the replacement shell.
-	BASH_ENV=/dev/null
-	ENV=/dev/null
-	(unset BASH_ENV) >/dev/null 2>&1 && unset BASH_ENV ENV
-	export CONFIG_SHELL
-	case $- in # ((((
-	  *v*x* | *x*v* ) as_opts=-vx ;;
-	  *v* ) as_opts=-v ;;
-	  *x* ) as_opts=-x ;;
-	  * ) as_opts= ;;
-	esac
-	exec "$CONFIG_SHELL" $as_opts "$as_myself" ${1+"$@"}
+  export CONFIG_SHELL
+             # We cannot yet assume a decent shell, so we have to provide a
+# neutralization value for shells without unset; and this also
+# works around shells that cannot unset nonexistent variables.
+# Preserve -v and -x to the replacement shell.
+BASH_ENV=/dev/null
+ENV=/dev/null
+(unset BASH_ENV) >/dev/null 2>&1 && unset BASH_ENV ENV
+case $- in # ((((
+  *v*x* | *x*v* ) as_opts=-vx ;;
+  *v* ) as_opts=-v ;;
+  *x* ) as_opts=-x ;;
+  * ) as_opts= ;;
+esac
+exec $CONFIG_SHELL $as_opts "$as_myself" ${1+"$@"}
+# Admittedly, this is quite paranoid, since all the known shells bail
+# out after a failed `exec'.
+$as_echo "$0: could not re-execute with $CONFIG_SHELL" >&2
+exit 255
 fi
 
     if test x$as_have_required = xno; then :
@@ -339,6 +367,14 @@ $as_echo X"$as_dir" |
 
 
 } # as_fn_mkdir_p
+
+# as_fn_executable_p FILE
+# -----------------------
+# Test if FILE is an executable regular file.
+as_fn_executable_p ()
+{
+  test -f "$1" && test -x "$1"
+} # as_fn_executable_p
 # as_fn_append VAR VALUE
 # ----------------------
 # Append the text in VALUE to the end of the definition contained in VAR. Take
@@ -460,6 +496,10 @@ as_cr_alnum=$as_cr_Letters$as_cr_digits
   chmod +x "$as_me.lineno" ||
     { $as_echo "$as_me: error: cannot create $as_me.lineno; rerun with a POSIX shell" >&2; as_fn_exit 1; }
 
+  # If we had to re-execute with $CONFIG_SHELL, we're ensured to have
+  # already done that, so ensure we don't try to do so again and fall
+  # in an infinite loop.  This has already happened in practice.
+  _as_can_reexec=no; export _as_can_reexec
   # Don't try to exec as it changes $[0], causing all sort of problems
   # (the dirname of $[0] is not the place where we might find the
   # original and so on.  Autoconf is especially sensitive to this).
@@ -494,16 +534,16 @@ if (echo >conf$$.file) 2>/dev/null; then
     # ... but there are two gotchas:
     # 1) On MSYS, both `ln -s file dir' and `ln file dir' fail.
     # 2) DJGPP < 2.04 has no symlinks; `ln -s' creates a wrapper executable.
-    # In both cases, we have to default to `cp -p'.
+    # In both cases, we have to default to `cp -pR'.
     ln -s conf$$.file conf$$.dir 2>/dev/null && test ! -f conf$$.exe ||
-      as_ln_s='cp -p'
+      as_ln_s='cp -pR'
   elif ln conf$$.file conf$$ 2>/dev/null; then
     as_ln_s=ln
   else
-    as_ln_s='cp -p'
+    as_ln_s='cp -pR'
   fi
 else
-  as_ln_s='cp -p'
+  as_ln_s='cp -pR'
 fi
 rm -f conf$$ conf$$.exe conf$$.dir/conf$$.file conf$$.file
 rmdir conf$$.dir 2>/dev/null
@@ -515,28 +555,8 @@ else
   as_mkdir_p=false
 fi
 
-if test -x / >/dev/null 2>&1; then
-  as_test_x='test -x'
-else
-  if ls -dL / >/dev/null 2>&1; then
-    as_ls_L_option=L
-  else
-    as_ls_L_option=
-  fi
-  as_test_x='
-    eval sh -c '\''
-      if test -d "$1"; then
-	test -d "$1/.";
-      else
-	case $1 in #(
-	-*)set "./$1";;
-	esac;
-	case `ls -ld'$as_ls_L_option' "$1" 2>/dev/null` in #((
-	???[sx]*):;;*)false;;esac;fi
-    '\'' sh
-  '
-fi
-as_executable_p=$as_test_x
+as_test_x='test -x'
+as_executable_p=as_fn_executable_p
 
 # Sed expression to map a string onto a valid CPP name.
 as_tr_cpp="eval sed 'y%*$as_cr_letters%P$as_cr_LETTERS%;s%[^_$as_cr_alnum]%_%g'"
@@ -570,8 +590,8 @@ MAKEFLAGS=
 # Identity of this package.
 PACKAGE_NAME='libffi'
 PACKAGE_TARNAME='libffi'
-PACKAGE_VERSION='3.0.11'
-PACKAGE_STRING='libffi 3.0.11'
+PACKAGE_VERSION='3.0.13'
+PACKAGE_STRING='libffi 3.0.13'
 PACKAGE_BUGREPORT='http://github.com/atgreen/libffi/issues'
 PACKAGE_URL=''
 
@@ -627,6 +647,10 @@ FFI_EXEC_TRAMPOLINE_TABLE_TRUE
 sys_symbol_underscore
 HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE
 ALLOCA
+XTENSA_FALSE
+XTENSA_TRUE
+TILE_FALSE
+TILE_TRUE
 PA64_HPUX_FALSE
 PA64_HPUX_TRUE
 PA_HPUX_FALSE
@@ -649,6 +673,8 @@ AVR32_FALSE
 AVR32_TRUE
 ARM_FALSE
 ARM_TRUE
+AARCH64_FALSE
+AARCH64_TRUE
 POWERPC_FREEBSD_FALSE
 POWERPC_FREEBSD_TRUE
 POWERPC_DARWIN_FALSE
@@ -659,6 +685,10 @@ POWERPC_FALSE
 POWERPC_TRUE
 MOXIE_FALSE
 MOXIE_TRUE
+METAG_FALSE
+METAG_TRUE
+MICROBLAZE_FALSE
+MICROBLAZE_TRUE
 M68K_FALSE
 M68K_TRUE
 M32R_FALSE
@@ -679,6 +709,8 @@ X86_FALSE
 X86_TRUE
 SPARC_FALSE
 SPARC_TRUE
+BFIN_FALSE
+BFIN_TRUE
 MIPS_FALSE
 MIPS_TRUE
 AM_LTLDFLAGS
@@ -822,6 +854,7 @@ enable_libtool_lock
 enable_portable_binary
 with_gcc_arch
 enable_maintainer_mode
+enable_pax_emutramp
 enable_debug
 enable_structs
 enable_raw_api
@@ -1289,8 +1322,6 @@ target=$target_alias
 if test "x$host_alias" != x; then
   if test "x$build_alias" = x; then
     cross_compiling=maybe
-    $as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: if you wanted to set the --build type, don't use --host.
-    If a cross compiler is detected then cross compile mode will be used" >&2
   elif test "x$build_alias" != "x$host_alias"; then
     cross_compiling=yes
   fi
@@ -1376,7 +1407,7 @@ if test "$ac_init_help" = "long"; then
   # Omit some internal or obsolete options to make the list less imposing.
   # This message is too long to be a string in the A/UX 3.1 sh.
   cat <<_ACEOF
-\`configure' configures libffi 3.0.11 to adapt to many kinds of systems.
+\`configure' configures libffi 3.0.13 to adapt to many kinds of systems.
 
 Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [VAR=VALUE]...
 
@@ -1447,7 +1478,7 @@ fi
 
 if test -n "$ac_init_help"; then
   case $ac_init_help in
-     short | recursive ) echo "Configuration of libffi 3.0.11:";;
+     short | recursive ) echo "Configuration of libffi 3.0.13:";;
    esac
   cat <<\_ACEOF
 
@@ -1457,8 +1488,10 @@ Optional Features:
   --enable-FEATURE[=ARG]  include FEATURE [ARG=yes]
   --disable-builddir      disable automatic build in subdir of sources
 
-  --disable-dependency-tracking  speeds up one-time build
-  --enable-dependency-tracking   do not reject slow dependency extractors
+  --enable-dependency-tracking
+                          do not reject slow dependency extractors
+  --disable-dependency-tracking
+                          speeds up one-time build
   --enable-shared[=PKGS]  build shared libraries [default=yes]
   --enable-static[=PKGS]  build static libraries [default=yes]
   --enable-fast-install[=PKGS]
@@ -1467,8 +1500,10 @@ Optional Features:
   --enable-portable-binary
                           disable compiler optimizations that would produce
                           unportable binaries
-  --enable-maintainer-mode  enable make rules and dependencies not useful
-			  (and sometimes confusing) to the casual installer
+  --enable-maintainer-mode
+                          enable make rules and dependencies not useful (and
+                          sometimes confusing) to the casual installer
+  --enable-pax_emutramp       enable pax emulated trampolines, for we can't use PROT_EXEC
   --enable-debug          debugging mode
   --disable-structs       omit code for struct support
   --disable-raw-api       make the raw api unavailable
@@ -1563,10 +1598,10 @@ fi
 test -n "$ac_init_help" && exit $ac_status
 if $ac_init_version; then
   cat <<\_ACEOF
-libffi configure 3.0.11
-generated by GNU Autoconf 2.68
+libffi configure 3.0.13
+generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69
 
-Copyright (C) 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 This configure script is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify it.
 _ACEOF
@@ -1642,7 +1677,7 @@ $as_echo "$ac_try_echo"; } >&5
 	 test ! -s conftest.err
        } && test -s conftest$ac_exeext && {
 	 test "$cross_compiling" = yes ||
-	 $as_test_x conftest$ac_exeext
+	 test -x conftest$ac_exeext
        }; then :
   ac_retval=0
 else
@@ -1838,151 +1873,6 @@ $as_echo "$ac_res" >&6; }
 
 } # ac_fn_c_check_func
 
-# ac_fn_c_check_header_mongrel LINENO HEADER VAR INCLUDES
-# -------------------------------------------------------
-# Tests whether HEADER exists, giving a warning if it cannot be compiled using
-# the include files in INCLUDES and setting the cache variable VAR
-# accordingly.
-ac_fn_c_check_header_mongrel ()
-{
-  as_lineno=${as_lineno-"$1"} as_lineno_stack=as_lineno_stack=$as_lineno_stack
-  if eval \${$3+:} false; then :
-  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for $2" >&5
-$as_echo_n "checking for $2... " >&6; }
-if eval \${$3+:} false; then :
-  $as_echo_n "(cached) " >&6
-fi
-eval ac_res=\$$3
-	       { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $ac_res" >&5
-$as_echo "$ac_res" >&6; }
-else
-  # Is the header compilable?
-{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking $2 usability" >&5
-$as_echo_n "checking $2 usability... " >&6; }
-cat confdefs.h - <<_ACEOF >conftest.$ac_ext
-/* end confdefs.h.  */
-$4
-#include <$2>
-_ACEOF
-if ac_fn_c_try_compile "$LINENO"; then :
-  ac_header_compiler=yes
-else
-  ac_header_compiler=no
-fi
-rm -f core conftest.err conftest.$ac_objext conftest.$ac_ext
-{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $ac_header_compiler" >&5
-$as_echo "$ac_header_compiler" >&6; }
-
-# Is the header present?
-{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking $2 presence" >&5
-$as_echo_n "checking $2 presence... " >&6; }
-cat confdefs.h - <<_ACEOF >conftest.$ac_ext
-/* end confdefs.h.  */
-#include <$2>
-_ACEOF
-if ac_fn_c_try_cpp "$LINENO"; then :
-  ac_header_preproc=yes
-else
-  ac_header_preproc=no
-fi
-rm -f conftest.err conftest.i conftest.$ac_ext
-{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $ac_header_preproc" >&5
-$as_echo "$ac_header_preproc" >&6; }
-
-# So?  What about this header?
-case $ac_header_compiler:$ac_header_preproc:$ac_c_preproc_warn_flag in #((
-  yes:no: )
-    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: $2: accepted by the compiler, rejected by the preprocessor!" >&5
-$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: $2: accepted by the compiler, rejected by the preprocessor!" >&2;}
-    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: $2: proceeding with the compiler's result" >&5
-$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: $2: proceeding with the compiler's result" >&2;}
-    ;;
-  no:yes:* )
-    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: $2: present but cannot be compiled" >&5
-$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: $2: present but cannot be compiled" >&2;}
-    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: $2:     check for missing prerequisite headers?" >&5
-$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: $2:     check for missing prerequisite headers?" >&2;}
-    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: $2: see the Autoconf documentation" >&5
-$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: $2: see the Autoconf documentation" >&2;}
-    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: $2:     section \"Present But Cannot Be Compiled\"" >&5
-$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: $2:     section \"Present But Cannot Be Compiled\"" >&2;}
-    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: $2: proceeding with the compiler's result" >&5
-$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: $2: proceeding with the compiler's result" >&2;}
-( $as_echo "## ------------------------------------------------------ ##
-## Report this to http://github.com/atgreen/libffi/issues ##
-## ------------------------------------------------------ ##"
-     ) | sed "s/^/$as_me: WARNING:     /" >&2
-    ;;
-esac
-  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for $2" >&5
-$as_echo_n "checking for $2... " >&6; }
-if eval \${$3+:} false; then :
-  $as_echo_n "(cached) " >&6
-else
-  eval "$3=\$ac_header_compiler"
-fi
-eval ac_res=\$$3
-	       { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $ac_res" >&5
-$as_echo "$ac_res" >&6; }
-fi
-  eval $as_lineno_stack; ${as_lineno_stack:+:} unset as_lineno
-
-} # ac_fn_c_check_header_mongrel
-
-# ac_fn_c_check_type LINENO TYPE VAR INCLUDES
-# -------------------------------------------
-# Tests whether TYPE exists after having included INCLUDES, setting cache
-# variable VAR accordingly.
-ac_fn_c_check_type ()
-{
-  as_lineno=${as_lineno-"$1"} as_lineno_stack=as_lineno_stack=$as_lineno_stack
-  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for $2" >&5
-$as_echo_n "checking for $2... " >&6; }
-if eval \${$3+:} false; then :
-  $as_echo_n "(cached) " >&6
-else
-  eval "$3=no"
-  cat confdefs.h - <<_ACEOF >conftest.$ac_ext
-/* end confdefs.h.  */
-$4
-int
-main ()
-{
-if (sizeof ($2))
-	 return 0;
-  ;
-  return 0;
-}
-_ACEOF
-if ac_fn_c_try_compile "$LINENO"; then :
-  cat confdefs.h - <<_ACEOF >conftest.$ac_ext
-/* end confdefs.h.  */
-$4
-int
-main ()
-{
-if (sizeof (($2)))
-	    return 0;
-  ;
-  return 0;
-}
-_ACEOF
-if ac_fn_c_try_compile "$LINENO"; then :
-
-else
-  eval "$3=yes"
-fi
-rm -f core conftest.err conftest.$ac_objext conftest.$ac_ext
-fi
-rm -f core conftest.err conftest.$ac_objext conftest.$ac_ext
-fi
-eval ac_res=\$$3
-	       { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $ac_res" >&5
-$as_echo "$ac_res" >&6; }
-  eval $as_lineno_stack; ${as_lineno_stack:+:} unset as_lineno
-
-} # ac_fn_c_check_type
-
 # ac_fn_c_compute_int LINENO EXPR VAR INCLUDES
 # --------------------------------------------
 # Tries to find the compile-time value of EXPR in a program that includes
@@ -2000,7 +1890,8 @@ int
 main ()
 {
 static int test_array [1 - 2 * !(($2) >= 0)];
-test_array [0] = 0
+test_array [0] = 0;
+return test_array [0];
 
   ;
   return 0;
@@ -2016,7 +1907,8 @@ int
 main ()
 {
 static int test_array [1 - 2 * !(($2) <= $ac_mid)];
-test_array [0] = 0
+test_array [0] = 0;
+return test_array [0];
 
   ;
   return 0;
@@ -2042,7 +1934,8 @@ int
 main ()
 {
 static int test_array [1 - 2 * !(($2) < 0)];
-test_array [0] = 0
+test_array [0] = 0;
+return test_array [0];
 
   ;
   return 0;
@@ -2058,7 +1951,8 @@ int
 main ()
 {
 static int test_array [1 - 2 * !(($2) >= $ac_mid)];
-test_array [0] = 0
+test_array [0] = 0;
+return test_array [0];
 
   ;
   return 0;
@@ -2092,7 +1986,8 @@ int
 main ()
 {
 static int test_array [1 - 2 * !(($2) <= $ac_mid)];
-test_array [0] = 0
+test_array [0] = 0;
+return test_array [0];
 
   ;
   return 0;
@@ -2160,12 +2055,157 @@ rm -f conftest.val
   as_fn_set_status $ac_retval
 
 } # ac_fn_c_compute_int
+
+# ac_fn_c_check_header_mongrel LINENO HEADER VAR INCLUDES
+# -------------------------------------------------------
+# Tests whether HEADER exists, giving a warning if it cannot be compiled using
+# the include files in INCLUDES and setting the cache variable VAR
+# accordingly.
+ac_fn_c_check_header_mongrel ()
+{
+  as_lineno=${as_lineno-"$1"} as_lineno_stack=as_lineno_stack=$as_lineno_stack
+  if eval \${$3+:} false; then :
+  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for $2" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking for $2... " >&6; }
+if eval \${$3+:} false; then :
+  $as_echo_n "(cached) " >&6
+fi
+eval ac_res=\$$3
+	       { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $ac_res" >&5
+$as_echo "$ac_res" >&6; }
+else
+  # Is the header compilable?
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking $2 usability" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking $2 usability... " >&6; }
+cat confdefs.h - <<_ACEOF >conftest.$ac_ext
+/* end confdefs.h.  */
+$4
+#include <$2>
+_ACEOF
+if ac_fn_c_try_compile "$LINENO"; then :
+  ac_header_compiler=yes
+else
+  ac_header_compiler=no
+fi
+rm -f core conftest.err conftest.$ac_objext conftest.$ac_ext
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $ac_header_compiler" >&5
+$as_echo "$ac_header_compiler" >&6; }
+
+# Is the header present?
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking $2 presence" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking $2 presence... " >&6; }
+cat confdefs.h - <<_ACEOF >conftest.$ac_ext
+/* end confdefs.h.  */
+#include <$2>
+_ACEOF
+if ac_fn_c_try_cpp "$LINENO"; then :
+  ac_header_preproc=yes
+else
+  ac_header_preproc=no
+fi
+rm -f conftest.err conftest.i conftest.$ac_ext
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $ac_header_preproc" >&5
+$as_echo "$ac_header_preproc" >&6; }
+
+# So?  What about this header?
+case $ac_header_compiler:$ac_header_preproc:$ac_c_preproc_warn_flag in #((
+  yes:no: )
+    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: $2: accepted by the compiler, rejected by the preprocessor!" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: $2: accepted by the compiler, rejected by the preprocessor!" >&2;}
+    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: $2: proceeding with the compiler's result" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: $2: proceeding with the compiler's result" >&2;}
+    ;;
+  no:yes:* )
+    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: $2: present but cannot be compiled" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: $2: present but cannot be compiled" >&2;}
+    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: $2:     check for missing prerequisite headers?" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: $2:     check for missing prerequisite headers?" >&2;}
+    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: $2: see the Autoconf documentation" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: $2: see the Autoconf documentation" >&2;}
+    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: $2:     section \"Present But Cannot Be Compiled\"" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: $2:     section \"Present But Cannot Be Compiled\"" >&2;}
+    { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: $2: proceeding with the compiler's result" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: $2: proceeding with the compiler's result" >&2;}
+( $as_echo "## ------------------------------------------------------ ##
+## Report this to http://github.com/atgreen/libffi/issues ##
+## ------------------------------------------------------ ##"
+     ) | sed "s/^/$as_me: WARNING:     /" >&2
+    ;;
+esac
+  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for $2" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking for $2... " >&6; }
+if eval \${$3+:} false; then :
+  $as_echo_n "(cached) " >&6
+else
+  eval "$3=\$ac_header_compiler"
+fi
+eval ac_res=\$$3
+	       { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $ac_res" >&5
+$as_echo "$ac_res" >&6; }
+fi
+  eval $as_lineno_stack; ${as_lineno_stack:+:} unset as_lineno
+
+} # ac_fn_c_check_header_mongrel
+
+# ac_fn_c_check_type LINENO TYPE VAR INCLUDES
+# -------------------------------------------
+# Tests whether TYPE exists after having included INCLUDES, setting cache
+# variable VAR accordingly.
+ac_fn_c_check_type ()
+{
+  as_lineno=${as_lineno-"$1"} as_lineno_stack=as_lineno_stack=$as_lineno_stack
+  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for $2" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking for $2... " >&6; }
+if eval \${$3+:} false; then :
+  $as_echo_n "(cached) " >&6
+else
+  eval "$3=no"
+  cat confdefs.h - <<_ACEOF >conftest.$ac_ext
+/* end confdefs.h.  */
+$4
+int
+main ()
+{
+if (sizeof ($2))
+	 return 0;
+  ;
+  return 0;
+}
+_ACEOF
+if ac_fn_c_try_compile "$LINENO"; then :
+  cat confdefs.h - <<_ACEOF >conftest.$ac_ext
+/* end confdefs.h.  */
+$4
+int
+main ()
+{
+if (sizeof (($2)))
+	    return 0;
+  ;
+  return 0;
+}
+_ACEOF
+if ac_fn_c_try_compile "$LINENO"; then :
+
+else
+  eval "$3=yes"
+fi
+rm -f core conftest.err conftest.$ac_objext conftest.$ac_ext
+fi
+rm -f core conftest.err conftest.$ac_objext conftest.$ac_ext
+fi
+eval ac_res=\$$3
+	       { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $ac_res" >&5
+$as_echo "$ac_res" >&6; }
+  eval $as_lineno_stack; ${as_lineno_stack:+:} unset as_lineno
+
+} # ac_fn_c_check_type
 cat >config.log <<_ACEOF
 This file contains any messages produced by compilers while
 running configure, to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake.
 
-It was created by libffi $as_me 3.0.11, which was
-generated by GNU Autoconf 2.68.  Invocation command line was
+It was created by libffi $as_me 3.0.13, which was
+generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69.  Invocation command line was
 
   $ $0 $@
 
@@ -2736,7 +2776,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_path_ax_enable_builddir_sed="$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -2763,7 +2803,7 @@ ax_enable_builddir_auxdir="$am_aux_dir"
 ac_config_commands="$ac_config_commands buildir"
 
 
-am__api_version='1.11'
+am__api_version='1.12'
 
 # Find a good install program.  We prefer a C program (faster),
 # so one script is as good as another.  But avoid the broken or
@@ -2802,7 +2842,7 @@ case $as_dir/ in #((
     # by default.
     for ac_prog in ginstall scoinst install; do
       for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-	if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_prog$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_prog$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+	if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_prog$ac_exec_ext"; then
 	  if test $ac_prog = install &&
 	    grep dspmsg "$as_dir/$ac_prog$ac_exec_ext" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
 	    # AIX install.  It has an incompatible calling convention.
@@ -2860,9 +2900,6 @@ test -z "$INSTALL_DATA" && INSTALL_DATA='${INSTALL} -m 644'
 
 { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking whether build environment is sane" >&5
 $as_echo_n "checking whether build environment is sane... " >&6; }
-# Just in case
-sleep 1
-echo timestamp > conftest.file
 # Reject unsafe characters in $srcdir or the absolute working directory
 # name.  Accept space and tab only in the latter.
 am_lf='
@@ -2873,32 +2910,40 @@ case `pwd` in
 esac
 case $srcdir in
   *[\\\"\#\$\&\'\`$am_lf\ \	]*)
-    as_fn_error $? "unsafe srcdir value: \`$srcdir'" "$LINENO" 5;;
+    as_fn_error $? "unsafe srcdir value: '$srcdir'" "$LINENO" 5;;
 esac
 
-# Do `set' in a subshell so we don't clobber the current shell's
+# Do 'set' in a subshell so we don't clobber the current shell's
 # arguments.  Must try -L first in case configure is actually a
 # symlink; some systems play weird games with the mod time of symlinks
 # (eg FreeBSD returns the mod time of the symlink's containing
 # directory).
 if (
-   set X `ls -Lt "$srcdir/configure" conftest.file 2> /dev/null`
-   if test "$*" = "X"; then
-      # -L didn't work.
-      set X `ls -t "$srcdir/configure" conftest.file`
-   fi
-   rm -f conftest.file
-   if test "$*" != "X $srcdir/configure conftest.file" \
-      && test "$*" != "X conftest.file $srcdir/configure"; then
-
-      # If neither matched, then we have a broken ls.  This can happen
-      # if, for instance, CONFIG_SHELL is bash and it inherits a
-      # broken ls alias from the environment.  This has actually
-      # happened.  Such a system could not be considered "sane".
-      as_fn_error $? "ls -t appears to fail.  Make sure there is not a broken
-alias in your environment" "$LINENO" 5
-   fi
-
+   am_has_slept=no
+   for am_try in 1 2; do
+     echo "timestamp, slept: $am_has_slept" > conftest.file
+     set X `ls -Lt "$srcdir/configure" conftest.file 2> /dev/null`
+     if test "$*" = "X"; then
+	# -L didn't work.
+	set X `ls -t "$srcdir/configure" conftest.file`
+     fi
+     if test "$*" != "X $srcdir/configure conftest.file" \
+	&& test "$*" != "X conftest.file $srcdir/configure"; then
+
+	# If neither matched, then we have a broken ls.  This can happen
+	# if, for instance, CONFIG_SHELL is bash and it inherits a
+	# broken ls alias from the environment.  This has actually
+	# happened.  Such a system could not be considered "sane".
+	as_fn_error $? "ls -t appears to fail.  Make sure there is not a broken
+  alias in your environment" "$LINENO" 5
+     fi
+     if test "$2" = conftest.file || test $am_try -eq 2; then
+       break
+     fi
+     # Just in case.
+     sleep 1
+     am_has_slept=yes
+   done
    test "$2" = conftest.file
    )
 then
@@ -2910,6 +2955,16 @@ Check your system clock" "$LINENO" 5
 fi
 { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: yes" >&5
 $as_echo "yes" >&6; }
+# If we didn't sleep, we still need to ensure time stamps of config.status and
+# generated files are strictly newer.
+am_sleep_pid=
+if grep 'slept: no' conftest.file >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+  ( sleep 1 ) &
+  am_sleep_pid=$!
+fi
+
+rm -f conftest.file
+
 test "$program_prefix" != NONE &&
   program_transform_name="s&^&$program_prefix&;$program_transform_name"
 # Use a double $ so make ignores it.
@@ -2933,8 +2988,8 @@ if eval "$MISSING --run true"; then
   am_missing_run="$MISSING --run "
 else
   am_missing_run=
-  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: \`missing' script is too old or missing" >&5
-$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: \`missing' script is too old or missing" >&2;}
+  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: WARNING: 'missing' script is too old or missing" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: WARNING: 'missing' script is too old or missing" >&2;}
 fi
 
 if test x"${install_sh}" != xset; then
@@ -2946,10 +3001,10 @@ if test x"${install_sh}" != xset; then
   esac
 fi
 
-# Installed binaries are usually stripped using `strip' when the user
-# run `make install-strip'.  However `strip' might not be the right
+# Installed binaries are usually stripped using 'strip' when the user
+# run "make install-strip".  However 'strip' might not be the right
 # tool to use in cross-compilation environments, therefore Automake
-# will honor the `STRIP' environment variable to overrule this program.
+# will honor the 'STRIP' environment variable to overrule this program.
 if test "$cross_compiling" != no; then
   if test -n "$ac_tool_prefix"; then
   # Extract the first word of "${ac_tool_prefix}strip", so it can be a program name with args.
@@ -2968,7 +3023,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_STRIP="${ac_tool_prefix}strip"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -3008,7 +3063,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_STRIP="strip"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -3059,7 +3114,7 @@ do
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_prog in mkdir gmkdir; do
 	 for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-	   { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_prog$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_prog$ac_exec_ext"; } || continue
+	   as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_prog$ac_exec_ext" || continue
 	   case `"$as_dir/$ac_prog$ac_exec_ext" --version 2>&1` in #(
 	     'mkdir (GNU coreutils) '* | \
 	     'mkdir (coreutils) '* | \
@@ -3088,12 +3143,6 @@ fi
 { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $MKDIR_P" >&5
 $as_echo "$MKDIR_P" >&6; }
 
-mkdir_p="$MKDIR_P"
-case $mkdir_p in
-  [\\/$]* | ?:[\\/]*) ;;
-  */*) mkdir_p="\$(top_builddir)/$mkdir_p" ;;
-esac
-
 for ac_prog in gawk mawk nawk awk
 do
   # Extract the first word of "$ac_prog", so it can be a program name with args.
@@ -3112,7 +3161,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_AWK="$ac_prog"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -3198,7 +3247,7 @@ fi
 
 # Define the identity of the package.
  PACKAGE='libffi'
- VERSION='3.0.11'
+ VERSION='3.0.13'
 
 
 cat >>confdefs.h <<_ACEOF
@@ -3226,6 +3275,12 @@ AUTOHEADER=${AUTOHEADER-"${am_missing_run}autoheader"}
 
 MAKEINFO=${MAKEINFO-"${am_missing_run}makeinfo"}
 
+# For better backward compatibility.  To be removed once Automake 1.9.x
+# dies out for good.  For more background, see:
+# <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/automake/2012-07/msg00001.html>
+# <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/automake/2012-07/msg00014.html>
+mkdir_p='$(MKDIR_P)'
+
 # We need awk for the "check" target.  The system "awk" is bad on
 # some platforms.
 # Always define AMTAR for backward compatibility.  Yes, it's still used
@@ -3271,7 +3326,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_CC="${ac_tool_prefix}gcc"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -3311,7 +3366,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_CC="gcc"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -3364,7 +3419,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_CC="${ac_tool_prefix}cc"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -3405,7 +3460,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     if test "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" = "/usr/ucb/cc"; then
        ac_prog_rejected=yes
        continue
@@ -3463,7 +3518,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_CC="$ac_tool_prefix$ac_prog"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -3507,7 +3562,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_CC="$ac_prog"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -3953,8 +4008,7 @@ cat confdefs.h - <<_ACEOF >conftest.$ac_ext
 /* end confdefs.h.  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
+struct stat;
 /* Most of the following tests are stolen from RCS 5.7's src/conf.sh.  */
 struct buf { int x; };
 FILE * (*rcsopen) (struct buf *, struct stat *, int);
@@ -4057,7 +4111,7 @@ am__quote=
 _am_result=none
 # First try GNU make style include.
 echo "include confinc" > confmf
-# Ignore all kinds of additional output from `make'.
+# Ignore all kinds of additional output from 'make'.
 case `$am_make -s -f confmf 2> /dev/null` in #(
 *the\ am__doit\ target*)
   am__include=include
@@ -4113,8 +4167,8 @@ else
   # We make a subdir and do the tests there.  Otherwise we can end up
   # making bogus files that we don't know about and never remove.  For
   # instance it was reported that on HP-UX the gcc test will end up
-  # making a dummy file named `D' -- because `-MD' means `put the output
-  # in D'.
+  # making a dummy file named 'D' -- because '-MD' means "put the output
+  # in D".
   rm -rf conftest.dir
   mkdir conftest.dir
   # Copy depcomp to subdir because otherwise we won't find it if we're
@@ -4149,16 +4203,16 @@ else
     : > sub/conftest.c
     for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6; do
       echo '#include "conftst'$i'.h"' >> sub/conftest.c
-      # Using `: > sub/conftst$i.h' creates only sub/conftst1.h with
-      # Solaris 8's {/usr,}/bin/sh.
-      touch sub/conftst$i.h
+      # Using ": > sub/conftst$i.h" creates only sub/conftst1.h with
+      # Solaris 10 /bin/sh.
+      echo '/* dummy */' > sub/conftst$i.h
     done
     echo "${am__include} ${am__quote}sub/conftest.Po${am__quote}" > confmf
 
-    # We check with `-c' and `-o' for the sake of the "dashmstdout"
+    # We check with '-c' and '-o' for the sake of the "dashmstdout"
     # mode.  It turns out that the SunPro C++ compiler does not properly
-    # handle `-M -o', and we need to detect this.  Also, some Intel
-    # versions had trouble with output in subdirs
+    # handle '-M -o', and we need to detect this.  Also, some Intel
+    # versions had trouble with output in subdirs.
     am__obj=sub/conftest.${OBJEXT-o}
     am__minus_obj="-o $am__obj"
     case $depmode in
@@ -4167,8 +4221,8 @@ else
       test "$am__universal" = false || continue
       ;;
     nosideeffect)
-      # after this tag, mechanisms are not by side-effect, so they'll
-      # only be used when explicitly requested
+      # After this tag, mechanisms are not by side-effect, so they'll
+      # only be used when explicitly requested.
       if test "x$enable_dependency_tracking" = xyes; then
 	continue
       else
@@ -4176,7 +4230,7 @@ else
       fi
       ;;
     msvc7 | msvc7msys | msvisualcpp | msvcmsys)
-      # This compiler won't grok `-c -o', but also, the minuso test has
+      # This compiler won't grok '-c -o', but also, the minuso test has
       # not run yet.  These depmodes are late enough in the game, and
       # so weak that their functioning should not be impacted.
       am__obj=conftest.${OBJEXT-o}
@@ -4254,8 +4308,8 @@ else
   # We make a subdir and do the tests there.  Otherwise we can end up
   # making bogus files that we don't know about and never remove.  For
   # instance it was reported that on HP-UX the gcc test will end up
-  # making a dummy file named `D' -- because `-MD' means `put the output
-  # in D'.
+  # making a dummy file named 'D' -- because '-MD' means "put the output
+  # in D".
   rm -rf conftest.dir
   mkdir conftest.dir
   # Copy depcomp to subdir because otherwise we won't find it if we're
@@ -4288,16 +4342,16 @@ else
     : > sub/conftest.c
     for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6; do
       echo '#include "conftst'$i'.h"' >> sub/conftest.c
-      # Using `: > sub/conftst$i.h' creates only sub/conftst1.h with
-      # Solaris 8's {/usr,}/bin/sh.
-      touch sub/conftst$i.h
+      # Using ": > sub/conftst$i.h" creates only sub/conftst1.h with
+      # Solaris 10 /bin/sh.
+      echo '/* dummy */' > sub/conftst$i.h
     done
     echo "${am__include} ${am__quote}sub/conftest.Po${am__quote}" > confmf
 
-    # We check with `-c' and `-o' for the sake of the "dashmstdout"
+    # We check with '-c' and '-o' for the sake of the "dashmstdout"
     # mode.  It turns out that the SunPro C++ compiler does not properly
-    # handle `-M -o', and we need to detect this.  Also, some Intel
-    # versions had trouble with output in subdirs
+    # handle '-M -o', and we need to detect this.  Also, some Intel
+    # versions had trouble with output in subdirs.
     am__obj=sub/conftest.${OBJEXT-o}
     am__minus_obj="-o $am__obj"
     case $depmode in
@@ -4306,8 +4360,8 @@ else
       test "$am__universal" = false || continue
       ;;
     nosideeffect)
-      # after this tag, mechanisms are not by side-effect, so they'll
-      # only be used when explicitly requested
+      # After this tag, mechanisms are not by side-effect, so they'll
+      # only be used when explicitly requested.
       if test "x$enable_dependency_tracking" = xyes; then
 	continue
       else
@@ -4315,7 +4369,7 @@ else
       fi
       ;;
     msvc7 | msvc7msys | msvisualcpp | msvcmsys)
-      # This compiler won't grok `-c -o', but also, the minuso test has
+      # This compiler won't grok '-c -o', but also, the minuso test has
       # not run yet.  These depmodes are late enough in the game, and
       # so weak that their functioning should not be impacted.
       am__obj=conftest.${OBJEXT-o}
@@ -4611,7 +4665,7 @@ do
     for ac_prog in sed gsed; do
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
       ac_path_SED="$as_dir/$ac_prog$ac_exec_ext"
-      { test -f "$ac_path_SED" && $as_test_x "$ac_path_SED"; } || continue
+      as_fn_executable_p "$ac_path_SED" || continue
 # Check for GNU ac_path_SED and select it if it is found.
   # Check for GNU $ac_path_SED
 case `"$ac_path_SED" --version 2>&1` in
@@ -4687,7 +4741,7 @@ do
     for ac_prog in grep ggrep; do
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
       ac_path_GREP="$as_dir/$ac_prog$ac_exec_ext"
-      { test -f "$ac_path_GREP" && $as_test_x "$ac_path_GREP"; } || continue
+      as_fn_executable_p "$ac_path_GREP" || continue
 # Check for GNU ac_path_GREP and select it if it is found.
   # Check for GNU $ac_path_GREP
 case `"$ac_path_GREP" --version 2>&1` in
@@ -4753,7 +4807,7 @@ do
     for ac_prog in egrep; do
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
       ac_path_EGREP="$as_dir/$ac_prog$ac_exec_ext"
-      { test -f "$ac_path_EGREP" && $as_test_x "$ac_path_EGREP"; } || continue
+      as_fn_executable_p "$ac_path_EGREP" || continue
 # Check for GNU ac_path_EGREP and select it if it is found.
   # Check for GNU $ac_path_EGREP
 case `"$ac_path_EGREP" --version 2>&1` in
@@ -4820,7 +4874,7 @@ do
     for ac_prog in fgrep; do
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
       ac_path_FGREP="$as_dir/$ac_prog$ac_exec_ext"
-      { test -f "$ac_path_FGREP" && $as_test_x "$ac_path_FGREP"; } || continue
+      as_fn_executable_p "$ac_path_FGREP" || continue
 # Check for GNU ac_path_FGREP and select it if it is found.
   # Check for GNU $ac_path_FGREP
 case `"$ac_path_FGREP" --version 2>&1` in
@@ -5076,7 +5130,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_DUMPBIN="$ac_tool_prefix$ac_prog"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -5120,7 +5174,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_DUMPBIN="$ac_prog"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -5309,7 +5363,8 @@ else
     ;;
   *)
     lt_cv_sys_max_cmd_len=`(getconf ARG_MAX) 2> /dev/null`
-    if test -n "$lt_cv_sys_max_cmd_len"; then
+    if test -n "$lt_cv_sys_max_cmd_len" && \
+      test undefined != "$lt_cv_sys_max_cmd_len"; then
       lt_cv_sys_max_cmd_len=`expr $lt_cv_sys_max_cmd_len \/ 4`
       lt_cv_sys_max_cmd_len=`expr $lt_cv_sys_max_cmd_len \* 3`
     else
@@ -5544,7 +5599,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_OBJDUMP="${ac_tool_prefix}objdump"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -5584,7 +5639,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_OBJDUMP="objdump"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -5756,7 +5811,7 @@ linux* | k*bsd*-gnu | kopensolaris*-gnu)
   lt_cv_deplibs_check_method=pass_all
   ;;
 
-netbsd* | netbsdelf*-gnu)
+netbsd*)
   if echo __ELF__ | $CC -E - | $GREP __ELF__ > /dev/null; then
     lt_cv_deplibs_check_method='match_pattern /lib[^/]+(\.so\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+|_pic\.a)$'
   else
@@ -5890,7 +5945,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_DLLTOOL="${ac_tool_prefix}dlltool"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -5930,7 +5985,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_DLLTOOL="dlltool"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -6034,7 +6089,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_AR="$ac_tool_prefix$ac_prog"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -6078,7 +6133,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_AR="$ac_prog"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -6203,7 +6258,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_STRIP="${ac_tool_prefix}strip"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -6243,7 +6298,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_STRIP="strip"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -6302,7 +6357,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_RANLIB="${ac_tool_prefix}ranlib"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -6342,7 +6397,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_RANLIB="ranlib"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -6850,7 +6905,14 @@ s390*-*linux*|s390*-*tpf*|sparc*-*linux*)
 	    LD="${LD-ld} -m elf_i386_fbsd"
 	    ;;
 	  x86_64-*linux*)
-	    LD="${LD-ld} -m elf_i386"
+	    case `/usr/bin/file conftest.o` in
+	      *x86-64*)
+	         LD="${LD-ld} -m elf32_x86_64"
+	         ;;
+	      *)
+	         LD="${LD-ld} -m elf_i386"
+	         ;;
+	    esac
 	    ;;
 	  ppc64-*linux*|powerpc64-*linux*)
 	    LD="${LD-ld} -m elf32ppclinux"
@@ -6991,7 +7053,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_MANIFEST_TOOL="${ac_tool_prefix}mt"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -7031,7 +7093,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_MANIFEST_TOOL="mt"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -7111,7 +7173,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_DSYMUTIL="${ac_tool_prefix}dsymutil"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -7151,7 +7213,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_DSYMUTIL="dsymutil"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -7203,7 +7265,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_NMEDIT="${ac_tool_prefix}nmedit"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -7243,7 +7305,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_NMEDIT="nmedit"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -7295,7 +7357,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_LIPO="${ac_tool_prefix}lipo"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -7335,7 +7397,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_LIPO="lipo"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -7387,7 +7449,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_OTOOL="${ac_tool_prefix}otool"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -7427,7 +7489,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_OTOOL="otool"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -7479,7 +7541,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_OTOOL64="${ac_tool_prefix}otool64"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -7519,7 +7581,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_OTOOL64="otool64"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -9157,9 +9219,6 @@ $as_echo_n "checking whether the $compiler linker ($LD) supports shared librarie
   openbsd*)
     with_gnu_ld=no
     ;;
-  linux* | k*bsd*-gnu | gnu*)
-    link_all_deplibs=no
-    ;;
   esac
 
   ld_shlibs=yes
@@ -9381,7 +9440,7 @@ _LT_EOF
       fi
       ;;
 
-    netbsd* | netbsdelf*-gnu)
+    netbsd*)
       if echo __ELF__ | $CC -E - | $GREP __ELF__ >/dev/null; then
 	archive_cmds='$LD -Bshareable $libobjs $deplibs $linker_flags -o $lib'
 	wlarc=
@@ -9558,7 +9617,6 @@ _LT_EOF
 	if test "$aix_use_runtimelinking" = yes; then
 	  shared_flag="$shared_flag "'${wl}-G'
 	fi
-	link_all_deplibs=no
       else
 	# not using gcc
 	if test "$host_cpu" = ia64; then
@@ -10012,7 +10070,7 @@ $as_echo "$lt_cv_irix_exported_symbol" >&6; }
       link_all_deplibs=yes
       ;;
 
-    netbsd* | netbsdelf*-gnu)
+    netbsd*)
       if echo __ELF__ | $CC -E - | $GREP __ELF__ >/dev/null; then
 	archive_cmds='$LD -Bshareable -o $lib $libobjs $deplibs $linker_flags'  # a.out
       else
@@ -11025,10 +11083,14 @@ fi
   # before this can be enabled.
   hardcode_into_libs=yes
 
+  # Add ABI-specific directories to the system library path.
+  sys_lib_dlsearch_path_spec="/lib64 /usr/lib64 /lib /usr/lib"
+
   # Append ld.so.conf contents to the search path
   if test -f /etc/ld.so.conf; then
     lt_ld_extra=`awk '/^include / { system(sprintf("cd /etc; cat %s 2>/dev/null", \$2)); skip = 1; } { if (!skip) print \$0; skip = 0; }' < /etc/ld.so.conf | $SED -e 's/#.*//;/^[	 ]*hwcap[	 ]/d;s/[:,	]/ /g;s/=[^=]*$//;s/=[^= ]* / /g;s/"//g;/^$/d' | tr '\n' ' '`
-    sys_lib_dlsearch_path_spec="/lib /usr/lib $lt_ld_extra"
+    sys_lib_dlsearch_path_spec="$sys_lib_dlsearch_path_spec $lt_ld_extra"
+
   fi
 
   # We used to test for /lib/ld.so.1 and disable shared libraries on
@@ -11040,18 +11102,6 @@ fi
   dynamic_linker='GNU/Linux ld.so'
   ;;
 
-netbsdelf*-gnu)
-  version_type=linux
-  need_lib_prefix=no
-  need_version=no
-  library_names_spec='${libname}${release}${shared_ext}$versuffix ${libname}${release}${shared_ext}$major ${libname}${shared_ext}'
-  soname_spec='${libname}${release}${shared_ext}$major'
-  shlibpath_var=LD_LIBRARY_PATH
-  shlibpath_overrides_runpath=no
-  hardcode_into_libs=yes
-  dynamic_linker='NetBSD ld.elf_so'
-  ;;
-
 netbsd*)
   version_type=sunos
   need_lib_prefix=no
@@ -12024,6 +12074,41 @@ CC="$lt_save_CC"
 
 
 
+# Test for 64-bit build.
+# The cast to long int works around a bug in the HP C Compiler
+# version HP92453-01 B.11.11.23709.GP, which incorrectly rejects
+# declarations like `int a3[[(sizeof (unsigned char)) >= 0]];'.
+# This bug is HP SR number 8606223364.
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking size of size_t" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking size of size_t... " >&6; }
+if ${ac_cv_sizeof_size_t+:} false; then :
+  $as_echo_n "(cached) " >&6
+else
+  if ac_fn_c_compute_int "$LINENO" "(long int) (sizeof (size_t))" "ac_cv_sizeof_size_t"        "$ac_includes_default"; then :
+
+else
+  if test "$ac_cv_type_size_t" = yes; then
+     { { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: error: in \`$ac_pwd':" >&5
+$as_echo "$as_me: error: in \`$ac_pwd':" >&2;}
+as_fn_error 77 "cannot compute sizeof (size_t)
+See \`config.log' for more details" "$LINENO" 5; }
+   else
+     ac_cv_sizeof_size_t=0
+   fi
+fi
+
+fi
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $ac_cv_sizeof_size_t" >&5
+$as_echo "$ac_cv_sizeof_size_t" >&6; }
+
+
+
+cat >>confdefs.h <<_ACEOF
+#define SIZEOF_SIZE_T $ac_cv_sizeof_size_t
+_ACEOF
+
+
+
 { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for C compiler vendor" >&5
 $as_echo_n "checking for C compiler vendor... " >&6; }
 if ${ax_cv_c_compiler_vendor+:} false; then :
@@ -12087,7 +12172,7 @@ $as_echo "$ax_cv_c_compiler_vendor" >&6; }
 
 # Check whether --enable-portable-binary was given.
 if test "${enable_portable_binary+set}" = set; then :
-  enableval=$enable_portable_binary; acx_maxopt_portable=$withval
+  enableval=$enable_portable_binary; acx_maxopt_portable=$enableval
 else
   acx_maxopt_portable=no
 fi
@@ -12348,41 +12433,8 @@ $as_echo "$icc_archflag" >&6; }
      CFLAGS="-O3 -fomit-frame-pointer"
 
      # -malign-double for x86 systems
-     { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking whether C compiler accepts -malign-double" >&5
-$as_echo_n "checking whether C compiler accepts -malign-double... " >&6; }
-if ${ax_cv_check_cflags___malign_double+:} false; then :
-  $as_echo_n "(cached) " >&6
-else
-
-  ax_check_save_flags=$CFLAGS
-  CFLAGS="$CFLAGS  -malign-double"
-  cat confdefs.h - <<_ACEOF >conftest.$ac_ext
-/* end confdefs.h.  */
-
-int
-main ()
-{
-
-  ;
-  return 0;
-}
-_ACEOF
-if ac_fn_c_try_compile "$LINENO"; then :
-  ax_cv_check_cflags___malign_double=yes
-else
-  ax_cv_check_cflags___malign_double=no
-fi
-rm -f core conftest.err conftest.$ac_objext conftest.$ac_ext
-  CFLAGS=$ax_check_save_flags
-fi
-{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $ax_cv_check_cflags___malign_double" >&5
-$as_echo "$ax_cv_check_cflags___malign_double" >&6; }
-if test x"$ax_cv_check_cflags___malign_double" = xyes; then :
-  CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -malign-double"
-else
-  :
-fi
-
+     # LIBFFI -- DON'T DO THIS - CHANGES ABI
+     # AX_CHECK_COMPILE_FLAG(-malign-double, CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -malign-double")
 
      #  -fstrict-aliasing for gcc-2.95+
      { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking whether C compiler accepts -fstrict-aliasing" >&5
@@ -12486,7 +12538,7 @@ if test "x$ax_gcc_arch" = xyes; then
 ax_gcc_arch=""
 if test "$cross_compiling" = no; then
 case $host_cpu in
-  i[3456]86*|x86_64*) # use cpuid codes, in part from x86info-1.7 by D. Jones
+  i[3456]86*|x86_64*) # use cpuid codes
 
 ac_ext=c
 ac_cpp='$CPP $CPPFLAGS'
@@ -12602,18 +12654,24 @@ ac_compiler_gnu=$ac_cv_c_compiler_gnu
           case $ax_cv_gcc_x86_cpuid_1 in
 	    *5[48]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium-mmx pentium" ;;
 	    *5??:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch=pentium ;;
-	    *6[3456]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium2 pentiumpro" ;;
-	    *6a?:*[01]:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium2 pentiumpro" ;;
-	    *6a?:*[234]:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium3 pentiumpro" ;;
-	    *6[9d]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium-m pentium3 pentiumpro" ;;
-	    *6[78b]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium3 pentiumpro" ;;
-	    *6??:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch=pentiumpro ;;
-            *f3[347]:*:*:*|*f41347:*:*:*)
+	    *0?6[3456]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium2 pentiumpro" ;;
+	    *0?6a?:*[01]:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium2 pentiumpro" ;;
+	    *0?6a?:*[234]:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium3 pentiumpro" ;;
+	    *0?6[9de]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium-m pentium3 pentiumpro" ;;
+	    *0?6[78b]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium3 pentiumpro" ;;
+	    *0?6f?:*:*:*|*1?66?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="core2 pentium-m pentium3 pentiumpro" ;;
+	    *1?6[7d]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="penryn core2 pentium-m pentium3 pentiumpro" ;;
+	    *1?6[aef]?:*:*:*|*2?6[5cef]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="corei7 core2 pentium-m pentium3 pentiumpro" ;;
+	    *1?6c?:*:*:*|*[23]?66?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="atom core2 pentium-m pentium3 pentiumpro" ;;
+	    *2?6[ad]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="corei7-avx corei7 core2 pentium-m pentium3 pentiumpro" ;;
+	    *0?6??:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch=pentiumpro ;;
+	    *6??:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="core2 pentiumpro" ;;
+	    ?000?f3[347]:*:*:*|?000?f41347:*:*:*|?000?f6?:*:*:*)
 		case $host_cpu in
-                  x86_64*) ax_gcc_arch="nocona pentium4 pentiumpro" ;;
-                  *) ax_gcc_arch="prescott pentium4 pentiumpro" ;;
-                esac ;;
-            *f??:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium4 pentiumpro";;
+	          x86_64*) ax_gcc_arch="nocona pentium4 pentiumpro" ;;
+	          *) ax_gcc_arch="prescott pentium4 pentiumpro" ;;
+	        esac ;;
+	    ?000?f??:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium4 pentiumpro";;
           esac ;;
        *:68747541:*:*) # AMD
           case $ax_cv_gcc_x86_cpuid_1 in
@@ -12685,10 +12743,13 @@ ac_compiler_gnu=$ac_cv_c_compiler_gnu
 			ax_gcc_arch="athlon-xp athlon-4 athlon k7" ;;
                  *) ax_gcc_arch="athlon-4 athlon k7" ;;
 	       esac ;;
-	    *f[4cef8b]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="athlon64 k8" ;;
-	    *f5?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="opteron k8" ;;
-	    *f7?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="athlon-fx opteron k8" ;;
-	    *f??:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="k8" ;;
+	    ?00??f[4cef8b]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="athlon64 k8" ;;
+	    ?00??f5?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="opteron k8" ;;
+	    ?00??f7?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="athlon-fx opteron k8" ;;
+	    ?00??f??:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="k8" ;;
+	    ?05??f??:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="btver1 amdfam10 k8" ;;
+	    ?06??f??:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="bdver1 amdfam10 k8" ;;
+	    *f??:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="amdfam10 k8" ;;
           esac ;;
 	*:746e6543:*:*) # IDT
 	   case $ax_cv_gcc_x86_cpuid_1 in
@@ -12726,7 +12787,7 @@ do
   IFS=$as_save_IFS
   test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=.
     for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
-  if { test -f "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" && $as_test_x "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; }; then
+  if as_fn_executable_p "$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
     ac_cv_path_PRTDIAG="$as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"
     $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: found $as_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext" >&5
     break 2
@@ -12921,6 +12982,31 @@ fi
 
 fi
 
+# The AX_CFLAGS_WARN_ALL macro doesn't currently work for sunpro
+# compiler.
+if test "$ax_cv_c_compiler_vendor" != "sun"; then
+  if ${CFLAGS+:} false; then :
+  case " $CFLAGS " in
+    *"  "*)
+      { { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: : CFLAGS already contains "; } >&5
+  (: CFLAGS already contains ) 2>&5
+  ac_status=$?
+  $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: \$? = $ac_status" >&5
+  test $ac_status = 0; }
+      ;;
+    *)
+      { { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: : CFLAGS=\"\$CFLAGS \""; } >&5
+  (: CFLAGS="$CFLAGS ") 2>&5
+  ac_status=$?
+  $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: \$? = $ac_status" >&5
+  test $ac_status = 0; }
+      CFLAGS="$CFLAGS "
+      ;;
+   esac
+else
+  CFLAGS=""
+fi
+
 ac_ext=c
 ac_cpp='$CPP $CPPFLAGS'
 ac_compile='$CC -c $CFLAGS $CPPFLAGS conftest.$ac_ext >&5'
@@ -12957,6 +13043,7 @@ CFLAGS="$ac_save_CFLAGS"
 fi
 { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $ac_cv_cflags_warn_all" >&5
 $as_echo "$ac_cv_cflags_warn_all" >&6; }
+
 case ".$ac_cv_cflags_warn_all" in
      .ok|.ok,*)  ;;
    .|.no|.no,*)  ;;
@@ -12991,8 +13078,15 @@ ac_link='$CC -o conftest$ac_exeext $CFLAGS $CPPFLAGS $LDFLAGS conftest.$ac_ext $
 ac_compiler_gnu=$ac_cv_c_compiler_gnu
 
 
+fi
+
 if test "x$GCC" = "xyes"; then
   CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -fexceptions"
+  touch local.exp
+else
+  cat > local.exp <<EOF
+set CC_FOR_TARGET "$CC"
+EOF
 fi
 
 
@@ -13195,6 +13289,10 @@ fi
 
 TARGETDIR="unknown"
 case "$host" in
+  aarch64*-*-*)
+	TARGET=AARCH64; TARGETDIR=aarch64
+	;;
+
   alpha*-*-*)
 	TARGET=ALPHA; TARGETDIR=alpha;
 	# Support 128-bit long double, changeable via command-line switch.
@@ -13211,12 +13309,20 @@ case "$host" in
 
   amd64-*-freebsd*)
 	TARGET=X86_64; TARGETDIR=x86
+  	;;
+
+  amd64-*-freebsd*)
+	TARGET=X86_64; TARGETDIR=x86
 	;;
 
   avr32*-*-*)
 	TARGET=AVR32; TARGETDIR=avr32
 	;;
 
+  bfin*)
+  	TARGET=BFIN; TARGETDIR=bfin
+  	;;
+
   cris-*-*)
 	TARGET=LIBFFI_CRIS; TARGETDIR=cris
 	;;
@@ -13254,13 +13360,49 @@ case "$host" in
 	TARGET=X86_DARWIN; TARGETDIR=x86
 	;;
   i?86-*-solaris2.1[0-9]*)
-	TARGET=X86_64; TARGETDIR=x86
+	TARGETDIR=x86
+	if test $ac_cv_sizeof_size_t = 4; then
+	  TARGET=X86;
+	else
+	  TARGET=X86_64;
+	fi
 	;;
+
   i*86-*-nto-qnx*)
         TARGET=X86; TARGETDIR=x86
         ;;
-  i?86-*-*)
-	TARGET=X86_64; TARGETDIR=x86
+
+  x86_64-*-darwin*)
+	TARGET=X86_DARWIN; TARGETDIR=x86
+	;;
+
+  x86_64-*-cygwin* | x86_64-*-mingw*)
+	TARGET=X86_WIN64; TARGETDIR=x86
+	# All mingw/cygwin/win32 builds require -no-undefined for sharedlib.
+	# We must also check with_cross_host to decide if this is a native
+	# or cross-build and select where to install dlls appropriately.
+	if test -n "$with_cross_host" &&
+	   test x"$with_cross_host" != x"no"; then
+	  AM_LTLDFLAGS='-no-undefined -bindir "$(toolexeclibdir)"';
+	else
+	  AM_LTLDFLAGS='-no-undefined -bindir "$(bindir)"';
+	fi
+	;;
+
+  i?86-*-* | x86_64-*-*)
+	TARGETDIR=x86
+	if test $ac_cv_sizeof_size_t = 4; then
+	  case "$host" in
+	    *-gnux32)
+	      TARGET=X86_64
+	      ;;
+	    *)
+	      TARGET=X86
+	      ;;
+          esac
+	else
+	  TARGET=X86_64;
+	fi
 	;;
 
   ia64*-*-*)
@@ -13275,6 +13417,18 @@ case "$host" in
 	TARGET=M68K; TARGETDIR=m68k
 	;;
 
+  microblaze*-*-*)
+	TARGET=MICROBLAZE; TARGETDIR=microblaze
+	;;
+
+  moxie-*-*)
+	TARGET=MOXIE; TARGETDIR=moxie
+	;;
+
+  metag-*-*)
+	TARGET=METAG; TARGETDIR=metag
+	;;
+
   mips-sgi-irix5.* | mips-sgi-irix6.* | mips*-*-rtems*)
 	TARGET=MIPS_IRIX; TARGETDIR=mips
 	;;
@@ -13284,10 +13438,6 @@ case "$host" in
 	TARGET=MIPS_IRIX; TARGETDIR=mips
 	;;
 
-  moxie-*-*)
-        TARGET=MOXIE; TARGETDIR=moxie
-	;;
-
   powerpc*-*-linux* | powerpc-*-sysv*)
 	TARGET=POWERPC; TARGETDIR=powerpc
 	;;
@@ -13328,26 +13478,14 @@ case "$host" in
 	TARGET=SPARC; TARGETDIR=sparc
 	;;
 
-  x86_64-*-darwin*)
-	TARGET=X86_DARWIN; TARGETDIR=x86
-	;;
+  tile*-*)
+        TARGET=TILE; TARGETDIR=tile
+        ;;
 
-  x86_64-*-cygwin* | x86_64-*-mingw*)
-	TARGET=X86_WIN64; TARGETDIR=x86
-	# All mingw/cygwin/win32 builds require -no-undefined for sharedlib.
-	# We must also check with_cross_host to decide if this is a native
-	# or cross-build and select where to install dlls appropriately.
-	if test -n "$with_cross_host" &&
-	   test x"$with_cross_host" != x"no"; then
-	  AM_LTLDFLAGS='-no-undefined -bindir "$(toolexeclibdir)"';
-	else
-	  AM_LTLDFLAGS='-no-undefined -bindir "$(bindir)"';
-	fi
+  xtensa*-*)
+	TARGET=XTENSA; TARGETDIR=xtensa
 	;;
 
-  x86_64-*-*)
-	TARGET=X86_64; TARGETDIR=x86
-	;;
 esac
 
 
@@ -13365,6 +13503,14 @@ else
   MIPS_FALSE=
 fi
 
+ if test x$TARGET = xBFIN; then
+  BFIN_TRUE=
+  BFIN_FALSE='#'
+else
+  BFIN_TRUE='#'
+  BFIN_FALSE=
+fi
+
  if test x$TARGET = xSPARC; then
   SPARC_TRUE=
   SPARC_FALSE='#'
@@ -13445,6 +13591,22 @@ else
   M68K_FALSE=
 fi
 
+ if test x$TARGET = xMICROBLAZE; then
+  MICROBLAZE_TRUE=
+  MICROBLAZE_FALSE='#'
+else
+  MICROBLAZE_TRUE='#'
+  MICROBLAZE_FALSE=
+fi
+
+ if test x$TARGET = xMETAG; then
+  METAG_TRUE=
+  METAG_FALSE='#'
+else
+  METAG_TRUE='#'
+  METAG_FALSE=
+fi
+
  if test x$TARGET = xMOXIE; then
   MOXIE_TRUE=
   MOXIE_FALSE='#'
@@ -13485,6 +13647,14 @@ else
   POWERPC_FREEBSD_FALSE=
 fi
 
+ if test x$TARGET = xAARCH64; then
+  AARCH64_TRUE=
+  AARCH64_FALSE='#'
+else
+  AARCH64_TRUE='#'
+  AARCH64_FALSE=
+fi
+
  if test x$TARGET = xARM; then
   ARM_TRUE=
   ARM_FALSE='#'
@@ -13573,6 +13743,22 @@ else
   PA64_HPUX_FALSE=
 fi
 
+ if test x$TARGET = xTILE; then
+  TILE_TRUE=
+  TILE_FALSE='#'
+else
+  TILE_TRUE='#'
+  TILE_FALSE=
+fi
+
+ if test x$TARGET = xXTENSA; then
+  XTENSA_TRUE=
+  XTENSA_FALSE='#'
+else
+  XTENSA_TRUE='#'
+  XTENSA_FALSE=
+fi
+
 
 { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for ANSI C header files" >&5
 $as_echo_n "checking for ANSI C header files... " >&6; }
@@ -13859,23 +14045,20 @@ else
 /* end confdefs.h.  */
 $ac_includes_default
 int
-find_stack_direction ()
+find_stack_direction (int *addr, int depth)
 {
-  static char *addr = 0;
-  auto char dummy;
-  if (addr == 0)
-    {
-      addr = &dummy;
-      return find_stack_direction ();
-    }
-  else
-    return (&dummy > addr) ? 1 : -1;
+  int dir, dummy = 0;
+  if (! addr)
+    addr = &dummy;
+  *addr = addr < &dummy ? 1 : addr == &dummy ? 0 : -1;
+  dir = depth ? find_stack_direction (addr, depth - 1) : 0;
+  return dir + dummy;
 }
 
 int
-main ()
+main (int argc, char **argv)
 {
-  return find_stack_direction () < 0;
+  return find_stack_direction (0, argc + !argv + 20) < 0;
 }
 _ACEOF
 if ac_fn_c_try_run "$LINENO"; then :
@@ -14289,11 +14472,11 @@ else
        # Check if we have .register
        cat confdefs.h - <<_ACEOF >conftest.$ac_ext
 /* end confdefs.h.  */
-asm (".register %g2, #scratch");
+
 int
 main ()
 {
-
+asm (".register %g2, #scratch");
   ;
   return 0;
 }
@@ -14322,10 +14505,10 @@ if ${libffi_cv_as_x86_pcrel+:} false; then :
   $as_echo_n "(cached) " >&6
 else
 
-	libffi_cv_as_x86_pcrel=no
+	libffi_cv_as_x86_pcrel=yes
 	echo '.text; foo: nop; .data; .long foo-.; .text' > conftest.s
-	if $CC $CFLAGS -c conftest.s > /dev/null 2>&1; then
-	    libffi_cv_as_x86_pcrel=yes
+	if $CC $CFLAGS -c conftest.s 2>&1 | grep -i warning > /dev/null; then
+	    libffi_cv_as_x86_pcrel=no
 	fi
 
 fi
@@ -14347,11 +14530,11 @@ else
        # Check if we have .ascii
        cat confdefs.h - <<_ACEOF >conftest.$ac_ext
 /* end confdefs.h.  */
-asm (".ascii \\"string\\"");
+
 int
 main ()
 {
-
+asm (".ascii \\"string\\"");
   ;
   return 0;
 }
@@ -14382,11 +14565,11 @@ else
        # Check if we have .string
        cat confdefs.h - <<_ACEOF >conftest.$ac_ext
 /* end confdefs.h.  */
-asm (".string \\"string\\"");
+
 int
 main ()
 {
-
+asm (".string \\"string\\"");
   ;
   return 0;
 }
@@ -14408,6 +14591,17 @@ $as_echo "#define HAVE_AS_STRING_PSEUDO_OP 1" >>confdefs.h
     fi
 fi
 
+# On PaX enable kernels that have MPROTECT enable we can't use PROT_EXEC.
+# Check whether --enable-pax_emutramp was given.
+if test "${enable_pax_emutramp+set}" = set; then :
+  enableval=$enable_pax_emutramp; if test "$enable_pax_emutramp" = "yes"; then
+
+$as_echo "#define FFI_MMAP_EXEC_EMUTRAMP_PAX 1" >>confdefs.h
+
+  fi
+fi
+
+
 if test x$TARGET = xX86_WIN64; then
     { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for _ prefix in compiled symbols" >&5
 $as_echo_n "checking for _ prefix in compiled symbols... " >&6; }
@@ -14463,7 +14657,6 @@ $as_echo "#define SYMBOL_UNDERSCORE 1" >>confdefs.h
     fi
 fi
 
-
 FFI_EXEC_TRAMPOLINE_TABLE=0
 case "$target" in
      *arm*-apple-darwin*)
@@ -14472,7 +14665,7 @@ case "$target" in
 $as_echo "#define FFI_EXEC_TRAMPOLINE_TABLE 1" >>confdefs.h
 
      ;;
-     *-apple-darwin1[10]* | *-*-freebsd* | *-*-kfreebsd* | *-*-openbsd* | *-pc-solaris*)
+     *-apple-darwin1* | *-*-freebsd* | *-*-kfreebsd* | *-*-openbsd* | *-pc-solaris*)
 
 $as_echo "#define FFI_MMAP_EXEC_WRIT 1" >>confdefs.h
 
@@ -14520,11 +14713,12 @@ else
 
   	libffi_cv_ro_eh_frame=no
   	echo 'extern void foo (void); void bar (void) { foo (); foo (); }' > conftest.c
-  	if $CC $CFLAGS -S -fpic -fexceptions -o conftest.s conftest.c > /dev/null 2>&1; then
-  	    if grep '.section.*eh_frame.*"a"' conftest.s > /dev/null; then
-  		libffi_cv_ro_eh_frame=yes
-  	    elif grep '.section.*eh_frame.*#alloc' conftest.c \
-  		 | grep -v '#write' > /dev/null; then
+  	if $CC $CFLAGS -c -fpic -fexceptions -o conftest.o conftest.c > /dev/null 2>&1; then
+	    objdump -h conftest.o > conftest.dump 2>&1
+	    libffi_eh_frame_line=`grep -n eh_frame conftest.dump | cut -d: -f 1`
+	    libffi_test_line=`expr $libffi_eh_frame_line + 1`p
+	    sed -n $libffi_test_line conftest.dump > conftest.line
+  	    if grep READONLY conftest.line > /dev/null; then
   		libffi_cv_ro_eh_frame=yes
   	    fi
   	fi
@@ -14610,6 +14804,14 @@ $as_echo "#define FFI_NO_STRUCTS 1" >>confdefs.h
   fi
 fi
 
+ if test "$enable_debug" = "yes"; then
+  FFI_DEBUG_TRUE=
+  FFI_DEBUG_FALSE='#'
+else
+  FFI_DEBUG_TRUE='#'
+  FFI_DEBUG_FALSE=
+fi
+
 
 # Check whether --enable-raw-api was given.
 if test "${enable_raw_api+set}" = set; then :
@@ -14633,7 +14835,7 @@ fi
 
 # These variables are only ever used when we cross-build to X86_WIN32.
 # And we only support this with GCC, so...
-if test x"$GCC" != x"no"; then
+if test "x$GCC" = "xyes"; then
   if test -n "$with_cross_host" &&
      test x"$with_cross_host" != x"no"; then
     toolexecdir='$(exec_prefix)/$(target_alias)'
@@ -14645,18 +14847,14 @@ if test x"$GCC" != x"no"; then
   multi_os_directory=`$CC -print-multi-os-directory`
   case $multi_os_directory in
     .) ;; # Avoid trailing /.
-    *) toolexeclibdir=$toolexeclibdir/$multi_os_directory ;;
+    ../*) toolexeclibdir=$toolexeclibdir/$multi_os_directory ;;
   esac
 
-
-fi
-
-if test "${multilib}" = "yes"; then
-  multilib_arg="--enable-multilib"
 else
-  multilib_arg=
+  toolexeclibdir='$(libdir)'
 fi
 
+
 ac_config_commands="$ac_config_commands include"
 
 ac_config_commands="$ac_config_commands src"
@@ -14783,6 +14981,14 @@ LIBOBJS=$ac_libobjs
 LTLIBOBJS=$ac_ltlibobjs
 
 
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking that generated files are newer than configure" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking that generated files are newer than configure... " >&6; }
+   if test -n "$am_sleep_pid"; then
+     # Hide warnings about reused PIDs.
+     wait $am_sleep_pid 2>/dev/null
+   fi
+   { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: done" >&5
+$as_echo "done" >&6; }
  if test -n "$EXEEXT"; then
   am__EXEEXT_TRUE=
   am__EXEEXT_FALSE='#'
@@ -14815,6 +15021,10 @@ if test -z "${MIPS_TRUE}" && test -z "${MIPS_FALSE}"; then
   as_fn_error $? "conditional \"MIPS\" was never defined.
 Usually this means the macro was only invoked conditionally." "$LINENO" 5
 fi
+if test -z "${BFIN_TRUE}" && test -z "${BFIN_FALSE}"; then
+  as_fn_error $? "conditional \"BFIN\" was never defined.
+Usually this means the macro was only invoked conditionally." "$LINENO" 5
+fi
 if test -z "${SPARC_TRUE}" && test -z "${SPARC_FALSE}"; then
   as_fn_error $? "conditional \"SPARC\" was never defined.
 Usually this means the macro was only invoked conditionally." "$LINENO" 5
@@ -14855,6 +15065,14 @@ if test -z "${M68K_TRUE}" && test -z "${M68K_FALSE}"; then
   as_fn_error $? "conditional \"M68K\" was never defined.
 Usually this means the macro was only invoked conditionally." "$LINENO" 5
 fi
+if test -z "${MICROBLAZE_TRUE}" && test -z "${MICROBLAZE_FALSE}"; then
+  as_fn_error $? "conditional \"MICROBLAZE\" was never defined.
+Usually this means the macro was only invoked conditionally." "$LINENO" 5
+fi
+if test -z "${METAG_TRUE}" && test -z "${METAG_FALSE}"; then
+  as_fn_error $? "conditional \"METAG\" was never defined.
+Usually this means the macro was only invoked conditionally." "$LINENO" 5
+fi
 if test -z "${MOXIE_TRUE}" && test -z "${MOXIE_FALSE}"; then
   as_fn_error $? "conditional \"MOXIE\" was never defined.
 Usually this means the macro was only invoked conditionally." "$LINENO" 5
@@ -14875,6 +15093,10 @@ if test -z "${POWERPC_FREEBSD_TRUE}" && test -z "${POWERPC_FREEBSD_FALSE}"; then
   as_fn_error $? "conditional \"POWERPC_FREEBSD\" was never defined.
 Usually this means the macro was only invoked conditionally." "$LINENO" 5
 fi
+if test -z "${AARCH64_TRUE}" && test -z "${AARCH64_FALSE}"; then
+  as_fn_error $? "conditional \"AARCH64\" was never defined.
+Usually this means the macro was only invoked conditionally." "$LINENO" 5
+fi
 if test -z "${ARM_TRUE}" && test -z "${ARM_FALSE}"; then
   as_fn_error $? "conditional \"ARM\" was never defined.
 Usually this means the macro was only invoked conditionally." "$LINENO" 5
@@ -14919,6 +15141,14 @@ if test -z "${PA64_HPUX_TRUE}" && test -z "${PA64_HPUX_FALSE}"; then
   as_fn_error $? "conditional \"PA64_HPUX\" was never defined.
 Usually this means the macro was only invoked conditionally." "$LINENO" 5
 fi
+if test -z "${TILE_TRUE}" && test -z "${TILE_FALSE}"; then
+  as_fn_error $? "conditional \"TILE\" was never defined.
+Usually this means the macro was only invoked conditionally." "$LINENO" 5
+fi
+if test -z "${XTENSA_TRUE}" && test -z "${XTENSA_FALSE}"; then
+  as_fn_error $? "conditional \"XTENSA\" was never defined.
+Usually this means the macro was only invoked conditionally." "$LINENO" 5
+fi
 
 if test -z "${FFI_EXEC_TRAMPOLINE_TABLE_TRUE}" && test -z "${FFI_EXEC_TRAMPOLINE_TABLE_FALSE}"; then
   as_fn_error $? "conditional \"FFI_EXEC_TRAMPOLINE_TABLE\" was never defined.
@@ -14928,6 +15158,10 @@ if test -z "${FFI_DEBUG_TRUE}" && test -z "${FFI_DEBUG_FALSE}"; then
   as_fn_error $? "conditional \"FFI_DEBUG\" was never defined.
 Usually this means the macro was only invoked conditionally." "$LINENO" 5
 fi
+if test -z "${FFI_DEBUG_TRUE}" && test -z "${FFI_DEBUG_FALSE}"; then
+  as_fn_error $? "conditional \"FFI_DEBUG\" was never defined.
+Usually this means the macro was only invoked conditionally." "$LINENO" 5
+fi
 
 : "${CONFIG_STATUS=./config.status}"
 ac_write_fail=0
@@ -15226,16 +15460,16 @@ if (echo >conf$$.file) 2>/dev/null; then
     # ... but there are two gotchas:
     # 1) On MSYS, both `ln -s file dir' and `ln file dir' fail.
     # 2) DJGPP < 2.04 has no symlinks; `ln -s' creates a wrapper executable.
-    # In both cases, we have to default to `cp -p'.
+    # In both cases, we have to default to `cp -pR'.
     ln -s conf$$.file conf$$.dir 2>/dev/null && test ! -f conf$$.exe ||
-      as_ln_s='cp -p'
+      as_ln_s='cp -pR'
   elif ln conf$$.file conf$$ 2>/dev/null; then
     as_ln_s=ln
   else
-    as_ln_s='cp -p'
+    as_ln_s='cp -pR'
   fi
 else
-  as_ln_s='cp -p'
+  as_ln_s='cp -pR'
 fi
 rm -f conf$$ conf$$.exe conf$$.dir/conf$$.file conf$$.file
 rmdir conf$$.dir 2>/dev/null
@@ -15295,28 +15529,16 @@ else
   as_mkdir_p=false
 fi
 
-if test -x / >/dev/null 2>&1; then
-  as_test_x='test -x'
-else
-  if ls -dL / >/dev/null 2>&1; then
-    as_ls_L_option=L
-  else
-    as_ls_L_option=
-  fi
-  as_test_x='
-    eval sh -c '\''
-      if test -d "$1"; then
-	test -d "$1/.";
-      else
-	case $1 in #(
-	-*)set "./$1";;
-	esac;
-	case `ls -ld'$as_ls_L_option' "$1" 2>/dev/null` in #((
-	???[sx]*):;;*)false;;esac;fi
-    '\'' sh
-  '
-fi
-as_executable_p=$as_test_x
+
+# as_fn_executable_p FILE
+# -----------------------
+# Test if FILE is an executable regular file.
+as_fn_executable_p ()
+{
+  test -f "$1" && test -x "$1"
+} # as_fn_executable_p
+as_test_x='test -x'
+as_executable_p=as_fn_executable_p
 
 # Sed expression to map a string onto a valid CPP name.
 as_tr_cpp="eval sed 'y%*$as_cr_letters%P$as_cr_LETTERS%;s%[^_$as_cr_alnum]%_%g'"
@@ -15337,8 +15559,8 @@ cat >>$CONFIG_STATUS <<\_ACEOF || ac_write_fail=1
 # report actual input values of CONFIG_FILES etc. instead of their
 # values after options handling.
 ac_log="
-This file was extended by libffi $as_me 3.0.11, which was
-generated by GNU Autoconf 2.68.  Invocation command line was
+This file was extended by libffi $as_me 3.0.13, which was
+generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69.  Invocation command line was
 
   CONFIG_FILES    = $CONFIG_FILES
   CONFIG_HEADERS  = $CONFIG_HEADERS
@@ -15407,11 +15629,11 @@ _ACEOF
 cat >>$CONFIG_STATUS <<_ACEOF || ac_write_fail=1
 ac_cs_config="`$as_echo "$ac_configure_args" | sed 's/^ //; s/[\\""\`\$]/\\\\&/g'`"
 ac_cs_version="\\
-libffi config.status 3.0.11
-configured by $0, generated by GNU Autoconf 2.68,
+libffi config.status 3.0.13
+configured by $0, generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69,
   with options \\"\$ac_cs_config\\"
 
-Copyright (C) 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 This config.status script is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify it."
 
