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-rw-r--r--Lib/re.py2
-rw-r--r--Lib/sre_compile.py6
-rw-r--r--Lib/sre_parse.py227
-rw-r--r--Lib/test/test_re.py253
-rw-r--r--Misc/NEWS2
-rw-r--r--Modules/_sre.c6
6 files changed, 300 insertions, 196 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/re.py b/Lib/re.py
index 788fa6b..dde8901 100644
--- a/Lib/re.py
+++ b/Lib/re.py
@@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ def _compile(pattern, flags):
if isinstance(pattern, _pattern_type):
if flags:
raise ValueError(
- "Cannot process flags argument with a compiled pattern")
+ "cannot process flags argument with a compiled pattern")
return pattern
if not sre_compile.isstring(pattern):
raise TypeError("first argument must be string or compiled pattern")
diff --git a/Lib/sre_compile.py b/Lib/sre_compile.py
index 30a5fae..502b061 100644
--- a/Lib/sre_compile.py
+++ b/Lib/sre_compile.py
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ def _compile(code, pattern, flags):
emit(ANY)
elif op in REPEATING_CODES:
if flags & SRE_FLAG_TEMPLATE:
- raise error("internal: unsupported template operator")
+ raise error("internal: unsupported template operator %r" % (op,))
elif _simple(av) and op is not REPEAT:
if op is MAX_REPEAT:
emit(REPEAT_ONE)
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ def _compile(code, pattern, flags):
else:
code[skipyes] = _len(code) - skipyes + 1
else:
- raise ValueError("unsupported operand type", op)
+ raise error("internal: unsupported operand type %r" % (op,))
def _compile_charset(charset, flags, code, fixup=None, fixes=None):
# compile charset subprogram
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ def _compile_charset(charset, flags, code, fixup=None, fixes=None):
else:
emit(av)
else:
- raise error("internal: unsupported set operator")
+ raise error("internal: unsupported set operator %r" % (op,))
emit(FAILURE)
def _optimize_charset(charset, fixup, fixes):
diff --git a/Lib/sre_parse.py b/Lib/sre_parse.py
index e6f1f1d..0bce71e 100644
--- a/Lib/sre_parse.py
+++ b/Lib/sre_parse.py
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ class Pattern:
gid = self.groups
self.subpatterns.append(None)
if self.groups > MAXGROUPS:
- raise error("groups number is too large")
+ raise error("too many groups")
if name is not None:
ogid = self.groupdict.get(name, None)
if ogid is not None:
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ class Tokenizer:
try:
char += self.decoded_string[index]
except IndexError:
- raise error("bogus escape (end of line)",
+ raise error("bad escape (end of pattern)",
self.string, len(self.string) - 1) from None
self.index = index + 1
self.next = char
@@ -263,8 +263,13 @@ class Tokenizer:
c = self.next
self.__next()
if c is None:
- raise self.error("unterminated name")
+ if not result:
+ raise self.error("missing group name")
+ raise self.error("missing %s, unterminated name" % terminator,
+ len(result))
if c == terminator:
+ if not result:
+ raise self.error("missing group name", 1)
break
result += c
return result
@@ -318,19 +323,19 @@ def _class_escape(source, escape):
# hexadecimal escape (exactly two digits)
escape += source.getwhile(2, HEXDIGITS)
if len(escape) != 4:
- raise ValueError
+ raise source.error("incomplete escape %s" % escape, len(escape))
return LITERAL, int(escape[2:], 16)
elif c == "u" and source.istext:
# unicode escape (exactly four digits)
escape += source.getwhile(4, HEXDIGITS)
if len(escape) != 6:
- raise ValueError
+ raise source.error("incomplete escape %s" % escape, len(escape))
return LITERAL, int(escape[2:], 16)
elif c == "U" and source.istext:
# unicode escape (exactly eight digits)
escape += source.getwhile(8, HEXDIGITS)
if len(escape) != 10:
- raise ValueError
+ raise source.error("incomplete escape %s" % escape, len(escape))
c = int(escape[2:], 16)
chr(c) # raise ValueError for invalid code
return LITERAL, c
@@ -339,7 +344,7 @@ def _class_escape(source, escape):
escape += source.getwhile(2, OCTDIGITS)
c = int(escape[1:], 8)
if c > 0o377:
- raise source.error('octal escape value %r outside of '
+ raise source.error('octal escape value %s outside of '
'range 0-0o377' % escape, len(escape))
return LITERAL, c
elif c in DIGITS:
@@ -352,7 +357,7 @@ def _class_escape(source, escape):
return LITERAL, ord(escape[1])
except ValueError:
pass
- raise source.error("bogus escape: %r" % escape, len(escape))
+ raise source.error("bad escape %s" % escape, len(escape))
def _escape(source, escape, state):
# handle escape code in expression
@@ -368,19 +373,19 @@ def _escape(source, escape, state):
# hexadecimal escape
escape += source.getwhile(2, HEXDIGITS)
if len(escape) != 4:
- raise ValueError
+ raise source.error("incomplete escape %s" % escape, len(escape))
return LITERAL, int(escape[2:], 16)
