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author | Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de> | 2007-12-31 14:51:18 (GMT) |
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committer | Christian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de> | 2007-12-31 14:51:18 (GMT) |
commit | 915d5d96d826c13cd6a89341fc1a2ce12811aea2 (patch) | |
tree | 40152f46513c2f98de86fee3ca66d44d9104f9af /PCbuild/readme.txt | |
parent | cdaa2cbfd59b27a1ac2e8b0980967471ea35b777 (diff) | |
download | cpython-915d5d96d826c13cd6a89341fc1a2ce12811aea2.zip cpython-915d5d96d826c13cd6a89341fc1a2ce12811aea2.tar.gz cpython-915d5d96d826c13cd6a89341fc1a2ce12811aea2.tar.bz2 |
Moved PCbuild directory to PC/VS7.1
Diffstat (limited to 'PCbuild/readme.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | PCbuild/readme.txt | 426 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 426 deletions
diff --git a/PCbuild/readme.txt b/PCbuild/readme.txt deleted file mode 100644 index d028727..0000000 --- a/PCbuild/readme.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,426 +0,0 @@ -Building Python using VC++ 7.1 -------------------------------------- -This directory is used to build Python for Win32 platforms, e.g. Windows -95, 98 and NT. It requires Microsoft Visual C++ 7.1 -(a.k.a. Visual Studio .NET 2003). -(For other Windows platforms and compilers, see ../PC/readme.txt.) - -All you need to do is open the workspace "pcbuild.sln" in MSVC++, select -the Debug or Release setting (using "Solution Configuration" from -the "Standard" toolbar"), and build the projects. - -The proper order to build subprojects: - -1) pythoncore (this builds the main Python DLL and library files, - python26.{dll, lib} in Release mode) - NOTE: in previous releases, this subproject was - named after the release number, e.g. python20. - -2) python (this builds the main Python executable, - python.exe in Release mode) - -3) the other subprojects, as desired or needed (note: you probably don't - want to build most of the other subprojects, unless you're building an - entire Python distribution from scratch, or specifically making changes - to the subsystems they implement, or are running a Python core buildbot - test slave; see SUBPROJECTS below) - -When using the Debug setting, the output files have a _d added to -their name: python26_d.dll, python_d.exe, parser_d.pyd, and so on. - -SUBPROJECTS ------------ -These subprojects should build out of the box. Subprojects other than the -main ones (pythoncore, python, pythonw) generally build a DLL (renamed to -.pyd) from a specific module so that users don't have to load the code -supporting that module unless they import the module. - -pythoncore - .dll and .lib -python - .exe -pythonw - pythonw.exe, a variant of python.exe that doesn't pop up a DOS box -_socket - socketmodule.c -_testcapi - tests of the Python C API, run via Lib/test/test_capi.py, and - implemented by module Modules/_testcapimodule.c -pyexpat - Python wrapper for accelerated XML parsing, which incorporates stable - code from the Expat project: http://sourceforge.net/projects/expat/ -select - selectmodule.c -unicodedata - large tables of Unicode data -winsound - play sounds (typically .wav files) under Windows - -The following subprojects will generally NOT build out of the box. They -wrap code Python doesn't control, and you'll need to download the base -packages first and unpack them into siblings of PCbuilds's parent -directory; for example, if your PCbuild is .......\dist\src\PCbuild\, -unpack into new subdirectories of dist\. - -_tkinter - Python wrapper for the Tk windowing system. Requires building - Tcl/Tk first. Following are instructions for Tcl/Tk 8.4.12. - - Get source - ---------- - In the dist directory, run - svn export http://svn.python.org/projects/external/tcl8.4.12 - svn export http://svn.python.org/projects/external/tk8.4.12 - svn export http://svn.python.org/projects/external/tix-8.4.0 - - Build Tcl first (done here w/ MSVC 7.1 on Windows XP) - --------------- - Use "Start -> All Programs -> Microsoft Visual Studio .NET 2003 - -> Visual Studio .NET Tools -> Visual Studio .NET 2003 Command Prompt" - to get a shell window with the correct environment settings - cd dist\tcl8.4.12\win - nmake -f makefile.vc - nmake -f makefile.vc INSTALLDIR=..\..