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author | Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de> | 2006-04-15 18:06:54 (GMT) |
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committer | Martin v. Löwis <martin@v.loewis.de> | 2006-04-15 18:06:54 (GMT) |
commit | 48bbaf23753fa5bd394460a46846a49f44b7eab4 (patch) | |
tree | 7087279445c9f7b6d9318cf5da1c0a493f13821d /PCbuild/readme.txt | |
parent | 73536e039bef3aeb432c3d472a37d7bbb235d7db (diff) | |
download | cpython-48bbaf23753fa5bd394460a46846a49f44b7eab4.zip cpython-48bbaf23753fa5bd394460a46846a49f44b7eab4.tar.gz cpython-48bbaf23753fa5bd394460a46846a49f44b7eab4.tar.bz2 |
Patch #1470875: Building Python with MS Free Compiler.
Diffstat (limited to 'PCbuild/readme.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | PCbuild/readme.txt | 137 |
1 files changed, 137 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/PCbuild/readme.txt b/PCbuild/readme.txt index 06e5598..c6787be 100644 --- a/PCbuild/readme.txt +++ b/PCbuild/readme.txt @@ -273,6 +273,143 @@ The build process for the ReleaseAMD64 configuration is very similar to the Itanium configuration; make sure you use the latest version of vsextcomp. +Building Python Using the free MS Toolkit Compiler +-------------------------------------------------- + +The build process for Visual C++ can be used almost unchanged with the free MS +Toolkit Compiler. This provides a way of building Python using freely +available software. + +Requirements + + To build Python, the following tools are required: + + * The Visual C++ Toolkit Compiler + from http://msdn.microsoft.com/visualc/vctoolkit2003/ + * A recent Platform SDK + from http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=484269e2-3b89-47e3-8eb7-1f2be6d7123a + * The .NET 1.1 SDK + from http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=9b3a2ca6-3647-4070-9f41-a333c6b9181d + + [Does anyone have better URLs for the last 2 of these?] + + The toolkit compiler is needed as it is an optimising compiler (the + compiler supplied with the .NET SDK is a non-optimising version). The + platform SDK is needed to provide the Windows header files and libraries + (the Windows 2003 Server SP1 edition, typical install, is known to work - + other configurations or versions are probably fine as well). The .NET 1.1 + SDK is needed because it contains a version of msvcrt.dll which links to + the msvcr71.dll CRT. Note that the .NET 2.0 SDK is NOT acceptable, as it + references msvcr80.dll. + + All of the above items should be installed as normal. + + If you intend to build the openssl (needed for the _ssl extension) you + will need the C runtime sources installed as part of the platform SDK. + + In addition, you will need Nant, available from + http://nant.sourceforge.net. The 0.85 release candidate 3 version is known + to work. This is the latest released version at the time of writing. Later + "nightly build" versions are known NOT to work - it is not clear at + present whether future released versions will work. + +Setting up the environment + + Start a platform SDK "build environment window" from the start menu. The + "Windows XP 32-bit retail" version is known to work. + + Add the following directories to your PATH: + * The toolkit compiler directory + * The SDK "Win64" binaries directory + * The Nant directory + Add to your INCLUDE environment variable: + * The toolkit compiler INCLUDE directory + Add to your LIB environment variable: + * The toolkit compiler LIB directory + * The .NET SDK Visual Studio 2003 VC7\lib directory + + The following commands should set things up as you need them: + + rem Set these values according to where you installed the software + set TOOLKIT=C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual C++ Toolkit 2003 + set SDK=C:\Program Files\Microsoft Platform SDK + set NET=C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio .NET 2003 + set NANT=C:\Utils\Nant + + set PATH=%TOOLKIT%\bin;%PATH%;%SDK%\Bin\win64;%NANT%\bin + set INCLUDE=%TOOLKIT%\include;%INCLUDE% + set LIB=%TOOLKIT%\lib;%NET%\VC7\lib;%LIB% + + The "win64" directory from the SDK is added to supply executables such as + "cvtres" and "lib", which are not available elsewhere. The versions in the + "win64" directory are 32-bit programs, so they are fine to use here. + + That's it. To build Python (the core only, no binary extensions which + depend on external libraries) you just need to issue the command + + nant -buildfile:python.build all + + from within the PCBuild directory. + +Extension modules + + To build those extension modules which require external libraries + (_tkinter, bz2, _bsddb, _sqlite3, _ssl) you can follow the instructions + for the Visual Studio build above, with a few minor modifications. These + instructions have only been tested using the sources in the Python + subversion repository - building from original sources should work, but + has not been tested. + + For each extension module you wish to build, you should remove the + associated include line from the excludeprojects section of pc.build. + + The changes required are: + + _tkinter + The tix makefile (tix-8.4.0\win\makefile.vc) must be modified to + remove references to TOOLS32. The relevant lines should be changed to + read: + cc32 = cl.exe + link32 = link.exe + include32 = + The remainder of the build instructions will work as given. + + bz2 + No changes are needed + + _bsddb + The file db.build should be copied from the Python PCBuild directory + to the directory db-4.4.20\build_win32. + + The file db_static.vcproj in db-4.4.20\build_win32 sould be edited to + remove the string "$(SolutionDir)" - this occurs in 2 places, only + relevant for 64-bit builds. (The edit is required as otherwise, nant + wants to read the solution file, which is not in a suitable form). + + The bsddb library can then be build with the command + nant -buildfile:db.build all + run from the db-4.4.20\build_win32 directory. + + _sqlite3 + No changes are needed. However, in order for the tests to succeed, a + copy of sqlite3.dll must be downloaded, and placed alongside + python.exe. + + _ssl + The documented build process works as written. However, it needs a + copy of the file setargv.obj, which is not supplied in the platform + SDK. However, the sources are available (in the crt source code). To + build setargv.obj, proceed as follows: + + Copy setargv.c, cruntime.h and internal.h from %SDK%\src\crt to a + temporary directory. + Compile using "cl /c /I. /MD /D_CRTBLD setargv.c" + Copy the resulting setargv.obj to somewhere on your LIB environment + (%SDK%\lib is a reasonable place). + + With setargv.obj in place, the standard build process should work + fine. + YOUR OWN EXTENSION DLLs ----------------------- If you want to create your own extension module DLL, there's an example |