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-rw-r--r--Include/ast.h1
-rw-r--r--Lib/test/test_ast.py410
-rw-r--r--Misc/NEWS2
-rw-r--r--Python/ast.c486
-rw-r--r--Python/bltinmodule.c4
5 files changed, 897 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/Include/ast.h b/Include/ast.h
index a015336..055e8dc 100644
--- a/Include/ast.h
+++ b/Include/ast.h
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
extern "C" {
#endif
+PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyAST_Validate(mod_ty);
PyAPI_FUNC(mod_ty) PyAST_FromNode(
const node *n,
PyCompilerFlags *flags,
diff --git a/Lib/test/test_ast.py b/Lib/test/test_ast.py
index 77839c2..f56a44a 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_ast.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_ast.py
@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
-import sys, unittest
+import os
+import sys
+import unittest
from test import support
import ast
@@ -490,8 +492,412 @@ class ASTHelpers_Test(unittest.TestCase):
self.assertEqual(ast.literal_eval('1.5 - 2j'), 1.5 - 2j)
+class ASTValidatorTests(unittest.TestCase):
+
+ def mod(self, mod, msg=None, mode="exec", *, exc=ValueError):
+ mod.lineno = mod.col_offset = 0
+ ast.fix_missing_locations(mod)
+ with self.assertRaises(exc) as cm:
+ compile(mod, "<test>", mode)
+ if msg is not None:
+ self.assertIn(msg, str(cm.exception))
+
+ def expr(self, node, msg=None, *, exc=ValueError):
+ mod = ast.Module([ast.Expr(node)])
+ self.mod(mod, msg, exc=exc)
+
+ def stmt(self, stmt, msg=None):
+ mod = ast.Module([stmt])
+ self.mod(mod, msg)
+
+ def test_module(self):
+ m = ast.Interactive([ast.Expr(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()))])
+ self.mod(m, "must have Load context", "single")
+ m = ast.Expression(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()))
+ self.mod(m, "must have Load context", "eval")
+
+ def _check_arguments(self, fac, check):
+ def arguments(args=None, vararg=None, varargannotation=None,
+ kwonlyargs=None, kwarg=None, kwargannotation=None,
+ defaults=None, kw_defaults=None):
+ if args is None:
+ args = []
+ if kwonlyargs is None:
+ kwonlyargs = []
+ if defaults is None:
+ defaults = []
+ if kw_defaults is None:
+ kw_defaults = []
+ args = ast.arguments(args, vararg, varargannotation, kwonlyargs,
+ kwarg, kwargannotation, defaults, kw_defaults)
+ return fac(args)
+ args = [ast.arg("x", ast.Name("x", ast.Store()))]
+ check(arguments(args=args), "must have Load context")
+ check(arguments(varargannotation=ast.Num(3)),
+ "varargannotation but no vararg")
+ check(arguments(varargannotation=ast.Name("x", ast.Store()), vararg="x"),
+ "must have Load context")
+ check(arguments(kwonlyargs=args), "must have Load context")
+ check(arguments(kwargannotation=ast.Num(42)),
+ "kwargannotation but no kwarg")
+ check(arguments(kwargannotation=ast.Name("x", ast.Store()),
+ kwarg="x"), "must have Load context")
+ check(arguments(defaults=[ast.Num(3)]),
+ "more positional defaults than args")
+ check(arguments(kw_defaults=[ast.Num(4)]),
+ "length of kwonlyargs is not the same as kw_defaults")
+ args = [ast.arg("x", ast.Name("x", ast.Load()))]
+ check(arguments(args=args, defaults=[ast.Name("x", ast.Store())]),
+ "must have Load context")
+ args = [ast.arg("a", ast.Name("x", ast.Load())),
+ ast.arg("b", ast.Name("y", ast.Load()))]
+ check(arguments(kwonlyargs=args,
+ kw_defaults=[None, ast.Name("x", ast.Store())]),
+ "must have Load context")
+
+ def test_funcdef(self):
+ a = ast.arguments([], None, None, [], None, None, [], [])
+ f = ast.FunctionDef("x", a, [], [], None)
+ self.stmt(f, "empty body on FunctionDef")
+ f = ast.FunctionDef("x", a, [ast.Pass()], [ast.Name("x", ast.Store())],
+ None)
+ self.stmt(f, "must have Load context")
+ f = ast.FunctionDef("x", a, [ast.Pass()], [],
+ ast.Name("x", ast.Store()))
+ self.stmt(f, "must have Load context")
+ def fac(args):
+ return ast.FunctionDef("x", args, [ast.Pass()], [], None)
+ self._check_arguments(fac, self.stmt)
+
+ def test_classdef(self):
+ def cls(bases=None, keywords=None, starargs=None, kwargs=None,
+ body=None, decorator_list=None):
+ if bases is None:
+ bases = []
+ if keywords is None:
+ keywords = []
+ if body is None:
+ body = [ast.Pass()]