@@ -15502,7 +15724,7 @@ fi
 _ACEOF
 cat >>$CONFIG_STATUS <<_ACEOF || ac_write_fail=1
 if \$ac_cs_recheck; then
-  set X '$SHELL' '$0' $ac_configure_args \$ac_configure_extra_args --no-create --no-recursion
+  set X $SHELL '$0' $ac_configure_args \$ac_configure_extra_args --no-create --no-recursion
   shift
   \$as_echo "running CONFIG_SHELL=$SHELL \$*" >&6
   CONFIG_SHELL='$SHELL'
@@ -16622,7 +16844,7 @@ $as_echo "$as_me: build in $ax_enable_builddir (HOST=$ax_enable_builddir_host)"
     # Strip MF so we end up with the name of the file.
     mf=`echo "$mf" | sed -e 's/:.*$//'`
     # Check whether this is an Automake generated Makefile or not.
-    # We used to match only the files named `Makefile.in', but
+    # We used to match only the files named 'Makefile.in', but
     # some people rename them; so instead we look at the file content.
     # Grep'ing the first line is not enough: some people post-process
     # each Makefile.in and add a new line on top of each file to say so.
@@ -16656,21 +16878,19 @@ $as_echo X"$mf" |
       continue
     fi
     # Extract the definition of DEPDIR, am__include, and am__quote
-    # from the Makefile without running `make'.
+    # from the Makefile without running 'make'.
     DEPDIR=`sed -n 's/^DEPDIR = //p' < "$mf"`
     test -z "$DEPDIR" && continue
     am__include=`sed -n 's/^am__include = //p' < "$mf"`
     test -z "am__include" && continue
     am__quote=`sed -n 's/^am__quote = //p' < "$mf"`
-    # When using ansi2knr, U may be empty or an underscore; expand it
-    U=`sed -n 's/^U = //p' < "$mf"`
     # Find all dependency output files, they are included files with
     # $(DEPDIR) in their names.  We invoke sed twice because it is the
     # simplest approach to changing $(DEPDIR) to its actual value in the
     # expansion.
     for file in `sed -n "
       s/^$am__include $am__quote\(.*(DEPDIR).*\)$am__quote"'$/\1/p' <"$mf" | \
-	 sed -e 's/\$(DEPDIR)/'"$DEPDIR"'/g' -e 's/\$U/'"$U"'/g'`; do
+	 sed -e 's/\$(DEPDIR)/'"$DEPDIR"'/g'`; do
       # Make sure the directory exists.
       test -f "$dirpart/$file" && continue
       fdir=`$as_dirname -- "$file" ||
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/configure.ac b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/configure.ac
index c16bcb5..f5b9f38 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/configure.ac
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/configure.ac
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 dnl Process this with autoconf to create configure
 #
-# file from libffi - slightly patched for ctypes
+# file from libffi - slightly patched for Python's ctypes
 #
 
 AC_PREREQ(2.68)
 
-AC_INIT([libffi], [3.0.11], [http://github.com/atgreen/libffi/issues])
+AC_INIT([libffi], [3.0.13], [http://github.com/atgreen/libffi/issues])
 AC_CONFIG_HEADERS([fficonfig.h])
 
 AC_CANONICAL_SYSTEM
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ save_CFLAGS=$CFLAGS
 AC_PROG_CC
 CFLAGS=$save_CFLAGS
 m4_undefine([_AC_ARG_VAR_PRECIOUS])
-m4_rename([real_PRECIOUS],[_AC_ARG_VAR_PRECIOUS])
+m4_rename_force([real_PRECIOUS],[_AC_ARG_VAR_PRECIOUS])
 
 AC_SUBST(CFLAGS)
 
@@ -39,10 +39,24 @@ AM_PROG_CC_C_O
 AC_PROG_LIBTOOL
 AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIR([m4])
 
+# Test for 64-bit build.
+AC_CHECK_SIZEOF([size_t])
+
+AX_COMPILER_VENDOR
 AX_CC_MAXOPT
-AX_CFLAGS_WARN_ALL
+# The AX_CFLAGS_WARN_ALL macro doesn't currently work for sunpro
+# compiler.
+if test "$ax_cv_c_compiler_vendor" != "sun"; then
+  AX_CFLAGS_WARN_ALL
+fi
+
 if test "x$GCC" = "xyes"; then
   CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -fexceptions"
+  touch local.exp
+else
+  cat > local.exp <<EOF
+set CC_FOR_TARGET "$CC"
+EOF
 fi
 
 AM_MAINTAINER_MODE
@@ -56,6 +70,10 @@ AM_CONDITIONAL(TESTSUBDIR, test -d $srcdir/testsuite)
 
 TARGETDIR="unknown"
 case "$host" in
+  aarch64*-*-*)
+	TARGET=AARCH64; TARGETDIR=aarch64
+	;;
+
   alpha*-*-*)
 	TARGET=ALPHA; TARGETDIR=alpha;
 	# Support 128-bit long double, changeable via command-line switch.
@@ -72,12 +90,20 @@ case "$host" in
 
   amd64-*-freebsd*)
 	TARGET=X86_64; TARGETDIR=x86
+  	;;
+
+  amd64-*-freebsd*)
+	TARGET=X86_64; TARGETDIR=x86
 	;;
 
   avr32*-*-*)
 	TARGET=AVR32; TARGETDIR=avr32
 	;;
 
+  bfin*)
+  	TARGET=BFIN; TARGETDIR=bfin
+  	;;
+
   cris-*-*)
 	TARGET=LIBFFI_CRIS; TARGETDIR=cris
 	;;
@@ -115,13 +141,49 @@ case "$host" in
 	TARGET=X86_DARWIN; TARGETDIR=x86
 	;;
   i?86-*-solaris2.1[[0-9]]*)
-	TARGET=X86_64; TARGETDIR=x86
+	TARGETDIR=x86
+	if test $ac_cv_sizeof_size_t = 4; then
+	  TARGET=X86; 
+	else
+	  TARGET=X86_64; 
+	fi	  
 	;;
+
   i*86-*-nto-qnx*) 
         TARGET=X86; TARGETDIR=x86
         ;;
-  i?86-*-*)
-	TARGET=X86_64; TARGETDIR=x86
+
+  x86_64-*-darwin*)
+	TARGET=X86_DARWIN; TARGETDIR=x86
+	;;
+
+  x86_64-*-cygwin* | x86_64-*-mingw*)
+	TARGET=X86_WIN64; TARGETDIR=x86
+	# All mingw/cygwin/win32 builds require -no-undefined for sharedlib.
+	# We must also check with_cross_host to decide if this is a native
+	# or cross-build and select where to install dlls appropriately.
+	if test -n "$with_cross_host" &&
+	   test x"$with_cross_host" != x"no"; then
+	  AM_LTLDFLAGS='-no-undefined -bindir "$(toolexeclibdir)"';
+	else
+	  AM_LTLDFLAGS='-no-undefined -bindir "$(bindir)"';
+	fi
+	;;
+
+  i?86-*-* | x86_64-*-*)
+	TARGETDIR=x86
+	if test $ac_cv_sizeof_size_t = 4; then
+	  case "$host" in
+	    *-gnux32)
+	      TARGET=X86_64
+	      ;;
+	    *)
+	      TARGET=X86
+	      ;;
+          esac	
+	else
+	  TARGET=X86_64; 
+	fi	  
 	;;
 
   ia64*-*-*)
@@ -136,6 +198,18 @@ case "$host" in
 	TARGET=M68K; TARGETDIR=m68k
 	;;
 
+  microblaze*-*-*)
+	TARGET=MICROBLAZE; TARGETDIR=microblaze
+	;;
+
+  moxie-*-*)
+	TARGET=MOXIE; TARGETDIR=moxie
+	;;
+
+  metag-*-*)
+	TARGET=METAG; TARGETDIR=metag
+	;;
+
   mips-sgi-irix5.* | mips-sgi-irix6.* | mips*-*-rtems*)
 	TARGET=MIPS_IRIX; TARGETDIR=mips
 	;;
@@ -145,10 +219,6 @@ case "$host" in
 	TARGET=MIPS_IRIX; TARGETDIR=mips
 	;;
 
-  moxie-*-*)
-        TARGET=MOXIE; TARGETDIR=moxie
-	;;
-
   powerpc*-*-linux* | powerpc-*-sysv*)
 	TARGET=POWERPC; TARGETDIR=powerpc
 	;;
@@ -189,26 +259,14 @@ case "$host" in
 	TARGET=SPARC; TARGETDIR=sparc
 	;;
 
-  x86_64-*-darwin*)
-	TARGET=X86_DARWIN; TARGETDIR=x86
-	;;
+  tile*-*)
+        TARGET=TILE; TARGETDIR=tile
+        ;;
 
-  x86_64-*-cygwin* | x86_64-*-mingw*)
-	TARGET=X86_WIN64; TARGETDIR=x86
-	# All mingw/cygwin/win32 builds require -no-undefined for sharedlib.
-	# We must also check with_cross_host to decide if this is a native
-	# or cross-build and select where to install dlls appropriately.
-	if test -n "$with_cross_host" &&
-	   test x"$with_cross_host" != x"no"; then
-	  AM_LTLDFLAGS='-no-undefined -bindir "$(toolexeclibdir)"';
-	else
-	  AM_LTLDFLAGS='-no-undefined -bindir "$(bindir)"';
-	fi
+  xtensa*-*)
+	TARGET=XTENSA; TARGETDIR=xtensa
 	;;
 
-  x86_64-*-*)
-	TARGET=X86_64; TARGETDIR=x86
-	;;
 esac
 
 AC_SUBST(AM_RUNTESTFLAGS)
@@ -219,6 +277,7 @@ if test $TARGETDIR = unknown; then
 fi
 
 AM_CONDITIONAL(MIPS,[expr x$TARGET : 'xMIPS' > /dev/null])
+AM_CONDITIONAL(BFIN, test x$TARGET = xBFIN)
 AM_CONDITIONAL(SPARC, test x$TARGET = xSPARC)
 AM_CONDITIONAL(X86, test x$TARGET = xX86)
 AM_CONDITIONAL(X86_FREEBSD, test x$TARGET = xX86_FREEBSD)
@@ -229,11 +288,14 @@ AM_CONDITIONAL(ALPHA, test x$TARGET = xALPHA)
 AM_CONDITIONAL(IA64, test x$TARGET = xIA64)
 AM_CONDITIONAL(M32R, test x$TARGET = xM32R)
 AM_CONDITIONAL(M68K, test x$TARGET = xM68K)
+AM_CONDITIONAL(MICROBLAZE, test x$TARGET = xMICROBLAZE)
+AM_CONDITIONAL(METAG, test x$TARGET = xMETAG)
 AM_CONDITIONAL(MOXIE, test x$TARGET = xMOXIE)
 AM_CONDITIONAL(POWERPC, test x$TARGET = xPOWERPC)
 AM_CONDITIONAL(POWERPC_AIX, test x$TARGET = xPOWERPC_AIX)
 AM_CONDITIONAL(POWERPC_DARWIN, test x$TARGET = xPOWERPC_DARWIN)
 AM_CONDITIONAL(POWERPC_FREEBSD, test x$TARGET = xPOWERPC_FREEBSD)
+AM_CONDITIONAL(AARCH64, test x$TARGET = xAARCH64)
 AM_CONDITIONAL(ARM, test x$TARGET = xARM)
 AM_CONDITIONAL(AVR32, test x$TARGET = xAVR32)
 AM_CONDITIONAL(LIBFFI_CRIS, test x$TARGET = xLIBFFI_CRIS)
@@ -245,6 +307,8 @@ AM_CONDITIONAL(SH64, test x$TARGET = xSH64)
 AM_CONDITIONAL(PA_LINUX, test x$TARGET = xPA_LINUX)
 AM_CONDITIONAL(PA_HPUX, test x$TARGET = xPA_HPUX)
 AM_CONDITIONAL(PA64_HPUX, test x$TARGET = xPA64_HPUX)
+AM_CONDITIONAL(TILE, test x$TARGET = xTILE)
+AM_CONDITIONAL(XTENSA, test x$TARGET = xXTENSA)
 
 AC_HEADER_STDC
 AC_CHECK_FUNCS(memcpy)
@@ -290,7 +354,7 @@ if test x$TARGET = xSPARC; then
        libffi_cv_as_register_pseudo_op, [
        libffi_cv_as_register_pseudo_op=unknown
        # Check if we have .register
-       AC_TRY_COMPILE([asm (".register %g2, #scratch");],,
+       AC_TRY_COMPILE(,[asm (".register %g2, #scratch");],
 		       [libffi_cv_as_register_pseudo_op=yes],
 		       [libffi_cv_as_register_pseudo_op=no])
     ])
@@ -303,10 +367,10 @@ fi
 if test x$TARGET = xX86 || test x$TARGET = xX86_WIN32 || test x$TARGET = xX86_64; then
     AC_CACHE_CHECK([assembler supports pc related relocs],
 	libffi_cv_as_x86_pcrel, [
-	libffi_cv_as_x86_pcrel=no
+	libffi_cv_as_x86_pcrel=yes
 	echo '.text; foo: nop; .data; .long foo-.; .text' > conftest.s
-	if $CC $CFLAGS -c conftest.s > /dev/null 2>&1; then
-	    libffi_cv_as_x86_pcrel=yes
+	if $CC $CFLAGS -c conftest.s 2>&1 | grep -i warning > /dev/null; then
+	    libffi_cv_as_x86_pcrel=no
 	fi
 	])
     if test "x$libffi_cv_as_x86_pcrel" = xyes; then
@@ -318,7 +382,7 @@ if test x$TARGET = xX86 || test x$TARGET = xX86_WIN32 || test x$TARGET = xX86_64
        libffi_cv_as_ascii_pseudo_op, [
        libffi_cv_as_ascii_pseudo_op=unknown
        # Check if we have .ascii
-       AC_TRY_COMPILE([asm (".ascii \\"string\\"");],,
+       AC_TRY_COMPILE(,[asm (".ascii \\"string\\"");],
 		       [libffi_cv_as_ascii_pseudo_op=yes],
 		       [libffi_cv_as_ascii_pseudo_op=no])
     ])
@@ -331,7 +395,7 @@ if test x$TARGET = xX86 || test x$TARGET = xX86_WIN32 || test x$TARGET = xX86_64
        libffi_cv_as_string_pseudo_op, [
        libffi_cv_as_string_pseudo_op=unknown
        # Check if we have .string
-       AC_TRY_COMPILE([asm (".string \\"string\\"");],,
+       AC_TRY_COMPILE(,[asm (".string \\"string\\"");],
 		       [libffi_cv_as_string_pseudo_op=yes],
 		       [libffi_cv_as_string_pseudo_op=no])
     ])
@@ -341,6 +405,14 @@ if test x$TARGET = xX86 || test x$TARGET = xX86_WIN32 || test x$TARGET = xX86_64
     fi
 fi
 
+# On PaX enable kernels that have MPROTECT enable we can't use PROT_EXEC.
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(pax_emutramp,
+  [  --enable-pax_emutramp       enable pax emulated trampolines, for we can't use PROT_EXEC],
+  if test "$enable_pax_emutramp" = "yes"; then
+    AC_DEFINE(FFI_MMAP_EXEC_EMUTRAMP_PAX, 1,
+      [Define this if you want to enable pax emulated trampolines])
+  fi)
+
 if test x$TARGET = xX86_WIN64; then
     LT_SYS_SYMBOL_USCORE
     if test "x$sys_symbol_underscore" = xyes; then
@@ -348,7 +420,6 @@ if test x$TARGET = xX86_WIN64; then
     fi
 fi
 
-
 FFI_EXEC_TRAMPOLINE_TABLE=0
 case "$target" in
      *arm*-apple-darwin*)
@@ -357,7 +428,7 @@ case "$target" in
                  [Cannot use PROT_EXEC on this target, so, we revert to
                    alternative means])
      ;;
-     *-apple-darwin1[[10]]* | *-*-freebsd* | *-*-kfreebsd* | *-*-openbsd* | *-pc-solaris*)
+     *-apple-darwin1* | *-*-freebsd* | *-*-kfreebsd* | *-*-openbsd* | *-pc-solaris*)
        AC_DEFINE(FFI_MMAP_EXEC_WRIT, 1,
                  [Cannot use malloc on this target, so, we revert to
                    alternative means])
@@ -386,11 +457,12 @@ if test "x$GCC" = "xyes"; then
       libffi_cv_ro_eh_frame, [
   	libffi_cv_ro_eh_frame=no
   	echo 'extern void foo (void); void bar (void) { foo (); foo (); }' > conftest.c
-  	if $CC $CFLAGS -S -fpic -fexceptions -o conftest.s conftest.c > /dev/null 2>&1; then
-  	    if grep '.section.*eh_frame.*"a"' conftest.s > /dev/null; then
-  		libffi_cv_ro_eh_frame=yes
-  	    elif grep '.section.*eh_frame.*#alloc' conftest.c \
-  		 | grep -v '#write' > /dev/null; then
+  	if $CC $CFLAGS -c -fpic -fexceptions -o conftest.o conftest.c > /dev/null 2>&1; then
+	    objdump -h conftest.o > conftest.dump 2>&1
+	    libffi_eh_frame_line=`grep -n eh_frame conftest.dump | cut -d: -f 1`
+	    libffi_test_line=`expr $libffi_eh_frame_line + 1`p
+	    sed -n $libffi_test_line conftest.dump > conftest.line
+  	    if grep READONLY conftest.line > /dev/null; then
   		libffi_cv_ro_eh_frame=yes
   	    fi
   	fi
@@ -456,6 +528,7 @@ AC_ARG_ENABLE(structs,
   if test "$enable_structs" = "no"; then
     AC_DEFINE(FFI_NO_STRUCTS, 1, [Define this is you do not want support for aggregate types.])
   fi)
+AM_CONDITIONAL(FFI_DEBUG, test "$enable_debug" = "yes")
 
 AC_ARG_ENABLE(raw-api,
 [  --disable-raw-api       make the raw api unavailable],
@@ -471,7 +544,7 @@ AC_ARG_ENABLE(purify-safety,
 
 # These variables are only ever used when we cross-build to X86_WIN32.
 # And we only support this with GCC, so...
-if test x"$GCC" != x"no"; then
+if test "x$GCC" = "xyes"; then
   if test -n "$with_cross_host" &&
      test x"$with_cross_host" != x"no"; then
     toolexecdir='$(exec_prefix)/$(target_alias)'
@@ -483,17 +556,13 @@ if test x"$GCC" != x"no"; then
   multi_os_directory=`$CC -print-multi-os-directory`
   case $multi_os_directory in
     .) ;; # Avoid trailing /.
-    *) toolexeclibdir=$toolexeclibdir/$multi_os_directory ;;
+    ../*) toolexeclibdir=$toolexeclibdir/$multi_os_directory ;;
   esac
   AC_SUBST(toolexecdir)
-  AC_SUBST(toolexeclibdir)
-fi
-
-if test "${multilib}" = "yes"; then
-  multilib_arg="--enable-multilib"
 else
-  multilib_arg=
+  toolexeclibdir='$(libdir)'
 fi
+AC_SUBST(toolexeclibdir)
 
 AC_CONFIG_COMMANDS(include, [test -d include || mkdir include])
 AC_CONFIG_COMMANDS(src, [
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/doc/libffi.info b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/doc/libffi.info
index 402f760..896a5ec 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/doc/libffi.info
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/doc/libffi.info
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ from ../libffi/doc/libffi.texi.
 This manual is for Libffi, a portable foreign-function interface
 library.
 
-   Copyright (C) 2008, 2010, 2011 Red Hat, Inc.
+   Copyright (C) 2008, 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
 
      Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
      document under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ libffi
 This manual is for Libffi, a portable foreign-function interface
 library.
 
-   Copyright (C) 2008, 2010, 2011 Red Hat, Inc.
+   Copyright (C) 2008, 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
 
      Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
      document under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
@@ -115,6 +115,8 @@ To prepare a call interface object, use the function `ffi_prep_cif'.
      want.  *note Multiple ABIs:: for more information.
 
      NARGS is the number of arguments that this function accepts.
+     `libffi' does not yet handle varargs functions; see *note Missing
+     Features:: for more information.
 
      RTYPE is a pointer to an `ffi_type' structure that describes the
      return type of the function.  *Note Types::.
@@ -127,30 +129,6 @@ To prepare a call interface object, use the function `ffi_prep_cif'.
      properly; `FFI_BAD_TYPEDEF' if one of the `ffi_type' objects is
      incorrect; or `FFI_BAD_ABI' if the ABI parameter is invalid.
 
-   If the function being called is variadic (varargs) then
-`ffi_prep_cif_var' must be used instead of `ffi_prep_cif'.
-
- -- Function: ffi_status ffi_prep_cif_var (ffi_cif *CIF, ffi_abi
-          varabi, unsigned int NFIXEDARGS, unsigned int varntotalargs,
-          ffi_type *RTYPE, ffi_type **ARGTYPES)
-     This initializes CIF according to the given parameters for a call
-     to a variadic function.  In general it's operation is the same as
-     for `ffi_prep_cif' except that:
-
-     NFIXEDARGS is the number of fixed arguments, prior to any variadic
-     arguments.  It must be greater than zero.
-
-     NTOTALARGS the total number of arguments, including variadic and
-     fixed arguments.
-
-     Note that, different cif's must be prepped for calls to the same
-     function when different numbers of arguments are passed.
-
-     Also note that a call to `ffi_prep_cif_var' with
-     NFIXEDARGS=NOTOTALARGS is NOT equivalent to a call to
-     `ffi_prep_cif'.
-
-
    To call a function using an initialized `ffi_cif', use the
 `ffi_call' function:
 
@@ -169,9 +147,7 @@ To prepare a call interface object, use the function `ffi_prep_cif'.
      AVALUES is a vector of `void *' pointers that point to the memory
      locations holding the argument values for a call.  If CIF declares
      that the function has no arguments (i.e., NARGS was 0), then
-     AVALUES is ignored.  Note that argument values may be modified by
-     the callee (for instance, structs passed by value); the burden of
-     copying pass-by-value arguments is placed on the caller.
+     AVALUES is ignored.
 
 
 File: libffi.info,  Node: Simple Example,  Next: Types,  Prev: The Basics,  Up: Using libffi
@@ -533,7 +509,9 @@ File: libffi.info,  Node: Missing Features,  Next: Index,  Prev: Using libffi,
 `libffi' is missing a few features.  We welcome patches to add support
 for these.
 
-   * Variadic closures.
+   * There is no support for calling varargs functions.  This may work
+     on some platforms, depending on how the ABI is defined, but it is
+     not reliable.
 
    * There is no support for bit fields in structures.
 
@@ -541,9 +519,6 @@ for these.
 
    * The "raw" API is undocumented.
 
-   Note that variadic support is very new and tested on a relatively
-small number of platforms.
-
 
 File: libffi.info,  Node: Index,  Prev: Missing Features,  Up: Top
 
@@ -561,12 +536,11 @@ Index
 * closure API:                           The Closure API.      (line 13)
 * closures:                              The Closure API.      (line 13)
 * FFI:                                   Introduction.         (line 31)
-* ffi_call:                              The Basics.           (line 63)
-* ffi_closure_alloc:                     The Closure API.      (line 19)
+* ffi_call:                              The Basics.           (line 41)
+* ffi_closure_alloca:                    The Closure API.      (line 19)
 * ffi_closure_free:                      The Closure API.      (line 26)
 * FFI_CLOSURES:                          The Closure API.      (line 13)
 * ffi_prep_cif:                          The Basics.           (line 16)
-* ffi_prep_cif_var:                      The Basics.           (line 39)
 * ffi_prep_closure_loc:                  The Closure API.      (line 34)
 * ffi_status <1>:                        The Closure API.      (line 37)
 * ffi_status:                            The Basics.           (line 18)
@@ -594,24 +568,24 @@ Index
 * ffi_type_void:                         Primitive Types.      (line 10)
 * Foreign Function Interface:            Introduction.         (line 31)
 * void <1>:                              The Closure API.      (line 20)
-* void:                                  The Basics.           (line 65)
+* void:                                  The Basics.           (line 43)
 
 
 
 Tag Table:
-Node: Top712
-Node: Introduction1460
-Node: Using libffi3096
-Node: The Basics3582
-Node: Simple Example7224
-Node: Types8251
-Node: Primitive Types8534
-Node: Structures10354
-Node: Type Example11214
-Node: Multiple ABIs12437
-Node: The Closure API12808
-Node: Closure Example15752
-Node: Missing Features17311
-Node: Index17764
+Node: Top706
+Node: Introduction1448
+Node: Using libffi3084
+Node: The Basics3570
+Node: Simple Example6177
+Node: Types7204
+Node: Primitive Types7487
+Node: Structures9307
+Node: Type Example10167
+Node: Multiple ABIs11390
+Node: The Closure API11761
+Node: Closure Example14705
+Node: Missing Features16264
+Node: Index16757
 
 End Tag Table
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/doc/libffi.texi b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/doc/libffi.texi
index f0e6517..5c0552b 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/doc/libffi.texi
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/doc/libffi.texi
@@ -360,7 +360,7 @@ You must first describe the structure to @samp{libffi} by creating a
 new @code{ffi_type} object for it.
 
 @tindex ffi_type
-@deftp ffi_type
+@deftp {Data type} ffi_type
 The @code{ffi_type} has the following members:
 @table @code
 @item size_t size
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/doc/stamp-vti b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/doc/stamp-vti
index e259a12..54255ba 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/doc/stamp-vti
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/doc/stamp-vti
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-@set UPDATED 11 April 2012
-@set UPDATED-MONTH April 2012
-@set EDITION 3.0.11
-@set VERSION 3.0.11
+@set UPDATED 16 March 2013
+@set UPDATED-MONTH March 2013
+@set EDITION 3.0.13
+@set VERSION 3.0.13
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/doc/version.texi b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/doc/version.texi
index e259a12..54255ba 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/doc/version.texi
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/doc/version.texi
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-@set UPDATED 11 April 2012
-@set UPDATED-MONTH April 2012
-@set EDITION 3.0.11
-@set VERSION 3.0.11
+@set UPDATED 16 March 2013
+@set UPDATED-MONTH March 2013
+@set EDITION 3.0.13
+@set VERSION 3.0.13
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/fficonfig.h.in b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/fficonfig.h.in
index 168ebc3..c77585d 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/fficonfig.h.in
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/fficonfig.h.in
@@ -20,6 +20,9 @@
 /* Cannot use PROT_EXEC on this target, so, we revert to alternative means */
 #undef FFI_EXEC_TRAMPOLINE_TABLE
 
+/* Define this if you want to enable pax emulated trampolines */
+#undef FFI_MMAP_EXEC_EMUTRAMP_PAX
+
 /* Cannot use malloc on this target, so, we revert to alternative means */
 #undef FFI_MMAP_EXEC_WRIT
 
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/include/Makefile.in b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/include/Makefile.in
index 79d493e..2c36e36 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/include/Makefile.in
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/include/Makefile.in
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
-# Makefile.in generated by automake 1.11.3 from Makefile.am.
+# Makefile.in generated by automake 1.12.2 from Makefile.am.
 # @configure_input@
 
-# Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
-# 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 1994-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
 # This Makefile.in is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 # with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
@@ -16,6 +15,23 @@
 @SET_MAKE@
 
 VPATH = @srcdir@
+am__make_dryrun = \
+  { \
+    am__dry=no; \
+    case $$MAKEFLAGS in \
+      *\\[\ \	]*) \
+        echo 'am--echo: ; @echo "AM"  OK' | $(MAKE) -f - 2>/dev/null \
+          | grep '^AM OK$$' >/dev/null || am__dry=yes;; \
+      *) \
+        for am__flg in $$MAKEFLAGS; do \
+          case $$am__flg in \
+            *=*|--*) ;; \
+            *n*) am__dry=yes; break;; \
+          esac; \
+        done;; \
+    esac; \
+    test $$am__dry = yes; \
+  }
 pkgdatadir = $(datadir)/@PACKAGE@
 pkgincludedir = $(includedir)/@PACKAGE@
 pkglibdir = $(libdir)/@PACKAGE@
@@ -37,18 +53,35 @@ host_triplet = @host@
 target_triplet = @target@
 subdir = include
 DIST_COMMON = $(srcdir)/Makefile.am $(srcdir)/Makefile.in \
-	$(srcdir)/ffi.h.in $(srcdir)/ffi_common.h
+	$(srcdir)/ffi.h.in
 ACLOCAL_M4 = $(top_srcdir)/aclocal.m4
-am__aclocal_m4_deps = $(top_srcdir)/acinclude.m4 \
+am__aclocal_m4_deps = $(top_srcdir)/m4/asmcfi.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_append_flag.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_cc_maxopt.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_cflags_warn_all.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_check_compile_flag.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_compiler_vendor.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_configure_args.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_enable_builddir.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_gcc_archflag.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_gcc_x86_cpuid.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/libtool.m4 $(top_srcdir)/m4/ltoptions.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ltsugar.m4 $(top_srcdir)/m4/ltversion.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/lt~obsolete.m4 $(top_srcdir)/acinclude.m4 \
 	$(top_srcdir)/configure.ac
 am__configure_deps = $(am__aclocal_m4_deps) $(CONFIGURE_DEPENDENCIES) \
 	$(ACLOCAL_M4)
 mkinstalldirs = $(install_sh) -d
 CONFIG_HEADER = $(top_builddir)/fficonfig.h
 CONFIG_CLEAN_FILES = ffi.h ffitarget.h
-CONFIG_CLEAN_VPATH_FILES = ffi_common.h
+CONFIG_CLEAN_VPATH_FILES =
 SOURCES =
 DIST_SOURCES =
+am__can_run_installinfo = \
+  case $$AM_UPDATE_INFO_DIR in \
+    n|no|NO) false;; \
+    *) (install-info --version) >/dev/null 2>&1;; \
+  esac
 am__vpath_adj_setup = srcdirstrip=`echo "$(srcdir)" | sed 's|.|.|g'`;
 am__vpath_adj = case $$p in \
     $(srcdir)/*) f=`echo "$$p" | sed "s|^$$srcdirstrip/||"`;; \
@@ -145,6 +178,7 @@ PACKAGE_TARNAME = @PACKAGE_TARNAME@
 PACKAGE_URL = @PACKAGE_URL@
 PACKAGE_VERSION = @PACKAGE_VERSION@
 PATH_SEPARATOR = @PATH_SEPARATOR@
+PRTDIAG = @PRTDIAG@
 RANLIB = @RANLIB@
 SED = @SED@
 SET_MAKE = @SET_MAKE@
@@ -165,6 +199,7 @@ am__leading_dot = @am__leading_dot@
 am__quote = @am__quote@
 am__tar = @am__tar@
 am__untar = @am__untar@
+ax_enable_builddir_sed = @ax_enable_builddir_sed@
 bindir = @bindir@
 build = @build@
 build_alias = @build_alias@
@@ -200,6 +235,7 @@ psdir = @psdir@
 sbindir = @sbindir@
 sharedstatedir = @sharedstatedir@
 srcdir = @srcdir@
+sys_symbol_underscore = @sys_symbol_underscore@
 sysconfdir = @sysconfdir@
 target = @target@
 target_alias = @target_alias@
@@ -259,8 +295,11 @@ clean-libtool:
 	-rm -rf .libs _libs
 install-nodist_includesHEADERS: $(nodist_includes_HEADERS)
 	@$(NORMAL_INSTALL)
-	test -z "$(includesdir)" || $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(includesdir)"
 	@list='$(nodist_includes_HEADERS)'; test -n "$(includesdir)" || list=; \
+	if test -n "$$list"; then \
+	  echo " $(MKDIR_P) '$(DESTDIR)$(includesdir)'"; \
+	  $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(includesdir)" || exit 1; \
+	fi; \
 	for p in $$list; do \
 	  if test -f "$$p"; then d=; else d="$(srcdir)/"; fi; \
 	  echo "$$d$$p"; \
@@ -325,6 +364,20 @@ GTAGS:
 	  && $(am__cd) $(top_srcdir) \
 	  && gtags -i $(GTAGS_ARGS) "$$here"
 
+cscopelist:  $(HEADERS) $(SOURCES) $(LISP)
+	list='$(SOURCES) $(HEADERS) $(LISP)'; \
+	case "$(srcdir)" in \
+	  [\\/]* | ?:[\\/]*) sdir="$(srcdir)" ;; \
+	  *) sdir=$(subdir)/$(srcdir) ;; \
+	esac; \
+	for i in $$list; do \
+	  if test -f "$$i"; then \
+	    echo "$(subdir)/$$i"; \
+	  else \
+	    echo "$$sdir/$$i"; \
+	  fi; \
+	done >> $(top_builddir)/cscope.files
+
 distclean-tags:
 	-rm -f TAGS ID GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS GPATH tags
 
@@ -465,7 +518,7 @@ uninstall-am: uninstall-nodist_includesHEADERS
 .MAKE: install-am install-strip
 
 .PHONY: CTAGS GTAGS all all-am check check-am clean clean-generic \
-	clean-libtool ctags distclean distclean-generic \
+	clean-libtool cscopelist ctags distclean distclean-generic \
 	distclean-libtool distclean-tags distdir dvi dvi-am html \
 	html-am info info-am install install-am install-data \
 	install-data-am install-dvi install-dvi-am install-exec \
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/include/ffi_common.h b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/include/ffi_common.h
index c179d68..650ca69 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/include/ffi_common.h
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/include/ffi_common.h
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ typedef struct
 } extended_cif;
 
 /* Terse sized type definitions.  */
-#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__sgi)
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__sgi) || defined(__SUNPRO_C)
 typedef unsigned char UINT8;
 typedef signed char   SINT8;
 typedef unsigned short UINT16;
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/libffi.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/libffi.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj
index b8e4902..14c39a2 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/libffi.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/libffi.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj
@@ -12,17 +12,12 @@
 		6C43CBDE1534F76F00162364 /* trampoline.S in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 6C43CBC01534F76F00162364 /* trampoline.S */; };
 		6C43CBE61534F76F00162364 /* darwin.S in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 6C43CBC91534F76F00162364 /* darwin.S */; };
 		6C43CBE81534F76F00162364 /* ffi.c in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 6C43CBCB1534F76F00162364 /* ffi.c */; };
-		6C43CBE91534F76F00162364 /* ffi64.c in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 6C43CBCC1534F76F00162364 /* ffi64.c */; };
 		6C43CC1F1534F77800162364 /* darwin.S in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 6C43CC051534F77800162364 /* darwin.S */; };
 		6C43CC201534F77800162364 /* darwin64.S in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 6C43CC061534F77800162364 /* darwin64.S */; };
 		6C43CC211534F77800162364 /* ffi.c in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 6C43CC071534F77800162364 /* ffi.c */; };
 		6C43CC221534F77800162364 /* ffi64.c in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 6C43CC081534F77800162364 /* ffi64.c */; };
 		6C43CC2F1534F7BE00162364 /* closures.c in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 6C43CC281534F7BE00162364 /* closures.c */; };
 		6C43CC301534F7BE00162364 /* closures.c in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 6C43CC281534F7BE00162364 /* closures.c */; };
-		6C43CC311534F7BE00162364 /* debug.c in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 6C43CC291534F7BE00162364 /* debug.c */; };
-		6C43CC321534F7BE00162364 /* debug.c in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 6C43CC291534F7BE00162364 /* debug.c */; };
-		6C43CC331534F7BE00162364 /* dlmalloc.c in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 6C43CC2A1534F7BE00162364 /* dlmalloc.c */; };
-		6C43CC341534F7BE00162364 /* dlmalloc.c in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 6C43CC2A1534F7BE00162364 /* dlmalloc.c */; };
 		6C43CC351534F7BE00162364 /* java_raw_api.c in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 6C43CC2B1534F7BE00162364 /* java_raw_api.c */; };
 		6C43CC361534F7BE00162364 /* java_raw_api.c in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 6C43CC2B1534F7BE00162364 /* java_raw_api.c */; };
 		6C43CC371534F7BE00162364 /* prep_cif.c in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 6C43CC2C1534F7BE00162364 /* prep_cif.c */; };
@@ -61,14 +56,11 @@
 		6C43CBC01534F76F00162364 /* trampoline.S */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.asm; path = trampoline.S; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
 		6C43CBC91534F76F00162364 /* darwin.S */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.asm; path = darwin.S; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
 		6C43CBCB1534F76F00162364 /* ffi.c */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.c; path = ffi.c; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
-		6C43CBCC1534F76F00162364 /* ffi64.c */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.c; path = ffi64.c; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
 		6C43CC051534F77800162364 /* darwin.S */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.asm; path = darwin.S; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
 		6C43CC061534F77800162364 /* darwin64.S */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.asm; path = darwin64.S; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
 		6C43CC071534F77800162364 /* ffi.c */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.c; path = ffi.c; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
 		6C43CC081534F77800162364 /* ffi64.c */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.c; path = ffi64.c; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
 		6C43CC281534F7BE00162364 /* closures.c */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.c; name = closures.c; path = src/closures.c; sourceTree = SOURCE_ROOT; };
-		6C43CC291534F7BE00162364 /* debug.c */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.c; name = debug.c; path = src/debug.c; sourceTree = SOURCE_ROOT; };
-		6C43CC2A1534F7BE00162364 /* dlmalloc.c */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.c; name = dlmalloc.c; path = src/dlmalloc.c; sourceTree = SOURCE_ROOT; };
 		6C43CC2B1534F7BE00162364 /* java_raw_api.c */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.c; name = java_raw_api.c; path = src/java_raw_api.c; sourceTree = SOURCE_ROOT; };
 		6C43CC2C1534F7BE00162364 /* prep_cif.c */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.c; name = prep_cif.c; path = src/prep_cif.c; sourceTree = SOURCE_ROOT; };
 		6C43CC2D1534F7BE00162364 /* raw_api.c */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.c; name = raw_api.c; path = src/raw_api.c; sourceTree = SOURCE_ROOT; };
@@ -149,7 +141,6 @@
 			children = (
 				6C43CBC91534F76F00162364 /* darwin.S */,
 				6C43CBCB1534F76F00162364 /* ffi.c */,
-				6C43CBCC1534F76F00162364 /* ffi64.c */,
 			);
 			path = x86;
 			sourceTree = "<group>";
@@ -187,8 +178,6 @@
 			isa = PBXGroup;
 			children = (
 				6C43CC281534F7BE00162364 /* closures.c */,
-				6C43CC291534F7BE00162364 /* debug.c */,
-				6C43CC2A1534F7BE00162364 /* dlmalloc.c */,
 				6C43CC2B1534F7BE00162364 /* java_raw_api.c */,
 				6C43CC2C1534F7BE00162364 /* prep_cif.c */,
 				6C43CC2D1534F7BE00162364 /* raw_api.c */,
@@ -412,8 +401,6 @@
 				6C43CC211534F77800162364 /* ffi.c in Sources */,
 				6C43CC221534F77800162364 /* ffi64.c in Sources */,
 				6C43CC301534F7BE00162364 /* closures.c in Sources */,
-				6C43CC321534F7BE00162364 /* debug.c in Sources */,
-				6C43CC341534F7BE00162364 /* dlmalloc.c in Sources */,
 				6C43CC361534F7BE00162364 /* java_raw_api.c in Sources */,
 				6C43CC381534F7BE00162364 /* prep_cif.c in Sources */,
 				6C43CC3A1534F7BE00162364 /* raw_api.c in Sources */,
@@ -430,10 +417,7 @@
 				6C43CBDE1534F76F00162364 /* trampoline.S in Sources */,
 				6C43CBE61534F76F00162364 /* darwin.S in Sources */,
 				6C43CBE81534F76F00162364 /* ffi.c in Sources */,
-				6C43CBE91534F76F00162364 /* ffi64.c in Sources */,
 				6C43CC2F1534F7BE00162364 /* closures.c in Sources */,
-				6C43CC311534F7BE00162364 /* debug.c in Sources */,
-				6C43CC331534F7BE00162364 /* dlmalloc.c in Sources */,
 				6C43CC351534F7BE00162364 /* java_raw_api.c in Sources */,
 				6C43CC371534F7BE00162364 /* prep_cif.c in Sources */,
 				6C43CC391534F7BE00162364 /* raw_api.c in Sources */,
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/libtool-ldflags b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/libtool-ldflags
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e32e37b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/libtool-ldflags
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+#! /bin/sh
+
+# Script to translate LDFLAGS into a form suitable for use with libtool.
+
+# Copyright (C) 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+#
+# This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+# 
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+# 
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, 
+# MA 02110-1301, USA. 
+
+# Contributed by CodeSourcery, LLC.
+
+# This script is designed to be used from a Makefile that uses libtool
+# to build libraries as follows: 
+#
+#   LTLDFLAGS = $(shell libtool-ldflags $(LDFLAGS))
+#
+# Then, use (LTLDFLAGS) in place of $(LDFLAGS) in your link line.
+
+# The output of the script.  This string is built up as we process the
+# arguments.
+result=
+prev_arg=
+
+for arg
+do
+    case $arg in
+	-f*|--*)
+	    # Libtool does not ascribe any special meaning options
+	    # that begin with -f or with a double-dash.  So, it will
+	    # think these options are linker options, and prefix them
+	    # with "-Wl,".  Then, the compiler driver will ignore the
+	    # options.  So, we prefix these options with -Xcompiler to
+	    # make clear to libtool that they are in fact compiler
+	    # options.
+	    case $prev_arg in
+		-Xpreprocessor|-Xcompiler|-Xlinker)
+		    # This option is already prefixed; don't prefix it again.
+		    ;;
+		*)
+		    result="$result -Xcompiler"
+		    ;;
+	    esac
+	    ;;
+	*)
+	    # We do not want to add -Xcompiler to other options because
+	    # that would prevent libtool itself from recognizing them.
+	    ;;
+    esac
+    prev_arg=$arg
+
+    # If $(LDFLAGS) is (say):
+    #   a "b'c d" e
+    # then the user expects that:
+    #   $(LD) $(LDFLAGS)
+    # will pass three arguments to $(LD):
+    #   1) a
+    #   2) b'c d
+    #   3) e
+    # We must ensure, therefore, that the arguments are appropriately
+    # quoted so that using:
+    #   libtool --mode=link ... $(LTLDFLAGS)
+    # will result in the same number of arguments being passed to
+    # libtool.   In other words, when this script was invoked, the shell 
+    # removed one level of quoting, present in $(LDFLAGS); we have to put 
+    # it back.
+
+    # Quote any embedded single quotes.
+    case $arg in
+	*"'"*)
+	    # The following command creates the script:
+	    #   1s,^X,,;s|'|'"'"'|g
+	    # which removes a leading X, and then quotes and embedded single
+	    # quotes.
+	    sed_script="1s,^X,,;s|'|'\"'\"'|g"
+	    # Add a leading "X" so that if $arg starts with a dash,
+	    # the echo command will not try to interpret the argument
+	    # as a command-line option.
+	    arg="X$arg"
+	    # Generate the quoted string.
+	    quoted_arg=`echo "$arg" | sed -e "$sed_script"`
+	    ;;
+	*)
+	    quoted_arg=$arg
+	    ;;
+    esac
+    # Surround the entire argument with single quotes.
+    quoted_arg="'"$quoted_arg"'" 
+
+    # Add it to the string.
+    result="$result $quoted_arg"
+done
+
+# Output the string we have built up.
+echo "$result"
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/libtool-version b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/libtool-version
index 95f48c5..e784fc4 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/libtool-version
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/libtool-version
@@ -26,4 +26,4 @@
 #    release, then set age to 0.
 #
 # CURRENT:REVISION:AGE
-6:0:0
+6:1:0
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/ltmain.sh b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/ltmain.sh
index c2852d8..63ae69d 100644..100755
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/ltmain.sh
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/ltmain.sh
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
 #         compiler:		$LTCC
 #         compiler flags:		$LTCFLAGS
 #         linker:		$LD (gnu? $with_gnu_ld)
-#         $progname:	(GNU libtool) 2.4.2 Debian-2.4.2-1ubuntu1
+#         $progname:	(GNU libtool) 2.4.2
 #         automake:	$automake_version
 #         autoconf:	$autoconf_version
 #
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
 
 PROGRAM=libtool
 PACKAGE=libtool
-VERSION="2.4.2 Debian-2.4.2-1ubuntu1"
+VERSION=2.4.2
 TIMESTAMP=""
 package_revision=1.3337
 
@@ -6124,10 +6124,7 @@ func_mode_link ()
 	case $pass in
 	dlopen) libs="$dlfiles" ;;
 	dlpreopen) libs="$dlprefiles" ;;
-	link)
-	  libs="$deplibs %DEPLIBS%"
-	  test "X$link_all_deplibs" != Xno && libs="$libs $dependency_libs"
-	  ;;
+	link) libs="$deplibs %DEPLIBS% $dependency_libs" ;;
 	esac
       fi
       if test "$linkmode,$pass" = "lib,dlpreopen"; then
@@ -6447,19 +6444,19 @@ func_mode_link ()
 	    # It is a libtool convenience library, so add in its objects.
 	    func_append convenience " $ladir/$objdir/$old_library"
 	    func_append old_convenience " $ladir/$objdir/$old_library"
-	    tmp_libs=
-	    for deplib in $dependency_libs; do
-	      deplibs="$deplib $deplibs"
-	      if $opt_preserve_dup_deps ; then
-		case "$tmp_libs " in
-		*" $deplib "*) func_append specialdeplibs " $deplib" ;;
-		esac
-	      fi
-	      func_append tmp_libs " $deplib"
-	    done
 	  elif test "$linkmode" != prog && test "$linkmode" != lib; then
 	    func_fatal_error "\`$lib' is not a convenience library"
 	  fi
+	  tmp_libs=
+	  for deplib in $dependency_libs; do
+	    deplibs="$deplib $deplibs"
+	    if $opt_preserve_dup_deps ; then
+	      case "$tmp_libs " in
+	      *" $deplib "*) func_append specialdeplibs " $deplib" ;;
+	      esac
+	    fi
+	    func_append tmp_libs " $deplib"
+	  done
 	  continue
 	fi # $pass = conv
 
@@ -7352,9 +7349,6 @@ func_mode_link ()
 	    revision="$number_minor"
 	    lt_irix_increment=no
 	    ;;
-	  *)
-	    func_fatal_configuration "$modename: unknown library version type \`$version_type'"
-	    ;;
 	  esac
 	  ;;
 	no)
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/m4/ax_cc_maxopt.m4 b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/m4/ax_cc_maxopt.m4
index 4e75327..62e3b53 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/m4/ax_cc_maxopt.m4
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/m4/ax_cc_maxopt.m4
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
 #   modified version of the Autoconf Macro, you may extend this special
 #   exception to the GPL to apply to your modified version as well.
 
-#serial 12
+#serial 13
 
 AC_DEFUN([AX_CC_MAXOPT],
 [
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ AC_REQUIRE([AX_COMPILER_VENDOR])
 AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST])
 
 AC_ARG_ENABLE(portable-binary, [AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-portable-binary], [disable compiler optimizations that would produce unportable binaries])],
-	acx_maxopt_portable=$withval, acx_maxopt_portable=no)
+	acx_maxopt_portable=$enableval, acx_maxopt_portable=no)
 
 # Try to determine "good" native compiler flags if none specified via CFLAGS
 if test "$ac_test_CFLAGS" != "set"; then
@@ -141,7 +141,8 @@ if test "$ac_test_CFLAGS" != "set"; then
      CFLAGS="-O3 -fomit-frame-pointer"
 
      # -malign-double for x86 systems
-     AX_CHECK_COMPILE_FLAG(-malign-double, CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -malign-double")
+     # LIBFFI -- DON'T DO THIS - CHANGES ABI
+     # AX_CHECK_COMPILE_FLAG(-malign-double, CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -malign-double")
 
      #  -fstrict-aliasing for gcc-2.95+
      AX_CHECK_COMPILE_FLAG(-fstrict-aliasing,
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/m4/ax_cflags_warn_all.m4 b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/m4/ax_cflags_warn_all.m4
index c22e37f..0fa3e18 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/m4/ax_cflags_warn_all.m4
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/m4/ax_cflags_warn_all.m4
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@
 #   modified version of the Autoconf Macro, you may extend this special
 #   exception to the GPL to apply to your modified version as well.
 
-#serial 13
+#serial 14
 
 AC_DEFUN([AX_FLAGS_WARN_ALL],[dnl
 AS_VAR_PUSHDEF([FLAGS],[_AC_LANG_PREFIX[]FLAGS])dnl
@@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ done
 FLAGS="$ac_save_[]FLAGS"
 ])
 AS_VAR_POPDEF([FLAGS])dnl
+AC_REQUIRE([AX_APPEND_FLAG])
 case ".$VAR" in
      .ok|.ok,*) m4_ifvaln($3,$3) ;;
    .|.no|.no,*) m4_default($4,[m4_ifval($2,[AX_APPEND_FLAG([$2], [$1])])]) ;;
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/m4/ax_gcc_archflag.m4 b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/m4/ax_gcc_archflag.m4
index 2611bab..3fd050e 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/m4/ax_gcc_archflag.m4
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/m4/ax_gcc_archflag.m4
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
 #
 #   Copyright (c) 2008 Steven G. Johnson <stevenj@alum.mit.edu>
 #   Copyright (c) 2008 Matteo Frigo
+#   Copyright (c) 2012 Tsukasa Oi
 #
 #   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 #   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
@@ -63,7 +64,7 @@
 #   modified version of the Autoconf Macro, you may extend this special
 #   exception to the GPL to apply to your modified version as well.
 
-#serial 10
+#serial 11
 
 AC_DEFUN([AX_GCC_ARCHFLAG],
 [AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC])
@@ -84,7 +85,7 @@ if test "x$ax_gcc_arch" = xyes; then
 ax_gcc_arch=""
 if test "$cross_compiling" = no; then
 case $host_cpu in
-  i[[3456]]86*|x86_64*) # use cpuid codes, in part from x86info-1.7 by D. Jones
+  i[[3456]]86*|x86_64*) # use cpuid codes
      AX_GCC_X86_CPUID(0)
      AX_GCC_X86_CPUID(1)
      case $ax_cv_gcc_x86_cpuid_0 in
@@ -92,18 +93,24 @@ case $host_cpu in
           case $ax_cv_gcc_x86_cpuid_1 in
 	    *5[[48]]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium-mmx pentium" ;;
 	    *5??:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch=pentium ;;
-	    *6[[3456]]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium2 pentiumpro" ;;
-	    *6a?:*[[01]]:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium2 pentiumpro" ;;
-	    *6a?:*[[234]]:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium3 pentiumpro" ;;
-	    *6[[9d]]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium-m pentium3 pentiumpro" ;;
-	    *6[[78b]]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium3 pentiumpro" ;;
-	    *6??:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch=pentiumpro ;;
-            *f3[[347]]:*:*:*|*f4[1347]:*:*:*)
+	    *0?6[[3456]]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium2 pentiumpro" ;;
+	    *0?6a?:*[[01]]:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium2 pentiumpro" ;;
+	    *0?6a?:*[[234]]:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium3 pentiumpro" ;;
+	    *0?6[[9de]]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium-m pentium3 pentiumpro" ;;
+	    *0?6[[78b]]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium3 pentiumpro" ;;
+	    *0?6f?:*:*:*|*1?66?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="core2 pentium-m pentium3 pentiumpro" ;;
+	    *1?6[[7d]]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="penryn core2 pentium-m pentium3 pentiumpro" ;;
+	    *1?6[[aef]]?:*:*:*|*2?6[[5cef]]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="corei7 core2 pentium-m pentium3 pentiumpro" ;;
+	    *1?6c?:*:*:*|*[[23]]?66?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="atom core2 pentium-m pentium3 pentiumpro" ;;
+	    *2?6[[ad]]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="corei7-avx corei7 core2 pentium-m pentium3 pentiumpro" ;;
+	    *0?6??:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch=pentiumpro ;;
+	    *6??:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="core2 pentiumpro" ;;
+	    ?000?f3[[347]]:*:*:*|?000?f4[1347]:*:*:*|?000?f6?:*:*:*)
 		case $host_cpu in
-                  x86_64*) ax_gcc_arch="nocona pentium4 pentiumpro" ;;
-                  *) ax_gcc_arch="prescott pentium4 pentiumpro" ;;
-                esac ;;
-            *f??:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium4 pentiumpro";;
+	          x86_64*) ax_gcc_arch="nocona pentium4 pentiumpro" ;;
+	          *) ax_gcc_arch="prescott pentium4 pentiumpro" ;;
+	        esac ;;
+	    ?000?f??:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="pentium4 pentiumpro";;
           esac ;;
        *:68747541:*:*) # AMD
           case $ax_cv_gcc_x86_cpuid_1 in
@@ -121,10 +128,13 @@ case $host_cpu in
 			ax_gcc_arch="athlon-xp athlon-4 athlon k7" ;;
                  *) ax_gcc_arch="athlon-4 athlon k7" ;;
 	       esac ;;
-	    *f[[4cef8b]]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="athlon64 k8" ;;
-	    *f5?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="opteron k8" ;;
-	    *f7?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="athlon-fx opteron k8" ;;
-	    *f??:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="k8" ;;
+	    ?00??f[[4cef8b]]?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="athlon64 k8" ;;
+	    ?00??f5?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="opteron k8" ;;
+	    ?00??f7?:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="athlon-fx opteron k8" ;;
+	    ?00??f??:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="k8" ;;
+	    ?05??f??:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="btver1 amdfam10 k8" ;;
+	    ?06??f??:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="bdver1 amdfam10 k8" ;;
+	    *f??:*:*:*) ax_gcc_arch="amdfam10 k8" ;;
           esac ;;
 	*:746e6543:*:*) # IDT
 	   case $ax_cv_gcc_x86_cpuid_1 in
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/m4/libtool.m4 b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/m4/libtool.m4
index 828104c..3318f27 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/m4/libtool.m4
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/m4/libtool.m4
@@ -1324,7 +1324,14 @@ s390*-*linux*|s390*-*tpf*|sparc*-*linux*)
 	    LD="${LD-ld} -m elf_i386_fbsd"
 	    ;;
 	  x86_64-*linux*)
-	    LD="${LD-ld} -m elf_i386"
+	    case `/usr/bin/file conftest.o` in
+	      *x86-64*)
+	         LD="${LD-ld} -m elf32_x86_64"
+	         ;;
+	      *)
+	         LD="${LD-ld} -m elf_i386"
+	         ;;
+	    esac
 	    ;;
 	  ppc64-*linux*|powerpc64-*linux*)
 	    LD="${LD-ld} -m elf32ppclinux"
@@ -1688,7 +1695,8 @@ AC_CACHE_VAL([lt_cv_sys_max_cmd_len], [dnl
     ;;
   *)
     lt_cv_sys_max_cmd_len=`(getconf ARG_MAX) 2> /dev/null`
-    if test -n "$lt_cv_sys_max_cmd_len"; then
+    if test -n "$lt_cv_sys_max_cmd_len" && \
+      test undefined != "$lt_cv_sys_max_cmd_len"; then
       lt_cv_sys_max_cmd_len=`expr $lt_cv_sys_max_cmd_len \/ 4`
       lt_cv_sys_max_cmd_len=`expr $lt_cv_sys_max_cmd_len \* 3`
     else
@@ -2669,10 +2677,14 @@ linux* | k*bsd*-gnu | kopensolaris*-gnu)
   # before this can be enabled.
   hardcode_into_libs=yes
 
+  # Add ABI-specific directories to the system library path.
+  sys_lib_dlsearch_path_spec="/lib64 /usr/lib64 /lib /usr/lib"
+
   # Append ld.so.conf contents to the search path
   if test -f /etc/ld.so.conf; then
     lt_ld_extra=`awk '/^include / { system(sprintf("cd /etc; cat %s 2>/dev/null", \[$]2)); skip = 1; } { if (!skip) print \[$]0; skip = 0; }' < /etc/ld.so.conf | $SED -e 's/#.*//;/^[	 ]*hwcap[	 ]/d;s/[:,	]/ /g;s/=[^=]*$//;s/=[^= ]* / /g;s/"//g;/^$/d' | tr '\n' ' '`
-    sys_lib_dlsearch_path_spec="/lib /usr/lib $lt_ld_extra"
+    sys_lib_dlsearch_path_spec="$sys_lib_dlsearch_path_spec $lt_ld_extra"
+
   fi
 
   # We used to test for /lib/ld.so.1 and disable shared libraries on
@@ -2684,18 +2696,6 @@ linux* | k*bsd*-gnu | kopensolaris*-gnu)
   dynamic_linker='GNU/Linux ld.so'
   ;;
 
-netbsdelf*-gnu)
-  version_type=linux
-  need_lib_prefix=no
-  need_version=no
-  library_names_spec='${libname}${release}${shared_ext}$versuffix ${libname}${release}${shared_ext}$major ${libname}${shared_ext}'
-  soname_spec='${libname}${release}${shared_ext}$major'
-  shlibpath_var=LD_LIBRARY_PATH
-  shlibpath_overrides_runpath=no
-  hardcode_into_libs=yes
-  dynamic_linker='NetBSD ld.elf_so'
-  ;;
-
 netbsd*)
   version_type=sunos
   need_lib_prefix=no
@@ -3301,7 +3301,7 @@ linux* | k*bsd*-gnu | kopensolaris*-gnu)
   lt_cv_deplibs_check_method=pass_all
   ;;
 
-netbsd* | netbsdelf*-gnu)
+netbsd*)
   if echo __ELF__ | $CC -E - | $GREP __ELF__ > /dev/null; then
     lt_cv_deplibs_check_method='match_pattern /lib[[^/]]+(\.so\.[[0-9]]+\.[[0-9]]+|_pic\.a)$'
   else
@@ -4113,7 +4113,7 @@ m4_if([$1], [CXX], [
 	    ;;
 	esac
 	;;
-      netbsd* | netbsdelf*-gnu)
+      netbsd*)
 	;;
       *qnx* | *nto*)
         # QNX uses GNU C++, but need to define -shared option too, otherwise
@@ -4590,9 +4590,6 @@ m4_if([$1], [CXX], [
       ;;
     esac
     ;;
-  linux* | k*bsd*-gnu | gnu*)
-    _LT_TAGVAR(link_all_deplibs, $1)=no
-    ;;
   *)
     _LT_TAGVAR(export_symbols_cmds, $1)='$NM $libobjs $convenience | $global_symbol_pipe | $SED '\''s/.* //'\'' | sort | uniq > $export_symbols'
     ;;
@@ -4655,9 +4652,6 @@ dnl Note also adjust exclude_expsyms for C++ above.
   openbsd*)
     with_gnu_ld=no
     ;;
-  linux* | k*bsd*-gnu | gnu*)
-    _LT_TAGVAR(link_all_deplibs, $1)=no
-    ;;
   esac
 
   _LT_TAGVAR(ld_shlibs, $1)=yes
@@ -4879,7 +4873,7 @@ _LT_EOF
       fi
       ;;
 
-    netbsd* | netbsdelf*-gnu)
+    netbsd*)
       if echo __ELF__ | $CC -E - | $GREP __ELF__ >/dev/null; then
 	_LT_TAGVAR(archive_cmds, $1)='$LD -Bshareable $libobjs $deplibs $linker_flags -o $lib'
 	wlarc=
@@ -5056,7 +5050,6 @@ _LT_EOF
 	if test "$aix_use_runtimelinking" = yes; then
 	  shared_flag="$shared_flag "'${wl}-G'
 	fi
-	_LT_TAGVAR(link_all_deplibs, $1)=no
       else
 	# not using gcc
 	if test "$host_cpu" = ia64; then
@@ -5361,7 +5354,7 @@ _LT_EOF
       _LT_TAGVAR(link_all_deplibs, $1)=yes
       ;;
 
-    netbsd* | netbsdelf*-gnu)
+    netbsd*)
       if echo __ELF__ | $CC -E - | $GREP __ELF__ >/dev/null; then
 	_LT_TAGVAR(archive_cmds, $1)='$LD -Bshareable -o $lib $libobjs $deplibs $linker_flags'  # a.out
       else
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/man/Makefile.in b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/man/Makefile.in
index b29fb15..c02e1f2 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/man/Makefile.in
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/man/Makefile.in
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
-# Makefile.in generated by automake 1.11.3 from Makefile.am.
+# Makefile.in generated by automake 1.12.2 from Makefile.am.
 # @configure_input@
 
-# Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
-# 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 1994-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
 # This Makefile.in is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 # with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
@@ -15,6 +14,23 @@
 
 @SET_MAKE@
 VPATH = @srcdir@
+am__make_dryrun = \
+  { \
+    am__dry=no; \
+    case $$MAKEFLAGS in \
+      *\\[\ \	]*) \
+        echo 'am--echo: ; @echo "AM"  OK' | $(MAKE) -f - 2>/dev/null \
+          | grep '^AM OK$$' >/dev/null || am__dry=yes;; \
+      *) \
+        for am__flg in $$MAKEFLAGS; do \
+          case $$am__flg in \
+            *=*|--*) ;; \
+            *n*) am__dry=yes; break;; \
+          esac; \
+        done;; \
+    esac; \
+    test $$am__dry = yes; \
+  }
 pkgdatadir = $(datadir)/@PACKAGE@
 pkgincludedir = $(includedir)/@PACKAGE@
 pkglibdir = $(libdir)/@PACKAGE@
@@ -37,7 +53,19 @@ target_triplet = @target@
 subdir = man
 DIST_COMMON = $(srcdir)/Makefile.am $(srcdir)/Makefile.in
 ACLOCAL_M4 = $(top_srcdir)/aclocal.m4
-am__aclocal_m4_deps = $(top_srcdir)/acinclude.m4 \
+am__aclocal_m4_deps = $(top_srcdir)/m4/asmcfi.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_append_flag.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_cc_maxopt.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_cflags_warn_all.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_check_compile_flag.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_compiler_vendor.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_configure_args.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_enable_builddir.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_gcc_archflag.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ax_gcc_x86_cpuid.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/libtool.m4 $(top_srcdir)/m4/ltoptions.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/ltsugar.m4 $(top_srcdir)/m4/ltversion.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/m4/lt~obsolete.m4 $(top_srcdir)/acinclude.m4 \
 	$(top_srcdir)/configure.ac
 am__configure_deps = $(am__aclocal_m4_deps) $(CONFIGURE_DEPENDENCIES) \
 	$(ACLOCAL_M4)
@@ -47,6 +75,11 @@ CONFIG_CLEAN_FILES =
 CONFIG_CLEAN_VPATH_FILES =
 SOURCES =
 DIST_SOURCES =
+am__can_run_installinfo = \
+  case $$AM_UPDATE_INFO_DIR in \
+    n|no|NO) false;; \
+    *) (install-info --version) >/dev/null 2>&1;; \
+  esac
 am__vpath_adj_setup = srcdirstrip=`echo "$(srcdir)" | sed 's|.|.|g'`;
 am__vpath_adj = case $$p in \
     $(srcdir)/*) f=`echo "$$p" | sed "s|^$$srcdirstrip/||"`;; \
@@ -143,6 +176,7 @@ PACKAGE_TARNAME = @PACKAGE_TARNAME@
 PACKAGE_URL = @PACKAGE_URL@
 PACKAGE_VERSION = @PACKAGE_VERSION@
 PATH_SEPARATOR = @PATH_SEPARATOR@
+PRTDIAG = @PRTDIAG@
 RANLIB = @RANLIB@
 SED = @SED@
 SET_MAKE = @SET_MAKE@
@@ -163,6 +197,7 @@ am__leading_dot = @am__leading_dot@
 am__quote = @am__quote@
 am__tar = @am__tar@
 am__untar = @am__untar@
+ax_enable_builddir_sed = @ax_enable_builddir_sed@
 bindir = @bindir@
 build = @build@
 build_alias = @build_alias@
@@ -198,6 +233,7 @@ psdir = @psdir@
 sbindir = @sbindir@
 sharedstatedir = @sharedstatedir@
 srcdir = @srcdir@
+sys_symbol_underscore = @sys_symbol_underscore@
 sysconfdir = @sysconfdir@
 target = @target@
 target_alias = @target_alias@
@@ -253,11 +289,18 @@ clean-libtool:
 	-rm -rf .libs _libs
 install-man3: $(man_MANS)
 	@$(NORMAL_INSTALL)
-	test -z "$(man3dir)" || $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(man3dir)"
-	@list=''; test -n "$(man3dir)" || exit 0; \
-	{ for i in $$list; do echo "$$i"; done; \
-	l2='$(man_MANS)'; for i in $$l2; do echo "$$i"; done | \
-	  sed -n '/\.3[a-z]*$$/p'; \
+	@list1=''; \
+	list2='$(man_MANS)'; \
+	test -n "$(man3dir)" \
+	  && test -n "`echo $$list1$$list2`" \
+	  || exit 0; \
+	echo " $(MKDIR_P) '$(DESTDIR)$(man3dir)'"; \
+	$(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(man3dir)" || exit 1; \
+	{ for i in $$list1; do echo "$$i"; done;  \
+	if test -n "$$list2"; then \
+	  for i in $$list2; do echo "$$i"; done \
+	    | sed -n '/\.3[a-z]*$$/p'; \
+	fi; \
 	} | while read p; do \
 	  if test -f $$p; then d=; else d="$(srcdir)/"; fi; \
 	  echo "$$d$$p"; echo "$$p"; \
@@ -293,6 +336,8 @@ TAGS:
 ctags: CTAGS
 CTAGS:
 
