diff options
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/c-api/init.rst | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/faq/design.rst | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/faq/programming.rst | 9 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/faq/windows.rst | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/glossary.rst | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/howto/logging.rst | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/library/argparse.rst | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/library/base64.rst | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/library/configparser.rst | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/library/email.header.rst | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/library/inspect.rst | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/library/unittest.rst | 28 |
12 files changed, 37 insertions, 46 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/c-api/init.rst b/Doc/c-api/init.rst index 4b70ec2..94f8c05 100644 --- a/Doc/c-api/init.rst +++ b/Doc/c-api/init.rst @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ Process-wide parameters program name is ``'/usr/local/bin/python'``, the prefix is ``'/usr/local'``. The returned string points into static storage; the caller should not modify its value. This corresponds to the :makevar:`prefix` variable in the top-level - :file:`Makefile` and the :option:`--prefix` argument to the :program:`configure` + :file:`Makefile` and the ``--prefix`` argument to the :program:`configure` script at build time. The value is available to Python code as ``sys.prefix``. It is only useful on Unix. See also the next function. @@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ Process-wide parameters program name is ``'/usr/local/bin/python'``, the exec-prefix is ``'/usr/local'``. The returned string points into static storage; the caller should not modify its value. This corresponds to the :makevar:`exec_prefix` - variable in the top-level :file:`Makefile` and the :option:`--exec-prefix` + variable in the top-level :file:`Makefile` and the ``--exec-prefix`` argument to the :program:`configure` script at build time. The value is available to Python code as ``sys.exec_prefix``. It is only useful on Unix. diff --git a/Doc/faq/design.rst b/Doc/faq/design.rst index b9faf57..1f3135a 100644 --- a/Doc/faq/design.rst +++ b/Doc/faq/design.rst @@ -667,7 +667,7 @@ construction of large programs. Python 2.6 adds an :mod:`abc` module that lets you define Abstract Base Classes (ABCs). You can then use :func:`isinstance` and :func:`issubclass` to check whether an instance or a class implements a particular ABC. The -:mod:`collections` modules defines a set of useful ABCs such as +:mod:`collections.abc` module defines a set of useful ABCs such as :class:`Iterable`, :class:`Container`, and :class:`MutableMapping`. For Python, many of the advantages of interface specifications can be obtained diff --git a/Doc/faq/programming.rst b/Doc/faq/programming.rst index 8b2f047..d1a3daf 100644 --- a/Doc/faq/programming.rst +++ b/Doc/faq/programming.rst @@ -473,15 +473,6 @@ calling another function by using ``*`` and ``**``:: ... g(x, *args, **kwargs) -In the unlikely case that you care about Python versions older than 2.0, use -:func:`apply`:: - - def f(x, *args, **kwargs): - ... - kwargs['width'] = '14.3c' - ... - apply(g, (x,)+args, kwargs) - How do I write a function with output parameters (call by reference)? --------------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/Doc/faq/windows.rst b/Doc/faq/windows.rst index 8a20950..68a1b5c 100644 --- a/Doc/faq/windows.rst +++ b/Doc/faq/windows.rst @@ -543,10 +543,10 @@ with multithreading-DLL options (``/MD``). If you can't change compilers or flags, try using :c:func:`Py_RunSimpleString`. A trick to get it to run an arbitrary file is to construct a call to -:func:`execfile` with the name of your file as argument. +:func:`exec` and :func:`open` with the name of your file as argument. Also note that you can not mix-and-match Debug and Release versions. If you -wish to use the Debug Multithreaded DLL, then your module *must* have an "_d" +wish to use the Debug Multithreaded DLL, then your module *must* have ``_d`` appended to the base name. diff --git a/Doc/glossary.rst b/Doc/glossary.rst index c66aac1..4f1795d 100644 --- a/Doc/glossary.rst +++ b/Doc/glossary.rst @@ -434,8 +434,8 @@ Glossary mapping A container object that supports arbitrary key lookups and implements the - methods specified in the :class:`~collections.Mapping` or - :class:`~collections.MutableMapping` + methods specified in the :class:`~collections.abc.Mapping` or + :class:`~collections.abc.MutableMapping` :ref:`abstract base classes <collections-abstract-base-classes>`. Examples include :class:`dict`, :class:`collections.defaultdict`, :class:`collections.OrderedDict` and :class:`collections.Counter`. @@ -492,7 +492,7 @@ Glossary :func:`builtins.open` and :func:`os.open` are distinguished by their namespaces. Namespaces also aid readability and maintainability by making it clear which module implements a function. For instance, writing - :func:`random.seed` or :func:`itertools.izip` makes it clear that those + :func:`random.seed` or :func:`itertools.islice` makes it clear that those functions are implemented by the :mod:`random` and :mod:`itertools` modules, respectively. diff --git a/Doc/howto/logging.rst b/Doc/howto/logging.rst index a7d6024..5ff0d74 100644 --- a/Doc/howto/logging.rst +++ b/Doc/howto/logging.rst @@ -412,10 +412,10 @@ With the logger object configured, the following methods create log messages: :meth:`Logger.error`, and :meth:`Logger.critical` all create log records with a message and a level that corresponds to their respective method names. The message is actually a format string, which may contain the standard string - substitution syntax of :const:`%s`, :const:`%d`, :const:`%f`, and so on. The + substitution syntax of ``%s``, ``%d``, ``%f``, and so on. The rest of their arguments is a list of objects that correspond with the - substitution fields in the message. With regard to :const:`**kwargs`, the - logging methods care only about a keyword of :const:`exc_info` and use it to + substitution fields in the message. With regard to ``**kwargs``, the + logging methods care only about a keyword of ``exc_info`` and use it to determine whether to log exception information. * :meth:`Logger.exception` creates a log message similar to diff --git a/Doc/library/argparse.rst b/Doc/library/argparse.rst index af40888..5a211e1 100644 --- a/Doc/library/argparse.rst +++ b/Doc/library/argparse.rst @@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ ArgumentParser objects conflicting optionals. * prog_ - The name of the program (default: - :data:`sys.argv[0]`) + ``sys.argv[0]``) * usage_ - The string describing the program usage (default: generated) diff --git a/Doc/library/base64.rst b/Doc/library/base64.rst index 2401ae7..06f3ab1 100644 --- a/Doc/library/base64.rst +++ b/Doc/library/base64.rst @@ -45,8 +45,8 @@ The modern interface provides: at least length 2 (additional characters are ignored) which specifies the alternative alphabet used instead of the ``+`` and ``/`` characters. - The decoded string is returned. A `binascii.Error` is raised if *s* is - incorrectly padded. + The decoded string is returned. A :exc:`binascii.Error` exception is raised + if *s* is incorrectly padded. If *validate* is ``False`` (the default), non-base64-alphabet characters are discarded prior to the padding check. If *validate* is ``True``, diff --git a/Doc/library/configparser.rst b/Doc/library/configparser.rst index c84e423..0c68b03 100644 --- a/Doc/library/configparser.rst +++ b/Doc/library/configparser.rst @@ -806,17 +806,17 @@ To get interpolation, use :class:`ConfigParser`:: cfg = configparser.ConfigParser() cfg.read('example.cfg') - # Set the optional `raw` argument of get() to True if you wish to disable + # Set the optional *raw* argument of get() to True if you wish to disable # interpolation in a single get operation. print(cfg.get('Section1', 'foo', raw=False)) # -> "Python is fun!" print(cfg.get('Section1', 'foo', raw=True)) # -> "%(bar)s is %(baz)s!" - # The optional `vars` argument is a dict with members that will take + # The optional *vars* argument is a dict with members that will take # precedence in interpolation. print(cfg.get('Section1', 'foo', vars={'bar': 'Documentation', 'baz': 'evil'})) - # The optional `fallback` argument can be used to provide a fallback value + # The optional *fallback* argument can be used to provide a fallback value print(cfg.get('Section1', 'foo')) # -> "Python is fun!" diff --git a/Doc/library/email.header.rst b/Doc/library/email.header.rst index c385cf3..47a0749 100644 --- a/Doc/library/email.header.rst +++ b/Doc/library/email.header.rst @@ -141,11 +141,11 @@ Here is the :class:`Header` class description: Returns an approximation of the :class:`Header` as a string, using an unlimited line length. All pieces are converted to unicode using the specified encoding and joined together appropriately. Any pieces with a - charset of `unknown-8bit` are decoded as `ASCII` using the `replace` + charset of ``'unknown-8bit'`` are decoded as ASCII using the ``'replace'`` error handler. .. versionchanged:: 3.2 - Added handling for the `unknown-8bit` charset. + Added handling for the ``'unknown-8bit'`` charset. .. method:: __eq__(other) diff --git a/Doc/library/inspect.rst b/Doc/library/inspect.rst index 7a57a0d..d127ce8 100644 --- a/Doc/library/inspect.rst +++ b/Doc/library/inspect.rst @@ -575,13 +575,13 @@ properties, will be invoked and :meth:`__getattr__` and :meth:`__getattribute__` may be called. For cases where you want passive introspection, like documentation tools, this -can be inconvenient. `getattr_static` has the same signature as :func:`getattr` +can be inconvenient. :func:`getattr_static` has the same signature as :func:`getattr` but avoids executing code when it fetches attributes. .. function:: getattr_static(obj, attr, default=None) Retrieve attributes without triggering dynamic lookup via the - descriptor protocol, `__getattr__` or `__getattribute__`. + descriptor protocol, :meth:`__getattr__` or :meth:`__getattribute__`. Note: this function may not be able to retrieve all attributes that getattr can fetch (like dynamically created attributes) @@ -589,12 +589,12 @@ but avoids executing code when it fetches attributes. that raise AttributeError). It can also return descriptors objects instead of instance members. - If the instance `__dict__` is shadowed by another member (for example a + If the instance :attr:`__dict__` is shadowed by another member (for example a property) then this function will be unable to find instance members. .. versionadded:: 3.2 -`getattr_static` does not resolve descriptors, for example slot descriptors or +:func:`getattr_static` does not resolve descriptors, for example slot descriptors or getset descriptors on objects implemented in C. The descriptor object is returned instead of the underlying attribute. diff --git a/Doc/library/unittest.rst b/Doc/library/unittest.rst index 191d5b9..7340588 100644 --- a/Doc/library/unittest.rst +++ b/Doc/library/unittest.rst @@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ used from the command line. The basic command-line usage is:: As a shortcut, ``python -m unittest`` is the equivalent of ``python -m unittest discover``. If you want to pass arguments to test - discovery the `discover` sub-command must be used explicitly. + discovery the ``discover`` sub-command must be used explicitly. The ``discover`` sub-command has the following options: @@ -305,11 +305,11 @@ The ``discover`` sub-command has the following options: .. cmdoption:: -s directory - Directory to start discovery ('.' default) + Directory to start discovery (``.`` default) .. cmdoption:: -p pattern - Pattern to match test files ('test*.py' default) + Pattern to match test files (``test*.py`` default) .. cmdoption:: -t directory @@ -724,8 +724,8 @@ Test cases single test. .. versionchanged:: 3.2 - `TestCase` can be instantiated successfully without providing a method - name. This makes it easier to experiment with `TestCase` from the + :class:`TestCase` can be instantiated successfully without providing a method + name. This makes it easier to experiment with :class:`TestCase` from the interactive interpreter. *methodName* defaults to :meth:`runTest`. @@ -944,17 +944,17 @@ Test cases +---------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+------------+ | Method | Checks that | New in | +=========================================================+======================================+============+ - | :meth:`assertRaises(exc, fun, *args, **kwds) | ``fun(*args, **kwds)`` raises `exc` | | + | :meth:`assertRaises(exc, fun, *args, **kwds) | ``fun(*args, **kwds)`` raises *exc* | | | <TestCase.assertRaises>` | | | +---------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+------------+ - | :meth:`assertRaisesRegex(exc, re, fun, *args, **kwds) | ``fun(*args, **kwds)`` raises `exc` | 3.1 | - | <TestCase.assertRaisesRegex>` | and the message matches `re` | | + | :meth:`assertRaisesRegex(exc, re, fun, *args, **kwds) | ``fun(*args, **kwds)`` raises *exc* | 3.1 | + | <TestCase.assertRaisesRegex>` | and the message matches *re* | | +---------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+------------+ - | :meth:`assertWarns(warn, fun, *args, **kwds) | ``fun(*args, **kwds)`` raises `warn` | 3.2 | + | :meth:`assertWarns(warn, fun, *args, **kwds) | ``fun(*args, **kwds)`` raises *warn* | 3.2 | | <TestCase.assertWarns>` | | | +---------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+------------+ - | :meth:`assertWarnsRegex(warn, re, fun, *args, **kwds) | ``fun(*args, **kwds)`` raises `warn` | 3.2 | - | <TestCase.assertWarnsRegex>` | and the message matches `re` | | + | :meth:`assertWarnsRegex(warn, re, fun, *args, **kwds) | ``fun(*args, **kwds)`` raises *warn* | 3.2 | + | <TestCase.assertWarnsRegex>` | and the message matches *re* | | +---------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+------------+ .. method:: assertRaises(exception, callable, *args, **kwds) @@ -1116,7 +1116,7 @@ Test cases | :meth:`assertNotRegex(s, re) | ``not regex.search(s)`` | 3.2 | | <TestCase.assertNotRegex>` | | | +---------------------------------------+--------------------------------+--------------+ - | :meth:`assertCountEqual(a, b) | `a` and `b` have the same | 3.2 | + | :meth:`assertCountEqual(a, b) | *a* and *b* have the same | 3.2 | | <TestCase.assertCountEqual>` | elements in the same number, | | | | regardless of their order | | +---------------------------------------+--------------------------------+--------------+ @@ -1911,7 +1911,7 @@ Loading and running tests .. class:: TextTestRunner(stream=None, descriptions=True, verbosity=1, runnerclass=None, warnings=None) A basic test runner implementation that outputs results to a stream. If *stream* - is `None`, the default, `sys.stderr` is used as the output stream. This class + is ``None``, the default, :data:`sys.stderr` is used as the output stream. This class has a few configurable parameters, but is essentially very simple. Graphical applications which run test suites should provide alternate implementations. @@ -1928,7 +1928,7 @@ Loading and running tests Added the ``warnings`` argument. .. versionchanged:: 3.2 - The default stream is set to `sys.stderr` at instantiation time rather + The default stream is set to :data:`sys.stderr` at instantiation time rather than import time. .. method:: _makeResult() |