+ if decorator_list is None:
+ decorator_list = []
+ return ast.ClassDef("myclass", bases, keywords, starargs,
+ kwargs, body, decorator_list)
+ self.stmt(cls(bases=[ast.Name("x", ast.Store())]),
+ "must have Load context")
+ self.stmt(cls(keywords=[ast.keyword("x", ast.Name("x", ast.Store()))]),
+ "must have Load context")
+ self.stmt(cls(starargs=ast.Name("x", ast.Store())),
+ "must have Load context")
+ self.stmt(cls(kwargs=ast.Name("x", ast.Store())),
+ "must have Load context")
+ self.stmt(cls(body=[]), "empty body on ClassDef")
+ self.stmt(cls(body=[None]), "None disallowed")
+ self.stmt(cls(decorator_list=[ast.Name("x", ast.Store())]),
+ "must have Load context")
+
+ def test_delete(self):
+ self.stmt(ast.Delete([]), "empty targets on Delete")
+ self.stmt(ast.Delete([None]), "None disallowed")
+ self.stmt(ast.Delete([ast.Name("x", ast.Load())]),
+ "must have Del context")
+
+ def test_assign(self):
+ self.stmt(ast.Assign([], ast.Num(3)), "empty targets on Assign")
+ self.stmt(ast.Assign([None], ast.Num(3)), "None disallowed")
+ self.stmt(ast.Assign([ast.Name("x", ast.Load())], ast.Num(3)),
+ "must have Store context")
+ self.stmt(ast.Assign([ast.Name("x", ast.Store())],
+ ast.Name("y", ast.Store())),
+ "must have Load context")
+
+ def test_augassign(self):
+ aug = ast.AugAssign(ast.Name("x", ast.Load()), ast.Add(),
+ ast.Name("y", ast.Load()))
+ self.stmt(aug, "must have Store context")
+ aug = ast.AugAssign(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()), ast.Add(),
+ ast.Name("y", ast.Store()))
+ self.stmt(aug, "must have Load context")
+
+ def test_for(self):
+ x = ast.Name("x", ast.Store())
+ y = ast.Name("y", ast.Load())
+ p = ast.Pass()
+ self.stmt(ast.For(x, y, [], []), "empty body on For")
+ self.stmt(ast.For(ast.Name("x", ast.Load()), y, [p], []),
+ "must have Store context")
+ self.stmt(ast.For(x, ast.Name("y", ast.Store()), [p], []),
+ "must have Load context")
+ e = ast.Expr(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()))
+ self.stmt(ast.For(x, y, [e], []), "must have Load context")
+ self.stmt(ast.For(x, y, [p], [e]), "must have Load context")
+
+ def test_while(self):
+ self.stmt(ast.While(ast.Num(3), [], []), "empty body on While")
+ self.stmt(ast.While(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()), [ast.Pass()], []),
+ "must have Load context")
+ self.stmt(ast.While(ast.Num(3), [ast.Pass()],
+ [ast.Expr(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()))]),
+ "must have Load context")
+
+ def test_if(self):
+ self.stmt(ast.If(ast.Num(3), [], []), "empty body on If")
+ i = ast.If(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()), [ast.Pass()], [])
+ self.stmt(i, "must have Load context")
+ i = ast.If(ast.Num(3), [ast.Expr(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()))], [])
+ self.stmt(i, "must have Load context")
+ i = ast.If(ast.Num(3), [ast.Pass()],
+ [ast.Expr(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()))])
+ self.stmt(i, "must have Load context")
+
+ def test_with(self):
+ p = ast.Pass()
+ self.stmt(ast.With([], [p]), "empty items on With")
+ i = ast.withitem(ast.Num(3), None)
+ self.stmt(ast.With([i], []), "empty body on With")
+ i = ast.withitem(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()), None)
+ self.stmt(ast.With([i], [p]), "must have Load context")
+ i = ast.withitem(ast.Num(3), ast.Name("x", ast.Load()))
+ self.stmt(ast.With([i], [p]), "must have Store context")
+
+ def test_raise(self):
+ r = ast.Raise(None, ast.Num(3))
+ self.stmt(r, "Raise with cause but no exception")
+ r = ast.Raise(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()), None)
+ self.stmt(r, "must have Load context")
+ r = ast.Raise(ast.Num(4), ast.Name("x", ast.Store()))
+ self.stmt(r, "must have Load context")
+
+ def test_try(self):
+ p = ast.Pass()
+ t = ast.Try([], [], [], [p])
+ self.stmt(t, "empty body on Try")
+ t = ast.Try([ast.Expr(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()))], [], [], [p])
+ self.stmt(t, "must have Load context")
+ t = ast.Try([p], [], [], [])
+ self.stmt(t, "Try has neither except handlers nor finalbody")
+ t = ast.Try([p], [], [p], [p])
+ self.stmt(t, "Try has orelse but no except handlers")