elif c == "u" and source.istext:
# unicode escape (exactly four digits)
escape += source.getwhile(4, HEXDIGITS)
if len(escape) != 6:
- raise ValueError
+ raise source.error("incomplete escape %s" % escape, len(escape))
return LITERAL, int(escape[2:], 16)
elif c == "U" and source.istext:
# unicode escape (exactly eight digits)
escape += source.getwhile(8, HEXDIGITS)
if len(escape) != 10:
- raise ValueError
+ raise source.error("incomplete escape %s" % escape, len(escape))
c = int(escape[2:], 16)
chr(c) # raise ValueError for invalid code
return LITERAL, c
@@ -398,7 +403,7 @@ def _escape(source, escape, state):
escape += source.get()
c = int(escape[1:], 8)
if c > 0o377:
- raise source.error('octal escape value %r outside of '
+ raise source.error('octal escape value %s outside of '
'range 0-0o377' % escape,
len(escape))
return LITERAL, c
@@ -406,11 +411,11 @@ def _escape(source, escape, state):
group = int(escape[1:])
if group < state.groups:
if not state.checkgroup(group):
- raise source.error("cannot refer to open group",
+ raise source.error("cannot refer to an open group",
len(escape))
state.checklookbehindgroup(group, source)
return GROUPREF, group
- raise ValueError
+ raise source.error("invalid group reference", len(escape))
if len(escape) == 2:
if c in ASCIILETTERS:
import warnings
@@ -419,7 +424,7 @@ def _escape(source, escape, state):
return LITERAL, ord(escape[1])
except ValueError:
pass
- raise source.error("bogus escape: %r" % escape, len(escape))
+ raise source.error("bad escape %s" % escape, len(escape))
def _parse_sub(source, state, nested=True):
# parse an alternation: a|b|c
@@ -427,12 +432,11 @@ def _parse_sub(source, state, nested=True):
items = []
itemsappend = items.append
sourcematch = source.match
+ start = source.tell()
while True:
itemsappend(_parse(source, state))
if not sourcematch("|"):
break
- if nested and source.next is not None and source.next != ")":
- raise source.error("pattern not properly closed")
if len(items) == 1:
return items[0]
@@ -480,8 +484,6 @@ def _parse_sub_cond(source, state, condgroup):
raise source.error("conditional backref with more than two branches")
else:
item_no = None
- if source.next is not None and source.next != ")":
- raise source.error("pattern not properly closed")
subpattern = SubPattern(state)
subpattern.append((GROUPREF_EXISTS, (condgroup, item_yes, item_no)))
return subpattern
@@ -526,6 +528,7 @@ def _parse(source, state):
subpatternappend((LITERAL, _ord(this)))
elif this == "[":
+ here = source.tell() - 1
# character set
set = []
setappend = set.append
@@ -538,7 +541,8 @@ def _parse(source, state):
while True:
this = sourceget()
if this is None:
- raise source.error("unexpected end of regular expression")
+ raise source.error("unterminated character set",
+ source.tell() - here)
if this == "]" and set != start:
break
elif this[0] == "\\":
@@ -547,25 +551,28 @@ def _parse(source, state):
code1 = LITERAL, _ord(this)
if sourcematch("-"):
# potential range
- this = sourceget()
- if this is None:
- raise source.error("unexpected end of regular expression")
- if this == "]":
+ that = sourceget()
+ if that is None:
+ raise source.error("unterminated character set",
+ source.tell() - here)
+ if that == "]":
if code1[0] is IN:
code1 = code1[1][0]
setappend(code1)
setappend((LITERAL, _ord("-")))
break
- if this[0] == "\\":
- code2 = _class_escape(source, this)
+ if that[0] == "\\":
+ code2 = _class_escape(source, that)
else:
- code2 = LITERAL, _ord(this)
+ code2 = LITERAL, _ord(that)
if code1[0] != LITERAL or code2[0] != LITERAL:
- raise source.error("bad character range", len(this))
+ msg = "bad character range %s-%s" % (this, that)
+ raise source.error(msg, len(this) + 1 + len(that))
lo = code1[1]
hi = code2[1]
if hi < lo:
- raise source.error("bad character range", len(this))
+ msg = "bad character range %s-%s" % (this, that)
+ raise source.error(msg, len(this) + 1 + len(that))
setappend((RANGE, (lo, hi)))
else:
if code1[0] is IN:
@@ -617,10 +624,10 @@ def _parse(source, state):
if max >= MAXREPEAT:
raise OverflowError("the repetition number is too large")
if max < min:
- raise source.error("bad repeat interval",
+ raise source.error("min repeat greater than max repeat",
source.tell() - here)
else:
- raise source.error("not supported", len(this))
+ raise AssertionError("unsupported quantifier %r" % (char,))
# figure out which item to repeat
if subpattern:
item = subpattern[-1:]
@@ -641,39 +648,32 @@ def _parse(source, state):
subpatternappend((ANY, None))
elif this == "(":
- group = 1
+ start = source.tell() - 1
+ group = True
name = None
condgroup = None
if sourcematch("?"):
- group = 0
# options
char = sourceget()
if char is None:
- raise self.error("unexpected end of pattern")
+ raise source.error("unexpected end of pattern")