\tcltk install - - XXX Should we compile with OPTS=threads? - - Optional: run tests, via - nmake -f makefile.vc test - - On WinXP Pro, wholly up to date as of 30-Aug-2004: - all.tcl: Total 10678 Passed 9969 Skipped 709 Failed 0 - Sourced 129 Test Files. - - Build Tk - -------- - cd dist\tk8.4.12\win - nmake -f makefile.vc TCLDIR=..\..\tcl8.4.12 - nmake -f makefile.vc TCLDIR=..\..\tcl8.4.12 INSTALLDIR=..\..\tcltk install - - XXX Should we compile with OPTS=threads? - - XXX Our installer copies a lot of stuff out of the Tcl/Tk install - XXX directory. Is all of that really needed for Python use of Tcl/Tk? - - Optional: run tests, via - nmake -f makefile.vc TCLDIR=..\..\tcl8.4.12 test - - On WinXP Pro, wholly up to date as of 30-Aug-2004: - all.tcl: Total 8420 Passed 6826 Skipped 1581 Failed 13 - Sourced 91 Test Files. - Files with failing tests: canvImg.test scrollbar.test textWind.test winWm.test - - Built Tix - --------- - cd dist\tix-8.4.0\win - nmake -f python.mak - nmake -f python.mak install - -bz2 - Python wrapper for the libbz2 compression library. Homepage - http://sources.redhat.com/bzip2/ - Download the source from the python.org copy into the dist - directory: - - svn export http://svn.python.org/projects/external/bzip2-1.0.3 - - A custom pre-link step in the bz2 project settings should manage to - build bzip2-1.0.3\libbz2.lib by magic before bz2.pyd (or bz2_d.pyd) is - linked in PCbuild\. - However, the bz2 project is not smart enough to remove anything under - bzip2-1.0.3\ when you do a clean, so if you want to rebuild bzip2.lib - you need to clean up bzip2-1.0.3\ by hand. - - The build step shouldn't yield any warnings or errors, and should end - by displaying 6 blocks each terminated with - FC: no differences encountered - - All of this managed to build bzip2-1.0.3\libbz2.lib, which the Python - project links in. - - -_bsddb - To use the version of bsddb that Python is built with by default, invoke - (in the dist directory) - - svn export http://svn.python.org/projects/external/db-4.4.20 - - - Then open a VS.NET 2003 shell, and invoke: - - devenv db-4.4.20\build_win32\Berkeley_DB.sln /build Release /project db_static - - and do that a second time for a Debug build too: - - devenv db-4.4.20\build_win32\Berkeley_DB.sln /build Debug /project db_static - - Alternatively, if you want to start with the original sources, - go to Sleepycat's download page: - http://www.sleepycat.com/downloads/releasehistorybdb.html - - and download version 4.4.20. - - With or without strong cryptography? You can choose either with or - without strong cryptography, as per the instructions below. By - default, Python is built and distributed WITHOUT strong crypto. - - Unpack the sources; if you downloaded the non-crypto version, rename - the directory from db-4.4.20.NC to db-4.4.20. - - Now apply any patches that apply to your version. - - Open - dist\db-4.4.20\docs\index.html - - and follow the "Windows->Building Berkeley DB with Visual C++ .NET" - instructions for building the Sleepycat - software. Note that Berkeley_DB.dsw is in the build_win32 subdirectory. - Build the "db_static" project, for "Release" mode. - - To run extensive tests, pass "-u bsddb" to regrtest.py. test_bsddb3.py - is then enabled. Running in verbose mode may be helpful. - - XXX The test_bsddb3 tests don't always pass, on Windows (according to - XXX me) or on Linux (according to Barry). (I had much better luck - XXX on Win2K than on Win98SE.) The common failure mode across platforms - XXX is - XXX DBAgainError: (11, 'Resource temporarily unavailable -- unable - XXX to join the environment') - XXX - XXX and it appears timing-dependent. On Win2K I also saw this once: - XXX - XXX test02_SimpleLocks (bsddb.test.test_thread.HashSimpleThreaded) ... - XXX Exception in thread reader 1: - XXX Traceback (most recent call last): - XXX File "C:\Code\python\lib\threading.py", line 411, in __bootstrap - XXX self.run() - XXX File "C:\Code\python\lib\threading.py", line 399, in run - XXX apply(self.__target, self.__args, self.