+ t = ast.Try([p], [ast.ExceptHandler(None, "x", [])], [], [])
+ self.stmt(t, "empty body on ExceptHandler")
+ e = [ast.ExceptHandler(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()), "y", [p])]
+ self.stmt(ast.Try([p], e, [], []), "must have Load context")
+ e = [ast.ExceptHandler(None, "x", [p])]
+ t = ast.Try([p], e, [ast.Expr(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()))], [p])
+ self.stmt(t, "must have Load context")
+ t = ast.Try([p], e, [p], [ast.Expr(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()))])
+ self.stmt(t, "must have Load context")
+
+ def test_assert(self):
+ self.stmt(ast.Assert(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()), None),
+ "must have Load context")
+ assrt = ast.Assert(ast.Name("x", ast.Load()),
+ ast.Name("y", ast.Store()))
+ self.stmt(assrt, "must have Load context")
+
+ def test_import(self):
+ self.stmt(ast.Import([]), "empty names on Import")
+
+ def test_importfrom(self):
+ imp = ast.ImportFrom(None, [ast.alias("x", None)], -42)
+ self.stmt(imp, "level less than -1")
+ self.stmt(ast.ImportFrom(None, [], 0), "empty names on ImportFrom")
+
+ def test_global(self):
+ self.stmt(ast.Global([]), "empty names on Global")
+
+ def test_nonlocal(self):
+ self.stmt(ast.Nonlocal([]), "empty names on Nonlocal")
+
+ def test_expr(self):
+ e = ast.Expr(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()))
+ self.stmt(e, "must have Load context")
+
+ def test_boolop(self):
+ b = ast.BoolOp(ast.And(), [])
+ self.expr(b, "less than 2 values")
+ b = ast.BoolOp(ast.And(), [ast.Num(3)])
+ self.expr(b, "less than 2 values")
+ b = ast.BoolOp(ast.And(), [ast.Num(4), None])
+ self.expr(b, "None disallowed")
+ b = ast.BoolOp(ast.And(), [ast.Num(4), ast.Name("x", ast.Store())])
+ self.expr(b, "must have Load context")
+
+ def test_unaryop(self):
+ u = ast.UnaryOp(ast.Not(), ast.Name("x", ast.Store()))
+ self.expr(u, "must have Load context")
+
+ def test_lambda(self):
+ a = ast.arguments([], None, None, [], None, None, [], [])
+ self.expr(ast.Lambda(a, ast.Name("x", ast.Store())),
+ "must have Load context")
+ def fac(args):
+ return ast.Lambda(args, ast.Name("x", ast.Load()))
+ self._check_arguments(fac, self.expr)
+
+ def test_ifexp(self):
+ l = ast.Name("x", ast.Load())
+ s = ast.Name("y", ast.Store())
+ for args in (s, l, l), (l, s, l), (l, l, s):
+ self.expr(ast.IfExp(*args), "must have Load context")
+
+ def test_dict(self):
+ d = ast.Dict([], [ast.Name("x", ast.Load())])
+ self.expr(d, "same number of keys as values")
+ d = ast.Dict([None], [ast.Name("x", ast.Load())])
+ self.expr(d, "None disallowed")
+ d = ast.Dict([ast.Name("x", ast.Load())], [None])
+ self.expr(d, "None disallowed")
+
+ def test_set(self):
+ self.expr(ast.Set([None]), "None disallowed")
+ s = ast.Set([ast.Name("x", ast.Store())])
+ self.expr(s, "must have Load context")
+
+ def _check_comprehension(self, fac):
+ self.expr(fac([]), "comprehension with no generators")
+ g = ast.comprehension(ast.Name("x", ast.Load()),
+ ast.Name("x", ast.Load()), [])
+ self.expr(fac([g]), "must have Store context")
+ g = ast.comprehension(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()),
+ ast.Name("x", ast.Store()), [])
+ self.expr(fac([g]), "must have Load context")
+ x = ast.Name("x", ast.Store())
+ y = ast.Name("y", ast.Load())
+ g = ast.comprehension(x, y, [None])
+ self.expr(fac([g]), "None disallowed")
+ g = ast.comprehension(x, y, [ast.Name("x", ast.Store())])
+ self.expr(fac([g]), "must have Load context")
+
+ def _simple_comp(self, fac):
+ g = ast.comprehension(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()),
+ ast.Name("x", ast.Load()), [])
+ self.expr(fac(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()), [g]),
+ "must have Load context")
+ def wrap(gens):
+ return fac(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()), gens)
+ self._check_comprehension(wrap)
+
+ def test_listcomp(self):
+ self._simple_comp(ast.ListComp)
+
+ def test_setcomp(self):
+ self._simple_comp(ast.SetComp)
+
+ def test_generatorexp(self):
+ self._simple_comp(ast.GeneratorExp)
+
+ def test_dictcomp(self):
+ g = ast.comprehension(ast.Name("y", ast.Store()),
+ ast.Name("p", ast.Load()), [])
+ c = ast.DictComp(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()),