+cscope cscopelist:
+
 
 distdir: $(DISTFILES)
 	@list='$(MANS)'; if test -n "$$list"; then \
@@ -301,10 +346,10 @@ distdir: $(DISTFILES)
 	    if test -f "$$d$$p"; then echo "$$d$$p"; else :; fi; done`; \
 	  if test -n "$$list" && \
 	    grep 'ab help2man is required to generate this page' $$list >/dev/null; then \
-	    echo "error: found man pages containing the \`missing help2man' replacement text:" >&2; \
+	    echo "error: found man pages containing the 'missing help2man' replacement text:" >&2; \
 	    grep -l 'ab help2man is required to generate this page' $$list | sed 's/^/         /' >&2; \
 	    echo "       to fix them, install help2man, remove and regenerate the man pages;" >&2; \
-	    echo "       typically \`make maintainer-clean' will remove them" >&2; \
+	    echo "       typically 'make maintainer-clean' will remove them" >&2; \
 	    exit 1; \
 	  else :; fi; \
 	else :; fi
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/man/ffi_prep_cif.3 b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/man/ffi_prep_cif.3
index e1bdbd7..ab2be8a 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/man/ffi_prep_cif.3
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/man/ffi_prep_cif.3
@@ -61,10 +61,8 @@ does not refer to a valid ABI,
 .Nm FFI_BAD_ABI
 will be returned. Available ABIs are
 defined in
-.Nm <ffitarget.h>
-.
+.Nm <ffitarget.h> .
 .Sh SEE ALSO
 .Xr ffi 3 ,
 .Xr ffi_call 3 ,
 .Xr ffi_prep_cif_var 3
-
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/msvcc.sh b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/msvcc.sh
index dcdbeab..dcdbeab 100755..100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/msvcc.sh
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/msvcc.sh
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/aarch64/ffi.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/aarch64/ffi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1405665
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/aarch64/ffi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1076 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 ARM Ltd.
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.  */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <ffi.h>
+#include <ffi_common.h>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/* Stack alignment requirement in bytes */
+#define AARCH64_STACK_ALIGN 16
+
+#define N_X_ARG_REG 8
+#define N_V_ARG_REG 8
+
+#define AARCH64_FFI_WITH_V (1 << AARCH64_FFI_WITH_V_BIT)
+
+union _d
+{
+  UINT64 d;
+  UINT32 s[2];
+};
+
+struct call_context
+{
+  UINT64 x [AARCH64_N_XREG];
+  struct
+  {
+    union _d d[2];
+  } v [AARCH64_N_VREG];
+};
+
+static void *
+get_x_addr (struct call_context *context, unsigned n)
+{
+  return &context->x[n];
+}
+
+static void *
+get_s_addr (struct call_context *context, unsigned n)
+{
+#if defined __AARCH64EB__
+  return &context->v[n].d[1].s[1];
+#else
+  return &context->v[n].d[0].s[0];
+#endif
+}
+
+static void *
+get_d_addr (struct call_context *context, unsigned n)
+{
+#if defined __AARCH64EB__
+  return &context->v[n].d[1];
+#else
+  return &context->v[n].d[0];
+#endif
+}
+
+static void *
+get_v_addr (struct call_context *context, unsigned n)
+{
+  return &context->v[n];
+}
+
+/* Return the memory location at which a basic type would reside
+   were it to have been stored in register n.  */
+
+static void *
+get_basic_type_addr (unsigned short type, struct call_context *context,
+		     unsigned n)
+{
+  switch (type)
+    {
+    case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
+      return get_s_addr (context, n);
+    case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+      return get_d_addr (context, n);
+    case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
+      return get_v_addr (context, n);
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
+    case FFI_TYPE_INT:
+    case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
+      return get_x_addr (context, n);
+    default:
+      FFI_ASSERT (0);
+      return NULL;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Return the alignment width for each of the basic types.  */
+
+static size_t
+get_basic_type_alignment (unsigned short type)
+{
+  switch (type)
+    {
+    case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
+    case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+      return sizeof (UINT64);
+    case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
+      return sizeof (long double);
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
+    case FFI_TYPE_INT:
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
+    case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
+      return sizeof (UINT64);
+
+    default:
+      FFI_ASSERT (0);
+      return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Return the size in bytes for each of the basic types.  */
+
+static size_t
+get_basic_type_size (unsigned short type)
+{
+  switch (type)
+    {
+    case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
+      return sizeof (UINT32);
+    case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+      return sizeof (UINT64);
+    case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
+      return sizeof (long double);
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
+      return sizeof (UINT8);
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
+      return sizeof (SINT8);
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
+      return sizeof (UINT16);
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
+      return sizeof (SINT16);
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
+      return sizeof (UINT32);
+    case FFI_TYPE_INT:
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
+      return sizeof (SINT32);
+    case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
+      return sizeof (UINT64);
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
+      return sizeof (SINT64);
+
+    default:
+      FFI_ASSERT (0);
+      return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+extern void
+ffi_call_SYSV (unsigned (*)(struct call_context *context, unsigned char *,
+			    extended_cif *),
+               struct call_context *context,
+               extended_cif *,
+               unsigned,
+               void (*fn)(void));
+
+extern void
+ffi_closure_SYSV (ffi_closure *);
+
+/* Test for an FFI floating point representation.  */
+
+static unsigned
+is_floating_type (unsigned short type)
+{
+  return (type == FFI_TYPE_FLOAT || type == FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE
+	  || type == FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE);
+}
+
+/* Test for a homogeneous structure.  */
+
+static unsigned short
+get_homogeneous_type (ffi_type *ty)
+{
+  if (ty->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT && ty->elements)
+    {
+      unsigned i;
+      unsigned short candidate_type
+	= get_homogeneous_type (ty->elements[0]);
+      for (i =1; ty->elements[i]; i++)
+	{
+	  unsigned short iteration_type = 0;
+	  /* If we have a nested struct, we must find its homogeneous type.
+	     If that fits with our candidate type, we are still
+	     homogeneous.  */
+	  if (ty->elements[i]->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT
+	      && ty->elements[i]->elements)
+	    {
+	      iteration_type = get_homogeneous_type (ty->elements[i]);
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {
+	      iteration_type = ty->elements[i]->type;
+	    }
+
+	  /* If we are not homogeneous, return FFI_TYPE_STRUCT.  */
+	  if (candidate_type != iteration_type)
+	    return FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
+	}
+      return candidate_type;
+    }
+
+  /* Base case, we have no more levels of nesting, so we
+     are a basic type, and so, trivially homogeneous in that type.  */
+  return ty->type;
+}
+
+/* Determine the number of elements within a STRUCT.
+
+   Note, we must handle nested structs.
+
+   If ty is not a STRUCT this function will return 0.  */
+
+static unsigned
+element_count (ffi_type *ty)
+{
+  if (ty->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT && ty->elements)
+    {
+      unsigned n;
+      unsigned elems = 0;
+      for (n = 0; ty->elements[n]; n++)
+	{
+	  if (ty->elements[n]->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT
+	      && ty->elements[n]->elements)
+	    elems += element_count (ty->elements[n]);
+	  else
+	    elems++;
+	}
+      return elems;
+    }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* Test for a homogeneous floating point aggregate.
+
+   A homogeneous floating point aggregate is a homogeneous aggregate of
+   a half- single- or double- precision floating point type with one
+   to four elements.  Note that this includes nested structs of the
+   basic type.  */
+
+static int
+is_hfa (ffi_type *ty)
+{
+  if (ty->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT
+      && ty->elements[0]
+      && is_floating_type (get_homogeneous_type (ty)))
+    {
+      unsigned n = element_count (ty);
+      return n >= 1 && n <= 4;
+    }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* Test if an ffi_type is a candidate for passing in a register.
+
+   This test does not check that sufficient registers of the
+   appropriate class are actually available, merely that IFF
+   sufficient registers are available then the argument will be passed
+   in register(s).
+
+   Note that an ffi_type that is deemed to be a register candidate
+   will always be returned in registers.
+
+   Returns 1 if a register candidate else 0.  */
+
+static int
+is_register_candidate (ffi_type *ty)
+{
+  switch (ty->type)
+    {
+    case FFI_TYPE_VOID:
+    case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
+    case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+    case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
+    case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
+    case FFI_TYPE_INT:
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
+      return 1;
+
+    case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
+      if (is_hfa (ty))
+        {
+          return 1;
+        }
+      else if (ty->size > 16)
+        {
+          /* Too large. Will be replaced with a pointer to memory. The
+             pointer MAY be passed in a register, but the value will
+             not. This test specifically fails since the argument will
+             never be passed by value in registers. */
+          return 0;
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          /* Might be passed in registers depending on the number of
+             registers required. */
+          return (ty->size + 7) / 8 < N_X_ARG_REG;
+        }
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      FFI_ASSERT (0);
+      break;
+    }
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* Test if an ffi_type argument or result is a candidate for a vector
+   register.  */
+
+static int
+is_v_register_candidate (ffi_type *ty)
+{
+  return is_floating_type (ty->type)
+	   || (ty->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT && is_hfa (ty));
+}
+
+/* Representation of the procedure call argument marshalling
+   state.
+
+   The terse state variable names match the names used in the AARCH64
+   PCS. */
+
+struct arg_state
+{
+  unsigned ngrn;                /* Next general-purpose register number. */
+  unsigned nsrn;                /* Next vector register number. */
+  unsigned nsaa;                /* Next stack offset. */
+};
+
+/* Initialize a procedure call argument marshalling state.  */
+static void
+arg_init (struct arg_state *state, unsigned call_frame_size)
+{
+  state->ngrn = 0;
+  state->nsrn = 0;
+  state->nsaa = 0;
+}
+
+/* Return the number of available consecutive core argument
+   registers.  */
+
+static unsigned
+available_x (struct arg_state *state)
+{
+  return N_X_ARG_REG - state->ngrn;
+}
+
+/* Return the number of available consecutive vector argument
+   registers.  */
+
+static unsigned
+available_v (struct arg_state *state)
+{
+  return N_V_ARG_REG - state->nsrn;
+}
+
+static void *
+allocate_to_x (struct call_context *context, struct arg_state *state)
+{
+  FFI_ASSERT (state->ngrn < N_X_ARG_REG)
+  return get_x_addr (context, (state->ngrn)++);
+}
+
+static void *
+allocate_to_s (struct call_context *context, struct arg_state *state)
+{
+  FFI_ASSERT (state->nsrn < N_V_ARG_REG)
+  return get_s_addr (context, (state->nsrn)++);
+}
+
+static void *
+allocate_to_d (struct call_context *context, struct arg_state *state)
+{
+  FFI_ASSERT (state->nsrn < N_V_ARG_REG)
+  return get_d_addr (context, (state->nsrn)++);
+}
+
+static void *
+allocate_to_v (struct call_context *context, struct arg_state *state)
+{
+  FFI_ASSERT (state->nsrn < N_V_ARG_REG)
+  return get_v_addr (context, (state->nsrn)++);
+}
+
+/* Allocate an aligned slot on the stack and return a pointer to it.  */
+static void *
+allocate_to_stack (struct arg_state *state, void *stack, unsigned alignment,
+		   unsigned size)
+{
+  void *allocation;
+
+  /* Round up the NSAA to the larger of 8 or the natural
+     alignment of the argument's type.  */
+  state->nsaa = ALIGN (state->nsaa, alignment);
+  state->nsaa = ALIGN (state->nsaa, alignment);
+  state->nsaa = ALIGN (state->nsaa, 8);
+
+  allocation = stack + state->nsaa;
+
+  state->nsaa += size;
+  return allocation;
+}
+
+static void
+copy_basic_type (void *dest, void *source, unsigned short type)
+{
+  /* This is neccessary to ensure that basic types are copied
+     sign extended to 64-bits as libffi expects.  */
+  switch (type)
+    {
+    case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
+      *(float *) dest = *(float *) source;
+      break;
+    case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+      *(double *) dest = *(double *) source;
+      break;
+    case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
+      *(long double *) dest = *(long double *) source;
+      break;
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
+      *(ffi_arg *) dest = *(UINT8 *) source;
+      break;
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
+      *(ffi_sarg *) dest = *(SINT8 *) source;
+      break;
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
+      *(ffi_arg *) dest = *(UINT16 *) source;
+      break;
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
+      *(ffi_sarg *) dest = *(SINT16 *) source;
+      break;
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
+      *(ffi_arg *) dest = *(UINT32 *) source;
+      break;
+    case FFI_TYPE_INT:
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
+      *(ffi_sarg *) dest = *(SINT32 *) source;
+      break;
+    case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
+      *(ffi_arg *) dest = *(UINT64 *) source;
+      break;
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
+      *(ffi_sarg *) dest = *(SINT64 *) source;
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      FFI_ASSERT (0);
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+copy_hfa_to_reg_or_stack (void *memory,
+			  ffi_type *ty,
+			  struct call_context *context,
+			  unsigned char *stack,
+			  struct arg_state *state)
+{
+  unsigned elems = element_count (ty);
+  if (available_v (state) < elems)
+    {
+      /* There are insufficient V registers. Further V register allocations
+	 are prevented, the NSAA is adjusted (by allocate_to_stack ())
+	 and the argument is copied to memory at the adjusted NSAA.  */
+      state->nsrn = N_V_ARG_REG;
+      memcpy (allocate_to_stack (state, stack, ty->alignment, ty->size),
+	      memory,
+	      ty->size);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      int i;
+      unsigned short type = get_homogeneous_type (ty);
+      unsigned elems = element_count (ty);
+      for (i = 0; i < elems; i++)
+	{
+	  void *reg = allocate_to_v (context, state);
+	  copy_basic_type (reg, memory, type);
+	  memory += get_basic_type_size (type);
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+/* Either allocate an appropriate register for the argument type, or if
+   none are available, allocate a stack slot and return a pointer
+   to the allocated space.  */
+
+static void *
+allocate_to_register_or_stack (struct call_context *context,
+			       unsigned char *stack,
+			       struct arg_state *state,
+			       unsigned short type)
+{
+  size_t alignment = get_basic_type_alignment (type);
+  size_t size = alignment;
+  switch (type)
+    {
+    case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
+      /* This is the only case for which the allocated stack size
+	 should not match the alignment of the type.  */
+      size = sizeof (UINT32);
+      /* Fall through.  */
+    case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+      if (state->nsrn < N_V_ARG_REG)
+	return allocate_to_d (context, state);
+      state->nsrn = N_V_ARG_REG;
+      break;
+    case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
+      if (state->nsrn < N_V_ARG_REG)
+	return allocate_to_v (context, state);
+      state->nsrn = N_V_ARG_REG;
+      break;
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
+    case FFI_TYPE_INT:
+    case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
+      if (state->ngrn < N_X_ARG_REG)
+	return allocate_to_x (context, state);
+      state->ngrn = N_X_ARG_REG;
+      break;
+    default:
+      FFI_ASSERT (0);
+    }
+
+    return allocate_to_stack (state, stack, alignment, size);
+}
+
+/* Copy a value to an appropriate register, or if none are
+   available, to the stack.  */
+
+static void
+copy_to_register_or_stack (struct call_context *context,
+			   unsigned char *stack,
+			   struct arg_state *state,
+			   void *value,
+			   unsigned short type)
+{
+  copy_basic_type (
+	  allocate_to_register_or_stack (context, stack, state, type),
+	  value,
+	  type);
+}
+
+/* Marshall the arguments from FFI representation to procedure call
+   context and stack.  */
+
+static unsigned
+aarch64_prep_args (struct call_context *context, unsigned char *stack,
+		   extended_cif *ecif)
+{
+  int i;
+  struct arg_state state;
+
+  arg_init (&state, ALIGN(ecif->cif->bytes, 16));
+
+  for (i = 0; i < ecif->cif->nargs; i++)
+    {
+      ffi_type *ty = ecif->cif->arg_types[i];
+      switch (ty->type)
+	{
+	case FFI_TYPE_VOID:
+	  FFI_ASSERT (0);
+	  break;
+
+	/* If the argument is a basic type the argument is allocated to an
+	   appropriate register, or if none are available, to the stack.  */
+	case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
+	case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+	case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
+	case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
+	case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
+	case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
+	case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
+	case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
+	case FFI_TYPE_INT:
+	case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
+	case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
+	case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
+	case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
+	  copy_to_register_or_stack (context, stack, &state,
+				     ecif->avalue[i], ty->type);
+	  break;
+
+	case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
+	  if (is_hfa (ty))
+	    {
+	      copy_hfa_to_reg_or_stack (ecif->avalue[i], ty, context,
+					stack, &state);
+	    }
+	  else if (ty->size > 16)
+	    {
+	      /* If the argument is a composite type that is larger than 16
+		 bytes, then the argument has been copied to memory, and
+		 the argument is replaced by a pointer to the copy.  */
+
+	      copy_to_register_or_stack (context, stack, &state,
+					 &(ecif->avalue[i]), FFI_TYPE_POINTER);
+	    }
+	  else if (available_x (&state) >= (ty->size + 7) / 8)
+	    {
+	      /* If the argument is a composite type and the size in
+		 double-words is not more than the number of available
+		 X registers, then the argument is copied into consecutive
+		 X registers.  */
+	      int j;
+	      for (j = 0; j < (ty->size + 7) / 8; j++)
+		{
+		  memcpy (allocate_to_x (context, &state),
+			  &(((UINT64 *) ecif->avalue[i])[j]),
+			  sizeof (UINT64));
+		}
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {
+	      /* Otherwise, there are insufficient X registers. Further X
+		 register allocations are prevented, the NSAA is adjusted
+		 (by allocate_to_stack ()) and the argument is copied to
+		 memory at the adjusted NSAA.  */
+	      state.ngrn = N_X_ARG_REG;
+
+	      memcpy (allocate_to_stack (&state, stack, ty->alignment,
+					 ty->size), ecif->avalue + i, ty->size);
+	    }
+	  break;
+
+	default:
+	  FFI_ASSERT (0);
+	  break;
+	}
+    }
+
+  return ecif->cif->aarch64_flags;
+}
+
+ffi_status
+ffi_prep_cif_machdep (ffi_cif *cif)
+{
+  /* Round the stack up to a multiple of the stack alignment requirement. */
+  cif->bytes =
+    (cif->bytes + (AARCH64_STACK_ALIGN - 1)) & ~ (AARCH64_STACK_ALIGN - 1);
+
+  /* Initialize our flags. We are interested if this CIF will touch a
+     vector register, if so we will enable context save and load to
+     those registers, otherwise not. This is intended to be friendly
+     to lazy float context switching in the kernel.  */
+  cif->aarch64_flags = 0;
+
+  if (is_v_register_candidate (cif->rtype))
+    {
+      cif->aarch64_flags |= AARCH64_FFI_WITH_V;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      int i;
+      for (i = 0; i < cif->nargs; i++)
+        if (is_v_register_candidate (cif->arg_types[i]))
+          {
+            cif->aarch64_flags |= AARCH64_FFI_WITH_V;
+            break;
+          }
+    }
+
+  return FFI_OK;
+}
+
+/* Call a function with the provided arguments and capture the return
+   value.  */
+void
+ffi_call (ffi_cif *cif, void (*fn)(void), void *rvalue, void **avalue)
+{
+  extended_cif ecif;
+
+  ecif.cif = cif;
+  ecif.avalue = avalue;
+  ecif.rvalue = rvalue;
+
+  switch (cif->abi)
+    {
+    case FFI_SYSV:
+      {
+        struct call_context context;
+	unsigned stack_bytes;
+
+	/* Figure out the total amount of stack space we need, the
+	   above call frame space needs to be 16 bytes aligned to
+	   ensure correct alignment of the first object inserted in
+	   that space hence the ALIGN applied to cif->bytes.*/
+	stack_bytes = ALIGN(cif->bytes, 16);
+
+	memset (&context, 0, sizeof (context));
+        if (is_register_candidate (cif->rtype))
+          {
+            ffi_call_SYSV (aarch64_prep_args, &context, &ecif, stack_bytes, fn);
+            switch (cif->rtype->type)
+              {
+              case FFI_TYPE_VOID:
+              case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
+              case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+              case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
+              case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
+              case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
+              case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
+              case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
+              case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
+              case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
+              case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
+              case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
+              case FFI_TYPE_INT:
+              case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
+		{
+		  void *addr = get_basic_type_addr (cif->rtype->type,
+						    &context, 0);
+		  copy_basic_type (rvalue, addr, cif->rtype->type);
+		  break;
+		}
+
+              case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
+                if (is_hfa (cif->rtype))
+		  {
+		    int j;
+		    unsigned short type = get_homogeneous_type (cif->rtype);
+		    unsigned elems = element_count (cif->rtype);
+		    for (j = 0; j < elems; j++)
+		      {
+			void *reg = get_basic_type_addr (type, &context, j);
+			copy_basic_type (rvalue, reg, type);
+			rvalue += get_basic_type_size (type);
+		      }
+		  }
+                else if ((cif->rtype->size + 7) / 8 < N_X_ARG_REG)
+                  {
+                    unsigned size = ALIGN (cif->rtype->size, sizeof (UINT64));
+                    memcpy (rvalue, get_x_addr (&context, 0), size);
+                  }
+                else
+                  {
+                    FFI_ASSERT (0);
+                  }
+                break;
+
+              default:
+                FFI_ASSERT (0);
+                break;
+              }
+          }
+        else
+          {
+            memcpy (get_x_addr (&context, 8), &rvalue, sizeof (UINT64));
+            ffi_call_SYSV (aarch64_prep_args, &context, &ecif,
+			   stack_bytes, fn);
+          }
+        break;
+      }
+
+    default:
+      FFI_ASSERT (0);
+      break;
+    }
+}
+
+static unsigned char trampoline [] =
+{ 0x70, 0x00, 0x00, 0x58,	/* ldr	x16, 1f	*/
+  0x91, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10,	/* adr	x17, 2f	*/
+  0x00, 0x02, 0x1f, 0xd6	/* br	x16	*/
+};
+
+/* Build a trampoline.  */
+
+#define FFI_INIT_TRAMPOLINE(TRAMP,FUN,CTX,FLAGS)			\
+  ({unsigned char *__tramp = (unsigned char*)(TRAMP);			\
+    UINT64  __fun = (UINT64)(FUN);					\
+    UINT64  __ctx = (UINT64)(CTX);					\
+    UINT64  __flags = (UINT64)(FLAGS);					\
+    memcpy (__tramp, trampoline, sizeof (trampoline));			\
+    memcpy (__tramp + 12, &__fun, sizeof (__fun));			\
+    memcpy (__tramp + 20, &__ctx, sizeof (__ctx));			\
+    memcpy (__tramp + 28, &__flags, sizeof (__flags));			\
+    __clear_cache(__tramp, __tramp + FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE);		\
+  })
+
+ffi_status
+ffi_prep_closure_loc (ffi_closure* closure,
+                      ffi_cif* cif,
+                      void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*),
+                      void *user_data,
+                      void *codeloc)
+{
+  if (cif->abi != FFI_SYSV)
+    return FFI_BAD_ABI;
+
+  FFI_INIT_TRAMPOLINE (&closure->tramp[0], &ffi_closure_SYSV, codeloc,
+		       cif->aarch64_flags);
+
+  closure->cif  = cif;
+  closure->user_data = user_data;
+  closure->fun  = fun;
+
+  return FFI_OK;
+}
+
+/* Primary handler to setup and invoke a function within a closure.
+
+   A closure when invoked enters via the assembler wrapper
+   ffi_closure_SYSV(). The wrapper allocates a call context on the
+   stack, saves the interesting registers (from the perspective of
+   the calling convention) into the context then passes control to
+   ffi_closure_SYSV_inner() passing the saved context and a pointer to
+   the stack at the point ffi_closure_SYSV() was invoked.
+
+   On the return path the assembler wrapper will reload call context
+   regsiters.
+
+   ffi_closure_SYSV_inner() marshalls the call context into ffi value
+   desriptors, invokes the wrapped function, then marshalls the return
+   value back into the call context.  */
+
+void
+ffi_closure_SYSV_inner (ffi_closure *closure, struct call_context *context,
+			void *stack)
+{
+  ffi_cif *cif = closure->cif;
+  void **avalue = (void**) alloca (cif->nargs * sizeof (void*));
+  void *rvalue = NULL;
+  int i;
+  struct arg_state state;
+
+  arg_init (&state, ALIGN(cif->bytes, 16));
+
+  for (i = 0; i < cif->nargs; i++)
+    {
+      ffi_type *ty = cif->arg_types[i];
+
+      switch (ty->type)
+	{
+	case FFI_TYPE_VOID:
+	  FFI_ASSERT (0);
+	  break;
+
+	case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
+	case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
+	case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
+	case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
+	case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
+	case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
+	case FFI_TYPE_INT:
+	case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
+	case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
+	case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
+	case  FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
+	case  FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+	case  FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
+	  avalue[i] = allocate_to_register_or_stack (context, stack,
+						     &state, ty->type);
+	  break;
+
+	case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
+	  if (is_hfa (ty))
+	    {
+	      unsigned n = element_count (ty);
+	      if (available_v (&state) < n)
+		{
+		  state.nsrn = N_V_ARG_REG;
+		  avalue[i] = allocate_to_stack (&state, stack, ty->alignment,
+						 ty->size);
+		}
+	      else
+		{
+		  switch (get_homogeneous_type (ty))
+		    {
+		    case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
+		      {
+			/* Eeek! We need a pointer to the structure,
+			   however the homogeneous float elements are
+			   being passed in individual S registers,
+			   therefore the structure is not represented as
+			   a contiguous sequence of bytes in our saved
+			   register context. We need to fake up a copy
+			   of the structure layed out in memory
+			   correctly. The fake can be tossed once the
+			   closure function has returned hence alloca()
+			   is sufficient. */
+			int j;
+			UINT32 *p = avalue[i] = alloca (ty->size);
+			for (j = 0; j < element_count (ty); j++)
+			  memcpy (&p[j],
+				  allocate_to_s (context, &state),
+				  sizeof (*p));
+			break;
+		      }
+
+		    case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+		      {
+			/* Eeek! We need a pointer to the structure,
+			   however the homogeneous float elements are
+			   being passed in individual S registers,
+			   therefore the structure is not represented as
+			   a contiguous sequence of bytes in our saved
+			   register context. We need to fake up a copy
+			   of the structure layed out in memory
+			   correctly. The fake can be tossed once the
+			   closure function has returned hence alloca()
+			   is sufficient. */
+			int j;
+			UINT64 *p = avalue[i] = alloca (ty->size);
+			for (j = 0; j < element_count (ty); j++)
+			  memcpy (&p[j],
+				  allocate_to_d (context, &state),
+				  sizeof (*p));
+			break;
+		      }
+
+		    case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
+			  memcpy (&avalue[i],
+				  allocate_to_v (context, &state),
+				  sizeof (*avalue));
+		      break;
+
+		    default:
+		      FFI_ASSERT (0);
+		      break;
+		    }
+		}
+	    }
+	  else if (ty->size > 16)
+	    {
+	      /* Replace Composite type of size greater than 16 with a
+		 pointer.  */
+	      memcpy (&avalue[i],
+		      allocate_to_register_or_stack (context, stack,
+						     &state, FFI_TYPE_POINTER),
+		      sizeof (avalue[i]));
+	    }
+	  else if (available_x (&state) >= (ty->size + 7) / 8)
+	    {
+	      avalue[i] = get_x_addr (context, state.ngrn);
+	      state.ngrn += (ty->size + 7) / 8;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {
+	      state.ngrn = N_X_ARG_REG;
+
+	      avalue[i] = allocate_to_stack (&state, stack, ty->alignment,
+					     ty->size);
+	    }
+	  break;
+
+	default:
+	  FFI_ASSERT (0);
+	  break;
+	}
+    }
+
+  /* Figure out where the return value will be passed, either in
+     registers or in a memory block allocated by the caller and passed
+     in x8.  */
+
+  if (is_register_candidate (cif->rtype))
+    {
+      /* Register candidates are *always* returned in registers. */
+
+      /* Allocate a scratchpad for the return value, we will let the
+         callee scrible the result into the scratch pad then move the
+         contents into the appropriate return value location for the
+         call convention.  */
+      rvalue = alloca (cif->rtype->size);
+      (closure->fun) (cif, rvalue, avalue, closure->user_data);
+
+      /* Copy the return value into the call context so that it is returned
+         as expected to our caller.  */
+      switch (cif->rtype->type)
+        {
+        case FFI_TYPE_VOID:
+          break;
+
+        case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
+        case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
+        case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
+        case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
+        case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
+        case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
+        case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
+        case FFI_TYPE_INT:
+        case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
+        case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
+        case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
+        case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+        case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
+	  {
+	    void *addr = get_basic_type_addr (cif->rtype->type, context, 0);
+	    copy_basic_type (addr, rvalue, cif->rtype->type);
+            break;
+	  }
+        case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
+          if (is_hfa (cif->rtype))
+	    {
+	      int i;
+	      unsigned short type = get_homogeneous_type (cif->rtype);
+	      unsigned elems = element_count (cif->rtype);
+	      for (i = 0; i < elems; i++)
+		{
+		  void *reg = get_basic_type_addr (type, context, i);
+		  copy_basic_type (reg, rvalue, type);
+		  rvalue += get_basic_type_size (type);
+		}
+	    }
+          else if ((cif->rtype->size + 7) / 8 < N_X_ARG_REG)
+            {
+              unsigned size = ALIGN (cif->rtype->size, sizeof (UINT64)) ;
+              memcpy (get_x_addr (context, 0), rvalue, size);
+            }
+          else
+            {
+              FFI_ASSERT (0);
+            }
+          break;
+        default:
+          FFI_ASSERT (0);
+          break;
+        }
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      memcpy (&rvalue, get_x_addr (context, 8), sizeof (UINT64));
+      (closure->fun) (cif, rvalue, avalue, closure->user_data);
+    }
+}
+
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/aarch64/ffitarget.h b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/aarch64/ffitarget.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6f1a348
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/aarch64/ffitarget.h
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 ARM Ltd.
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.  */
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_TARGET_H
+#define LIBFFI_TARGET_H
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_H
+#error "Please do not include ffitarget.h directly into your source.  Use ffi.h instead."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_ASM
+typedef unsigned long ffi_arg;
+typedef signed long ffi_sarg;
+
+typedef enum ffi_abi
+  {
+    FFI_FIRST_ABI = 0,
+    FFI_SYSV,
+    FFI_LAST_ABI,
+    FFI_DEFAULT_ABI = FFI_SYSV
+  } ffi_abi;
+#endif
+
+/* ---- Definitions for closures ----------------------------------------- */
+
+#define FFI_CLOSURES 1
+#define FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE 36
+#define FFI_NATIVE_RAW_API 0
+
+/* ---- Internal ---- */
+
+
+#define FFI_EXTRA_CIF_FIELDS unsigned aarch64_flags
+
+#define AARCH64_FFI_WITH_V_BIT 0
+
+#define AARCH64_N_XREG 32
+#define AARCH64_N_VREG 32
+#define AARCH64_CALL_CONTEXT_SIZE (AARCH64_N_XREG * 8 + AARCH64_N_VREG * 16)
+
+#endif
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/aarch64/sysv.S b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/aarch64/sysv.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b8cd421
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/aarch64/sysv.S
@@ -0,0 +1,307 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 ARM Ltd.
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.  */
+
+#define LIBFFI_ASM
+#include <fficonfig.h>
+#include <ffi.h>
+
+#define cfi_adjust_cfa_offset(off)	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset off
+#define cfi_rel_offset(reg, off)	.cfi_rel_offset reg, off
+#define cfi_restore(reg)		.cfi_restore reg
+#define cfi_def_cfa_register(reg)	.cfi_def_cfa_register reg
+
+        .text
+        .globl ffi_call_SYSV
+        .type ffi_call_SYSV, #function
+
+/* ffi_call_SYSV()
+
+   Create a stack frame, setup an argument context, call the callee
+   and extract the result.
+
+   The maximum required argument stack size is provided,
+   ffi_call_SYSV() allocates that stack space then calls the
+   prepare_fn to populate register context and stack.  The
+   argument passing registers are loaded from the register
+   context and the callee called, on return the register passing
+   register are saved back to the context.  Our caller will
+   extract the return value from the final state of the saved
+   register context.
+
+   Prototype:
+
+   extern unsigned
+   ffi_call_SYSV (void (*)(struct call_context *context, unsigned char *,
+			   extended_cif *),
+                  struct call_context *context,
+                  extended_cif *,
+                  unsigned required_stack_size,
+                  void (*fn)(void));
+
+   Therefore on entry we have:
+
+   x0 prepare_fn
+   x1 &context
+   x2 &ecif
+   x3 bytes
+   x4 fn
+
+   This function uses the following stack frame layout:
+
+   ==
+                saved x30(lr)
+   x29(fp)->    saved x29(fp)
+                saved x24
+                saved x23
+                saved x22
+   sp'    ->    saved x21
+                ...
+   sp     ->    (constructed callee stack arguments)
+   ==
+
+   Voila! */
+
+#define ffi_call_SYSV_FS (8 * 4)
+
+        .cfi_startproc
+ffi_call_SYSV:
+        stp     x29, x30, [sp, #-16]!
+	cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (16)
+        cfi_rel_offset (x29, 0)
+        cfi_rel_offset (x30, 8)
+
+        mov     x29, sp
+	cfi_def_cfa_register (x29)
+        sub     sp, sp, #ffi_call_SYSV_FS
+
+        stp     x21, x22, [sp, 0]
+        cfi_rel_offset (x21, 0 - ffi_call_SYSV_FS)
+        cfi_rel_offset (x22, 8 - ffi_call_SYSV_FS)
+
+        stp     x23, x24, [sp, 16]
+        cfi_rel_offset (x23, 16 - ffi_call_SYSV_FS)
+        cfi_rel_offset (x24, 24 - ffi_call_SYSV_FS)
+
+        mov     x21, x1
+        mov     x22, x2
+        mov     x24, x4
+
+        /* Allocate the stack space for the actual arguments, many
+           arguments will be passed in registers, but we assume
+           worst case and allocate sufficient stack for ALL of
+           the arguments.  */
+        sub     sp, sp, x3
+
+        /* unsigned (*prepare_fn) (struct call_context *context,
+				   unsigned char *stack, extended_cif *ecif);
+	 */
+        mov     x23, x0
+        mov     x0, x1
+        mov     x1, sp
+        /* x2 already in place */
+        blr     x23
+
+        /* Preserve the flags returned.  */
+        mov     x23, x0
+
+        /* Figure out if we should touch the vector registers.  */
+        tbz     x23, #AARCH64_FFI_WITH_V_BIT, 1f
+
+        /* Load the vector argument passing registers.  */
+        ldp     q0, q1, [x21, #8*32 +  0]
+        ldp     q2, q3, [x21, #8*32 + 32]
+        ldp     q4, q5, [x21, #8*32 + 64]
+        ldp     q6, q7, [x21, #8*32 + 96]
+1:
+        /* Load the core argument passing registers.  */
+        ldp     x0, x1, [x21,  #0]
+        ldp     x2, x3, [x21, #16]
+        ldp     x4, x5, [x21, #32]
+        ldp     x6, x7, [x21, #48]
+
+        /* Don't forget x8 which may be holding the address of a return buffer.
+	 */
+        ldr     x8,     [x21, #8*8]
+
+        blr     x24
+
+        /* Save the core argument passing registers.  */
+        stp     x0, x1, [x21,  #0]
+        stp     x2, x3, [x21, #16]
+        stp     x4, x5, [x21, #32]
+        stp     x6, x7, [x21, #48]
+
+        /* Note nothing useful ever comes back in x8!  */
+
+        /* Figure out if we should touch the vector registers.  */
+        tbz     x23, #AARCH64_FFI_WITH_V_BIT, 1f
+
+        /* Save the vector argument passing registers.  */
+        stp     q0, q1, [x21, #8*32 + 0]
+        stp     q2, q3, [x21, #8*32 + 32]
+        stp     q4, q5, [x21, #8*32 + 64]
+        stp     q6, q7, [x21, #8*32 + 96]
+1:
+        /* All done, unwind our stack frame.  */
+        ldp     x21, x22, [x29,  # - ffi_call_SYSV_FS]
+        cfi_restore (x21)
+        cfi_restore (x22)
+
+        ldp     x23, x24, [x29,  # - ffi_call_SYSV_FS + 16]
+        cfi_restore (x23)
+        cfi_restore (x24)
+
+        mov     sp, x29
+	cfi_def_cfa_register (sp)
+
+        ldp     x29, x30, [sp], #16
+	cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (-16)
+        cfi_restore (x29)
+        cfi_restore (x30)
+
+        ret
+
+        .cfi_endproc
+        .size ffi_call_SYSV, .-ffi_call_SYSV
+
+#define ffi_closure_SYSV_FS (8 * 2 + AARCH64_CALL_CONTEXT_SIZE)
+
+/* ffi_closure_SYSV
+
+   Closure invocation glue. This is the low level code invoked directly by
+   the closure trampoline to setup and call a closure.
+
+   On entry x17 points to a struct trampoline_data, x16 has been clobbered
+   all other registers are preserved.
+
+   We allocate a call context and save the argument passing registers,
+   then invoked the generic C ffi_closure_SYSV_inner() function to do all
+   the real work, on return we load the result passing registers back from
+   the call context.
+
+   On entry
+
+   extern void
+   ffi_closure_SYSV (struct trampoline_data *);
+
+   struct trampoline_data
+   {
+        UINT64 *ffi_closure;
+        UINT64 flags;
+   };
+
+   This function uses the following stack frame layout:
+
+   ==
+                saved x30(lr)
+   x29(fp)->    saved x29(fp)
+                saved x22
+                saved x21
+                ...
+   sp     ->    call_context
+   ==
+
+   Voila!  */
+
+        .text
+        .globl ffi_closure_SYSV
+        .cfi_startproc
+ffi_closure_SYSV:
+        stp     x29, x30, [sp, #-16]!
+	cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (16)
+        cfi_rel_offset (x29, 0)
+        cfi_rel_offset (x30, 8)
+
+        mov     x29, sp
+
+        sub     sp, sp, #ffi_closure_SYSV_FS
+	cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (ffi_closure_SYSV_FS)
+
+        stp     x21, x22, [x29, #-16]
+        cfi_rel_offset (x21, 0)
+        cfi_rel_offset (x22, 8)
+
+        /* Load x21 with &call_context.  */
+        mov     x21, sp
+        /* Preserve our struct trampoline_data *  */
+        mov     x22, x17
+
+        /* Save the rest of the argument passing registers.  */
+        stp     x0, x1, [x21, #0]
+        stp     x2, x3, [x21, #16]
+        stp     x4, x5, [x21, #32]
+        stp     x6, x7, [x21, #48]
+        /* Don't forget we may have been given a result scratch pad address.
+	 */
+        str     x8,     [x21, #64]
+
+        /* Figure out if we should touch the vector registers.  */
+        ldr     x0, [x22, #8]
+        tbz     x0, #AARCH64_FFI_WITH_V_BIT, 1f
+
+        /* Save the argument passing vector registers.  */
+        stp     q0, q1, [x21, #8*32 + 0]
+        stp     q2, q3, [x21, #8*32 + 32]
+        stp     q4, q5, [x21, #8*32 + 64]
+        stp     q6, q7, [x21, #8*32 + 96]
+1:
+        /* Load &ffi_closure..  */
+        ldr     x0, [x22, #0]
+        mov     x1, x21
+        /* Compute the location of the stack at the point that the
+           trampoline was called.  */
+        add     x2, x29, #16
+
+        bl      ffi_closure_SYSV_inner
+
+        /* Figure out if we should touch the vector registers.  */
+        ldr     x0, [x22, #8]
+        tbz     x0, #AARCH64_FFI_WITH_V_BIT, 1f
+
+        /* Load the result passing vector registers.  */
+        ldp     q0, q1, [x21, #8*32 + 0]
+        ldp     q2, q3, [x21, #8*32 + 32]
+        ldp     q4, q5, [x21, #8*32 + 64]
+        ldp     q6, q7, [x21, #8*32 + 96]
+1:
+        /* Load the result passing core registers.  */
+        ldp     x0, x1, [x21,  #0]
+        ldp     x2, x3, [x21, #16]
+        ldp     x4, x5, [x21, #32]
+        ldp     x6, x7, [x21, #48]
+        /* Note nothing usefull is returned in x8.  */
+
+        /* We are done, unwind our frame.  */
+        ldp     x21, x22, [x29,  #-16]
+        cfi_restore (x21)
+        cfi_restore (x22)
+
+        mov     sp, x29
+	cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (-ffi_closure_SYSV_FS)
+
+        ldp     x29, x30, [sp], #16
+	cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (-16)
+        cfi_restore (x29)
+        cfi_restore (x30)
+
+        ret
+        .cfi_endproc
+        .size ffi_closure_SYSV, .-ffi_closure_SYSV
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/bfin/ffi.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/bfin/ffi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0beccc1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/bfin/ffi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+   ffi.c - Copyright (c) 2012  Alexandre K. I. de Mendonca <alexandre.keunecke@gmail.com>
+
+   Blackfin Foreign Function Interface
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+   NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
+   HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
+   WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+   OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+   DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+#include <ffi.h>
+#include <ffi_common.h>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+/* Maximum number of GPRs available for argument passing.  */
+#define MAX_GPRARGS 3
+
+/*
+ * Return types
+ */
+#define FFIBFIN_RET_VOID 0
+#define FFIBFIN_RET_BYTE 1
+#define FFIBFIN_RET_HALFWORD 2
+#define FFIBFIN_RET_INT64 3
+#define FFIBFIN_RET_INT32 4
+
+/*====================================================================*/
+/*                          PROTOTYPE          *
+ /*====================================================================*/
+void ffi_prep_args(unsigned char *, extended_cif *);
+
+/*====================================================================*/
+/*                          Externals                                 */
+/*                          (Assembly)                                */
+/*====================================================================*/
+
+extern void ffi_call_SYSV(unsigned, extended_cif *, void(*)(unsigned char *, extended_cif *), unsigned, void *, void(*fn)(void));
+
+/*====================================================================*/
+/*                          Implementation                            */
+/*                                                            */
+/*====================================================================*/
+
+
+/*
+ * This function calculates the return type (size) based on type.
+ */
+
+ffi_status ffi_prep_cif_machdep(ffi_cif *cif)
+{
+   /* --------------------------------------*
+    *   Return handling                *
+    * --------------------------------------*/
+   switch (cif->rtype->type) {
+      case FFI_TYPE_VOID:
+         cif->flags = FFIBFIN_RET_VOID;
+         break;
+      case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
+      case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
+         cif->flags = FFIBFIN_RET_HALFWORD;
+         break;
+      case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
+         cif->flags = FFIBFIN_RET_BYTE;
+         break;
+      case FFI_TYPE_INT:
+      case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
+      case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
+      case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
+      case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
+      case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
+         cif->flags = FFIBFIN_RET_INT32;
+         break;
+      case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
+      case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
+      case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+          cif->flags = FFIBFIN_RET_INT64;
+          break;
+      case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
+         if (cif->rtype->size <= 4){
+        	 cif->flags = FFIBFIN_RET_INT32;
+         }else if (cif->rtype->size == 8){
+        	 cif->flags = FFIBFIN_RET_INT64;
+         }else{
+        	 //it will return via a hidden pointer in P0
+        	 cif->flags = FFIBFIN_RET_VOID;
+         }
+         break;
+      default:
+         FFI_ASSERT(0);
+         break;
+   }
+   return FFI_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This will prepare the arguments and will call the assembly routine
+ * cif = the call interface
+ * fn = the function to be called
+ * rvalue = the return value
+ * avalue = the arguments
+ */
+void ffi_call(ffi_cif *cif, void(*fn)(void), void *rvalue, void **avalue)
+{
+   int ret_type = cif->flags;
+   extended_cif ecif;
+   ecif.cif = cif;
+   ecif.avalue = avalue;
+   ecif.rvalue = rvalue;
+
+   switch (cif->abi) {
+      case FFI_SYSV:
+         ffi_call_SYSV(cif->bytes, &ecif, ffi_prep_args, ret_type, ecif.rvalue, fn);
+         break;
+      default:
+         FFI_ASSERT(0);
+         break;
+   }
+}
+
+
+/*
+* This function prepares the parameters (copies them from the ecif to the stack)
+*  to call the function (ffi_prep_args is called by the assembly routine in file
+*  sysv.S, which also calls the actual function)
+*/
+void ffi_prep_args(unsigned char *stack, extended_cif *ecif)
+{
+   register unsigned int i = 0;
+   void **p_argv;
+   unsigned char *argp;
+   ffi_type **p_arg;
+   argp = stack;
+   p_argv = ecif->avalue;
+   for (i = ecif->cif->nargs, p_arg = ecif->cif->arg_types;
+        (i != 0);
+        i--, p_arg++) {
+      size_t z;
+      z = (*p_arg)->size;
+      if (z < sizeof(int)) {
+         z = sizeof(int);
+         switch ((*p_arg)->type) {
+            case FFI_TYPE_SINT8: {
+                  signed char v = *(SINT8 *)(* p_argv);
+                  signed int t = v;
+                  *(signed int *) argp = t;
+               }
+               break;
+            case FFI_TYPE_UINT8: {
+                  unsigned char v = *(UINT8 *)(* p_argv);
+                  unsigned int t = v;
+                  *(unsigned int *) argp = t;
+               }
+               break;
+            case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
+               *(signed int *) argp = (signed int) * (SINT16 *)(* p_argv);
+               break;
+            case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
+               *(unsigned int *) argp = (unsigned int) * (UINT16 *)(* p_argv);
+               break;
+            case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
+               memcpy(argp, *p_argv, (*p_arg)->size);
+               break;
+            default:
+               FFI_ASSERT(0);
+               break;
+         }
+      } else if (z == sizeof(int)) {
+         *(unsigned int *) argp = (unsigned int) * (UINT32 *)(* p_argv);
+      } else {
+         memcpy(argp, *p_argv, z);
+      }
+      p_argv++;
+      argp += z;
+   }
+}
+
+
+
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/bfin/ffitarget.h b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/bfin/ffitarget.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2175c01
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/bfin/ffitarget.h
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+   ffitarget.h - Copyright (c) 2012  Alexandre K. I. de Mendonca <alexandre.keunecke@gmail.com>
+
+   Blackfin Foreign Function Interface
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+   NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
+   HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
+   WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+   OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+   DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_TARGET_H
+#define LIBFFI_TARGET_H
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_ASM
+typedef unsigned long          ffi_arg;
+typedef signed 	 long          ffi_sarg;
+
+typedef enum ffi_abi {
+  FFI_FIRST_ABI = 0,
+  FFI_SYSV,
+  FFI_LAST_ABI,
+  FFI_DEFAULT_ABI = FFI_SYSV
+} ffi_abi;
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/bfin/sysv.S b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/bfin/sysv.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ae7a152
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/bfin/sysv.S
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+   sysv.S - Copyright (c) 2012  Alexandre K. I. de Mendonca <alexandre.keunecke@gmail.com>
+
+   Blackfin Foreign Function Interface
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+   NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
+   HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
+   WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+   OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+   DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#define LIBFFI_ASM
+#include <fficonfig.h>
+#include <ffi.h>
+
+.text
+.align 4
+
+	/*
+	 There is a "feature" in the bfin toolchain that it puts a _ before funcion names
+	 that's why the function here it's called _ffi_call_SYSV and not ffi_call_SYSV
+	 */
+	.global _ffi_call_SYSV;
+	.type _ffi_call_SYSV, STT_FUNC;
+	.func ffi_call_SYSV
+
+	/*
+	cif->bytes  	= R0	(fp+8)
+	&ecif			= R1	(fp+12)
+	ffi_prep_args	= R2	(fp+16)
+	ret_type		= stack (fp+20)
+	ecif.rvalue		= stack (fp+24)
+	fn				= stack	(fp+28)
+					  got	(fp+32)
+    There is room for improvement here (we can use temporary registers
+        instead of saving the values in the memory)
+	REGS:
+		P5 => Stack pointer (function arguments)
+		R5 => cif->bytes
+		R4 => ret->type
+
+		FP-20 = P3
+		FP-16 = SP (parameters area)
+		FP-12 = SP (temp)
+		FP-08 = function return part 1 [R0]
+		FP-04 = function return part 2 [R1]
+	*/
+
+_ffi_call_SYSV:
+.prologue:
+	LINK 20;
+	[FP-20] = P3;
+	[FP+8] = R0;
+	[FP+12] = R1;
+	[FP+16] = R2;
+
+.allocate_stack:
+	//alocate cif->bytes into the stack
+	R1 = [FP+8];
+	R0 = SP;
+	R0 = R0 - R1;
+	R1 = 4;
+	R0 = R0 - R1;
+	[FP-12] = SP;
+	SP = R0;
+	[FP-16] = SP;
+
+.call_prep_args:
+	//get the addr of prep_args
+	P0 = [P3 + _ffi_prep_args@FUNCDESC_GOT17M4];
+	P1 = [P0];
+	P3 = [P0+4];
+	R0 = [FP-16];//SP (parameter area)
+	R1 = [FP+12];//ecif
+	call (P1);
+
+.call_user_function:
+	//ajust SP so as to allow the user function access the parameters on the stack
+	SP = [FP-16]; //point to function parameters
+	R0 = [SP];
+	R1 = [SP+4];
+	R2 = [SP+8];
+	//load user function address
+	P0 = FP;
+	P0 +=28;
+	P1 = [P0];
+	P1 = [P1];
+	P3 = [P0+4];
+	/*
+		For functions returning aggregate values (struct) occupying more than 8 bytes,
+		the caller allocates the return value object on the stack and the address
+		of this object is passed to the callee as a hidden argument in register P0.
+	*/
+	P0 = [FP+24];
+
+	call (P1);
+	SP = [FP-12];
+.compute_return:
+	P2 = [FP-20];
+	[FP-8] = R0;
+	[FP-4] = R1;
+
+	R0 = [FP+20];
+	R1 = R0 << 2;
+
+	R0 = [P2+.rettable@GOT17M4];
+	R0 = R1 + R0;
+	P2 = R0;
+	R1 = [P2];
+
+	P2 = [FP+-20];
+	R0 = [P2+.rettable@GOT17M4];
+	R0 = R1 + R0;
+	P2 = R0;
+	R0 = [FP-8];
+	R1 = [FP-4];
+	jump (P2);
+
+/*
+#define FFIBFIN_RET_VOID 0
+#define FFIBFIN_RET_BYTE 1
+#define FFIBFIN_RET_HALFWORD 2
+#define FFIBFIN_RET_INT64 3
+#define FFIBFIN_RET_INT32 4
+*/
+.align 4
+.align 4
+.rettable:
+	.dd .epilogue - .rettable
+	.dd	.rbyte - .rettable;
+	.dd	.rhalfword - .rettable;
+	.dd	.rint64 - .rettable;
+	.dd	.rint32 - .rettable;
+
+.rbyte:
+	P0 = [FP+24];
+	R0 = R0.B (Z);
+	[P0] = R0;
+	JUMP .epilogue
+.rhalfword:
+	P0 = [FP+24];
+	R0 = R0.L;
+	[P0] = R0;
+	JUMP .epilogue
+.rint64:
+	P0 = [FP+24];// &rvalue
+	[P0] = R0;
+	[P0+4] = R1;
+	JUMP .epilogue
+.rint32:
+	P0 = [FP+24];
+	[P0] = R0;
+.epilogue:
+	R0 = [FP+8];
+	R1 = [FP+12];
+	R2 = [FP+16];
+	P3 = [FP-20];
+	UNLINK;
+	RTS;
+
+.size _ffi_call_SYSV,.-_ffi_call_SYSV;
+.endfunc
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/closures.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/closures.c
index 1b37827..6298d6f 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/closures.c
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/closures.c
@@ -172,6 +172,25 @@ selinux_enabled_check (void)
 
 #endif /* !FFI_MMAP_EXEC_SELINUX */
 
+/* On PaX enable kernels that have MPROTECT enable we can't use PROT_EXEC. */
+#ifdef FFI_MMAP_EXEC_EMUTRAMP_PAX
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+static int emutramp_enabled = -1;
+
+static int
+emutramp_enabled_check (void)
+{
+  if (getenv ("FFI_DISABLE_EMUTRAMP") == NULL)
+    return 1;
+  else
+    return 0;
+}
+
+#define is_emutramp_enabled() (emutramp_enabled >= 0 ? emutramp_enabled \
+                               : (emutramp_enabled = emutramp_enabled_check ()))
+#endif /* FFI_MMAP_EXEC_EMUTRAMP_PAX */
+
 #elif defined (__CYGWIN__) || defined(__INTERIX)
 
 #include <sys/mman.h>
@@ -181,6 +200,10 @@ selinux_enabled_check (void)
 
 #endif /* !defined(X86_WIN32) && !defined(X86_WIN64) */
 
+#ifndef FFI_MMAP_EXEC_EMUTRAMP_PAX
+#define is_emutramp_enabled() 0
+#endif /* FFI_MMAP_EXEC_EMUTRAMP_PAX */
+
 /* Declare all functions defined in dlmalloc.c as static.  */
 static void *dlmalloc(size_t);
 static void dlfree(void*);
@@ -458,6 +481,12 @@ dlmmap (void *start, size_t length, int prot,
   printf ("mapping in %zi\n", length);
 #endif
 
+  if (execfd == -1 && is_emutramp_enabled ())
+    {
+      ptr = mmap (start, length, prot & ~PROT_EXEC, flags, fd, offset);
+      return ptr;
+    }
+
   if (execfd == -1 && !is_selinux_enabled ())
     {
       ptr = mmap (start, length, prot | PROT_EXEC, flags, fd, offset);
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/dlmalloc.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/dlmalloc.c
index 89e2234..2773953 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/dlmalloc.c
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/dlmalloc.c
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
 
        If you don't like either of these options, you can define
        CORRUPTION_ERROR_ACTION and USAGE_ERROR_ACTION to do anything
-       else. And if you are sure that your program using malloc has
+       else. And if if you are sure that your program using malloc has
        no errors or vulnerabilities, you can define INSECURE to 1,
        which might (or might not) provide a small performance improvement.
 
@@ -607,7 +607,7 @@ DEFAULT_MMAP_THRESHOLD       default: 256K
   declaration needed is the mallinfo struct that is returned (by-copy)
   by mallinfo().  The malloinfo struct contains a bunch of fields that
   are not even meaningful in this version of malloc.  These fields are
-  instead filled by mallinfo() with other numbers that might be of
+  are instead filled by mallinfo() with other numbers that might be of
   interest.
 
   HAVE_USR_INCLUDE_MALLOC_H should be set if you have a
@@ -1621,7 +1621,7 @@ static MLOCK_T magic_init_mutex;
   Each freshly allocated chunk must have both cinuse and pinuse set.
   That is, each allocated chunk borders either a previously allocated
   and still in-use chunk, or the base of its memory arena. This is
-  ensured by making all allocations from the `lowest' part of any
+  ensured by making all allocations from the the `lowest' part of any
   found chunk.  Further, no free chunk physically borders another one,
   so each free chunk is known to be preceded and followed by either
   inuse chunks or the ends of memory.
@@ -1827,12 +1827,12 @@ nextchunk-> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   of the same size are arranged in a circularly-linked list, with only
   the oldest chunk (the next to be used, in our FIFO ordering)
   actually in the tree.  (Tree members are distinguished by a non-null
-  parent pointer.)  If a chunk with the same size as an existing node
+  parent pointer.)  If a chunk with the same size an an existing node
   is inserted, it is linked off the existing node using pointers that
   work in the same way as fd/bk pointers of small chunks.
 
   Each tree contains a power of 2 sized range of chunk sizes (the
-  smallest is 0x100 <= x < 0x180), which is divided in half at each
+  smallest is 0x100 <= x < 0x180), which is is divided in half at each
   tree level, with the chunks in the smaller half of the range (0x100
   <= x < 0x140 for the top nose) in the left subtree and the larger
   half (0x140 <= x < 0x180) in the right subtree.  This is, of course,
@@ -3442,7 +3442,7 @@ static void* sys_alloc(mstate m, size_t nb) {
     least-preferred order):
     1. A call to MORECORE that can normally contiguously extend memory.
        (disabled if not MORECORE_CONTIGUOUS or not HAVE_MORECORE or
-       main space is mmapped or a previous contiguous call failed)
+       or main space is mmapped or a previous contiguous call failed)
     2. A call to MMAP new space (disabled if not HAVE_MMAP).
        Note that under the default settings, if MORECORE is unable to
        fulfill a request, and HAVE_MMAP is true, then mmap is
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/ia64/ffi.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/ia64/ffi.c
index 649884d..9533ef6 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/ia64/ffi.c
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/ia64/ffi.c
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ endian_adjust (void *addr, size_t len)
 #define ldf_fill(result, addr)	\
   asm ("ldf.fill %0 = %1%P1" : "=f"(result) : "m"(*addr));
 
-/* Return the size of the C type associated with TYPE, which will
+/* Return the size of the C type associated with with TYPE.  Which will
    be one of the FFI_IA64_TYPE_HFA_* values.  */
 
 static size_t
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ hfa_element_type (ffi_type *type, int nested)
       break;
 
     case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
-      /* Similarly, except that HFA is true for double extended,
+      /* Similarly, except that that HFA is true for double extended,
 	 but not quad precision.  Both have sizeof == 16, so tell the
 	 difference based on the precision.  */
       if (LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64 && nested)
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/m68k/ffi.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/m68k/ffi.c
index 37a0784..0dee938 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/m68k/ffi.c
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/m68k/ffi.c
@@ -123,6 +123,8 @@ ffi_prep_args (void *stack, extended_cif *ecif)
 #define CIF_FLAGS_POINTER	32
 #define CIF_FLAGS_STRUCT1	64
 #define CIF_FLAGS_STRUCT2	128
+#define CIF_FLAGS_SINT8		256
+#define CIF_FLAGS_SINT16	512
 
 /* Perform machine dependent cif processing */
 ffi_status
@@ -200,6 +202,14 @@ ffi_prep_cif_machdep (ffi_cif *cif)
       cif->flags = CIF_FLAGS_DINT;
       break;
 
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
+      cif->flags = CIF_FLAGS_SINT16;
+      break;
+
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
+      cif->flags = CIF_FLAGS_SINT8;
+      break;
+
     default:
       cif->flags = CIF_FLAGS_INT;
       break;
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/metag/ffi.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/metag/ffi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..46b383e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/metag/ffi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,330 @@
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+  ffi.c - Copyright (c) 2013 Imagination Technologies
+
+  Meta Foreign Function Interface
+  Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+  a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+  `Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+  without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+  distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+  permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+  the following conditions:
+
+  The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+  in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+  THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED `AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+  OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+  MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+  IN NO EVENT SHALL SIMON POSNJAK BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+  OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+  ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+  OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <ffi.h>
+#include <ffi_common.h>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#define MIN(a,b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
+
+/*
+ * ffi_prep_args is called by the assembly routine once stack space has been
+ * allocated for the function's arguments
+ */
+
+unsigned int ffi_prep_args(char *stack, extended_cif *ecif)
+{
+	register unsigned int i;
+	register void **p_argv;
+	register char *argp;
+	register ffi_type **p_arg;
+
+	argp = stack;
+
+	/* Store return value */
+	if ( ecif->cif->flags == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT ) {
+		argp -= 4;
+		*(void **) argp = ecif->rvalue;
+	}
+
+	p_argv = ecif->avalue;
+
+	/* point to next location */
+	for (i = ecif->cif->nargs, p_arg = ecif->cif->arg_types; (i != 0); i--, p_arg++, p_argv++)
+	{
+		size_t z;
+
+		/* Move argp to address of argument */
+		z = (*p_arg)->size;
+		argp -= z;
+
+		/* Align if necessary */
+		argp = (char *) ALIGN_DOWN(ALIGN_DOWN(argp, (*p_arg)->alignment), 4);
+
+		if (z < sizeof(int)) {
+			z = sizeof(int);
+			switch ((*p_arg)->type)
+			{
+			case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
+				*(signed int *) argp = (signed int)*(SINT8 *)(* p_argv);
+				break;
+			case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
+				*(unsigned int *) argp = (unsigned int)*(UINT8 *)(* p_argv);
+				break;
+			case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
+				*(signed int *) argp = (signed int)*(SINT16 *)(* p_argv);
+				break;
+			case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
+				*(unsigned int *) argp = (unsigned int)*(UINT16 *)(* p_argv);
+			case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
+				memcpy(argp, *p_argv, (*p_arg)->size);
+				break;
+			default:
+				FFI_ASSERT(0);
+			}
+		} else if ( z == sizeof(int)) {
+			*(unsigned int *) argp = (unsigned int)*(UINT32 *)(* p_argv);
+		} else {
+			memcpy(argp, *p_argv, z);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* return the size of the arguments to be passed in registers,
+	   padded to an 8 byte boundary to preserve stack alignment */
+	return ALIGN(MIN(stack - argp, 6*4), 8);
+}
+
+/* Perform machine dependent cif processing */
+ffi_status ffi_prep_cif_machdep(ffi_cif *cif)
+{
+	ffi_type **ptr;
+	unsigned i, bytes = 0;
+
+	for (ptr = cif->arg_types, i = cif->nargs; i > 0; i--, ptr++) {
+		if ((*ptr)->size == 0)
+			return FFI_BAD_TYPEDEF;
+
+		/* Perform a sanity check on the argument type, do this
+		   check after the initialization.  */
+		FFI_ASSERT_VALID_TYPE(*ptr);
+
+		/* Add any padding if necessary */
+		if (((*ptr)->alignment - 1) & bytes)
+			bytes = ALIGN(bytes, (*ptr)->alignment);
+
+		bytes += ALIGN((*ptr)->size, 4);
+	}
+
+	/* Ensure arg space is aligned to an 8-byte boundary */
+	bytes = ALIGN(bytes, 8);
+
+	/* Make space for the return structure pointer */
+	if (cif->rtype->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT) {
+		bytes += sizeof(void*);
+
+		/* Ensure stack is aligned to an 8-byte boundary */
+		bytes = ALIGN(bytes, 8);
+	}
+
+	cif->bytes = bytes;
+
+	/* Set the return type flag */
+	switch (cif->rtype->type) {
+	case FFI_TYPE_VOID:
+	case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
+	case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+		cif->flags = (unsigned) cif->rtype->type;
+		break;
+	case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
+	case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
+		cif->flags = (unsigned) FFI_TYPE_SINT64;
+		break;
+	case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
+		/* Meta can store return values which are <= 64 bits */
+		if (cif->rtype->size <= 4)
+			/* Returned to D0Re0 as 32-bit value */
+			cif->flags = (unsigned)FFI_TYPE_INT;
+		else if ((cif->rtype->size > 4) && (cif->rtype->size <= 8))
+			/* Returned valued is stored to D1Re0|R0Re0 */
+			cif->flags = (unsigned)FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE;
+		else
+			/* value stored in memory */
+			cif->flags = (unsigned)FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
+		break;
+	default:
+		cif->flags = (unsigned)FFI_TYPE_INT;
+		break;
+	}
+	return FFI_OK;
+}
+
+extern void ffi_call_SYSV(void (*fn)(void), extended_cif *, unsigned, unsigned, double *);
+
+/*
+ * Exported in API. Entry point
+ * cif -> ffi_cif object
+ * fn -> function pointer
+ * rvalue -> pointer to return value
+ * avalue -> vector of void * pointers pointing to memory locations holding the
+ * arguments
+ */
+void ffi_call(ffi_cif *cif, void (*fn)(void), void *rvalue, void **avalue)
+{
+	extended_cif ecif;
+
+	int small_struct = (((cif->flags == FFI_TYPE_INT) || (cif->flags == FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE)) && (cif->rtype->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT));
+	ecif.cif = cif;
+	ecif.avalue = avalue;
+
+	double temp;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the return value is a struct and we don't have a return value address
+	 * then we need to make one
+	 */
+
+	if ((rvalue == NULL ) && (cif->flags == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT))
+		ecif.rvalue = alloca(cif->rtype->size);
+	else if (small_struct)
+		ecif.rvalue = &temp;
+	else
+		ecif.rvalue = rvalue;
+
+	switch (cif->abi) {
+	case FFI_SYSV:
+		ffi_call_SYSV(fn, &ecif, cif->bytes, cif->flags, ecif.rvalue);
+		break;
+	default:
+		FFI_ASSERT(0);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (small_struct)
+		memcpy (rvalue, &temp, cif->rtype->size);
+}
+
+/* private members */
+
+static void ffi_prep_incoming_args_SYSV (char *, void **, void **,
+	ffi_cif*, float *);
+
+void ffi_closure_SYSV (ffi_closure *);
+
+/* Do NOT change that without changing the FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE */
+extern unsigned int ffi_metag_trampoline[10]; /* 10 instructions */
+
+/* end of private members */
+
+/*
+ * __tramp: trampoline memory location
+ * __fun: assembly routine
+ * __ctx: memory location for wrapper
+ *
+ * At this point, tramp[0] == __ctx !
+ */
+void ffi_init_trampoline(unsigned char *__tramp, unsigned int __fun, unsigned int __ctx) {
+	memcpy (__tramp, ffi_metag_trampoline, sizeof(ffi_metag_trampoline));
+	*(unsigned int*) &__tramp[40] = __ctx;
+	*(unsigned int*) &__tramp[44] = __fun;
+	/* This will flush the instruction cache */
+	__builtin_meta2_cachewd(&__tramp[0], 1);
+	__builtin_meta2_cachewd(&__tramp[47], 1);
+}
+
+
+
+/* the cif must already be prepared */
+
+ffi_status
+ffi_prep_closure_loc (ffi_closure *closure,
+	ffi_cif* cif,
+	void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*),
+	void *user_data,
+	void *codeloc)
+{
+	void (*closure_func)(ffi_closure*) = NULL;
+
+	if (cif->abi == FFI_SYSV)
+		closure_func = &ffi_closure_SYSV;
+	else
+		return FFI_BAD_ABI;
+
+	ffi_init_trampoline(
+		(unsigned char*)&closure->tramp[0],
+		(unsigned int)closure_func,
+		(unsigned int)codeloc);
+
+	closure->cif = cif;
+	closure->user_data = user_data;
+	closure->fun = fun;
+
+	return FFI_OK;
+}
+
+
+/* This function is jumped to by the trampoline */
+unsigned int ffi_closure_SYSV_inner (closure, respp, args, vfp_args)
+	ffi_closure *closure;
+	void **respp;
+	void *args;
+	void *vfp_args;
+{
+	ffi_cif *cif;
+	void **arg_area;
+
+	cif = closure->cif;
+	arg_area = (void**) alloca (cif->nargs * sizeof (void*));
+
+	/*
+	 * This call will initialize ARG_AREA, such that each
+	 * element in that array points to the corresponding
+	 * value on the stack; and if the function returns
+	 * a structure, it will re-set RESP to point to the
+	 * structure return address.
+	 */
+	ffi_prep_incoming_args_SYSV(args, respp, arg_area, cif, vfp_args);
+
+	(closure->fun) ( cif, *respp, arg_area, closure->user_data);
+
+	return cif->flags;
+}
+
+static void ffi_prep_incoming_args_SYSV(char *stack, void **rvalue,
+	void **avalue, ffi_cif *cif,
+	float *vfp_stack)
+{
+	register unsigned int i;
+	register void **p_argv;
+	register char *argp;
+	register ffi_type **p_arg;
+
+	/* stack points to original arguments */
+	argp = stack;
+
+	/* Store return value */
+	if ( cif->flags == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT ) {
+		argp -= 4;
+		*rvalue = *(void **) argp;
+	}
+
+	p_argv = avalue;
+
+	for (i = cif->nargs, p_arg = cif->arg_types; (i != 0); i--, p_arg++) {
+		size_t z;
+		size_t alignment;
+
+		alignment = (*p_arg)->alignment;
+		if (alignment < 4)
+			alignment = 4;
+		if ((alignment - 1) & (unsigned)argp)
+			argp = (char *) ALIGN(argp, alignment);
+
+		z = (*p_arg)->size;
+		*p_argv = (void*) argp;
+		p_argv++;
+		argp -= z;
+	}
+	return;
+}
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/metag/ffitarget.h b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/metag/ffitarget.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7b9dbeb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/metag/ffitarget.h
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------*-C-*-
+   ffitarget.h - Copyright (c) 2013 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
+   Target configuration macros for Meta
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+   NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
+   HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
+   WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+   OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+   DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_TARGET_H
+#define LIBFFI_TARGET_H
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_H
+#error "Please do not include ffitarget.h directly into your source.  Use ffi.h instead."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_ASM
+typedef unsigned long          ffi_arg;
+typedef signed long            ffi_sarg;
+
+typedef enum ffi_abi {
+  FFI_FIRST_ABI = 0,
+  FFI_SYSV,
+  FFI_DEFAULT_ABI = FFI_SYSV,
+  FFI_LAST_ABI = FFI_DEFAULT_ABI + 1,
+} ffi_abi;
+#endif
+
+/* ---- Definitions for closures ----------------------------------------- */
+
+#define FFI_CLOSURES 1
+#define FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE 48
+#define FFI_NATIVE_RAW_API 0
+
+#endif
+
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/metag/sysv.S b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/metag/sysv.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b4b2a3b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/metag/sysv.S
@@ -0,0 +1,311 @@
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+   sysv.S - Copyright (c) 2013 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
+
+   Meta Foreign Function Interface
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+   NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
+   HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
+   WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+   OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+   DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#define LIBFFI_ASM
+#include <fficonfig.h>
+#include <ffi.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_MACHINE_ASM_H
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+#else
+#ifdef __USER_LABEL_PREFIX__
+#define CONCAT1(a, b) CONCAT2(a, b)
+#define CONCAT2(a, b) a ## b
+
+/* Use the right prefix for global labels. */
+#define CNAME(x) CONCAT1 (__USER_LABEL_PREFIX__, x)
+#else
+#define CNAME(x) x
+#endif
+#define ENTRY(x) .globl CNAME(x); .type CNAME(x), %function; CNAME(x):
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __ELF__
+#define LSYM(x) .x
+#else
+#define LSYM(x) x
+#endif
+
+.macro call_reg x=
+	.text
+	.balign 4
+	mov D1RtP, \x
+	swap D1RtP, PC
+.endm
+
+! Save register arguments
+.macro SAVE_ARGS
+	.text
+	.balign 4
+	setl	[A0StP++], D0Ar6, D1Ar5
+	setl	[A0StP++], D0Ar4, D1Ar3
+	setl	[A0StP++], D0Ar2, D1Ar1
+.endm
+
+! Save retrun, frame pointer and other regs
+.macro SAVE_REGS regs=
+	.text
+	.balign 4
+	setl	[A0StP++], D0FrT, D1RtP
+	! Needs to be a pair of regs
+	.ifnc "\regs",""
+	setl	[A0StP++], \regs
+	.endif
+.endm
+
+! Declare a global function
+.macro METAG_FUNC_START name
+	.text
+	.balign 4
+	ENTRY(\name)
+.endm
+
+! Return registers from the stack. Reverse SAVE_REGS operation
+.macro RET_REGS regs=, cond=
+	.ifnc "\regs", ""
+	getl	\regs, [--A0StP]
+	.endif
+	getl	D0FrT, D1RtP, [--A0StP]
+.endm
+
+! Return arguments
+.macro RET_ARGS
+	getl	D0Ar2, D1Ar1, [--A0StP]
+	getl	D0Ar4, D1Ar3, [--A0StP]
+	getl	D0Ar6, D1Ar5, [--A0StP]
+.endm
+
+
+	! D1Ar1:	fn
+	! D0Ar2:	&ecif
+	! D1Ar3:	cif->bytes
+	! D0Ar4:	fig->flags
+	! D1Ar5:	ecif.rvalue
+
+	! This assumes we are using GNU as
+METAG_FUNC_START ffi_call_SYSV
+	! Save argument registers
+
+	SAVE_ARGS
+
+	! new frame
+	mov	D0FrT, A0FrP
+	add     A0FrP, A0StP, #0
+
+	! Preserve the old frame pointer
+	SAVE_REGS "D1.5, D0.5"
+
+	! Make room for new args. cifs->bytes is the total space for input
+	! and return arguments
+
+	add	A0StP, A0StP, D1Ar3
+
+	! Preserve cifs->bytes & fn
+	mov	D0.5, D1Ar3
+	mov	D1.5, D1Ar1
+
+	! Place all of the ffi_prep_args in position
+	mov	D1Ar1, A0StP
+
+	! Call ffi_prep_args(stack, &ecif)
+#ifdef __PIC__
+	callr  D1RtP, CNAME(ffi_prep_args@PLT)
+#else
+	callr  D1RtP, CNAME(ffi_prep_args)
+#endif
+
+	! Restore fn pointer
+
+	! The foreign stack should look like this
+	! XXXXX XXXXXX <--- stack pointer
+	! FnArgN rvalue
+	! FnArgN+2 FnArgN+1
+	! FnArgN+4 FnArgN+3
+	! ....
+	!
+
+	! A0StP now points to the first (or return) argument + 4
+
+	! Preserve cif->bytes
+	getl	D0Ar2, D1Ar1, [--A0StP]
+	getl	D0Ar4, D1Ar3, [--A0StP]
+	getl	D0Ar6, D1Ar5, [--A0StP]
+
+	! Place A0StP to the first argument again
+	add	A0StP, A0StP, #24 ! That's because we loaded 6 regs x 4 byte each
+
+	! A0FrP points to the initial stack without the reserved space for the
+	! cifs->bytes, whilst A0StP points to the stack after the space allocation
+
+	! fn was the first argument of ffi_call_SYSV.
+	! The stack at this point looks like this:
+	!
+	! A0StP(on entry to _SYSV) ->	Arg6	Arg5     | low
+	!				Arg4	Arg3     |
+	! 				Arg2	Arg1     |
+	! A0FrP ---->			D0FrtP	D1RtP    |
+	!				D1.5	D0.5	 |
+	! A0StP(bf prep_args) ->	FnArgn	FnArgn-1 |
+	!				FnArgn-2FnArgn-3 |
+	!				................ | <= cifs->bytes
+	!				FnArg4  FnArg3	 |
+	! A0StP (prv_A0StP+cifs->bytes) FnArg2  FnArg1   | high
+	!
+	! fn was in Arg1 so it's located in in A0FrP+#-0xC
+	!
+
+	! D0Re0 contains the size of arguments stored in registers
+	sub	A0StP, A0StP, D0Re0
+
+	! Arg1 is the function pointer for the foreign call. This has been
+	! preserved in D1.5
+
+	! Time to call (fn). Arguments should be like this:
+	! Arg1-Arg6 are loaded to regs
+	! The rest of the arguments are stored in stack pointed by A0StP
+
+	call_reg D1.5
+
+	! Reset stack.
+
+	mov	A0StP, A0FrP
+
+	! Load Arg1 with the pointer to storage for the return type
+	! This was stored in Arg5
+
+	getd	D1Ar1, [A0FrP+#-20]
+
+	! Load D0Ar2 with the return type code. This was stored in Arg4 (flags)
+
+	getd	D0Ar2, [A0FrP+#-16]
+
+	! We are ready to start processing the return value
+	! D0Re0 (and D1Re0) hold the return value
+
+	! If the return value is NULL, assume no return value
+	cmp	D1Ar1, #0
+	beq	LSYM(Lepilogue)
+
+	! return INT
+	cmp		D0Ar2, #FFI_TYPE_INT
+	! Sadly, there is no setd{cc} instruction so we need to workaround that
+	bne	.INT64
+	setd	[D1Ar1], D0Re0
+	b	LSYM(Lepilogue)
+
+	! return INT64
+.INT64:
+	cmp	D0Ar2, #FFI_TYPE_SINT64
+	setleq	[D1Ar1], D0Re0, D1Re0
+
+	! return DOUBLE
+	cmp	D0Ar2, #FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE
+	setl	[D1AR1++], D0Re0, D1Re0
+
+LSYM(Lepilogue):
+	! At this point, the stack pointer points right after the argument
+	! saved area. We need to restore 4 regs, therefore we need to move
+	! 16 bytes ahead.
+	add     A0StP, A0StP, #16
+	RET_REGS "D1.5, D0.5"
+	RET_ARGS
+	getd	D0Re0, [A0StP]
+	mov     A0FrP, D0FrT
+	swap	D1RtP, PC
+
+.ffi_call_SYSV_end:
+       .size   CNAME(ffi_call_SYSV),.ffi_call_SYSV_end-CNAME(ffi_call_SYSV)
+
+
+/*
+	(called by ffi_metag_trampoline)
+	void ffi_closure_SYSV (ffi_closure*)
+
+	(called by ffi_closure_SYSV)
+	unsigned int FFI_HIDDEN
+	ffi_closure_SYSV_inner (closure,respp, args)
+		ffi_closure *closure;
+		void **respp;
+		void *args;
+*/
+
+METAG_FUNC_START ffi_closure_SYSV
+	! We assume that D1Ar1 holds the address of the
+	! ffi_closure struct. We will use that to fetch the
+	! arguments. The stack pointer points to an empty space
+	! and it is ready to store more data.
+
+	! D1Ar1 is ready
+	! Allocate stack space for return value
+	add A0StP, A0StP, #8
+	! Store it to D0Ar2
+	sub D0Ar2, A0StP, #8
+
+	sub D1Ar3, A0FrP, #4
+
+	! D1Ar3 contains the address of the original D1Ar1 argument
+	! We need to subtract #4 later on
+
+	! Preverve D0Ar2
+	mov D0.5, D0Ar2
+
+#ifdef __PIC__
+	callr D1RtP, CNAME(ffi_closure_SYSV_inner@PLT)
+#else
+	callr D1RtP, CNAME(ffi_closure_SYSV_inner)
+#endif
+
+	! Check the return value and store it to D0.5
+	cmp D0Re0, #FFI_TYPE_INT
+	beq .Lretint
+	cmp D0Re0, #FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE
+	beq .Lretdouble
+.Lclosure_epilogue:
+	sub A0StP, A0StP, #8
+	RET_REGS "D1.5, D0.5"
+	RET_ARGS
+	swap	D1RtP, PC
+
+.Lretint:
+	setd [D0.5], D0Re0
+	b .Lclosure_epilogue
+.Lretdouble:
+	setl [D0.5++], D0Re0, D1Re0
+	b .Lclosure_epilogue
+.ffi_closure_SYSV_end:
+.size CNAME(ffi_closure_SYSV),.ffi_closure_SYSV_end-CNAME(ffi_closure_SYSV)
+
+
+ENTRY(ffi_metag_trampoline)
+	SAVE_ARGS
+	! New frame
+	mov A0FrP, A0StP
+	SAVE_REGS "D1.5, D0.5"
+	mov D0.5, PC
+	! Load D1Ar1 the value of ffi_metag_trampoline
+	getd D1Ar1, [D0.5 + #8]
+	! Jump to ffi_closure_SYSV
+	getd PC, [D0.5 + #12]
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/microblaze/ffi.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/microblaze/ffi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5c155c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/microblaze/ffi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,321 @@
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+   ffi.c - Copyright (c) 2012, 2013 Xilinx, Inc
+
+   MicroBlaze Foreign Function Interface
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+   NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
+   HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
+   WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+   OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+   DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <ffi.h>
+#include <ffi_common.h>
+
+extern void ffi_call_SYSV(void (*)(void*, extended_cif*), extended_cif*,
+		unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int*, void (*fn)(void),
+		unsigned int, unsigned int);
+
+extern void ffi_closure_SYSV(void);
+
+#define WORD_SIZE			sizeof(unsigned int)
+#define ARGS_REGISTER_SIZE	(WORD_SIZE * 6)
+#define WORD_ALIGN(x)		ALIGN(x, WORD_SIZE)
+
+/* ffi_prep_args is called by the assembly routine once stack space
+   has been allocated for the function's arguments */
+void ffi_prep_args(void* stack, extended_cif* ecif)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	ffi_type** p_arg;
+	void** p_argv;
+	void* stack_args_p = stack;
+
+	p_argv = ecif->avalue;
+
+	if (ecif == NULL || ecif->cif == NULL) {
+		return; /* no description to prepare */
+	}
+
+	if ((ecif->cif->rtype != NULL) &&
+			(ecif->cif->rtype->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT))
+	{
+		/* if return type is a struct which is referenced on the stack/reg5,
+		 * by a pointer. Stored the return value pointer in r5.
+		 */
+		char* addr = stack_args_p;
+		memcpy(addr, &(ecif->rvalue), WORD_SIZE);
+		stack_args_p += WORD_SIZE;
+	}
+
+	if (ecif->avalue == NULL) {
+		return; /* no arguments to prepare */
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0, p_arg = ecif->cif->arg_types; i < ecif->cif->nargs;
+			i++, p_arg++)
+	{
+		size_t size = (*p_arg)->size;
+		int type = (*p_arg)->type;
+		void* value = p_argv[i];
+		char* addr = stack_args_p;
+		int aligned_size = WORD_ALIGN(size);
+
+		/* force word alignment on the stack */
+		stack_args_p += aligned_size;
+		
+		switch (type)
+		{
+			case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
+				*(unsigned int *)addr = (unsigned int)*(UINT8*)(value);
+				break;
+			case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
+				*(signed int *)addr = (signed int)*(SINT8*)(value);
+				break;
+			case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
+				*(unsigned int *)addr = (unsigned int)*(UINT16*)(value);
+				break;
+			case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
+				*(signed int *)addr = (signed int)*(SINT16*)(value);
+				break;
+			case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
+#if __BIG_ENDIAN__
+				/*
+				 * MicroBlaze toolchain appears to emit:
+				 * bsrli r5, r5, 8 (caller)
+				 * ...
+				 * <branch to callee>
+				 * ...
+				 * bslli r5, r5, 8 (callee)
+				 * 
+				 * For structs like "struct a { uint8_t a[3]; };", when passed
+				 * by value.
+				 *
+				 * Structs like "struct b { uint16_t a; };" are also expected
+				 * to be packed strangely in registers.
+				 *
+				 * This appears to be because the microblaze toolchain expects
+				 * "struct b == uint16_t", which is only any issue for big
+				 * endian.
+				 *
+				 * The following is a work around for big-endian only, for the
+				 * above mentioned case, it will re-align the contents of a
+				 * <= 3-byte struct value.
+				 */
+				if (size < WORD_SIZE)
+				{
+				  memcpy (addr + (WORD_SIZE - size), value, size);
+				  break;
+				}
+#endif
+			case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
+			case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
+			case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
+			case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
+			case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
+			case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+			default:
+				memcpy(addr, value, aligned_size);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+ffi_status ffi_prep_cif_machdep(ffi_cif* cif)
+{
+	/* check ABI */
+	switch (cif->abi)
+	{
+		case FFI_SYSV:
+			break;
+		default:
+			return FFI_BAD_ABI;
+	}
+	return FFI_OK;
+}
+
+void ffi_call(ffi_cif* cif, void (*fn)(void), void* rvalue, void** avalue)
+{
+	extended_cif ecif;
+	ecif.cif = cif;
+	ecif.avalue = avalue;
+
+	/* If the return value is a struct and we don't have a return */
+	/* value address then we need to make one */
+	if ((rvalue == NULL) && (cif->rtype->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)) {
+		ecif.rvalue = alloca(cif->rtype->size);
+	} else {
+		ecif.rvalue = rvalue;
+	}
+
+	switch (cif->abi)
+	{
+	case FFI_SYSV:
+		ffi_call_SYSV(ffi_prep_args, &ecif, cif->bytes, cif->flags,
+				ecif.rvalue, fn, cif->rtype->type, cif->rtype->size);
+		break;
+	default:
+		FFI_ASSERT(0);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+void ffi_closure_call_SYSV(void* register_args, void* stack_args,
+			ffi_closure* closure, void* rvalue,
+			unsigned int* rtype, unsigned int* rsize)
+{
+	/* prepare arguments for closure call */
+	ffi_cif* cif = closure->cif;
+	ffi_type** arg_types = cif->arg_types;
+
+	/* re-allocate data for the args. This needs to be done in order to keep
+	 * multi-word objects (e.g. structs) in contigious memory. Callers are not
+	 * required to store the value of args in the lower 6 words in the stack
+	 * (although they are allocated in the stack).
+	 */
+	char* stackclone = alloca(cif->bytes);
+	void** avalue = alloca(cif->nargs * sizeof(void*));
+	void* struct_rvalue = NULL;
+	char* ptr = stackclone;
+	int i;
+
+	/* copy registers into stack clone */
+	int registers_used = cif->bytes;
+	if (registers_used > ARGS_REGISTER_SIZE) {
+		registers_used = ARGS_REGISTER_SIZE;
+	}
+	memcpy(stackclone, register_args, registers_used);
+
+	/* copy stack allocated args into stack clone */
+	if (cif->bytes > ARGS_REGISTER_SIZE) {
+		int stack_used = cif->bytes - ARGS_REGISTER_SIZE;
+		memcpy(stackclone + ARGS_REGISTER_SIZE, stack_args, stack_used);
+	}
+
+	/* preserve struct type return pointer passing */
+	if ((cif->rtype != NULL) && (cif->rtype->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)) {
+		struct_rvalue = *((void**)ptr);
+		ptr += WORD_SIZE;
+	}
+
+	/* populate arg pointer list */
+	for (i = 0; i < cif->nargs; i++)
+	{
+		switch (arg_types[i]->type)
+		{
+			case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
+			case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
+#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
+				avalue[i] = ptr + 3;
+#else
+				avalue[i] = ptr;
+#endif
+				break;
+			case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
+			case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
+#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
+				avalue[i] = ptr + 2;
+#else
+				avalue[i] = ptr;
+#endif
+				break;
+			case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
+#if __BIG_ENDIAN__
+				/*
+				 * Work around strange ABI behaviour.
+				 * (see info in ffi_prep_args)
+				 */
+				if (arg_types[i]->size < WORD_SIZE)
+				{
+				  memcpy (ptr, ptr + (WORD_SIZE - arg_types[i]->size), arg_types[i]->size);
+				}
+#endif
+				avalue[i] = (void*)ptr;
+				break;
+			case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
+			case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
+			case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+				avalue[i] = ptr;
+				break;
+			case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
+			case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
+			case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
+			default:
+				/* default 4-byte argument */
+				avalue[i] = ptr;
+				break;
+		}
+		ptr += WORD_ALIGN(arg_types[i]->size);
+	}
+
+	/* set the return type info passed back to the wrapper */
+	*rsize = cif->rtype->size;
+	*rtype = cif->rtype->type;
+	if (struct_rvalue != NULL) {
+		closure->fun(cif, struct_rvalue, avalue, closure->user_data);
+		/* copy struct return pointer value into function return value */
+		*((void**)rvalue) = struct_rvalue;
+	} else {
+		closure->fun(cif, rvalue, avalue, closure->user_data);
+	}
+}
+
+ffi_status ffi_prep_closure_loc(
+		ffi_closure* closure, ffi_cif* cif,
+		void (*fun)(ffi_cif*, void*, void**, void*),
+		void* user_data, void* codeloc)
+{
+	unsigned long* tramp = (unsigned long*)&(closure->tramp[0]);
+	unsigned long cls = (unsigned long)codeloc;
+	unsigned long fn = 0;
+	unsigned long fn_closure_call_sysv = (unsigned long)ffi_closure_call_SYSV;
+
+	closure->cif = cif;
+	closure->fun = fun;
+	closure->user_data = user_data;
+
+	switch (cif->abi)
+	{
+	case FFI_SYSV:
+		fn = (unsigned long)ffi_closure_SYSV;
+
+		/* load r11 (temp) with fn */
+		/* imm fn(upper) */
+		tramp[0] = 0xb0000000 | ((fn >> 16) & 0xffff);
+		/* addik r11, r0, fn(lower) */
+		tramp[1] = 0x31600000 | (fn & 0xffff);
+
+		/* load r12 (temp) with cls */
+		/* imm cls(upper) */
+		tramp[2] = 0xb0000000 | ((cls >> 16) & 0xffff);
+		/* addik r12, r0, cls(lower) */
+		tramp[3] = 0x31800000 | (cls & 0xffff);
+
+		/* load r3 (temp) with ffi_closure_call_SYSV */
+		/* imm fn_closure_call_sysv(upper) */
+		tramp[4] = 0xb0000000 | ((fn_closure_call_sysv >> 16) & 0xffff);
+		/* addik r3, r0, fn_closure_call_sysv(lower) */
+		tramp[5] = 0x30600000 | (fn_closure_call_sysv & 0xffff);
+		/* branch/jump to address stored in r11 (fn) */
+		tramp[6] = 0x98085800; /* bra r11 */
+
+		break;
+	default:
+		return FFI_BAD_ABI;
+	}
+	return FFI_OK;
+}
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/microblaze/ffitarget.h b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/microblaze/ffitarget.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c6fa5a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/microblaze/ffitarget.h
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+   ffitarget.h - Copyright (c) 2012, 2013 Xilinx, Inc
+
+   Target configuration macros for MicroBlaze.
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+   NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
+   HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
+   WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+   OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+   DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_TARGET_H
+#define LIBFFI_TARGET_H
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_H
+#error "Please do not include ffitarget.h directly into your source.  Use ffi.h instead."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_ASM
+typedef unsigned long			ffi_arg;
+typedef signed long			ffi_sarg;
+
+typedef enum ffi_abi {
+	FFI_FIRST_ABI = 0,
+	FFI_SYSV,
+	FFI_LAST_ABI,
+	FFI_DEFAULT_ABI = FFI_SYSV
+} ffi_abi;
+#endif
+
+/* Definitions for closures */
+
+#define FFI_CLOSURES 1
+#define FFI_NATIVE_RAW_API 0
+
+#define FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE (4*8)
+
+#endif
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/microblaze/sysv.S b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/microblaze/sysv.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7a195a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/microblaze/sysv.S
@@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+   sysv.S - Copyright (c) 2012, 2013 Xilinx, Inc
+
+   MicroBlaze Foreign Function Interface
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+   NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
+   HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
+   WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+   OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+   DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#define LIBFFI_ASM
+#include <fficonfig.h>
+#include <ffi.h>
+
+	/*
+	 * arg[0] (r5)  = ffi_prep_args,
+	 * arg[1] (r6)  = &ecif,
+	 * arg[2] (r7)  = cif->bytes,
+	 * arg[3] (r8)  = cif->flags,
+	 * arg[4] (r9)  = ecif.rvalue,
+	 * arg[5] (r10) = fn
+	 * arg[6] (sp[0]) = cif->rtype->type
+	 * arg[7] (sp[4]) = cif->rtype->size
+	 */
+	.text
+	.globl ffi_call_SYSV
+	.type ffi_call_SYSV, @function
+ffi_call_SYSV:
+	/* push callee saves */
+	addik r1, r1, -20
+	swi r19, r1, 0 /* Frame Pointer */
+	swi r20, r1, 4 /* PIC register */
+	swi r21, r1, 8 /* PIC register */
+	swi r22, r1, 12 /* save for locals */
+	swi r23, r1, 16 /* save for locals */
+	
+	/* save the r5-r10 registers in the stack */
+	addik r1, r1, -24 /* increment sp to store 6x 32-bit words */
+	swi r5, r1, 0
+	swi r6, r1, 4
+	swi r7, r1, 8
+	swi r8, r1, 12
+	swi r9, r1, 16
+	swi r10, r1, 20
+
+	/* save function pointer */
+	addik r3, r5, 0 /* copy ffi_prep_args into r3 */
+	addik r22, r1, 0 /* save sp for unallocated args into r22 (callee-saved) */
+	addik r23, r10, 0 /* save function address into r23 (callee-saved) */
+
+	/* prepare stack with allocation for n (bytes = r7) args */
+	rsub r1, r7, r1 /* subtract bytes from sp */
+
+	/* prep args for ffi_prep_args call */
+	addik r5, r1, 0 /* store stack pointer into arg[0] */
+	/* r6 still holds ecif for arg[1] */
+
+	/* Call ffi_prep_args(stack, &ecif). */
+	addik r1, r1, -4
+	swi r15, r1, 0 /* store the link register in the frame */
+	brald r15, r3
+	nop /* branch has delay slot */
+	lwi r15, r1, 0
+	addik r1, r1, 4 /* restore the link register from the frame */
+	/* returns calling stack pointer location */
+
+	/* prepare args for fn call, prep_args populates them onto the stack */
+	lwi r5, r1, 0 /* arg[0] */
+	lwi r6, r1, 4 /* arg[1] */
+	lwi r7, r1, 8 /* arg[2] */
+	lwi r8, r1, 12 /* arg[3] */
+	lwi r9, r1, 16 /* arg[4] */
+	lwi r10, r1, 20 /* arg[5] */
+
+	/* call (fn) (...). */
+	addik r1, r1, -4
+	swi r15, r1, 0 /* store the link register in the frame */
+	brald r15, r23
+	nop /* branch has delay slot */
+	lwi r15, r1, 0
+	addik r1, r1, 4 /* restore the link register from the frame */
+
+	/* Remove the space we pushed for the args. */
+	addik r1, r22, 0 /* restore old SP */
+
+	/* restore this functions parameters */
+	lwi r5, r1, 0 /* arg[0] */
+	lwi r6, r1, 4 /* arg[1] */
+	lwi r7, r1, 8 /* arg[2] */
+	lwi r8, r1, 12 /* arg[3] */
+	lwi r9, r1, 16 /* arg[4] */
+	lwi r10, r1, 20 /* arg[5] */
+	addik r1, r1, 24 /* decrement sp to de-allocate 6x 32-bit words */
+
+	/* If the return value pointer is NULL, assume no return value. */
+	beqi r9, ffi_call_SYSV_end
+
+	lwi r22, r1, 48 /* get return type (20 for locals + 28 for arg[6]) */
+	lwi r23, r1, 52 /* get return size (20 for locals + 32 for arg[7])  */
+	
+	/* Check if return type is actually a struct, do nothing */
+	rsubi r11, r22, FFI_TYPE_STRUCT
+	beqi r11, ffi_call_SYSV_end
+
+	/* Return 8bit */
+	rsubi r11, r23, 1
+	beqi r11, ffi_call_SYSV_store8
+
+	/* Return 16bit */
+	rsubi r11, r23, 2
+	beqi r11, ffi_call_SYSV_store16
+
+	/* Return 32bit */
+	rsubi r11, r23, 4
+	beqi r11, ffi_call_SYSV_store32
+
+	/* Return 64bit */
+	rsubi r11, r23, 8
+	beqi r11, ffi_call_SYSV_store64
+
+	/* Didnt match anything */
+	bri ffi_call_SYSV_end
+
+ffi_call_SYSV_store64:
+	swi r3, r9, 0 /* store word r3 into return value */
+	swi r4, r9, 4 /* store word r4 into return value */
+	bri ffi_call_SYSV_end
+
+ffi_call_SYSV_store32:
+	swi r3, r9, 0 /* store word r3 into return value */
+	bri ffi_call_SYSV_end
+
+ffi_call_SYSV_store16:
+#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
+	shi r3, r9, 2 /* store half-word r3 into return value */
+#else
+	shi r3, r9, 0 /* store half-word r3 into return value */
+#endif
+	bri ffi_call_SYSV_end
+
+ffi_call_SYSV_store8:
+#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
+	sbi r3, r9, 3 /* store byte r3 into return value */
+#else
+	sbi r3, r9, 0 /* store byte r3 into return value */
+#endif
+	bri ffi_call_SYSV_end
+
+ffi_call_SYSV_end:
+	/* callee restores */
+	lwi r19, r1, 0 /* frame pointer */
+	lwi r20, r1, 4 /* PIC register */
+	lwi r21, r1, 8 /* PIC register */
+	lwi r22, r1, 12
+	lwi r23, r1, 16
+	addik r1, r1, 20
+
+	/* return from sub-routine (with delay slot) */
+	rtsd r15, 8
+	nop
+
+	.size ffi_call_SYSV, . - ffi_call_SYSV
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+	/*
+	 * args passed into this function, are passed down to the callee.
+	 * this function is the target of the closure trampoline, as such r12 is 
+	 * a pointer to the closure object.
+	 */
+	.text
+	.globl ffi_closure_SYSV
+	.type ffi_closure_SYSV, @function
+ffi_closure_SYSV:
+	/* push callee saves */
+	addik r11, r1, 28 /* save stack args start location (excluding regs/link) */
+	addik r1, r1, -12
+	swi r19, r1, 0 /* Frame Pointer */
+	swi r20, r1, 4 /* PIC register */
+	swi r21, r1, 8 /* PIC register */
+
+	/* store register args on stack */
+	addik r1, r1, -24
+	swi r5, r1, 0
+	swi r6, r1, 4
+	swi r7, r1, 8
+	swi r8, r1, 12
+	swi r9, r1, 16
+	swi r10, r1, 20
+
+	/* setup args */
+	addik r5, r1, 0 /* register_args */
+	addik r6, r11, 0 /* stack_args */
+	addik r7, r12, 0 /* closure object */
+	addik r1, r1, -8 /* allocate return value */
+	addik r8, r1, 0 /* void* rvalue */
+	addik r1, r1, -8 /* allocate for reutrn type/size values */
+	addik r9, r1, 0 /* void* rtype */
+	addik r10, r1, 4 /* void* rsize */
+
+	/* call the wrap_call function */
+	addik r1, r1, -28 /* allocate args + link reg */
+	swi r15, r1, 0 /* store the link register in the frame */
+	brald r15, r3
+	nop /* branch has delay slot */
+	lwi r15, r1, 0
+	addik r1, r1, 28 /* restore the link register from the frame */
+
+ffi_closure_SYSV_prepare_return:
+	lwi r9, r1, 0 /* rtype */
+	lwi r10, r1, 4 /* rsize */
+	addik r1, r1, 8 /* de-allocate return info values */
+
+	/* Check if return type is actually a struct, store 4 bytes */
+	rsubi r11, r9, FFI_TYPE_STRUCT
+	beqi r11, ffi_closure_SYSV_store32
+
+	/* Return 8bit */
+	rsubi r11, r10, 1
+	beqi r11, ffi_closure_SYSV_store8
+
+	/* Return 16bit */
+	rsubi r11, r10, 2
+	beqi r11, ffi_closure_SYSV_store16
+
+	/* Return 32bit */
+	rsubi r11, r10, 4
+	beqi r11, ffi_closure_SYSV_store32
+
+	/* Return 64bit */
+	rsubi r11, r10, 8
+	beqi r11, ffi_closure_SYSV_store64
+
+	/* Didnt match anything */
+	bri ffi_closure_SYSV_end
+
+ffi_closure_SYSV_store64:
+	lwi r3, r1, 0 /* store word r3 into return value */
+	lwi r4, r1, 4 /* store word r4 into return value */
+	/* 64 bits == 2 words, no sign extend occurs */
+	bri ffi_closure_SYSV_end
+
+ffi_closure_SYSV_store32:
+	lwi r3, r1, 0 /* store word r3 into return value */
+	/* 32 bits == 1 word, no sign extend occurs */
+	bri ffi_closure_SYSV_end
+
+ffi_closure_SYSV_store16:
+#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
+	lhui r3, r1, 2 /* store half-word r3 into return value */
+#else
+	lhui r3, r1, 0 /* store half-word r3 into return value */
+#endif
+	rsubi r11, r9, FFI_TYPE_SINT16
+	bnei r11, ffi_closure_SYSV_end
+	sext16 r3, r3 /* fix sign extend of sint8 */
+	bri ffi_closure_SYSV_end
+
+ffi_closure_SYSV_store8:
+#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
+	lbui r3, r1, 3 /* store byte r3 into return value */
+#else
+	lbui r3, r1, 0 /* store byte r3 into return value */
+#endif
+	rsubi r11, r9, FFI_TYPE_SINT8
+	bnei r11, ffi_closure_SYSV_end
+	sext8 r3, r3 /* fix sign extend of sint8 */
+	bri ffi_closure_SYSV_end
+
+ffi_closure_SYSV_end:
+	addik r1, r1, 8 /* de-allocate return value */
+
+	/* de-allocate stored args */
+	addik r1, r1, 24
+
+	/* callee restores */
+	lwi r19, r1, 0 /* frame pointer */
+	lwi r20, r1, 4 /* PIC register */
+	lwi r21, r1, 8 /* PIC register */
+	addik r1, r1, 12
+
+	/* return from sub-routine (with delay slot) */
+	rtsd r15, 8
+	nop
+
+	.size ffi_closure_SYSV, . - ffi_closure_SYSV
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/moxie/eabi.S b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/moxie/eabi.S
index 379ea4b..ac7aceb 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/moxie/eabi.S
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/moxie/eabi.S
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
-   eabi.S - Copyright (c) 2004  Anthony Green
+   eabi.S - Copyright (c) 2012, 2013  Anthony Green
    
-   FR-V Assembly glue.
+   Moxie Assembly glue.
 
    Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
    a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
@@ -34,95 +34,68 @@
 	.globl ffi_call_EABI
 	.type ffi_call_EABI, @function
 
-	# gr8 :   ffi_prep_args
-	# gr9 :   &ecif
-	# gr10:   cif->bytes
-	# gr11:   fig->flags
-	# gr12:   ecif.rvalue
-	# gr13:   fn
+	# $r0 :   ffi_prep_args
+	# $r1 :   &ecif
+	# $r2 :   cif->bytes
+	# $r3 :   fig->flags
+	# $r4 :   ecif.rvalue
+	# $r5 :   fn
 	
-ffi_call_EABI:	
-	addi	sp, #-80, sp
-	sti	fp, @(sp, #24)
-	addi	sp, #24, fp
-	movsg	lr, gr5
+ffi_call_EABI:
+	push	$sp, $r6
+	push	$sp, $r7
+	push	$sp, $r8
+	dec	$sp, 24
 
-	/* Make room for the new arguments.  */
-	/* subi	sp, fp, gr10 */
-	
-	/* Store return address and incoming args on stack.  */
-	sti	gr5, @(fp, #8)
-	sti	gr8, @(fp, #-4)
-	sti	gr9, @(fp, #-8)
-	sti	gr10, @(fp, #-12)
-	sti	gr11, @(fp, #-16)
-	sti	gr12, @(fp, #-20)
-	sti	gr13, @(fp, #-24)
-
-	sub     sp, gr10, sp
+	/* Store incoming args on stack.  */
+	sto.l	0($sp), $r0 /* ffi_prep_args */
+	sto.l	4($sp), $r1 /* ecif */
+	sto.l	8($sp), $r2 /* bytes */
+	sto.l	12($sp), $r3 /* flags */
+	sto.l	16($sp), $r4 /* &rvalue */
+	sto.l	20($sp), $r5 /* fn */
 	
 	/* Call ffi_prep_args.  */
-	ldi	@(fp, #-4), gr4
-	addi	sp, #0, gr8
-	ldi	@(fp, #-8), gr9
-#ifdef __FRV_FDPIC__
-	ldd	@(gr4, gr0), gr14
-	calll	@(gr14, gr0)
-#else
-	calll	@(gr4, gr0)
-#endif	
-
-	/* ffi_prep_args returns the new stack pointer.  */
-	mov	gr8, gr4
-		
-	ldi	@(sp, #0), gr8
-	ldi	@(sp, #4), gr9
-	ldi	@(sp, #8), gr10
-	ldi	@(sp, #12), gr11
-	ldi	@(sp, #16), gr12
-	ldi	@(sp, #20), gr13
+	mov 	$r6, $r4 /* Save result buffer */
+	mov	$r7, $r5 /* Save the target fn */
+	mov	$r8, $r3 /* Save the flags */
+	sub.l	$sp, $r2 /* Allocate stack space */
+	mov	$r0, $sp /* We can stomp over $r0 */
+	/* $r1 is already set up */
+	jsra 	ffi_prep_args
 
-	/* Always copy the return value pointer into the hidden
-	   parameter register.  This is only strictly necessary
-	   when we're returning an aggregate type, but it doesn't
-	   hurt to do this all the time, and it saves a branch.  */
-	ldi	@(fp, #-20), gr3
-
-	/* Use the ffi_prep_args return value for the new sp.  */
-	mov	gr4, sp
+	/* Load register arguments.  */
+	ldo.l	$r0, 0($sp)
+	ldo.l	$r1, 4($sp)
+	ldo.l	$r2, 8($sp)
+	ldo.l	$r3, 12($sp)
+	ldo.l	$r4, 16($sp)
+	ldo.l	$r5, 20($sp)
 	
 	/* Call the target function.  */
-	ldi	@(fp, -24), gr4
-#ifdef __FRV_FDPIC__
-	ldd	@(gr4, gr0), gr14
-	calll	@(gr14, gr0)
-#else
-	calll	@(gr4, gr0)
-#endif	
+	jsr	$r7
+
+	ldi.l	$r7, 0xffffffff
+	cmp	$r8, $r7
+	beq	retstruct
+
+	ldi.l	$r7, 4
+	cmp	$r8, $r7
+	bgt	ret2reg
 
-	/* Store the result. */
-	ldi	@(fp, #-16), gr10  /* fig->flags */
-	ldi	@(fp, #-20), gr4   /* ecif.rvalue */
+	st.l	($r6), $r0
+	jmpa	retdone
 
-	/* Is the return value stored in two registers?  */
-	cmpi	gr10, #8, icc0
-	bne	icc0, 0, .L2
-	/*   Yes, save them.  */
-	sti	gr8, @(gr4, #0)
-	sti	gr9, @(gr4, #4)
-	bra	.L3
-.L2:
-	/* Is the return value a structure?  */
-	cmpi	gr10, #-1, icc0
-	beq	icc0, 0, .L3
-	/*   No, save a 4 byte return value.  */
-	sti	gr8, @(gr4, #0)
-.L3:	
+ret2reg:	
+	st.l	($r6), $r0
+	sto.l	4($r6), $r1
 
-	/* Restore the stack, and return.  */
-	ldi	@(fp, 8), gr5
-	ld	@(fp, gr0), fp
-	addi	sp,#80,sp
-	jmpl	@(gr5,gr0)
+retstruct:
+retdone:	
+	/* Return.  */
+	ldo.l	$r6, -4($fp)
+	ldo.l	$r7, -8($fp)
+	ldo.l	$r8, -12($fp)
+	ret
 	.size ffi_call_EABI, .-ffi_call_EABI
 	
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/moxie/ffi.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/moxie/ffi.c
index 54cbbb9..540a042 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/moxie/ffi.c
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/moxie/ffi.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
-   ffi.c - Copyright (C) 2009  Anthony Green
+   ffi.c - Copyright (C) 2012, 2013  Anthony Green
    
    Moxie Foreign Function Interface 
 
@@ -43,6 +43,12 @@ void *ffi_prep_args(char *stack, extended_cif *ecif)
   p_argv = ecif->avalue;
   argp = stack;
 
+  if (ecif->cif->rtype->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)
+    {
+      *(void **) argp = ecif->rvalue;
+      argp += 4;
+    }
+
   for (i = ecif->cif->nargs, p_arg = ecif->cif->arg_types;
        (i != 0);
        i--, p_arg++)
@@ -56,17 +62,6 @@ void *ffi_prep_args(char *stack, extended_cif *ecif)
 	  z = sizeof(void*);
 	  *(void **) argp = *p_argv;
 	} 
-      /*      if ((*p_arg)->type == FFI_TYPE_FLOAT)
-	{
-	  if (count > 24)
-	    {
-	      // This is going on the stack.  Turn it into a double.  
-	      *(double *) argp = (double) *(float*)(* p_argv);
-	      z = sizeof(double);
-	    }
-	  else
-	    *(void **) argp = *(void **)(* p_argv);
-	}  */
       else if (z < sizeof(int))
 	{
 	  z = sizeof(int);
@@ -147,8 +142,7 @@ void ffi_call(ffi_cif *cif,
     }
   else
     ecif.rvalue = rvalue;
-    
-  
+
   switch (cif->abi) 
     {
     case FFI_EABI:
@@ -165,19 +159,25 @@ void ffi_closure_eabi (unsigned arg1, unsigned arg2, unsigned arg3,
 		       unsigned arg4, unsigned arg5, unsigned arg6)
 {
   /* This function is called by a trampoline.  The trampoline stows a
-     pointer to the ffi_closure object in gr7.  We must save this
+     pointer to the ffi_closure object in $r7.  We must save this
      pointer in a place that will persist while we do our work.  */
-  register ffi_closure *creg __asm__ ("gr7");
+  register ffi_closure *creg __asm__ ("$r12");
   ffi_closure *closure = creg;
 
   /* Arguments that don't fit in registers are found on the stack
      at a fixed offset above the current frame pointer.  */
-  register char *frame_pointer __asm__ ("fp");
-  char *stack_args = frame_pointer + 16;
+  register char *frame_pointer __asm__ ("$fp");
+
+  /* Pointer to a struct return value.  */
+  void *struct_rvalue = (void *) arg1;
+
+  /* 6 words reserved for register args + 3 words from jsr */
+  char *stack_args = frame_pointer + 9*4; 
 
   /* Lay the register arguments down in a continuous chunk of memory.  */
   unsigned register_args[6] =
     { arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6 };
+  char *register_args_ptr = (char *) register_args;
 
   ffi_cif *cif = closure->cif;
   ffi_type **arg_types = cif->arg_types;
@@ -185,6 +185,12 @@ void ffi_closure_eabi (unsigned arg1, unsigned arg2, unsigned arg3,
   char *ptr = (char *) register_args;
   int i;
 
+  /* preserve struct type return pointer passing */
+  if ((cif->rtype != NULL) && (cif->rtype->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)) {
+    ptr += 4;
+    register_args_ptr = (char *)&register_args[1];
+  }
+
   /* Find the address of each argument.  */
   for (i = 0; i < cif->nargs; i++)
     {
@@ -201,6 +207,7 @@ void ffi_closure_eabi (unsigned arg1, unsigned arg2, unsigned arg3,
 	case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
 	case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
 	case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
+	case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
 	  avalue[i] = ptr;
 	  break;
 	case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
@@ -216,30 +223,21 @@ void ffi_closure_eabi (unsigned arg1, unsigned arg2, unsigned arg3,
 
       /* If we've handled more arguments than fit in registers,
 	 start looking at the those passed on the stack.  */
-      if (ptr == ((char *)register_args + (6*4)))
+      if (ptr == &register_args[6])
 	ptr = stack_args;
     }
 
   /* Invoke the closure.  */
-  if (cif->rtype->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)
+  if (cif->rtype && (cif->rtype->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT))
     {
-      /* The caller allocates space for the return structure, and
-       passes a pointer to this space in gr3.  Use this value directly
-       as the return value.  */
-      register void *return_struct_ptr __asm__("gr3");
-      (closure->fun) (cif, return_struct_ptr, avalue, closure->user_data);
+      (closure->fun) (cif, struct_rvalue, avalue, closure->user_data);
     }
   else
     {
       /* Allocate space for the return value and call the function.  */
       long long rvalue;
       (closure->fun) (cif, &rvalue, avalue, closure->user_data);
-
-      /* Functions return 4-byte or smaller results in gr8.  8-byte
-	 values also use gr9.  We fill the both, even for small return
-	 values, just to avoid a branch.  */ 
-      asm ("ldi  @(%0, #0), gr8" : : "r" (&rvalue));
-      asm ("ldi  @(%0, #0), gr9" : : "r" (&((int *) &rvalue)[1]));
+      asm ("mov $r12, %0\n ld.l $r0, ($r12)\n ldo.l $r1, 4($r12)" : : "r" (&rvalue));
     }
 }
 
@@ -250,27 +248,25 @@ ffi_prep_closure_loc (ffi_closure* closure,
 		      void *user_data,
 		      void *codeloc)
 {
-  unsigned int *tramp = (unsigned int *) &closure->tramp[0];
+  unsigned short *tramp = (unsigned short *) &closure->tramp[0];
   unsigned long fn = (long) ffi_closure_eabi;
   unsigned long cls = (long) codeloc;
-  int i;
+
+  if (cif->abi != FFI_EABI)
+    return FFI_BAD_ABI;
 
   fn = (unsigned long) ffi_closure_eabi;
 
-  tramp[0] = 0x8cfc0000 + (fn  & 0xffff); /* setlos lo(fn), gr6    */
-  tramp[1] = 0x8efc0000 + (cls & 0xffff); /* setlos lo(cls), gr7   */
-  tramp[2] = 0x8cf80000 + (fn  >> 16);	  /* sethi hi(fn), gr6     */
-  tramp[3] = 0x8ef80000 + (cls >> 16);    /* sethi hi(cls), gr7    */
-  tramp[4] = 0x80300006;                  /* jmpl @(gr0, gr6)      */
+  tramp[0] = 0x01e0; /* ldi.l $r7, .... */
+  tramp[1] = cls >> 16;
+  tramp[2] = cls & 0xffff;
+  tramp[3] = 0x1a00; /* jmpa .... */
+  tramp[4] = fn >> 16;
+  tramp[5] = fn & 0xffff;
 
   closure->cif = cif;
   closure->fun = fun;
   closure->user_data = user_data;
 
-  /* Cache flushing.  */
-  for (i = 0; i < FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE; i++)
-    __asm__ volatile ("dcf @(%0,%1)\n\tici @(%2,%1)" :: "r" (tramp), "r" (i),
-		      "r" (codeloc));
-
   return FFI_OK;
 }
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/moxie/ffitarget.h b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/moxie/ffitarget.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..623e3ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/moxie/ffitarget.h
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------*-C-*-
+   ffitarget.h - Copyright (c) 2012, 2013  Anthony Green
+   Target configuration macros for Moxie
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+   NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
+   HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
+   WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+   OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+   DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_TARGET_H
+#define LIBFFI_TARGET_H
+
+/* ---- System specific configurations ----------------------------------- */
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_ASM
+typedef unsigned long          ffi_arg;
+typedef signed long            ffi_sarg;
+
+typedef enum ffi_abi {
+  FFI_FIRST_ABI = 0,
+  FFI_EABI,
+  FFI_DEFAULT_ABI = FFI_EABI,
+  FFI_LAST_ABI = FFI_DEFAULT_ABI + 1
+} ffi_abi;
+#endif
+
+/* ---- Definitions for closures ----------------------------------------- */
+
+#define FFI_CLOSURES 1
+#define FFI_NATIVE_RAW_API 0
+
+/* Trampolines are 12-bytes long.  See ffi_prep_closure_loc.  */
+#define FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE (12)
+
+#endif
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/powerpc/aix.S b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/powerpc/aix.S
index 213f2db..349e78c 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/powerpc/aix.S
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/powerpc/aix.S
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ ffi_call_AIX:
 	mtcrf	0x40, r31
 	mtctr	r0
 	/* Load all those argument registers.  */
-	// We have set up a nice stack frame, just load it into registers.
+	/* We have set up a nice stack frame, just load it into registers. */
 	ld	r3, 40+(1*8)(r1)
 	ld	r4, 40+(2*8)(r1)
 	ld	r5, 40+(3*8)(r1)
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ ffi_call_AIX:
 
 L1:
 	/* Load all the FP registers.  */
-	bf	6,L2 // 2f + 0x18
+	bf	6,L2 /* 2f + 0x18 */
 	lfd	f1,-32-(13*8)(r28)
 	lfd	f2,-32-(12*8)(r28)
 	lfd	f3,-32-(11*8)(r28)
@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ L(float_return_value):
 	mtcrf	0x40, r31
 	mtctr	r0
 	/* Load all those argument registers.  */
-	// We have set up a nice stack frame, just load it into registers.
+	/* We have set up a nice stack frame, just load it into registers. */
 	lwz	r3, 20+(1*4)(r1)
 	lwz	r4, 20+(2*4)(r1)
 	lwz	r5, 20+(3*4)(r1)
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ L(float_return_value):
 
 L1:
 	/* Load all the FP registers.  */
-	bf	6,L2 // 2f + 0x18
+	bf	6,L2 /* 2f + 0x18 */
 	lfd	f1,-16-(13*8)(r28)
 	lfd	f2,-16-(12*8)(r28)
 	lfd	f3,-16-(11*8)(r28)
@@ -307,7 +307,7 @@ L(float_return_value):
 #endif
 	.long 0
 	.byte 0,0,0,1,128,4,0,0
-//END(ffi_call_AIX)
+/* END(ffi_call_AIX) */
 
 .csect .text[PR]
 	.align 2
@@ -325,4 +325,4 @@ ffi_call_DARWIN:
 	blr
 	.long 0
 	.byte 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
-//END(ffi_call_DARWIN)
+/* END(ffi_call_DARWIN) */
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/powerpc/ffi_darwin.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/powerpc/ffi_darwin.c
index dd897f4..1d1d48c 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/powerpc/ffi_darwin.c
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/powerpc/ffi_darwin.c
@@ -302,10 +302,10 @@ ffi_prep_args (extended_cif *ecif, unsigned long *const stack)
     }
 
   /* Check that we didn't overrun the stack...  */
-  //FFI_ASSERT(gpr_base <= stacktop - ASM_NEEDS_REGISTERS);
-  //FFI_ASSERT((unsigned *)fpr_base
-  //	     <= stacktop - ASM_NEEDS_REGISTERS - NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS);
-  //FFI_ASSERT(flags & FLAG_4_GPR_ARGUMENTS || intarg_count <= 4);
+  /* FFI_ASSERT(gpr_base <= stacktop - ASM_NEEDS_REGISTERS);
+     FFI_ASSERT((unsigned *)fpr_base
+     	     <= stacktop - ASM_NEEDS_REGISTERS - NUM_GPR_ARG_REGISTERS);
+     FFI_ASSERT(flags & FLAG_4_GPR_ARGUMENTS || intarg_count <= 4);  */
 }
 
 #if defined(POWERPC_DARWIN64)
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/powerpc/linux64.S b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/powerpc/linux64.S
index 57b56cb..f28da81 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/powerpc/linux64.S
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/powerpc/linux64.S
@@ -30,16 +30,25 @@
 #include <ffi.h>
 
 #ifdef __powerpc64__
-	.hidden	ffi_call_LINUX64, .ffi_call_LINUX64
-	.globl	ffi_call_LINUX64, .ffi_call_LINUX64
+	.hidden	ffi_call_LINUX64
+	.globl	ffi_call_LINUX64
 	.section	".opd","aw"
 	.align	3
 ffi_call_LINUX64:
+#ifdef _CALL_LINUX
+	.quad	.L.ffi_call_LINUX64,.TOC.@tocbase,0
+	.type	ffi_call_LINUX64,@function
+	.text
+.L.ffi_call_LINUX64:
+#else
+	.hidden	.ffi_call_LINUX64
+	.globl	.ffi_call_LINUX64
 	.quad	.ffi_call_LINUX64,.TOC.@tocbase,0
 	.size	ffi_call_LINUX64,24
 	.type	.ffi_call_LINUX64,@function
 	.text
 .ffi_call_LINUX64:
+#endif
 .LFB1:
 	mflr	%r0
 	std	%r28, -32(%r1)
@@ -58,7 +67,11 @@ ffi_call_LINUX64:
 
 	/* Call ffi_prep_args64.  */
 	mr	%r4, %r1
+#ifdef _CALL_LINUX
+	bl	ffi_prep_args64
+#else
 	bl	.ffi_prep_args64
+#endif
 
 	ld	%r0, 0(%r29)
 	ld	%r2, 8(%r29)
@@ -137,7 +150,11 @@ ffi_call_LINUX64:
 .LFE1:
 	.long	0
 	.byte	0,12,0,1,128,4,0,0
+#ifdef _CALL_LINUX
+	.size	ffi_call_LINUX64,.-.L.ffi_call_LINUX64
+#else
 	.size	.ffi_call_LINUX64,.-.ffi_call_LINUX64
+#endif
 
 	.section	.eh_frame,EH_FRAME_FLAGS,@progbits
 .Lframe1:
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/powerpc/linux64_closure.S b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/powerpc/linux64_closure.S
index f7aa2c9..b1e1219 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/powerpc/linux64_closure.S
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/powerpc/linux64_closure.S
@@ -32,16 +32,24 @@
 
 #ifdef __powerpc64__
 	FFI_HIDDEN (ffi_closure_LINUX64)
-	FFI_HIDDEN (.ffi_closure_LINUX64)
-	.globl  ffi_closure_LINUX64, .ffi_closure_LINUX64
+	.globl  ffi_closure_LINUX64
 	.section        ".opd","aw"
 	.align  3
 ffi_closure_LINUX64:
+#ifdef _CALL_LINUX
+	.quad   .L.ffi_closure_LINUX64,.TOC.@tocbase,0
+	.type   ffi_closure_LINUX64,@function
+	.text
+.L.ffi_closure_LINUX64:
+#else
+	FFI_HIDDEN (.ffi_closure_LINUX64)
+	.globl  .ffi_closure_LINUX64
 	.quad   .ffi_closure_LINUX64,.TOC.@tocbase,0
 	.size   ffi_closure_LINUX64,24
 	.type   .ffi_closure_LINUX64,@function
 	.text
 .ffi_closure_LINUX64:
+#endif
 .LFB1:
 	# save general regs into parm save area
 	std	%r3, 48(%r1)
@@ -91,7 +99,11 @@ ffi_closure_LINUX64:
 	addi %r6, %r1, 128
 
 	# make the call
+#ifdef _CALL_LINUX
+	bl ffi_closure_helper_LINUX64
+#else
 	bl .ffi_closure_helper_LINUX64
+#endif
 .Lret:
 
 	# now r3 contains the return type
@@ -194,7 +206,11 @@ ffi_closure_LINUX64:
 .LFE1:
 	.long	0
 	.byte	0,12,0,1,128,0,0,0
+#ifdef _CALL_LINUX
+	.size	ffi_closure_LINUX64,.-.L.ffi_closure_LINUX64
+#else
 	.size	.ffi_closure_LINUX64,.-.ffi_closure_LINUX64
+#endif
 
 	.section	.eh_frame,EH_FRAME_FLAGS,@progbits
 .Lframe1:
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/powerpc/sysv.S b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/powerpc/sysv.S
index 675ed03..5ee3a19 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/powerpc/sysv.S
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/powerpc/sysv.S
@@ -142,14 +142,19 @@ L(float_return_value):
 #endif
 
 L(small_struct_return_value):
-	/*
-	 * The C code always allocates a properly-aligned 8-byte bounce
-	 * buffer to make this assembly code very simple.  Just write out
-	 * r3 and r4 to the buffer to allow the C code to handle the rest.
-	 */
-	stw %r3, 0(%r30)
-	stw %r4, 4(%r30)
-	b L(done_return_value)
+	extrwi	%r6,%r31,2,19         /* number of bytes padding = shift/8 */
+	mtcrf	0x02,%r31	      /* copy flags to cr[24:27] (cr6) */
+	extrwi	%r5,%r31,5,19         /* r5 <- number of bits of padding */
+	subfic  %r6,%r6,4             /* r6 <- number of useful bytes in r3 */
+	bf-	25,L(done_return_value) /* struct in r3 ? if not, done. */
+/* smst_one_register: */
+	slw	%r3,%r3,%r5           /* Left-justify value in r3 */
+	mtxer	%r6                   /* move byte count to XER ... */
+	stswx	%r3,0,%r30            /* ... and store that many bytes */
+	bf+	26,L(done_return_value)  /* struct in r3:r4 ? */
+	add	%r6,%r6,%r30          /* adjust pointer */
+	stswi	%r4,%r6,4             /* store last four bytes */
+	b	L(done_return_value)
 
 .LFE1:
 END(ffi_call_SYSV)
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/prep_cif.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/prep_cif.c
index eb68341..e8ec5cf 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/prep_cif.c
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/prep_cif.c
@@ -140,6 +140,13 @@ ffi_status FFI_HIDDEN ffi_prep_cif_core(ffi_cif *cif, ffi_abi abi,
 #ifdef SPARC
       && (cif->abi != FFI_V9 || cif->rtype->size > 32)
 #endif
+#ifdef TILE
+      && (cif->rtype->size > 10 * FFI_SIZEOF_ARG)
+#endif
+#ifdef XTENSA
+      && (cif->rtype->size > 16)
+#endif
+
      )
     bytes = STACK_ARG_SIZE(sizeof(void*));
 #endif
@@ -169,6 +176,20 @@ ffi_status FFI_HIDDEN ffi_prep_cif_core(ffi_cif *cif, ffi_abi abi,
 	  if (((*ptr)->alignment - 1) & bytes)
 	    bytes = ALIGN(bytes, (*ptr)->alignment);
 
+#ifdef TILE
+	  if (bytes < 10 * FFI_SIZEOF_ARG &&
+	      bytes + STACK_ARG_SIZE((*ptr)->size) > 10 * FFI_SIZEOF_ARG)
+	    {
+	      /* An argument is never split between the 10 parameter
+		 registers and the stack.  */
+	      bytes = 10 * FFI_SIZEOF_ARG;
+	    }
+#endif
+#ifdef XTENSA
+	  if (bytes <= 6*4 && bytes + STACK_ARG_SIZE((*ptr)->size) > 6*4)
+	    bytes = 6*4;
+#endif
+
 	  bytes += STACK_ARG_SIZE((*ptr)->size);
 	}
 #endif
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/s390/ffi.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/s390/ffi.c
index ca2675b..8adb5bc 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/s390/ffi.c
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/s390/ffi.c
@@ -750,7 +750,8 @@ ffi_prep_closure_loc (ffi_closure *closure,
 		      void *user_data,
 		      void *codeloc)
 {
-  FFI_ASSERT (cif->abi == FFI_SYSV);
+  if (cif->abi != FFI_SYSV)
+    return FFI_BAD_ABI;
 
 #ifndef __s390x__
   *(short *)&closure->tramp [0] = 0x0d10;   /* basr %r1,0 */
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/sparc/v8.S b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/sparc/v8.S
index bef1b68..6bf7ac0 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/sparc/v8.S
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/sparc/v8.S
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
-   v8.S - Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 2003, 2004, 2008 Red Hat, Inc.
+   v8.S - Copyright (c) 2013  The Written Word, Inc.
+	  Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 2003, 2004, 2008  Red Hat, Inc.
    
    SPARC Foreign Function Interface 
 
@@ -31,11 +32,39 @@
 #define STACKFRAME 96		/* Minimum stack framesize for SPARC */
 #define ARGS (64+4)		/* Offset of register area in frame */
 
-.text
+#ifndef __GNUC__	
+	.text
+        .align 8
+.globl ffi_flush_icache
+.globl _ffi_flush_icache
+
+ffi_flush_icache:
+_ffi_flush_icache:	
+        add %o0, %o1, %o2
+#ifdef SPARC64	
+1:	flush %o0
+#else	
+1:	iflush %o0
+#endif
+	add %o0, 8, %o0
+	cmp %o0, %o2
+	blt 1b
+	nop
+	nop
+	nop
+	nop
+	nop
+	retl
+	nop
+.ffi_flush_icache_end:
+	.size	ffi_flush_icache,.ffi_flush_icache_end-ffi_flush_icache
+#endif
+
+	.text
         .align 8
 .globl ffi_call_v8
 .globl _ffi_call_v8
-
+	
 ffi_call_v8:
 _ffi_call_v8:
 .LLFB1:
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/tile/ffi.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/tile/ffi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3a94469
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/tile/ffi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,355 @@
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+   ffi.c - Copyright (c) 2012 Tilera Corp.
+
+   TILE Foreign Function Interface
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+   NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
+   HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
+   WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+   OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+   DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <ffi.h>
+#include <ffi_common.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <arch/abi.h>
+#include <arch/icache.h>
+#include <arch/opcode.h>
+
+
+/* The first 10 registers are used to pass arguments and return values. */
+#define NUM_ARG_REGS 10
+
+/* Performs a raw function call with the given NUM_ARG_REGS register arguments
+   and the specified additional stack arguments (if any). */
+extern void ffi_call_tile(ffi_sarg reg_args[NUM_ARG_REGS],
+                          const ffi_sarg *stack_args,
+                          size_t stack_args_bytes,
+                          void (*fnaddr)(void))
+  FFI_HIDDEN;
+
+/* This handles the raw call from the closure stub, cleaning up the
+   parameters and delegating to ffi_closure_tile_inner. */
+extern void ffi_closure_tile(void) FFI_HIDDEN;
+
+
+ffi_status
+ffi_prep_cif_machdep(ffi_cif *cif)
+{
+  /* We always allocate room for all registers. Even if we don't
+     use them as parameters, they get returned in the same array
+     as struct return values so we need to make room. */
+  if (cif->bytes < NUM_ARG_REGS * FFI_SIZEOF_ARG)
+    cif->bytes = NUM_ARG_REGS * FFI_SIZEOF_ARG;
+
+  if (cif->rtype->size > NUM_ARG_REGS * FFI_SIZEOF_ARG)
+    cif->flags = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
+  else
+    cif->flags = FFI_TYPE_INT;
+
+  /* Nothing to do. */
+  return FFI_OK;
+}
+
+
+static long
+assign_to_ffi_arg(ffi_sarg *out, void *in, const ffi_type *type,
+                  int write_to_reg)
+{
+  switch (type->type)
+    {
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
+      *out = *(SINT8 *)in;
+      return 1;
+
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
+      *out = *(UINT8 *)in;
+      return 1;
+
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
+      *out = *(SINT16 *)in;
+      return 1;
+
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
+      *out = *(UINT16 *)in;
+      return 1;
+
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
+#ifndef __LP64__
+    case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
+#endif
+      /* Note that even unsigned 32-bit quantities are sign extended
+         on tilegx when stored in a register.  */
+      *out = *(SINT32 *)in;
+      return 1;
+
+    case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
+#ifdef __tilegx__
+      if (write_to_reg)
+        {
+          /* Properly sign extend the value.  */
+          union { float f; SINT32 s32; } val;
+          val.f = *(float *)in;
+          *out = val.s32;
+        }
+      else
+#endif
+        {
+          *(float *)out = *(float *)in;
+        }
+      return 1;
+
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
+    case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+#ifdef __LP64__
+    case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
+#endif
+      *(UINT64 *)out = *(UINT64 *)in;
+      return sizeof(UINT64) / FFI_SIZEOF_ARG;
+
+    case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
+      memcpy(out, in, type->size);
+      return (type->size + FFI_SIZEOF_ARG - 1) / FFI_SIZEOF_ARG;
+
+    case FFI_TYPE_VOID:
+      /* Must be a return type. Nothing to do. */
+      return 0;
+
+    default:
+      FFI_ASSERT(0);
+      return -1;
+    }
+}
+
+
+void
+ffi_call(ffi_cif *cif, void (*fn)(void), void *rvalue, void **avalue)
+{
+  ffi_sarg * const arg_mem = alloca(cif->bytes);
+  ffi_sarg * const reg_args = arg_mem;
+  ffi_sarg * const stack_args = &reg_args[NUM_ARG_REGS];
+  ffi_sarg *argp = arg_mem;
+  ffi_type ** const arg_types = cif->arg_types;
+  const long num_args = cif->nargs;
+  long i;
+
+  if (cif->flags == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)
+    {
+      /* Pass a hidden pointer to the return value. We make sure there
+         is scratch space for the callee to store the return value even if
+         our caller doesn't care about it. */
+      *argp++ = (intptr_t)(rvalue ? rvalue : alloca(cif->rtype->size));
+
+      /* No more work needed to return anything. */
+      rvalue = NULL;
+    }
+
+  for (i = 0; i < num_args; i++)
+    {
+      ffi_type *type = arg_types[i];
+      void * const arg_in = avalue[i];
+      ptrdiff_t arg_word = argp - arg_mem;
+
+#ifndef __tilegx__
+      /* Doubleword-aligned values are always in an even-number register
+         pair, or doubleword-aligned stack slot if out of registers. */
+      long align = arg_word & (type->alignment > FFI_SIZEOF_ARG);
+      argp += align;
+      arg_word += align;
+#endif
+
+      if (type->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)
+        {
+          const size_t arg_size_in_words =
+            (type->size + FFI_SIZEOF_ARG - 1) / FFI_SIZEOF_ARG;
+
+          if (arg_word < NUM_ARG_REGS &&
+              arg_word + arg_size_in_words > NUM_ARG_REGS)
+            {
+              /* Args are not allowed to span registers and the stack. */
+              argp = stack_args;
+            }
+
+          memcpy(argp, arg_in, type->size);
+          argp += arg_size_in_words;
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          argp += assign_to_ffi_arg(argp, arg_in, arg_types[i], 1);
+        }
+    }
+
+  /* Actually do the call. */
+  ffi_call_tile(reg_args, stack_args,
+                cif->bytes - (NUM_ARG_REGS * FFI_SIZEOF_ARG), fn);
+
+  if (rvalue != NULL)
+    assign_to_ffi_arg(rvalue, reg_args, cif->rtype, 0);
+}
+
+
+/* Template code for closure. */
+extern const UINT64 ffi_template_tramp_tile[] FFI_HIDDEN;
+
+
+ffi_status
+ffi_prep_closure_loc (ffi_closure *closure,
+                      ffi_cif *cif,
+                      void (*fun)(ffi_cif*, void*, void**, void*),
+                      void *user_data,
+                      void *codeloc)
+{
+#ifdef __tilegx__
+  /* TILE-Gx */
+  SINT64 c;
+  SINT64 h;
+  int s;
+  UINT64 *out;
+
+  if (cif->abi != FFI_UNIX)
+    return FFI_BAD_ABI;
+
+  out = (UINT64 *)closure->tramp;
+
+  c = (intptr_t)closure;
+  h = (intptr_t)ffi_closure_tile;
+  s = 0;
+
+  /* Find the smallest shift count that doesn't lose information
+     (i.e. no need to explicitly insert high bits of the address that
+     are just the sign extension of the low bits). */
+  while ((c >> s) != (SINT16)(c >> s) || (h >> s) != (SINT16)(h >> s))
+    s += 16;
+
+#define OPS(a, b, shift) \
+  (create_Imm16_X0((a) >> (shift)) | create_Imm16_X1((b) >> (shift)))
+
+  /* Emit the moveli. */
+  *out++ = ffi_template_tramp_tile[0] | OPS(c, h, s);
+  for (s -= 16; s >= 0; s -= 16)
+    *out++ = ffi_template_tramp_tile[1] | OPS(c, h, s);
+
+#undef OPS
+
+  *out++ = ffi_template_tramp_tile[2];
+
+#else
+  /* TILEPro */
+  UINT64 *out;
+  intptr_t delta;
+
+  if (cif->abi != FFI_UNIX)
+    return FFI_BAD_ABI;
+
+  out = (UINT64 *)closure->tramp;
+  delta = (intptr_t)ffi_closure_tile - (intptr_t)codeloc;
+
+  *out++ = ffi_template_tramp_tile[0] | create_JOffLong_X1(delta >> 3);
+#endif
+
+  closure->cif = cif;
+  closure->fun = fun;
+  closure->user_data = user_data;
+
+  invalidate_icache(closure->tramp, (char *)out - closure->tramp,
+                    getpagesize());
+
+  return FFI_OK;
+}
+
+
+/* This is called by the assembly wrapper for closures. This does
+   all of the work. On entry reg_args[0] holds the values the registers
+   had when the closure was invoked. On return reg_args[1] holds the register
+   values to be returned to the caller (many of which may be garbage). */
+void FFI_HIDDEN
+ffi_closure_tile_inner(ffi_closure *closure,
+                       ffi_sarg reg_args[2][NUM_ARG_REGS],
+                       ffi_sarg *stack_args)
+{
+  ffi_cif * const cif = closure->cif;
+  void ** const avalue = alloca(cif->nargs * sizeof(void *));
+  void *rvalue;
+  ffi_type ** const arg_types = cif->arg_types;
+  ffi_sarg * const reg_args_in = reg_args[0];
+  ffi_sarg * const reg_args_out = reg_args[1];
+  ffi_sarg * argp;
+  long i, arg_word, nargs = cif->nargs;
+  /* Use a union to guarantee proper alignment for double. */
+  union { ffi_sarg arg[NUM_ARG_REGS]; double d; UINT64 u64; } closure_ret;
+
+  /* Start out reading register arguments. */
+  argp = reg_args_in;
+
+  /* Copy the caller's structure return address to that the closure
+     returns the data directly to the caller.  */
+  if (cif->flags == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)
+    {
+      /* Return by reference via hidden pointer. */
+      rvalue = (void *)(intptr_t)*argp++;
+      arg_word = 1;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      /* Return the value in registers. */
+      rvalue = &closure_ret;
+      arg_word = 0;
+    }
+
+  /* Grab the addresses of the arguments. */
+  for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
+    {
+      ffi_type * const type = arg_types[i];
+      const size_t arg_size_in_words =
+        (type->size + FFI_SIZEOF_ARG - 1) / FFI_SIZEOF_ARG;
+
+#ifndef __tilegx__
+      /* Doubleword-aligned values are always in an even-number register
+         pair, or doubleword-aligned stack slot if out of registers. */
+      long align = arg_word & (type->alignment > FFI_SIZEOF_ARG);
+      argp += align;
+      arg_word += align;
+#endif
+
+      if (arg_word == NUM_ARG_REGS ||
+          (arg_word < NUM_ARG_REGS &&
+           arg_word + arg_size_in_words > NUM_ARG_REGS))
+        {
+          /* Switch to reading arguments from the stack. */
+          argp = stack_args;
+          arg_word = NUM_ARG_REGS;
+        }
+
+      avalue[i] = argp;
+      argp += arg_size_in_words;
+      arg_word += arg_size_in_words;
+    }
+
+  /* Invoke the closure.  */
+  closure->fun(cif, rvalue, avalue, closure->user_data);
+
+  if (cif->flags != FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)
+    {
+      /* Canonicalize for register representation. */
+      assign_to_ffi_arg(reg_args_out, &closure_ret, cif->rtype, 1);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/tile/ffitarget.h b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/tile/ffitarget.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..679fb5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/tile/ffitarget.h
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------*-C-*-
+   ffitarget.h - Copyright (c) 2012 Tilera Corp.
+   Target configuration macros for TILE.
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+   NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
+   HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
+   WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+   OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+   DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_TARGET_H
+#define LIBFFI_TARGET_H
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_H
+#error "Please do not include ffitarget.h directly into your source.  Use ffi.h instead."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_ASM
+
+#include <arch/abi.h>
+
+typedef uint_reg_t ffi_arg;
+typedef int_reg_t  ffi_sarg;
+
+typedef enum ffi_abi {
+  FFI_FIRST_ABI = 0,
+  FFI_UNIX,
+  FFI_LAST_ABI,
+  FFI_DEFAULT_ABI = FFI_UNIX
+} ffi_abi;
+#endif
+
+/* ---- Definitions for closures ----------------------------------------- */
+#define FFI_CLOSURES 1
+
+#ifdef __tilegx__
+/* We always pass 8-byte values, even in -m32 mode. */
+# define FFI_SIZEOF_ARG 8
+# ifdef __LP64__
+#  define FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE (8 * 5)  /* 5 bundles */
+# else
+#  define FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE (8 * 3)  /* 3 bundles */
+# endif
+#else
+# define FFI_SIZEOF_ARG 4
+# define FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE 8 /* 1 bundle */
+#endif
+#define FFI_NATIVE_RAW_API 0
+
+#endif
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/tile/tile.S b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/tile/tile.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a186e1f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/tile/tile.S
@@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+   tile.S - Copyright (c) 2011 Tilera Corp.
+
+   Tilera TILEPro and TILE-Gx Foreign Function Interface
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+   NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
+   HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
+   WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+   OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+   DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#define LIBFFI_ASM
+#include <fficonfig.h>
+#include <ffi.h>
+
+/* Number of bytes in a register. */
+#define REG_SIZE FFI_SIZEOF_ARG
+
+/* Number of bytes in stack linkage area for backtracing.
+
+   A note about the ABI: on entry to a procedure, sp points to a stack
+   slot where it must spill the return address if it's not a leaf.
+   REG_SIZE bytes beyond that is a slot owned by the caller which
+   contains the sp value that the caller had when it was originally
+   entered (i.e. the caller's frame pointer). */
+#define LINKAGE_SIZE (2 * REG_SIZE)
+
+/* The first 10 registers are used to pass arguments and return values. */
+#define NUM_ARG_REGS 10
+
+#ifdef __tilegx__
+#define SW st
+#define LW ld
+#define BGZT bgtzt
+#else
+#define SW sw
+#define LW lw
+#define BGZT bgzt
+#endif
+
+
+/* void ffi_call_tile (int_reg_t reg_args[NUM_ARG_REGS],
+                       const int_reg_t *stack_args,
+                       unsigned long stack_args_bytes,
+                       void (*fnaddr)(void));
+
+        On entry, REG_ARGS contain the outgoing register values,
+        and STACK_ARGS containts STACK_ARG_BYTES of additional values
+        to be passed on the stack. If STACK_ARG_BYTES is zero, then
+        STACK_ARGS is ignored.
+
+        When the invoked function returns, the values of r0-r9 are
+        blindly stored back into REG_ARGS for the caller to examine. */
+
+        .section .text.ffi_call_tile, "ax", @progbits
+        .align  8
+        .globl  ffi_call_tile
+        FFI_HIDDEN(ffi_call_tile)
+ffi_call_tile:
+
+/* Incoming arguments. */
+#define REG_ARGS                r0
+#define INCOMING_STACK_ARGS     r1
+#define STACK_ARG_BYTES         r2
+#define ORIG_FNADDR             r3
+
+/* Temporary values. */
+#define FRAME_SIZE              r10
+#define TMP                     r11
+#define TMP2                    r12
+#define OUTGOING_STACK_ARGS     r13
+#define REG_ADDR_PTR            r14
+#define RETURN_REG_ADDR         r15
+#define FNADDR                  r16
+
+        .cfi_startproc
+        {
+         /* Save return address. */
+         SW     sp, lr
+         .cfi_offset lr, 0
+         /* Prepare to spill incoming r52. */
+         addi   TMP, sp, -REG_SIZE
+         /* Increase frame size to have room to spill r52 and REG_ARGS.
+            The +7 is to round up mod 8. */
+         addi   FRAME_SIZE, STACK_ARG_BYTES, \
+                REG_SIZE + REG_SIZE + LINKAGE_SIZE + 7
+        }
+        {
+         /* Round stack frame size to a multiple of 8 to satisfy ABI. */
+         andi   FRAME_SIZE, FRAME_SIZE, -8
+         /* Compute where to spill REG_ARGS value. */
+         addi   TMP2, sp, -(REG_SIZE * 2)
+        }
+        {
+         /* Spill incoming r52. */
+         SW     TMP, r52
+         .cfi_offset r52, -REG_SIZE
+         /* Set up our frame pointer. */
+         move   r52, sp
+         .cfi_def_cfa_register r52
+         /* Push stack frame. */
+         sub    sp, sp, FRAME_SIZE
+        }
+        {
+         /* Prepare to set up stack linkage. */
+         addi   TMP, sp, REG_SIZE
+         /* Prepare to memcpy stack args. */
+         addi   OUTGOING_STACK_ARGS, sp, LINKAGE_SIZE
+         /* Save REG_ARGS which we will need after we call the subroutine. */
+         SW     TMP2, REG_ARGS
+        }
+        {
+         /* Set up linkage info to hold incoming stack pointer. */
+         SW     TMP, r52
+        }
+        {
+         /* Skip stack args memcpy if we don't have any stack args (common). */
+         blezt  STACK_ARG_BYTES, .Ldone_stack_args_memcpy
+        }
+
+.Lmemcpy_stack_args:
+        {
+         /* Load incoming argument from stack_args. */
+         LW     TMP, INCOMING_STACK_ARGS
+         addi   INCOMING_STACK_ARGS, INCOMING_STACK_ARGS, REG_SIZE
+        }
+        {
+         /* Store stack argument into outgoing stack argument area. */
+         SW     OUTGOING_STACK_ARGS, TMP
+         addi   OUTGOING_STACK_ARGS, OUTGOING_STACK_ARGS, REG_SIZE
+         addi   STACK_ARG_BYTES, STACK_ARG_BYTES, -REG_SIZE
+        }
+        {
+         BGZT   STACK_ARG_BYTES, .Lmemcpy_stack_args
+        }
+.Ldone_stack_args_memcpy:
+
+        {
+         /* Copy aside ORIG_FNADDR so we can overwrite its register. */
+         move   FNADDR, ORIG_FNADDR
+         /* Prepare to load argument registers. */
+         addi   REG_ADDR_PTR, r0, REG_SIZE
+         /* Load outgoing r0. */
+         LW     r0, r0
+        }
+
+        /* Load up argument registers from the REG_ARGS array. */
+#define LOAD_REG(REG, PTR) \
+        { \
+         LW     REG, PTR ; \
+         addi   PTR, PTR, REG_SIZE \
+        }
+
+        LOAD_REG(r1, REG_ADDR_PTR)
+        LOAD_REG(r2, REG_ADDR_PTR)
+        LOAD_REG(r3, REG_ADDR_PTR)
+        LOAD_REG(r4, REG_ADDR_PTR)
+        LOAD_REG(r5, REG_ADDR_PTR)
+        LOAD_REG(r6, REG_ADDR_PTR)
+        LOAD_REG(r7, REG_ADDR_PTR)
+        LOAD_REG(r8, REG_ADDR_PTR)
+        LOAD_REG(r9, REG_ADDR_PTR)
+
+        {
+         /* Call the subroutine. */
+         jalr   FNADDR
+        }
+
+        {
+         /* Restore original lr. */
+         LW     lr, r52
+         /* Prepare to recover ARGS, which we spilled earlier. */
+         addi   TMP, r52, -(2 * REG_SIZE)
+        }
+        {
+         /* Restore ARGS, so we can fill it in with the return regs r0-r9. */
+         LW     RETURN_REG_ADDR, TMP
+         /* Prepare to restore original r52. */
+         addi   TMP, r52, -REG_SIZE
+        }
+
+        {
+         /* Pop stack frame. */
+         move   sp, r52
+         /* Restore original r52. */
+         LW     r52, TMP
+        }
+
+#define STORE_REG(REG, PTR) \
+        { \
+         SW     PTR, REG ; \
+         addi   PTR, PTR, REG_SIZE \
+        }
+
+        /* Return all register values by reference. */
+        STORE_REG(r0, RETURN_REG_ADDR)
+        STORE_REG(r1, RETURN_REG_ADDR)
+        STORE_REG(r2, RETURN_REG_ADDR)
+        STORE_REG(r3, RETURN_REG_ADDR)
+        STORE_REG(r4, RETURN_REG_ADDR)
+        STORE_REG(r5, RETURN_REG_ADDR)
+        STORE_REG(r6, RETURN_REG_ADDR)
+        STORE_REG(r7, RETURN_REG_ADDR)
+        STORE_REG(r8, RETURN_REG_ADDR)
+        STORE_REG(r9, RETURN_REG_ADDR)
+
+        {
+         jrp    lr
+        }
+
+        .cfi_endproc
+        .size ffi_call_tile, .-ffi_call_tile
+
+/* ffi_closure_tile(...)
+
+   On entry, lr points to the closure plus 8 bytes, and r10
+   contains the actual return address.
+
+   This function simply dumps all register parameters into a stack array
+   and passes the closure, the registers array, and the stack arguments
+   to C code that does all of the actual closure processing. */
+
+        .section .text.ffi_closure_tile, "ax", @progbits
+        .align  8
+        .globl  ffi_closure_tile
+        FFI_HIDDEN(ffi_closure_tile)
+
+        .cfi_startproc
+/* Room to spill all NUM_ARG_REGS incoming registers, plus frame linkage. */
+#define CLOSURE_FRAME_SIZE (((NUM_ARG_REGS * REG_SIZE * 2 + LINKAGE_SIZE) + 7) & -8)
+ffi_closure_tile:
+        {
+#ifdef __tilegx__
+         st     sp, lr
+         .cfi_offset lr, 0
+#else
+         /* Save return address (in r10 due to closure stub wrapper). */
+         SW     sp, r10
+         .cfi_return_column r10
+         .cfi_offset r10, 0
+#endif
+         /* Compute address for stack frame linkage. */
+         addli   r10, sp, -(CLOSURE_FRAME_SIZE - REG_SIZE)
+        }
+        {
+         /* Save incoming stack pointer in linkage area. */
+         SW     r10, sp
+         .cfi_offset sp, -(CLOSURE_FRAME_SIZE - REG_SIZE)
+         /* Push a new stack frame. */
+         addli   sp, sp, -CLOSURE_FRAME_SIZE
+         .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset CLOSURE_FRAME_SIZE
+        }
+
+        {
+         /* Create pointer to where to start spilling registers. */
+         addi   r10, sp, LINKAGE_SIZE
+        }
+
+        /* Spill all the incoming registers. */
+        STORE_REG(r0, r10)
+        STORE_REG(r1, r10)
+        STORE_REG(r2, r10)
+        STORE_REG(r3, r10)
+        STORE_REG(r4, r10)
+        STORE_REG(r5, r10)
+        STORE_REG(r6, r10)
+        STORE_REG(r7, r10)
+        STORE_REG(r8, r10)
+        {
+         /* Save r9. */
+         SW     r10, r9
+#ifdef __tilegx__
+         /* Pointer to closure is passed in r11. */
+         move  r0, r11
+#else
+         /* Compute pointer to the closure object. Because the closure
+            starts with a "jal ffi_closure_tile", we can just take the
+            value of lr (a phony return address pointing into the closure)
+            and subtract 8. */
+         addi   r0, lr, -8
+#endif
+         /* Compute a pointer to the register arguments we just spilled. */
+         addi   r1, sp, LINKAGE_SIZE
+        }
+        {
+         /* Compute a pointer to the extra stack arguments (if any). */
+         addli   r2, sp, CLOSURE_FRAME_SIZE + LINKAGE_SIZE
+         /* Call C code to deal with all of the grotty details. */
+         jal    ffi_closure_tile_inner
+        }
+        {
+         addli   r10, sp, CLOSURE_FRAME_SIZE
+        }
+        {
+         /* Restore the return address. */
+         LW     lr, r10
+         /* Compute pointer to registers array. */
+         addli   r10, sp, LINKAGE_SIZE + (NUM_ARG_REGS * REG_SIZE)
+        }
+        /* Return all the register values, which C code may have set. */
+        LOAD_REG(r0, r10)
+        LOAD_REG(r1, r10)
+        LOAD_REG(r2, r10)
+        LOAD_REG(r3, r10)
+        LOAD_REG(r4, r10)
+        LOAD_REG(r5, r10)
+        LOAD_REG(r6, r10)
+        LOAD_REG(r7, r10)
+        LOAD_REG(r8, r10)
+        LOAD_REG(r9, r10)
+        {
+         /* Pop the frame. */
+         addli   sp, sp, CLOSURE_FRAME_SIZE
+         jrp    lr
+        }
+
+        .cfi_endproc
+        .size   ffi_closure_tile, . - ffi_closure_tile
+
+
+/* What follows are code template instructions that get copied to the
+   closure trampoline by ffi_prep_closure_loc.  The zeroed operands
+   get replaced by their proper values at runtime. */
+
+        .section .text.ffi_template_tramp_tile, "ax", @progbits
+        .align  8
+        .globl  ffi_template_tramp_tile
+        FFI_HIDDEN(ffi_template_tramp_tile)
+ffi_template_tramp_tile:
+#ifdef __tilegx__
+        {
+          moveli r11, 0 /* backpatched to address of containing closure. */
+          moveli r10, 0 /* backpatched to ffi_closure_tile. */
+        }
+        /* Note: the following bundle gets generated multiple times
+           depending on the pointer value (esp. useful for -m32 mode). */
+        { shl16insli r11, r11, 0 ; shl16insli r10, r10, 0 }
+        { info 2+8 /* for backtracer: -> pc in lr, frame size 0 */ ; jr r10 }
+#else
+        /* 'jal .' yields a PC-relative offset of zero so we can OR in the
+           right offset at runtime. */
+        { move r10, lr ; jal . /* ffi_closure_tile */ }
+#endif
+
+        .size   ffi_template_tramp_tile, . - ffi_template_tramp_tile
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/x86/ffi.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/x86/ffi.c
index 611e221..0600414 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/x86/ffi.c
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/x86/ffi.c
@@ -315,9 +315,7 @@ ffi_status ffi_prep_cif_machdep(ffi_cif *cif)
   cif->bytes += 4 * sizeof(ffi_arg);
 #endif
 
-#ifdef X86_DARWIN
   cif->bytes = (cif->bytes + 15) & ~0xF;
-#endif
 
   return FFI_OK;
 }
@@ -424,7 +422,7 @@ void ffi_call(ffi_cif *cif, void (*fn)(void), void *rvalue, void **avalue)
 /** private members **/
 
 /* The following __attribute__((regparm(1))) decorations will have no effect
-   on MSVC - standard cdecl convention applies. */
+   on MSVC or SUNPRO_C -- standard conventions apply. */
 static void ffi_prep_incoming_args_SYSV (char *stack, void **ret,
                                          void** args, ffi_cif* cif);
 void FFI_HIDDEN ffi_closure_SYSV (ffi_closure *)
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/xtensa/ffi.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/xtensa/ffi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fd94daf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/xtensa/ffi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,298 @@
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+   ffi.c - Copyright (c) 2013 Tensilica, Inc.
+
+   XTENSA Foreign Function Interface
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+   NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
+   HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
+   WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+   OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+   DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <ffi.h>
+#include <ffi_common.h>
+
+/*
+                                 |----------------------------------------|
+                                 |                                        |
+    on entry to ffi_call ---->   |----------------------------------------|
+                                 | caller stack frame for registers a0-a3 |
+                                 |----------------------------------------|
+                                 |                                        |
+                                 |         additional arguments           |
+    entry of the function --->   |----------------------------------------|
+                                 |    copy of function arguments a2-a7    |
+                                 | -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  |
+                                 |                                        |
+
+    The area below the entry line becomes the new stack frame for the function.
+
+*/
+
+
+#define FFI_TYPE_STRUCT_REGS FFI_TYPE_LAST
+
+
+extern void ffi_call_SYSV(void *rvalue, unsigned rsize, unsigned flags,
+			  void(*fn)(void), unsigned nbytes, extended_cif*);
+extern void ffi_closure_SYSV(void) FFI_HIDDEN;
+
+ffi_status ffi_prep_cif_machdep(ffi_cif *cif)
+{
+  switch(cif->rtype->type) {
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
+      cif->flags = cif->rtype->type;
+      break;
+    case FFI_TYPE_VOID:
+    case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
+      cif->flags = FFI_TYPE_UINT32;
+      break;
+    case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
+      cif->flags = FFI_TYPE_UINT64; // cif->rtype->type;
+      break;
+    case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
+      cif->flags = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT; //_REGS;
+      /* Up to 16 bytes are returned in registers */
+      if (cif->rtype->size > 4 * 4) {
+        /* returned structure is referenced by a register; use 8 bytes
+           (including 4 bytes for potential additional alignment) */
+        cif->flags = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;	
+        cif->bytes += 8;
+      }
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      cif->flags = FFI_TYPE_UINT32;
+      break;
+  }
+
+  /* Round the stack up to a full 4 register frame, just in case
+     (we use this size in movsp). This way, it's also a  multiple of
+     8 bytes for 64-bit arguments.  */
+  cif->bytes = ALIGN(cif->bytes, 16);
+
+  return FFI_OK;
+}
+
+void ffi_prep_args(extended_cif *ecif, unsigned char* stack)
+{
+  unsigned int i;
+  unsigned long *addr;
+  ffi_type **ptr;
+
+  union {
+    void **v;
+    char **c;
+    signed char **sc;
+    unsigned char **uc;
+    signed short **ss;
+    unsigned short **us;
+    unsigned int **i;
+    long long **ll;
+    float **f;
+    double **d;
+  } p_argv;
+
+  /* Verify that everything is aligned up properly */
+  FFI_ASSERT (((unsigned long) stack & 0x7) == 0);
+
+  p_argv.v = ecif->avalue;
+  addr = (unsigned long*)stack;
+
+  /* structures with a size greater than 16 bytes are passed in memory */
+  if (ecif->cif->rtype->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT && ecif->cif->rtype->size > 16)
+  {
+    *addr++ = (unsigned long)ecif->rvalue;
+  }
+
+  for (i = ecif->cif->nargs, ptr = ecif->cif->arg_types;
+       i > 0;
+       i--, ptr++, p_argv.v++)
+  {
+    switch ((*ptr)->type)
+    {
+      case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
+        *addr++ = **p_argv.sc;
+        break;
+      case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
+        *addr++ = **p_argv.uc;
+        break;
+      case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
+        *addr++ = **p_argv.ss;
+        break;
+      case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
+        *addr++ = **p_argv.us;
+        break;
+      case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
+      case FFI_TYPE_INT:
+      case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
+      case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
+      case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
+        *addr++ = **p_argv.i;
+        break;
+      case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+      case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
+      case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
+        if (((unsigned long)addr & 4) != 0)
+          addr++;
+        *(unsigned long long*)addr = **p_argv.ll;
+	addr += sizeof(unsigned long long) / sizeof (addr);
+        break;
+
+      case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
+      {
+        unsigned long offs;
+        unsigned long size;
+
+        if (((unsigned long)addr & 4) != 0 && (*ptr)->alignment > 4)
+          addr++;
+
+        offs = (unsigned long) addr - (unsigned long) stack;
+        size = (*ptr)->size;
+
+        /* Entire structure must fit the argument registers or referenced */
+        if (offs < FFI_REGISTER_NARGS * 4
+            && offs + size > FFI_REGISTER_NARGS * 4)
+          addr = (unsigned long*) (stack + FFI_REGISTER_NARGS * 4);
+
+        memcpy((char*) addr, *p_argv.c, size);
+        addr += (size + 3) / 4;
+        break;
+      }
+
+      default:
+        FFI_ASSERT(0);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+
+void ffi_call(ffi_cif* cif, void(*fn)(void), void *rvalue, void **avalue)
+{
+  extended_cif ecif;
+  unsigned long rsize = cif->rtype->size;
+  int flags = cif->flags;
+  void *alloc = NULL;
+
+  ecif.cif = cif;
+  ecif.avalue = avalue;
+
+  /* Note that for structures that are returned in registers (size <= 16 bytes)
+     we allocate a temporary buffer and use memcpy to copy it to the final 
+     destination. The reason is that the target address might be misaligned or
+     the length not a multiple of 4 bytes. Handling all those cases would be
+     very complex.  */
+
+  if (flags == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT && (rsize <= 16 || rvalue == NULL))
+  {
+    alloc = alloca(ALIGN(rsize, 4));
+    ecif.rvalue = alloc;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    ecif.rvalue = rvalue;
+  }
+
+  if (cif->abi != FFI_SYSV)
+    FFI_ASSERT(0);
+
+  ffi_call_SYSV (ecif.rvalue, rsize, cif->flags, fn, cif->bytes, &ecif);
+
+  if (alloc != NULL && rvalue != NULL)
+    memcpy(rvalue, alloc, rsize);
+}
+
+extern void ffi_trampoline();
+extern void ffi_cacheflush(void* start, void* end);
+
+ffi_status
+ffi_prep_closure_loc (ffi_closure* closure,
+                      ffi_cif* cif,
+                      void (*fun)(ffi_cif*, void*, void**, void*),
+                      void *user_data,
+                      void *codeloc)
+{
+  /* copye trampoline to stack and patch 'ffi_closure_SYSV' pointer */
+  memcpy(closure->tramp, ffi_trampoline, FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE);
+  *(unsigned int*)(&closure->tramp[8]) = (unsigned int)ffi_closure_SYSV;
+
+  // Do we have this function?
+  // __builtin___clear_cache(closer->tramp, closer->tramp + FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE)
+  ffi_cacheflush(closure->tramp, closure->tramp + FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE);
+
+  closure->cif = cif;
+  closure->fun = fun;
+  closure->user_data = user_data;
+  return FFI_OK; 
+}
+
+
+long FFI_HIDDEN
+ffi_closure_SYSV_inner(ffi_closure *closure, void **values, void *rvalue)
+{
+  ffi_cif *cif;
+  ffi_type **arg_types;
+  void **avalue;
+  int i, areg;
+
+  cif = closure->cif;
+  if (cif->abi != FFI_SYSV)
+    return FFI_BAD_ABI;
+
+  areg = 0;
+
+  int rtype = cif->rtype->type;
+  if (rtype == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT && cif->rtype->size > 4 * 4)
+  {
+    rvalue = *values;
+    areg++;
+  }
+
+  cif = closure->cif; 
+  arg_types = cif->arg_types;
+  avalue = alloca(cif->nargs * sizeof(void *));
+
+  for (i = 0; i < cif->nargs; i++)
+  {
+    if (arg_types[i]->alignment == 8 && (areg & 1) != 0)
+      areg++;
+
+    // skip the entry 16,a1 framework, add 16 bytes (4 registers)
+    if (areg == FFI_REGISTER_NARGS)
+      areg += 4;
+
+    if (arg_types[i]->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)
+    {
+      int numregs = ((arg_types[i]->size + 3) & ~3) / 4;
+      if (areg < FFI_REGISTER_NARGS && areg + numregs > FFI_REGISTER_NARGS)
+        areg = FFI_REGISTER_NARGS + 4;
+    }
+
+    avalue[i] = &values[areg];
+    areg += (arg_types[i]->size + 3) / 4;
+  }
+
+  (closure->fun)(cif, rvalue, avalue, closure->user_data);
+
+  return rtype;
+}
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/xtensa/ffitarget.h b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/xtensa/ffitarget.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0ba728b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/xtensa/ffitarget.h
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------*-C-*-
+   ffitarget.h - Copyright (c) 2013 Tensilica, Inc.
+   Target configuration macros for XTENSA.
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+   NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
+   HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
+   WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+   OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+   DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_TARGET_H
+#define LIBFFI_TARGET_H
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_H
+#error "Please do not include ffitarget.h directly into your source.  Use ffi.h instead."
+#endif
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_ASM
+typedef unsigned long	ffi_arg;
+typedef signed long	ffi_sarg;
+
+typedef enum ffi_abi {
+  FFI_FIRST_ABI = 0,
+  FFI_SYSV,
+  FFI_LAST_ABI,
+  FFI_DEFAULT_ABI = FFI_SYSV
+} ffi_abi;
+#endif
+
+#define FFI_REGISTER_NARGS	6
+
+/* ---- Definitions for closures ----------------------------------------- */
+
+#define FFI_CLOSURES 1
+#define FFI_NATIVE_RAW_API 0
+#define FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE 24
+
+#endif
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/xtensa/sysv.S b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/xtensa/sysv.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..64e6a09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/src/xtensa/sysv.S
@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+   sysv.S - Copyright (c) 2013 Tensilica, Inc.
+   
+   XTENSA Foreign Function Interface 
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+   NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
+   HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
+   WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+   OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+   DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#define LIBFFI_ASM
+#include <fficonfig.h>
+#include <ffi.h>
+
+#define ENTRY(name) .text; .globl name; .type  name,@function; .align 4; name:
+#define END(name) .size name , . - name
+
+/* Assert that the table below is in sync with ffi.h.  */
+
+#if	   FFI_TYPE_UINT8 != 5          \
+        || FFI_TYPE_SINT8 != 6          \
+        || FFI_TYPE_UINT16 != 7         \
+        || FFI_TYPE_SINT16 != 8         \
+        || FFI_TYPE_UINT32 != 9         \
+        || FFI_TYPE_SINT32 != 10        \
+        || FFI_TYPE_UINT64 != 11
+#error "xtensa/sysv.S out of sync with ffi.h"
+#endif
+
+
+/* ffi_call_SYSV (rvalue, rbytes, flags, (*fnaddr)(), bytes, ecif)
+      void *rvalue;            a2
+      unsigned long rbytes;    a3
+      unsigned flags;          a4
+      void (*fnaddr)();        a5
+      unsigned long bytes;     a6
+      extended_cif* ecif)      a7
+*/
+
+ENTRY(ffi_call_SYSV)
+
+	entry	a1, 32              # 32 byte frame for using call8 below
+
+	mov	a10, a7             # a10(->arg0): ecif
+	sub	a11, a1, a6         # a11(->arg1): stack pointer
+	mov	a7, a1              # fp
+	movsp	a1, a11             # set new sp = old_sp - bytes
+
+	movi	a8, ffi_prep_args
+	callx8	a8                  # ffi_prep_args(ecif, stack)
+
+	# prepare to move stack pointer back up to 6 arguments
+	# note that 'bytes' is already aligned
+
+	movi	a10, 6*4 
+	sub	a11, a6, a10
+	movgez	a6, a10, a11
+	add	a6, a1, a6
+
+	
+	# we can pass up to 6 arguments in registers
+	# for simplicity, just load 6 arguments
+	# (the stack size is at least 32 bytes, so no risk to cross boundaries)
+
+	l32i	a10, a1, 0
+	l32i	a11, a1, 4
+	l32i	a12, a1, 8
+	l32i	a13, a1, 12
+	l32i	a14, a1, 16
+	l32i	a15, a1, 20
+
+	# move stack pointer
+
+	movsp	a1, a6
+
+	callx8	a5                  # (*fn)(args...)
+
+	# Handle return value(s)
+
+	beqz	a2, .Lexit
+
+	movi	a5, FFI_TYPE_STRUCT
+	bne	a4, a5, .Lstore
+	movi	a5, 16
+	blt	a5, a3, .Lexit
+
+	s32i	a10, a2, 0
+	blti	a3, 5, .Lexit
+	addi	a3, a3, -1
+	s32i	a11, a2, 4
+	blti	a3, 8, .Lexit
+	s32i	a12, a2, 8
+	blti	a3, 12, .Lexit
+	s32i	a13, a2, 12
+
+.Lexit:	retw
+
+.Lstore:
+	addi	a4, a4, -FFI_TYPE_UINT8
+	bgei	a4, 7, .Lexit	# should never happen
+	movi	a6, store_calls
+	add	a4, a4, a4
+	addx4	a6, a4, a6	# store_table + idx * 8
+	jx	a6
+
+	.align	8
+store_calls:
+	# UINT8
+	s8i	a10, a2, 0
+	retw
+
+	# SINT8
+	.align	8
+	s8i	a10, a2, 0
+	retw
+
+	# UINT16
+	.align	8
+	s16i	a10, a2, 0
+	retw
+
+	# SINT16
+	.align	8
+	s16i	a10, a2, 0
+	retw
+
+	# UINT32
+	.align	8
+	s32i	a10, a2, 0
+	retw
+
+	# SINT32
+	.align	8
+	s32i	a10, a2, 0
+	retw
+
+	# UINT64
+	.align	8
+	s32i	a10, a2, 0
+	s32i	a11, a2, 4
+	retw
+
+END(ffi_call_SYSV)
+
+
+/*
+ * void ffi_cacheflush (unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+ */
+
+#define EXTRA_ARGS_SIZE	24
+
+ENTRY(ffi_cacheflush)
+
+	entry	a1, 16
+
+1:	dhwbi	a2, 0
+	ihi	a2, 0
+	addi	a2, a2, 4
+	blt	a2, a3, 1b
+
+	retw
+
+END(ffi_cacheflush)
+
+/* ffi_trampoline is copied to the stack */
+
+ENTRY(ffi_trampoline)
+
+	entry	a1, 16 + (FFI_REGISTER_NARGS * 4) + (4 * 4)   # [ 0]
+	j	2f                                # [ 3]
+	.align	4                                 # [ 6]
+1:	.long	0                                 # [ 8]
+2:	l32r	a15, 1b                           # [12]
+	_mov 	a14, a0                           # [15]
+	callx0	a15                               # [18]
+                                                  # [21]
+END(ffi_trampoline)
+
+/*
+ * ffi_closure()
+ *
+ * a0:  closure + 21
+ * a14: return address (a0)
+ */
+
+ENTRY(ffi_closure_SYSV)
+
+	/* intentionally omitting entry here */
+
+	# restore return address (a0) and move pointer to closure to a10
+	addi	a10, a0, -21
+	mov	a0, a14
+
+	# allow up to 4 arguments as return values
+	addi	a11, a1, 4 * 4
+
+	# save up to 6 arguments to stack (allocated by entry below)
+	s32i	a2, a11,  0
+	s32i	a3, a11,  4
+	s32i	a4, a11,  8
+	s32i	a5, a11, 12
+	s32i	a6, a11, 16
+	s32i	a7, a11, 20
+
+	movi	a8, ffi_closure_SYSV_inner
+	mov	a12, a1
+	callx8	a8			# .._inner(*closure, **avalue, *rvalue)
+
+	# load up to four return arguments
+	l32i	a2, a1,  0
+	l32i	a3, a1,  4
+	l32i	a4, a1,  8
+	l32i	a5, a1, 12
+
+	# (sign-)extend return value
+	movi	a11, FFI_TYPE_UINT8
+	bne	a10, a11, 1f
+	extui	a2, a2, 0, 8
+	retw
+
+1:	movi	a11, FFI_TYPE_SINT8
+	bne	a10, a11, 1f
+	sext	a2, a2, 7
+	retw
+
+1:	movi	a11, FFI_TYPE_UINT16
+	bne	a10, a11, 1f
+	extui	a2, a2, 0, 16
+	retw
+
+1:	movi	a11, FFI_TYPE_SINT16
+	bne	a10, a11, 1f
+	sext	a2, a2, 15
+
+1:	retw
+
+END(ffi_closure_SYSV)
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/stamp-h.in b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/stamp-h.in
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9788f70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/stamp-h.in
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+timestamp
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/a.out b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/a.out
index 93ee85b..e69de29 100755..100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/a.out
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/a.out
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/call.exp b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/call.exp
index 26acd81..c334685 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/call.exp
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/call.exp
@@ -19,11 +19,20 @@ libffi-init
 
 global srcdir subdir
 
-dg-runtest [lsort [glob -nocomplain $srcdir/$subdir/*.\[cS\]]] "-O0 -W -Wall" ""
-dg-runtest [lsort [glob -nocomplain $srcdir/$subdir/*.\[cS\]]] "-O2" ""
-dg-runtest [lsort [glob -nocomplain $srcdir/$subdir/*.\[cS\]]] "-O3" ""
-dg-runtest [lsort [glob -nocomplain $srcdir/$subdir/*.\[cS\]]] "-Os" ""
-dg-runtest [lsort [glob -nocomplain $srcdir/$subdir/*.\[cS\]]] "-O2 -fomit-frame-pointer" ""
+if { [string match $using_gcc "yes"] } {
+
+  dg-runtest [lsort [glob -nocomplain $srcdir/$subdir/*.\[cS\]]] "-O0 -W -Wall" ""
+  dg-runtest [lsort [glob -nocomplain $srcdir/$subdir/*.\[cS\]]] "-O2" ""
+  dg-runtest [lsort [glob -nocomplain $srcdir/$subdir/*.\[cS\]]] "-O3" ""
+  dg-runtest [lsort [glob -nocomplain $srcdir/$subdir/*.\[cS\]]] "-Os" ""
+  dg-runtest [lsort [glob -nocomplain $srcdir/$subdir/*.\[cS\]]] "-O2 -fomit-frame-pointer" ""
+ 
+} else { 
+
+  # Assume we are using the vendor compiler.
+  dg-runtest [lsort [glob -nocomplain $srcdir/$subdir/*.\[cS\]]] "" ""
+
+}
 
 dg-finish
 
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_double_va.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_double_va.c
index dbf2000..43167b6 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_double_va.c
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_double_va.c
@@ -45,9 +45,9 @@ int main (void)
 	args[2] = NULL;
 
 	ffi_call(&cif, FFI_FN(printf), &res, args);
-	// { dg-output "7.0" }
+	/* { dg-output "7.0" } */
 	printf("res: %d\n", (int) res);
-	// { dg-output "\nres: 4" }
+	/* { dg-output "\nres: 4" } */
 