if char == "P":
# python extensions
if sourcematch("<"):
# named group: skip forward to end of name
name = source.getuntil(">")
- group = 1
- if not name:
- raise source.error("missing group name", 1)
if not name.isidentifier():
- raise source.error("bad character in group name "
- "%r" % name,
- len(name) + 1)
+ msg = "bad character in group name %r" % name
+ raise source.error(msg, len(name) + 1)
elif sourcematch("="):
# named backreference
name = source.getuntil(")")
- if not name:
- raise source.error("missing group name", 1)
if not name.isidentifier():
- raise source.error("bad character in backref "
- "group name %r" % name,
- len(name) + 1)
+ msg = "bad character in group name %r" % name
+ raise source.error(msg, len(name) + 1)
gid = state.groupdict.get(name)
if gid is None:
- msg = "unknown group name: {0!r}".format(name)
+ msg = "unknown group name %r" % name
raise source.error(msg, len(name) + 1)
state.checklookbehindgroup(gid, source)
subpatternappend((GROUPREF, gid))
@@ -682,16 +682,17 @@ def _parse(source, state):
char = sourceget()
if char is None:
raise source.error("unexpected end of pattern")
- raise source.error("unknown specifier: ?P%s" % char,
- len(char))
+ raise source.error("unknown extension ?P" + char,
+ len(char) + 2)
elif char == ":":
# non-capturing group
- group = 2
+ group = None
elif char == "#":
# comment
while True:
if source.next is None:
- raise source.error("unbalanced parenthesis")
+ raise source.error("missing ), unterminated comment",
+ source.tell() - start)
if sourceget() == ")":
break
continue
@@ -700,8 +701,11 @@ def _parse(source, state):
dir = 1
if char == "<":
char = sourceget()
- if char is None or char not in "=!":
- raise source.error("syntax error")
+ if char is None:
+ raise source.error("unexpected end of pattern")
+ if char not in "=!":
+ raise source.error("unknown extension ?<" + char,
+ len(char) + 2)
dir = -1 # lookbehind
lookbehindgroups = state.lookbehindgroups
if lookbehindgroups is None:
@@ -711,7 +715,8 @@ def _parse(source, state):
if lookbehindgroups is None:
state.lookbehindgroups = None
if not sourcematch(")"):
- raise source.error("unbalanced parenthesis")
+ raise source.error("missing ), unterminated subpattern",
+ source.tell() - start)
if char == "=":
subpatternappend((ASSERT, (dir, p)))
else:
@@ -720,13 +725,11 @@ def _parse(source, state):
elif char == "(":
# conditional backreference group
condname = source.getuntil(")")
- group = 2
- if not condname:
- raise source.error("missing group name", 1)
+ group = None
if condname.isidentifier():
condgroup = state.groupdict.get(condname)
if condgroup is None:
- msg = "unknown group name: {0!r}".format(condname)
+ msg = "unknown group name %r" % condname
raise source.error(msg, len(condname) + 1)
else:
try:
@@ -734,50 +737,48 @@ def _parse(source, state):
if condgroup < 0:
raise ValueError
except ValueError:
- raise source.error("bad character in group name",
- len(condname) + 1)
+ msg = "bad character in group name %r" % condname
+ raise source.error(msg, len(condname) + 1) from None
if not condgroup:
raise source.error("bad group number",
len(condname) + 1)
if condgroup >= MAXGROUPS:
- raise source.error("the group number is too large",
+ raise source.error("invalid group reference",
len(condname) + 1)
state.checklookbehindgroup(condgroup, source)
elif char in FLAGS:
# flags
- state.flags |= FLAGS[char]
- while source.next in FLAGS:
- state.flags |= FLAGS[sourceget()]
+ while True:
+ state.flags |= FLAGS[char]
+ char = sourceget()
+ if char is None:
+ raise source.error("missing )")
+ if char == ")":
+ break
+ if char not in FLAGS:
+ raise source.error("unknown flag", len(char))
verbose = state.flags & SRE_FLAG_VERBOSE
+ continue
else:
- raise source.error("unexpected end of pattern")
- if group:
- # parse group contents
- if group == 2:
- # anonymous group
- group = None
- else:
- try:
- group = state.opengroup(name)
- except error as err:
- raise source.error(err.msg, len(name) + 1)
- if condgroup:
- p = _parse_sub_cond(source, state, condgroup)
- else:
- p = _parse_sub(source, state)
- if not sourcematch(")"):
- raise source.error("unbalanced parenthesis")
- if group is not None:
- state.closegroup(group, p)
- subpatternappend((SUBPATTERN, (group, p)))
+ raise source.error("unknown extension ?" + char,
+ len(char) + 1)
+
+ # parse group contents
+ if group is not None:
+ try:
+ group = state.opengroup(name)
+ except error as err:
+ raise source.error(err.msg, len(name) + 1) from None
+ if condgroup:
+ p = _parse_sub_cond(source, state, condgroup)
else:
- while True:
- char = sourceget()
- if char is None:
- raise source.error("unexpected end of pattern")
- if char == ")":
- break
- raise source.error("unknown extension", len(char))
+ p = _parse_sub(source, state)