+ ast.Name("y", ast.Load()), [g])
+ self.expr(c, "must have Load context")
+ c = ast.DictComp(ast.Name("x", ast.Load()),
+ ast.Name("y", ast.Store()), [g])
+ self.expr(c, "must have Load context")
+ def factory(comps):
+ k = ast.Name("x", ast.Load())
+ v = ast.Name("y", ast.Load())
+ return ast.DictComp(k, v, comps)
+ self._check_comprehension(factory)
+
+ def test_yield(self):
+ self.expr(ast.Yield(ast.Name("x", ast.Store())), "must have Load")
+
+ def test_compare(self):
+ left = ast.Name("x", ast.Load())
+ comp = ast.Compare(left, [ast.In()], [])
+ self.expr(comp, "no comparators")
+ comp = ast.Compare(left, [ast.In()], [ast.Num(4), ast.Num(5)])
+ self.expr(comp, "different number of comparators and operands")
+ comp = ast.Compare(ast.Num("blah"), [ast.In()], [left])
+ self.expr(comp, "non-numeric", exc=TypeError)
+ comp = ast.Compare(left, [ast.In()], [ast.Num("blah")])
+ self.expr(comp, "non-numeric", exc=TypeError)
+
+ def test_call(self):
+ func = ast.Name("x", ast.Load())
+ args = [ast.Name("y", ast.Load())]
+ keywords = [ast.keyword("w", ast.Name("z", ast.Load()))]
+ stararg = ast.Name("p", ast.Load())
+ kwarg = ast.Name("q", ast.Load())
+ call = ast.Call(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()), args, keywords, stararg,
+ kwarg)
+ self.expr(call, "must have Load context")
+ call = ast.Call(func, [None], keywords, stararg, kwarg)
+ self.expr(call, "None disallowed")
+ bad_keywords = [ast.keyword("w", ast.Name("z", ast.Store()))]
+ call = ast.Call(func, args, bad_keywords, stararg, kwarg)
+ self.expr(call, "must have Load context")
+ call = ast.Call(func, args, keywords, ast.Name("z", ast.Store()), kwarg)
+ self.expr(call, "must have Load context")
+ call = ast.Call(func, args, keywords, stararg,
+ ast.Name("w", ast.Store()))
+ self.expr(call, "must have Load context")
+
+ def test_num(self):
+ class subint(int):
+ pass
+ class subfloat(float):
+ pass
+ class subcomplex(complex):
+ pass
+ for obj in "0", "hello", subint(), subfloat(), subcomplex():
+ self.expr(ast.Num(obj), "non-numeric", exc=TypeError)
+
+ def test_attribute(self):
+ attr = ast.Attribute(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()), "y", ast.Load())
+ self.expr(attr, "must have Load context")
+
+ def test_subscript(self):
+ sub = ast.Subscript(ast.Name("x", ast.Store()), ast.Index(ast.Num(3)),
+ ast.Load())
+ self.expr(sub, "must have Load context")
+ x = ast.Name("x", ast.Load())
+ sub = ast.Subscript(x, ast.Index(ast.Name("y", ast.Store())),
+ ast.Load())
+ self.expr(sub, "must have Load context")
+ s = ast.Name("x", ast.Store())
+ for args in (s, None, None), (None, s, None), (None, None, s):
+ sl = ast.Slice(*args)
+ self.expr(ast.Subscript(x, sl, ast.Load()),
+ "must have Load context")
+ sl = ast.ExtSlice([])
+ self.expr(ast.Subscript(x, sl, ast.Load()), "empty dims on ExtSlice")
+ sl = ast.ExtSlice([ast.Index(s)])
+ self.expr(ast.Subscript(x, sl, ast.Load()), "must have Load context")
+
+ def test_starred(self):
+ left = ast.List([ast.Starred(ast.Name("x", ast.Load()), ast.Store())],
+ ast.Store())
+ assign = ast.Assign([left], ast.Num(4))
+ self.stmt(assign, "must have Store context")
+
+ def _sequence(self, fac):
+ self.expr(fac([None], ast.Load()), "None disallowed")
+ self.expr(fac([ast.Name("x", ast.Store())], ast.Load()),
+ "must have Load context")
+
+ def test_list(self):
+ self._sequence(ast.List)
+
+ def test_tuple(self):
+ self._sequence(ast.Tuple)
+
+ def test_stdlib_validates(self):
+ stdlib = os.path.dirname(ast.__file__)
+ tests = [fn for fn in os.listdir(stdlib) if fn.endswith(".py")]
+ tests.extend(["test/test_grammar.py", "test/test_unpack_ex.py"])
+ for module in tests:
+ fn = os.path.join(stdlib, module)
+ with open(fn, "r", encoding="utf-8") as fp:
+ source = fp.read()
+ mod = ast.parse(source)
+ compile(mod, fn, "exec")
+
+
def test_main():
- support.run_unittest(AST_Tests, ASTHelpers_Test)
+ support.run_unittest(AST_Tests, ASTHelpers_Test, ASTValidatorTests)
def main():
if __name__ != '__main__':
diff --git a/Misc/NEWS b/Misc/NEWS
index d257632..b8b7915 100644
--- a/Misc/NEWS
+++ b/Misc/NEWS
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ What's New in Python 3.3 Alpha 1?