 	/* The call to cls_double_va_fn is static, so have to use a normal prep_cif */
 	CHECK(ffi_prep_cif(&cif, FFI_DEFAULT_ABI, 2, &ffi_type_sint, arg_types) == FFI_OK);
@@ -55,9 +55,9 @@ int main (void)
 	CHECK(ffi_prep_closure_loc(pcl, &cif, cls_double_va_fn, NULL, code) == FFI_OK);
 
 	res	= ((int(*)(char*, double))(code))(format, doubleArg);
-	// { dg-output "\n7.0" }
+	/* { dg-output "\n7.0" } */
 	printf("res: %d\n", (int) res);
-	// { dg-output "\nres: 4" }
+	/* { dg-output "\nres: 4" } */
 
 	exit(0);
 }
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_longdouble_va.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_longdouble_va.c
index 4fa1ea2..7126b13 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_longdouble_va.c
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_longdouble_va.c
@@ -45,9 +45,9 @@ int main (void)
 	args[2] = NULL;
 
 	ffi_call(&cif, FFI_FN(printf), &res, args);
-	// { dg-output "7.0" }
+	/* { dg-output "7.0" } */
 	printf("res: %d\n", (int) res);
-	// { dg-output "\nres: 4" }
+	/* { dg-output "\nres: 4" } */
 
 	/* The call to cls_longdouble_va_fn is static, so have to use a normal prep_cif */
 	CHECK(ffi_prep_cif(&cif, FFI_DEFAULT_ABI, 2, &ffi_type_sint,
@@ -56,9 +56,9 @@ int main (void)
 	CHECK(ffi_prep_closure_loc(pcl, &cif, cls_longdouble_va_fn, NULL, code) == FFI_OK);
 
 	res	= ((int(*)(char*, long double))(code))(format, ldArg);
-	// { dg-output "\n7.0" }
+	/* { dg-output "\n7.0" } */
 	printf("res: %d\n", (int) res);
-	// { dg-output "\nres: 4" }
+	/* { dg-output "\nres: 4" } */
 
 	exit(0);
 }
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_pointer.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_pointer.c
index cf03993..d82a87a 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_pointer.c
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_pointer.c
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ int main (void)
         void *code;
 	ffi_closure*	pcl = ffi_closure_alloc(sizeof(ffi_closure), &code);
 	void*			args[3];
-//	ffi_type		cls_pointer_type;
+	/*	ffi_type		cls_pointer_type; */
 	ffi_type*		arg_types[3];
 
 /*	cls_pointer_type.size = sizeof(void*);
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_pointer_stack.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_pointer_stack.c
index e31139e..1f1d915 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_pointer_stack.c
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_pointer_stack.c
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ int main (void)
         void *code;
 	ffi_closure*	pcl = ffi_closure_alloc(sizeof(ffi_closure), &code);
 	void*			args[3];
-//	ffi_type		cls_pointer_type;
+	/*	ffi_type		cls_pointer_type; */
 	ffi_type*		arg_types[3];
 
 /*	cls_pointer_type.size = sizeof(void*);
@@ -125,18 +125,18 @@ int main (void)
 	ffi_call(&cif, FFI_FN(cls_pointer_fn1), &res, args);
 
 	printf("res: 0x%08x\n", (unsigned int) res);
-	// { dg-output "\n0x01234567 0x89abcdef: 0x8acf1356" }
-	// { dg-output "\n0x8acf1356 0x01234567: 0x8bf258bd" }
-	// { dg-output "\nres: 0x8bf258bd" }
+	/* { dg-output "\n0x01234567 0x89abcdef: 0x8acf1356" } */
+	/* { dg-output "\n0x8acf1356 0x01234567: 0x8bf258bd" } */
+	/* { dg-output "\nres: 0x8bf258bd" } */
 
 	CHECK(ffi_prep_closure_loc(pcl, &cif, cls_pointer_gn, NULL, code) == FFI_OK);
 
 	res = (ffi_arg)(uintptr_t)((void*(*)(void*, void*))(code))(arg1, arg2);
 
 	printf("res: 0x%08x\n", (unsigned int) res);
-	// { dg-output "\n0x01234567 0x89abcdef: 0x8acf1356" }
-	// { dg-output "\n0x8acf1356 0x01234567: 0x8bf258bd" }
-	// { dg-output "\nres: 0x8bf258bd" }
+	/* { dg-output "\n0x01234567 0x89abcdef: 0x8acf1356" } */
+	/* { dg-output "\n0x8acf1356 0x01234567: 0x8bf258bd" } */
+	/* { dg-output "\nres: 0x8bf258bd" } */
 
 	exit(0);
 }
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_struct_va1.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_struct_va1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..175ed96
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_struct_va1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+/* Area:		ffi_call, closure_call
+   Purpose:		Test doubles passed in variable argument lists.
+   Limitations:	none.
+   PR:			none.
+   Originator:	Blake Chaffin 6/6/2007	 */
+
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-output "" { xfail avr32*-*-* } } */
+#include "ffitest.h"
+
+struct small_tag
+{
+  unsigned char a;
+  unsigned char b;
+};
+
+struct large_tag
+{
+  unsigned a;
+  unsigned b;
+  unsigned c;
+  unsigned d;
+  unsigned e;
+};
+
+static void
+test_fn (ffi_cif* cif __UNUSED__, void* resp,
+	 void** args, void* userdata __UNUSED__)
+{
+  int n = *(int*)args[0];
+  struct small_tag s1 = * (struct small_tag *) args[1];
+  struct large_tag l1 = * (struct large_tag *) args[2];
+  struct small_tag s2 = * (struct small_tag *) args[3];
+
+  printf ("%d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n", n, s1.a, s1.b,
+	  l1.a, l1.b, l1.c, l1.d, l1.e,
+	  s2.a, s2.b);
+  * (int*) resp = 42;
+}
+
+int
+main (void)
+{
+  ffi_cif cif;
+  void *code;
+  ffi_closure *pcl = ffi_closure_alloc (sizeof (ffi_closure), &code);
+  ffi_type* arg_types[5];
+
+  ffi_arg res = 0;
+
+  ffi_type s_type;
+  ffi_type *s_type_elements[3];
+
+  ffi_type l_type;
+  ffi_type *l_type_elements[6];
+
+  struct small_tag s1;
+  struct small_tag s2;
+  struct large_tag l1;
+
+  int si;
+
+  s_type.size = 0;
+  s_type.alignment = 0;
+  s_type.type = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
+  s_type.elements = s_type_elements;
+
+  s_type_elements[0] = &ffi_type_uchar;
+  s_type_elements[1] = &ffi_type_uchar;
+  s_type_elements[2] = NULL;
+
+  l_type.size = 0;
+  l_type.alignment = 0;
+  l_type.type = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
+  l_type.elements = l_type_elements;
+
+  l_type_elements[0] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[1] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[2] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[3] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[4] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[5] = NULL;
+
+  arg_types[0] = &ffi_type_sint;
+  arg_types[1] = &s_type;
+  arg_types[2] = &l_type;
+  arg_types[3] = &s_type;
+  arg_types[4] = NULL;
+
+  CHECK(ffi_prep_cif_var(&cif, FFI_DEFAULT_ABI, 1, 4, &ffi_type_sint,
+			 arg_types) == FFI_OK);
+
+  si = 4;
+  s1.a = 5;
+  s1.b = 6;
+
+  s2.a = 20;
+  s2.b = 21;
+
+  l1.a = 10;
+  l1.b = 11;
+  l1.c = 12;
+  l1.d = 13;
+  l1.e = 14;
+
+  CHECK(ffi_prep_closure_loc(pcl, &cif, test_fn, NULL, code) == FFI_OK);
+
+  res = ((int (*)(int, ...))(code))(si, s1, l1, s2);
+  /* { dg-output "4 5 6 10 11 12 13 14 20 21" } */
+  printf("res: %d\n", (int) res);
+  /* { dg-output "\nres: 42" } */
+
+  exit(0);
+}
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_uchar_va.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_uchar_va.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6491c5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_uchar_va.c
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/* Area:	closure_call
+   Purpose:	Test anonymous unsigned char argument.
+   Limitations:	none.
+   PR:		none.
+   Originator:	ARM Ltd. */
+
+/* { dg-do run } */
+#include "ffitest.h"
+
+typedef unsigned char T;
+
+static void cls_ret_T_fn(ffi_cif* cif __UNUSED__, void* resp, void** args,
+			 void* userdata __UNUSED__)
+ {
+   *(ffi_arg *)resp = *(T *)args[0];
+
+   printf("%d: %d %d\n", (int)(*(ffi_arg *)resp), *(T *)args[0], *(T *)args[1]);
+ }
+
+typedef T (*cls_ret_T)(T, ...);
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  ffi_cif cif;
+  void *code;
+  ffi_closure *pcl = ffi_closure_alloc(sizeof(ffi_closure), &code);
+  ffi_type * cl_arg_types[3];
+  T res;
+
+  cl_arg_types[0] = &ffi_type_uchar;
+  cl_arg_types[1] = &ffi_type_uchar;
+  cl_arg_types[2] = NULL;
+
+  /* Initialize the cif */
+  CHECK(ffi_prep_cif_var(&cif, FFI_DEFAULT_ABI, 1, 2,
+			 &ffi_type_uchar, cl_arg_types) == FFI_OK);
+
+  CHECK(ffi_prep_closure_loc(pcl, &cif, cls_ret_T_fn, NULL, code)  == FFI_OK);
+  res = ((((cls_ret_T)code)(67, 4)));
+  /* { dg-output "67: 67 4" } */
+  printf("res: %d\n", res);
+  /* { dg-output "\nres: 67" } */
+  exit(0);
+}
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_uint_va.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_uint_va.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..150fddd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_uint_va.c
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/* Area:	closure_call
+   Purpose:	Test anonymous unsigned int argument.
+   Limitations:	none.
+   PR:		none.
+   Originator:	ARM Ltd. */
+
+/* { dg-do run } */
+
+#include "ffitest.h"
+
+typedef unsigned int T;
+
+static void cls_ret_T_fn(ffi_cif* cif __UNUSED__, void* resp, void** args,
+			 void* userdata __UNUSED__)
+ {
+   *(T *)resp = *(T *)args[0];
+
+   printf("%d: %d %d\n", *(T *)resp, *(T *)args[0], *(T *)args[1]);
+ }
+
+typedef T (*cls_ret_T)(T, ...);
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  ffi_cif cif;
+  void *code;
+  ffi_closure *pcl = ffi_closure_alloc(sizeof(ffi_closure), &code);
+  ffi_type * cl_arg_types[3];
+  T res;
+
+  cl_arg_types[0] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  cl_arg_types[1] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  cl_arg_types[2] = NULL;
+
+  /* Initialize the cif */
+  CHECK(ffi_prep_cif_var(&cif, FFI_DEFAULT_ABI, 1, 2,
+			 &ffi_type_uint, cl_arg_types) == FFI_OK);
+
+  CHECK(ffi_prep_closure_loc(pcl, &cif, cls_ret_T_fn, NULL, code)  == FFI_OK);
+  res = ((((cls_ret_T)code)(67, 4)));
+  /* { dg-output "67: 67 4" } */
+  printf("res: %d\n", res);
+  /* { dg-output "\nres: 67" } */
+  exit(0);
+}
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_ulong_va.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_ulong_va.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0315082
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_ulong_va.c
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/* Area:	closure_call
+   Purpose:	Test anonymous unsigned long argument.
+   Limitations:	none.
+   PR:		none.
+   Originator:	ARM Ltd. */
+
+/* { dg-do run } */
+
+#include "ffitest.h"
+
+typedef unsigned long T;
+
+static void cls_ret_T_fn(ffi_cif* cif __UNUSED__, void* resp, void** args,
+			 void* userdata __UNUSED__)
+ {
+   *(T *)resp = *(T *)args[0];
+
+   printf("%ld: %ld %ld\n", *(T *)resp, *(T *)args[0], *(T *)args[1]);
+ }
+
+typedef T (*cls_ret_T)(T, ...);
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  ffi_cif cif;
+  void *code;
+  ffi_closure *pcl = ffi_closure_alloc(sizeof(ffi_closure), &code);
+  ffi_type * cl_arg_types[3];
+  T res;
+
+  cl_arg_types[0] = &ffi_type_ulong;
+  cl_arg_types[1] = &ffi_type_ulong;
+  cl_arg_types[2] = NULL;
+
+  /* Initialize the cif */
+  CHECK(ffi_prep_cif_var(&cif, FFI_DEFAULT_ABI, 1, 2,
+			 &ffi_type_ulong, cl_arg_types) == FFI_OK);
+
+  CHECK(ffi_prep_closure_loc(pcl, &cif, cls_ret_T_fn, NULL, code)  == FFI_OK);
+  res = ((((cls_ret_T)code)(67, 4)));
+  /* { dg-output "67: 67 4" } */
+  printf("res: %ld\n", res);
+  /* { dg-output "\nres: 67" } */
+  exit(0);
+}
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_ulonglong.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_ulonglong.c
index 235ab44..62f2cae 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_ulonglong.c
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_ulonglong.c
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 static void cls_ret_ulonglong_fn(ffi_cif* cif __UNUSED__, void* resp,
 				 void** args, void* userdata __UNUSED__)
 {
-  *(unsigned long long *)resp=  *(unsigned long long *)args[0];
+  *(unsigned long long *)resp= 0xfffffffffffffffLL ^ *(unsigned long long *)args[0];
 
   printf("%" PRIuLL ": %" PRIuLL "\n",*(unsigned long long *)args[0],
 	 *(unsigned long long *)(resp));
@@ -34,14 +34,14 @@ int main (void)
 		     &ffi_type_uint64, cl_arg_types) == FFI_OK);
   CHECK(ffi_prep_closure_loc(pcl, &cif, cls_ret_ulonglong_fn, NULL, code)  == FFI_OK);
   res = (*((cls_ret_ulonglong)code))(214LL);
-  /* { dg-output "214: 214" } */
+  /* { dg-output "214: 1152921504606846761" } */
   printf("res: %" PRIdLL "\n", res);
-  /* { dg-output "\nres: 214" } */
+  /* { dg-output "\nres: 1152921504606846761" } */
 
   res = (*((cls_ret_ulonglong)code))(9223372035854775808LL);
-  /* { dg-output "\n9223372035854775808: 9223372035854775808" } */
+  /* { dg-output "\n9223372035854775808: 8070450533247928831" } */
   printf("res: %" PRIdLL "\n", res);
-  /* { dg-output "\nres: 9223372035854775808" } */
+  /* { dg-output "\nres: 8070450533247928831" } */
 
   exit(0);
 }
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_ushort_va.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_ushort_va.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..37aa106
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/cls_ushort_va.c
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/* Area:	closure_call
+   Purpose:	Test anonymous unsigned short argument.
+   Limitations:	none.
+   PR:		none.
+   Originator:	ARM Ltd. */
+
+/* { dg-do run } */
+#include "ffitest.h"
+
+typedef unsigned short T;
+
+static void cls_ret_T_fn(ffi_cif* cif __UNUSED__, void* resp, void** args,
+			 void* userdata __UNUSED__)
+ {
+   *(ffi_arg *)resp = *(T *)args[0];
+
+   printf("%d: %d %d\n", (int)(*(ffi_arg *)resp), *(T *)args[0], *(T *)args[1]);
+ }
+
+typedef T (*cls_ret_T)(T, ...);
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  ffi_cif cif;
+  void *code;
+  ffi_closure *pcl = ffi_closure_alloc(sizeof(ffi_closure), &code);
+  ffi_type * cl_arg_types[3];
+  T res;
+
+  cl_arg_types[0] = &ffi_type_ushort;
+  cl_arg_types[1] = &ffi_type_ushort;
+  cl_arg_types[2] = NULL;
+
+  /* Initialize the cif */
+  CHECK(ffi_prep_cif_var(&cif, FFI_DEFAULT_ABI, 1, 2,
+			 &ffi_type_ushort, cl_arg_types) == FFI_OK);
+
+  CHECK(ffi_prep_closure_loc(pcl, &cif, cls_ret_T_fn, NULL, code)  == FFI_OK);
+  res = ((((cls_ret_T)code)(67, 4)));
+  /* { dg-output "67: 67 4" } */
+  printf("res: %d\n", res);
+  /* { dg-output "\nres: 67" } */
+  exit(0);
+}
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/negint.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/negint.c
index 3168113..6e2f26f 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/negint.c
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/negint.c
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
    Originator:	From the original ffitest.c  */
 
 /* { dg-do run } */
-/* { dg-options -O2 } */
 
 #include "ffitest.h"
 
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/nested_struct1.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/nested_struct1.c
index 1087f7b..477a6b9 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/nested_struct1.c
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/nested_struct1.c
@@ -156,6 +156,6 @@ int main (void)
   CHECK( res_dbl.e.ii == (e_dbl.c + f_dbl.ii + g_dbl.e.ii));
   CHECK( res_dbl.e.dd == (e_dbl.a + f_dbl.dd + g_dbl.e.dd));
   CHECK( res_dbl.e.ff == (e_dbl.b + f_dbl.ff + g_dbl.e.ff));
-  //  CHECK( 1 == 0);
+  /*  CHECK( 1 == 0); */
   exit(0);
 }
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/nested_struct11.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/nested_struct11.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fce6948
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/nested_struct11.c
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+/* Area:	ffi_call, closure_call
+   Purpose:	Check parameter passing with nested structs
+		of a single type.  This tests the special cases
+		for homogenous floating-point aggregates in the
+		AArch64 PCS.
+   Limitations:	none.
+   PR:		none.
+   Originator:  ARM Ltd.  */
+
+/* { dg-do run } */
+#include "ffitest.h"
+
+typedef struct A {
+  float a_x;
+  float a_y;
+} A;
+
+typedef struct B {
+  float b_x;
+  float b_y;
+} B;
+
+typedef struct C {
+  A a;
+  B b;
+} C;
+
+static C C_fn (int x, int y, int z, C source, int i, int j, int k)
+{
+  C result;
+  result.a.a_x = source.a.a_x;
+  result.a.a_y = source.a.a_y;
+  result.b.b_x = source.b.b_x;
+  result.b.b_y = source.b.b_y;
+
+  printf ("%d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d\n", x, y, z, i, j, k);
+
+  printf ("%.1f, %.1f, %.1f, %.1f, "
+	  "%.1f, %.1f, %.1f, %.1f\n",
+	  source.a.a_x, source.a.a_y,
+	  source.b.b_x, source.b.b_y,
+	  result.a.a_x, result.a.a_y,
+	  result.b.b_x, result.b.b_y);
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  ffi_cif cif;
+
+  ffi_type* struct_fields_source_a[3];
+  ffi_type* struct_fields_source_b[3];
+  ffi_type* struct_fields_source_c[3];
+  ffi_type* arg_types[8];
+
+  ffi_type struct_type_a, struct_type_b, struct_type_c;
+
+  struct A source_fld_a = {1.0, 2.0};
+  struct B source_fld_b = {4.0, 8.0};
+  int k = 1;
+
+  struct C result;
+  struct C source = {source_fld_a, source_fld_b};
+
+  struct_type_a.size = 0;
+  struct_type_a.alignment = 0;
+  struct_type_a.type = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
+  struct_type_a.elements = struct_fields_source_a;
+
+  struct_type_b.size = 0;
+  struct_type_b.alignment = 0;
+  struct_type_b.type = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
+  struct_type_b.elements = struct_fields_source_b;
+
+  struct_type_c.size = 0;
+  struct_type_c.alignment = 0;
+  struct_type_c.type = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
+  struct_type_c.elements = struct_fields_source_c;
+
+  struct_fields_source_a[0] = &ffi_type_float;
+  struct_fields_source_a[1] = &ffi_type_float;
+  struct_fields_source_a[2] = NULL;
+
+  struct_fields_source_b[0] = &ffi_type_float;
+  struct_fields_source_b[1] = &ffi_type_float;
+  struct_fields_source_b[2] = NULL;
+
+  struct_fields_source_c[0] = &struct_type_a;
+  struct_fields_source_c[1] = &struct_type_b;
+  struct_fields_source_c[2] = NULL;
+
+  arg_types[0] = &ffi_type_sint32;
+  arg_types[1] = &ffi_type_sint32;
+  arg_types[2] = &ffi_type_sint32;
+  arg_types[3] = &struct_type_c;
+  arg_types[4] = &ffi_type_sint32;
+  arg_types[5] = &ffi_type_sint32;
+  arg_types[6] = &ffi_type_sint32;
+  arg_types[7] = NULL;
+
+  void *args[7];
+  args[0] = &k;
+  args[1] = &k;
+  args[2] = &k;
+  args[3] = &source;
+  args[4] = &k;
+  args[5] = &k;
+  args[6] = &k;
+  CHECK (ffi_prep_cif (&cif, FFI_DEFAULT_ABI, 7, &struct_type_c,
+		       arg_types) == FFI_OK);
+
+  ffi_call (&cif, FFI_FN (C_fn), &result, args);
+  /* { dg-output "1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1\n" } */
+  /* { dg-output "1.0, 2.0, 4.0, 8.0, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0, 8.0" } */
+  CHECK (result.a.a_x == source.a.a_x);
+  CHECK (result.a.a_y == source.a.a_y);
+  CHECK (result.b.b_x == source.b.b_x);
+  CHECK (result.b.b_y == source.b.b_y);
+  exit (0);
+}
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/return_dbl.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/return_dbl.c
index 1aab403..fd07e50 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/return_dbl.c
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/return_dbl.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 
 static double return_dbl(double dbl)
 {
+  printf ("%f\n", dbl);
   return 2 * dbl;
 }
 int main (void)
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/return_uc.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/return_uc.c
index 07c45de..6fe5546 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/return_uc.c
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/return_uc.c
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ int main (void)
        uc < (unsigned char) '\xff'; uc++)
     {
       ffi_call(&cif, FFI_FN(return_uc), &rint, values);
-      CHECK(rint == (signed int) uc);
+      CHECK((unsigned char)rint == uc);
     }
   exit(0);
 }
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/stret_large.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/stret_large.c
index f32938c..71c2469 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/stret_large.c
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/stret_large.c
@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@
 /* { dg-do run { xfail strongarm*-*-* xscale*-*-*  } } */
 #include "ffitest.h"
 
-// 13 FPRs: 104 bytes
-// 14 FPRs: 112 bytes
+/* 13 FPRs: 104 bytes */
+/* 14 FPRs: 112 bytes */
 
 typedef struct struct_108byte {
 	double a;
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/stret_large2.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/stret_large2.c
index 3b0ef9a..d9c750e 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/stret_large2.c
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/stret_large2.c
@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@
 /* { dg-do run { xfail strongarm*-*-* xscale*-*-*  } } */
 #include "ffitest.h"
 
-// 13 FPRs: 104 bytes
-// 14 FPRs: 112 bytes
+/* 13 FPRs: 104 bytes */
+/* 14 FPRs: 112 bytes */
 
 typedef struct struct_116byte {
 	double a;
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/uninitialized.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/uninitialized.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f00d830
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/uninitialized.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+#include "ffitest.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  unsigned char uc;
+  double d;
+  unsigned int ui;
+} test_structure_1;
+
+static test_structure_1 struct1(test_structure_1 ts)
+{
+  ts.uc++;
+  ts.d--;
+  ts.ui++;
+
+  return ts;
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  ffi_cif cif;
+  ffi_type *args[MAX_ARGS];
+  void *values[MAX_ARGS];
+  ffi_type ts1_type;
+  ffi_type *ts1_type_elements[4];
+
+  memset(&cif, 1, sizeof(cif));
+  ts1_type.size = 0;
+  ts1_type.alignment = 0;
+  ts1_type.type = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
+  ts1_type.elements = ts1_type_elements;
+  ts1_type_elements[0] = &ffi_type_uchar;
+  ts1_type_elements[1] = &ffi_type_double;
+  ts1_type_elements[2] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  ts1_type_elements[3] = NULL;
+
+  test_structure_1 ts1_arg;
+  /* This is a hack to get a properly aligned result buffer */
+  test_structure_1 *ts1_result =
+    (test_structure_1 *) malloc (sizeof(test_structure_1));
+
+  args[0] = &ts1_type;
+  values[0] = &ts1_arg;
+
+  /* Initialize the cif */
+  CHECK(ffi_prep_cif(&cif, FFI_DEFAULT_ABI, 1,
+		     &ts1_type, args) == FFI_OK);
+
+  ts1_arg.uc = '\x01';
+  ts1_arg.d = 3.14159;
+  ts1_arg.ui = 555;
+
+  ffi_call(&cif, FFI_FN(struct1), ts1_result, values);
+
+  CHECK(ts1_result->ui == 556);
+  CHECK(ts1_result->d == 3.14159 - 1);
+
+  free (ts1_result);
+  exit(0);
+}
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/va_1.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/va_1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cf4dd85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/va_1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+/* Area:		ffi_call
+   Purpose:		Test passing struct in variable argument lists.
+   Limitations:	none.
+   PR:			none.
+   Originator:	        ARM Ltd. */
+
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-output "" { xfail avr32*-*-* } } */
+
+#include "ffitest.h"
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+struct small_tag
+{
+  unsigned char a;
+  unsigned char b;
+};
+
+struct large_tag
+{
+  unsigned a;
+  unsigned b;
+  unsigned c;
+  unsigned d;
+  unsigned e;
+};
+
+static int
+test_fn (int n, ...)
+{
+  va_list ap;
+  struct small_tag s1;
+  struct small_tag s2;
+  struct large_tag l;
+  unsigned char uc;
+  signed char sc;
+  unsigned short us;
+  signed short ss;
+  unsigned int ui;
+  signed int si;
+  unsigned long ul;
+  signed long sl;
+  float f;
+  double d;
+
+  va_start (ap, n);
+  s1 = va_arg (ap, struct small_tag);
+  l = va_arg (ap, struct large_tag);
+  s2 = va_arg (ap, struct small_tag);
+
+  uc = va_arg (ap, unsigned);
+  sc = va_arg (ap, signed);
+
+  us = va_arg (ap, unsigned);
+  ss = va_arg (ap, signed);
+
+  ui = va_arg (ap, unsigned int);
+  si = va_arg (ap, signed int);
+
+  ul = va_arg (ap, unsigned long);
+  sl = va_arg (ap, signed long);
+
+  f = va_arg (ap, double);	/* C standard promotes float->double
+				   when anonymous */
+  d = va_arg (ap, double);
+
+  printf ("%u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u uc=%u sc=%d %u %d %u %d %lu %ld %f %f\n",
+	  s1.a, s1.b, l.a, l.b, l.c, l.d, l.e,
+	  s2.a, s2.b,
+	  uc, sc,
+	  us, ss,
+	  ui, si,
+	  ul, sl,
+	  f, d);
+  va_end (ap);
+  return n + 1;
+}
+
+int
+main (void)
+{
+  ffi_cif cif;
+  void* args[15];
+  ffi_type* arg_types[15];
+
+  ffi_type s_type;
+  ffi_type *s_type_elements[3];
+
+  ffi_type l_type;
+  ffi_type *l_type_elements[6];
+
+  struct small_tag s1;
+  struct small_tag s2;
+  struct large_tag l1;
+
+  int n;
+  int res;
+
+  unsigned char uc;
+  signed char sc;
+  unsigned short us;
+  signed short ss;
+  unsigned int ui;
+  signed int si;
+  unsigned long ul;
+  signed long sl;
+  double d1;
+  double f1;
+
+  s_type.size = 0;
+  s_type.alignment = 0;
+  s_type.type = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
+  s_type.elements = s_type_elements;
+
+  s_type_elements[0] = &ffi_type_uchar;
+  s_type_elements[1] = &ffi_type_uchar;
+  s_type_elements[2] = NULL;
+
+  l_type.size = 0;
+  l_type.alignment = 0;
+  l_type.type = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
+  l_type.elements = l_type_elements;
+
+  l_type_elements[0] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[1] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[2] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[3] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[4] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[5] = NULL;
+
+  arg_types[0] = &ffi_type_sint;
+  arg_types[1] = &s_type;
+  arg_types[2] = &l_type;
+  arg_types[3] = &s_type;
+  arg_types[4] = &ffi_type_uchar;
+  arg_types[5] = &ffi_type_schar;
+  arg_types[6] = &ffi_type_ushort;
+  arg_types[7] = &ffi_type_sshort;
+  arg_types[8] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  arg_types[9] = &ffi_type_sint;
+  arg_types[10] = &ffi_type_ulong;
+  arg_types[11] = &ffi_type_slong;
+  arg_types[12] = &ffi_type_double;
+  arg_types[13] = &ffi_type_double;
+  arg_types[14] = NULL;
+
+  CHECK(ffi_prep_cif_var(&cif, FFI_DEFAULT_ABI, 1, 14, &ffi_type_sint, arg_types) == FFI_OK);
+
+  s1.a = 5;
+  s1.b = 6;
+
+  l1.a = 10;
+  l1.b = 11;
+  l1.c = 12;
+  l1.d = 13;
+  l1.e = 14;
+
+  s2.a = 7;
+  s2.b = 8;
+
+  n = 41;
+
+  uc = 9;
+  sc = 10;
+  us = 11;
+  ss = 12;
+  ui = 13;
+  si = 14;
+  ul = 15;
+  sl = 16;
+  f1 = 2.12;
+  d1 = 3.13;
+
+  args[0] = &n;
+  args[1] = &s1;
+  args[2] = &l1;
+  args[3] = &s2;
+  args[4] = &uc;
+  args[5] = &sc;
+  args[6] = &us;
+  args[7] = &ss;
+  args[8] = &ui;
+  args[9] = &si;
+  args[10] = &ul;
+  args[11] = &sl;
+  args[12] = &f1;
+  args[13] = &d1;
+  args[14] = NULL;
+
+  ffi_call(&cif, FFI_FN(test_fn), &res, args);
+  /* { dg-output "5 6 10 11 12 13 14 7 8 uc=9 sc=10 11 12 13 14 15 16 2.120000 3.130000" } */
+  printf("res: %d\n", (int) res);
+  /* { dg-output "\nres: 42" } */
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/va_struct1.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/va_struct1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..11d1f10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/va_struct1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+/* Area:		ffi_call
+   Purpose:		Test passing struct in variable argument lists.
+   Limitations:	none.
+   PR:			none.
+   Originator: ARM Ltd. */
+
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-output "" { xfail avr32*-*-* } } */
+
+#include "ffitest.h"
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+struct small_tag
+{
+  unsigned char a;
+  unsigned char b;
+};
+
+struct large_tag
+{
+  unsigned a;
+  unsigned b;
+  unsigned c;
+  unsigned d;
+  unsigned e;
+};
+
+static int
+test_fn (int n, ...)
+{
+  va_list ap;
+  struct small_tag s1;
+  struct small_tag s2;
+  struct large_tag l;
+
+  va_start (ap, n);
+  s1 = va_arg (ap, struct small_tag);
+  l = va_arg (ap, struct large_tag);
+  s2 = va_arg (ap, struct small_tag);
+  printf ("%u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u\n", s1.a, s1.b, l.a, l.b, l.c, l.d, l.e,
+	  s2.a, s2.b);
+  va_end (ap);
+  return n + 1;
+}
+
+int
+main (void)
+{
+  ffi_cif cif;
+  void* args[5];
+  ffi_type* arg_types[5];
+
+  ffi_type s_type;
+  ffi_type *s_type_elements[3];
+
+  ffi_type l_type;
+  ffi_type *l_type_elements[6];
+
+  struct small_tag s1;
+  struct small_tag s2;
+  struct large_tag l1;
+
+  int n;
+  int res;
+
+  s_type.size = 0;
+  s_type.alignment = 0;
+  s_type.type = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
+  s_type.elements = s_type_elements;
+
+  s_type_elements[0] = &ffi_type_uchar;
+  s_type_elements[1] = &ffi_type_uchar;
+  s_type_elements[2] = NULL;
+
+  l_type.size = 0;
+  l_type.alignment = 0;
+  l_type.type = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
+  l_type.elements = l_type_elements;
+
+  l_type_elements[0] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[1] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[2] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[3] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[4] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[5] = NULL;
+
+  arg_types[0] = &ffi_type_sint;
+  arg_types[1] = &s_type;
+  arg_types[2] = &l_type;
+  arg_types[3] = &s_type;
+  arg_types[4] = NULL;
+
+  CHECK(ffi_prep_cif_var(&cif, FFI_DEFAULT_ABI, 1, 4, &ffi_type_sint, arg_types) == FFI_OK);
+
+  s1.a = 5;
+  s1.b = 6;
+
+  l1.a = 10;
+  l1.b = 11;
+  l1.c = 12;
+  l1.d = 13;
+  l1.e = 14;
+
+  s2.a = 7;
+  s2.b = 8;
+
+  n = 41;
+
+  args[0] = &n;
+  args[1] = &s1;
+  args[2] = &l1;
+  args[3] = &s2;
+  args[4] = NULL;
+
+  ffi_call(&cif, FFI_FN(test_fn), &res, args);
+  /* { dg-output "5 6 10 11 12 13 14 7 8" } */
+  printf("res: %d\n", (int) res);
+  /* { dg-output "\nres: 42" } */
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/va_struct2.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/va_struct2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..56f5b9c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/va_struct2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/* Area:		ffi_call
+   Purpose:		Test passing struct in variable argument lists.
+   Limitations:	none.
+   PR:			none.
+   Originator: ARM Ltd. */
+
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-output "" { xfail avr32*-*-* } } */
+
+#include "ffitest.h"
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+struct small_tag
+{
+  unsigned char a;
+  unsigned char b;
+};
+
+struct large_tag
+{
+  unsigned a;
+  unsigned b;
+  unsigned c;
+  unsigned d;
+  unsigned e;
+};
+
+static struct small_tag
+test_fn (int n, ...)
+{
+  va_list ap;
+  struct small_tag s1;
+  struct small_tag s2;
+  struct large_tag l;
+
+  va_start (ap, n);
+  s1 = va_arg (ap, struct small_tag);
+  l = va_arg (ap, struct large_tag);
+  s2 = va_arg (ap, struct small_tag);
+  printf ("%u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u\n", s1.a, s1.b, l.a, l.b, l.c, l.d, l.e,
+	  s2.a, s2.b);
+  va_end (ap);
+  s1.a += s2.a;
+  s1.b += s2.b;
+  return s1;
+}
+
+int
+main (void)
+{
+  ffi_cif cif;
+  void* args[5];
+  ffi_type* arg_types[5];
+
+  ffi_type s_type;
+  ffi_type *s_type_elements[3];
+
+  ffi_type l_type;
+  ffi_type *l_type_elements[6];
+
+  struct small_tag s1;
+  struct small_tag s2;
+  struct large_tag l1;
+
+  int n;
+  struct small_tag res;
+
+  s_type.size = 0;
+  s_type.alignment = 0;
+  s_type.type = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
+  s_type.elements = s_type_elements;
+
+  s_type_elements[0] = &ffi_type_uchar;
+  s_type_elements[1] = &ffi_type_uchar;
+  s_type_elements[2] = NULL;
+
+  l_type.size = 0;
+  l_type.alignment = 0;
+  l_type.type = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
+  l_type.elements = l_type_elements;
+
+  l_type_elements[0] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[1] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[2] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[3] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[4] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[5] = NULL;
+
+  arg_types[0] = &ffi_type_sint;
+  arg_types[1] = &s_type;
+  arg_types[2] = &l_type;
+  arg_types[3] = &s_type;
+  arg_types[4] = NULL;
+
+  CHECK(ffi_prep_cif_var(&cif, FFI_DEFAULT_ABI, 1, 4, &s_type, arg_types) == FFI_OK);
+
+  s1.a = 5;
+  s1.b = 6;
+
+  l1.a = 10;
+  l1.b = 11;
+  l1.c = 12;
+  l1.d = 13;
+  l1.e = 14;
+
+  s2.a = 7;
+  s2.b = 8;
+
+  n = 41;
+
+  args[0] = &n;
+  args[1] = &s1;
+  args[2] = &l1;
+  args[3] = &s2;
+  args[4] = NULL;
+
+  ffi_call(&cif, FFI_FN(test_fn), &res, args);
+  /* { dg-output "5 6 10 11 12 13 14 7 8" } */
+  printf("res: %d %d\n", res.a, res.b);
+  /* { dg-output "\nres: 12 14" } */
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/va_struct3.c b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/va_struct3.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9a27e7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.call/va_struct3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+/* Area:		ffi_call
+   Purpose:		Test passing struct in variable argument lists.
+   Limitations:	none.
+   PR:			none.
+   Originator:	ARM Ltd. */
+
+/* { dg-do run } */
+/* { dg-output "" { xfail avr32*-*-* } } */
+
+#include "ffitest.h"
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+struct small_tag
+{
+  unsigned char a;
+  unsigned char b;
+};
+
+struct large_tag
+{
+  unsigned a;
+  unsigned b;
+  unsigned c;
+  unsigned d;
+  unsigned e;
+};
+
+static struct large_tag
+test_fn (int n, ...)
+{
+  va_list ap;
+  struct small_tag s1;
+  struct small_tag s2;
+  struct large_tag l;
+
+  va_start (ap, n);
+  s1 = va_arg (ap, struct small_tag);
+  l = va_arg (ap, struct large_tag);
+  s2 = va_arg (ap, struct small_tag);
+  printf ("%u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u\n", s1.a, s1.b, l.a, l.b, l.c, l.d, l.e,
+	  s2.a, s2.b);
+  va_end (ap);
+  l.a += s1.a;
+  l.b += s1.b;
+  l.c += s2.a;
+  l.d += s2.b;
+  return l;
+}
+
+int
+main (void)
+{
+  ffi_cif cif;
+  void* args[5];
+  ffi_type* arg_types[5];
+
+  ffi_type s_type;
+  ffi_type *s_type_elements[3];
+
+  ffi_type l_type;
+  ffi_type *l_type_elements[6];
+
+  struct small_tag s1;
+  struct small_tag s2;
+  struct large_tag l1;
+
+  int n;
+  struct large_tag res;
+
+  s_type.size = 0;
+  s_type.alignment = 0;
+  s_type.type = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
+  s_type.elements = s_type_elements;
+
+  s_type_elements[0] = &ffi_type_uchar;
+  s_type_elements[1] = &ffi_type_uchar;
+  s_type_elements[2] = NULL;
+
+  l_type.size = 0;
+  l_type.alignment = 0;
+  l_type.type = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
+  l_type.elements = l_type_elements;
+
+  l_type_elements[0] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[1] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[2] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[3] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[4] = &ffi_type_uint;
+  l_type_elements[5] = NULL;
+
+  arg_types[0] = &ffi_type_sint;
+  arg_types[1] = &s_type;
+  arg_types[2] = &l_type;
+  arg_types[3] = &s_type;
+  arg_types[4] = NULL;
+
+  CHECK(ffi_prep_cif_var(&cif, FFI_DEFAULT_ABI, 1, 4, &l_type, arg_types) == FFI_OK);
+
+  s1.a = 5;
+  s1.b = 6;
+
+  l1.a = 10;
+  l1.b = 11;
+  l1.c = 12;
+  l1.d = 13;
+  l1.e = 14;
+
+  s2.a = 7;
+  s2.b = 8;
+
+  n = 41;
+
+  args[0] = &n;
+  args[1] = &s1;
+  args[2] = &l1;
+  args[3] = &s2;
+  args[4] = NULL;
+
+  ffi_call(&cif, FFI_FN(test_fn), &res, args);
+  /* { dg-output "5 6 10 11 12 13 14 7 8" } */
+  printf("res: %d %d %d %d %d\n", res.a, res.b, res.c, res.d, res.e);
+  /* { dg-output "\nres: 15 17 19 21 14" } */
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.special/ffitestcxx.h b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.special/ffitestcxx.h
index 83f5442..c6da7ef 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.special/ffitestcxx.h
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.special/ffitestcxx.h
@@ -53,44 +53,3 @@
 #define PRIuLL "llu"
 #endif
 
-#ifdef USING_MMAP
-static inline void *
-allocate_mmap (size_t size)
-{
-  void *page;
-#if defined (HAVE_MMAP_DEV_ZERO)
-  static int dev_zero_fd = -1;
-#endif
-
-#ifdef HAVE_MMAP_DEV_ZERO
-  if (dev_zero_fd == -1)
-    {
-      dev_zero_fd = open ("/dev/zero", O_RDONLY);
-      if (dev_zero_fd == -1)
-	{
-	  perror ("open /dev/zero: %m");
-	  exit (1);
-	}
-    }
-#endif
-
-
-#ifdef HAVE_MMAP_ANON
-  page = mmap (NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
-	       MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
-#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_MMAP_DEV_ZERO
-  page = mmap (NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
-	       MAP_PRIVATE, dev_zero_fd, 0);
-#endif
-
-  if (page == (char *) MAP_FAILED)
-    {
-      perror ("virtual memory exhausted");
-      exit (1);
-    }
-
-  return page;
-}
-
-#endif
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.special/special.exp b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.special/special.exp
index 74671b1..f1a5fa6 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.special/special.exp
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.special/special.exp
@@ -23,10 +23,14 @@ global cxx_options
 
 set cxx_options " -shared-libgcc -lstdc++"
 
-dg-runtest [lsort [glob -nocomplain $srcdir/$subdir/*.cc]] $cxx_options "-O0 -W -Wall"
-dg-runtest [lsort [glob -nocomplain $srcdir/$subdir/*.cc]] $cxx_options "-O2"
-dg-runtest [lsort [glob -nocomplain $srcdir/$subdir/*.cc]] $cxx_options "-O3"
-dg-runtest [lsort [glob -nocomplain $srcdir/$subdir/*.cc]] $cxx_options "-Os"
+if { [string match $using_gcc "yes"] } {
+
+  dg-runtest [lsort [glob -nocomplain $srcdir/$subdir/*.cc]] $cxx_options "-O0 -W -Wall"
+  dg-runtest [lsort [glob -nocomplain $srcdir/$subdir/*.cc]] $cxx_options "-O2"
+  dg-runtest [lsort [glob -nocomplain $srcdir/$subdir/*.cc]] $cxx_options "-O3"
+  dg-runtest [lsort [glob -nocomplain $srcdir/$subdir/*.cc]] $cxx_options "-Os"
+
+}
 
 dg-finish
 
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.special/unwindtest.cc b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.special/unwindtest.cc
index d7ffd4a..a78f4e7 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.special/unwindtest.cc
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.special/unwindtest.cc
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
    Originator:	Jeff Sturm <jsturm@one-point.com>  */
 
 /* { dg-do run } */
+
 #include "ffitestcxx.h"
 
 #if defined HAVE_STDINT_H
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.special/unwindtest_ffi_call.cc b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.special/unwindtest_ffi_call.cc
index 29739cd..57191f2 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.special/unwindtest_ffi_call.cc
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/testsuite/libffi.special/unwindtest_ffi_call.cc
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
    Originator:	Andreas Tobler <andreast@gcc.gnu.org> 20061213  */
 
 /* { dg-do run } */
+
 #include "ffitestcxx.h"
 
 static int checking(int a __UNUSED__, short b __UNUSED__,
diff --git a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/texinfo.tex b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/texinfo.tex
index ff2c406..a5a7b2b 100644
--- a/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/texinfo.tex
+++ b/Modules/_ctypes/libffi/texinfo.tex
@@ -1,18 +1,18 @@
 % texinfo.tex -- TeX macros to handle Texinfo files.
-%
+% 
 % Load plain if necessary, i.e., if running under initex.
 \expandafter\ifx\csname fmtname\endcsname\relax\input plain\fi
 %
-\def\texinfoversion{2005-07-05.19}
+\def\texinfoversion{2012-06-05.14}
 %
-% Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995,
-% 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software
-% Foundation, Inc.
+% Copyright 1985, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995,
+% 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006,
+% 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 %
-% This texinfo.tex file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+% This texinfo.tex file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
 % modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-% published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
-% your option) any later version.
+% published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
+% License, or (at your option) any later version.
 %
 % This texinfo.tex file is distributed in the hope that it will be
 % useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
@@ -20,9 +20,7 @@
 % General Public License for more details.
 %
 % You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-% along with this texinfo.tex file; see the file COPYING.  If not, write
-% to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
-% Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+% along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 %
 % As a special exception, when this file is read by TeX when processing
 % a Texinfo source document, you may use the result without
@@ -30,9 +28,9 @@
 %
 % Please try the latest version of texinfo.tex before submitting bug
 % reports; you can get the latest version from:
-%   http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ (the Texinfo home page), or
-%   ftp://tug.org/tex/texinfo.tex
-%     (and all CTAN mirrors, see http://www.ctan.org).
+%   http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/texinfo/ (the Texinfo release area), or
+%   http://ftpmirror.gnu.org/texinfo/ (same, via a mirror), or
+%   http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ (the Texinfo home page)
 % The texinfo.tex in any given distribution could well be out
 % of date, so if that's what you're using, please check.
 %
@@ -67,7 +65,6 @@
 \everyjob{\message{[Texinfo version \texinfoversion]}%
   \catcode`+=\active \catcode`\_=\active}
 
-\message{Basics,}
 \chardef\other=12
 
 % We never want plain's \outer definition of \+ in Texinfo.
@@ -95,10 +92,13 @@
 \let\ptexnewwrite\newwrite
 \let\ptexnoindent=\noindent
 \let\ptexplus=+
+\let\ptexraggedright=\raggedright
 \let\ptexrbrace=\}
 \let\ptexslash=\/
 \let\ptexstar=\*
 \let\ptext=\t
+\let\ptextop=\top
+{\catcode`\'=\active \global\let\ptexquoteright'}% active in plain's math mode
 
 % If this character appears in an error message or help string, it
 % starts a new line in the output.
@@ -116,10 +116,11 @@
 % Set up fixed words for English if not already set.
 \ifx\putwordAppendix\undefined  \gdef\putwordAppendix{Appendix}\fi
 \ifx\putwordChapter\undefined   \gdef\putwordChapter{Chapter}\fi
+\ifx\putworderror\undefined     \gdef\putworderror{error}\fi
 \ifx\putwordfile\undefined      \gdef\putwordfile{file}\fi
 \ifx\putwordin\undefined        \gdef\putwordin{in}\fi
-\ifx\putwordIndexIsEmpty\undefined     \gdef\putwordIndexIsEmpty{(Index is empty)}\fi
-\ifx\putwordIndexNonexistent\undefined \gdef\putwordIndexNonexistent{(Index is nonexistent)}\fi
+\ifx\putwordIndexIsEmpty\undefined       \gdef\putwordIndexIsEmpty{(Index is empty)}\fi
+\ifx\putwordIndexNonexistent\undefined   \gdef\putwordIndexNonexistent{(Index is nonexistent)}\fi
 \ifx\putwordInfo\undefined      \gdef\putwordInfo{Info}\fi
 \ifx\putwordInstanceVariableof\undefined \gdef\putwordInstanceVariableof{Instance Variable of}\fi
 \ifx\putwordMethodon\undefined  \gdef\putwordMethodon{Method on}\fi
@@ -153,28 +154,25 @@
 \ifx\putwordDefopt\undefined    \gdef\putwordDefopt{User Option}\fi
 \ifx\putwordDeffunc\undefined   \gdef\putwordDeffunc{Function}\fi
 
-% In some macros, we cannot use the `\? notation---the left quote is
-% in some cases the escape char.
-\chardef\backChar  = `\\
+% Since the category of space is not known, we have to be careful.
+\chardef\spacecat = 10
+\def\spaceisspace{\catcode`\ =\spacecat}
+
+% sometimes characters are active, so we need control sequences.
+\chardef\ampChar   = `\&
 \chardef\colonChar = `\:
 \chardef\commaChar = `\,
+\chardef\dashChar  = `\-
 \chardef\dotChar   = `\.
 \chardef\exclamChar= `\!
-\chardef\plusChar  = `\+
+\chardef\hashChar  = `\#
+\chardef\lquoteChar= `\`
 \chardef\questChar = `\?
+\chardef\rquoteChar= `\'
 \chardef\semiChar  = `\;
+\chardef\slashChar = `\/
 \chardef\underChar = `\_
 
-\chardef\spaceChar = `\ %
-\chardef\spacecat = 10
-\def\spaceisspace{\catcode\spaceChar=\spacecat}
-
-{% for help with debugging.
- % example usage: \expandafter\show\activebackslash
- \catcode`\! = 0 \catcode`\\ = \active
- !global!def!activebackslash{\}
-}
-
 % Ignore a token.
 %
 \def\gobble#1{}
@@ -203,36 +201,7 @@
 % that mark overfull boxes (in case you have decided
 % that the text looks ok even though it passes the margin).
 %
-\def\finalout{\overfullrule=0pt}
-
-% @| inserts a changebar to the left of the current line.  It should
-% surround any changed text.  This approach does *not* work if the
-% change spans more than two lines of output.  To handle that, we would
-% have adopt a much more difficult approach (putting marks into the main
-% vertical list for the beginning and end of each change).
-%
-\def\|{%
-  % \vadjust can only be used in horizontal mode.
-  \leavevmode
-  %
-  % Append this vertical mode material after the current line in the output.
-  \vadjust{%
-    % We want to insert a rule with the height and depth of the current
-    % leading; that is exactly what \strutbox is supposed to record.
-    \vskip-\baselineskip
-    %
-    % \vadjust-items are inserted at the left edge of the type.  So
-    % the \llap here moves out into the left-hand margin.
-    \llap{%
-      %
-      % For a thicker or thinner bar, change the `1pt'.
-      \vrule height\baselineskip width1pt
-      %
-      % This is the space between the bar and the text.
-      \hskip 12pt
-    }%
-  }%
-}
+\def\finalout{\overfullrule=0pt }
 
 % Sometimes it is convenient to have everything in the transcript file
 % and nothing on the terminal.  We don't just call \tracingall here,
@@ -250,7 +219,7 @@
   \tracingmacros2
   \tracingrestores1
   \showboxbreadth\maxdimen \showboxdepth\maxdimen
-  \ifx\eTeXversion\undefined\else % etex gives us more logging
+  \ifx\eTeXversion\thisisundefined\else % etex gives us more logging
     \tracingscantokens1
     \tracingifs1
     \tracinggroups1
@@ -261,6 +230,13 @@
   \errorcontextlines16
 }%
 
+% @errormsg{MSG}.  Do the index-like expansions on MSG, but if things
+% aren't perfect, it's not the end of the world, being an error message,
+% after all.
+% 
+\def\errormsg{\begingroup \indexnofonts \doerrormsg}
+\def\doerrormsg#1{\errmessage{#1}}
+
 % add check for \lastpenalty to plain's definitions.  If the last thing
 % we did was a \nobreak, we don't want to insert more space.
 %
@@ -271,7 +247,6 @@
 \def\bigbreak{\ifnum\lastpenalty<10000\par\ifdim\lastskip<\bigskipamount
   \removelastskip\penalty-200\bigskip\fi\fi}
 
-% For @cropmarks command.
 % Do @cropmarks to get crop marks.
 %
 \newif\ifcropmarks
@@ -285,6 +260,50 @@
 \newdimen\cornerthick \cornerthick=.3pt
 \newdimen\topandbottommargin \topandbottommargin=.75in
 
+% Output a mark which sets \thischapter, \thissection and \thiscolor.
+% We dump everything together because we only have one kind of mark.
+% This works because we only use \botmark / \topmark, not \firstmark.
+%
+% A mark contains a subexpression of the \ifcase ... \fi construct.
+% \get*marks macros below extract the needed part using \ifcase.
+%
+% Another complication is to let the user choose whether \thischapter
+% (\thissection) refers to the chapter (section) in effect at the top
+% of a page, or that at the bottom of a page.  The solution is
+% described on page 260 of The TeXbook.  It involves outputting two
+% marks for the sectioning macros, one before the section break, and
+% one after.  I won't pretend I can describe this better than DEK...
+\def\domark{%
+  \toks0=\expandafter{\lastchapterdefs}%
+  \toks2=\expandafter{\lastsectiondefs}%
+  \toks4=\expandafter{\prevchapterdefs}%
+  \toks6=\expandafter{\prevsectiondefs}%
+  \toks8=\expandafter{\lastcolordefs}%
+  \mark{%
+                   \the\toks0 \the\toks2
+      \noexpand\or \the\toks4 \the\toks6
+    \noexpand\else \the\toks8
+  }%
+}
+% \topmark doesn't work for the very first chapter (after the title
+% page or the contents), so we use \firstmark there -- this gets us
+% the mark with the chapter defs, unless the user sneaks in, e.g.,
+% @setcolor (or @url, or @link, etc.) between @contents and the very
+% first @chapter.
+\def\gettopheadingmarks{%
+  \ifcase0\topmark\fi
+  \ifx\thischapter\empty \ifcase0\firstmark\fi \fi
+}
+\def\getbottomheadingmarks{\ifcase1\botmark\fi}
+\def\getcolormarks{\ifcase2\topmark\fi}
+
+% Avoid "undefined control sequence" errors.
+\def\lastchapterdefs{}
+\def\lastsectiondefs{}
+\def\prevchapterdefs{}
+\def\prevsectiondefs{}
+\def\lastcolordefs{}
+
 % Main output routine.
 \chardef\PAGE = 255
 \output = {\onepageout{\pagecontents\PAGE}}
@@ -302,7 +321,9 @@
   %
   % Do this outside of the \shipout so @code etc. will be expanded in
   % the headline as they should be, not taken literally (outputting ''code).
+  \ifodd\pageno \getoddheadingmarks \else \getevenheadingmarks \fi
   \setbox\headlinebox = \vbox{\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makeheadline}%
+  \ifodd\pageno \getoddfootingmarks \else \getevenfootingmarks \fi
   \setbox\footlinebox = \vbox{\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makefootline}%
   %
   {%
@@ -311,6 +332,13 @@
     % before the \shipout runs.
     %
     \indexdummies         % don't expand commands in the output.
+    \normalturnoffactive  % \ in index entries must not stay \, e.g., if
+               % the page break happens to be in the middle of an example.
+               % We don't want .vr (or whatever) entries like this:
+               % \entry{{\tt \indexbackslash }acronym}{32}{\code {\acronym}}
+               % "\acronym" won't work when it's read back in;
+               % it needs to be
+               % {\code {{\tt \backslashcurfont }acronym}
     \shipout\vbox{%
       % Do this early so pdf references go to the beginning of the page.
       \ifpdfmakepagedest \pdfdest name{\the\pageno} xyz\fi
@@ -338,9 +366,9 @@
       \pagebody{#1}%
       \ifdim\ht\footlinebox > 0pt
         % Only leave this space if the footline is nonempty.
-        % (We lessened \vsize for it in \oddfootingxxx.)
+        % (We lessened \vsize for it in \oddfootingyyy.)
         % The \baselineskip=24pt in plain's \makefootline has no effect.
-        \vskip 2\baselineskip
+        \vskip 24pt
         \unvbox\footlinebox
       \fi
       %
@@ -374,7 +402,7 @@
 % marginal hacks, juha@viisa.uucp (Juha Takala)
 \ifvoid\margin\else % marginal info is present
   \rlap{\kern\hsize\vbox to\z@{\kern1pt\box\margin \vss}}\fi
-\dimen@=\dp#1 \unvbox#1
+\dimen@=\dp#1\relax \unvbox#1\relax
 \ifvoid\footins\else\vskip\skip\footins\footnoterule \unvbox\footins\fi
 \ifr@ggedbottom \kern-\dimen@ \vfil \fi}
 }
@@ -396,7 +424,7 @@
 %
 \def\parsearg{\parseargusing{}}
 \def\parseargusing#1#2{%
-  \def\next{#2}%
+  \def\argtorun{#2}%
   \begingroup
     \obeylines
     \spaceisspace
@@ -415,7 +443,7 @@
 \def\argremovecomment#1\comment#2\ArgTerm{\argremovec #1\c\ArgTerm}
 \def\argremovec#1\c#2\ArgTerm{\argcheckspaces#1\^^M\ArgTerm}
 
-% Each occurence of `\^^M' or `<space>\^^M' is replaced by a single space.
+% Each occurrence of `\^^M' or `<space>\^^M' is replaced by a single space.
 %
 % \argremovec might leave us with trailing space, e.g.,
 %    @end itemize  @c foo
@@ -427,8 +455,7 @@
 \def\argcheckspacesY#1\^^M#2\^^M#3\ArgTerm{%
   \def\temp{#3}%
   \ifx\temp\empty
-    % We cannot use \next here, as it holds the macro to run;
-    % thus we reuse \temp.
+    % Do not use \next, perhaps the caller of \parsearg uses it; reuse \temp:
     \let\temp\finishparsearg
   \else
     \let\temp\argcheckspaces
@@ -440,14 +467,14 @@
 % If a _delimited_ argument is enclosed in braces, they get stripped; so
 % to get _exactly_ the rest of the line, we had to prevent such situation.
 % We prepended an \empty token at the very beginning and we expand it now,
-% just before passing the control to \next.
-% (Similarily, we have to think about #3 of \argcheckspacesY above: it is
+% just before passing the control to \argtorun.
+% (Similarly, we have to think about #3 of \argcheckspacesY above: it is
 % either the null string, or it ends with \^^M---thus there is no danger
 % that a pair of braces would be stripped.
 %
 % But first, we have to remove the trailing space token.
 %
-\def\finishparsearg#1 \ArgTerm{\expandafter\next\expandafter{#1}}
+\def\finishparsearg#1 \ArgTerm{\expandafter\argtorun\expandafter{#1}}
 
 % \parseargdef\foo{...}
 %	is roughly equivalent to
@@ -498,12 +525,12 @@
 % used to check whether the current environment is the one expected.
 %
 % Non-false conditionals (@iftex, @ifset) don't fit into this, so they
-% are not treated as enviroments; they don't open a group.  (The
+% are not treated as environments; they don't open a group.  (The
 % implementation of @end takes care not to call \endgroup in this
 % special case.)
 
 
-% At runtime, environments start with this:
+% At run-time, environments start with this:
 \def\startenvironment#1{\begingroup\def\thisenv{#1}}
 % initialize
 \let\thisenv\empty
@@ -521,7 +548,7 @@
   \fi
 }
 
-% Evironment mismatch, #1 expected:
+% Environment mismatch, #1 expected:
 \def\badenverr{%
   \errhelp = \EMsimple
   \errmessage{This command can appear only \inenvironment\temp,
@@ -529,7 +556,7 @@
 }
 \def\inenvironment#1{%
   \ifx#1\empty
-    out of any environment%
+    outside of any environment%
   \else
     in environment \expandafter\string#1%
   \fi
@@ -541,7 +568,7 @@
 \parseargdef\end{%
   \if 1\csname iscond.#1\endcsname
   \else
-    % The general wording of \badenverr may not be ideal, but... --kasal, 06nov03
+    % The general wording of \badenverr may not be ideal.
     \expandafter\checkenv\csname#1\endcsname
     \csname E#1\endcsname
     \endgroup
@@ -551,85 +578,6 @@
 \newhelp\EMsimple{Press RETURN to continue.}
 
 
-%% Simple single-character @ commands
-
-% @@ prints an @
-% Kludge this until the fonts are right (grr).
-\def\@{{\tt\char64}}
-
-% This is turned off because it was never documented
-% and you can use @w{...} around a quote to suppress ligatures.
-%% Define @` and @' to be the same as ` and '
-%% but suppressing ligatures.
-%\def\`{{`}}
-%\def\'{{'}}
-
-% Used to generate quoted braces.
-\def\mylbrace {{\tt\char123}}
-\def\myrbrace {{\tt\char125}}
-\let\{=\mylbrace
-\let\}=\myrbrace
-\begingroup
-  % Definitions to produce \{ and \} commands for indices,
-  % and @{ and @} for the aux/toc files.
-  \catcode`\{ = \other \catcode`\} = \other
-  \catcode`\[ = 1 \catcode`\] = 2
-  \catcode`\! = 0 \catcode`\\ = \other
-  !gdef!lbracecmd[\{]%
-  !gdef!rbracecmd[\}]%
-  !gdef!lbraceatcmd[@{]%
-  !gdef!rbraceatcmd[@}]%
-!endgroup
-
-% @comma{} to avoid , parsing problems.
-\let\comma = ,
-
-% Accents: @, @dotaccent @ringaccent @ubaraccent @udotaccent
-% Others are defined by plain TeX: @` @' @" @^ @~ @= @u @v @H.
-\let\, = \c
-\let\dotaccent = \.
-\def\ringaccent#1{{\accent23 #1}}
-\let\tieaccent = \t
-\let\ubaraccent = \b
-\let\udotaccent = \d
-
-% Other special characters: @questiondown @exclamdown @ordf @ordm
-% Plain TeX defines: @AA @AE @O @OE @L (plus lowercase versions) @ss.
-\def\questiondown{?`}
-\def\exclamdown{!`}
-\def\ordf{\leavevmode\raise1ex\hbox{\selectfonts\lllsize \underbar{a}}}
-\def\ordm{\leavevmode\raise1ex\hbox{\selectfonts\lllsize \underbar{o}}}
-
-% Dotless i and dotless j, used for accents.
-\def\imacro{i}
-\def\jmacro{j}
-\def\dotless#1{%
-  \def\temp{#1}%
-  \ifx\temp\imacro \ptexi
-  \else\ifx\temp\jmacro \j
-  \else \errmessage{@dotless can be used only with i or j}%
-  \fi\fi
-}
-
-% The \TeX{} logo, as in plain, but resetting the spacing so that a
-% period following counts as ending a sentence.  (Idea found in latex.)
-%
-\edef\TeX{\TeX \spacefactor=1000 }
-
-% @LaTeX{} logo.  Not quite the same results as the definition in
-% latex.ltx, since we use a different font for the raised A; it's most
-% convenient for us to use an explicitly smaller font, rather than using
-% the \scriptstyle font (since we don't reset \scriptstyle and
-% \scriptscriptstyle).
-%
-\def\LaTeX{%
-  L\kern-.36em
-  {\setbox0=\hbox{T}%
-   \vbox to \ht0{\hbox{\selectfonts\lllsize A}\vss}}%
-  \kern-.15em
-  \TeX
-}
-
 % Be sure we're in horizontal mode when doing a tie, since we make space
 % equivalent to this in @example-like environments. Otherwise, a space
 % at the beginning of a line will start with \penalty -- and
@@ -661,7 +609,7 @@
 \def\?{?\spacefactor=\endofsentencespacefactor\space}
 
 % @frenchspacing on|off  says whether to put extra space after punctuation.
-% 
+%
 \def\onword{on}
 \def\offword{off}
 %
@@ -671,7 +619,7 @@
   \else\ifx\temp\offword \plainnonfrenchspacing
   \else
     \errhelp = \EMsimple
-    \errmessage{Unknown @frenchspacing option `\temp', must be on/off}%
+    \errmessage{Unknown @frenchspacing option `\temp', must be on|off}%
   \fi\fi
 }
 
@@ -753,15 +701,6 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 
 \newdimen\mil  \mil=0.001in
 
-% Old definition--didn't work.
-%\parseargdef\need{\par %
-%% This method tries to make TeX break the page naturally
-%% if the depth of the box does not fit.
-%{\baselineskip=0pt%
-%\vtop to #1\mil{\vfil}\kern -#1\mil\nobreak
-%\prevdepth=-1000pt
-%}}
-
 \parseargdef\need{%
   % Ensure vertical mode, so we don't make a big box in the middle of a
   % paragraph.
@@ -825,7 +764,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 
 % @inmargin{WHICH}{TEXT} puts TEXT in the WHICH margin next to the current
 % paragraph.  For more general purposes, use the \margin insertion
-% class.  WHICH is `l' or `r'.
+% class.  WHICH is `l' or `r'.  Not documented, written for gawk manual.
 %
 \newskip\inmarginspacing \inmarginspacing=1cm
 \def\strutdepth{\dp\strutbox}
@@ -872,15 +811,51 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \temp
 }
 
-% @include file    insert text of that file as input.
+% @| inserts a changebar to the left of the current line.  It should
+% surround any changed text.  This approach does *not* work if the
+% change spans more than two lines of output.  To handle that, we would
+% have adopt a much more difficult approach (putting marks into the main
+% vertical list for the beginning and end of each change).  This command
+% is not documented, not supported, and doesn't work.
+%
+\def\|{%
+  % \vadjust can only be used in horizontal mode.
+  \leavevmode
+  %
+  % Append this vertical mode material after the current line in the output.
+  \vadjust{%
+    % We want to insert a rule with the height and depth of the current
+    % leading; that is exactly what \strutbox is supposed to record.
+    \vskip-\baselineskip
+    %
+    % \vadjust-items are inserted at the left edge of the type.  So
+    % the \llap here moves out into the left-hand margin.
+    \llap{%
+      %
+      % For a thicker or thinner bar, change the `1pt'.
+      \vrule height\baselineskip width1pt
+      %
+      % This is the space between the bar and the text.
+      \hskip 12pt
+    }%
+  }%
+}
+
+% @include FILE -- \input text of FILE.
 %
 \def\include{\parseargusing\filenamecatcodes\includezzz}
 \def\includezzz#1{%
   \pushthisfilestack
   \def\thisfile{#1}%
   {%
-    \makevalueexpandable
-    \def\temp{\input #1 }%
+    \makevalueexpandable  % we want to expand any @value in FILE.
+    \turnoffactive        % and allow special characters in the expansion
+    \indexnofonts         % Allow `@@' and other weird things in file names.
+    \wlog{texinfo.tex: doing @include of #1^^J}%
+    \edef\temp{\noexpand\input #1 }%
+    %
+    % This trickery is to read FILE outside of a group, in case it makes
+    % definitions, etc.
     \expandafter
   }\temp
   \popthisfilestack
@@ -895,6 +870,8 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \catcode`>=\other
   \catcode`+=\other
   \catcode`-=\other
+  \catcode`\`=\other
+  \catcode`\'=\other
 }
 
 \def\pushthisfilestack{%
@@ -910,7 +887,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \def\popthisfilestack{\errthisfilestackempty}
 \def\errthisfilestackempty{\errmessage{Internal error:
   the stack of filenames is empty.}}
-
+%
 \def\thisfile{}
 
 % @center line
@@ -918,36 +895,46 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 %
 \parseargdef\center{%
   \ifhmode
-    \let\next\centerH
+    \let\centersub\centerH
   \else
-    \let\next\centerV
+    \let\centersub\centerV
   \fi
-  \next{\hfil \ignorespaces#1\unskip \hfil}%
+  \centersub{\hfil \ignorespaces#1\unskip \hfil}%
+  \let\centersub\relax % don't let the definition persist, just in case
 }
-\def\centerH#1{%
-  {%
-    \hfil\break
-    \advance\hsize by -\leftskip
-    \advance\hsize by -\rightskip
-    \line{#1}%
-    \break
-  }%
+\def\centerH#1{{%
+  \hfil\break
+  \advance\hsize by -\leftskip
+  \advance\hsize by -\rightskip
+  \line{#1}%
+  \break
+}}
+%
+\newcount\centerpenalty
+\def\centerV#1{%
+  % The idea here is the same as in \startdefun, \cartouche, etc.: if
+  % @center is the first thing after a section heading, we need to wipe
+  % out the negative parskip inserted by \sectionheading, but still
+  % prevent a page break here.
+  \centerpenalty = \lastpenalty
+  \ifnum\centerpenalty>10000 \vskip\parskip \fi
+  \ifnum\centerpenalty>9999 \penalty\centerpenalty \fi
+  \line{\kern\leftskip #1\kern\rightskip}%
 }
-\def\centerV#1{\line{\kern\leftskip #1\kern\rightskip}}
 
 % @sp n   outputs n lines of vertical space
-
+%
 \parseargdef\sp{\vskip #1\baselineskip}
 
 % @comment ...line which is ignored...
 % @c is the same as @comment
 % @ignore ... @end ignore  is another way to write a comment
-
+%
 \def\comment{\begingroup \catcode`\^^M=\other%
 \catcode`\@=\other \catcode`\{=\other \catcode`\}=\other%
 \commentxxx}
 {\catcode`\^^M=\other \gdef\commentxxx#1^^M{\endgroup}}
-
+%
 \let\c=\comment
 
 % @paragraphindent NCHARS
@@ -1040,86 +1027,6 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 }
 
 
-% @asis just yields its argument.  Used with @table, for example.
-%
-\def\asis#1{#1}
-
-% @math outputs its argument in math mode.
-%
-% One complication: _ usually means subscripts, but it could also mean
-% an actual _ character, as in @math{@var{some_variable} + 1}.  So make
-% _ active, and distinguish by seeing if the current family is \slfam,
-% which is what @var uses.
-{
-  \catcode\underChar = \active
-  \gdef\mathunderscore{%
-    \catcode\underChar=\active
-    \def_{\ifnum\fam=\slfam \_\else\sb\fi}%
-  }
-}
-% Another complication: we want \\ (and @\) to output a \ character.
-% FYI, plain.tex uses \\ as a temporary control sequence (why?), but
-% this is not advertised and we don't care.  Texinfo does not
-% otherwise define @\.
-%
-% The \mathchar is class=0=ordinary, family=7=ttfam, position=5C=\.
-\def\mathbackslash{\ifnum\fam=\ttfam \mathchar"075C \else\backslash \fi}
-%
-\def\math{%
-  \tex
-  \mathunderscore
-  \let\\ = \mathbackslash
-  \mathactive
-  $\finishmath
-}
-\def\finishmath#1{#1$\endgroup}  % Close the group opened by \tex.
-
-% Some active characters (such as <) are spaced differently in math.
-% We have to reset their definitions in case the @math was an argument
-% to a command which sets the catcodes (such as @item or @section).
-%
-{
-  \catcode`^ = \active
-  \catcode`< = \active
-  \catcode`> = \active
-  \catcode`+ = \active
-  \gdef\mathactive{%
-    \let^ = \ptexhat
-    \let< = \ptexless
-    \let> = \ptexgtr
-    \let+ = \ptexplus
-  }
-}
-
-% @bullet and @minus need the same treatment as @math, just above.
-\def\bullet{$\ptexbullet$}
-\def\minus{$-$}
-
-% @dots{} outputs an ellipsis using the current font.
-% We do .5em per period so that it has the same spacing in a typewriter
-% font as three actual period characters.
-%
-\def\dots{%
-  \leavevmode
-  \hbox to 1.5em{%
-    \hskip 0pt plus 0.25fil
-    .\hfil.\hfil.%
-    \hskip 0pt plus 0.5fil
-  }%
-}
-
-% @enddots{} is an end-of-sentence ellipsis.
-%
-\def\enddots{%
-  \dots
-  \spacefactor=\endofsentencespacefactor
-}
-
-% @comma{} is so commas can be inserted into text without messing up
-% Texinfo's parsing.
-%
-\let\comma = ,
-
 % @refill is a no-op.
 \let\refill=\relax
 
@@ -1184,9 +1091,8 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \newif\ifpdfmakepagedest
 
 % when pdftex is run in dvi mode, \pdfoutput is defined (so \pdfoutput=1
-% can be set).  So we test for \relax and 0 as well as \undefined,
-% borrowed from ifpdf.sty.
-\ifx\pdfoutput\undefined
+% can be set).  So we test for \relax and 0 as well as being undefined.
+\ifx\pdfoutput\thisisundefined
 \else
   \ifx\pdfoutput\relax
   \else
@@ -1197,99 +1103,156 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \fi
 \fi
 
-% PDF uses PostScript string constants for the names of xref targets, to
+% PDF uses PostScript string constants for the names of xref targets,
 % for display in the outlines, and in other places.  Thus, we have to
 % double any backslashes.  Otherwise, a name like "\node" will be
 % interpreted as a newline (\n), followed by o, d, e.  Not good.
-% http://www.ntg.nl/pipermail/ntg-pdftex/2004-July/000654.html
-% (and related messages, the final outcome is that it is up to the TeX
-% user to double the backslashes and otherwise make the string valid, so
-% that's we do).
-
-% double active backslashes.
-% 
-{\catcode`\@=0 \catcode`\\=\active
- @gdef@activebackslash{@catcode`@\=@active @otherbackslash}
- @gdef@activebackslashdouble{%
-   @catcode@backChar=@active
-   @let\=@doublebackslash}
-}
-
-% To handle parens, we must adopt a different approach, since parens are
-% not active characters.  hyperref.dtx (which has the same problem as
-% us) handles it with this amazing macro to replace tokens.  I've
-% tinkered with it a little for texinfo, but it's definitely from there.
-% 
-% #1 is the tokens to replace.
-% #2 is the replacement.
-% #3 is the control sequence with the string.
 % 
-\def\HyPsdSubst#1#2#3{%
-  \def\HyPsdReplace##1#1##2\END{%
-    ##1%
-    \ifx\\##2\\%
-    \else
-      #2%
-      \HyReturnAfterFi{%
-        \HyPsdReplace##2\END
-      }%
-    \fi
-  }%
-  \xdef#3{\expandafter\HyPsdReplace#3#1\END}%
-}
-\long\def\HyReturnAfterFi#1\fi{\fi#1}
-
-% #1 is a control sequence in which to do the replacements.
-\def\backslashparens#1{%
-  \xdef#1{#1}% redefine it as its expansion; the definition is simply
-             % \lastnode when called from \setref -> \pdfmkdest.
-  \HyPsdSubst{(}{\backslashlparen}{#1}%
-  \HyPsdSubst{)}{\backslashrparen}{#1}%
+% See http://www.ntg.nl/pipermail/ntg-pdftex/2004-July/000654.html and
+% related messages.  The final outcome is that it is up to the TeX user
+% to double the backslashes and otherwise make the string valid, so
+% that's what we do.  pdftex 1.30.0 (ca.2005) introduced a primitive to
+% do this reliably, so we use it.
+
+% #1 is a control sequence in which to do the replacements,
+% which we \xdef.
+\def\txiescapepdf#1{%
+  \ifx\pdfescapestring\thisisundefined
+    % No primitive available; should we give a warning or log?
+    % Many times it won't matter.
+  \else
+    % The expandable \pdfescapestring primitive escapes parentheses,
+    % backslashes, and other special chars.
+    \xdef#1{\pdfescapestring{#1}}%
+  \fi
 }
 
-{\catcode\exclamChar = 0 \catcode\backChar = \other
- !gdef!backslashlparen{\(}%
- !gdef!backslashrparen{\)}%
-}
+\newhelp\nopdfimagehelp{Texinfo supports .png, .jpg, .jpeg, and .pdf images
+with PDF output, and none of those formats could be found.  (.eps cannot
+be supported due to the design of the PDF format; use regular TeX (DVI
+output) for that.)}
 