+ if not source.match(")"):
+ raise source.error("missing ), unterminated subpattern",
+ source.tell() - start)
+ if group is not None:
+ state.closegroup(group, p)
+ subpatternappend((SUBPATTERN, (group, p)))
elif this == "^":
subpatternappend((AT, AT_BEGINNING))
@@ -786,7 +787,7 @@ def _parse(source, state):
subpattern.append((AT, AT_END))
else:
- raise source.error("parser error", len(this))
+ raise AssertionError("unsupported special character %r" % (char,))
return subpattern
@@ -804,7 +805,7 @@ def fix_flags(src, flags):
raise ValueError("ASCII and UNICODE flags are incompatible")
else:
if flags & SRE_FLAG_UNICODE:
- raise ValueError("can't use UNICODE flag with a bytes pattern")
+ raise ValueError("cannot use UNICODE flag with a bytes pattern")
if flags & SRE_FLAG_LOCALE and flags & SRE_FLAG_ASCII:
import warnings
warnings.warn("ASCII and LOCALE flags are incompatible. "
@@ -826,11 +827,8 @@ def parse(str, flags=0, pattern=None):
p.pattern.flags = fix_flags(str, p.pattern.flags)
if source.next is not None:
- if source.next == ")":
- raise source.error("unbalanced parenthesis")
- else:
- raise source.error("bogus characters at end of regular expression",
- len(tail))
+ assert source.next == ")"
+ raise source.error("unbalanced parenthesis")
if flags & SRE_FLAG_DEBUG:
p.dump()
@@ -866,26 +864,25 @@ def parse_template(source, pattern):
c = this[1]
if c == "g":
name = ""
- if s.match("<"):
- name = s.getuntil(">")
- if not name:
- raise s.error("missing group name", 1)
- try:
- index = int(name)
- if index < 0:
- raise s.error("negative group number", len(name) + 1)
- if index >= MAXGROUPS:
- raise s.error("the group number is too large",
- len(name) + 1)
- except ValueError:
- if not name.isidentifier():
- raise s.error("bad character in group name",
- len(name) + 1)
+ if not s.match("<"):
+ raise s.error("missing <")
+ name = s.getuntil(">")
+ if name.isidentifier():
try:
index = pattern.groupindex[name]
except KeyError:
- msg = "unknown group name: {0!r}".format(name)
- raise IndexError(msg)
+ raise IndexError("unknown group name %r" % name)
+ else:
+ try:
+ index = int(name)
+ if index < 0:
+ raise ValueError
+ except ValueError:
+ raise s.error("bad character in group name %r" % name,
+ len(name) + 1) from None
+ if index >= MAXGROUPS:
+ raise s.error("invalid group reference",
+ len(name) + 1)
addgroup(index)
elif c == "0":
if s.next in OCTDIGITS:
@@ -903,7 +900,7 @@ def parse_template(source, pattern):
isoctal = True
c = int(this[1:], 8)
if c > 0o377:
- raise s.error('octal escape value %r outside of '
+ raise s.error('octal escape value %s outside of '
'range 0-0o377' % this, len(this))
lappend(chr(c))
if not isoctal:
diff --git a/Lib/test/test_re.py b/Lib/test/test_re.py
index 9af1e8a..020656a 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_re.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_re.py
@@ -38,6 +38,24 @@ class ReTests(unittest.TestCase):
self.assertIs(type(actual), type(expect), msg)
recurse(actual, expect)
+ def checkPatternError(self, pattern, errmsg, pos=None):
+ with self.assertRaises(re.error) as cm:
+ re.compile(pattern)
+ with self.subTest(pattern=pattern):
+ err = cm.exception
+ self.assertEqual(err.msg, errmsg)
+ if pos is not None:
+ self.assertEqual(err.pos, pos)
+
+ def checkTemplateError(self, pattern, repl, string, errmsg, pos=None):
+ with self.assertRaises(re.error) as cm:
+ re.sub(pattern, repl, string)
+ with self.subTest(pattern=pattern, repl=repl):
+ err = cm.exception
+ self.assertEqual(err.msg, errmsg)
+ if pos is not None:
+ self.assertEqual(err.pos, pos)
+
def test_keep_buffer(self):
# See bug 14212
b = bytearray(b'x')
@@ -148,6 +166,7 @@ class ReTests(unittest.TestCase):
self.assertEqual(re.sub('x', r'\009', 'x'), '\0' + '9')
self.assertEqual(re.sub('x', r'\111', 'x'), '\111')
self.assertEqual(re.sub('x', r'\117', 'x'), '\117')
+ self.assertEqual(re.sub('x', r'\377', 'x'), '\377')
self.assertEqual(re.sub('x', r'\1111', 'x'), '\1111')
self.assertEqual(re.sub('x', r'\1111', 'x'), '\111' + '1')
@@ -158,21 +177,25 @@ class ReTests(unittest.TestCase):
self.assertEqual(re.sub('x', r'\09', 'x'), '\0' + '9')
self.assertEqual(re.sub('x', r'\0a', 'x'), '\0' + 'a')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, 'x', r'\400', 'x')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, 'x', r'\777', 'x')
-
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, 'x', r'\1', 'x')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, 'x', r'\8', 'x')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, 'x', r'\9', 'x')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, 'x', r'\11', 'x')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, 'x', r'\18', 'x')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, 'x', r'\1a', 'x')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, 'x', r'\90', 'x')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, 'x', r'\99', 'x')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, 'x', r'\118', 'x') # r'\11' + '8'