Core and Builtins
-----------------
+- Issue #12575: Validate user-generated AST before it is compiled.
+
- Make type(None), type(Ellipsis), and type(NotImplemented) callable. They
return the respective singleton instances.
diff --git a/Python/ast.c b/Python/ast.c
index 0d4d9ee..14500ee 100644
--- a/Python/ast.c
+++ b/Python/ast.c
@@ -1,19 +1,497 @@
/*
* This file includes functions to transform a concrete syntax tree (CST) to
- * an abstract syntax tree (AST). The main function is PyAST_FromNode().
+ * an abstract syntax tree (AST). The main function is PyAST_FromNode().
*
*/
#include "Python.h"
#include "Python-ast.h"
-#include "grammar.h"
#include "node.h"
#include "ast.h"
#include "token.h"
-#include "parsetok.h"
-#include "graminit.h"
#include <assert.h>
+static int validate_stmts(asdl_seq *);
+static int validate_exprs(asdl_seq *, expr_context_ty, int);
+static int validate_nonempty_seq(asdl_seq *, const char *, const char *);
+static int validate_stmt(stmt_ty);
+static int validate_expr(expr_ty, expr_context_ty);
+
+static int
+validate_comprehension(asdl_seq *gens)
+{
+ int i;
+ if (!asdl_seq_LEN(gens)) {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "comprehension with no generators");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < asdl_seq_LEN(gens); i++) {
+ comprehension_ty comp = asdl_seq_GET(gens, i);
+ if (!validate_expr(comp->target, Store) ||
+ !validate_expr(comp->iter, Load) ||
+ !validate_exprs(comp->ifs, Load, 0))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int
+validate_slice(slice_ty slice)
+{
+ switch (slice->kind) {
+ case Slice_kind:
+ return (!slice->v.Slice.lower || validate_expr(slice->v.Slice.lower, Load)) &&
+ (!slice->v.Slice.upper || validate_expr(slice->v.Slice.upper, Load)) &&
+ (!slice->v.Slice.step || validate_expr(slice->v.Slice.step, Load));
+ case ExtSlice_kind: {
+ int i;
+ if (!validate_nonempty_seq(slice->v.ExtSlice.dims, "dims", "ExtSlice"))
+ return 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < asdl_seq_LEN(slice->v.ExtSlice.dims); i++)
+ if (!validate_slice(asdl_seq_GET(slice->v.ExtSlice.dims, i)))
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ case Index_kind:
+ return validate_expr(slice->v.Index.value, Load);
+ default:
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, "unknown slice node");
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+validate_keywords(asdl_seq *keywords)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < asdl_seq_LEN(keywords); i++)
+ if (!validate_expr(((keyword_ty)asdl_seq_GET(keywords, i))->value, Load))
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int
+validate_args(asdl_seq *args)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < asdl_seq_LEN(args); i++) {
+ arg_ty arg = asdl_seq_GET(args, i);
+ if (arg->annotation && !validate_expr(arg->annotation, Load))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static const char *
+expr_context_name(expr_context_ty ctx)
+{
+ switch (ctx) {
+ case Load:
+ return "Load";
+ case Store:
+ return "Store";
+ case Del:
+ return "Del";
+ case AugLoad:
+ return "AugLoad";
+ case AugStore:
+ return "AugStore";
+ case Param:
+ return "Param";
+ default:
+ assert(0);
+ return "(unknown)";
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+validate_arguments(arguments_ty args)
+{
+ if (!validate_args(args->args))
+ return 0;
+ if (args->varargannotation) {
+ if (!args->vararg) {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "varargannotation but no vararg on arguments");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!validate_expr(args->varargannotation, Load))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!validate_args(args->kwonlyargs))
+ return 0;
+ if (args->kwargannotation) {
+ if (!args->kwarg) {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "kwargannotation but no kwarg on arguments");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!validate_expr(args->kwargannotation, Load))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (asdl_seq_LEN(args->defaults) > asdl_seq_LEN(args->args)) {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "more positional defaults than args on arguments");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (asdl_seq_LEN(args->kw_defaults) != asdl_seq_LEN(args->kwonlyargs)) {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "length of kwonlyargs is not the same as "