 \ifpdf
-  \input pdfcolor
-  \pdfcatalog{/PageMode /UseOutlines}%
+  %
+  % Color manipulation macros based on pdfcolor.tex,
+  % except using rgb instead of cmyk; the latter is said to render as a
+  % very dark gray on-screen and a very dark halftone in print, instead
+  % of actual black.
+  \def\rgbDarkRed{0.50 0.09 0.12}
+  \def\rgbBlack{0 0 0}
+  %
+  % k sets the color for filling (usual text, etc.);
+  % K sets the color for stroking (thin rules, e.g., normal _'s).
+  \def\pdfsetcolor#1{\pdfliteral{#1 rg  #1 RG}}
+  %
+  % Set color, and create a mark which defines \thiscolor accordingly,
+  % so that \makeheadline knows which color to restore.
+  \def\setcolor#1{%
+    \xdef\lastcolordefs{\gdef\noexpand\thiscolor{#1}}%
+    \domark
+    \pdfsetcolor{#1}%
+  }
+  %
+  \def\maincolor{\rgbBlack}
+  \pdfsetcolor{\maincolor}
+  \edef\thiscolor{\maincolor}
+  \def\lastcolordefs{}
+  %
+  \def\makefootline{%
+    \baselineskip24pt
+    \line{\pdfsetcolor{\maincolor}\the\footline}%
+  }
+  %
+  \def\makeheadline{%
+    \vbox to 0pt{%
+      \vskip-22.5pt
+      \line{%
+        \vbox to8.5pt{}%
+        % Extract \thiscolor definition from the marks.
+        \getcolormarks
+        % Typeset the headline with \maincolor, then restore the color.
+        \pdfsetcolor{\maincolor}\the\headline\pdfsetcolor{\thiscolor}%
+      }%
+      \vss
+    }%
+    \nointerlineskip
+  }
+  %
+  %
+  \pdfcatalog{/PageMode /UseOutlines}
+  %
+  % #1 is image name, #2 width (might be empty/whitespace), #3 height (ditto).
   \def\dopdfimage#1#2#3{%
-    \def\imagewidth{#2}%
-    \def\imageheight{#3}%
-    % without \immediate, pdftex seg faults when the same image is
+    \def\pdfimagewidth{#2}\setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #2}%
+    \def\pdfimageheight{#3}\setbox2 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #3}%
+    %
+    % pdftex (and the PDF format) support .pdf, .png, .jpg (among
+    % others).  Let's try in that order, PDF first since if
+    % someone has a scalable image, presumably better to use that than a
+    % bitmap.
+    \let\pdfimgext=\empty
+    \begingroup
+      \openin 1 #1.pdf \ifeof 1
+        \openin 1 #1.PDF \ifeof 1
+          \openin 1 #1.png \ifeof 1
+            \openin 1 #1.jpg \ifeof 1
+              \openin 1 #1.jpeg \ifeof 1
+                \openin 1 #1.JPG \ifeof 1
+                  \errhelp = \nopdfimagehelp
+                  \errmessage{Could not find image file #1 for pdf}%
+                \else \gdef\pdfimgext{JPG}%
+                \fi
+              \else \gdef\pdfimgext{jpeg}%
+              \fi
+            \else \gdef\pdfimgext{jpg}%
+            \fi
+          \else \gdef\pdfimgext{png}%
+          \fi
+        \else \gdef\pdfimgext{PDF}%
+        \fi
+      \else \gdef\pdfimgext{pdf}%
+      \fi
+      \closein 1
+    \endgroup
+    %
+    % without \immediate, ancient pdftex seg faults when the same image is
     % included twice.  (Version 3.14159-pre-1.0-unofficial-20010704.)
     \ifnum\pdftexversion < 14
       \immediate\pdfimage
     \else
       \immediate\pdfximage
     \fi
-      \ifx\empty\imagewidth\else width \imagewidth \fi
-      \ifx\empty\imageheight\else height \imageheight \fi
+      \ifdim \wd0 >0pt width \pdfimagewidth \fi
+      \ifdim \wd2 >0pt height \pdfimageheight \fi
       \ifnum\pdftexversion<13
-         #1.pdf%
+         #1.\pdfimgext
        \else
-         {#1.pdf}%
+         {#1.\pdfimgext}%
        \fi
     \ifnum\pdftexversion < 14 \else
       \pdfrefximage \pdflastximage
     \fi}
+  %
   \def\pdfmkdest#1{{%
     % We have to set dummies so commands such as @code, and characters
     % such as \, aren't expanded when present in a section title.
-    \atdummies
-    \activebackslashdouble
+    \indexnofonts
+    \turnoffactive
+    \makevalueexpandable
     \def\pdfdestname{#1}%
-    \backslashparens\pdfdestname
-    \pdfdest name{\pdfdestname} xyz%
-  }}%
+    \txiescapepdf\pdfdestname
+    \safewhatsit{\pdfdest name{\pdfdestname} xyz}%
+  }}
   %
   % used to mark target names; must be expandable.
-  \def\pdfmkpgn#1{#1}%
+  \def\pdfmkpgn#1{#1}
+  %
+  % by default, use a color that is dark enough to print on paper as
+  % nearly black, but still distinguishable for online viewing.
+  \def\urlcolor{\rgbDarkRed}
+  \def\linkcolor{\rgbDarkRed}
+  \def\endlink{\setcolor{\maincolor}\pdfendlink}
   %
-  \let\linkcolor = \Blue  % was Cyan, but that seems light?
-  \def\endlink{\Black\pdfendlink}
   % Adding outlines to PDF; macros for calculating structure of outlines
   % come from Petr Olsak
   \def\expnumber#1{\expandafter\ifx\csname#1\endcsname\relax 0%
@@ -1309,29 +1272,24 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
     % page number.  We could generate a destination for the section
     % text in the case where a section has no node, but it doesn't
     % seem worth the trouble, since most documents are normally structured.
-    \def\pdfoutlinedest{#3}%
+    \edef\pdfoutlinedest{#3}%
     \ifx\pdfoutlinedest\empty
       \def\pdfoutlinedest{#4}%
     \else
-      % Doubled backslashes in the name.
-      {\activebackslashdouble \xdef\pdfoutlinedest{#3}%
-       \backslashparens\pdfoutlinedest}%
+      \txiescapepdf\pdfoutlinedest
     \fi
     %
-    % Also double the backslashes in the display string.
-    {\activebackslashdouble \xdef\pdfoutlinetext{#1}%
-     \backslashparens\pdfoutlinetext}%
+    % Also escape PDF chars in the display string.
+    \edef\pdfoutlinetext{#1}%
+    \txiescapepdf\pdfoutlinetext
     %
     \pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{\pdfoutlinedest}}#2{\pdfoutlinetext}%
   }
   %
   \def\pdfmakeoutlines{%
     \begingroup
-      % Thanh's hack / proper braces in bookmarks
-      \edef\mylbrace{\iftrue \string{\else}\fi}\let\{=\mylbrace
-      \edef\myrbrace{\iffalse{\else\string}\fi}\let\}=\myrbrace
-      %
       % Read toc silently, to get counts of subentries for \pdfoutline.
+      \def\partentry##1##2##3##4{}% ignore parts in the outlines
       \def\numchapentry##1##2##3##4{%
 	\def\thischapnum{##2}%
 	\def\thissecnum{0}%
@@ -1385,35 +1343,63 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
       % Latin 2 (0xea) gets translated to a | character.  Info from
       % Staszek Wawrykiewicz, 19 Jan 2004 04:09:24 +0100.
       %
-      % xx to do this right, we have to translate 8-bit characters to
-      % their "best" equivalent, based on the @documentencoding.  Right
-      % now, I guess we'll just let the pdf reader have its way.
+      % TODO this right, we have to translate 8-bit characters to
+      % their "best" equivalent, based on the @documentencoding.  Too
+      % much work for too little return.  Just use the ASCII equivalents
+      % we use for the index sort strings.
+      % 
       \indexnofonts
       \setupdatafile
-      \activebackslash
-      \input \jobname.toc
+      % We can have normal brace characters in the PDF outlines, unlike
+      % Texinfo index files.  So set that up.
+      \def\{{\lbracecharliteral}%
+      \def\}{\rbracecharliteral}%
+      \catcode`\\=\active \otherbackslash
+      \input \tocreadfilename
     \endgroup
   }
+  {\catcode`[=1 \catcode`]=2
+   \catcode`{=\other \catcode`}=\other
+   \gdef\lbracecharliteral[{]%
+   \gdef\rbracecharliteral[}]%
+  ]
   %
   \def\skipspaces#1{\def\PP{#1}\def\D{|}%
     \ifx\PP\D\let\nextsp\relax
     \else\let\nextsp\skipspaces
-      \ifx\p\space\else\addtokens{\filename}{\PP}%
-        \advance\filenamelength by 1
-      \fi
+      \addtokens{\filename}{\PP}%
+      \advance\filenamelength by 1
     \fi
     \nextsp}
-  \def\getfilename#1{\filenamelength=0\expandafter\skipspaces#1|\relax}
+  \def\getfilename#1{%
+    \filenamelength=0
+    % If we don't expand the argument now, \skipspaces will get
+    % snagged on things like "@value{foo}".
+    \edef\temp{#1}%
+    \expandafter\skipspaces\temp|\relax
+  }
   \ifnum\pdftexversion < 14
     \let \startlink \pdfannotlink
   \else
     \let \startlink \pdfstartlink
   \fi
+  % make a live url in pdf output.
   \def\pdfurl#1{%
     \begingroup
-      \normalturnoffactive\def\@{@}%
+      % it seems we really need yet another set of dummies; have not
+      % tried to figure out what each command should do in the context
+      % of @url.  for now, just make @/ a no-op, that's the only one
+      % people have actually reported a problem with.
+      %
+      \normalturnoffactive
+      \def\@{@}%
+      \let\/=\empty
       \makevalueexpandable
-      \leavevmode\Red
+      % do we want to go so far as to use \indexnofonts instead of just
+      % special-casing \var here?
+      \def\var##1{##1}%
+      %
+      \leavevmode\setcolor{\urlcolor}%
       \startlink attr{/Border [0 0 0]}%
         user{/Subtype /Link /A << /S /URI /URI (#1) >>}%
     \endgroup}
@@ -1440,13 +1426,15 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
     {\noexpand\pdflink{\the\toksC}}\toksC={}\global\countA=0}
   \def\pdflink#1{%
     \startlink attr{/Border [0 0 0]} goto name{\pdfmkpgn{#1}}
-    \linkcolor #1\endlink}
+    \setcolor{\linkcolor}#1\endlink}
   \def\done{\edef\st{\global\noexpand\toksA={\the\toksB}}\st}
 \else
+  % non-pdf mode
   \let\pdfmkdest = \gobble
   \let\pdfurl = \gobble
   \let\endlink = \relax
-  \let\linkcolor = \relax
+  \let\setcolor = \gobble
+  \let\pdfsetcolor = \gobble
   \let\pdfmakeoutlines = \relax
 \fi  % \ifx\pdfoutput
 
@@ -1472,6 +1460,10 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \def\bf{\fam=\bffam \setfontstyle{bf}}\def\bfstylename{bf}
 \def\tt{\fam=\ttfam \setfontstyle{tt}}
 
+% Unfortunately, we have to override this for titles and the like, since
+% in those cases "rm" is bold.  Sigh.
+\def\rmisbold{\rm\def\curfontstyle{bf}}
+
 % Texinfo sort of supports the sans serif font style, which plain TeX does not.
 % So we set up a \sf.
 \newfam\sffam
@@ -1481,8 +1473,6 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 % We don't need math for this font style.
 \def\ttsl{\setfontstyle{ttsl}}
 
-% Default leading.
-\newdimen\textleading  \textleading = 13.2pt
 
 % Set the baselineskip to #1, and the lineskip and strut size
 % correspondingly.  There is no deep meaning behind these magic numbers
@@ -1492,8 +1482,13 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \def\strutheightpercent{.70833}
 \def\strutdepthpercent {.29167}
 %
+% can get a sort of poor man's double spacing by redefining this.
+\def\baselinefactor{1}
+%
+\newdimen\textleading
 \def\setleading#1{%
-  \normalbaselineskip = #1\relax
+  \dimen0 = #1\relax
+  \normalbaselineskip = \baselinefactor\dimen0
   \normallineskip = \lineskipfactor\normalbaselineskip
   \normalbaselines
   \setbox\strutbox =\hbox{%
@@ -1502,20 +1497,295 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   }%
 }
 
-% Set the font macro #1 to the font named #2, adding on the
-% specified font prefix (normally `cm').
-% #3 is the font's design size, #4 is a scale factor
-\def\setfont#1#2#3#4{\font#1=\fontprefix#2#3 scaled #4}
+% PDF CMaps.  See also LaTeX's t1.cmap.
+%
+% do nothing with this by default.
+\expandafter\let\csname cmapOT1\endcsname\gobble
+\expandafter\let\csname cmapOT1IT\endcsname\gobble
+\expandafter\let\csname cmapOT1TT\endcsname\gobble
+
+% if we are producing pdf, and we have \pdffontattr, then define cmaps.
+% (\pdffontattr was introduced many years ago, but people still run
+% older pdftex's; it's easy to conditionalize, so we do.)
+\ifpdf \ifx\pdffontattr\thisisundefined \else
+  \begingroup
+    \catcode`\^^M=\active \def^^M{^^J}% Output line endings as the ^^J char.
+    \catcode`\%=12 \immediate\pdfobj stream {%!PS-Adobe-3.0 Resource-CMap
+%%DocumentNeededResources: ProcSet (CIDInit)
+%%IncludeResource: ProcSet (CIDInit)
+%%BeginResource: CMap (TeX-OT1-0)
+%%Title: (TeX-OT1-0 TeX OT1 0)
+%%Version: 1.000
+%%EndComments
+/CIDInit /ProcSet findresource begin
+12 dict begin
+begincmap
+/CIDSystemInfo
+<< /Registry (TeX)
+/Ordering (OT1)
+/Supplement 0
+>> def
+/CMapName /TeX-OT1-0 def
+/CMapType 2 def
+1 begincodespacerange
+<00> <7F>
+endcodespacerange
+8 beginbfrange
+<00> <01> <0393>
+<09> <0A> <03A8>
+<23> <26> <0023>
+<28> <3B> <0028>
+<3F> <5B> <003F>
+<5D> <5E> <005D>
+<61> <7A> <0061>
+<7B> <7C> <2013>
+endbfrange
+40 beginbfchar
+<02> <0398>
+<03> <039B>
+<04> <039E>
+<05> <03A0>
+<06> <03A3>
+<07> <03D2>
+<08> <03A6>
+<0B> <00660066>
+<0C> <00660069>
+<0D> <0066006C>
+<0E> <006600660069>
+<0F> <00660066006C>
+<10> <0131>
+<11> <0237>
+<12> <0060>
+<13> <00B4>
+<14> <02C7>
+<15> <02D8>
+<16> <00AF>
+<17> <02DA>
+<18> <00B8>
+<19> <00DF>
+<1A> <00E6>
+<1B> <0153>
+<1C> <00F8>
+<1D> <00C6>
+<1E> <0152>
+<1F> <00D8>
+<21> <0021>
+<22> <201D>
+<27> <2019>
+<3C> <00A1>
+<3D> <003D>
+<3E> <00BF>
+<5C> <201C>
+<5F> <02D9>
+<60> <2018>
+<7D> <02DD>
+<7E> <007E>
+<7F> <00A8>
+endbfchar
+endcmap
+CMapName currentdict /CMap defineresource pop
+end
+end
+%%EndResource
+%%EOF
+    }\endgroup
+  \expandafter\edef\csname cmapOT1\endcsname#1{%
+    \pdffontattr#1{/ToUnicode \the\pdflastobj\space 0 R}%
+  }%
+%
+% \cmapOT1IT
+  \begingroup
+    \catcode`\^^M=\active \def^^M{^^J}% Output line endings as the ^^J char.
+    \catcode`\%=12 \immediate\pdfobj stream {%!PS-Adobe-3.0 Resource-CMap
+%%DocumentNeededResources: ProcSet (CIDInit)
+%%IncludeResource: ProcSet (CIDInit)
+%%BeginResource: CMap (TeX-OT1IT-0)
+%%Title: (TeX-OT1IT-0 TeX OT1IT 0)
+%%Version: 1.000
+%%EndComments
+/CIDInit /ProcSet findresource begin
+12 dict begin
+begincmap
+/CIDSystemInfo
+<< /Registry (TeX)
+/Ordering (OT1IT)
+/Supplement 0
+>> def
+/CMapName /TeX-OT1IT-0 def
+/CMapType 2 def
+1 begincodespacerange
+<00> <7F>
+endcodespacerange
+8 beginbfrange
+<00> <01> <0393>
+<09> <0A> <03A8>
+<25> <26> <0025>
+<28> <3B> <0028>
+<3F> <5B> <003F>
+<5D> <5E> <005D>
+<61> <7A> <0061>
+<7B> <7C> <2013>
+endbfrange
+42 beginbfchar
+<02> <0398>
+<03> <039B>
+<04> <039E>
+<05> <03A0>
+<06> <03A3>
+<07> <03D2>
+<08> <03A6>
+<0B> <00660066>
+<0C> <00660069>
+<0D> <0066006C>
+<0E> <006600660069>
+<0F> <00660066006C>
+<10> <0131>
+<11> <0237>
+<12> <0060>
+<13> <00B4>
+<14> <02C7>
+<15> <02D8>
+<16> <00AF>
+<17> <02DA>
+<18> <00B8>
+<19> <00DF>
+<1A> <00E6>
+<1B> <0153>
+<1C> <00F8>
+<1D> <00C6>
+<1E> <0152>
+<1F> <00D8>
+<21> <0021>
+<22> <201D>
+<23> <0023>
+<24> <00A3>
+<27> <2019>
+<3C> <00A1>
+<3D> <003D>
+<3E> <00BF>
+<5C> <201C>
+<5F> <02D9>
+<60> <2018>
+<7D> <02DD>
+<7E> <007E>
+<7F> <00A8>
+endbfchar
+endcmap
+CMapName currentdict /CMap defineresource pop
+end
+end
+%%EndResource
+%%EOF
+    }\endgroup
+  \expandafter\edef\csname cmapOT1IT\endcsname#1{%
+    \pdffontattr#1{/ToUnicode \the\pdflastobj\space 0 R}%
+  }%
+%
+% \cmapOT1TT
+  \begingroup
+    \catcode`\^^M=\active \def^^M{^^J}% Output line endings as the ^^J char.
+    \catcode`\%=12 \immediate\pdfobj stream {%!PS-Adobe-3.0 Resource-CMap
+%%DocumentNeededResources: ProcSet (CIDInit)
+%%IncludeResource: ProcSet (CIDInit)
+%%BeginResource: CMap (TeX-OT1TT-0)
+%%Title: (TeX-OT1TT-0 TeX OT1TT 0)
+%%Version: 1.000
+%%EndComments
+/CIDInit /ProcSet findresource begin
+12 dict begin
+begincmap
+/CIDSystemInfo
+<< /Registry (TeX)
+/Ordering (OT1TT)
+/Supplement 0
+>> def
+/CMapName /TeX-OT1TT-0 def
+/CMapType 2 def
+1 begincodespacerange
+<00> <7F>
+endcodespacerange
+5 beginbfrange
+<00> <01> <0393>
+<09> <0A> <03A8>
+<21> <26> <0021>
+<28> <5F> <0028>
+<61> <7E> <0061>
+endbfrange
+32 beginbfchar
+<02> <0398>
+<03> <039B>
+<04> <039E>
+<05> <03A0>
+<06> <03A3>
+<07> <03D2>
+<08> <03A6>
+<0B> <2191>
+<0C> <2193>
+<0D> <0027>
+<0E> <00A1>
+<0F> <00BF>
+<10> <0131>
+<11> <0237>
+<12> <0060>
+<13> <00B4>
+<14> <02C7>
+<15> <02D8>
+<16> <00AF>
+<17> <02DA>
+<18> <00B8>
+<19> <00DF>
+<1A> <00E6>
+<1B> <0153>
+<1C> <00F8>
+<1D> <00C6>
+<1E> <0152>
+<1F> <00D8>
+<20> <2423>
+<27> <2019>
+<60> <2018>
+<7F> <00A8>
+endbfchar
+endcmap
+CMapName currentdict /CMap defineresource pop
+end
+end
+%%EndResource
+%%EOF
+    }\endgroup
+  \expandafter\edef\csname cmapOT1TT\endcsname#1{%
+    \pdffontattr#1{/ToUnicode \the\pdflastobj\space 0 R}%
+  }%
+\fi\fi
+
+
+% Set the font macro #1 to the font named \fontprefix#2.
+% #3 is the font's design size, #4 is a scale factor, #5 is the CMap
+% encoding (only OT1, OT1IT and OT1TT are allowed, or empty to omit).
+% Example:
+% #1 = \textrm
+% #2 = \rmshape
+% #3 = 10
+% #4 = \mainmagstep
+% #5 = OT1
+%
+\def\setfont#1#2#3#4#5{%
+  \font#1=\fontprefix#2#3 scaled #4
+  \csname cmap#5\endcsname#1%
+}
+% This is what gets called when #5 of \setfont is empty.
+\let\cmap\gobble
+%
+% (end of cmaps)
 
 % Use cm as the default font prefix.
 % To specify the font prefix, you must define \fontprefix
 % before you read in texinfo.tex.
-\ifx\fontprefix\undefined
+\ifx\fontprefix\thisisundefined
 \def\fontprefix{cm}
 \fi
 % Support font families that don't use the same naming scheme as CM.
 \def\rmshape{r}
-\def\rmbshape{bx}               %where the normal face is bold
+\def\rmbshape{bx}               % where the normal face is bold
 \def\bfshape{b}
 \def\bxshape{bx}
 \def\ttshape{tt}
@@ -1530,118 +1800,291 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \def\scshape{csc}
 \def\scbshape{csc}
 
+% Definitions for a main text size of 11pt.  (The default in Texinfo.)
+%
+\def\definetextfontsizexi{%
 % Text fonts (11.2pt, magstep1).
 \def\textnominalsize{11pt}
 \edef\mainmagstep{\magstephalf}
-\setfont\textrm\rmshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
-\setfont\texttt\ttshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
-\setfont\textbf\bfshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
-\setfont\textit\itshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
-\setfont\textsl\slshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
-\setfont\textsf\sfshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
-\setfont\textsc\scshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
-\setfont\textttsl\ttslshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
+\setfont\textrm\rmshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1}
+\setfont\texttt\ttshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\textbf\bfshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1}
+\setfont\textit\itshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1IT}
+\setfont\textsl\slshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1}
+\setfont\textsf\sfshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1}
+\setfont\textsc\scshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1}
+\setfont\textttsl\ttslshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1TT}
 \font\texti=cmmi10 scaled \mainmagstep
 \font\textsy=cmsy10 scaled \mainmagstep
+\def\textecsize{1095}
 
 % A few fonts for @defun names and args.
-\setfont\defbf\bfshape{10}{\magstep1}
-\setfont\deftt\ttshape{10}{\magstep1}
-\setfont\defttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep1}
+\setfont\defbf\bfshape{10}{\magstep1}{OT1}
+\setfont\deftt\ttshape{10}{\magstep1}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\defttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep1}{OT1TT}
 \def\df{\let\tentt=\deftt \let\tenbf = \defbf \let\tenttsl=\defttsl \bf}
 
 % Fonts for indices, footnotes, small examples (9pt).
 \def\smallnominalsize{9pt}
-\setfont\smallrm\rmshape{9}{1000}
-\setfont\smalltt\ttshape{9}{1000}
-\setfont\smallbf\bfshape{10}{900}
-\setfont\smallit\itshape{9}{1000}
-\setfont\smallsl\slshape{9}{1000}
-\setfont\smallsf\sfshape{9}{1000}
-\setfont\smallsc\scshape{10}{900}
-\setfont\smallttsl\ttslshape{10}{900}
+\setfont\smallrm\rmshape{9}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\smalltt\ttshape{9}{1000}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\smallbf\bfshape{10}{900}{OT1}
+\setfont\smallit\itshape{9}{1000}{OT1IT}
+\setfont\smallsl\slshape{9}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\smallsf\sfshape{9}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\smallsc\scshape{10}{900}{OT1}
+\setfont\smallttsl\ttslshape{10}{900}{OT1TT}
 \font\smalli=cmmi9
 \font\smallsy=cmsy9
+\def\smallecsize{0900}
 
 % Fonts for small examples (8pt).
 \def\smallernominalsize{8pt}
-\setfont\smallerrm\rmshape{8}{1000}
-\setfont\smallertt\ttshape{8}{1000}
-\setfont\smallerbf\bfshape{10}{800}
-\setfont\smallerit\itshape{8}{1000}
-\setfont\smallersl\slshape{8}{1000}
-\setfont\smallersf\sfshape{8}{1000}
-\setfont\smallersc\scshape{10}{800}
-\setfont\smallerttsl\ttslshape{10}{800}
+\setfont\smallerrm\rmshape{8}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\smallertt\ttshape{8}{1000}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\smallerbf\bfshape{10}{800}{OT1}
+\setfont\smallerit\itshape{8}{1000}{OT1IT}
+\setfont\smallersl\slshape{8}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\smallersf\sfshape{8}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\smallersc\scshape{10}{800}{OT1}
+\setfont\smallerttsl\ttslshape{10}{800}{OT1TT}
 \font\smalleri=cmmi8
 \font\smallersy=cmsy8
+\def\smallerecsize{0800}
 
 % Fonts for title page (20.4pt):
 \def\titlenominalsize{20pt}
-\setfont\titlerm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep3}
-\setfont\titleit\itbshape{10}{\magstep4}
-\setfont\titlesl\slbshape{10}{\magstep4}
-\setfont\titlett\ttbshape{12}{\magstep3}
-\setfont\titlettsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep4}
-\setfont\titlesf\sfbshape{17}{\magstep1}
+\setfont\titlerm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep3}{OT1}
+\setfont\titleit\itbshape{10}{\magstep4}{OT1IT}
+\setfont\titlesl\slbshape{10}{\magstep4}{OT1}
+\setfont\titlett\ttbshape{12}{\magstep3}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\titlettsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep4}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\titlesf\sfbshape{17}{\magstep1}{OT1}
 \let\titlebf=\titlerm
-\setfont\titlesc\scbshape{10}{\magstep4}
+\setfont\titlesc\scbshape{10}{\magstep4}{OT1}
 \font\titlei=cmmi12 scaled \magstep3
 \font\titlesy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep4
-\def\authorrm{\secrm}
-\def\authortt{\sectt}
+\def\titleecsize{2074}
 
 % Chapter (and unnumbered) fonts (17.28pt).
 \def\chapnominalsize{17pt}
-\setfont\chaprm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep2}
-\setfont\chapit\itbshape{10}{\magstep3}
-\setfont\chapsl\slbshape{10}{\magstep3}
-\setfont\chaptt\ttbshape{12}{\magstep2}
-\setfont\chapttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep3}
-\setfont\chapsf\sfbshape{17}{1000}
+\setfont\chaprm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep2}{OT1}
+\setfont\chapit\itbshape{10}{\magstep3}{OT1IT}
+\setfont\chapsl\slbshape{10}{\magstep3}{OT1}
+\setfont\chaptt\ttbshape{12}{\magstep2}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\chapttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep3}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\chapsf\sfbshape{17}{1000}{OT1}
 \let\chapbf=\chaprm
-\setfont\chapsc\scbshape{10}{\magstep3}
+\setfont\chapsc\scbshape{10}{\magstep3}{OT1}
 \font\chapi=cmmi12 scaled \magstep2
 \font\chapsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep3
+\def\chapecsize{1728}
 
 % Section fonts (14.4pt).
 \def\secnominalsize{14pt}
-\setfont\secrm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep1}
-\setfont\secit\itbshape{10}{\magstep2}
-\setfont\secsl\slbshape{10}{\magstep2}
-\setfont\sectt\ttbshape{12}{\magstep1}
-\setfont\secttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep2}
-\setfont\secsf\sfbshape{12}{\magstep1}
+\setfont\secrm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep1}{OT1}
+\setfont\secit\itbshape{10}{\magstep2}{OT1IT}
+\setfont\secsl\slbshape{10}{\magstep2}{OT1}
+\setfont\sectt\ttbshape{12}{\magstep1}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\secttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep2}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\secsf\sfbshape{12}{\magstep1}{OT1}
 \let\secbf\secrm
-\setfont\secsc\scbshape{10}{\magstep2}
+\setfont\secsc\scbshape{10}{\magstep2}{OT1}
 \font\seci=cmmi12 scaled \magstep1
 \font\secsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep2
+\def\sececsize{1440}
 
 % Subsection fonts (13.15pt).
 \def\ssecnominalsize{13pt}
-\setfont\ssecrm\rmbshape{12}{\magstephalf}
-\setfont\ssecit\itbshape{10}{1315}
-\setfont\ssecsl\slbshape{10}{1315}
-\setfont\ssectt\ttbshape{12}{\magstephalf}
-\setfont\ssecttsl\ttslshape{10}{1315}
-\setfont\ssecsf\sfbshape{12}{\magstephalf}
+\setfont\ssecrm\rmbshape{12}{\magstephalf}{OT1}
+\setfont\ssecit\itbshape{10}{1315}{OT1IT}
+\setfont\ssecsl\slbshape{10}{1315}{OT1}
+\setfont\ssectt\ttbshape{12}{\magstephalf}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\ssecttsl\ttslshape{10}{1315}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\ssecsf\sfbshape{12}{\magstephalf}{OT1}
 \let\ssecbf\ssecrm
-\setfont\ssecsc\scbshape{10}{1315}
+\setfont\ssecsc\scbshape{10}{1315}{OT1}
 \font\sseci=cmmi12 scaled \magstephalf
 \font\ssecsy=cmsy10 scaled 1315
+\def\ssececsize{1200}
 
 % Reduced fonts for @acro in text (10pt).
 \def\reducednominalsize{10pt}
-\setfont\reducedrm\rmshape{10}{1000}
-\setfont\reducedtt\ttshape{10}{1000}
-\setfont\reducedbf\bfshape{10}{1000}
-\setfont\reducedit\itshape{10}{1000}
-\setfont\reducedsl\slshape{10}{1000}
-\setfont\reducedsf\sfshape{10}{1000}
-\setfont\reducedsc\scshape{10}{1000}
-\setfont\reducedttsl\ttslshape{10}{1000}
+\setfont\reducedrm\rmshape{10}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\reducedtt\ttshape{10}{1000}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\reducedbf\bfshape{10}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\reducedit\itshape{10}{1000}{OT1IT}
+\setfont\reducedsl\slshape{10}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\reducedsf\sfshape{10}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\reducedsc\scshape{10}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\reducedttsl\ttslshape{10}{1000}{OT1TT}
 \font\reducedi=cmmi10
 \font\reducedsy=cmsy10
+\def\reducedecsize{1000}
+
+\textleading = 13.2pt % line spacing for 11pt CM
+\textfonts            % reset the current fonts
+\rm
+} % end of 11pt text font size definitions, \definetextfontsizexi
+
+
+% Definitions to make the main text be 10pt Computer Modern, with
+% section, chapter, etc., sizes following suit.  This is for the GNU
+% Press printing of the Emacs 22 manual.  Maybe other manuals in the
+% future.  Used with @smallbook, which sets the leading to 12pt.
+%
+\def\definetextfontsizex{%
+% Text fonts (10pt).
+\def\textnominalsize{10pt}
+\edef\mainmagstep{1000}
+\setfont\textrm\rmshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1}
+\setfont\texttt\ttshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\textbf\bfshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1}
+\setfont\textit\itshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1IT}
+\setfont\textsl\slshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1}
+\setfont\textsf\sfshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1}
+\setfont\textsc\scshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1}
+\setfont\textttsl\ttslshape{10}{\mainmagstep}{OT1TT}
+\font\texti=cmmi10 scaled \mainmagstep
+\font\textsy=cmsy10 scaled \mainmagstep
+\def\textecsize{1000}
+
+% A few fonts for @defun names and args.
+\setfont\defbf\bfshape{10}{\magstephalf}{OT1}
+\setfont\deftt\ttshape{10}{\magstephalf}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\defttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstephalf}{OT1TT}
+\def\df{\let\tentt=\deftt \let\tenbf = \defbf \let\tenttsl=\defttsl \bf}
+
+% Fonts for indices, footnotes, small examples (9pt).
+\def\smallnominalsize{9pt}
+\setfont\smallrm\rmshape{9}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\smalltt\ttshape{9}{1000}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\smallbf\bfshape{10}{900}{OT1}
+\setfont\smallit\itshape{9}{1000}{OT1IT}
+\setfont\smallsl\slshape{9}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\smallsf\sfshape{9}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\smallsc\scshape{10}{900}{OT1}
+\setfont\smallttsl\ttslshape{10}{900}{OT1TT}
+\font\smalli=cmmi9
+\font\smallsy=cmsy9
+\def\smallecsize{0900}
+
+% Fonts for small examples (8pt).
+\def\smallernominalsize{8pt}
+\setfont\smallerrm\rmshape{8}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\smallertt\ttshape{8}{1000}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\smallerbf\bfshape{10}{800}{OT1}
+\setfont\smallerit\itshape{8}{1000}{OT1IT}
+\setfont\smallersl\slshape{8}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\smallersf\sfshape{8}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\smallersc\scshape{10}{800}{OT1}
+\setfont\smallerttsl\ttslshape{10}{800}{OT1TT}
+\font\smalleri=cmmi8
+\font\smallersy=cmsy8
+\def\smallerecsize{0800}
+
+% Fonts for title page (20.4pt):
+\def\titlenominalsize{20pt}
+\setfont\titlerm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep3}{OT1}
+\setfont\titleit\itbshape{10}{\magstep4}{OT1IT}
+\setfont\titlesl\slbshape{10}{\magstep4}{OT1}
+\setfont\titlett\ttbshape{12}{\magstep3}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\titlettsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep4}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\titlesf\sfbshape{17}{\magstep1}{OT1}
+\let\titlebf=\titlerm
+\setfont\titlesc\scbshape{10}{\magstep4}{OT1}
+\font\titlei=cmmi12 scaled \magstep3
+\font\titlesy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep4
+\def\titleecsize{2074}
+
+% Chapter fonts (14.4pt).
+\def\chapnominalsize{14pt}
+\setfont\chaprm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep1}{OT1}
+\setfont\chapit\itbshape{10}{\magstep2}{OT1IT}
+\setfont\chapsl\slbshape{10}{\magstep2}{OT1}
+\setfont\chaptt\ttbshape{12}{\magstep1}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\chapttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep2}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\chapsf\sfbshape{12}{\magstep1}{OT1}
+\let\chapbf\chaprm
+\setfont\chapsc\scbshape{10}{\magstep2}{OT1}
+\font\chapi=cmmi12 scaled \magstep1
+\font\chapsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep2
+\def\chapecsize{1440}
+
+% Section fonts (12pt).
+\def\secnominalsize{12pt}
+\setfont\secrm\rmbshape{12}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\secit\itbshape{10}{\magstep1}{OT1IT}
+\setfont\secsl\slbshape{10}{\magstep1}{OT1}
+\setfont\sectt\ttbshape{12}{1000}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\secttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep1}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\secsf\sfbshape{12}{1000}{OT1}
+\let\secbf\secrm
+\setfont\secsc\scbshape{10}{\magstep1}{OT1}
+\font\seci=cmmi12
+\font\secsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep1
+\def\sececsize{1200}
+
+% Subsection fonts (10pt).
+\def\ssecnominalsize{10pt}
+\setfont\ssecrm\rmbshape{10}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\ssecit\itbshape{10}{1000}{OT1IT}
+\setfont\ssecsl\slbshape{10}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\ssectt\ttbshape{10}{1000}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\ssecttsl\ttslshape{10}{1000}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\ssecsf\sfbshape{10}{1000}{OT1}
+\let\ssecbf\ssecrm
+\setfont\ssecsc\scbshape{10}{1000}{OT1}
+\font\sseci=cmmi10
+\font\ssecsy=cmsy10
+\def\ssececsize{1000}
+
+% Reduced fonts for @acro in text (9pt).
+\def\reducednominalsize{9pt}
+\setfont\reducedrm\rmshape{9}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\reducedtt\ttshape{9}{1000}{OT1TT}
+\setfont\reducedbf\bfshape{10}{900}{OT1}
+\setfont\reducedit\itshape{9}{1000}{OT1IT}
+\setfont\reducedsl\slshape{9}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\reducedsf\sfshape{9}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\reducedsc\scshape{10}{900}{OT1}
+\setfont\reducedttsl\ttslshape{10}{900}{OT1TT}
+\font\reducedi=cmmi9
+\font\reducedsy=cmsy9
+\def\reducedecsize{0900}
+
+\divide\parskip by 2  % reduce space between paragraphs
+\textleading = 12pt   % line spacing for 10pt CM
+\textfonts            % reset the current fonts
+\rm
+} % end of 10pt text font size definitions, \definetextfontsizex
+
+
+% We provide the user-level command
+%   @fonttextsize 10
+% (or 11) to redefine the text font size.  pt is assumed.
+%
+\def\xiword{11}
+\def\xword{10}
+\def\xwordpt{10pt}
+%
+\parseargdef\fonttextsize{%
+  \def\textsizearg{#1}%
+  %\wlog{doing @fonttextsize \textsizearg}%
+  %
+  % Set \globaldefs so that documents can use this inside @tex, since
+  % makeinfo 4.8 does not support it, but we need it nonetheless.
+  %
+ \begingroup \globaldefs=1
+  \ifx\textsizearg\xword \definetextfontsizex
+  \else \ifx\textsizearg\xiword \definetextfontsizexi
+  \else
+    \errhelp=\EMsimple
+    \errmessage{@fonttextsize only supports `10' or `11', not `\textsizearg'}
+  \fi\fi
+ \endgroup
+}
+
 
 % In order for the font changes to affect most math symbols and letters,
 % we have to define the \textfont of the standard families.  Since
@@ -1681,8 +2124,8 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \let\tenttsl=\titlettsl
   \def\curfontsize{title}%
   \def\lsize{chap}\def\lllsize{subsec}%
-  \resetmathfonts \setleading{25pt}}
-\def\titlefont#1{{\titlefonts\rm #1}}
+  \resetmathfonts \setleading{27pt}}
+\def\titlefont#1{{\titlefonts\rmisbold #1}}
 \def\chapfonts{%
   \let\tenrm=\chaprm \let\tenit=\chapit \let\tensl=\chapsl
   \let\tenbf=\chapbf \let\tentt=\chaptt \let\smallcaps=\chapsc
@@ -1733,6 +2176,16 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \def\lsize{smaller}\def\lllsize{smaller}%
   \resetmathfonts \setleading{9.5pt}}
 
+% Fonts for short table of contents.
+\setfont\shortcontrm\rmshape{12}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\shortcontbf\bfshape{10}{\magstep1}{OT1}  % no cmb12
+\setfont\shortcontsl\slshape{12}{1000}{OT1}
+\setfont\shortconttt\ttshape{12}{1000}{OT1TT}
+
+% Define these just so they can be easily changed for other fonts.
+\def\angleleft{$\langle$}
+\def\angleright{$\rangle$}
+
 % Set the fonts to use with the @small... environments.
 \let\smallexamplefonts = \smallfonts
 
@@ -1746,53 +2199,215 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 %
 % By the way, for comparison, here's what fits with @example (10pt):
 %   8.5x11=71  smallbook=60  a4=75  a5=58
-%
-% I wish the USA used A4 paper.
 % --karl, 24jan03.
 
-
 % Set up the default fonts, so we can use them for creating boxes.
 %
-\textfonts \rm
+\definetextfontsizexi
 
-% Define these so they can be easily changed for other fonts.
-\def\angleleft{$\langle$}
-\def\angleright{$\rangle$}
+
+\message{markup,}
+
+% Check if we are currently using a typewriter font.  Since all the
+% Computer Modern typewriter fonts have zero interword stretch (and
+% shrink), and it is reasonable to expect all typewriter fonts to have
+% this property, we can check that font parameter.
+%
+\def\ifmonospace{\ifdim\fontdimen3\font=0pt }
+
+% Markup style infrastructure.  \defmarkupstylesetup\INITMACRO will
+% define and register \INITMACRO to be called on markup style changes.
+% \INITMACRO can check \currentmarkupstyle for the innermost
+% style and the set of \ifmarkupSTYLE switches for all styles
+% currently in effect.
+\newif\ifmarkupvar
+\newif\ifmarkupsamp
+\newif\ifmarkupkey
+%\newif\ifmarkupfile % @file == @samp.
+%\newif\ifmarkupoption % @option == @samp.
+\newif\ifmarkupcode
+\newif\ifmarkupkbd
+%\newif\ifmarkupenv % @env == @code.
+%\newif\ifmarkupcommand % @command == @code.
+\newif\ifmarkuptex % @tex (and part of @math, for now).
+\newif\ifmarkupexample
+\newif\ifmarkupverb
+\newif\ifmarkupverbatim
+
+\let\currentmarkupstyle\empty
+
+\def\setupmarkupstyle#1{%
+  \csname markup#1true\endcsname
+  \def\currentmarkupstyle{#1}%
+  \markupstylesetup
+}
+
+\let\markupstylesetup\empty
+
+\def\defmarkupstylesetup#1{%
+  \expandafter\def\expandafter\markupstylesetup
+    \expandafter{\markupstylesetup #1}%
+  \def#1%
+}
+
+% Markup style setup for left and right quotes.
+\defmarkupstylesetup\markupsetuplq{%
+  \expandafter\let\expandafter \temp
+    \csname markupsetuplq\currentmarkupstyle\endcsname
+  \ifx\temp\relax \markupsetuplqdefault \else \temp \fi
+}
+
+\defmarkupstylesetup\markupsetuprq{%
+  \expandafter\let\expandafter \temp
+    \csname markupsetuprq\currentmarkupstyle\endcsname
+  \ifx\temp\relax \markupsetuprqdefault \else \temp \fi
+}
+
+{
+\catcode`\'=\active
+\catcode`\`=\active
+
+\gdef\markupsetuplqdefault{\let`\lq}
+\gdef\markupsetuprqdefault{\let'\rq}
+
+\gdef\markupsetcodequoteleft{\let`\codequoteleft}
+\gdef\markupsetcodequoteright{\let'\codequoteright}
+
+\gdef\markupsetnoligaturesquoteleft{\let`\noligaturesquoteleft}
+}
+
+\let\markupsetuplqcode \markupsetcodequoteleft
+\let\markupsetuprqcode \markupsetcodequoteright
+%
+\let\markupsetuplqexample \markupsetcodequoteleft
+\let\markupsetuprqexample \markupsetcodequoteright
+%
+\let\markupsetuplqsamp \markupsetcodequoteleft
+\let\markupsetuprqsamp \markupsetcodequoteright
+%
+\let\markupsetuplqverb \markupsetcodequoteleft
+\let\markupsetuprqverb \markupsetcodequoteright
+%
+\let\markupsetuplqverbatim \markupsetcodequoteleft
+\let\markupsetuprqverbatim \markupsetcodequoteright
+
+\let\markupsetuplqkbd \markupsetnoligaturesquoteleft
+
+% Allow an option to not use regular directed right quote/apostrophe
+% (char 0x27), but instead the undirected quote from cmtt (char 0x0d).
+% The undirected quote is ugly, so don't make it the default, but it
+% works for pasting with more pdf viewers (at least evince), the
+% lilypond developers report.  xpdf does work with the regular 0x27.
+%
+\def\codequoteright{%
+  \expandafter\ifx\csname SETtxicodequoteundirected\endcsname\relax
+    \expandafter\ifx\csname SETcodequoteundirected\endcsname\relax
+      '%
+    \else \char'15 \fi
+  \else \char'15 \fi
+}
+%
+% and a similar option for the left quote char vs. a grave accent.
+% Modern fonts display ASCII 0x60 as a grave accent, so some people like
+% the code environments to do likewise.
+%
+\def\codequoteleft{%
+  \expandafter\ifx\csname SETtxicodequotebacktick\endcsname\relax
+    \expandafter\ifx\csname SETcodequotebacktick\endcsname\relax
+      % [Knuth] pp. 380,381,391
+      % \relax disables Spanish ligatures ?` and !` of \tt font.
+      \relax`%
+    \else \char'22 \fi
+  \else \char'22 \fi
+}
+
+% Commands to set the quote options.
+% 
+\parseargdef\codequoteundirected{%
+  \def\temp{#1}%
+  \ifx\temp\onword
+    \expandafter\let\csname SETtxicodequoteundirected\endcsname
+      = t%
+  \else\ifx\temp\offword
+    \expandafter\let\csname SETtxicodequoteundirected\endcsname
+      = \relax
+  \else
+    \errhelp = \EMsimple
+    \errmessage{Unknown @codequoteundirected value `\temp', must be on|off}%
+  \fi\fi
+}
+%
+\parseargdef\codequotebacktick{%
+  \def\temp{#1}%
+  \ifx\temp\onword
+    \expandafter\let\csname SETtxicodequotebacktick\endcsname
+      = t%
+  \else\ifx\temp\offword
+    \expandafter\let\csname SETtxicodequotebacktick\endcsname
+      = \relax
+  \else
+    \errhelp = \EMsimple
+    \errmessage{Unknown @codequotebacktick value `\temp', must be on|off}%
+  \fi\fi
+}
+
+% [Knuth] pp. 380,381,391, disable Spanish ligatures ?` and !` of \tt font.
+\def\noligaturesquoteleft{\relax\lq}
 
 % Count depth in font-changes, for error checks
 \newcount\fontdepth \fontdepth=0
 
-% Fonts for short table of contents.
-\setfont\shortcontrm\rmshape{12}{1000}
-\setfont\shortcontbf\bfshape{10}{\magstep1}  % no cmb12
-\setfont\shortcontsl\slshape{12}{1000}
-\setfont\shortconttt\ttshape{12}{1000}
-
-%% Add scribe-like font environments, plus @l for inline lisp (usually sans
-%% serif) and @ii for TeX italic
-
-% \smartitalic{ARG} outputs arg in italics, followed by an italic correction
-% unless the following character is such as not to need one.
-\def\smartitalicx{\ifx\next,\else\ifx\next-\else\ifx\next.\else
-                    \ptexslash\fi\fi\fi}
-\def\smartslanted#1{{\ifusingtt\ttsl\sl #1}\futurelet\next\smartitalicx}
-\def\smartitalic#1{{\ifusingtt\ttsl\it #1}\futurelet\next\smartitalicx}
-
-% like \smartslanted except unconditionally uses \ttsl.
+% Font commands.
+
+% #1 is the font command (\sl or \it), #2 is the text to slant.
+% If we are in a monospaced environment, however, 1) always use \ttsl,
+% and 2) do not add an italic correction.
+\def\dosmartslant#1#2{%
+  \ifusingtt 
+    {{\ttsl #2}\let\next=\relax}%
+    {\def\next{{#1#2}\futurelet\next\smartitaliccorrection}}%
+  \next
+}
+\def\smartslanted{\dosmartslant\sl}
+\def\smartitalic{\dosmartslant\it}
+
+% Output an italic correction unless \next (presumed to be the following
+% character) is such as not to need one.
+\def\smartitaliccorrection{%
+  \ifx\next,%
+  \else\ifx\next-%
+  \else\ifx\next.%
+  \else\ptexslash
+  \fi\fi\fi
+  \aftersmartic
+}
+
+% like \smartslanted except unconditionally uses \ttsl, and no ic.
 % @var is set to this for defun arguments.
-\def\ttslanted#1{{\ttsl #1}\futurelet\next\smartitalicx}
+\def\ttslanted#1{{\ttsl #1}}
 
-% like \smartslanted except unconditionally use \sl.  We never want
+% @cite is like \smartslanted except unconditionally use \sl.  We never want
 % ttsl for book titles, do we?
-\def\cite#1{{\sl #1}\futurelet\next\smartitalicx}
+\def\cite#1{{\sl #1}\futurelet\next\smartitaliccorrection}
+
+\def\aftersmartic{}
+\def\var#1{%
+  \let\saveaftersmartic = \aftersmartic
+  \def\aftersmartic{\null\let\aftersmartic=\saveaftersmartic}%
+  \smartslanted{#1}%
+}
 
 \let\i=\smartitalic
 \let\slanted=\smartslanted
-\let\var=\smartslanted
 \let\dfn=\smartslanted
 \let\emph=\smartitalic
 
-% @b, explicit bold.
+% Explicit font changes: @r, @sc, undocumented @ii.
+\def\r#1{{\rm #1}}              % roman font
+\def\sc#1{{\smallcaps#1}}       % smallcaps font
+\def\ii#1{{\it #1}}             % italic font
+
+% @b, explicit bold.  Also @strong.
 \def\b#1{{\bf #1}}
 \let\strong=\b
 
@@ -1824,21 +2439,35 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \catcode`@=\other
 \def\endofsentencespacefactor{3000}% default
 
+% @t, explicit typewriter.
 \def\t#1{%
   {\tt \rawbackslash \plainfrenchspacing #1}%
   \null
 }
-\def\samp#1{`\tclose{#1}'\null}
-\setfont\keyrm\rmshape{8}{1000}
-\font\keysy=cmsy9
-\def\key#1{{\keyrm\textfont2=\keysy \leavevmode\hbox{%
-  \raise0.4pt\hbox{\angleleft}\kern-.08em\vtop{%
-    \vbox{\hrule\kern-0.4pt
-     \hbox{\raise0.4pt\hbox{\vphantom{\angleleft}}#1}}%
-    \kern-0.4pt\hrule}%
-  \kern-.06em\raise0.4pt\hbox{\angleright}}}}
-% The old definition, with no lozenge:
-%\def\key #1{{\ttsl \nohyphenation \uppercase{#1}}\null}
+
+% @samp.
+\def\samp#1{{\setupmarkupstyle{samp}\lq\tclose{#1}\rq\null}}
+
+% definition of @key that produces a lozenge.  Doesn't adjust to text size.
+%\setfont\keyrm\rmshape{8}{1000}{OT1}
+%\font\keysy=cmsy9
+%\def\key#1{{\keyrm\textfont2=\keysy \leavevmode\hbox{%
+%  \raise0.4pt\hbox{\angleleft}\kern-.08em\vtop{%
+%    \vbox{\hrule\kern-0.4pt
+%     \hbox{\raise0.4pt\hbox{\vphantom{\angleleft}}#1}}%
+%    \kern-0.4pt\hrule}%
+%  \kern-.06em\raise0.4pt\hbox{\angleright}}}}
+
+% definition of @key with no lozenge.  If the current font is already
+% monospace, don't change it; that way, we respect @kbdinputstyle.  But
+% if it isn't monospace, then use \tt.
+%
+\def\key#1{{\setupmarkupstyle{key}%
+  \nohyphenation
+  \ifmonospace\else\tt\fi
+  #1}\null}
+
+% ctrl is no longer a Texinfo command.
 \def\ctrl #1{{\tt \rawbackslash \hat}#1}
 
 % @file, @option are the same as @samp.
@@ -1865,7 +2494,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
     \plainfrenchspacing
     #1%
   }%
-  \null
+  \null % reset spacefactor to 1000
 }
 
 % We *must* turn on hyphenation at `-' and `_' in @code.
@@ -1878,11 +2507,14 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 % and arrange explicitly to hyphenate at a dash.
 %  -- rms.
 {
-  \catcode`\-=\active
-  \catcode`\_=\active
+  \catcode`\-=\active \catcode`\_=\active
+  \catcode`\'=\active \catcode`\`=\active
+  \global\let'=\rq \global\let`=\lq  % default definitions
   %
   \global\def\code{\begingroup
-    \catcode`\-=\active  \catcode`\_=\active
+    \setupmarkupstyle{code}%
+    % The following should really be moved into \setupmarkupstyle handlers.
+    \catcode\dashChar=\active  \catcode\underChar=\active
     \ifallowcodebreaks
      \let-\codedash
      \let_\codeunder
@@ -1894,6 +2526,8 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   }
 }
 
+\def\codex #1{\tclose{#1}\endgroup}
+
 \def\realdash{-}
 \def\codedash{-\discretionary{}{}{}}
 \def\codeunder{%
@@ -1907,13 +2541,12 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
              \discretionary{}{}{}}%
             {\_}%
 }
-\def\codex #1{\tclose{#1}\endgroup}
 
 % An additional complication: the above will allow breaks after, e.g.,
 % each of the four underscores in __typeof__.  This is undesirable in
 % some manuals, especially if they don't have long identifiers in
 % general.  @allowcodebreaks provides a way to control this.
-% 
+%
 \newif\ifallowcodebreaks  \allowcodebreakstrue
 
 \def\keywordtrue{true}
@@ -1927,55 +2560,18 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
     \allowcodebreaksfalse
   \else
     \errhelp = \EMsimple
-    \errmessage{Unknown @allowcodebreaks option `\txiarg'}%
+    \errmessage{Unknown @allowcodebreaks option `\txiarg', must be true|false}%
   \fi\fi
 }
 
-% @kbd is like @code, except that if the argument is just one @key command,
-% then @kbd has no effect.
-
-% @kbdinputstyle -- arg is `distinct' (@kbd uses slanted tty font always),
-%   `example' (@kbd uses ttsl only inside of @example and friends),
-%   or `code' (@kbd uses normal tty font always).
-\parseargdef\kbdinputstyle{%
-  \def\txiarg{#1}%
-  \ifx\txiarg\worddistinct
-    \gdef\kbdexamplefont{\ttsl}\gdef\kbdfont{\ttsl}%
-  \else\ifx\txiarg\wordexample
-    \gdef\kbdexamplefont{\ttsl}\gdef\kbdfont{\tt}%
-  \else\ifx\txiarg\wordcode
-    \gdef\kbdexamplefont{\tt}\gdef\kbdfont{\tt}%
-  \else
-    \errhelp = \EMsimple
-    \errmessage{Unknown @kbdinputstyle option `\txiarg'}%
-  \fi\fi\fi
-}
-\def\worddistinct{distinct}
-\def\wordexample{example}
-\def\wordcode{code}
-
-% Default is `distinct.'
-\kbdinputstyle distinct
-
-\def\xkey{\key}
-\def\kbdfoo#1#2#3\par{\def\one{#1}\def\three{#3}\def\threex{??}%
-\ifx\one\xkey\ifx\threex\three \key{#2}%
-\else{\tclose{\kbdfont\look}}\fi
-\else{\tclose{\kbdfont\look}}\fi}
-
-% For @indicateurl, @env, @command quotes seem unnecessary, so use \code.
-\let\indicateurl=\code
-\let\env=\code
-\let\command=\code
-
 % @uref (abbreviation for `urlref') takes an optional (comma-separated)
 % second argument specifying the text to display and an optional third
 % arg as text to display instead of (rather than in addition to) the url
-% itself.  First (mandatory) arg is the url.  Perhaps eventually put in
-% a hypertex \special here.
-%
-\def\uref#1{\douref #1,,,\finish}
-\def\douref#1,#2,#3,#4\finish{\begingroup
+% itself.  First (mandatory) arg is the url.
+% (This \urefnobreak definition isn't used now, leaving it for a while
+% for comparison.)
+\def\urefnobreak#1{\dourefnobreak #1,,,\finish}
+\def\dourefnobreak#1,#2,#3,#4\finish{\begingroup
   \unsepspaces
   \pdfurl{#1}%
   \setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #3}%
@@ -1996,6 +2592,103 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \endlink
 \endgroup}
 
+% This \urefbreak definition is the active one.
+\def\urefbreak{\begingroup \urefcatcodes \dourefbreak}
+\let\uref=\urefbreak
+\def\dourefbreak#1{\urefbreakfinish #1,,,\finish}
+\def\urefbreakfinish#1,#2,#3,#4\finish{% doesn't work in @example
+  \unsepspaces
+  \pdfurl{#1}%
+  \setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #3}%
+  \ifdim\wd0 > 0pt
+    \unhbox0 % third arg given, show only that
+  \else
+    \setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #2}%
+    \ifdim\wd0 > 0pt
+      \ifpdf
+        \unhbox0             % PDF: 2nd arg given, show only it
+      \else
+        \unhbox0\ (\urefcode{#1})% DVI: 2nd arg given, show both it and url
+      \fi
+    \else
+      \urefcode{#1}% only url given, so show it
+    \fi
+  \fi
+  \endlink
+\endgroup}
+
+% Allow line breaks around only a few characters (only).
+\def\urefcatcodes{%
+  \catcode\ampChar=\active   \catcode\dotChar=\active
+  \catcode\hashChar=\active  \catcode\questChar=\active
+  \catcode\slashChar=\active
+}
+{
+  \urefcatcodes
+  %
+  \global\def\urefcode{\begingroup
+    \setupmarkupstyle{code}%
+    \urefcatcodes
+    \let&\urefcodeamp
+    \let.\urefcodedot
+    \let#\urefcodehash
+    \let?\urefcodequest
+    \let/\urefcodeslash
+    \codex
+  }
+  %
+  % By default, they are just regular characters.
+  \global\def&{\normalamp}
+  \global\def.{\normaldot}
+  \global\def#{\normalhash}
+  \global\def?{\normalquest}
+  \global\def/{\normalslash}
+}
+
+% we put a little stretch before and after the breakable chars, to help
+% line breaking of long url's.  The unequal skips make look better in
+% cmtt at least, especially for dots.
+\def\urefprestretch{\urefprebreak \hskip0pt plus.13em }
+\def\urefpoststretch{\urefpostbreak \hskip0pt plus.1em }
+%
+\def\urefcodeamp{\urefprestretch \&\urefpoststretch}
+\def\urefcodedot{\urefprestretch .\urefpoststretch}
+\def\urefcodehash{\urefprestretch \#\urefpoststretch}
+\def\urefcodequest{\urefprestretch ?\urefpoststretch}
+\def\urefcodeslash{\futurelet\next\urefcodeslashfinish}
+{
+  \catcode`\/=\active
+  \global\def\urefcodeslashfinish{%
+    \urefprestretch \slashChar
+    % Allow line break only after the final / in a sequence of
+    % slashes, to avoid line break between the slashes in http://.
+    \ifx\next/\else \urefpoststretch \fi
+  }
+}
+
+% One more complication: by default we'll break after the special
+% characters, but some people like to break before the special chars, so
+% allow that.  Also allow no breaking at all, for manual control.
+% 
+\parseargdef\urefbreakstyle{%
+  \def\txiarg{#1}%
+  \ifx\txiarg\wordnone
+    \def\urefprebreak{\nobreak}\def\urefpostbreak{\nobreak}
+  \else\ifx\txiarg\wordbefore
+    \def\urefprebreak{\allowbreak}\def\urefpostbreak{\nobreak}
+  \else\ifx\txiarg\wordafter
+    \def\urefprebreak{\nobreak}\def\urefpostbreak{\allowbreak}
+  \else
+    \errhelp = \EMsimple
+    \errmessage{Unknown @urefbreakstyle setting `\txiarg'}%
+  \fi\fi\fi
+}
+\def\wordafter{after}
+\def\wordbefore{before}
+\def\wordnone{none}
+
+\urefbreakstyle after
+
 % @url synonym for @uref, since that's how everyone uses it.
 %
 \let\url=\uref
@@ -2017,34 +2710,65 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \let\email=\uref
 \fi
 
-% Check if we are currently using a typewriter font.  Since all the
-% Computer Modern typewriter fonts have zero interword stretch (and
-% shrink), and it is reasonable to expect all typewriter fonts to have
-% this property, we can check that font parameter.
-%
-\def\ifmonospace{\ifdim\fontdimen3\font=0pt }
+% @kbd is like @code, except that if the argument is just one @key command,
+% then @kbd has no effect.
+\def\kbd#1{{\setupmarkupstyle{kbd}\def\look{#1}\expandafter\kbdfoo\look??\par}}
+
+% @kbdinputstyle -- arg is `distinct' (@kbd uses slanted tty font always),
+%   `example' (@kbd uses ttsl only inside of @example and friends),
+%   or `code' (@kbd uses normal tty font always).
+\parseargdef\kbdinputstyle{%
+  \def\txiarg{#1}%
+  \ifx\txiarg\worddistinct
+    \gdef\kbdexamplefont{\ttsl}\gdef\kbdfont{\ttsl}%
+  \else\ifx\txiarg\wordexample
+    \gdef\kbdexamplefont{\ttsl}\gdef\kbdfont{\tt}%
+  \else\ifx\txiarg\wordcode
+    \gdef\kbdexamplefont{\tt}\gdef\kbdfont{\tt}%
+  \else
+    \errhelp = \EMsimple
+    \errmessage{Unknown @kbdinputstyle setting `\txiarg'}%
+  \fi\fi\fi
+}
+\def\worddistinct{distinct}
+\def\wordexample{example}
+\def\wordcode{code}
+
+% Default is `distinct'.
+\kbdinputstyle distinct
+
+\def\xkey{\key}
+\def\kbdfoo#1#2#3\par{\def\one{#1}\def\three{#3}\def\threex{??}%
+\ifx\one\xkey\ifx\threex\three \key{#2}%
+\else{\tclose{\kbdfont\setupmarkupstyle{kbd}\look}}\fi
+\else{\tclose{\kbdfont\setupmarkupstyle{kbd}\look}}\fi}
+
+% For @indicateurl, @env, @command quotes seem unnecessary, so use \code.
+\let\indicateurl=\code
+\let\env=\code
+\let\command=\code
+
+% @clicksequence{File @click{} Open ...}
+\def\clicksequence#1{\begingroup #1\endgroup}
+
+% @clickstyle @arrow   (by default)
+\parseargdef\clickstyle{\def\click{#1}}
+\def\click{\arrow}
 
 % Typeset a dimension, e.g., `in' or `pt'.  The only reason for the
 % argument is to make the input look right: @dmn{pt} instead of @dmn{}pt.
 %
 \def\dmn#1{\thinspace #1}
 
-\def\kbd#1{\def\look{#1}\expandafter\kbdfoo\look??\par}
-
 % @l was never documented to mean ``switch to the Lisp font'',
 % and it is not used as such in any manual I can find.  We need it for
 % Polish suppressed-l.  --karl, 22sep96.
 %\def\l#1{{\li #1}\null}
 
-% Explicit font changes: @r, @sc, undocumented @ii.
-\def\r#1{{\rm #1}}              % roman font
-\def\sc#1{{\smallcaps#1}}       % smallcaps font
-\def\ii#1{{\it #1}}             % italic font
-
 % @acronym for "FBI", "NATO", and the like.
 % We print this one point size smaller, since it's intended for
 % all-uppercase.
-% 
+%
 \def\acronym#1{\doacronym #1,,\finish}
 \def\doacronym#1,#2,#3\finish{%
   {\selectfonts\lsize #1}%
@@ -2052,11 +2776,12 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \ifx\temp\empty \else
     \space ({\unsepspaces \ignorespaces \temp \unskip})%
   \fi
+  \null % reset \spacefactor=1000
 }
 
 % @abbr for "Comput. J." and the like.
 % No font change, but don't do end-of-sentence spacing.
-% 
+%
 \def\abbr#1{\doabbr #1,,\finish}
 \def\doabbr#1,#2,#3\finish{%
   {\plainfrenchspacing #1}%
@@ -2064,8 +2789,255 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \ifx\temp\empty \else
     \space ({\unsepspaces \ignorespaces \temp \unskip})%
   \fi
+  \null % reset \spacefactor=1000
+}
+
+% @asis just yields its argument.  Used with @table, for example.
+%
+\def\asis#1{#1}
+
+% @math outputs its argument in math mode.
+%
+% One complication: _ usually means subscripts, but it could also mean
+% an actual _ character, as in @math{@var{some_variable} + 1}.  So make
+% _ active, and distinguish by seeing if the current family is \slfam,
+% which is what @var uses.
+{
+  \catcode`\_ = \active
+  \gdef\mathunderscore{%
+    \catcode`\_=\active
+    \def_{\ifnum\fam=\slfam \_\else\sb\fi}%
+  }
+}
+% Another complication: we want \\ (and @\) to output a math (or tt) \.
+% FYI, plain.tex uses \\ as a temporary control sequence (for no
+% particular reason), but this is not advertised and we don't care.
+%
+% The \mathchar is class=0=ordinary, family=7=ttfam, position=5C=\.
+\def\mathbackslash{\ifnum\fam=\ttfam \mathchar"075C \else\backslash \fi}
+%
+\def\math{%
+  \tex
+  \mathunderscore
+  \let\\ = \mathbackslash
+  \mathactive
+  % make the texinfo accent commands work in math mode
+  \let\"=\ddot
+  \let\'=\acute
+  \let\==\bar
+  \let\^=\hat
+  \let\`=\grave
+  \let\u=\breve
+  \let\v=\check
+  \let\~=\tilde
+  \let\dotaccent=\dot
+  $\finishmath
+}
+\def\finishmath#1{#1$\endgroup}  % Close the group opened by \tex.
+
+% Some active characters (such as <) are spaced differently in math.
+% We have to reset their definitions in case the @math was an argument
+% to a command which sets the catcodes (such as @item or @section).
+%
+{
+  \catcode`^ = \active
+  \catcode`< = \active
+  \catcode`> = \active
+  \catcode`+ = \active
+  \catcode`' = \active
+  \gdef\mathactive{%
+    \let^ = \ptexhat
+    \let< = \ptexless
+    \let> = \ptexgtr
+    \let+ = \ptexplus
+    \let' = \ptexquoteright
+  }
 }
 
+% @inlinefmt{FMTNAME,PROCESSED-TEXT} and @inlineraw{FMTNAME,RAW-TEXT}.
+% Ignore unless FMTNAME == tex; then it is like @iftex and @tex,
+% except specified as a normal braced arg, so no newlines to worry about.
+% 
+\def\outfmtnametex{tex}
+%
+\long\def\inlinefmt#1{\doinlinefmt #1,\finish}
+\long\def\doinlinefmt#1,#2,\finish{%
+  \def\inlinefmtname{#1}%
+  \ifx\inlinefmtname\outfmtnametex \ignorespaces #2\fi
+}
+% For raw, must switch into @tex before parsing the argument, to avoid
+% setting catcodes prematurely.  Doing it this way means that, for
+% example, @inlineraw{html, foo{bar} gets a parse error instead of being
+% ignored.  But this isn't important because if people want a literal
+% *right* brace they would have to use a command anyway, so they may as
+% well use a command to get a left brace too.  We could re-use the
+% delimiter character idea from \verb, but it seems like overkill.
+% 
+\long\def\inlineraw{\tex \doinlineraw}
+\long\def\doinlineraw#1{\doinlinerawtwo #1,\finish}
+\def\doinlinerawtwo#1,#2,\finish{%
+  \def\inlinerawname{#1}%
+  \ifx\inlinerawname\outfmtnametex \ignorespaces #2\fi
+  \endgroup % close group opened by \tex.
+}
+
+
+\message{glyphs,}
+% and logos.
+
+% @@ prints an @, as does @atchar{}.
+\def\@{\char64 }
+\let\atchar=\@
+
+% @{ @} @lbracechar{} @rbracechar{} all generate brace characters.
+% Unless we're in typewriter, use \ecfont because the CM text fonts do
+% not have braces, and we don't want to switch into math.
+\def\mylbrace{{\ifmonospace\else\ecfont\fi \char123}}
+\def\myrbrace{{\ifmonospace\else\ecfont\fi \char125}}
+\let\{=\mylbrace \let\lbracechar=\{
+\let\}=\myrbrace \let\rbracechar=\}
+\begingroup
+  % Definitions to produce \{ and \} commands for indices,
+  % and @{ and @} for the aux/toc files.
+  \catcode`\{ = \other \catcode`\} = \other
+  \catcode`\[ = 1 \catcode`\] = 2
+  \catcode`\! = 0 \catcode`\\ = \other
+  !gdef!lbracecmd[\{]%
+  !gdef!rbracecmd[\}]%
+  !gdef!lbraceatcmd[@{]%
+  !gdef!rbraceatcmd[@}]%
+!endgroup
+
+% @comma{} to avoid , parsing problems.
+\let\comma = ,
+
+% Accents: @, @dotaccent @ringaccent @ubaraccent @udotaccent
+% Others are defined by plain TeX: @` @' @" @^ @~ @= @u @v @H.
+\let\, = \ptexc
+\let\dotaccent = \ptexdot
+\def\ringaccent#1{{\accent23 #1}}
+\let\tieaccent = \ptext
+\let\ubaraccent = \ptexb
+\let\udotaccent = \d
+
+% Other special characters: @questiondown @exclamdown @ordf @ordm
+% Plain TeX defines: @AA @AE @O @OE @L (plus lowercase versions) @ss.
+\def\questiondown{?`}
+\def\exclamdown{!`}
+\def\ordf{\leavevmode\raise1ex\hbox{\selectfonts\lllsize \underbar{a}}}
+\def\ordm{\leavevmode\raise1ex\hbox{\selectfonts\lllsize \underbar{o}}}
+
+% Dotless i and dotless j, used for accents.
+\def\imacro{i}
+\def\jmacro{j}
+\def\dotless#1{%
+  \def\temp{#1}%
+  \ifx\temp\imacro \ifmmode\imath \else\ptexi \fi
+  \else\ifx\temp\jmacro \ifmmode\jmath \else\j \fi
+  \else \errmessage{@dotless can be used only with i or j}%
+  \fi\fi
+}
+
+% The \TeX{} logo, as in plain, but resetting the spacing so that a
+% period following counts as ending a sentence.  (Idea found in latex.)
+%
+\edef\TeX{\TeX \spacefactor=1000 }
+
+% @LaTeX{} logo.  Not quite the same results as the definition in
+% latex.ltx, since we use a different font for the raised A; it's most
+% convenient for us to use an explicitly smaller font, rather than using
+% the \scriptstyle font (since we don't reset \scriptstyle and
+% \scriptscriptstyle).
+%
+\def\LaTeX{%
+  L\kern-.36em
+  {\setbox0=\hbox{T}%
+   \vbox to \ht0{\hbox{%
+     \ifx\textnominalsize\xwordpt
+       % for 10pt running text, \lllsize (8pt) is too small for the A in LaTeX.
+       % Revert to plain's \scriptsize, which is 7pt.
+       \count255=\the\fam $\fam\count255 \scriptstyle A$%
+     \else
+       % For 11pt, we can use our lllsize.
+       \selectfonts\lllsize A%
+     \fi
+     }%
+     \vss
+  }}%
+  \kern-.15em
+  \TeX
+}
+
+% Some math mode symbols.
+\def\bullet{$\ptexbullet$}
+\def\geq{\ifmmode \ge\else $\ge$\fi}
+\def\leq{\ifmmode \le\else $\le$\fi}
+\def\minus{\ifmmode -\else $-$\fi}
+
+% @dots{} outputs an ellipsis using the current font.
+% We do .5em per period so that it has the same spacing in the cm
+% typewriter fonts as three actual period characters; on the other hand,
+% in other typewriter fonts three periods are wider than 1.5em.  So do
+% whichever is larger.
+%
+\def\dots{%
+  \leavevmode
+  \setbox0=\hbox{...}% get width of three periods
+  \ifdim\wd0 > 1.5em
+    \dimen0 = \wd0
+  \else
+    \dimen0 = 1.5em
+  \fi
+  \hbox to \dimen0{%
+    \hskip 0pt plus.25fil
+    .\hskip 0pt plus1fil
+    .\hskip 0pt plus1fil
+    .\hskip 0pt plus.5fil
+  }%
+}
+
+% @enddots{} is an end-of-sentence ellipsis.
+%
+\def\enddots{%
+  \dots
+  \spacefactor=\endofsentencespacefactor
+}
+
+% @point{}, @result{}, @expansion{}, @print{}, @equiv{}.
+%
+% Since these characters are used in examples, they should be an even number of
+% \tt widths. Each \tt character is 1en, so two makes it 1em.
+%
+\def\point{$\star$}
+\def\arrow{\leavevmode\raise.05ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\rightarrow$\hfil}}
+\def\result{\leavevmode\raise.05ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\Rightarrow$\hfil}}
+\def\expansion{\leavevmode\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\mapsto$\hfil}}
+\def\print{\leavevmode\lower.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\dashv$\hfil}}
+\def\equiv{\leavevmode\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\ptexequiv$\hfil}}
+
+% The @error{} command.
+% Adapted from the TeXbook's \boxit.
+%
+\newbox\errorbox
+%
+{\tentt \global\dimen0 = 3em}% Width of the box.
+\dimen2 = .55pt % Thickness of rules
+% The text. (`r' is open on the right, `e' somewhat less so on the left.)
+\setbox0 = \hbox{\kern-.75pt \reducedsf \putworderror\kern-1.5pt}
+%
+\setbox\errorbox=\hbox to \dimen0{\hfil
+   \hsize = \dimen0 \advance\hsize by -5.8pt % Space to left+right.
+   \advance\hsize by -2\dimen2 % Rules.
+   \vbox{%
+      \hrule height\dimen2
+      \hbox{\vrule width\dimen2 \kern3pt          % Space to left of text.
+         \vtop{\kern2.4pt \box0 \kern2.4pt}% Space above/below.
+         \kern3pt\vrule width\dimen2}% Space to right.
+      \hrule height\dimen2}
+    \hfil}
+%
+\def\error{\leavevmode\lower.7ex\copy\errorbox}
+
 % @pounds{} is a sterling sign, which Knuth put in the CM italic font.
 %
 \def\pounds{{\it\$}}
@@ -2075,49 +3047,113 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 % Theiling, which support regular, slanted, bold and bold slanted (and
 % "outlined" (blackboard board, sort of) versions, which we don't need).
 % It is available from http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/fonts/eurosym.
-% 
+%
 % Although only regular is the truly official Euro symbol, we ignore
 % that.  The Euro is designed to be slightly taller than the regular
 % font height.
-% 
+%
 % feymr - regular
 % feymo - slanted
 % feybr - bold
 % feybo - bold slanted
-% 
+%
 % There is no good (free) typewriter version, to my knowledge.
 % A feymr10 euro is ~7.3pt wide, while a normal cmtt10 char is ~5.25pt wide.
 % Hmm.
-% 
+%
 % Also doesn't work in math.  Do we need to do math with euro symbols?
 % Hope not.
-% 
-% 
+%
+%
 \def\euro{{\eurofont e}}
 \def\eurofont{%
   % We set the font at each command, rather than predefining it in
   % \textfonts and the other font-switching commands, so that
   % installations which never need the symbol don't have to have the
   % font installed.
-  % 
+  %
   % There is only one designed size (nominal 10pt), so we always scale
   % that to the current nominal size.
-  % 
+  %
   % By the way, simply using "at 1em" works for cmr10 and the like, but
   % does not work for cmbx10 and other extended/shrunken fonts.
-  % 
+  %
   \def\eurosize{\csname\curfontsize nominalsize\endcsname}%
   %
-  \ifx\curfontstyle\bfstylename 
+  \ifx\curfontstyle\bfstylename
     % bold:
     \font\thiseurofont = \ifusingit{feybo10}{feybr10} at \eurosize
-  \else 
+  \else
     % regular:
     \font\thiseurofont = \ifusingit{feymo10}{feymr10} at \eurosize
   \fi
   \thiseurofont
 }
 
+% Glyphs from the EC fonts.  We don't use \let for the aliases, because
+% sometimes we redefine the original macro, and the alias should reflect
+% the redefinition.
+%
+% Use LaTeX names for the Icelandic letters.
+\def\DH{{\ecfont \char"D0}} % Eth
+\def\dh{{\ecfont \char"F0}} % eth
+\def\TH{{\ecfont \char"DE}} % Thorn
+\def\th{{\ecfont \char"FE}} % thorn
+%
+\def\guillemetleft{{\ecfont \char"13}}
+\def\guillemotleft{\guillemetleft}
+\def\guillemetright{{\ecfont \char"14}}
+\def\guillemotright{\guillemetright}
+\def\guilsinglleft{{\ecfont \char"0E}}
+\def\guilsinglright{{\ecfont \char"0F}}
+\def\quotedblbase{{\ecfont \char"12}}
+\def\quotesinglbase{{\ecfont \char"0D}}
+%
+% This positioning is not perfect (see the ogonek LaTeX package), but
+% we have the precomposed glyphs for the most common cases.  We put the
+% tests to use those glyphs in the single \ogonek macro so we have fewer
+% dummy definitions to worry about for index entries, etc.
+%
+% ogonek is also used with other letters in Lithuanian (IOU), but using
+% the precomposed glyphs for those is not so easy since they aren't in
+% the same EC font.
+\def\ogonek#1{{%
+  \def\temp{#1}%
+  \ifx\temp\macrocharA\Aogonek
+  \else\ifx\temp\macrochara\aogonek
+  \else\ifx\temp\macrocharE\Eogonek
+  \else\ifx\temp\macrochare\eogonek
+  \else
+    \ecfont \setbox0=\hbox{#1}%
+    \ifdim\ht0=1ex\accent"0C #1%
+    \else\ooalign{\unhbox0\crcr\hidewidth\char"0C \hidewidth}%
+    \fi
+  \fi\fi\fi\fi
+  }%
+}
+\def\Aogonek{{\ecfont \char"81}}\def\macrocharA{A}
+\def\aogonek{{\ecfont \char"A1}}\def\macrochara{a}
+\def\Eogonek{{\ecfont \char"86}}\def\macrocharE{E}
+\def\eogonek{{\ecfont \char"A6}}\def\macrochare{e}
+%
+% Use the ec* fonts (cm-super in outline format) for non-CM glyphs.
+\def\ecfont{%
+  % We can't distinguish serif/sans and italic/slanted, but this
+  % is used for crude hacks anyway (like adding French and German
+  % quotes to documents typeset with CM, where we lose kerning), so
+  % hopefully nobody will notice/care.
+  \edef\ecsize{\csname\curfontsize ecsize\endcsname}%
+  \edef\nominalsize{\csname\curfontsize nominalsize\endcsname}%
+  \ifx\curfontstyle\bfstylename
+    % bold:
+    \font\thisecfont = ecb\ifusingit{i}{x}\ecsize \space at \nominalsize
+  \else
+    % regular:
+    \font\thisecfont = ec\ifusingit{ti}{rm}\ecsize \space at \nominalsize
+  \fi
+  \thisecfont
+}
+
 % @registeredsymbol - R in a circle.  The font for the R should really
 % be smaller yet, but lllsize is the best we can do for now.
 % Adapted from the plain.tex definition of \copyright.
@@ -2128,14 +3164,24 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
     }$%
 }
 
+% @textdegree - the normal degrees sign.
+%
+\def\textdegree{$^\circ$}
+
 % Laurent Siebenmann reports \Orb undefined with:
 %  Textures 1.7.7 (preloaded format=plain 93.10.14)  (68K)  16 APR 2004 02:38
 % so we'll define it if necessary.
-% 
-\ifx\Orb\undefined
+%
+\ifx\Orb\thisisundefined
 \def\Orb{\mathhexbox20D}
 \fi
 
+% Quotes.
+\chardef\quotedblleft="5C
+\chardef\quotedblright=`\"
+\chardef\quoteleft=`\`
+\chardef\quoteright=`\'
+
 
 \message{page headings,}
 
@@ -2154,8 +3200,9 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \newif\ifsetshortcontentsaftertitlepage
  \let\setshortcontentsaftertitlepage = \setshortcontentsaftertitlepagetrue
 
-\parseargdef\shorttitlepage{\begingroup\hbox{}\vskip 1.5in \chaprm \centerline{#1}%
-        \endgroup\page\hbox{}\page}
+\parseargdef\shorttitlepage{%
+  \begingroup \hbox{}\vskip 1.5in \chaprm \centerline{#1}%
+  \endgroup\page\hbox{}\page}
 
 \envdef\titlepage{%
   % Open one extra group, as we want to close it in the middle of \Etitlepage.
@@ -2215,17 +3262,14 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \finishedtitlepagetrue
 }
 
-%%% Macros to be used within @titlepage:
+% Macros to be used within @titlepage:
 
 \let\subtitlerm=\tenrm
 \def\subtitlefont{\subtitlerm \normalbaselineskip = 13pt \normalbaselines}
 
-\def\authorfont{\authorrm \normalbaselineskip = 16pt \normalbaselines
-		\let\tt=\authortt}
-
 \parseargdef\title{%
   \checkenv\titlepage
-  \leftline{\titlefonts\rm #1}
+  \leftline{\titlefonts\rmisbold #1}
   % print a rule at the page bottom also.
   \finishedtitlepagefalse
   \vskip4pt \hrule height 4pt width \hsize \vskip4pt
@@ -2246,12 +3290,12 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \else
     \checkenv\titlepage
     \ifseenauthor\else \vskip 0pt plus 1filll \seenauthortrue \fi
-    {\authorfont \leftline{#1}}%
+    {\secfonts\rmisbold \leftline{#1}}%
   \fi
 }
 
 
-%%% Set up page headings and footings.
+% Set up page headings and footings.
 