__kwargs) - XXX File "C:\Code\python\lib\bsddb\test\test_thread.py", line 268, in - XXX readerThread - XXX rec = c.next() - XXX DBLockDeadlockError: (-30996, 'DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK: Locker killed - XXX to resolve a deadlock') - XXX - XXX I'm told that DBLockDeadlockError is expected at times. It - XXX doesn't cause a test to fail when it happens (exceptions in - XXX threads are invisible to unittest). - - Building for Win64: - - open a VS.NET 2003 command prompt - - run the SDK setenv.cmd script, passing /RETAIL and the target - architecture (/SRV64 for Itanium, /X64 for AMD64) - - build BerkeleyDB with the solution configuration matching the - target ("Release IA64" for Itanium, "Release AMD64" for AMD64), e.g. - devenv db-4.4.20\build_win32\Berkeley_DB.sln /build "Release AMD64" /project db_static /useenv - -_sqlite3 - Python wrapper for SQLite library. - - Get the source code through - - svn export http://svn.python.org/projects/external/sqlite-source-3.3.4 - - To use the extension module in a Python build tree, copy sqlite3.dll into - the PCbuild folder. - -_ssl - Python wrapper for the secure sockets library. - - Get the source code through - - svn export http://svn.python.org/projects/external/openssl-0.9.8a - - Alternatively, get the latest version from http://www.openssl.org. - You can (theoretically) use any version of OpenSSL you like - the - build process will automatically select the latest version. - - You must also install ActivePerl from - http://www.activestate.com/Products/ActivePerl/ - as this is used by the OpenSSL build process. Complain to them <wink>. - - The MSVC project simply invokes PCBuild/build_ssl.py to perform - the build. This Python script locates and builds your OpenSSL - installation, then invokes a simple makefile to build the final .pyd. - - build_ssl.py attempts to catch the most common errors (such as not - being able to find OpenSSL sources, or not being able to find a Perl - that works with OpenSSL) and give a reasonable error message. - If you have a problem that doesn't seem to be handled correctly - (eg, you know you have ActivePerl but we can't find it), please take - a peek at build_ssl.py and suggest patches. Note that build_ssl.py - should be able to be run directly from the command-line. - - build_ssl.py/MSVC isn't clever enough to clean OpenSSL - you must do - this by hand. - -Building for Itanium --------------------- - -The project files support a ReleaseItanium configuration which creates -Win64/Itanium binaries. For this to work, you need to install the Platform -SDK, in particular the 64-bit support. This includes an Itanium compiler -(future releases of the SDK likely include an AMD64 compiler as well). -In addition, you need the Visual Studio plugin for external C compilers, -from http://sf.net/projects/vsextcomp. The plugin will wrap cl.exe, to -locate the proper target compiler, and convert compiler options -accordingly. The project files require atleast version 0.9. - -Building for AMD64 ------------------- - -The build process for the ReleaseAMD64 configuration is very similar -to the Itanium configuration; make sure you use the latest version of -vsextcomp. - -Building Python Using the free MS Toolkit Compiler --------------------------------------------------- - -The build process for Visual C++ can be used almost unchanged with the free MS -Toolkit Compiler. This provides a way of building Python using freely -available software. - -Note that Microsoft have withdrawn the free MS Toolkit Compiler, so this can -no longer be considered a supported option. The instructions are still -correct, but you need to already have a copy of the compiler in order to use -them. Microsoft now supply Visual C++ 2005 Express Edition for free, but this -is NOT compatible with Visual C++ 7.1 (it uses a different C runtime), and so -cannot be used to build a version of Python compatible with the standard -python.org build. If you are interested in using Visual C++ 2005 Express -Edition, however, you should look at the PCBuild8 directory. - -Requirements - - To build Python, the following tools are required: - - * The Visual C++ Toolkit Compiler - no longer available for download - see above - * A recent Platform SDK - from http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=484269e2-3b89-47e3-8eb7-1f2be6d7123a - * The .NET 1.1 SDK - from http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=9b3a2ca6-3647-4070-9f41-a333c6b9181d - - [Does anyone have better URLs for the last 2 of these?] - - The toolkit compiler is needed as it is an optimising compiler (the - compiler supplied with the .NET SDK is a non-optimising version). The - platform SDK is needed to provide the Windows header files and libraries - (the Windows 2003 Server SP1 edition, typical install, is known to work - - other configurations or versions are probably fine as well). The .NET 1.1 - SDK is needed because it contains a version of msvcrt.dll which links to - the msvcr71.dll CRT. Note that the .NET 2.0 SDK is