+ "kw_defaults on arguments");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return validate_exprs(args->defaults, Load, 0) && validate_exprs(args->kw_defaults, Load, 1);
+}
+
+static int
+validate_expr(expr_ty exp, expr_context_ty ctx)
+{
+ int check_ctx = 1;
+ expr_context_ty actual_ctx;
+
+ /* First check expression context. */
+ switch (exp->kind) {
+ case Attribute_kind:
+ actual_ctx = exp->v.Attribute.ctx;
+ break;
+ case Subscript_kind:
+ actual_ctx = exp->v.Subscript.ctx;
+ break;
+ case Starred_kind:
+ actual_ctx = exp->v.Starred.ctx;
+ break;
+ case Name_kind:
+ actual_ctx = exp->v.Name.ctx;
+ break;
+ case List_kind:
+ actual_ctx = exp->v.List.ctx;
+ break;
+ case Tuple_kind:
+ actual_ctx = exp->v.Tuple.ctx;
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (ctx != Load) {
+ PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "expression which can't be "
+ "assigned to in %s context", expr_context_name(ctx));
+ return 0;
+ }
+ check_ctx = 0;
+ }
+ if (check_ctx && actual_ctx != ctx) {
+ PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "expression must have %s context but has %s instead",
+ expr_context_name(ctx), expr_context_name(actual_ctx));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Now validate expression. */
+ switch (exp->kind) {
+ case BoolOp_kind:
+ if (asdl_seq_LEN(exp->v.BoolOp.values) < 2) {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "BoolOp with less than 2 values");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return validate_exprs(exp->v.BoolOp.values, Load, 0);
+ case BinOp_kind:
+ return validate_expr(exp->v.BinOp.left, Load) &&
+ validate_expr(exp->v.BinOp.right, Load);
+ case UnaryOp_kind:
+ return validate_expr(exp->v.UnaryOp.operand, Load);
+ case Lambda_kind:
+ return validate_arguments(exp->v.Lambda.args) &&
+ validate_expr(exp->v.Lambda.body, Load);
+ case IfExp_kind:
+ return validate_expr(exp->v.IfExp.test, Load) &&
+ validate_expr(exp->v.IfExp.body, Load) &&
+ validate_expr(exp->v.IfExp.orelse, Load);
+ case Dict_kind:
+ if (asdl_seq_LEN(exp->v.Dict.keys) != asdl_seq_LEN(exp->v.Dict.values)) {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
+ "Dict doesn't have the same number of keys as values");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return validate_exprs(exp->v.Dict.keys, Load, 0) &&
+ validate_exprs(exp->v.Dict.values, Load, 0);
+ case Set_kind:
+ return validate_exprs(exp->v.Set.elts, Load, 0);
+#define COMP(NAME) \
+ case NAME ## _kind: \
+ return validate_comprehension(exp->v.NAME.generators) && \
+ validate_expr(exp->v.NAME.elt, Load);
+ COMP(ListComp)
+ COMP(SetComp)
+ COMP(GeneratorExp)
+#undef COMP
+ case DictComp_kind:
+ return validate_comprehension(exp->v.DictComp.generators) &&
+ validate_expr(exp->v.DictComp.key, Load) &&
+ validate_expr(exp->v.DictComp.value, Load);
+ case Yield_kind:
+ return !exp->v.Yield.value || validate_expr(exp->v.Yield.value, Load);
+ case Compare_kind:
+ if (!asdl_seq_LEN(exp->v.Compare.comparators)) {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Compare with no comparators");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (asdl_seq_LEN(exp->v.Compare.comparators) !=
+ asdl_seq_LEN(exp->v.Compare.ops)) {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Compare has a different number "
+ "of comparators and operands");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return validate_exprs(exp->v.Compare.comparators, Load, 0) &&
+ validate_expr(exp->v.Compare.left, Load);
+ case Call_kind:
+ return validate_expr(exp->v.Call.func, Load) &&
+ validate_exprs(exp->v.Call.args, Load, 0) &&
+ validate_keywords(exp->v.Call.keywords) &&
+ (!exp->v.Call.starargs || validate_expr(exp->v.Call.starargs, Load)) &&
+ (!exp->v.Call.kwargs || validate_expr(exp->v.Call.kwargs, Load));
+ case Num_kind: {
+ PyObject *n = exp->v.Num.n;
+ if (!PyLong_CheckExact(n) && !PyFloat_CheckExact(n) &&
+ !PyComplex_CheckExact(n)) {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "non-numeric type in Num");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+ case Str_kind: {