 \let\thispage=\folio
 
@@ -2299,12 +3343,39 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   %
   % Leave some space for the footline.  Hopefully ok to assume
   % @evenfooting will not be used by itself.
-  \global\advance\pageheight by -\baselineskip
-  \global\advance\vsize by -\baselineskip
+  \global\advance\pageheight by -12pt
+  \global\advance\vsize by -12pt
 }
 
 \parseargdef\everyfooting{\oddfootingxxx{#1}\evenfootingxxx{#1}}
 
+% @evenheadingmarks top     \thischapter <- chapter at the top of a page
+% @evenheadingmarks bottom  \thischapter <- chapter at the bottom of a page
+%
+% The same set of arguments for:
+%
+% @oddheadingmarks
+% @evenfootingmarks
+% @oddfootingmarks
+% @everyheadingmarks
+% @everyfootingmarks
+
+\def\evenheadingmarks{\headingmarks{even}{heading}}
+\def\oddheadingmarks{\headingmarks{odd}{heading}}
+\def\evenfootingmarks{\headingmarks{even}{footing}}
+\def\oddfootingmarks{\headingmarks{odd}{footing}}
+\def\everyheadingmarks#1 {\headingmarks{even}{heading}{#1}
+                          \headingmarks{odd}{heading}{#1} }
+\def\everyfootingmarks#1 {\headingmarks{even}{footing}{#1}
+                          \headingmarks{odd}{footing}{#1} }
+% #1 = even/odd, #2 = heading/footing, #3 = top/bottom.
+\def\headingmarks#1#2#3 {%
+  \expandafter\let\expandafter\temp \csname get#3headingmarks\endcsname
+  \global\expandafter\let\csname get#1#2marks\endcsname \temp
+}
+
+\everyheadingmarks bottom
+\everyfootingmarks bottom
 
 % @headings double      turns headings on for double-sided printing.
 % @headings single      turns headings on for single-sided printing.
@@ -2318,10 +3389,14 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 
 \def\headings #1 {\csname HEADINGS#1\endcsname}
 
-\def\HEADINGSoff{%
-\global\evenheadline={\hfil} \global\evenfootline={\hfil}
-\global\oddheadline={\hfil} \global\oddfootline={\hfil}}
-\HEADINGSoff
+\def\headingsoff{% non-global headings elimination
+  \evenheadline={\hfil}\evenfootline={\hfil}%
+   \oddheadline={\hfil}\oddfootline={\hfil}%
+}
+
+\def\HEADINGSoff{{\globaldefs=1 \headingsoff}} % global setting
+\HEADINGSoff  % it's the default
+
 % When we turn headings on, set the page number to 1.
 % For double-sided printing, put current file name in lower left corner,
 % chapter name on inside top of right hand pages, document
@@ -2372,7 +3447,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 % This produces Day Month Year style of output.
 % Only define if not already defined, in case a txi-??.tex file has set
 % up a different format (e.g., txi-cs.tex does this).
-\ifx\today\undefined
+\ifx\today\thisisundefined
 \def\today{%
   \number\day\space
   \ifcase\month
@@ -2433,7 +3508,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
     \begingroup
       \advance\leftskip by-\tableindent
       \advance\hsize by\tableindent
-      \advance\rightskip by0pt plus1fil
+      \advance\rightskip by0pt plus1fil\relax
       \leavevmode\unhbox0\par
     \endgroup
     %
@@ -2447,7 +3522,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
     % cause the example and the item to crash together.  So we use this
     % bizarre value of 10001 as a signal to \aboveenvbreak to insert
     % \parskip glue after all.  Section titles are handled this way also.
-    % 
+    %
     \penalty 10001
     \endgroup
     \itemxneedsnegativevskipfalse
@@ -2541,9 +3616,18 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \parindent=0pt
   \parskip=\smallskipamount
   \ifdim\parskip=0pt \parskip=2pt \fi
+  %
+  % Try typesetting the item mark that if the document erroneously says
+  % something like @itemize @samp (intending @table), there's an error
+  % right away at the @itemize.  It's not the best error message in the
+  % world, but it's better than leaving it to the @item.  This means if
+  % the user wants an empty mark, they have to say @w{} not just @w.
   \def\itemcontents{#1}%
+  \setbox0 = \hbox{\itemcontents}%
+  %
   % @itemize with no arg is equivalent to @itemize @bullet.
   \ifx\itemcontents\empty\def\itemcontents{\bullet}\fi
+  %
   \let\item=\itemizeitem
 }
 
@@ -2564,6 +3648,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
    \ifnum\lastpenalty<10000 \parskip=0in \fi
    \noindent
    \hbox to 0pt{\hss \itemcontents \kern\itemmargin}%
+   %
    \vadjust{\penalty 1200}}% not good to break after first line of item.
   \flushcr
 }
@@ -2785,12 +3870,19 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 %
 % @headitem starts a heading row, which we typeset in bold.
 % Assignments have to be global since we are inside the implicit group
-% of an alignment entry.  Note that \everycr resets \everytab.
-\def\headitem{\checkenv\multitable \crcr \global\everytab={\bf}\the\everytab}%
+% of an alignment entry.  \everycr resets \everytab so we don't have to
+% undo it ourselves.
+\def\headitemfont{\b}% for people to use in the template row; not changeable
+\def\headitem{%
+  \checkenv\multitable
+  \crcr
+  \global\everytab={\bf}% can't use \headitemfont since the parsing differs
+  \the\everytab % for the first item
+}%
 %
 % A \tab used to include \hskip1sp.  But then the space in a template
 % line is not enough.  That is bad.  So let's go back to just `&' until
-% we encounter the problem it was intended to solve again.
+% we again encounter the problem the 1sp was intended to solve.
 %					--karl, nathan@acm.org, 20apr99.
 \def\tab{\checkenv\multitable &\the\everytab}%
 
@@ -2902,18 +3994,18 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \setbox0=\vbox{X}\global\multitablelinespace=\the\baselineskip
 \global\advance\multitablelinespace by-\ht0
 \fi
-%% Test to see if parskip is larger than space between lines of
-%% table. If not, do nothing.
-%%        If so, set to same dimension as multitablelinespace.
+% Test to see if parskip is larger than space between lines of
+% table. If not, do nothing.
+%        If so, set to same dimension as multitablelinespace.
 \ifdim\multitableparskip>\multitablelinespace
 \global\multitableparskip=\multitablelinespace
-\global\advance\multitableparskip-7pt %% to keep parskip somewhat smaller
-                                      %% than skip between lines in the table.
+\global\advance\multitableparskip-7pt % to keep parskip somewhat smaller
+                                      % than skip between lines in the table.
 \fi%
 \ifdim\multitableparskip=0pt
 \global\multitableparskip=\multitablelinespace
-\global\advance\multitableparskip-7pt %% to keep parskip somewhat smaller
-                                      %% than skip between lines in the table.
+\global\advance\multitableparskip-7pt % to keep parskip somewhat smaller
+                                      % than skip between lines in the table.
 \fi}
 
 
@@ -2959,6 +4051,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 
 \def\doignore#1{\begingroup
   % Scan in ``verbatim'' mode:
+  \obeylines
   \catcode`\@ = \other
   \catcode`\{ = \other
   \catcode`\} = \other
@@ -2979,16 +4072,16 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \gdef\dodoignore#1{%
     % #1 contains the command name as a string, e.g., `ifinfo'.
     %
-    % Define a command to find the next `@end #1', which must be on a line
-    % by itself.
-    \long\def\doignoretext##1^^M@end #1{\doignoretextyyy##1^^M@#1\_STOP_}%
+    % Define a command to find the next `@end #1'.
+    \long\def\doignoretext##1^^M@end #1{%
+      \doignoretextyyy##1^^M@#1\_STOP_}%
+    %
     % And this command to find another #1 command, at the beginning of a
     % line.  (Otherwise, we would consider a line `@c @ifset', for
     % example, to count as an @ifset for nesting.)
     \long\def\doignoretextyyy##1^^M@#1##2\_STOP_{\doignoreyyy{##2}\_STOP_}%
     %
     % And now expand that command.
-    \obeylines %
     \doignoretext ^^M%
   }%
 }
@@ -3018,7 +4111,12 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 }
 
 % Finish off ignored text.
-\def\enddoignore{\endgroup\ignorespaces}
+{ \obeylines%
+  % Ignore anything after the last `@end #1'; this matters in verbatim
+  % environments, where otherwise the newline after an ignored conditional
+  % would result in a blank line in the output.
+  \gdef\enddoignore#1^^M{\endgroup\ignorespaces}%
+}
 
 
 % @set VAR sets the variable VAR to an empty value.
@@ -3183,11 +4281,11 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \def\dosynindex#1#2#3{%
   % Only do \closeout if we haven't already done it, else we'll end up
   % closing the target index.
-  \expandafter \ifx\csname donesynindex#2\endcsname \undefined
+  \expandafter \ifx\csname donesynindex#2\endcsname \relax
     % The \closeout helps reduce unnecessary open files; the limit on the
     % Acorn RISC OS is a mere 16 files.
     \expandafter\closeout\csname#2indfile\endcsname
-    \expandafter\let\csname\donesynindex#2\endcsname = 1
+    \expandafter\let\csname donesynindex#2\endcsname = 1
   \fi
   % redefine \fooindfile:
   \expandafter\let\expandafter\temp\expandafter=\csname#3indfile\endcsname
@@ -3221,11 +4319,41 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \escapechar = `\\     % use backslash in output files.
   \def\@{@}% change to @@ when we switch to @ as escape char in index files.
   \def\ {\realbackslash\space }%
-  % Need these in case \tex is in effect and \{ is a \delimiter again.
-  % But can't use \lbracecmd and \rbracecmd because texindex assumes
-  % braces and backslashes are used only as delimiters.
-  \let\{ = \mylbrace
-  \let\} = \myrbrace
+  %
+  % Need these unexpandable (because we define \tt as a dummy)
+  % definitions when @{ or @} appear in index entry text.  Also, more
+  % complicated, when \tex is in effect and \{ is a \delimiter again.
+  % We can't use \lbracecmd and \rbracecmd because texindex assumes
+  % braces and backslashes are used only as delimiters.  Perhaps we
+  % should define @lbrace and @rbrace commands a la @comma.
+  \def\{{{\tt\char123}}%
+  \def\}{{\tt\char125}}%
+  %
+  % I don't entirely understand this, but when an index entry is
+  % generated from a macro call, the \endinput which \scanmacro inserts
+  % causes processing to be prematurely terminated.  This is,
+  % apparently, because \indexsorttmp is fully expanded, and \endinput
+  % is an expandable command.  The redefinition below makes \endinput
+  % disappear altogether for that purpose -- although logging shows that
+  % processing continues to some further point.  On the other hand, it
+  % seems \endinput does not hurt in the printed index arg, since that
+  % is still getting written without apparent harm.
+  %
+  % Sample source (mac-idx3.tex, reported by Graham Percival to
+  % help-texinfo, 22may06):
+  % @macro funindex {WORD}
+  % @findex xyz
+  % @end macro
+  % ...
+  % @funindex commtest
+  %
+  % The above is not enough to reproduce the bug, but it gives the flavor.
+  %
+  % Sample whatsit resulting:
+  % .@write3{\entry{xyz}{@folio }{@code {xyz@endinput }}}
+  %
+  % So:
+  \let\endinput = \empty
   %
   % Do the redefinitions.
   \commondummies
@@ -3244,6 +4372,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   %
   % Do the redefinitions.
   \commondummies
+  \otherbackslash
 }
 
 % Called from \indexdummies and \atdummies.
@@ -3251,7 +4380,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \def\commondummies{%
   %
   % \definedummyword defines \#1 as \string\#1\space, thus effectively
-  % preventing its expansion.  This is used only for control% words,
+  % preventing its expansion.  This is used only for control words,
   % not control letters, because the \space would be incorrect for
   % control characters, but is needed to separate the control word
   % from whatever follows.
@@ -3270,23 +4399,28 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \commondummiesnofonts
   %
   \definedummyletter\_%
+  \definedummyletter\-%
   %
   % Non-English letters.
   \definedummyword\AA
   \definedummyword\AE
+  \definedummyword\DH
   \definedummyword\L
-  \definedummyword\OE
   \definedummyword\O
+  \definedummyword\OE
+  \definedummyword\TH
   \definedummyword\aa
   \definedummyword\ae
+  \definedummyword\dh
+  \definedummyword\exclamdown
   \definedummyword\l
-  \definedummyword\oe
   \definedummyword\o
-  \definedummyword\ss
-  \definedummyword\exclamdown
-  \definedummyword\questiondown
+  \definedummyword\oe
   \definedummyword\ordf
   \definedummyword\ordm
+  \definedummyword\questiondown
+  \definedummyword\ss
+  \definedummyword\th
   %
   % Although these internal commands shouldn't show up, sometimes they do.
   \definedummyword\bf
@@ -3302,21 +4436,39 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \definedummyword\TeX
   %
   % Assorted special characters.
+  \definedummyword\arrow
   \definedummyword\bullet
   \definedummyword\comma
   \definedummyword\copyright
   \definedummyword\registeredsymbol
   \definedummyword\dots
   \definedummyword\enddots
+  \definedummyword\entrybreak
   \definedummyword\equiv
   \definedummyword\error
   \definedummyword\euro
   \definedummyword\expansion
+  \definedummyword\geq
+  \definedummyword\guillemetleft
+  \definedummyword\guillemetright
+  \definedummyword\guilsinglleft
+  \definedummyword\guilsinglright
+  \definedummyword\lbracechar
+  \definedummyword\leq
   \definedummyword\minus
+  \definedummyword\ogonek
   \definedummyword\pounds
   \definedummyword\point
   \definedummyword\print
+  \definedummyword\quotedblbase
+  \definedummyword\quotedblleft
+  \definedummyword\quotedblright
+  \definedummyword\quoteleft
+  \definedummyword\quoteright
+  \definedummyword\quotesinglbase
+  \definedummyword\rbracechar
   \definedummyword\result
+  \definedummyword\textdegree
   %
   % We want to disable all macros so that they are not expanded by \write.
   \macrolist
@@ -3330,63 +4482,72 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 
 % \commondummiesnofonts: common to \commondummies and \indexnofonts.
 %
-% Better have this without active chars.
-{
-  \catcode`\~=\other
-  \gdef\commondummiesnofonts{%
-    % Control letters and accents.
-    \definedummyletter\!%
-    \definedummyaccent\"%
-    \definedummyaccent\'%
-    \definedummyletter\*%
-    \definedummyaccent\,%
-    \definedummyletter\.%
-    \definedummyletter\/%
-    \definedummyletter\:%
-    \definedummyaccent\=%
-    \definedummyletter\?%
-    \definedummyaccent\^%
-    \definedummyaccent\`%
-    \definedummyaccent\~%
-    \definedummyword\u
-    \definedummyword\v
-    \definedummyword\H
-    \definedummyword\dotaccent
-    \definedummyword\ringaccent
-    \definedummyword\tieaccent
-    \definedummyword\ubaraccent
-    \definedummyword\udotaccent
-    \definedummyword\dotless
-    %
-    % Texinfo font commands.
-    \definedummyword\b
-    \definedummyword\i
-    \definedummyword\r
-    \definedummyword\sc
-    \definedummyword\t
-    %
-    % Commands that take arguments.
-    \definedummyword\acronym
-    \definedummyword\cite
-    \definedummyword\code
-    \definedummyword\command
-    \definedummyword\dfn
-    \definedummyword\emph
-    \definedummyword\env
-    \definedummyword\file
-    \definedummyword\kbd
-    \definedummyword\key
-    \definedummyword\math
-    \definedummyword\option
-    \definedummyword\samp
-    \definedummyword\strong
-    \definedummyword\tie
-    \definedummyword\uref
-    \definedummyword\url
-    \definedummyword\var
-    \definedummyword\verb
-    \definedummyword\w
-  }
+\def\commondummiesnofonts{%
+  % Control letters and accents.
+  \definedummyletter\!%
+  \definedummyaccent\"%
+  \definedummyaccent\'%
+  \definedummyletter\*%
+  \definedummyaccent\,%
+  \definedummyletter\.%
+  \definedummyletter\/%
+  \definedummyletter\:%
+  \definedummyaccent\=%
+  \definedummyletter\?%
+  \definedummyaccent\^%
+  \definedummyaccent\`%
+  \definedummyaccent\~%
+  \definedummyword\u
+  \definedummyword\v
+  \definedummyword\H
+  \definedummyword\dotaccent
+  \definedummyword\ogonek
+  \definedummyword\ringaccent
+  \definedummyword\tieaccent
+  \definedummyword\ubaraccent
+  \definedummyword\udotaccent
+  \definedummyword\dotless
+  %
+  % Texinfo font commands.
+  \definedummyword\b
+  \definedummyword\i
+  \definedummyword\r
+  \definedummyword\sansserif
+  \definedummyword\sc
+  \definedummyword\slanted
+  \definedummyword\t
+  %
+  % Commands that take arguments.
+  \definedummyword\abbr
+  \definedummyword\acronym
+  \definedummyword\anchor
+  \definedummyword\cite
+  \definedummyword\code
+  \definedummyword\command
+  \definedummyword\dfn
+  \definedummyword\dmn
+  \definedummyword\email
+  \definedummyword\emph
+  \definedummyword\env
+  \definedummyword\file
+  \definedummyword\image
+  \definedummyword\indicateurl
+  \definedummyword\inforef
+  \definedummyword\kbd
+  \definedummyword\key
+  \definedummyword\math
+  \definedummyword\option
+  \definedummyword\pxref
+  \definedummyword\ref
+  \definedummyword\samp
+  \definedummyword\strong
+  \definedummyword\tie
+  \definedummyword\uref
+  \definedummyword\url
+  \definedummyword\var
+  \definedummyword\verb
+  \definedummyword\w
+  \definedummyword\xref
 }
 
 % \indexnofonts is used when outputting the strings to sort the index
@@ -3399,7 +4560,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \def\definedummyaccent##1{\let##1\asis}%
   % We can just ignore other control letters.
   \def\definedummyletter##1{\let##1\empty}%
-  % Hopefully, all control words can become @asis.
+  % All control words become @asis by default; overrides below.
   \let\definedummyword\definedummyaccent
   %
   \commondummiesnofonts
@@ -3411,60 +4572,95 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   %
   \def\ { }%
   \def\@{@}%
-  % how to handle braces?
   \def\_{\normalunderscore}%
+  \def\-{}% @- shouldn't affect sorting
+  %
+  % Unfortunately, texindex is not prepared to handle braces in the
+  % content at all.  So for index sorting, we map @{ and @} to strings
+  % starting with |, since that ASCII character is between ASCII { and }.
+  \def\{{|a}%
+  \def\lbracechar{|a}%
+  %
+  \def\}{|b}%
+  \def\rbracechar{|b}%
   %
   % Non-English letters.
   \def\AA{AA}%
   \def\AE{AE}%
+  \def\DH{DZZ}%
   \def\L{L}%
   \def\OE{OE}%
   \def\O{O}%
+  \def\TH{ZZZ}%
   \def\aa{aa}%
   \def\ae{ae}%
+  \def\dh{dzz}%
+  \def\exclamdown{!}%
   \def\l{l}%
   \def\oe{oe}%
-  \def\o{o}%
-  \def\ss{ss}%
-  \def\exclamdown{!}%
-  \def\questiondown{?}%
   \def\ordf{a}%
   \def\ordm{o}%
+  \def\o{o}%
+  \def\questiondown{?}%
+  \def\ss{ss}%
+  \def\th{zzz}%
   %
   \def\LaTeX{LaTeX}%
   \def\TeX{TeX}%
   %
   % Assorted special characters.
   % (The following {} will end up in the sort string, but that's ok.)
+  \def\arrow{->}%
   \def\bullet{bullet}%
   \def\comma{,}%
   \def\copyright{copyright}%
-  \def\registeredsymbol{R}%
   \def\dots{...}%
   \def\enddots{...}%
   \def\equiv{==}%
   \def\error{error}%
   \def\euro{euro}%
   \def\expansion{==>}%
+  \def\geq{>=}%
+  \def\guillemetleft{<<}%
+  \def\guillemetright{>>}%
+  \def\guilsinglleft{<}%
+  \def\guilsinglright{>}%
+  \def\leq{<=}%
   \def\minus{-}%
-  \def\pounds{pounds}%
   \def\point{.}%
+  \def\pounds{pounds}%
   \def\print{-|}%
+  \def\quotedblbase{"}%
+  \def\quotedblleft{"}%
+  \def\quotedblright{"}%
+  \def\quoteleft{`}%
+  \def\quoteright{'}%
+  \def\quotesinglbase{,}%
+  \def\registeredsymbol{R}%
   \def\result{=>}%
+  \def\textdegree{o}%
+  %
+  \expandafter\ifx\csname SETtxiindexlquoteignore\endcsname\relax
+  \else \indexlquoteignore \fi
   %
   % We need to get rid of all macros, leaving only the arguments (if present).
   % Of course this is not nearly correct, but it is the best we can do for now.
   % makeinfo does not expand macros in the argument to @deffn, which ends up
   % writing an index entry, and texindex isn't prepared for an index sort entry
   % that starts with \.
-  % 
+  %
   % Since macro invocations are followed by braces, we can just redefine them
   % to take a single TeX argument.  The case of a macro invocation that
   % goes to end-of-line is not handled.
-  % 
+  %
   \macrolist
 }
 
+% Undocumented (for FSFS 2nd ed.): @set txiindexlquoteignore makes us
+% ignore left quotes in the sort term.
+{\catcode`\`=\active
+ \gdef\indexlquoteignore{\let`=\empty}}
+
 \let\indexbackslash=0  %overridden during \printindex.
 \let\SETmarginindex=\relax % put index entries in margin (undocumented)?
 
@@ -3490,11 +4686,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
     %
     \edef\writeto{\csname#1indfile\endcsname}%
     %
-    \ifvmode
-      \dosubindsanitize
-    \else
-      \dosubindwrite
-    \fi
+    \safewhatsit\dosubindwrite
   }%
   \fi
 }
@@ -3531,13 +4723,13 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \temp
 }
 
-% Take care of unwanted page breaks:
+% Take care of unwanted page breaks/skips around a whatsit:
 %
 % If a skip is the last thing on the list now, preserve it
 % by backing up by \lastskip, doing the \write, then inserting
 % the skip again.  Otherwise, the whatsit generated by the
-% \write will make \lastskip zero.  The result is that sequences
-% like this:
+% \write or \pdfdest will make \lastskip zero.  The result is that
+% sequences like this:
 % @end defun
 % @tindex whatever
 % @defun ...
@@ -3561,25 +4753,30 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 %
 \edef\zeroskipmacro{\expandafter\the\csname z@skip\endcsname}
 %
+\newskip\whatsitskip
+\newcount\whatsitpenalty
+%
 % ..., ready, GO:
 %
-\def\dosubindsanitize{%
+\def\safewhatsit#1{\ifhmode
+  #1%
+ \else
   % \lastskip and \lastpenalty cannot both be nonzero simultaneously.
-  \skip0 = \lastskip
+  \whatsitskip = \lastskip
   \edef\lastskipmacro{\the\lastskip}%
-  \count255 = \lastpenalty
+  \whatsitpenalty = \lastpenalty
   %
   % If \lastskip is nonzero, that means the last item was a
   % skip.  And since a skip is discardable, that means this
-  % -\skip0 glue we're inserting is preceded by a
+  % -\whatsitskip glue we're inserting is preceded by a
   % non-discardable item, therefore it is not a potential
   % breakpoint, therefore no \nobreak needed.
   \ifx\lastskipmacro\zeroskipmacro
   \else
-    \vskip-\skip0
+    \vskip-\whatsitskip
   \fi
   %
-  \dosubindwrite
+  #1%
   %
   \ifx\lastskipmacro\zeroskipmacro
     % If \lastskip was zero, perhaps the last item was a penalty, and
@@ -3587,20 +4784,19 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
     % to re-insert the same penalty (values >10000 are used for various
     % signals); since we just inserted a non-discardable item, any
     % following glue (such as a \parskip) would be a breakpoint.  For example:
-    % 
     %   @deffn deffn-whatever
     %   @vindex index-whatever
     %   Description.
     % would allow a break between the index-whatever whatsit
     % and the "Description." paragraph.
-    \ifnum\count255>9999 \penalty\count255 \fi
+    \ifnum\whatsitpenalty>9999 \penalty\whatsitpenalty \fi
   \else
     % On the other hand, if we had a nonzero \lastskip,
     % this make-up glue would be preceded by a non-discardable item
     % (the whatsit from the \write), so we must insert a \nobreak.
-    \nobreak\vskip\skip0
+    \nobreak\vskip\whatsitskip
   \fi
-}
+\fi}
 
 % The index entry written in the file actually looks like
 %  \entry {sortstring}{page}{topic}
@@ -3642,6 +4838,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   %
   \smallfonts \rm
   \tolerance = 9500
+  \plainfrenchspacing
   \everypar = {}% don't want the \kern\-parindent from indentation suppression.
   %
   % See if the index file exists and is nonempty.
@@ -3715,10 +4912,9 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 %
 % A straightforward implementation would start like this:
 %	\def\entry#1#2{...
-% But this frozes the catcodes in the argument, and can cause problems to
+% But this freezes the catcodes in the argument, and can cause problems to
 % @code, which sets - active.  This problem was fixed by a kludge---
 % ``-'' was active throughout whole index, but this isn't really right.
-%
 % The right solution is to prevent \entry from swallowing the whole text.
 %                                 --kasal, 21nov03
 \def\entry{%
@@ -3755,10 +4951,17 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
     % columns.
     \vskip 0pt plus1pt
     %
+    % When reading the text of entry, convert explicit line breaks
+    % from @* into spaces.  The user might give these in long section
+    % titles, for instance.
+    \def\*{\unskip\space\ignorespaces}%
+    \def\entrybreak{\hfil\break}%
+    %
     % Swallow the left brace of the text (first parameter):
     \afterassignment\doentry
     \let\temp =
 }
+\def\entrybreak{\unskip\space\ignorespaces}%
 \def\doentry{%
     \bgroup % Instead of the swallowed brace.
       \noindent
@@ -3771,11 +4974,8 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
     % The following is kludged to not output a line of dots in the index if
     % there are no page numbers.  The next person who breaks this will be
     % cursed by a Unix daemon.
-    \def\tempa{{\rm }}%
-    \def\tempb{#1}%
-    \edef\tempc{\tempa}%
-    \edef\tempd{\tempb}%
-    \ifx\tempc\tempd
+    \setbox\boxA = \hbox{#1}%
+    \ifdim\wd\boxA = 0pt
       \ %
     \else
       %
@@ -3799,9 +4999,9 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \endgroup
 }
 
-% Like \dotfill except takes at least 1 em.
+% Like plain.tex's \dotfill, except uses up at least 1 em.
 \def\indexdotfill{\cleaders
-  \hbox{$\mathsurround=0pt \mkern1.5mu ${\it .}$ \mkern1.5mu$}\hskip 1em plus 1fill}
+  \hbox{$\mathsurround=0pt \mkern1.5mu.\mkern1.5mu$}\hskip 1em plus 1fill}
 
 \def\primary #1{\line{#1\hfil}}
 
@@ -3911,6 +5111,34 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 %
 % All done with double columns.
 \def\enddoublecolumns{%
+  % The following penalty ensures that the page builder is exercised
+  % _before_ we change the output routine.  This is necessary in the
+  % following situation:
+  %
+  % The last section of the index consists only of a single entry.
+  % Before this section, \pagetotal is less than \pagegoal, so no
+  % break occurs before the last section starts.  However, the last
+  % section, consisting of \initial and the single \entry, does not
+  % fit on the page and has to be broken off.  Without the following
+  % penalty the page builder will not be exercised until \eject
+  % below, and by that time we'll already have changed the output
+  % routine to the \balancecolumns version, so the next-to-last
+  % double-column page will be processed with \balancecolumns, which
+  % is wrong:  The two columns will go to the main vertical list, with
+  % the broken-off section in the recent contributions.  As soon as
+  % the output routine finishes, TeX starts reconsidering the page
+  % break.  The two columns and the broken-off section both fit on the
+  % page, because the two columns now take up only half of the page
+  % goal.  When TeX sees \eject from below which follows the final
+  % section, it invokes the new output routine that we've set after
+  % \balancecolumns below; \onepageout will try to fit the two columns
+  % and the final section into the vbox of \pageheight (see
+  % \pagebody), causing an overfull box.
+  %
+  % Note that glue won't work here, because glue does not exercise the
+  % page builder, unlike penalties (see The TeXbook, pp. 280-281).
+  \penalty0
+  %
   \output = {%
     % Split the last of the double-column material.  Leave it on the
     % current page, no automatic page break.
@@ -3966,7 +5194,22 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \message{sectioning,}
 % Chapters, sections, etc.
 
-% \unnumberedno is an oxymoron, of course.  But we count the unnumbered
+% Let's start with @part.
+\outer\parseargdef\part{\partzzz{#1}}
+\def\partzzz#1{%
+  \chapoddpage
+  \null
+  \vskip.3\vsize  % move it down on the page a bit
+  \begingroup
+    \noindent \titlefonts\rmisbold #1\par % the text
+    \let\lastnode=\empty      % no node to associate with
+    \writetocentry{part}{#1}{}% but put it in the toc
+    \headingsoff              % no headline or footline on the part page
+    \chapoddpage
+  \endgroup
+}
+
+% \unnumberedno is an oxymoron.  But we count the unnumbered
 % sections so that we can refer to them unambiguously in the pdf
 % outlines by their "section number".  We avoid collisions with chapter
 % numbers by starting them at 10000.  (If a document ever has 10000
@@ -4020,11 +5263,15 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi
   \fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi}
 
-% Each @chapter defines this as the name of the chapter.
-% page headings and footings can use it.  @section does likewise.
-% However, they are not reliable, because we don't use marks.
+% Each @chapter defines these (using marks) as the number+name, number
+% and name of the chapter.  Page headings and footings can use
+% these.  @section does likewise.
 \def\thischapter{}
+\def\thischapternum{}
+\def\thischaptername{}
 \def\thissection{}
+\def\thissectionnum{}
+\def\thissectionname{}
 
 \newcount\absseclevel % used to calculate proper heading level
 \newcount\secbase\secbase=0 % @raisesections/@lowersections modify this count
@@ -4041,8 +5288,8 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \chardef\maxseclevel = 3
 %
 % A numbered section within an unnumbered changes to unnumbered too.
-% To achive this, remember the "biggest" unnum. sec. we are currently in:
-\chardef\unmlevel = \maxseclevel
+% To achieve this, remember the "biggest" unnum. sec. we are currently in:
+\chardef\unnlevel = \maxseclevel
 %
 % Trace whether the current chapter is an appendix or not:
 % \chapheadtype is "N" or "A", unnumbered chapters are ignored.
@@ -4067,8 +5314,8 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   % The heading type:
   \def\headtype{#1}%
   \if \headtype U%
-    \ifnum \absseclevel < \unmlevel
-      \chardef\unmlevel = \absseclevel
+    \ifnum \absseclevel < \unnlevel
+      \chardef\unnlevel = \absseclevel
     \fi
   \else
     % Check for appendix sections:
@@ -4080,10 +5327,10 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
       \fi\fi
     \fi
     % Check for numbered within unnumbered:
-    \ifnum \absseclevel > \unmlevel
+    \ifnum \absseclevel > \unnlevel
       \def\headtype{U}%
     \else
-      \chardef\unmlevel = 3
+      \chardef\unnlevel = 3
     \fi
   \fi
   % Now print the heading:
@@ -4137,7 +5384,9 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \gdef\chaplevelprefix{\the\chapno.}%
   \resetallfloatnos
   %
-  \message{\putwordChapter\space \the\chapno}%
+  % \putwordChapter can contain complex things in translations.
+  \toks0=\expandafter{\putwordChapter}%
+  \message{\the\toks0 \space \the\chapno}%
   %
   % Write the actual heading.
   \chapmacro{#1}{Ynumbered}{\the\chapno}%
@@ -4148,15 +5397,17 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \global\let\subsubsection = \numberedsubsubsec
 }
 
-\outer\parseargdef\appendix{\apphead0{#1}} % normally apphead0 calls appendixzzz
+\outer\parseargdef\appendix{\apphead0{#1}} % normally calls appendixzzz
+%
 \def\appendixzzz#1{%
   \global\secno=0 \global\subsecno=0 \global\subsubsecno=0
     \global\advance\appendixno by 1
   \gdef\chaplevelprefix{\appendixletter.}%
   \resetallfloatnos
   %
-  \def\appendixnum{\putwordAppendix\space \appendixletter}%
-  \message{\appendixnum}%
+  % \putwordAppendix can contain complex things in translations.
+  \toks0=\expandafter{\putwordAppendix}%
+  \message{\the\toks0 \space \appendixletter}%
   %
   \chapmacro{#1}{Yappendix}{\appendixletter}%
   %
@@ -4165,7 +5416,8 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \global\let\subsubsection = \appendixsubsubsec
 }
 
-\outer\parseargdef\unnumbered{\unnmhead0{#1}} % normally unnmhead0 calls unnumberedzzz
+% normally unnmhead0 calls unnumberedzzz:
+\outer\parseargdef\unnumbered{\unnmhead0{#1}}
 \def\unnumberedzzz#1{%
   \global\secno=0 \global\subsecno=0 \global\subsubsecno=0
     \global\advance\unnumberedno by 1
@@ -4209,40 +5461,47 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \let\top\unnumbered
 
 % Sections.
+% 
 \outer\parseargdef\numberedsec{\numhead1{#1}} % normally calls seczzz
 \def\seczzz#1{%
   \global\subsecno=0 \global\subsubsecno=0  \global\advance\secno by 1
   \sectionheading{#1}{sec}{Ynumbered}{\the\chapno.\the\secno}%
 }
 
-\outer\parseargdef\appendixsection{\apphead1{#1}} % normally calls appendixsectionzzz
+% normally calls appendixsectionzzz:
+\outer\parseargdef\appendixsection{\apphead1{#1}}
 \def\appendixsectionzzz#1{%
   \global\subsecno=0 \global\subsubsecno=0  \global\advance\secno by 1
   \sectionheading{#1}{sec}{Yappendix}{\appendixletter.\the\secno}%
 }
 \let\appendixsec\appendixsection
 
-\outer\parseargdef\unnumberedsec{\unnmhead1{#1}} % normally calls unnumberedseczzz
+% normally calls unnumberedseczzz:
+\outer\parseargdef\unnumberedsec{\unnmhead1{#1}}
 \def\unnumberedseczzz#1{%
   \global\subsecno=0 \global\subsubsecno=0  \global\advance\secno by 1
   \sectionheading{#1}{sec}{Ynothing}{\the\unnumberedno.\the\secno}%
 }
 
 % Subsections.
-\outer\parseargdef\numberedsubsec{\numhead2{#1}} % normally calls numberedsubseczzz
+% 
+% normally calls numberedsubseczzz:
+\outer\parseargdef\numberedsubsec{\numhead2{#1}}
 \def\numberedsubseczzz#1{%
   \global\subsubsecno=0  \global\advance\subsecno by 1
   \sectionheading{#1}{subsec}{Ynumbered}{\the\chapno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno}%
 }
 
-\outer\parseargdef\appendixsubsec{\apphead2{#1}} % normally calls appendixsubseczzz
+% normally calls appendixsubseczzz:
+\outer\parseargdef\appendixsubsec{\apphead2{#1}}
 \def\appendixsubseczzz#1{%
   \global\subsubsecno=0  \global\advance\subsecno by 1
   \sectionheading{#1}{subsec}{Yappendix}%
                  {\appendixletter.\the\secno.\the\subsecno}%
 }
 
-\outer\parseargdef\unnumberedsubsec{\unnmhead2{#1}} %normally calls unnumberedsubseczzz
+% normally calls unnumberedsubseczzz:
+\outer\parseargdef\unnumberedsubsec{\unnmhead2{#1}}
 \def\unnumberedsubseczzz#1{%
   \global\subsubsecno=0  \global\advance\subsecno by 1
   \sectionheading{#1}{subsec}{Ynothing}%
@@ -4250,21 +5509,25 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 }
 
 % Subsubsections.
-\outer\parseargdef\numberedsubsubsec{\numhead3{#1}} % normally numberedsubsubseczzz
+% 
+% normally numberedsubsubseczzz:
+\outer\parseargdef\numberedsubsubsec{\numhead3{#1}}
 \def\numberedsubsubseczzz#1{%
   \global\advance\subsubsecno by 1
   \sectionheading{#1}{subsubsec}{Ynumbered}%
                  {\the\chapno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno.\the\subsubsecno}%
 }
 
-\outer\parseargdef\appendixsubsubsec{\apphead3{#1}} % normally appendixsubsubseczzz
+% normally appendixsubsubseczzz:
+\outer\parseargdef\appendixsubsubsec{\apphead3{#1}}
 \def\appendixsubsubseczzz#1{%
   \global\advance\subsubsecno by 1
   \sectionheading{#1}{subsubsec}{Yappendix}%
                  {\appendixletter.\the\secno.\the\subsecno.\the\subsubsecno}%
 }
 
-\outer\parseargdef\unnumberedsubsubsec{\unnmhead3{#1}} %normally unnumberedsubsubseczzz
+% normally unnumberedsubsubseczzz:
+\outer\parseargdef\unnumberedsubsubsec{\unnmhead3{#1}}
 \def\unnumberedsubsubseczzz#1{%
   \global\advance\subsubsecno by 1
   \sectionheading{#1}{subsubsec}{Ynothing}%
@@ -4288,7 +5551,6 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 %       3) Likewise, headings look best if no \parindent is used, and
 %          if justification is not attempted.  Hence \raggedright.
 
-
 \def\majorheading{%
   {\advance\chapheadingskip by 10pt \chapbreak }%
   \parsearg\chapheadingzzz
@@ -4297,8 +5559,8 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \def\chapheading{\chapbreak \parsearg\chapheadingzzz}
 \def\chapheadingzzz#1{%
   {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
-                    \parindent=0pt\raggedright
-                    \rm #1\hfill}}%
+                    \parindent=0pt\ptexraggedright
+                    \rmisbold #1\hfill}}%
   \bigskip \par\penalty 200\relax
   \suppressfirstparagraphindent
 }
@@ -4315,17 +5577,28 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 % (including whitespace, linebreaking, etc. around it),
 % given all the information in convenient, parsed form.
 
-%%% Args are the skip and penalty (usually negative)
+% Args are the skip and penalty (usually negative)
 \def\dobreak#1#2{\par\ifdim\lastskip<#1\removelastskip\penalty#2\vskip#1\fi}
 
-%%% Define plain chapter starts, and page on/off switching for it
 % Parameter controlling skip before chapter headings (if needed)
-
 \newskip\chapheadingskip
 
+% Define plain chapter starts, and page on/off switching for it.
 \def\chapbreak{\dobreak \chapheadingskip {-4000}}
 \def\chappager{\par\vfill\supereject}
-\def\chapoddpage{\chappager \ifodd\pageno \else \hbox to 0pt{} \chappager\fi}
+% Because \domark is called before \chapoddpage, the filler page will
+% get the headings for the next chapter, which is wrong.  But we don't
+% care -- we just disable all headings on the filler page.
+\def\chapoddpage{%
+  \chappager
+  \ifodd\pageno \else
+    \begingroup
+      \headingsoff
+      \null
+      \chappager
+    \endgroup
+  \fi
+}
 
 \def\setchapternewpage #1 {\csname CHAPPAG#1\endcsname}
 
@@ -4359,41 +5632,78 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \def\Yappendixkeyword{Yappendix}
 %
 \def\chapmacro#1#2#3{%
+  % Insert the first mark before the heading break (see notes for \domark).
+  \let\prevchapterdefs=\lastchapterdefs
+  \let\prevsectiondefs=\lastsectiondefs
+  \gdef\lastsectiondefs{\gdef\thissectionname{}\gdef\thissectionnum{}%
+                        \gdef\thissection{}}%
+  %
+  \def\temptype{#2}%
+  \ifx\temptype\Ynothingkeyword
+    \gdef\lastchapterdefs{\gdef\thischaptername{#1}\gdef\thischapternum{}%
+                          \gdef\thischapter{\thischaptername}}%
+  \else\ifx\temptype\Yomitfromtockeyword
+    \gdef\lastchapterdefs{\gdef\thischaptername{#1}\gdef\thischapternum{}%
+                          \gdef\thischapter{}}%
+  \else\ifx\temptype\Yappendixkeyword
+    \toks0={#1}%
+    \xdef\lastchapterdefs{%
+      \gdef\noexpand\thischaptername{\the\toks0}%
+      \gdef\noexpand\thischapternum{\appendixletter}%
+      % \noexpand\putwordAppendix avoids expanding indigestible
+      % commands in some of the translations.
+      \gdef\noexpand\thischapter{\noexpand\putwordAppendix{}
+                                 \noexpand\thischapternum:
+                                 \noexpand\thischaptername}%
+    }%
+  \else
+    \toks0={#1}%
+    \xdef\lastchapterdefs{%
+      \gdef\noexpand\thischaptername{\the\toks0}%
+      \gdef\noexpand\thischapternum{\the\chapno}%
+      % \noexpand\putwordChapter avoids expanding indigestible
+      % commands in some of the translations.
+      \gdef\noexpand\thischapter{\noexpand\putwordChapter{}
+                                 \noexpand\thischapternum:
+                                 \noexpand\thischaptername}%
+    }%
+  \fi\fi\fi
+  %
+  % Output the mark.  Pass it through \safewhatsit, to take care of
+  % the preceding space.
+  \safewhatsit\domark
+  %
+  % Insert the chapter heading break.
   \pchapsepmacro
+  %
+  % Now the second mark, after the heading break.  No break points
+  % between here and the heading.
+  \let\prevchapterdefs=\lastchapterdefs
+  \let\prevsectiondefs=\lastsectiondefs
+  \domark
+  %
   {%
-    \chapfonts \rm
+    \chapfonts \rmisbold
     %
-    % Have to define \thissection before calling \donoderef, because the
+    % Have to define \lastsection before calling \donoderef, because the
     % xref code eventually uses it.  On the other hand, it has to be called
     % after \pchapsepmacro, or the headline will change too soon.
-    \gdef\thissection{#1}%
-    \gdef\thischaptername{#1}%
+    \gdef\lastsection{#1}%
     %
     % Only insert the separating space if we have a chapter/appendix
     % number, and don't print the unnumbered ``number''.
-    \def\temptype{#2}%
     \ifx\temptype\Ynothingkeyword
       \setbox0 = \hbox{}%
       \def\toctype{unnchap}%
-      \gdef\thischapter{#1}%
     \else\ifx\temptype\Yomitfromtockeyword
       \setbox0 = \hbox{}% contents like unnumbered, but no toc entry
       \def\toctype{omit}%
-      \gdef\thischapter{}%
     \else\ifx\temptype\Yappendixkeyword
       \setbox0 = \hbox{\putwordAppendix{} #3\enspace}%
       \def\toctype{app}%
-      % We don't substitute the actual chapter name into \thischapter
-      % because we don't want its macros evaluated now.  And we don't
-      % use \thissection because that changes with each section.
-      %
-      \xdef\thischapter{\putwordAppendix{} \appendixletter:
-                        \noexpand\thischaptername}%
     \else
       \setbox0 = \hbox{#3\enspace}%
       \def\toctype{numchap}%
-      \xdef\thischapter{\putwordChapter{} \the\chapno:
-                        \noexpand\thischaptername}%
     \fi\fi\fi
     %
     % Write the toc entry for this chapter.  Must come before the
@@ -4409,7 +5719,8 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
     \donoderef{#2}%
     %
     % Typeset the actual heading.
-    \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000 \tolerance=5000 \parindent=0pt \raggedright
+    \nobreak % Avoid page breaks at the interline glue.
+    \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000 \tolerance=5000 \parindent=0pt \ptexraggedright
           \hangindent=\wd0 \centerparametersmaybe
           \unhbox0 #1\par}%
   }%
@@ -4433,8 +5744,8 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 %
 \def\unnchfopen #1{%
 \chapoddpage {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
-                       \parindent=0pt\raggedright
-                       \rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\nobreak
+                       \parindent=0pt\ptexraggedright
+                       \rmisbold #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\nobreak
 }
 \def\chfopen #1#2{\chapoddpage {\chapfonts
 \vbox to 3in{\vfil \hbox to\hsize{\hfil #2} \hbox to\hsize{\hfil #1} \vfil}}%
@@ -4443,7 +5754,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \def\centerchfopen #1{%
 \chapoddpage {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
                        \parindent=0pt
-                       \hfill {\rm #1}\hfill}}\bigskip \par\nobreak
+                       \hfill {\rmisbold #1}\hfill}}\bigskip \par\nobreak
 }
 \def\CHAPFopen{%
   \global\let\chapmacro=\chfopen
@@ -4471,47 +5782,110 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 % the section type for xrefs (Ynumbered, Ynothing, Yappendix), #4 is the
 % section number.
 %
+\def\seckeyword{sec}
+%
 \def\sectionheading#1#2#3#4{%
   {%
+    \checkenv{}% should not be in an environment.
+    %
     % Switch to the right set of fonts.
-    \csname #2fonts\endcsname \rm
+    \csname #2fonts\endcsname \rmisbold
+    %
+    \def\sectionlevel{#2}%
+    \def\temptype{#3}%
+    %
+    % Insert first mark before the heading break (see notes for \domark).
+    \let\prevsectiondefs=\lastsectiondefs
+    \ifx\temptype\Ynothingkeyword
+      \ifx\sectionlevel\seckeyword
+        \gdef\lastsectiondefs{\gdef\thissectionname{#1}\gdef\thissectionnum{}%
+                              \gdef\thissection{\thissectionname}}%
+      \fi
+    \else\ifx\temptype\Yomitfromtockeyword
+      % Don't redefine \thissection.
+    \else\ifx\temptype\Yappendixkeyword
+      \ifx\sectionlevel\seckeyword
+        \toks0={#1}%
+        \xdef\lastsectiondefs{%
+          \gdef\noexpand\thissectionname{\the\toks0}%
+          \gdef\noexpand\thissectionnum{#4}%
+          % \noexpand\putwordSection avoids expanding indigestible
+          % commands in some of the translations.
+          \gdef\noexpand\thissection{\noexpand\putwordSection{}
+                                     \noexpand\thissectionnum:
+                                     \noexpand\thissectionname}%
+        }%
+      \fi
+    \else
+      \ifx\sectionlevel\seckeyword
+        \toks0={#1}%
+        \xdef\lastsectiondefs{%
+          \gdef\noexpand\thissectionname{\the\toks0}%
+          \gdef\noexpand\thissectionnum{#4}%
+          % \noexpand\putwordSection avoids expanding indigestible
+          % commands in some of the translations.
+          \gdef\noexpand\thissection{\noexpand\putwordSection{}
+                                     \noexpand\thissectionnum:
+                                     \noexpand\thissectionname}%
+        }%
+      \fi
+    \fi\fi\fi
+    %
+    % Go into vertical mode.  Usually we'll already be there, but we
+    % don't want the following whatsit to end up in a preceding paragraph
+    % if the document didn't happen to have a blank line.
+    \par
+    %
+    % Output the mark.  Pass it through \safewhatsit, to take care of
+    % the preceding space.
+    \safewhatsit\domark
     %
     % Insert space above the heading.
     \csname #2headingbreak\endcsname
     %
-    % Only insert the space after the number if we have a section number.
-    \def\sectionlevel{#2}%
-    \def\temptype{#3}%
+    % Now the second mark, after the heading break.  No break points
+    % between here and the heading.
+    \let\prevsectiondefs=\lastsectiondefs
+    \domark
     %
+    % Only insert the space after the number if we have a section number.
     \ifx\temptype\Ynothingkeyword
       \setbox0 = \hbox{}%
       \def\toctype{unn}%
-      \gdef\thissection{#1}%
+      \gdef\lastsection{#1}%
     \else\ifx\temptype\Yomitfromtockeyword
       % for @headings -- no section number, don't include in toc,
-      % and don't redefine \thissection.
+      % and don't redefine \lastsection.
       \setbox0 = \hbox{}%
       \def\toctype{omit}%
       \let\sectionlevel=\empty
     \else\ifx\temptype\Yappendixkeyword
       \setbox0 = \hbox{#4\enspace}%
       \def\toctype{app}%
-      \gdef\thissection{#1}%
+      \gdef\lastsection{#1}%
     \else
       \setbox0 = \hbox{#4\enspace}%
       \def\toctype{num}%
-      \gdef\thissection{#1}%
+      \gdef\lastsection{#1}%
     \fi\fi\fi
     %
-    % Write the toc entry (before \donoderef).  See comments in \chfplain.
+    % Write the toc entry (before \donoderef).  See comments in \chapmacro.
     \writetocentry{\toctype\sectionlevel}{#1}{#4}%
     %
     % Write the node reference (= pdf destination for pdftex).
-    % Again, see comments in \chfplain.
+    % Again, see comments in \chapmacro.
     \donoderef{#3}%
     %
+    % Interline glue will be inserted when the vbox is completed.
+    % That glue will be a valid breakpoint for the page, since it'll be
+    % preceded by a whatsit (usually from the \donoderef, or from the
+    % \writetocentry if there was no node).  We don't want to allow that
+    % break, since then the whatsits could end up on page n while the
+    % section is on page n+1, thus toc/etc. are wrong.  Debian bug 276000.
+    \nobreak
+    %
     % Output the actual section heading.
-    \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000 \tolerance=5000 \parindent=0pt \raggedright
+    \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000 \tolerance=5000 \parindent=0pt \ptexraggedright
           \hangindent=\wd0  % zero if no section number
           \unhbox0 #1}%
   }%
@@ -4525,15 +5899,15 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   %
   % We'll almost certainly start a paragraph next, so don't let that
   % glue accumulate.  (Not a breakpoint because it's preceded by a
-  % discardable item.)
+  % discardable item.)  However, when a paragraph is not started next
+  % (\startdefun, \cartouche, \center, etc.), this needs to be wiped out
+  % or the negative glue will cause weirdly wrong output, typically
+  % obscuring the section heading with something else.
   \vskip-\parskip
-  % 
-  % This is purely so the last item on the list is a known \penalty >
-  % 10000.  This is so \startdefun can avoid allowing breakpoints after
-  % section headings.  Otherwise, it would insert a valid breakpoint between:
-  % 
-  %   @section sec-whatever
-  %   @deffn def-whatever
+  %
+  % This is so the last item on the main vertical list is a known
+  % \penalty > 10000, so \startdefun, etc., can recognize the situation
+  % and do the needful.
   \penalty 10001
 }
 
@@ -4572,7 +5946,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
        \edef\temp{%
          \write\tocfile{@#1entry{#2}{#3}{\lastnode}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
        \temp
-      }
+      }%
     \fi
   \fi
   %
@@ -4589,7 +5963,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 % These characters do not print properly in the Computer Modern roman
 % fonts, so we must take special care.  This is more or less redundant
 % with the Texinfo input format setup at the end of this file.
-% 
+%
 \def\activecatcodes{%
   \catcode`\"=\active
   \catcode`\$=\active
@@ -4607,7 +5981,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \def\readtocfile{%
   \setupdatafile
   \activecatcodes
-  \input \jobname.toc
+  \input \tocreadfilename
 }
 
 \newskip\contentsrightmargin \contentsrightmargin=1in
@@ -4626,7 +6000,6 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   %
   % Don't need to put `Contents' or `Short Contents' in the headline.
   % It is abundantly clear what they are.
-  \def\thischapter{}%
   \chapmacro{#1}{Yomitfromtoc}{}%
   %
   \savepageno = \pageno
@@ -4638,11 +6011,16 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
     \ifnum \pageno>0 \global\pageno = \lastnegativepageno \fi
 }
 
+% redefined for the two-volume lispref.  We always output on
+% \jobname.toc even if this is redefined.
+%
+\def\tocreadfilename{\jobname.toc}
 
 % Normal (long) toc.
+%
 \def\contents{%
   \startcontents{\putwordTOC}%
-    \openin 1 \jobname.toc
+    \openin 1 \tocreadfilename\space
     \ifeof 1 \else
       \readtocfile
     \fi
@@ -4661,6 +6039,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \def\summarycontents{%
   \startcontents{\putwordShortTOC}%
     %
+    \let\partentry = \shortpartentry
     \let\numchapentry = \shortchapentry
     \let\appentry = \shortchapentry
     \let\unnchapentry = \shortunnchapentry
@@ -4680,7 +6059,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
     \let\numsubsubsecentry = \numsecentry
     \let\appsubsubsecentry = \numsecentry
     \let\unnsubsubsecentry = \numsecentry
-    \openin 1 \jobname.toc
+    \openin 1 \tocreadfilename\space
     \ifeof 1 \else
       \readtocfile
     \fi
@@ -4716,6 +6095,19 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 % The last argument is the page number.
 % The arguments in between are the chapter number, section number, ...
 
+% Parts, in the main contents.  Replace the part number, which doesn't
+% exist, with an empty box.  Let's hope all the numbers have the same width.
+% Also ignore the page number, which is conventionally not printed.
+\def\numeralbox{\setbox0=\hbox{8}\hbox to \wd0{\hfil}}
+\def\partentry#1#2#3#4{\dochapentry{\numeralbox\labelspace#1}{}}
+%
+% Parts, in the short toc.
+\def\shortpartentry#1#2#3#4{%
+  \penalty-300
+  \vskip.5\baselineskip plus.15\baselineskip minus.1\baselineskip
+  \shortchapentry{{\bf #1}}{\numeralbox}{}{}%
+}
+
 % Chapters, in the main contents.
 \def\numchapentry#1#2#3#4{\dochapentry{#2\labelspace#1}{#4}}
 %
@@ -4805,45 +6197,12 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \message{environments,}
 % @foo ... @end foo.
 
-% @point{}, @result{}, @expansion{}, @print{}, @equiv{}.
-%
-% Since these characters are used in examples, it should be an even number of
-% \tt widths. Each \tt character is 1en, so two makes it 1em.
-%
-\def\point{$\star$}
-\def\result{\leavevmode\raise.15ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\Rightarrow$\hfil}}
-\def\expansion{\leavevmode\raise.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\mapsto$\hfil}}
-\def\print{\leavevmode\lower.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\dashv$\hfil}}
-\def\equiv{\leavevmode\lower.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\ptexequiv$\hfil}}
-
-% The @error{} command.
-% Adapted from the TeXbook's \boxit.
-%
-\newbox\errorbox
-%
-{\tentt \global\dimen0 = 3em}% Width of the box.
-\dimen2 = .55pt % Thickness of rules
-% The text. (`r' is open on the right, `e' somewhat less so on the left.)
-\setbox0 = \hbox{\kern-.75pt \tensf error\kern-1.5pt}
-%
-\setbox\errorbox=\hbox to \dimen0{\hfil
-   \hsize = \dimen0 \advance\hsize by -5.8pt % Space to left+right.
-   \advance\hsize by -2\dimen2 % Rules.
-   \vbox{%
-      \hrule height\dimen2
-      \hbox{\vrule width\dimen2 \kern3pt          % Space to left of text.
-         \vtop{\kern2.4pt \box0 \kern2.4pt}% Space above/below.
-         \kern3pt\vrule width\dimen2}% Space to right.
-      \hrule height\dimen2}
-    \hfil}
-%
-\def\error{\leavevmode\lower.7ex\copy\errorbox}
-
-% @tex ... @end tex    escapes into raw Tex temporarily.
+% @tex ... @end tex    escapes into raw TeX temporarily.
 % One exception: @ is still an escape character, so that @end tex works.
-% But \@ or @@ will get a plain tex @ character.
+% But \@ or @@ will get a plain @ character.
 
 \envdef\tex{%
+  \setupmarkupstyle{tex}%
   \catcode `\\=0 \catcode `\{=1 \catcode `\}=2
   \catcode `\$=3 \catcode `\&=4 \catcode `\#=6
   \catcode `\^=7 \catcode `\_=8 \catcode `\~=\active \let~=\tie
@@ -4853,8 +6212,14 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \catcode `\|=\other
   \catcode `\<=\other
   \catcode `\>=\other
+  \catcode`\`=\other
+  \catcode`\'=\other
   \escapechar=`\\
   %
+  % ' is active in math mode (mathcode"8000).  So reset it, and all our
+  % other math active characters (just in case), to plain's definitions.
+  \mathactive
+  %
   \let\b=\ptexb
   \let\bullet=\ptexbullet
   \let\c=\ptexc
@@ -4872,6 +6237,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \let\/=\ptexslash
   \let\*=\ptexstar
   \let\t=\ptext
+  \expandafter \let\csname top\endcsname=\ptextop  % outer
   \let\frenchspacing=\plainfrenchspacing
   %
   \def\endldots{\mathinner{\ldots\ldots\ldots\ldots}}%
@@ -4957,6 +6323,12 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \normbskip=\baselineskip \normpskip=\parskip \normlskip=\lineskip
   % Flag to tell @lisp, etc., not to narrow margin.
   \let\nonarrowing = t%
+  %
+  % If this cartouche directly follows a sectioning command, we need the
+  % \parskip glue (backspaced over by default) or the cartouche can
+  % collide with the section heading.
+  \ifnum\lastpenalty>10000 \vskip\parskip \penalty\lastpenalty \fi
+  %
   \vbox\bgroup
       \baselineskip=0pt\parskip=0pt\lineskip=0pt
       \carttop
@@ -4970,7 +6342,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 	      \lineskip=\normlskip
 	      \parskip=\normpskip
 	      \vskip -\parskip
-	      \comment % For explanation, see the end of \def\group.
+	      \comment % For explanation, see the end of def\group.
 }
 \def\Ecartouche{%
               \ifhmode\par\fi
@@ -4987,6 +6359,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 
 % This macro is called at the beginning of all the @example variants,
 % inside a group.
+\newdimen\nonfillparindent
 \def\nonfillstart{%
   \aboveenvbreak
   \hfuzz = 12pt % Don't be fussy
@@ -4994,7 +6367,12 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \let\par = \lisppar % don't ignore blank lines
   \obeylines % each line of input is a line of output
   \parskip = 0pt
+  % Turn off paragraph indentation but redefine \indent to emulate
+  % the normal \indent.
+  \nonfillparindent=\parindent
   \parindent = 0pt
+  \let\indent\nonfillindent
+  %
   \emergencystretch = 0pt % don't try to avoid overfull boxes
   \ifx\nonarrowing\relax
     \advance \leftskip by \lispnarrowing
@@ -5005,6 +6383,24 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \let\exdent=\nofillexdent
 }
 
+\begingroup
+\obeyspaces
+% We want to swallow spaces (but not other tokens) after the fake
+% @indent in our nonfill-environments, where spaces are normally
+% active and set to @tie, resulting in them not being ignored after
+% @indent.
+\gdef\nonfillindent{\futurelet\temp\nonfillindentcheck}%
+\gdef\nonfillindentcheck{%
+\ifx\temp %
+\expandafter\nonfillindentgobble%
+\else%
+\leavevmode\nonfillindentbox%
+\fi%
+}%
+\endgroup
+\def\nonfillindentgobble#1{\nonfillindent}
+\def\nonfillindentbox{\hbox to \nonfillparindent{\hss}}
+
 % If you want all examples etc. small: @set dispenvsize small.
 % If you want even small examples the full size: @set dispenvsize nosmall.
 % This affects the following displayed environments:
@@ -5015,53 +6411,59 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \let\SETdispenvsize\relax
 \def\setnormaldispenv{%
   \ifx\SETdispenvsize\smallword
+    % end paragraph for sake of leading, in case document has no blank
+    % line.  This is redundant with what happens in \aboveenvbreak, but
+    % we need to do it before changing the fonts, and it's inconvenient
+    % to change the fonts afterward.
+    \ifnum \lastpenalty=10000 \else \endgraf \fi
     \smallexamplefonts \rm
   \fi
 }
 \def\setsmalldispenv{%
   \ifx\SETdispenvsize\nosmallword
   \else
+    \ifnum \lastpenalty=10000 \else \endgraf \fi
     \smallexamplefonts \rm
   \fi
 }
 
 % We often define two environments, @foo and @smallfoo.
-% Let's do it by one command:
-\def\makedispenv #1#2{
-  \expandafter\envdef\csname#1\endcsname {\setnormaldispenv #2}
-  \expandafter\envdef\csname small#1\endcsname {\setsmalldispenv #2}
+% Let's do it in one command.  #1 is the env name, #2 the definition.
+\def\makedispenvdef#1#2{%
+  \expandafter\envdef\csname#1\endcsname {\setnormaldispenv #2}%
+  \expandafter\envdef\csname small#1\endcsname {\setsmalldispenv #2}%
   \expandafter\let\csname E#1\endcsname \afterenvbreak
   \expandafter\let\csname Esmall#1\endcsname \afterenvbreak
 }
 
-% Define two synonyms:
-\def\maketwodispenvs #1#2#3{
-  \makedispenv{#1}{#3}
-  \makedispenv{#2}{#3}
+% Define two environment synonyms (#1 and #2) for an environment.
+\def\maketwodispenvdef#1#2#3{%
+  \makedispenvdef{#1}{#3}%
+  \makedispenvdef{#2}{#3}%
 }
-
-% @lisp: indented, narrowed, typewriter font; @example: same as @lisp.
+%
+% @lisp: indented, narrowed, typewriter font;
+% @example: same as @lisp.
 %
 % @smallexample and @smalllisp: use smaller fonts.
 % Originally contributed by Pavel@xerox.
 %
-\maketwodispenvs {lisp}{example}{%
+\maketwodispenvdef{lisp}{example}{%
   \nonfillstart
-  \tt
+  \tt\setupmarkupstyle{example}%
   \let\kbdfont = \kbdexamplefont % Allow @kbd to do something special.
-  \gobble       % eat return
+  \gobble % eat return
 }
-
 % @display/@smalldisplay: same as @lisp except keep current font.
 %
-\makedispenv {display}{%
+\makedispenvdef{display}{%
   \nonfillstart
   \gobble
 }
 
 % @format/@smallformat: same as @display except don't narrow margins.
 %
-\makedispenv{format}{%
+\makedispenvdef{format}{%
   \let\nonarrowing = t%
   \nonfillstart
   \gobble
@@ -5080,18 +6482,44 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \envdef\flushright{%
   \let\nonarrowing = t%
   \nonfillstart
-  \advance\leftskip by 0pt plus 1fill
+  \advance\leftskip by 0pt plus 1fill\relax
   \gobble
 }
 \let\Eflushright = \afterenvbreak
 
 
+% @raggedright does more-or-less normal line breaking but no right
+% justification.  From plain.tex.
+\envdef\raggedright{%
+  \rightskip0pt plus2em \spaceskip.3333em \xspaceskip.5em\relax
+}
+\let\Eraggedright\par
+
+\envdef\raggedleft{%
+  \parindent=0pt \leftskip0pt plus2em
+  \spaceskip.3333em \xspaceskip.5em \parfillskip=0pt
+  \hbadness=10000 % Last line will usually be underfull, so turn off
+                  % badness reporting.
+}
+\let\Eraggedleft\par
+
+\envdef\raggedcenter{%
+  \parindent=0pt \rightskip0pt plus1em \leftskip0pt plus1em
+  \spaceskip.3333em \xspaceskip.5em \parfillskip=0pt
+  \hbadness=10000 % Last line will usually be underfull, so turn off
+                  % badness reporting.
+}
+\let\Eraggedcenter\par
+
+
 % @quotation does normal linebreaking (hence we can't use \nonfillstart)
 % and narrows the margins.  We keep \parskip nonzero in general, since
 % we're doing normal filling.  So, when using \aboveenvbreak and
 % \afterenvbreak, temporarily make \parskip 0.
 %
-\envdef\quotation{%
+\makedispenvdef{quotation}{\quotationstart}
+%
+\def\quotationstart{%
   {\parskip=0pt \aboveenvbreak}% because \aboveenvbreak inserts \parskip
   \parindent=0pt
   %
@@ -5111,12 +6539,13 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 %
 \def\Equotation{%
   \par
-  \ifx\quotationauthor\undefined\else
+  \ifx\quotationauthor\thisisundefined\else
     % indent a bit.
     \leftline{\kern 2\leftskip \sl ---\quotationauthor}%
   \fi
   {\parskip=0pt \afterenvbreak}%
 }
+\def\Esmallquotation{\Equotation}
 
 % If we're given an argument, typeset it in bold with a colon after.
 \def\quotationlabel#1{%
@@ -5141,18 +6570,16 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \do\ \do\\\do\{\do\}\do\$\do\&%
   \do\#\do\^\do\^^K\do\_\do\^^A\do\%\do\~%
   \do\<\do\>\do\|\do\@\do+\do\"%
+  % Don't do the quotes -- if we do, @set txicodequoteundirected and
+  % @set txicodequotebacktick will not have effect on @verb and
+  % @verbatim, and ?` and !` ligatures won't get disabled.
+  %\do\`\do\'%
 }
 %
 % [Knuth] p. 380
 \def\uncatcodespecials{%
   \def\do##1{\catcode`##1=\other}\dospecials}
 %
-% [Knuth] pp. 380,381,391
-% Disable Spanish ligatures ?` and !` of \tt font
-\begingroup
-  \catcode`\`=\active\gdef`{\relax\lq}
-\endgroup
-%
 % Setup for the @verb command.
 %
 % Eight spaces for a tab
@@ -5164,7 +6591,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \def\setupverb{%
   \tt  % easiest (and conventionally used) font for verbatim
   \def\par{\leavevmode\endgraf}%
-  \catcode`\`=\active
+  \setupmarkupstyle{verb}%
   \tabeightspaces
   % Respect line breaks,
   % print special symbols as themselves, and
@@ -5175,35 +6602,46 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 
 % Setup for the @verbatim environment
 %
-% Real tab expansion
+% Real tab expansion.
 \newdimen\tabw \setbox0=\hbox{\tt\space} \tabw=8\wd0 % tab amount
 %
-\def\starttabbox{\setbox0=\hbox\bgroup}
+% We typeset each line of the verbatim in an \hbox, so we can handle
+% tabs.  The \global is in case the verbatim line starts with an accent,
+% or some other command that starts with a begin-group.  Otherwise, the
+% entire \verbbox would disappear at the corresponding end-group, before
+% it is typeset.  Meanwhile, we can't have nested verbatim commands
+% (can we?), so the \global won't be overwriting itself.
+\newbox\verbbox
+\def\starttabbox{\global\setbox\verbbox=\hbox\bgroup}
+%
 \begingroup
   \catcode`\^^I=\active
   \gdef\tabexpand{%
     \catcode`\^^I=\active
     \def^^I{\leavevmode\egroup
-      \dimen0=\wd0 % the width so far, or since the previous tab
-      \divide\dimen0 by\tabw
-      \multiply\dimen0 by\tabw % compute previous multiple of \tabw
-      \advance\dimen0 by\tabw  % advance to next multiple of \tabw
-      \wd0=\dimen0 \box0 \starttabbox
+      \dimen\verbbox=\wd\verbbox % the width so far, or since the previous tab
+      \divide\dimen\verbbox by\tabw
+      \multiply\dimen\verbbox by\tabw % compute previous multiple of \tabw
+      \advance\dimen\verbbox by\tabw  % advance to next multiple of \tabw
+      \wd\verbbox=\dimen\verbbox \box\verbbox \starttabbox
     }%
   }
 \endgroup
+
+% start the verbatim environment.
 \def\setupverbatim{%
   \let\nonarrowing = t%
   \nonfillstart
-  % Easiest (and conventionally used) font for verbatim
-  \tt
-  \def\par{\leavevmode\egroup\box0\endgraf}%
-  \catcode`\`=\active
+  \tt % easiest (and conventionally used) font for verbatim
+  % The \leavevmode here is for blank lines.  Otherwise, we would
+  % never \starttabox and the \egroup would end verbatim mode.
+  \def\par{\leavevmode\egroup\box\verbbox\endgraf}%
   \tabexpand
+  \setupmarkupstyle{verbatim}%
   % Respect line breaks,
   % print special symbols as themselves, and
-  % make each space count
-  % must do in this order:
+  % make each space count.
+  % Must do in this order:
   \obeylines \uncatcodespecials \sepspaces
   \everypar{\starttabbox}%
 }
@@ -5259,6 +6697,8 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   {%
     \makevalueexpandable
     \setupverbatim
+    \indexnofonts       % Allow `@@' and other weird things in file names.
+    \wlog{texinfo.tex: doing @verbatiminclude of #1^^J}%
     \input #1
     \afterenvbreak
   }%
@@ -5284,27 +6724,35 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \endgroup
 }
 
+
 \message{defuns,}
 % @defun etc.
 