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, 'x', r'\11a', 'x')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, 'x', r'\181', 'x') # r'\18' + '1'
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, 'x', r'\800', 'x') # r'\80' + '0'
+ self.checkTemplateError('x', r'\400', 'x',
+ r'octal escape value \400 outside of '
+ r'range 0-0o377', 0)
+ self.checkTemplateError('x', r'\777', 'x',
+ r'octal escape value \777 outside of '
+ r'range 0-0o377', 0)
+
+ self.checkTemplateError('x', r'\1', 'x', 'invalid group reference')
+ self.checkTemplateError('x', r'\8', 'x', 'invalid group reference')
+ self.checkTemplateError('x', r'\9', 'x', 'invalid group reference')
+ self.checkTemplateError('x', r'\11', 'x', 'invalid group reference')
+ self.checkTemplateError('x', r'\18', 'x', 'invalid group reference')
+ self.checkTemplateError('x', r'\1a', 'x', 'invalid group reference')
+ self.checkTemplateError('x', r'\90', 'x', 'invalid group reference')
+ self.checkTemplateError('x', r'\99', 'x', 'invalid group reference')
+ self.checkTemplateError('x', r'\118', 'x', 'invalid group reference') # r'\11' + '8'
+ self.checkTemplateError('x', r'\11a', 'x', 'invalid group reference')
+ self.checkTemplateError('x', r'\181', 'x', 'invalid group reference') # r'\18' + '1'
+ self.checkTemplateError('x', r'\800', 'x', 'invalid group reference') # r'\80' + '0'
# in python2.3 (etc), these loop endlessly in sre_parser.py
self.assertEqual(re.sub('(((((((((((x)))))))))))', r'\11', 'x'), 'x')
@@ -198,47 +221,65 @@ class ReTests(unittest.TestCase):
re.compile('(?P<a>x)(?P=a)(?(a)y)')
re.compile('(?P<a1>x)(?P=a1)(?(a1)y)')
re.compile('(?P<a1>x)\1(?(1)y)')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.compile, '(?P<a>)(?P<a>)')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.compile, '(?Px)')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.compile, '(?P=)')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.compile, '(?P=1)')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.compile, '(?P=a)')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.compile, '(?P=a1)')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.compile, '(?P=a.)')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.compile, '(?P<)')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.compile, '(?P<>)')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.compile, '(?P<1>)')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.compile, '(?P<a.>)')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.compile, '(?())')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.compile, '(?(a))')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.compile, '(?(1a))')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.compile, '(?(a.))')
+ self.checkPatternError('(?P<a>)(?P<a>)',
+ "redefinition of group name 'a' as group 2; "
+ "was group 1")
+ self.checkPatternError('(?Pxy)', 'unknown extension ?Px')
+ self.checkPatternError('(?P<a>)(?P=a', 'missing ), unterminated name', 11)
+ self.checkPatternError('(?P=', 'missing group name', 4)
+ self.checkPatternError('(?P=)', 'missing group name', 4)
+ self.checkPatternError('(?P=1)', "bad character in group name '1'", 4)
+ self.checkPatternError('(?P=a)', "unknown group name 'a'")
+ self.checkPatternError('(?P=a1)', "unknown group name 'a1'")
+ self.checkPatternError('(?P=a.)', "bad character in group name 'a.'", 4)
+ self.checkPatternError('(?P<)', 'missing >, unterminated name', 4)
+ self.checkPatternError('(?P<a', 'missing >, unterminated name', 4)
+ self.checkPatternError('(?P<', 'missing group name', 4)
+ self.checkPatternError('(?P<>)', 'missing group name', 4)
+ self.checkPatternError(r'(?P<1>)', "bad character in group name '1'", 4)
+ self.checkPatternError(r'(?P<a.>)', "bad character in group name 'a.'", 4)
+ self.checkPatternError(r'(?(', 'missing group name', 3)
+ self.checkPatternError(r'(?())', 'missing group name', 3)
+ self.checkPatternError(r'(?(a))', "unknown group name 'a'", 3)
+ self.checkPatternError(r'(?(-1))', "bad character in group name '-1'", 3)
+ self.checkPatternError(r'(?(1a))', "bad character in group name '1a'", 3)
+ self.checkPatternError(r'(?(a.))', "bad character in group name 'a.'", 3)
# New valid/invalid identifiers in Python 3
re.compile('(?P<ยต>x)(?P=ยต)(?(ยต)y)')
re.compile('(?P<๐”˜๐”ซ๐”ฆ๐” ๐”ฌ๐”ก๐”ข>x)(?P=๐”˜๐”ซ๐”ฆ๐” ๐”ฌ๐”ก๐”ข)(?(๐”˜๐”ซ๐”ฆ๐” ๐”ฌ๐”ก๐”ข)y)')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.compile, '(?P<ยฉ>x)')
+ self.checkPatternError('(?P<ยฉ>x)', "bad character in group name 'ยฉ'", 4)