+ PyObject *s = exp->v.Str.s;
+ if (!PyUnicode_CheckExact(s)) {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "non-string type in Str");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+ case Bytes_kind: {
+ PyObject *b = exp->v.Bytes.s;
+ if (!PyBytes_CheckExact(b)) {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "non-bytes type in Bytes");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+ case Attribute_kind:
+ return validate_expr(exp->v.Attribute.value, Load);
+ case Subscript_kind:
+ return validate_slice(exp->v.Subscript.slice) &&
+ validate_expr(exp->v.Subscript.value, Load);
+ case Starred_kind:
+ return validate_expr(exp->v.Starred.value, ctx);
+ case List_kind:
+ return validate_exprs(exp->v.List.elts, ctx, 0);
+ case Tuple_kind:
+ return validate_exprs(exp->v.Tuple.elts, ctx, 0);
+ /* These last cases don't have any checking. */
+ case Name_kind:
+ case Ellipsis_kind:
+ return 1;
+ default:
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, "unexpected expression");
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+validate_nonempty_seq(asdl_seq *seq, const char *what, const char *owner)
+{
+ if (asdl_seq_LEN(seq))
+ return 1;
+ PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "empty %s on %s", what, owner);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+validate_assignlist(asdl_seq *targets, expr_context_ty ctx)
+{
+ return validate_nonempty_seq(targets, "targets", ctx == Del ? "Delete" : "Assign") &&
+ validate_exprs(targets, ctx, 0);
+}
+
+static int
+validate_body(asdl_seq *body, const char *owner)
+{
+ return validate_nonempty_seq(body, "body", owner) && validate_stmts(body);
+}
+
+static int
+validate_stmt(stmt_ty stmt)
+{
+ int i;
+ switch (stmt->kind) {
+ case FunctionDef_kind:
+ return validate_body(stmt->v.FunctionDef.body, "FunctionDef") &&
+ validate_arguments(stmt->v.FunctionDef.args) &&
+ validate_exprs(stmt->v.FunctionDef.decorator_list, Load, 0) &&
+ (!stmt->v.FunctionDef.returns ||
+ validate_expr(stmt->v.FunctionDef.returns, Load));
+ case ClassDef_kind:
+ return validate_body(stmt->v.ClassDef.body, "ClassDef") &&
+ validate_exprs(stmt->v.ClassDef.bases, Load, 0) &&
+ validate_keywords(stmt->v.ClassDef.keywords) &&
+ validate_exprs(stmt->v.ClassDef.decorator_list, Load, 0) &&
+ (!stmt->v.ClassDef.starargs || validate_expr(stmt->v.ClassDef.starargs, Load)) &&
+ (!stmt->v.ClassDef.kwargs || validate_expr(stmt->v.ClassDef.kwargs, Load));
+ case Return_kind:
+ return !stmt->v.Return.value || validate_expr(stmt->v.Return.value, Load);
+ case Delete_kind:
+ return validate_assignlist(stmt->v.Delete.targets, Del);
+ case Assign_kind:
+ return validate_assignlist(stmt->v.Assign.targets, Store) &&
+ validate_expr(stmt->v.Assign.value, Load);
+ case AugAssign_kind:
+ return validate_expr(stmt->v.AugAssign.target, Store) &&
+ validate_expr(stmt->v.AugAssign.value, Load);
+ case For_kind:
+ return validate_expr(stmt->v.For.target, Store) &&
+ validate_expr(stmt->v.For.iter, Load) &&
+ validate_body(stmt->v.For.body, "For") &&
+ validate_stmts(stmt->v.For.orelse);
+ case While_kind:
+ return validate_expr(stmt->v.While.test, Load) &&
+ validate_body(stmt->v.While.body, "While") &&
+ validate_stmts(stmt->v.While.orelse);
+ case If_kind:
+ return validate_expr(stmt->v.If.test, Load) &&
+ validate_body(stmt->v.If.body, "If") &&
+ validate_stmts(stmt->v.If.orelse);
+ case With_kind:
+ if (!validate_nonempty_seq(stmt->v.With.items, "items", "With"))
+ return 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < asdl_seq_LEN(stmt->v.With.items); i++) {
+ withitem_ty item = asdl_seq_GET(stmt->v.With.items, i);
+ if (!validate_expr(item->context_expr, Load) ||
+ (item->optional_vars && !validate_expr(item->optional_vars, Store)))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return validate_body(stmt->v.With.body, "With");
+ case Raise_kind:
+ if (stmt->v.Raise.exc) {
+ return validate_expr(stmt->v.Raise.exc, Load) &&
+ (!stmt->v.Raise.cause || validate_expr(stmt->v.Raise.cause, Load));
+ }
+ if (stmt->v.Raise.cause) {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Raise with cause but no exception");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+ case Try_kind:
