bpo-41295: Reimplement the Carlo Verre "hackcheck" (GH-21528)

Walk down the MRO backwards to find the type that originally defined the final `tp_setattro`, then make sure we are not jumping over intermediate C-level bases with the Python-level call.

Automerge-Triggered-By: @gvanrossum
(cherry picked from commit c53b310e5926266ce267c44a168165cacd786d6e)

Co-authored-by: scoder <stefan_ml@behnel.de>

1 files changed, 20 insertions, 7 deletions

diff --git a/Objects/typeobject.c b/Objects/typeobject.c
index 0012869..0acde71 100644
--- a/Objects/typeobject.c
+++ b/Objects/typeobject.c
@@ -5822,14 +5822,29 @@ hackcheck(PyObject *self, setattrofunc func, const char *what)
         return 1;
     }
     assert(PyTuple_Check(mro));
-    Py_ssize_t i, n;
-    n = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(mro);
-    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+
+    /* Find the (base) type that defined the type's slot function. */
+    PyTypeObject *defining_type = type;
+    Py_ssize_t i;
+    for (i = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(mro) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
         PyTypeObject *base = (PyTypeObject*) PyTuple_GET_ITEM(mro, i);
+        if (base->tp_setattro == slot_tp_setattro) {
+            /* Ignore Python classes:
+               they never define their own C-level setattro. */
+        }
+        else if (base->tp_setattro == type->tp_setattro) {
+            defining_type = base;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Reject calls that jump over intermediate C-level overrides. */
+    for (PyTypeObject *base = defining_type; base; base = base->tp_base) {
         if (base->tp_setattro == func) {
-            /* 'func' is the earliest non-Python implementation in the MRO. */
+            /* 'func' is the right slot function to call. */
             break;
-        } else if (base->tp_setattro != slot_tp_setattro) {
+        }
+        else if (base->tp_setattro != slot_tp_setattro) {
             /* 'base' is not a Python class and overrides 'func'.
                Its tp_setattro should be called instead. */
             PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
@@ -5839,8 +5854,6 @@ hackcheck(PyObject *self, setattrofunc func, const char *what)
             return 0;
         }
     }
-    /* Either 'func' is not in the mro (which should fail when checking 'self'),
-       or it's the right slot function to call. */
     return 1;
 }