NOT acceptable, as it - references msvcr80.dll. - - All of the above items should be installed as normal. - - If you intend to build the openssl (needed for the _ssl extension) you - will need the C runtime sources installed as part of the platform SDK. - - In addition, you will need Nant, available from - http://nant.sourceforge.net. The 0.85 release candidate 3 version is known - to work. This is the latest released version at the time of writing. Later - "nightly build" versions are known NOT to work - it is not clear at - present whether future released versions will work. - -Setting up the environment - - Start a platform SDK "build environment window" from the start menu. The - "Windows XP 32-bit retail" version is known to work. - - Add the following directories to your PATH: - * The toolkit compiler directory - * The SDK "Win64" binaries directory - * The Nant directory - Add to your INCLUDE environment variable: - * The toolkit compiler INCLUDE directory - Add to your LIB environment variable: - * The toolkit compiler LIB directory - * The .NET SDK Visual Studio 2003 VC7\lib directory - - The following commands should set things up as you need them: - - rem Set these values according to where you installed the software - set TOOLKIT=C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual C++ Toolkit 2003 - set SDK=C:\Program Files\Microsoft Platform SDK - set NET=C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio .NET 2003 - set NANT=C:\Utils\Nant - - set PATH=%TOOLKIT%\bin;%PATH%;%SDK%\Bin\win64;%NANT%\bin - set INCLUDE=%TOOLKIT%\include;%INCLUDE% - set LIB=%TOOLKIT%\lib;%NET%\VC7\lib;%LIB% - - The "win64" directory from the SDK is added to supply executables such as - "cvtres" and "lib", which are not available elsewhere. The versions in the - "win64" directory are 32-bit programs, so they are fine to use here. - - That's it. To build Python (the core only, no binary extensions which - depend on external libraries) you just need to issue the command - - nant -buildfile:python.build all - - from within the PCBuild directory. - -Extension modules - - To build those extension modules which require external libraries - (_tkinter, bz2, _bsddb, _sqlite3, _ssl) you can follow the instructions - for the Visual Studio build above, with a few minor modifications. These - instructions have only been tested using the sources in the Python - subversion repository - building from original sources should work, but - has not been tested. - - For each extension module you wish to build, you should remove the - associated include line from the excludeprojects section of pc.build. - - The changes required are: - - _tkinter - The tix makefile (tix-8.4.0\win\makefile.vc) must be modified to - remove references to TOOLS32. The relevant lines should be changed to - read: - cc32 = cl.exe - link32 = link.exe - include32 = - The remainder of the build instructions will work as given. - - bz2 - No changes are needed - - _bsddb - The file db.build should be copied from the Python PCBuild directory - to the directory db-4.4.20\build_win32. - - The file db_static.vcproj in db-4.4.20\build_win32 should be edited to - remove the string "$(SolutionDir)" - this occurs in 2 places, only - relevant for 64-bit builds. (The edit is required as otherwise, nant - wants to read the solution file, which is not in a suitable form). - - The bsddb library can then be build with the command - nant -buildfile:db.build all - run from the db-4.4.20\build_win32 directory. - - _sqlite3 - No changes are needed. However, in order for the tests to succeed, a - copy of sqlite3.dll must be downloaded, and placed alongside - python.exe. - - _ssl - The documented build process works as written. However, it needs a - copy of the file setargv.obj, which is not supplied in the platform - SDK. However, the sources are available (in the crt source code). To - build setargv.obj, proceed as follows: - - Copy setargv.c, cruntime.h and internal.h from %SDK%\src\crt to a - temporary directory. - Compile using "cl /c /I. /MD /D_CRTBLD setargv.c" - Copy the resulting setargv.obj to somewhere on your LIB environment - (%SDK%\lib is a reasonable place). - - With setargv.obj in place, the standard build process should work - fine. - -YOUR OWN EXTENSION DLLs ------------------------ -If you want to create your own extension module DLL, there's an example -with easy-to-follow instructions in ../PC/example/; read the file -readme.txt there first. |