+ if (!validate_body(stmt->v.Try.body, "Try"))
+ return 0;
+ if (!asdl_seq_LEN(stmt->v.Try.handlers) &&
+ !asdl_seq_LEN(stmt->v.Try.finalbody)) {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Try has neither except handlers nor finalbody");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!asdl_seq_LEN(stmt->v.Try.handlers) &&
+ asdl_seq_LEN(stmt->v.Try.orelse)) {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Try has orelse but no except handlers");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < asdl_seq_LEN(stmt->v.Try.handlers); i++) {
+ excepthandler_ty handler = asdl_seq_GET(stmt->v.Try.handlers, i);
+ if ((handler->v.ExceptHandler.type &&
+ !validate_expr(handler->v.ExceptHandler.type, Load)) ||
+ !validate_body(handler->v.ExceptHandler.body, "ExceptHandler"))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return (!asdl_seq_LEN(stmt->v.Try.finalbody) ||
+ validate_stmts(stmt->v.Try.finalbody)) &&
+ (!asdl_seq_LEN(stmt->v.Try.orelse) ||
+ validate_stmts(stmt->v.Try.orelse));
+ case Assert_kind:
+ return validate_expr(stmt->v.Assert.test, Load) &&
+ (!stmt->v.Assert.msg || validate_expr(stmt->v.Assert.msg, Load));
+ case Import_kind:
+ return validate_nonempty_seq(stmt->v.Import.names, "names", "Import");
+ case ImportFrom_kind:
+ if (stmt->v.ImportFrom.level < -1) {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "ImportFrom level less than -1");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return validate_nonempty_seq(stmt->v.ImportFrom.names, "names", "ImportFrom");
+ case Global_kind:
+ return validate_nonempty_seq(stmt->v.Global.names, "names", "Global");
+ case Nonlocal_kind:
+ return validate_nonempty_seq(stmt->v.Nonlocal.names, "names", "Nonlocal");
+ case Expr_kind:
+ return validate_expr(stmt->v.Expr.value, Load);
+ case Pass_kind:
+ case Break_kind:
+ case Continue_kind:
+ return 1;
+ default:
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, "unexpected statement");
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+validate_stmts(asdl_seq *seq)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < asdl_seq_LEN(seq); i++) {
+ stmt_ty stmt = asdl_seq_GET(seq, i);
+ if (stmt) {
+ if (!validate_stmt(stmt))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
+ "None disallowed in statement list");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int
+validate_exprs(asdl_seq *exprs, expr_context_ty ctx, int null_ok)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < asdl_seq_LEN(exprs); i++) {
+ expr_ty expr = asdl_seq_GET(exprs, i);
+ if (expr) {
+ if (!validate_expr(expr, ctx))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else if (!null_ok) {
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
+ "None disallowed in expression list");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int
+PyAST_Validate(mod_ty mod)
+{
+ int res = 0;
+
+ switch (mod->kind) {
+ case Module_kind:
+ res = validate_stmts(mod->v.Module.body);
+ break;
+ case Interactive_kind:
+ res = validate_stmts(mod->v.Interactive.body);
+ break;
+ case Expression_kind:
+ res = validate_expr(mod->v.Expression.body, Load);
+ break;
+ case Suite_kind:
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Suite is not valid in the CPython compiler");
+ break;
+ default:
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, "impossible module node");
+ res = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ return res;
+}
+
+/* This is down here, so defines like "test" don't intefere with access AST above. */
+#include "grammar.h"
+#include "parsetok.h"
+#include "graminit.h"
+
/* Data structure used internally */
struct compiling {
char *c_encoding; /* source encoding */
diff --git a/Python/bltinmodule.c b/Python/bltinmodule.c
index 152210b..94b2798 100644
--- a/Python/bltinmodule.c
+++ b/Python/bltinmodule.c
@@ -604,6 +604,10 @@ builtin_compile(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
PyArena_Free(arena);
goto error;
}
+ if (!PyAST_Validate(mod)) {
+ PyArena_Free(arena);
+ goto error;
+ }
result = (PyObject*)PyAST_CompileEx(mod, filename,
&cf, optimize, arena);
PyArena_Free(arena);