 \newskip\defbodyindent \defbodyindent=.4in
 \newskip\defargsindent \defargsindent=50pt
 \newskip\deflastargmargin \deflastargmargin=18pt
+\newcount\defunpenalty
 
 % Start the processing of @deffn:
 \def\startdefun{%
   \ifnum\lastpenalty<10000
     \medbreak
+    \defunpenalty=10003 % Will keep this @deffn together with the
+                        % following @def command, see below.
   \else
     % If there are two @def commands in a row, we'll have a \nobreak,
     % which is there to keep the function description together with its
     % header.  But if there's nothing but headers, we need to allow a
     % break somewhere.  Check specifically for penalty 10002, inserted
-    % by \defargscommonending, instead of 10000, since the sectioning
+    % by \printdefunline, instead of 10000, since the sectioning
     % commands also insert a nobreak penalty, and we don't want to allow
     % a break between a section heading and a defun.
-    % 
-    \ifnum\lastpenalty=10002 \penalty2000 \fi
+    %
+    % As a further refinement, we avoid "club" headers by signalling
+    % with penalty of 10003 after the very first @deffn in the
+    % sequence (see above), and penalty of 10002 after any following
+    % @def command.
+    \ifnum\lastpenalty=10002 \penalty2000 \else \defunpenalty=10002 \fi
     %
     % Similarly, after a section heading, do not allow a break.
     % But do insert the glue.
@@ -5322,7 +6770,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   %
   % As above, allow line break if we have multiple x headers in a row.
   % It's not a great place, though.
-  \ifnum\lastpenalty=10002 \penalty3000 \fi
+  \ifnum\lastpenalty=10002 \penalty3000 \else \defunpenalty=10002 \fi
   %
   % And now, it's time to reuse the body of the original defun:
   \expandafter\gobbledefun#1%
@@ -5337,10 +6785,10 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
     #1#2 \endheader
     % common ending:
     \interlinepenalty = 10000
-    \advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 1fil
+    \advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 1fil\relax
     \endgraf
     \nobreak\vskip -\parskip
-    \penalty 10002  % signal to \startdefun and \dodefunx
+    \penalty\defunpenalty  % signal to \startdefun and \dodefunx
     % Some of the @defun-type tags do not enable magic parentheses,
     % rendering the following check redundant.  But we don't optimize.
     \checkparencounts
@@ -5350,7 +6798,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \def\Edefun{\endgraf\medbreak}
 
 % \makedefun{deffn} creates \deffn, \deffnx and \Edeffn;
-% the only thing remainnig is to define \deffnheader.
+% the only thing remaining is to define \deffnheader.
 %
 \def\makedefun#1{%
   \expandafter\let\csname E#1\endcsname = \Edefun
@@ -5367,13 +6815,36 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \def\domakedefun#1#2#3{%
   \envdef#1{%
     \startdefun
+    \doingtypefnfalse    % distinguish typed functions from all else
     \parseargusing\activeparens{\printdefunline#3}%
   }%
   \def#2{\dodefunx#1}%
   \def#3%
 }
 
-%%% Untyped functions:
+\newif\ifdoingtypefn       % doing typed function?
+\newif\ifrettypeownline    % typeset return type on its own line?
+
+% @deftypefnnewline on|off says whether the return type of typed functions
+% are printed on their own line.  This affects @deftypefn, @deftypefun,
+% @deftypeop, and @deftypemethod.
+% 
+\parseargdef\deftypefnnewline{%
+  \def\temp{#1}%
+  \ifx\temp\onword
+    \expandafter\let\csname SETtxideftypefnnl\endcsname
+      = \empty
+  \else\ifx\temp\offword
+    \expandafter\let\csname SETtxideftypefnnl\endcsname
+      = \relax
+  \else
+    \errhelp = \EMsimple
+    \errmessage{Unknown @txideftypefnnl value `\temp',
+                must be on|off}%
+  \fi\fi
+}
+
+% Untyped functions:
 
 % @deffn category name args
 \makedefun{deffn}{\deffngeneral{}}
@@ -5392,7 +6863,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \defname{#2}{}{#3}\magicamp\defunargs{#4\unskip}%
 }
 
-%%% Typed functions:
+% Typed functions:
 
 % @deftypefn category type name args
 \makedefun{deftypefn}{\deftypefngeneral{}}
@@ -5407,10 +6878,11 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 %
 \def\deftypefngeneral#1#2 #3 #4 #5\endheader{%
   \dosubind{fn}{\code{#4}}{#1}%
+  \doingtypefntrue
   \defname{#2}{#3}{#4}\defunargs{#5\unskip}%
 }
 
-%%% Typed variables:
+% Typed variables:
 
 % @deftypevr category type var args
 \makedefun{deftypevr}{\deftypecvgeneral{}}
@@ -5428,7 +6900,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \defname{#2}{#3}{#4}\defunargs{#5\unskip}%
 }
 
-%%% Untyped variables:
+% Untyped variables:
 
 % @defvr category var args
 \makedefun{defvr}#1 {\deftypevrheader{#1} {} }
@@ -5439,7 +6911,8 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 % \defcvof {category of}class var args
 \def\defcvof#1#2 {\deftypecvof{#1}#2 {} }
 
-%%% Type:
+% Types:
+
 % @deftp category name args
 \makedefun{deftp}#1 #2 #3\endheader{%
   \doind{tp}{\code{#2}}%
@@ -5467,25 +6940,49 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 % We are followed by (but not passed) the arguments, if any.
 %
 \def\defname#1#2#3{%
+  \par
   % Get the values of \leftskip and \rightskip as they were outside the @def...
   \advance\leftskip by -\defbodyindent
   %
-  % How we'll format the type name.  Putting it in brackets helps
+  % Determine if we are typesetting the return type of a typed function
+  % on a line by itself.
+  \rettypeownlinefalse
+  \ifdoingtypefn  % doing a typed function specifically?
+    % then check user option for putting return type on its own line:
+    \expandafter\ifx\csname SETtxideftypefnnl\endcsname\relax \else
+      \rettypeownlinetrue
+    \fi
+  \fi
+  %
+  % How we'll format the category name.  Putting it in brackets helps
   % distinguish it from the body text that may end up on the next line
   % just below it.
   \def\temp{#1}%
   \setbox0=\hbox{\kern\deflastargmargin \ifx\temp\empty\else [\rm\temp]\fi}
   %
-  % Figure out line sizes for the paragraph shape.
+  % Figure out line sizes for the paragraph shape.  We'll always have at
+  % least two.
+  \tempnum = 2
+  %
   % The first line needs space for \box0; but if \rightskip is nonzero,
   % we need only space for the part of \box0 which exceeds it:
   \dimen0=\hsize  \advance\dimen0 by -\wd0  \advance\dimen0 by \rightskip
+  %
+  % If doing a return type on its own line, we'll have another line.
+  \ifrettypeownline
+    \advance\tempnum by 1
+    \def\maybeshapeline{0in \hsize}%
+  \else
+    \def\maybeshapeline{}%
+  \fi
+  %
   % The continuations:
   \dimen2=\hsize  \advance\dimen2 by -\defargsindent
-  % (plain.tex says that \dimen1 should be used only as global.)
-  \parshape 2 0in \dimen0 \defargsindent \dimen2
   %
-  % Put the type name to the right margin.
+  % The final paragraph shape:
+  \parshape \tempnum  0in \dimen0  \maybeshapeline  \defargsindent \dimen2
+  %
+  % Put the category name at the right margin.
   \noindent
   \hbox to 0pt{%
     \hfil\box0 \kern-\hsize
@@ -5507,8 +7004,16 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
     % . this still does not fix the ?` and !` ligatures, but so far no
     %   one has made identifiers using them :).
     \df \tt
-    \def\temp{#2}% return value type
-    \ifx\temp\empty\else \tclose{\temp} \fi
+    \def\temp{#2}% text of the return type
+    \ifx\temp\empty\else
+      \tclose{\temp}% typeset the return type
+      \ifrettypeownline
+        % put return type on its own line; prohibit line break following:
+        \hfil\vadjust{\nobreak}\break  
+      \else
+        \space  % type on same line, so just followed by a space
+      \fi
+    \fi           % no return type
     #3% output function name
   }%
   {\rm\enskip}% hskip 0.5 em of \tenrm
@@ -5529,7 +7034,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   %
   % On the other hand, if an argument has two dashes (for instance), we
   % want a way to get ttsl.  Let's try @var for that.
-  \let\var=\ttslanted
+  \def\var##1{{\setupmarkupstyle{var}\ttslanted{##1}}}%
   #1%
   \sl\hyphenchar\font=45
 }
@@ -5609,12 +7114,14 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \ifnum\parencount=0 \else \badparencount \fi
   \ifnum\brackcount=0 \else \badbrackcount \fi
 }
+% these should not use \errmessage; the glibc manual, at least, actually
+% has such constructs (when documenting function pointers).
 \def\badparencount{%
-  \errmessage{Unbalanced parentheses in @def}%
+  \message{Warning: unbalanced parentheses in @def...}%
   \global\parencount=0
 }
 \def\badbrackcount{%
-  \errmessage{Unbalanced square braces in @def}%
+  \message{Warning: unbalanced square brackets in @def...}%
   \global\brackcount=0
 }
 
@@ -5624,7 +7131,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 
 % To do this right we need a feature of e-TeX, \scantokens,
 % which we arrange to emulate with a temporary file in ordinary TeX.
-\ifx\eTeXversion\undefined
+\ifx\eTeXversion\thisisundefined
   \newwrite\macscribble
   \def\scantokens#1{%
     \toks0={#1}%
@@ -5635,26 +7142,30 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   }
 \fi
 
-\def\scanmacro#1{%
-  \begingroup
-    \newlinechar`\^^M
-    \let\xeatspaces\eatspaces
-    % Undo catcode changes of \startcontents and \doprintindex
-    % When called from @insertcopying or (short)caption, we need active
-    % backslash to get it printed correctly.  Previously, we had
-    % \catcode`\\=\other instead.  We'll see whether a problem appears
-    % with macro expansion.				--kasal, 19aug04
-    \catcode`\@=0 \catcode`\\=\active \escapechar=`\@
-    % ... and \example
-    \spaceisspace
-    %
-    % Append \endinput to make sure that TeX does not see the ending newline.
-    %
-    % I've verified that it is necessary both for e-TeX and for ordinary TeX
-    %							--kasal, 29nov03
-    \scantokens{#1\endinput}%
-  \endgroup
-}
+\def\scanmacro#1{\begingroup
+  \newlinechar`\^^M
+  \let\xeatspaces\eatspaces
+  %
+  % Undo catcode changes of \startcontents and \doprintindex
+  % When called from @insertcopying or (short)caption, we need active
+  % backslash to get it printed correctly.  Previously, we had
+  % \catcode`\\=\other instead.  We'll see whether a problem appears
+  % with macro expansion.				--kasal, 19aug04
+  \catcode`\@=0 \catcode`\\=\active \escapechar=`\@
+  %
+  % ... and for \example:
+  \spaceisspace
+  %
+  % The \empty here causes a following catcode 5 newline to be eaten as
+  % part of reading whitespace after a control sequence.  It does not
+  % eat a catcode 13 newline.  There's no good way to handle the two
+  % cases (untried: maybe e-TeX's \everyeof could help, though plain TeX
+  % would then have different behavior).  See the Macro Details node in
+  % the manual for the workaround we recommend for macros and
+  % line-oriented commands.
+  % 
+  \scantokens{#1\empty}%
+\endgroup}
 
 \def\scanexp#1{%
   \edef\temp{\noexpand\scanmacro{#1}}%
@@ -5682,7 +7193,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 % This does \let #1 = #2, with \csnames; that is,
 %   \let \csname#1\endcsname = \csname#2\endcsname
 % (except of course we have to play expansion games).
-% 
+%
 \def\cslet#1#2{%
   \expandafter\let
   \csname#1\expandafter\endcsname
@@ -5708,13 +7219,18 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 
 % Macro bodies are absorbed as an argument in a context where
 % all characters are catcode 10, 11 or 12, except \ which is active
-% (as in normal texinfo). It is necessary to change the definition of \.
-
+% (as in normal texinfo). It is necessary to change the definition of \
+% to recognize macro arguments; this is the job of \mbodybackslash.
+%
+% Non-ASCII encodings make 8-bit characters active, so un-activate
+% them to avoid their expansion.  Must do this non-globally, to
+% confine the change to the current group.
+%
 % It's necessary to have hard CRs when the macro is executed. This is
-% done by  making ^^M (\endlinechar) catcode 12 when reading the macro
+% done by making ^^M (\endlinechar) catcode 12 when reading the macro
 % body, and then making it the \newlinechar in \scanmacro.
-
-\def\scanctxt{%
+%
+\def\scanctxt{% used as subroutine
   \catcode`\"=\other
   \catcode`\+=\other
   \catcode`\<=\other
@@ -5724,15 +7240,16 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \catcode`\_=\other
   \catcode`\|=\other
   \catcode`\~=\other
+  \ifx\declaredencoding\ascii \else \setnonasciicharscatcodenonglobal\other \fi
 }
 
-\def\scanargctxt{%
+\def\scanargctxt{% used for copying and captions, not macros.
   \scanctxt
   \catcode`\\=\other
   \catcode`\^^M=\other
 }
 
-\def\macrobodyctxt{%
+\def\macrobodyctxt{% used for @macro definitions
   \scanctxt
   \catcode`\{=\other
   \catcode`\}=\other
@@ -5740,32 +7257,56 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \usembodybackslash
 }
 
-\def\macroargctxt{%
+\def\macroargctxt{% used when scanning invocations
   \scanctxt
-  \catcode`\\=\other
+  \catcode`\\=0
 }
+% why catcode 0 for \ in the above?  To recognize \\ \{ \} as "escapes"
+% for the single characters \ { }.  Thus, we end up with the "commands"
+% that would be written @\ @{ @} in a Texinfo document.
+% 
+% We already have @{ and @}.  For @\, we define it here, and only for
+% this purpose, to produce a typewriter backslash (so, the @\ that we
+% define for @math can't be used with @macro calls):
+%
+\def\\{\normalbackslash}%
+% 
+% We would like to do this for \, too, since that is what makeinfo does.
+% But it is not possible, because Texinfo already has a command @, for a
+% cedilla accent.  Documents must use @comma{} instead.
+%
+% \anythingelse will almost certainly be an error of some kind.
+
 
 % \mbodybackslash is the definition of \ in @macro bodies.
 % It maps \foo\ => \csname macarg.foo\endcsname => #N
 % where N is the macro parameter number.
 % We define \csname macarg.\endcsname to be \realbackslash, so
 % \\ in macro replacement text gets you a backslash.
-
+%
 {\catcode`@=0 @catcode`@\=@active
  @gdef@usembodybackslash{@let\=@mbodybackslash}
  @gdef@mbodybackslash#1\{@csname macarg.#1@endcsname}
 }
 \expandafter\def\csname macarg.\endcsname{\realbackslash}
 
+\def\margbackslash#1{\char`\#1 }
+
 \def\macro{\recursivefalse\parsearg\macroxxx}
 \def\rmacro{\recursivetrue\parsearg\macroxxx}
 
 \def\macroxxx#1{%
-  \getargs{#1}%           now \macname is the macname and \argl the arglist
+  \getargs{#1}% now \macname is the macname and \argl the arglist
   \ifx\argl\empty       % no arguments
-     \paramno=0%
+     \paramno=0\relax
   \else
      \expandafter\parsemargdef \argl;%
+     \if\paramno>256\relax
+       \ifx\eTeXversion\thisisundefined
+         \errhelp = \EMsimple
+         \errmessage{You need eTeX to compile a file with macros with more than 256 arguments}
+       \fi
+     \fi
   \fi
   \if1\csname ismacro.\the\macname\endcsname
      \message{Warning: redefining \the\macname}%
@@ -5812,46 +7353,269 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 % an opening brace, and that opening brace is not consumed.
 \def\getargs#1{\getargsxxx#1{}}
 \def\getargsxxx#1#{\getmacname #1 \relax\getmacargs}
-\def\getmacname #1 #2\relax{\macname={#1}}
+\def\getmacname#1 #2\relax{\macname={#1}}
 \def\getmacargs#1{\def\argl{#1}}
 
+% For macro processing make @ a letter so that we can make Texinfo private macro names.
+\edef\texiatcatcode{\the\catcode`\@}
+\catcode `@=11\relax
+
 % Parse the optional {params} list.  Set up \paramno and \paramlist
-% so \defmacro knows what to do.  Define \macarg.blah for each blah
-% in the params list, to be ##N where N is the position in that list.
+% so \defmacro knows what to do.  Define \macarg.BLAH for each BLAH
+% in the params list to some hook where the argument si to be expanded.  If
+% there are less than 10 arguments that hook is to be replaced by ##N where N
+% is the position in that list, that is to say the macro arguments are to be
+% defined `a la TeX in the macro body.  
+%
 % That gets used by \mbodybackslash (above).
-
+%
 % We need to get `macro parameter char #' into several definitions.
-% The technique used is stolen from LaTeX:  let \hash be something
+% The technique used is stolen from LaTeX: let \hash be something
 % unexpandable, insert that wherever you need a #, and then redefine
 % it to # just before using the token list produced.
 %
 % The same technique is used to protect \eatspaces till just before
 % the macro is used.
-
-\def\parsemargdef#1;{\paramno=0\def\paramlist{}%
-        \let\hash\relax\let\xeatspaces\relax\parsemargdefxxx#1,;,}
+%
+% If there are 10 or more arguments, a different technique is used, where the
+% hook remains in the body, and when macro is to be expanded the body is
+% processed again to replace the arguments.
+%
+% In that case, the hook is \the\toks N-1, and we simply set \toks N-1 to the
+% argument N value and then \edef  the body (nothing else will expand because of
+% the catcode regime underwhich the body was input).
+%
+% If you compile with TeX (not eTeX), and you have macros with 10 or more
+% arguments, you need that no macro has more than 256 arguments, otherwise an
+% error is produced.
+\def\parsemargdef#1;{%
+  \paramno=0\def\paramlist{}%
+  \let\hash\relax
+  \let\xeatspaces\relax
+  \parsemargdefxxx#1,;,%
+  % In case that there are 10 or more arguments we parse again the arguments
+  % list to set new definitions for the \macarg.BLAH macros corresponding to
+  % each BLAH argument. It was anyhow needed to parse already once this list
+  % in order to count the arguments, and as macros with at most 9 arguments
+  % are by far more frequent than macro with 10 or more arguments, defining
+  % twice the \macarg.BLAH macros does not cost too much processing power.
+  \ifnum\paramno<10\relax\else
+    \paramno0\relax
+    \parsemmanyargdef@@#1,;,% 10 or more arguments
+  \fi
+}
 \def\parsemargdefxxx#1,{%
   \if#1;\let\next=\relax
   \else \let\next=\parsemargdefxxx
-    \advance\paramno by 1%
+    \advance\paramno by 1
     \expandafter\edef\csname macarg.\eatspaces{#1}\endcsname
         {\xeatspaces{\hash\the\paramno}}%
     \edef\paramlist{\paramlist\hash\the\paramno,}%
   \fi\next}
 
+\def\parsemmanyargdef@@#1,{%
+  \if#1;\let\next=\relax
+  \else 
+    \let\next=\parsemmanyargdef@@
+    \edef\tempb{\eatspaces{#1}}%
+    \expandafter\def\expandafter\tempa
+       \expandafter{\csname macarg.\tempb\endcsname}%
+    % Note that we need some extra \noexpand\noexpand, this is because we
+    % don't want \the  to be expanded in the \parsermacbody  as it uses an
+    % \xdef .
+    \expandafter\edef\tempa
+      {\noexpand\noexpand\noexpand\the\toks\the\paramno}%
+    \advance\paramno by 1\relax
+  \fi\next}
+
 % These two commands read recursive and nonrecursive macro bodies.
 % (They're different since rec and nonrec macros end differently.)
+%
 
+\catcode `\@\texiatcatcode
 \long\def\parsemacbody#1@end macro%
 {\xdef\temp{\eatcr{#1}}\endgroup\defmacro}%
 \long\def\parsermacbody#1@end rmacro%
 {\xdef\temp{\eatcr{#1}}\endgroup\defmacro}%
+\catcode `\@=11\relax
+
+\let\endargs@\relax
+\let\nil@\relax
+\def\nilm@{\nil@}%
+\long\def\nillm@{\nil@}%
+
+% This macro is expanded during the Texinfo macro expansion, not during its
+% definition.  It gets all the arguments values and assigns them to macros
+% macarg.ARGNAME
+%
+% #1 is the macro name
+% #2 is the list of argument names
+% #3 is the list of argument values
+\def\getargvals@#1#2#3{%
+  \def\macargdeflist@{}%
+  \def\saveparamlist@{#2}% Need to keep a copy for parameter expansion.
+  \def\paramlist{#2,\nil@}%
+  \def\macroname{#1}%
+  \begingroup
+  \macroargctxt
+  \def\argvaluelist{#3,\nil@}%
+  \def\@tempa{#3}%
+  \ifx\@tempa\empty
+    \setemptyargvalues@
+  \else
+    \getargvals@@
+  \fi
+}
+
+% 
+\def\getargvals@@{%
+  \ifx\paramlist\nilm@
+      % Some sanity check needed here that \argvaluelist is also empty.
+      \ifx\argvaluelist\nillm@
+      \else
+        \errhelp = \EMsimple
+        \errmessage{Too many arguments in macro `\macroname'!}%
+      \fi
+      \let\next\macargexpandinbody@
+  \else
+    \ifx\argvaluelist\nillm@
+       % No more arguments values passed to macro.  Set remaining named-arg
+       % macros to empty.
+       \let\next\setemptyargvalues@
+    \else
+      % pop current arg name into \@tempb
+      \def\@tempa##1{\pop@{\@tempb}{\paramlist}##1\endargs@}%
+      \expandafter\@tempa\expandafter{\paramlist}%
+       % pop current argument value into \@tempc
+      \def\@tempa##1{\longpop@{\@tempc}{\argvaluelist}##1\endargs@}%
+      \expandafter\@tempa\expandafter{\argvaluelist}%
+       % Here \@tempb is the current arg name and \@tempc is the current arg value.
+       % First place the new argument macro definition into \@tempd
+       \expandafter\macname\expandafter{\@tempc}%
+       \expandafter\let\csname macarg.\@tempb\endcsname\relax
+       \expandafter\def\expandafter\@tempe\expandafter{%
+         \csname macarg.\@tempb\endcsname}%
+       \edef\@tempd{\long\def\@tempe{\the\macname}}%
+       \push@\@tempd\macargdeflist@
+       \let\next\getargvals@@
+    \fi
+  \fi
+  \next
+}
+
+\def\push@#1#2{%
+  \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\def
+  \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter#2%
+  \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter{%
+  \expandafter#1#2}%
+}
+
+% Replace arguments by their values in the macro body, and place the result
+% in macro \@tempa
+\def\macvalstoargs@{%
+  %  To do this we use the property that token registers that are \the'ed
+  % within an \edef  expand only once. So we are going to place all argument
+  % values into respective token registers.
+  %
+  % First we save the token context, and initialize argument numbering.
+  \begingroup
+    \paramno0\relax
+    % Then, for each argument number #N, we place the corresponding argument
+    % value into a new token list register \toks#N
+    \expandafter\putargsintokens@\saveparamlist@,;,%
+    % Then, we expand the body so that argument are replaced by their
+    % values. The trick for values not to be expanded themselves is that they
+    % are within tokens and that tokens expand only once in an \edef .
+    \edef\@tempc{\csname mac.\macroname .body\endcsname}%
+    % Now we restore the token stack pointer to free the token list registers
+    % which we have used, but we make sure that expanded body is saved after
+    % group.
+    \expandafter
+  \endgroup
+  \expandafter\def\expandafter\@tempa\expandafter{\@tempc}%
+  }
+
+\def\macargexpandinbody@{% 
+  %% Define the named-macro outside of this group and then close this group. 
+  \expandafter
+  \endgroup
+  \macargdeflist@
+  % First the replace in body the macro arguments by their values, the result
+  % is in \@tempa .
+  \macvalstoargs@
+  % Then we point at the \norecurse or \gobble (for recursive) macro value
+  % with \@tempb .
+  \expandafter\let\expandafter\@tempb\csname mac.\macroname .recurse\endcsname
+  % Depending on whether it is recursive or not, we need some tailing
+  % \egroup .
+  \ifx\@tempb\gobble
+     \let\@tempc\relax
+  \else
+     \let\@tempc\egroup
+  \fi
+  % And now we do the real job:
+  \edef\@tempd{\noexpand\@tempb{\macroname}\noexpand\scanmacro{\@tempa}\@tempc}%
+  \@tempd
+}
+
+\def\putargsintokens@#1,{%
+  \if#1;\let\next\relax
+  \else
+    \let\next\putargsintokens@
+    % First we allocate the new token list register, and give it a temporary
+    % alias \@tempb .
+    \toksdef\@tempb\the\paramno
+    % Then we place the argument value into that token list register.
+    \expandafter\let\expandafter\@tempa\csname macarg.#1\endcsname
+    \expandafter\@tempb\expandafter{\@tempa}%
+    \advance\paramno by 1\relax
+  \fi
+  \next
+}
+
+% Save the token stack pointer into macro #1
+\def\texisavetoksstackpoint#1{\edef#1{\the\@cclvi}}
+% Restore the token stack pointer from number in macro #1
+\def\texirestoretoksstackpoint#1{\expandafter\mathchardef\expandafter\@cclvi#1\relax}
+% newtoks that can be used non \outer .
+\def\texinonouternewtoks{\alloc@ 5\toks \toksdef \@cclvi}
+
+% Tailing missing arguments are set to empty
+\def\setemptyargvalues@{%
+  \ifx\paramlist\nilm@
+    \let\next\macargexpandinbody@
+  \else
+    \expandafter\setemptyargvaluesparser@\paramlist\endargs@
+    \let\next\setemptyargvalues@
+  \fi
+  \next
+}
+
+\def\setemptyargvaluesparser@#1,#2\endargs@{%
+  \expandafter\def\expandafter\@tempa\expandafter{%
+    \expandafter\def\csname macarg.#1\endcsname{}}%
+  \push@\@tempa\macargdeflist@
+  \def\paramlist{#2}%
+}
+
+% #1 is the element target macro
+% #2 is the list macro
+% #3,#4\endargs@ is the list value
+\def\pop@#1#2#3,#4\endargs@{%
+   \def#1{#3}%
+   \def#2{#4}%
+}
+\long\def\longpop@#1#2#3,#4\endargs@{%
+   \long\def#1{#3}%
+   \long\def#2{#4}%
+}
 
-% This defines the macro itself. There are six cases: recursive and
-% nonrecursive macros of zero, one, and many arguments.
+% This defines a Texinfo @macro. There are eight cases: recursive and
+% nonrecursive macros of zero, one, up to nine, and many arguments.
 % Much magic with \expandafter here.
 % \xdef is used so that macro definitions will survive the file
 % they're defined in; @include reads the file inside a group.
+%
 \def\defmacro{%
   \let\hash=##% convert placeholders to macro parameter chars
   \ifrecursive
@@ -5866,17 +7630,25 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
          \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname}%
       \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname##1{%
          \egroup\noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}}%
-    \else % many
-      \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
-         \bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt
-         \noexpand\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname}%
-      \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname##1{%
-          \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname ##1,}%
-      \expandafter\expandafter
-      \expandafter\xdef
-      \expandafter\expandafter
-        \csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname
-          \paramlist{\egroup\noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}}%
+    \else
+      \ifnum\paramno<10\relax % at most 9
+        \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
+           \bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt
+           \noexpand\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname}%
+        \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname##1{%
+            \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname ##1,}%
+        \expandafter\expandafter
+        \expandafter\xdef
+        \expandafter\expandafter
+          \csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname
+            \paramlist{\egroup\noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}}%
+      \else % 10 or more
+        \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
+          \noexpand\getargvals@{\the\macname}{\argl}%
+        }%    
+        \global\expandafter\let\csname mac.\the\macname .body\endcsname\temp
+        \global\expandafter\let\csname mac.\the\macname .recurse\endcsname\gobble
+      \fi
     \fi
   \else
     \ifcase\paramno
@@ -5893,39 +7665,51 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
         \egroup
         \noexpand\norecurse{\the\macname}%
         \noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}\egroup}%
-    \else % many
-      \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
-         \bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt
-         \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname}%
-      \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname##1{%
-          \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname ##1,}%
-      \expandafter\expandafter
-      \expandafter\xdef
-      \expandafter\expandafter
-      \csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname
-      \paramlist{%
-          \egroup
-          \noexpand\norecurse{\the\macname}%
-          \noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}\egroup}%
+    \else % at most 9
+      \ifnum\paramno<10\relax
+        \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
+           \bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt
+           \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname}%
+        \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname##1{%
+            \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname ##1,}%
+        \expandafter\expandafter
+        \expandafter\xdef
+        \expandafter\expandafter
+        \csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname
+        \paramlist{%
+            \egroup
+            \noexpand\norecurse{\the\macname}%
+            \noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}\egroup}%
+      \else % 10 or more:
+        \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
+          \noexpand\getargvals@{\the\macname}{\argl}%
+        }%
+        \global\expandafter\let\csname mac.\the\macname .body\endcsname\temp
+        \global\expandafter\let\csname mac.\the\macname .recurse\endcsname\norecurse
+      \fi
     \fi
   \fi}
 
+\catcode `\@\texiatcatcode\relax
+
 \def\norecurse#1{\bgroup\cslet{#1}{macsave.#1}}
 
 % \braceorline decides whether the next nonwhitespace character is a
 % {.  If so it reads up to the closing }, if not, it reads the whole
 % line.  Whatever was read is then fed to the next control sequence
-% as an argument (by \parsebrace or \parsearg)
-\def\braceorline#1{\let\next=#1\futurelet\nchar\braceorlinexxx}
+% as an argument (by \parsebrace or \parsearg).
+% 
+\def\braceorline#1{\let\macnamexxx=#1\futurelet\nchar\braceorlinexxx}
 \def\braceorlinexxx{%
   \ifx\nchar\bgroup\else
     \expandafter\parsearg
-  \fi \next}
+  \fi \macnamexxx}
 
 
 % @alias.
 % We need some trickery to remove the optional spaces around the equal
-% sign.  Just make them active and then expand them all to nothing.
+% sign.  Make them active and then expand them all to nothing.
+%
 \def\alias{\parseargusing\obeyspaces\aliasxxx}
 \def\aliasxxx #1{\aliasyyy#1\relax}
 \def\aliasyyy #1=#2\relax{%
@@ -5941,13 +7725,13 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \message{cross references,}
 
 \newwrite\auxfile
-
 \newif\ifhavexrefs    % True if xref values are known.
 \newif\ifwarnedxrefs  % True if we warned once that they aren't known.
 
 % @inforef is relatively simple.
 \def\inforef #1{\inforefzzz #1,,,,**}
-\def\inforefzzz #1,#2,#3,#4**{\putwordSee{} \putwordInfo{} \putwordfile{} \file{\ignorespaces #3{}},
+\def\inforefzzz #1,#2,#3,#4**{%
+  \putwordSee{} \putwordInfo{} \putwordfile{} \file{\ignorespaces #3{}},
   node \samp{\ignorespaces#1{}}}
 
 % @node's only job in TeX is to define \lastnode, which is used in
@@ -5986,7 +7770,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 
 % \setref{NAME}{SNT} defines a cross-reference point NAME (a node or an
 % anchor), which consists of three parts:
-% 1) NAME-title - the current sectioning name taken from \thissection,
+% 1) NAME-title - the current sectioning name taken from \lastsection,
 %                 or the anchor name.
 % 2) NAME-snt   - section number and type, passed as the SNT arg, or
 %                 empty for anchors.
@@ -6005,14 +7789,35 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 	\write\auxfile{@xrdef{#1-% #1 of \setref, expanded by the \edef
 	  ##1}{##2}}% these are parameters of \writexrdef
       }%
-      \toks0 = \expandafter{\thissection}%
+      \toks0 = \expandafter{\lastsection}%
       \immediate \writexrdef{title}{\the\toks0 }%
       \immediate \writexrdef{snt}{\csname #2\endcsname}% \Ynumbered etc.
-      \writexrdef{pg}{\folio}% will be written later, during \shipout
+      \safewhatsit{\writexrdef{pg}{\folio}}% will be written later, at \shipout
     }%
   \fi
 }
 
+% @xrefautosectiontitle on|off says whether @section(ing) names are used
+% automatically in xrefs, if the third arg is not explicitly specified.
+% This was provided as a "secret" @set xref-automatic-section-title
+% variable, now it's official.
+% 
+\parseargdef\xrefautomaticsectiontitle{%
+  \def\temp{#1}%
+  \ifx\temp\onword
+    \expandafter\let\csname SETxref-automatic-section-title\endcsname
+      = \empty
+  \else\ifx\temp\offword
+    \expandafter\let\csname SETxref-automatic-section-title\endcsname
+      = \relax
+  \else
+    \errhelp = \EMsimple
+    \errmessage{Unknown @xrefautomaticsectiontitle value `\temp',
+                must be on|off}%
+  \fi\fi
+}
+
+% 
 % @xref, @pxref, and @ref generate cross-references.  For \xrefX, #1 is
 % the node name, #2 the name of the Info cross-reference, #3 the printed
 % node name, #4 the name of the Info file, #5 the name of the printed
@@ -6021,26 +7826,41 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 \def\pxref#1{\putwordsee{} \xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]}
 \def\xref#1{\putwordSee{} \xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]}
 \def\ref#1{\xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]}
+%
+\newbox\toprefbox
+\newbox\printedrefnamebox
+\newbox\infofilenamebox
+\newbox\printedmanualbox
+%
 \def\xrefX[#1,#2,#3,#4,#5,#6]{\begingroup
   \unsepspaces
-  \def\printedmanual{\ignorespaces #5}%
+  %
+  % Get args without leading/trailing spaces.
   \def\printedrefname{\ignorespaces #3}%
-  \setbox1=\hbox{\printedmanual\unskip}%
-  \setbox0=\hbox{\printedrefname\unskip}%
-  \ifdim \wd0 = 0pt
+  \setbox\printedrefnamebox = \hbox{\printedrefname\unskip}%
+  %
+  \def\infofilename{\ignorespaces #4}%
+  \setbox\infofilenamebox = \hbox{\infofilename\unskip}%
+  %
+  \def\printedmanual{\ignorespaces #5}%
+  \setbox\printedmanualbox  = \hbox{\printedmanual\unskip}%
+  %
+  % If the printed reference name (arg #3) was not explicitly given in
+  % the @xref, figure out what we want to use.
+  \ifdim \wd\printedrefnamebox = 0pt
     % No printed node name was explicitly given.
-    \expandafter\ifx\csname SETxref-automatic-section-title\endcsname\relax
-      % Use the node name inside the square brackets.
+    \expandafter\ifx\csname SETxref-automatic-section-title\endcsname \relax
+      % Not auto section-title: use node name inside the square brackets.
       \def\printedrefname{\ignorespaces #1}%
     \else
-      % Use the actual chapter/section title appear inside
-      % the square brackets.  Use the real section title if we have it.
-      \ifdim \wd1 > 0pt
-        % It is in another manual, so we don't have it.
+      % Auto section-title: use chapter/section title inside
+      % the square brackets if we have it.
+      \ifdim \wd\printedmanualbox > 0pt
+        % It is in another manual, so we don't have it; use node name.
         \def\printedrefname{\ignorespaces #1}%
       \else
         \ifhavexrefs
-          % We know the real title if we have the xref values.
+          % We (should) know the real title if we have the xref values.
           \def\printedrefname{\refx{#1-title}{}}%
         \else
           % Otherwise just copy the Info node name.
@@ -6052,22 +7872,32 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   %
   % Make link in pdf output.
   \ifpdf
-    \leavevmode
-    \getfilename{#4}%
-    {\turnoffactive
-     % See comments at \activebackslashdouble.
-     {\activebackslashdouble \xdef\pdfxrefdest{#1}%
-      \backslashparens\pdfxrefdest}%
+    {\indexnofonts
+     \turnoffactive
+     \makevalueexpandable
+     % This expands tokens, so do it after making catcode changes, so _
+     % etc. don't get their TeX definitions.  This ignores all spaces in
+     % #4, including (wrongly) those in the middle of the filename.
+     \getfilename{#4}%
      %
+     % This (wrongly) does not take account of leading or trailing
+     % spaces in #1, which should be ignored.
+     \edef\pdfxrefdest{#1}%
+     \ifx\pdfxrefdest\empty
+       \def\pdfxrefdest{Top}% no empty targets
+     \else
+       \txiescapepdf\pdfxrefdest  % escape PDF special chars
+     \fi
+     %
+     \leavevmode
+     \startlink attr{/Border [0 0 0]}%
      \ifnum\filenamelength>0
-       \startlink attr{/Border [0 0 0]}%
-         goto file{\the\filename.pdf} name{\pdfxrefdest}%
+       goto file{\the\filename.pdf} name{\pdfxrefdest}%
      \else
-       \startlink attr{/Border [0 0 0]}%
-         goto name{\pdfmkpgn{\pdfxrefdest}}%
+       goto name{\pdfmkpgn{\pdfxrefdest}}%
      \fi
     }%
-    \linkcolor
+    \setcolor{\linkcolor}%
   \fi
   %
   % Float references are printed completely differently: "Figure 1.2"
@@ -6084,29 +7914,42 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \iffloat\Xthisreftitle
     % If the user specified the print name (third arg) to the ref,
     % print it instead of our usual "Figure 1.2".
-    \ifdim\wd0 = 0pt
-      \refx{#1-snt}%
+    \ifdim\wd\printedrefnamebox = 0pt
+      \refx{#1-snt}{}%
     \else
       \printedrefname
     \fi
     %
-    % if the user also gave the printed manual name (fifth arg), append
+    % If the user also gave the printed manual name (fifth arg), append
     % "in MANUALNAME".
-    \ifdim \wd1 > 0pt
+    \ifdim \wd\printedmanualbox > 0pt
       \space \putwordin{} \cite{\printedmanual}%
     \fi
   \else
     % node/anchor (non-float) references.
+    % 
+    % If we use \unhbox to print the node names, TeX does not insert
+    % empty discretionaries after hyphens, which means that it will not
+    % find a line break at a hyphen in a node names.  Since some manuals
+    % are best written with fairly long node names, containing hyphens,
+    % this is a loss.  Therefore, we give the text of the node name
+    % again, so it is as if TeX is seeing it for the first time.
+    % 
+    \ifdim \wd\printedmanualbox > 0pt
+      % Cross-manual reference with a printed manual name.
+      % 
+      \crossmanualxref{\cite{\printedmanual\unskip}}%
+    %
+    \else\ifdim \wd\infofilenamebox > 0pt
+      % Cross-manual reference with only an info filename (arg 4), no
+      % printed manual name (arg 5).  This is essentially the same as
+      % the case above; we output the filename, since we have nothing else.
+      % 
+      \crossmanualxref{\code{\infofilename\unskip}}%
     %
-    % If we use \unhbox0 and \unhbox1 to print the node names, TeX does not
-    % insert empty discretionaries after hyphens, which means that it will
-    % not find a line break at a hyphen in a node names.  Since some manuals
-    % are best written with fairly long node names, containing hyphens, this
-    % is a loss.  Therefore, we give the text of the node name again, so it
-    % is as if TeX is seeing it for the first time.
-    \ifdim \wd1 > 0pt
-      \putwordsection{} ``\printedrefname'' \putwordin{} \cite{\printedmanual}%
     \else
+      % Reference within this manual.
+      %
       % _ (for example) has to be the character _ for the purposes of the
       % control sequence corresponding to the node, but it has to expand
       % into the usual \leavevmode...\vrule stuff for purposes of
@@ -6118,7 +7961,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
        \setbox2 = \hbox{\ignorespaces \refx{#1-snt}{}}%
        \ifdim \wd2 > 0pt \refx{#1-snt}\space\fi
       }%
-      % output the `[mynode]' via a macro so it can be overridden.
+      % output the `[mynode]' via the macro below so it can be overridden.
       \xrefprintnodename\printedrefname
       %
       % But we always want a comma and a space:
@@ -6126,11 +7969,37 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
       %
       % output the `page 3'.
       \turnoffactive \putwordpage\tie\refx{#1-pg}{}%
-    \fi
+    \fi\fi
   \fi
   \endlink
 \endgroup}
 
+% Output a cross-manual xref to #1.  Used just above (twice).
+% 
+% Only include the text "Section ``foo'' in" if the foo is neither
+% missing or Top.  Thus, @xref{,,,foo,The Foo Manual} outputs simply
+% "see The Foo Manual", the idea being to refer to the whole manual.
+% 
+% But, this being TeX, we can't easily compare our node name against the
+% string "Top" while ignoring the possible spaces before and after in
+% the input.  By adding the arbitrary 7sp below, we make it much less
+% likely that a real node name would have the same width as "Top" (e.g.,
+% in a monospaced font).  Hopefully it will never happen in practice.
+% 
+% For the same basic reason, we retypeset the "Top" at every
+% reference, since the current font is indeterminate.
+% 
+\def\crossmanualxref#1{%
+  \setbox\toprefbox = \hbox{Top\kern7sp}%
+  \setbox2 = \hbox{\ignorespaces \printedrefname \unskip \kern7sp}%
+  \ifdim \wd2 > 7sp  % nonempty?
+    \ifdim \wd2 = \wd\toprefbox \else  % same as Top?
+      \putwordSection{} ``\printedrefname'' \putwordin{}\space
+    \fi
+  \fi
+  #1%
+}
+
 % This macro is called from \xrefX for the `[nodename]' part of xref
 % output.  It's a separate macro only so it can be changed more easily,
 % since square brackets don't work well in some documents.  Particularly
@@ -6181,7 +8050,8 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
     \angleleft un\-de\-fined\angleright
     \iflinks
       \ifhavexrefs
-        \message{\linenumber Undefined cross reference `#1'.}%
+        {\toks0 = {#1}% avoid expansion of possibly-complex value
+         \message{\linenumber Undefined cross reference `\the\toks0'.}}%
       \else
         \ifwarnedxrefs\else
           \global\warnedxrefstrue
@@ -6201,10 +8071,18 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 % collisions).  But if this is a float type, we have more work to do.
 %
 \def\xrdef#1#2{%
-  \expandafter\gdef\csname XR#1\endcsname{#2}% remember this xref value.
+  {% The node name might contain 8-bit characters, which in our current
+   % implementation are changed to commands like @'e.  Don't let these
+   % mess up the control sequence name.
+    \indexnofonts
+    \turnoffactive
+    \xdef\safexrefname{#1}%
+  }%
+  %
+  \expandafter\gdef\csname XR\safexrefname\endcsname{#2}% remember this xref
   %
   % Was that xref control sequence that we just defined for a float?
-  \expandafter\iffloat\csname XR#1\endcsname
+  \expandafter\iffloat\csname XR\safexrefname\endcsname
     % it was a float, and we have the (safe) float type in \iffloattype.
     \expandafter\let\expandafter\floatlist
       \csname floatlist\iffloattype\endcsname
@@ -6219,7 +8097,8 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
     %
     % Remember this xref in the control sequence \floatlistFLOATTYPE,
     % for later use in \listoffloats.
-    \expandafter\xdef\csname floatlist\iffloattype\endcsname{\the\toks0{#1}}%
+    \expandafter\xdef\csname floatlist\iffloattype\endcsname{\the\toks0
+      {\safexrefname}}%
   \fi
 }
 
@@ -6323,6 +8202,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \input\jobname.#1
 \endgroup}
 
+
 \message{insertions,}
 % including footnotes.
 
@@ -6335,7 +8215,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 % space to prevent strange expansion errors.)
 \def\supereject{\par\penalty -20000\footnoteno =0 }
 
-% @footnotestyle is meaningful for info output only.
+% @footnotestyle is meaningful for Info output only.
 \let\footnotestyle=\comment
 
 {\catcode `\@=11
@@ -6398,6 +8278,8 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   % expands into a box, it must come within the paragraph, lest it
   % provide a place where TeX can split the footnote.
   \footstrut
+  %
+  % Invoke rest of plain TeX footnote routine.
   \futurelet\next\fo@t
 }
 }%end \catcode `\@=11
@@ -6405,7 +8287,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 % In case a @footnote appears in a vbox, save the footnote text and create
 % the real \insert just after the vbox finished.  Otherwise, the insertion
 % would be lost.
-% Similarily, if a @footnote appears inside an alignment, save the footnote
+% Similarly, if a @footnote appears inside an alignment, save the footnote
 % text to a box and make the \insert when a row of the table is finished.
 % And the same can be done for other insert classes.  --kasal, 16nov03.
 
@@ -6485,7 +8367,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   it from ftp://tug.org/tex/epsf.tex.}
 %
 \def\image#1{%
-  \ifx\epsfbox\undefined
+  \ifx\epsfbox\thisisundefined
     \ifwarnednoepsf \else
       \errhelp = \noepsfhelp
       \errmessage{epsf.tex not found, images will be ignored}%
@@ -6501,7 +8383,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 % #2 is (optional) width, #3 is (optional) height.
 % #4 is (ignored optional) html alt text.
 % #5 is (ignored optional) extension.
-% #6 is just the usual extra ignored arg for parsing this stuff.
+% #6 is just the usual extra ignored arg for parsing stuff.
 \newif\ifimagevmode
 \def\imagexxx#1,#2,#3,#4,#5,#6\finish{\begingroup
   \catcode`\^^M = 5     % in case we're inside an example
@@ -6509,15 +8391,30 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   % If the image is by itself, center it.
   \ifvmode
     \imagevmodetrue
-    \nobreak\bigskip
+  \else \ifx\centersub\centerV
+    % for @center @image, we need a vbox so we can have our vertical space
+    \imagevmodetrue
+    \vbox\bgroup % vbox has better behavior than vtop herev
+  \fi\fi
+  %
+  \ifimagevmode
+    \nobreak\medskip
     % Usually we'll have text after the image which will insert
     % \parskip glue, so insert it here too to equalize the space
     % above and below.
     \nobreak\vskip\parskip
     \nobreak
-    \line\bgroup\hss
   \fi
   %
+  % Leave vertical mode so that indentation from an enclosing
+  %  environment such as @quotation is respected.
+  % However, if we're at the top level, we don't want the
+  %  normal paragraph indentation.
+  % On the other hand, if we are in the case of @center @image, we don't
+  %  want to start a paragraph, which will create a hsize-width box and
+  %  eradicate the centering.
+  \ifx\centersub\centerV\else \noindent \fi
+  %
   % Output the image.
   \ifpdf
     \dopdfimage{#1}{#2}{#3}%
@@ -6528,7 +8425,10 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
     \epsfbox{#1.eps}%
   \fi
   %
-  \ifimagevmode \hss \egroup \bigbreak \fi  % space after the image
+  \ifimagevmode
+    \medskip  % space after a standalone image
+  \fi  
+  \ifx\centersub\centerV \egroup \fi
 \endgroup}
 
 
@@ -6595,13 +8495,13 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
       \global\advance\floatno by 1
       %
       {%
-        % This magic value for \thissection is output by \setref as the
+        % This magic value for \lastsection is output by \setref as the
         % XREFLABEL-title value.  \xrefX uses it to distinguish float
         % labels (which have a completely different output format) from
         % node and anchor labels.  And \xrdef uses it to construct the
         % lists of floats.
         %
-        \edef\thissection{\floatmagic=\safefloattype}%
+        \edef\lastsection{\floatmagic=\safefloattype}%
         \setref{\floatlabel}{Yfloat}%
       }%
     \fi
@@ -6669,6 +8569,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
       % caption if specified, else the full caption if specified, else nothing.
       {%
         \atdummies
+        %
         % since we read the caption text in the macro world, where ^^M
         % is turned into a normal character, we have to scan it back, so
         % we don't write the literal three characters "^^M" into the aux file.
@@ -6689,8 +8590,9 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   %
   % place the captured inserts
   %
-  % BEWARE: when the floats start float, we have to issue warning whenever an
-  % insert appears inside a float which could possibly float. --kasal, 26may04
+  % BEWARE: when the floats start floating, we have to issue warning
+  % whenever an insert appears inside a float which could possibly
+  % float. --kasal, 26may04
   %
   \checkinserts
 }
@@ -6734,7 +8636,7 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
 
 % #1 is the control sequence we are passed; we expand into a conditional
 % which is true if #1 represents a float ref.  That is, the magic
-% \thissection value which we \setref above.
+% \lastsection value which we \setref above.
 %
 \def\iffloat#1{\expandafter\doiffloat#1==\finish}
 %
@@ -6795,39 +8697,909 @@ where each line of input produces a line of output.}
   \writeentry
 }}
 
+
 \message{localization,}
-% and i18n.
 
-% @documentlanguage is usually given very early, just after
-% @setfilename.  If done too late, it may not override everything
-% properly.  Single argument is the language abbreviation.
-% It would be nice if we could set up a hyphenation file here.
+% For single-language documents, @documentlanguage is usually given very
+% early, just after @documentencoding.  Single argument is the language
+% (de) or locale (de_DE) abbreviation.
 %
-\parseargdef\documentlanguage{%
+{
+  \catcode`\_ = \active
+  \globaldefs=1
+\parseargdef\documentlanguage{\begingroup
+  \let_=\normalunderscore  % normal _ character for filenames
   \tex % read txi-??.tex file in plain TeX.
-    % Read the file if it exists.
+    % Read the file by the name they passed if it exists.
     \openin 1 txi-#1.tex
     \ifeof 1
-      \errhelp = \nolanghelp
-      \errmessage{Cannot read language file txi-#1.tex}%
+      \documentlanguagetrywithoutunderscore{#1_\finish}%
     \else
+      \globaldefs = 1  % everything in the txi-LL files needs to persist
       \input txi-#1.tex
     \fi
     \closein 1
-  \endgroup
+  \endgroup % end raw TeX
+\endgroup}
+%
+% If they passed de_DE, and txi-de_DE.tex doesn't exist,
+% try txi-de.tex.
+%
+\gdef\documentlanguagetrywithoutunderscore#1_#2\finish{%
+  \openin 1 txi-#1.tex
+  \ifeof 1
+    \errhelp = \nolanghelp
+    \errmessage{Cannot read language file txi-#1.tex}%
+  \else
+    \globaldefs = 1  % everything in the txi-LL files needs to persist
+    \input txi-#1.tex
+  \fi
+  \closein 1
 }
+}% end of special _ catcode
+%
 \newhelp\nolanghelp{The given language definition file cannot be found or
-is empty.  Maybe you need to install it?  In the current directory
-should work if nowhere else does.}
+is empty.  Maybe you need to install it?  Putting it in the current
+directory should work if nowhere else does.}
 
+% This macro is called from txi-??.tex files; the first argument is the
+% \language name to set (without the "\lang@" prefix), the second and
+% third args are \{left,right}hyphenmin.
+%
+% The language names to pass are determined when the format is built.
+% See the etex.log file created at that time, e.g.,
+% /usr/local/texlive/2008/texmf-var/web2c/pdftex/etex.log.
+%
+% With TeX Live 2008, etex now includes hyphenation patterns for all
+% available languages.  This means we can support hyphenation in
+% Texinfo, at least to some extent.  (This still doesn't solve the
+% accented characters problem.)
+%
+\catcode`@=11
+\def\txisetlanguage#1#2#3{%
+  % do not set the language if the name is undefined in the current TeX.
+  \expandafter\ifx\csname lang@#1\endcsname \relax
+    \message{no patterns for #1}%
+  \else
+    \global\language = \csname lang@#1\endcsname
+  \fi
+  % but there is no harm in adjusting the hyphenmin values regardless.
+  \global\lefthyphenmin = #2\relax
+  \global\righthyphenmin = #3\relax
+}
 
-% @documentencoding should change something in TeX eventually, most
-% likely, but for now just recognize it.
-\let\documentencoding = \comment
+% Helpers for encodings.
+% Set the catcode of characters 128 through 255 to the specified number.
+%
+\def\setnonasciicharscatcode#1{%
+   \count255=128
+   \loop\ifnum\count255<256
+      \global\catcode\count255=#1\relax
+      \advance\count255 by 1
+   \repeat
+}
 
+\def\setnonasciicharscatcodenonglobal#1{%
+   \count255=128
+   \loop\ifnum\count255<256
+      \catcode\count255=#1\relax
+      \advance\count255 by 1
+   \repeat
+}
 
-% Page size parameters.
+% @documentencoding sets the definition of non-ASCII characters
+% according to the specified encoding.
 %
+\parseargdef\documentencoding{%
+  % Encoding being declared for the document.
+  \def\declaredencoding{\csname #1.enc\endcsname}%
+  %
+  % Supported encodings: names converted to tokens in order to be able
+  % to compare them with \ifx.
+  \def\ascii{\csname US-ASCII.enc\endcsname}%
+  \def\latnine{\csname ISO-8859-15.enc\endcsname}%
+  \def\latone{\csname ISO-8859-1.enc\endcsname}%
+  \def\lattwo{\csname ISO-8859-2.enc\endcsname}%
+  \def\utfeight{\csname UTF-8.enc\endcsname}%
+  %
+  \ifx \declaredencoding \ascii
+     \asciichardefs
+  %
+  \else \ifx \declaredencoding \lattwo
+     \setnonasciicharscatcode\active
+     \lattwochardefs
+  %
+  \else \ifx \declaredencoding \latone
+     \setnonasciicharscatcode\active
+     \latonechardefs
+  %
+  \else \ifx \declaredencoding \latnine
+     \setnonasciicharscatcode\active
+     \latninechardefs
+  %
+  \else \ifx \declaredencoding \utfeight
+     \setnonasciicharscatcode\active
+     \utfeightchardefs
+  %
+  \else
+    \message{Unknown document encoding #1, ignoring.}%
+  %
+  \fi % utfeight
+  \fi % latnine
+  \fi % latone
+  \fi % lattwo
+  \fi % ascii
+}
+
+% A message to be logged when using a character that isn't available
+% the default font encoding (OT1).
+%
+\def\missingcharmsg#1{\message{Character missing in OT1 encoding: #1.}}
+
+% Take account of \c (plain) vs. \, (Texinfo) difference.
+\def\cedilla#1{\ifx\c\ptexc\c{#1}\else\,{#1}\fi}
+
+% First, make active non-ASCII characters in order for them to be
+% correctly categorized when TeX reads the replacement text of
+% macros containing the character definitions.
+\setnonasciicharscatcode\active
+%
+% Latin1 (ISO-8859-1) character definitions.
+\def\latonechardefs{%
+  \gdef^^a0{\tie}
+  \gdef^^a1{\exclamdown}
+  \gdef^^a2{\missingcharmsg{CENT SIGN}}
+  \gdef^^a3{{\pounds}}
+  \gdef^^a4{\missingcharmsg{CURRENCY SIGN}}
+  \gdef^^a5{\missingcharmsg{YEN SIGN}}
+  \gdef^^a6{\missingcharmsg{BROKEN BAR}}
+  \gdef^^a7{\S}
+  \gdef^^a8{\"{}}
+  \gdef^^a9{\copyright}
+  \gdef^^aa{\ordf}
+  \gdef^^ab{\guillemetleft}
+  \gdef^^ac{$\lnot$}
+  \gdef^^ad{\-}
+  \gdef^^ae{\registeredsymbol}
+  \gdef^^af{\={}}
+  %
+  \gdef^^b0{\textdegree}
+  \gdef^^b1{$\pm$}
+  \gdef^^b2{$^2$}
+  \gdef^^b3{$^3$}
+  \gdef^^b4{\'{}}
+  \gdef^^b5{$\mu$}
+  \gdef^^b6{\P}
+  %
+  \gdef^^b7{$^.$}
+  \gdef^^b8{\cedilla\ }
+  \gdef^^b9{$^1$}
+  \gdef^^ba{\ordm}
+  %
+  \gdef^^bb{\guillemetright}
+  \gdef^^bc{$1\over4$}
+  \gdef^^bd{$1\over2$}
+  \gdef^^be{$3\over4$}
+  \gdef^^bf{\questiondown}
+  %
+  \gdef^^c0{\`A}
+  \gdef^^c1{\'A}
+  \gdef^^c2{\^A}
+  \gdef^^c3{\~A}
+  \gdef^^c4{\"A}
+  \gdef^^c5{\ringaccent A}
+  \gdef^^c6{\AE}
+  \gdef^^c7{\cedilla C}
+  \gdef^^c8{\`E}
+  \gdef^^c9{\'E}
+  \gdef^^ca{\^E}
+  \gdef^^cb{\"E}
+  \gdef^^cc{\`I}
+  \gdef^^cd{\'I}
+  \gdef^^ce{\^I}
+  \gdef^^cf{\"I}
+  %
+  \gdef^^d0{\DH}
+  \gdef^^d1{\~N}
+  \gdef^^d2{\`O}
+  \gdef^^d3{\'O}
+  \gdef^^d4{\^O}
+  \gdef^^d5{\~O}
+  \gdef^^d6{\"O}
+  \gdef^^d7{$\times$}
+  \gdef^^d8{\O}
+  \gdef^^d9{\`U}
+  \gdef^^da{\'U}
+  \gdef^^db{\^U}
+  \gdef^^dc{\"U}
+  \gdef^^dd{\'Y}
+  \gdef^^de{\TH}
+  \gdef^^df{\ss}
+  %
+  \gdef^^e0{\`a}
+  \gdef^^e1{\'a}
+  \gdef^^e2{\^a}
+  \gdef^^e3{\~a}
+  \gdef^^e4{\"a}
+  \gdef^^e5{\ringaccent a}
+  \gdef^^e6{\ae}
+  \gdef^^e7{\cedilla c}
+  \gdef^^e8{\`e}
+  \gdef^^e9{\'e}
+  \gdef^^ea{\^e}
+  \gdef^^eb{\"e}
+  \gdef^^ec{\`{\dotless i}}
+  \gdef^^ed{\'{\dotless i}}
+  \gdef^^ee{\^{\dotless i}}
+  \gdef^^ef{\"{\dotless i}}
+  %
+  \gdef^^f0{\dh}
+  \gdef^^f1{\~n}
+  \gdef^^f2{\`o}
+  \gdef^^f3{\'o}
+  \gdef^^f4{\^o}
+  \gdef^^f5{\~o}
+  \gdef^^f6{\"o}
+  \gdef^^f7{$\div$}
+  \gdef^^f8{\o}
+  \gdef^^f9{\`u}
+  \gdef^^fa{\'u}
+  \gdef^^fb{\^u}
+  \gdef^^fc{\"u}
+  \gdef^^fd{\'y}
+  \gdef^^fe{\th}
+  \gdef^^ff{\"y}
+}
+
+% Latin9 (ISO-8859-15) encoding character definitions.
+\def\latninechardefs{%
+  % Encoding is almost identical to Latin1.
+  \latonechardefs
+  %
+  \gdef^^a4{\euro}
+  \gdef^^a6{\v S}
+  \gdef^^a8{\v s}
+  \gdef^^b4{\v Z}
+  \gdef^^b8{\v z}
+  \gdef^^bc{\OE}
+  \gdef^^bd{\oe}
+  \gdef^^be{\"Y}
+}
+
+% Latin2 (ISO-8859-2) character definitions.
+\def\lattwochardefs{%
+  \gdef^^a0{\tie}
+  \gdef^^a1{\ogonek{A}}
+  \gdef^^a2{\u{}}
+  \gdef^^a3{\L}
+  \gdef^^a4{\missingcharmsg{CURRENCY SIGN}}
+  \gdef^^a5{\v L}
+  \gdef^^a6{\'S}
+  \gdef^^a7{\S}
+  \gdef^^a8{\"{}}
+  \gdef^^a9{\v S}
+  \gdef^^aa{\cedilla S}
+  \gdef^^ab{\v T}
+  \gdef^^ac{\'Z}
+  \gdef^^ad{\-}
+  \gdef^^ae{\v Z}
+  \gdef^^af{\dotaccent Z}
+  %
+  \gdef^^b0{\textdegree}
+  \gdef^^b1{\ogonek{a}}
+  \gdef^^b2{\ogonek{ }}
+  \gdef^^b3{\l}
+  \gdef^^b4{\'{}}
+  \gdef^^b5{\v l}
+  \gdef^^b6{\'s}
+  \gdef^^b7{\v{}}
+  \gdef^^b8{\cedilla\ }
+  \gdef^^b9{\v s}
+  \gdef^^ba{\cedilla s}
+  \gdef^^bb{\v t}
+  \gdef^^bc{\'z}
+  \gdef^^bd{\H{}}
+  \gdef^^be{\v z}
+  \gdef^^bf{\dotaccent z}
+  %
+  \gdef^^c0{\'R}
+  \gdef^^c1{\'A}
+  \gdef^^c2{\^A}
+  \gdef^^c3{\u A}
+  \gdef^^c4{\"A}
+  \gdef^^c5{\'L}
+  \gdef^^c6{\'C}
+  \gdef^^c7{\cedilla C}
+  \gdef^^c8{\v C}
+  \gdef^^c9{\'E}
+  \gdef^^ca{\ogonek{E}}
+  \gdef^^cb{\"E}
+  \gdef^^cc{\v E}
+  \gdef^^cd{\'I}
+  \gdef^^ce{\^I}
+  \gdef^^cf{\v D}
+  %
+  \gdef^^d0{\DH}
+  \gdef^^d1{\'N}
+  \gdef^^d2{\v N}
+  \gdef^^d3{\'O}
+  \gdef^^d4{\^O}
+  \gdef^^d5{\H O}
+  \gdef^^d6{\"O}
+  \gdef^^d7{$\times$}
+  \gdef^^d8{\v R}
+  \gdef^^d9{\ringaccent U}
+  \gdef^^da{\'U}
+  \gdef^^db{\H U}
+  \gdef^^dc{\"U}
+  \gdef^^dd{\'Y}
+  \gdef^^de{\cedilla T}
+  \gdef^^df{\ss}
+  %
+  \gdef^^e0{\'r}
+  \gdef^^e1{\'a}
+  \gdef^^e2{\^a}
+  \gdef^^e3{\u a}
+  \gdef^^e4{\"a}
+  \gdef^^e5{\'l}
+  \gdef^^e6{\'c}
+  \gdef^^e7{\cedilla c}
+  \gdef^^e8{\v c}
+  \gdef^^e9{\'e}
+  \gdef^^ea{\ogonek{e}}
+  \gdef^^eb{\"e}
+  \gdef^^ec{\v e}
+  \gdef^^ed{\'{\dotless{i}}}
+  \gdef^^ee{\^{\dotless{i}}}
+  \gdef^^ef{\v d}
+  %
+  \gdef^^f0{\dh}
+  \gdef^^f1{\'n}
+  \gdef^^f2{\v n}
+  \gdef^^f3{\'o}
+  \gdef^^f4{\^o}
+  \gdef^^f5{\H o}
+  \gdef^^f6{\"o}
+  \gdef^^f7{$\div$}
+  \gdef^^f8{\v r}
+  \gdef^^f9{\ringaccent u}
+  \gdef^^fa{\'u}
+  \gdef^^fb{\H u}
+  \gdef^^fc{\"u}
+  \gdef^^fd{\'y}
+  \gdef^^fe{\cedilla t}
+  \gdef^^ff{\dotaccent{}}
+}
+
+% UTF-8 character definitions.
+%
+% This code to support UTF-8 is based on LaTeX's utf8.def, with some
+% changes for Texinfo conventions.  It is included here under the GPL by
+% permission from Frank Mittelbach and the LaTeX team.
+%
+\newcount\countUTFx
+\newcount\countUTFy
+\newcount\countUTFz
+
+\gdef\UTFviiiTwoOctets#1#2{\expandafter
+   \UTFviiiDefined\csname u8:#1\string #2\endcsname}
+%
+\gdef\UTFviiiThreeOctets#1#2#3{\expandafter
+   \UTFviiiDefined\csname u8:#1\string #2\string #3\endcsname}
+%
+\gdef\UTFviiiFourOctets#1#2#3#4{\expandafter
+   \UTFviiiDefined\csname u8:#1\string #2\string #3\string #4\endcsname}
+
+\gdef\UTFviiiDefined#1{%
+  \ifx #1\relax
+    \message{\linenumber Unicode char \string #1 not defined for Texinfo}%
+  \else
+    \expandafter #1%
+  \fi
+}
+
+\begingroup
+  \catcode`\~13
+  \catcode`\"12
+
+  \def\UTFviiiLoop{%
+    \global\catcode\countUTFx\active
+    \uccode`\~\countUTFx
+    \uppercase\expandafter{\UTFviiiTmp}%
+    \advance\countUTFx by 1
+    \ifnum\countUTFx < \countUTFy
+      \expandafter\UTFviiiLoop
+    \fi}
+
+  \countUTFx = "C2
+  \countUTFy = "E0
+  \def\UTFviiiTmp{%
+    \xdef~{\noexpand\UTFviiiTwoOctets\string~}}
+  \UTFviiiLoop
+
+  \countUTFx = "E0
+  \countUTFy = "F0
+  \def\UTFviiiTmp{%
+    \xdef~{\noexpand\UTFviiiThreeOctets\string~}}
+  \UTFviiiLoop
+
+  \countUTFx = "F0
+  \countUTFy = "F4
+  \def\UTFviiiTmp{%
+    \xdef~{\noexpand\UTFviiiFourOctets\string~}}
+  \UTFviiiLoop
+\endgroup
+
+\begingroup
+  \catcode`\"=12
+  \catcode`\<=12
+  \catcode`\.=12
+  \catcode`\,=12
+  \catcode`\;=12
+  \catcode`\!=12
+  \catcode`\~=13
+
+  \gdef\DeclareUnicodeCharacter#1#2{%
+    \countUTFz = "#1\relax
+    %\wlog{\space\space defining Unicode char U+#1 (decimal \the\countUTFz)}%
+    \begingroup
+      \parseXMLCharref
+      \def\UTFviiiTwoOctets##1##2{%
+        \csname u8:##1\string ##2\endcsname}%
+      \def\UTFviiiThreeOctets##1##2##3{%
+        \csname u8:##1\string ##2\string ##3\endcsname}%
+      \def\UTFviiiFourOctets##1##2##3##4{%
+        \csname u8:##1\string ##2\string ##3\string ##4\endcsname}%
+      \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\expandafter
+       \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter
+       \gdef\UTFviiiTmp{#2}%
+    \endgroup}
+
+  \gdef\parseXMLCharref{%
+    \ifnum\countUTFz < "A0\relax
+      \errhelp = \EMsimple
+      \errmessage{Cannot define Unicode char value < 00A0}%
+    \else\ifnum\countUTFz < "800\relax
+      \parseUTFviiiA,%
+      \parseUTFviiiB C\UTFviiiTwoOctets.,%
+    \else\ifnum\countUTFz < "10000\relax
+      \parseUTFviiiA;%
+      \parseUTFviiiA,%
+      \parseUTFviiiB E\UTFviiiThreeOctets.{,;}%
+    \else
+      \parseUTFviiiA;%
+      \parseUTFviiiA,%
+      \parseUTFviiiA!%
+      \parseUTFviiiB F\UTFviiiFourOctets.{!,;}%
+    \fi\fi\fi
+  }
+
+  \gdef\parseUTFviiiA#1{%
+    \countUTFx = \countUTFz
+    \divide\countUTFz by 64
+    \countUTFy = \countUTFz
+    \multiply\countUTFz by 64
+    \advance\countUTFx by -\countUTFz
+    \advance\countUTFx by 128
+    \uccode `#1\countUTFx
+    \countUTFz = \countUTFy}
+
+  \gdef\parseUTFviiiB#1#2#3#4{%
+    \advance\countUTFz by "#10\relax
+    \uccode `#3\countUTFz
+    \uppercase{\gdef\UTFviiiTmp{#2#3#4}}}
+\endgroup
+
+\def\utfeightchardefs{%
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00A0}{\tie}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00A1}{\exclamdown}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00A3}{\pounds}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00A8}{\"{ }}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00A9}{\copyright}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00AA}{\ordf}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00AB}{\guillemetleft}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00AD}{\-}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00AE}{\registeredsymbol}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00AF}{\={ }}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00B0}{\ringaccent{ }}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00B4}{\'{ }}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00B8}{\cedilla{ }}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00BA}{\ordm}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00BB}{\guillemetright}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00BF}{\questiondown}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00C0}{\`A}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00C1}{\'A}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00C2}{\^A}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00C3}{\~A}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00C4}{\"A}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00C5}{\AA}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00C6}{\AE}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00C7}{\cedilla{C}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00C8}{\`E}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00C9}{\'E}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00CA}{\^E}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00CB}{\"E}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00CC}{\`I}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00CD}{\'I}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00CE}{\^I}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00CF}{\"I}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00D0}{\DH}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00D1}{\~N}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00D2}{\`O}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00D3}{\'O}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00D4}{\^O}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00D5}{\~O}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00D6}{\"O}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00D8}{\O}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00D9}{\`U}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00DA}{\'U}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00DB}{\^U}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00DC}{\"U}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00DD}{\'Y}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00DE}{\TH}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00DF}{\ss}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00E0}{\`a}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00E1}{\'a}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00E2}{\^a}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00E3}{\~a}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00E4}{\"a}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00E5}{\aa}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00E6}{\ae}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00E7}{\cedilla{c}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00E8}{\`e}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00E9}{\'e}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00EA}{\^e}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00EB}{\"e}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00EC}{\`{\dotless{i}}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00ED}{\'{\dotless{i}}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00EE}{\^{\dotless{i}}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00EF}{\"{\dotless{i}}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00F0}{\dh}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00F1}{\~n}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00F2}{\`o}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00F3}{\'o}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00F4}{\^o}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00F5}{\~o}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00F6}{\"o}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00F8}{\o}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00F9}{\`u}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00FA}{\'u}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00FB}{\^u}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00FC}{\"u}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00FD}{\'y}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00FE}{\th}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{00FF}{\"y}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0100}{\=A}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0101}{\=a}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0102}{\u{A}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0103}{\u{a}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0104}{\ogonek{A}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0105}{\ogonek{a}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0106}{\'C}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0107}{\'c}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0108}{\^C}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0109}{\^c}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0118}{\ogonek{E}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0119}{\ogonek{e}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{010A}{\dotaccent{C}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{010B}{\dotaccent{c}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{010C}{\v{C}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{010D}{\v{c}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{010E}{\v{D}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0112}{\=E}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0113}{\=e}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0114}{\u{E}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0115}{\u{e}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0116}{\dotaccent{E}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0117}{\dotaccent{e}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{011A}{\v{E}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{011B}{\v{e}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{011C}{\^G}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{011D}{\^g}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{011E}{\u{G}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{011F}{\u{g}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0120}{\dotaccent{G}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0121}{\dotaccent{g}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0124}{\^H}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0125}{\^h}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0128}{\~I}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0129}{\~{\dotless{i}}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{012A}{\=I}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{012B}{\={\dotless{i}}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{012C}{\u{I}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{012D}{\u{\dotless{i}}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0130}{\dotaccent{I}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0131}{\dotless{i}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0132}{IJ}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0133}{ij}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0134}{\^J}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0135}{\^{\dotless{j}}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0139}{\'L}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{013A}{\'l}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0141}{\L}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0142}{\l}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0143}{\'N}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0144}{\'n}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0147}{\v{N}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0148}{\v{n}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{014C}{\=O}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{014D}{\=o}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{014E}{\u{O}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{014F}{\u{o}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0150}{\H{O}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0151}{\H{o}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0152}{\OE}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0153}{\oe}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0154}{\'R}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0155}{\'r}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0158}{\v{R}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0159}{\v{r}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{015A}{\'S}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{015B}{\'s}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{015C}{\^S}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{015D}{\^s}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{015E}{\cedilla{S}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{015F}{\cedilla{s}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0160}{\v{S}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0161}{\v{s}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0162}{\cedilla{t}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0163}{\cedilla{T}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0164}{\v{T}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0168}{\~U}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0169}{\~u}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{016A}{\=U}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{016B}{\=u}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{016C}{\u{U}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{016D}{\u{u}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{016E}{\ringaccent{U}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{016F}{\ringaccent{u}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0170}{\H{U}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0171}{\H{u}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0174}{\^W}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0175}{\^w}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0176}{\^Y}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0177}{\^y}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0178}{\"Y}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0179}{\'Z}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{017A}{\'z}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{017B}{\dotaccent{Z}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{017C}{\dotaccent{z}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{017D}{\v{Z}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{017E}{\v{z}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01C4}{D\v{Z}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01C5}{D\v{z}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01C6}{d\v{z}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01C7}{LJ}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01C8}{Lj}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01C9}{lj}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01CA}{NJ}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01CB}{Nj}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01CC}{nj}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01CD}{\v{A}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01CE}{\v{a}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01CF}{\v{I}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01D0}{\v{\dotless{i}}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01D1}{\v{O}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01D2}{\v{o}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01D3}{\v{U}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01D4}{\v{u}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01E2}{\={\AE}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01E3}{\={\ae}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01E6}{\v{G}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01E7}{\v{g}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01E8}{\v{K}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01E9}{\v{k}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01F0}{\v{\dotless{j}}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01F1}{DZ}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01F2}{Dz}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01F3}{dz}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01F4}{\'G}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01F5}{\'g}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01F8}{\`N}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01F9}{\`n}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01FC}{\'{\AE}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01FD}{\'{\ae}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01FE}{\'{\O}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{01FF}{\'{\o}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{021E}{\v{H}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{021F}{\v{h}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0226}{\dotaccent{A}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0227}{\dotaccent{a}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0228}{\cedilla{E}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0229}{\cedilla{e}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{022E}{\dotaccent{O}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{022F}{\dotaccent{o}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0232}{\=Y}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0233}{\=y}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{0237}{\dotless{j}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{02DB}{\ogonek{ }}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E02}{\dotaccent{B}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E03}{\dotaccent{b}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E04}{\udotaccent{B}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E05}{\udotaccent{b}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E06}{\ubaraccent{B}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E07}{\ubaraccent{b}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E0A}{\dotaccent{D}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E0B}{\dotaccent{d}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E0C}{\udotaccent{D}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E0D}{\udotaccent{d}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E0E}{\ubaraccent{D}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E0F}{\ubaraccent{d}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E1E}{\dotaccent{F}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E1F}{\dotaccent{f}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E20}{\=G}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E21}{\=g}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E22}{\dotaccent{H}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E23}{\dotaccent{h}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E24}{\udotaccent{H}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E25}{\udotaccent{h}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E26}{\"H}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E27}{\"h}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E30}{\'K}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E31}{\'k}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E32}{\udotaccent{K}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E33}{\udotaccent{k}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E34}{\ubaraccent{K}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E35}{\ubaraccent{k}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E36}{\udotaccent{L}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E37}{\udotaccent{l}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E3A}{\ubaraccent{L}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E3B}{\ubaraccent{l}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E3E}{\'M}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E3F}{\'m}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E40}{\dotaccent{M}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E41}{\dotaccent{m}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E42}{\udotaccent{M}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E43}{\udotaccent{m}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E44}{\dotaccent{N}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E45}{\dotaccent{n}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E46}{\udotaccent{N}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E47}{\udotaccent{n}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E48}{\ubaraccent{N}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E49}{\ubaraccent{n}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E54}{\'P}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E55}{\'p}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E56}{\dotaccent{P}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E57}{\dotaccent{p}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E58}{\dotaccent{R}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E59}{\dotaccent{r}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E5A}{\udotaccent{R}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E5B}{\udotaccent{r}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E5E}{\ubaraccent{R}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E5F}{\ubaraccent{r}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E60}{\dotaccent{S}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E61}{\dotaccent{s}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E62}{\udotaccent{S}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E63}{\udotaccent{s}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E6A}{\dotaccent{T}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E6B}{\dotaccent{t}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E6C}{\udotaccent{T}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E6D}{\udotaccent{t}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E6E}{\ubaraccent{T}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E6F}{\ubaraccent{t}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E7C}{\~V}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E7D}{\~v}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E7E}{\udotaccent{V}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E7F}{\udotaccent{v}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E80}{\`W}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E81}{\`w}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E82}{\'W}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E83}{\'w}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E84}{\"W}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E85}{\"w}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E86}{\dotaccent{W}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E87}{\dotaccent{w}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E88}{\udotaccent{W}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E89}{\udotaccent{w}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E8A}{\dotaccent{X}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E8B}{\dotaccent{x}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E8C}{\"X}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E8D}{\"x}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E8E}{\dotaccent{Y}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E8F}{\dotaccent{y}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E90}{\^Z}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E91}{\^z}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E92}{\udotaccent{Z}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E93}{\udotaccent{z}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E94}{\ubaraccent{Z}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E95}{\ubaraccent{z}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E96}{\ubaraccent{h}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E97}{\"t}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E98}{\ringaccent{w}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1E99}{\ringaccent{y}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EA0}{\udotaccent{A}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EA1}{\udotaccent{a}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EB8}{\udotaccent{E}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EB9}{\udotaccent{e}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EBC}{\~E}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EBD}{\~e}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1ECA}{\udotaccent{I}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1ECB}{\udotaccent{i}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1ECC}{\udotaccent{O}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1ECD}{\udotaccent{o}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EE4}{\udotaccent{U}}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EE5}{\udotaccent{u}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EF2}{\`Y}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EF3}{\`y}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EF4}{\udotaccent{Y}}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EF8}{\~Y}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{1EF9}{\~y}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2013}{--}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2014}{---}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2018}{\quoteleft}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2019}{\quoteright}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{201A}{\quotesinglbase}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{201C}{\quotedblleft}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{201D}{\quotedblright}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{201E}{\quotedblbase}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2022}{\bullet}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2026}{\dots}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2039}{\guilsinglleft}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{203A}{\guilsinglright}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{20AC}{\euro}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2192}{\expansion}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{21D2}{\result}
+
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2212}{\minus}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2217}{\point}
+  \DeclareUnicodeCharacter{2261}{\equiv}
+}% end of \utfeightchardefs
+
+
+% US-ASCII character definitions.
+\def\asciichardefs{% nothing need be done
+   \relax
+}
+
+% Make non-ASCII characters printable again for compatibility with
+% existing Texinfo documents that may use them, even without declaring a
+% document encoding.
+%
+\setnonasciicharscatcode \other
+
+
+\message{formatting,}
+
 \newdimen\defaultparindent \defaultparindent = 15pt
 
 \chapheadingskip = 15pt plus 4pt minus 2pt
@@ -6837,10 +9609,10 @@ should work if nowhere else does.}
 % Prevent underfull vbox error messages.
 \vbadness = 10000
 
-% Don't be so finicky about underfull hboxes, either.
-\hbadness = 2000
+% Don't be very finicky about underfull hboxes, either.
+\hbadness = 6666
 
-% Following George Bush, just get rid of widows and orphans.
+% Following George Bush, get rid of widows and orphans.
 \widowpenalty=10000
 \clubpenalty=10000
 
@@ -6887,6 +9659,10 @@ should work if nowhere else does.}
   \ifpdf
     \pdfpageheight #7\relax
     \pdfpagewidth #8\relax
+    % if we don't reset these, they will remain at "1 true in" of
+    % whatever layout pdftex was dumped with.
+    \pdfhorigin = 1 true in
+    \pdfvorigin = 1 true in
   \fi
   %
   \setleading{\textleading}
@@ -6901,7 +9677,7 @@ should work if nowhere else does.}
   \textleading = 13.2pt
   %
   % If page is nothing but text, make it come out even.
-  \internalpagesizes{46\baselineskip}{6in}%
+  \internalpagesizes{607.2pt}{6in}% that's 46 lines
                     {\voffset}{.25in}%
                     {\bindingoffset}{36pt}%
                     {11in}{8.5in}%
@@ -6913,7 +9689,7 @@ should work if nowhere else does.}
   \textleading = 12pt
   %
   \internalpagesizes{7.5in}{5in}%
-                    {\voffset}{.25in}%
+                    {-.2in}{0in}%
                     {\bindingoffset}{16pt}%
                     {9.25in}{7in}%
   %
@@ -6957,7 +9733,7 @@ should work if nowhere else does.}
   % \global\normaloffset = -6mm
   % \global\bindingoffset = 10mm
   % @end tex
-  \internalpagesizes{51\baselineskip}{160mm}
+  \internalpagesizes{673.2pt}{160mm}% that's 51 lines
                     {\voffset}{\hoffset}%
                     {\bindingoffset}{44pt}%
                     {297mm}{210mm}%
@@ -7022,7 +9798,7 @@ should work if nowhere else does.}
   \parskip = 3pt plus 2pt minus 1pt
   \setleading{\textleading}%
   %
-  \dimen0 = #1
+  \dimen0 = #1\relax
   \advance\dimen0 by \voffset
   %
   \dimen2 = \hsize
@@ -7041,25 +9817,21 @@ should work if nowhere else does.}
 
 \message{and turning on texinfo input format.}
 
+\def^^L{\par} % remove \outer, so ^L can appear in an @comment
+
+% DEL is a comment character, in case @c does not suffice.
+\catcode`\^^? = 14
+
 % Define macros to output various characters with catcode for normal text.
-\catcode`\"=\other
-\catcode`\~=\other
-\catcode`\^=\other
-\catcode`\_=\other
-\catcode`\|=\other
-\catcode`\<=\other
-\catcode`\>=\other
-\catcode`\+=\other
-\catcode`\$=\other
-\def\normaldoublequote{"}
-\def\normaltilde{~}
-\def\normalcaret{^}
-\def\normalunderscore{_}
-\def\normalverticalbar{|}
-\def\normalless{<}
-\def\normalgreater{>}
-\def\normalplus{+}
-\def\normaldollar{$}%$ font-lock fix
+\catcode`\"=\other \def\normaldoublequote{"}
+\catcode`\$=\other \def\normaldollar{$}%$ font-lock fix
+\catcode`\+=\other \def\normalplus{+}
+\catcode`\<=\other \def\normalless{<}
+\catcode`\>=\other \def\normalgreater{>}
+\catcode`\^=\other \def\normalcaret{^}
+\catcode`\_=\other \def\normalunderscore{_}
+\catcode`\|=\other \def\normalverticalbar{|}
+\catcode`\~=\other \def\normaltilde{~}
 
 % This macro is used to make a character print one way in \tt
 % (where it can probably be output as-is), and another way in other fonts,
@@ -7117,6 +9889,13 @@ should work if nowhere else does.}
 % \otherifyactive is called near the end of this file.
 \def\otherifyactive{\catcode`+=\other \catcode`\_=\other}
 
+% Used sometimes to turn off (effectively) the active characters even after
+% parsing them.
+\def\turnoffactive{%
+  \normalturnoffactive
+  \otherbackslash
+}
+
 \catcode`\@=0
 
 % \backslashcurfont outputs one backslash character in current font,
@@ -7124,45 +9903,52 @@ should work if nowhere else does.}
 \global\chardef\backslashcurfont=`\\
 \global\let\rawbackslashxx=\backslashcurfont  % let existing .??s files work
 
-% \rawbackslash defines an active \ to do \backslashcurfont.
-% \otherbackslash defines an active \ to be a literal `\' character with
-% catcode other.
-{\catcode`\\=\active
- @gdef@rawbackslash{@let\=@backslashcurfont}
- @gdef@otherbackslash{@let\=@realbackslash}
-}
-
 % \realbackslash is an actual character `\' with catcode other, and
 % \doublebackslash is two of them (for the pdf outlines).
 {\catcode`\\=\other @gdef@realbackslash{\} @gdef@doublebackslash{\\}}
 
-% \normalbackslash outputs one backslash in fixed width font.
-\def\normalbackslash{{\tt\backslashcurfont}}
-
-\catcode`\\=\active
+% In texinfo, backslash is an active character; it prints the backslash
+% in fixed width font.
+\catcode`\\=\active  % @ for escape char from now on.
+
+% The story here is that in math mode, the \char of \backslashcurfont
+% ends up printing the roman \ from the math symbol font (because \char
+% in math mode uses the \mathcode, and plain.tex sets
+% \mathcode`\\="026E).  It seems better for @backslashchar{} to always
+% print a typewriter backslash, hence we use an explicit \mathchar,
+% which is the decimal equivalent of "715c (class 7, e.g., use \fam;
+% ignored family value; char position "5C).  We can't use " for the
+% usual hex value because it has already been made active.
+@def@normalbackslash{{@tt @ifmmode @mathchar29020 @else @backslashcurfont @fi}}
+@let@backslashchar = @normalbackslash % @backslashchar{} is for user documents.
+
+% On startup, @fixbackslash assigns:
+%  @let \ = @normalbackslash
+% \rawbackslash defines an active \ to do \backslashcurfont.
+% \otherbackslash defines an active \ to be a literal `\' character with
+% catcode other.  We switch back and forth between these.
+@gdef@rawbackslash{@let\=@backslashcurfont}
+@gdef@otherbackslash{@let\=@realbackslash}
 
-% Used sometimes to turn off (effectively) the active characters
-% even after parsing them.
-@def@turnoffactive{%
+% Same as @turnoffactive except outputs \ as {\tt\char`\\} instead of
+% the literal character `\'.
+%
+@def@normalturnoffactive{%
   @let"=@normaldoublequote
-  @let\=@realbackslash
-  @let~=@normaltilde
+  @let$=@normaldollar %$ font-lock fix
+  @let+=@normalplus
+  @let<=@normalless
+  @let>=@normalgreater
+  @let\=@normalbackslash
   @let^=@normalcaret
   @let_=@normalunderscore
   @let|=@normalverticalbar
-  @let<=@normalless
-  @let>=@normalgreater
-  @let+=@normalplus
-  @let$=@normaldollar %$ font-lock fix
+  @let~=@normaltilde
+  @markupsetuplqdefault
+  @markupsetuprqdefault
   @unsepspaces
 }
 
-% Same as @turnoffactive except outputs \ as {\tt\char`\\} instead of
-% the literal character `\'.  (Thus, \ is not expandable when this is in
-% effect.)
-%
-@def@normalturnoffactive{@turnoffactive @let\=@normalbackslash}
-
 % Make _ and + \other characters, temporarily.
 % This is canceled by @fixbackslash.
 @otherifyactive
@@ -7175,7 +9961,7 @@ should work if nowhere else does.}
 @global@let\ = @eatinput
 
 % On the other hand, perhaps the file did not have a `\input texinfo'. Then
-% the first `\{ in the file would cause an error. This macro tries to fix
+% the first `\' in the file would cause an error. This macro tries to fix
 % that, assuming it is called before the first `\' could plausibly occur.
 % Also turn back on active characters that might appear in the input
 % file name, in case not using a pre-dumped format.
@@ -7189,11 +9975,28 @@ should work if nowhere else does.}
 % Say @foo, not \foo, in error messages.
 @escapechar = `@@
 
-% These look ok in all fonts, so just make them not special.
-@catcode`@& = @other
-@catcode`@# = @other
-@catcode`@% = @other
+% These (along with & and #) are made active for url-breaking, so need
+% active definitions as the normal characters.
+@def@normaldot{.}
+@def@normalquest{?}
+@def@normalslash{/}
 
+% These look ok in all fonts, so just make them not special.
+% @hashchar{} gets its own user-level command, because of #line.
+@catcode`@& = @other @def@normalamp{&}
+@catcode`@# = @other @def@normalhash{#}
+@catcode`@% = @other @def@normalpercent{%}
+
+@let @hashchar = @normalhash
+
+@c Finally, make ` and ' active, so that txicodequoteundirected and
+@c txicodequotebacktick work right in, e.g., @w{@code{`foo'}}.  If we
+@c don't make ` and ' active, @code will not get them as active chars.
+@c Do this last of all since we use ` in the previous @catcode assignments.
+@catcode`@'=@active
+@catcode`@`=@active
+@markupsetuplqdefault
+@markupsetuprqdefault
 
 @c Local variables:
 @c eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp)
author	Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>	2013-03-19 21:59:02 (GMT)
committer	Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>	2013-03-19 21:59:02 (GMT)
commit	0408bf9cfb0dac07bf378f10af771fab41ba0d52 (patch)
tree	30057507d2e2490c451ceb12448d2f746c9539b0 /Modules
parent	6227c6952e5b9ab4c41f027b5e971b6812e24efa (diff)
parent	029273fc903bcbdd689132f153d53004a8aee0b2 (diff)
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