# Support > 100 groups.
pat = '|'.join('x(?P<a%d>%x)y' % (i, i) for i in range(1, 200 + 1))
pat = '(?:%s)(?(200)z|t)' % pat
self.assertEqual(re.match(pat, 'xc8yz').span(), (0, 5))
def test_symbolic_refs(self):
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, '(?P<a>x)', '\g<a', 'xx')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, '(?P<a>x)', '\g<', 'xx')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, '(?P<a>x)', '\g', 'xx')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, '(?P<a>x)', '\g<a a>', 'xx')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, '(?P<a>x)', '\g<>', 'xx')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, '(?P<a>x)', '\g<1a1>', 'xx')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, '(?P<a>x)', r'\g<2>', 'xx')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, '(?P<a>x)', r'\2', 'xx')
- self.assertRaises(IndexError, re.sub, '(?P<a>x)', '\g<ab>', 'xx')
+ self.checkTemplateError('(?P<a>x)', '\g<a', 'xx',
+ 'missing >, unterminated name', 3)
+ self.checkTemplateError('(?P<a>x)', '\g<', 'xx',
+ 'missing group name', 3)
+ self.checkTemplateError('(?P<a>x)', '\g', 'xx', 'missing <', 2)
+ self.checkTemplateError('(?P<a>x)', '\g<a a>', 'xx',
+ "bad character in group name 'a a'", 3)
+ self.checkTemplateError('(?P<a>x)', '\g<>', 'xx',
+ 'missing group name', 3)
+ self.checkTemplateError('(?P<a>x)', '\g<1a1>', 'xx',
+ "bad character in group name '1a1'", 3)
+ self.checkTemplateError('(?P<a>x)', r'\g<2>', 'xx',
+ 'invalid group reference')
+ self.checkTemplateError('(?P<a>x)', r'\2', 'xx',
+ 'invalid group reference')
+ with self.assertRaisesRegex(IndexError, "unknown group name 'ab'"):
+ re.sub('(?P<a>x)', '\g<ab>', 'xx')
self.assertEqual(re.sub('(?P<a>x)|(?P<b>y)', r'\g<b>', 'xx'), '')
self.assertEqual(re.sub('(?P<a>x)|(?P<b>y)', r'\2', 'xx'), '')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, '(?P<a>x)', '\g<-1>', 'xx')
+ self.checkTemplateError('(?P<a>x)', '\g<-1>', 'xx',
+ "bad character in group name '-1'", 3)
# New valid/invalid identifiers in Python 3
self.assertEqual(re.sub('(?P<ยต>x)', r'\g<ยต>', 'xx'), 'xx')
self.assertEqual(re.sub('(?P<๐”˜๐”ซ๐”ฆ๐” ๐”ฌ๐”ก๐”ข>x)', r'\g<๐”˜๐”ซ๐”ฆ๐” ๐”ฌ๐”ก๐”ข>', 'xx'), 'xx')
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.sub, '(?P<a>x)', r'\g<ยฉ>', 'xx')
+ self.checkTemplateError('(?P<a>x)', '\g<ยฉ>', 'xx',
+ "bad character in group name 'ยฉ'", 3)
# Support > 100 groups.
pat = '|'.join('x(?P<a%d>%x)y' % (i, i) for i in range(1, 200 + 1))
self.assertEqual(re.sub(pat, '\g<200>', 'xc8yzxc8y'), 'c8zc8')
@@ -444,6 +485,19 @@ class ReTests(unittest.TestCase):
pat = '(?:%s)(?(200)z)' % pat
self.assertEqual(re.match(pat, 'xc8yz').span(), (0, 5))
+ self.checkPatternError(r'(?P<a>)(?(0))', 'bad group number', 10)
+ self.checkPatternError(r'()(?(1)a|b',
+ 'missing ), unterminated subpattern', 2)
+ self.checkPatternError(r'()(?(1)a|b|c)',
+ 'conditional backref with more than '
+ 'two branches', 10)
+
+ def test_re_groupref_overflow(self):
+ self.checkTemplateError('()', '\g<%s>' % sre_constants.MAXGROUPS, 'xx',
+ 'invalid group reference', 3)
+ self.checkPatternError(r'(?P<a>)(?(%d))' % sre_constants.MAXGROUPS,
+ 'invalid group reference', 10)
+
def test_re_groupref(self):
self.assertEqual(re.match(r'^(\|)?([^()]+)\1$', '|a|').groups(),
('|', 'a'))
@@ -456,6 +510,8 @@ class ReTests(unittest.TestCase):
self.assertEqual(re.match(r'^(?:(a)|c)(\1)?$', 'c').groups(),
(None, None))
+ self.checkPatternError(r'(abc\1)', 'cannot refer to an open group', 4)
+
def test_groupdict(self):
self.assertEqual(re.match('(?P<first>first) (?P<second>second)',
'first second').groupdict(),
@@ -493,6 +549,7 @@ class ReTests(unittest.TestCase):
self.assertTrue(re.match("^x{3}$", "xxx"))
self.assertTrue(re.match("^x{1,3}$", "xxx"))
+ self.assertTrue(re.match("^x{3,3}$", "xxx"))
self.assertTrue(re.match("^x{1,4}$", "xxx"))
self.assertTrue(re.match("^x{3,4}?$", "xxx"))
self.assertTrue(re.match("^x{3}?$", "xxx"))
@@ -503,6 +560,9 @@ class ReTests(unittest.TestCase):
self.assertIsNone(re.match("^x{}$", "xxx"))
self.assertTrue(re.match("^x{}$", "x{}"))
+ self.checkPatternError(r'x{2,1}',
+ 'min repeat greater than max repeat', 2)
+
def test_getattr(self):
self.assertEqual(re.compile("(?i)(a)(b)").pattern, "(?i)(a)(b)")
self.assertEqual(re.compile("(?i)(a)(b)").flags, re.I | re.U)
@@ -550,7 +610,7 @@ class ReTests(unittest.TestCase):
b"1aa! a", re.LOCALE).group(0), b"1aa! a")
def test_other_escapes(self):
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.compile, "\\")
+ self.checkPatternError("\\", 'bad escape (end of pattern)', 0)
self.assertEqual(re.match(r"\(", '(').group(), '(')
self.assertIsNone(re.match(r"\(", ')'))
self.assertEqual(re.match(r"\\", '\\').group(), '\\')
@@ -875,15 +935,17 @@ class ReTests(unittest.TestCase):
self.assertTrue(re.match(r"\08", "\0008"))
self.assertTrue(re.match(r"\01", "\001"))
self.assertTrue(re.match(r"\018", "\0018"))
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.match, r"\567", "")
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.match, r"\911", "")
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.match, r"\x1", "")
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.match, r"\x1z", "")
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.match, r"\u123", "")
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.match, r"\u123z", "")
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.match, r"\U0001234", "")
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.match, r"\U0001234z", "")
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.match, r"\U00110000", "")
+ self.checkPatternError(r"\567",
+ r'octal escape value \567 outside of '
+ r'range 0-0o377', 0)
+ self.checkPatternError(r"\911", 'invalid group reference', 0)
+ self.checkPatternError(r"\x1", r'incomplete escape \x1', 0)
+ self.checkPatternError(r"\x1z", r'incomplete escape \x1', 0)
+ self.checkPatternError(r"\u123", r'incomplete escape \u123', 0)
+ self.checkPatternError(r"\u123z", r'incomplete escape \u123', 0)
+ self.checkPatternError(r"\U0001234", r'incomplete escape \U0001234', 0)
+ self.checkPatternError(r"\U0001234z", r'incomplete escape \U0001234', 0)
+ self.checkPatternError(r"\U00110000", r'bad escape \U00110000', 0)
def test_sre_character_class_literals(self):
for i in [0, 8, 16, 32, 64, 127, 128, 255, 256, 0xFFFF, 0x10000, 0x10FFFF]:
@@ -903,12 +965,14 @@ class ReTests(unittest.TestCase):
self.assertTrue(re.match(r"[\U%08x]" % i, chr(i)))
self.assertTrue(re.match(r"[\U%08x0]" % i, chr(i)+"0"))
self.assertTrue(re.match(r"[\U%08xz]" % i, chr(i)+"z"))
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.match, r"[\567]", "")
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.match, r"[\911]", "")
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.match, r"[\x1z]", "")
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.match, r"[\u123z]", "")
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.match, r"[\U0001234z]", "")
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.match, r"[\U00110000]", "")
+ self.checkPatternError(r"[\567]",
+ r'octal escape value \567 outside of '
+ r'range 0-0o377', 1)
+ self.checkPatternError(r"[\911]", r'bad escape \9', 1)
+ self.checkPatternError(r"[\x1z]", r'incomplete escape \x1', 1)
+ self.checkPatternError(r"[\u123z]", r'incomplete escape \u123', 1)
+ self.checkPatternError(r"[\U0001234z]", r'incomplete escape \U0001234', 1)
+ self.checkPatternError(r"[\U00110000]", r'bad escape \U00110000', 1)
self.assertTrue(re.match(r"[\U0001d49c-\U0001d4b5]", "\U0001d49e"))
def test_sre_byte_literals(self):
@@ -927,10 +991,12 @@ class ReTests(unittest.TestCase):
self.assertTrue(re.match(br"\08", b"\0008"))
self.assertTrue(re.match(br"\01", b"\001"))
self.assertTrue(re.match(br"\018", b"\0018"))
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.match, br"\567", b"")
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.match, br"\911", b"")
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.match, br"\x1", b"")
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.match, br"\x1z", b"")
+ self.checkPatternError(br"\567",
+ r'octal escape value \567 outside of '
+ r'range 0-0o377', 0)
+ self.checkPatternError(br"\911", 'invalid group reference', 0)
+ self.checkPatternError(br"\x1", r'incomplete escape \x1', 0)
+ self.checkPatternError(br"\x1z", r'incomplete escape \x1', 0)
def test_sre_byte_class_literals(self):
for i in [0, 8, 16, 32, 64, 127, 128, 255]:
@@ -946,9 +1012,22 @@ class ReTests(unittest.TestCase):
self.assertTrue(re.match(br"[\u1234]", b'u'))
with self.assertWarns(DeprecationWarning):
self.assertTrue(re.match(br"[\U00012345]", b'U'))
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.match, br"[\567]", b"")
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.match, br"[\911]", b"")
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.match, br"[\x1z]", b"")
+ self.checkPatternError(br"[\567]",
+ r'octal escape value \567 outside of '
+ r'range 0-0o377', 1)
+ self.checkPatternError(br"[\911]", r'bad escape \9', 1)
+ self.checkPatternError(br"[\x1z]", r'incomplete escape \x1', 1)
+
+ def test_character_set_errors(self):
+ self.checkPatternError(r'[', 'unterminated character set', 0)
+ self.checkPatternError(r'[^', 'unterminated character set', 0)
+ self.checkPatternError(r'[a', 'unterminated character set', 0)
+ # bug 545855 -- This pattern failed to cause a compile error as it
+ # should, instead provoking a TypeError.
+ self.checkPatternError(r"[a-", 'unterminated character set', 0)
+ self.checkPatternError(r"[\w-b]", r'bad character range \w-b', 1)
+ self.checkPatternError(r"[a-\w]", r'bad character range a-\w', 1)
+ self.checkPatternError(r"[b-a]", 'bad character range b-a', 1)
def test_bug_113254(self):
self.assertEqual(re.match(r'(a)|(b)', 'b').start(1), -1)
@@ -963,11 +1042,6 @@ class ReTests(unittest.TestCase):
self.assertEqual(re.match("(?P<a>a(b))", "ab").lastgroup, 'a')
self.assertEqual(re.match("((a))", "a").lastindex, 1)
- def test_bug_545855(self):
- # bug 545855 -- This pattern failed to cause a compile error as it
- # should, instead provoking a TypeError.
- self.assertRaises(re.error, re.compile, 'foo[a-')
-
def test_bug_418626(self):
# bugs 418626 at al. -- Testing Greg Chapman's addition of op code
# SRE_OP_MIN_REPEAT_ONE for eliminating recursion on simple uses of
@@ -991,6 +1065,24 @@ class ReTests(unittest.TestCase):
self.assertEqual(re.match('(x)*y', 50000*'x'+'y').group(1), 'x')
self.assertEqual(re.match('(x)*?y', 50000*'x'+'y').group(1), 'x')
+ def test_nothing_to_repeat(self):
+ for reps in '*', '+', '?', '{1,2}':
+ for mod in '', '?':
+ self.checkPatternError('%s%s' % (reps, mod),
+ 'nothing to repeat', 0)
+ self.checkPatternError('(?:%s%s)' % (reps, mod),
+ 'nothing to repeat', 3)
+
+ def test_multiple_repeat(self):
+ for outer_reps in '*', '+', '{1,2}':
+ for outer_mod in '', '?':
+ outer_op = outer_reps + outer_mod
+ for inner_reps in '*', '+', '?', '{1,2}':
+ for inner_mod in '', '?':
+ inner_op = inner_reps + inner_mod
+ self.checkPatternError(r'x%s%s' % (inner_op, outer_op),
+ 'multiple repeat', 1 + len(inner_op))
+
def test_unlimited_zero_width_repeat(self):
# Issue #9669
self.assertIsNone(re.match(r'(?:a?)*y', 'z'))
@@ -1381,13 +1473,13 @@ class ReTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_backref_group_name_in_exception(self):
# Issue 17341: Poor error message when compiling invalid regex
- with self.assertRaisesRegex(sre_constants.error, '<foo>'):
- re.compile('(?P=<foo>)')
+ self.checkPatternError('(?P=<foo>)',
+ "bad character in group name '<foo>'", 4)
def test_group_name_in_exception(self):
# Issue 17341: Poor error message when compiling invalid regex
- with self.assertRaisesRegex(sre_constants.error, '\?foo'):
- re.compile('(?P<?foo>)')
+ self.checkPatternError('(?P<?foo>)',
+ "bad character in group name '?foo'", 4)
def test_issue17998(self):
for reps in '*', '+', '?', '{1}':
@@ -1556,6 +1648,19 @@ SUBPATTERN None
self.assertIn(' at position 77', str(err))
self.assertIn('(line 5, column 17)', str(err))
+ def test_misc_errors(self):
+ self.checkPatternError(r'(', 'missing ), unterminated subpattern', 0)
+ self.checkPatternError(r'((a|b)', 'missing ), unterminated subpattern', 0)
+ self.checkPatternError(r'(a|b))', 'unbalanced parenthesis', 5)
+ self.checkPatternError(r'(?P', 'unexpected end of pattern', 3)
+ self.checkPatternError(r'(?z)', 'unknown extension ?z', 1)
+ self.checkPatternError(r'(?iz)', 'unknown flag', 3)
+ self.checkPatternError(r'(?i', 'missing )', 3)
+ self.checkPatternError(r'(?#abc', 'missing ), unterminated comment', 0)
+ self.checkPatternError(r'(?<', 'unexpected end of pattern', 3)
+ self.checkPatternError(r'(?<>)', 'unknown extension ?<>', 1)
+ self.checkPatternError(r'(?', 'unexpected end of pattern', 2)
+
class PatternReprTests(unittest.TestCase):
def check(self, pattern, expected):
diff --git a/Misc/NEWS b/Misc/NEWS
index 822e3fd..eafe227 100644
--- a/Misc/NEWS
+++ b/Misc/NEWS
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ Core and Builtins
Library
-------
+- Issue #22364: Improved some re error messages using regex for hints.
+
- Issue #23742: ntpath.expandvars() no longer loses unbalanced single quotes.
- Issue #21717: The zipfile.ZipFile.open function now supports 'x' (exclusive
diff --git a/Modules/_sre.c b/Modules/_sre.c
index 9550d97..83eb963 100644
--- a/Modules/_sre.c
+++ b/Modules/_sre.c
@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ getstring(PyObject* string, Py_ssize_t* p_length,
/* get pointer to byte string buffer */
if (PyObject_GetBuffer(string, view, PyBUF_SIMPLE) != 0) {
- PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "expected string or buffer");
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "expected string or bytes-like object");
return NULL;
}
@@ -359,12 +359,12 @@ state_init(SRE_STATE* state, PatternObject* pattern, PyObject* string,
if (isbytes && pattern->isbytes == 0) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
- "can't use a string pattern on a bytes-like object");
+ "cannot use a string pattern on a bytes-like object");
goto err;
}
if (!isbytes && pattern->isbytes > 0) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
- "can't use a bytes pattern on a string-like object");
+ "cannot use a bytes pattern on a string-like object");
goto err;
}