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-rw-r--r--Doc/whatsnew/3.4.rst7
-rw-r--r--Lib/colorsys.py18
-rw-r--r--Lib/test/test_colorsys.py32
-rw-r--r--Misc/NEWS3
4 files changed, 51 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/whatsnew/3.4.rst b/Doc/whatsnew/3.4.rst
index 44762a1..80b4b01 100644
--- a/Doc/whatsnew/3.4.rst
+++ b/Doc/whatsnew/3.4.rst
@@ -251,6 +251,13 @@ platform-dependent. (Contributed by Christian Heimes in :issue:`11016`.)
The module supports new file types: door, event port and whiteout.
+colorsys
+--------
+
+The number of digits in the coefficients for the RGB --- YIQ conversions have
+been expanded so that they match the FCC NTSC versions. The change in
+results should be less than 1% and may better match results found elsewhere.
+
Optimizations
=============
diff --git a/Lib/colorsys.py b/Lib/colorsys.py
index a6c0cf6..b93e384 100644
--- a/Lib/colorsys.py
+++ b/Lib/colorsys.py
@@ -33,17 +33,25 @@ TWO_THIRD = 2.0/3.0
# YIQ: used by composite video signals (linear combinations of RGB)
# Y: perceived grey level (0.0 == black, 1.0 == white)
# I, Q: color components
+#
+# There are a great many versions of the constants used in these formulae.
+# The ones in this library uses constants from the FCC version of NTSC.
def rgb_to_yiq(r, g, b):
y = 0.30*r + 0.59*g + 0.11*b
- i = 0.60*r - 0.28*g - 0.32*b
- q = 0.21*r - 0.52*g + 0.31*b
+ i = 0.74*(r-y) - 0.27*(b-y)
+ q = 0.48*(r-y) + 0.41*(b-y)
return (y, i, q)
def yiq_to_rgb(y, i, q):
- r = y + 0.948262*i + 0.624013*q
- g = y - 0.276066*i - 0.639810*q
- b = y - 1.105450*i + 1.729860*q
+ # r = y + (0.27*q + 0.41*i) / (0.74*0.41 + 0.27*0.48)
+ # b = y + (0.74*q - 0.48*i) / (0.74*0.41 + 0.27*0.48)
+ # g = y - (0.30*(r-y) + 0.11*(b-y)) / 0.59
+
+ r = y + 0.9468822170900693*i + 0.6235565819861433*q
+ g = y - 0.27478764629897834*i - 0.6356910791873801*q
+ b = y - 1.1085450346420322*i + 1.7090069284064666*q
+
if r < 0.0:
r = 0.0
if g < 0.0:
diff --git a/Lib/test/test_colorsys.py b/Lib/test/test_colorsys.py
index e405b8a..a24e3ad 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_colorsys.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_colorsys.py
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import unittest, test.support
+import unittest
import colorsys
def frange(start, stop, step):
@@ -69,8 +69,32 @@ class ColorsysTest(unittest.TestCase):
self.assertTripleEqual(hls, colorsys.rgb_to_hls(*rgb))
self.assertTripleEqual(rgb, colorsys.hls_to_rgb(*hls))
-def test_main():
- test.support.run_unittest(ColorsysTest)
+ def test_yiq_roundtrip(self):
+ for r in frange(0.0, 1.0, 0.2):
+ for g in frange(0.0, 1.0, 0.2):
+ for b in frange(0.0, 1.0, 0.2):
+ rgb = (r, g, b)
+ self.assertTripleEqual(
+ rgb,
+ colorsys.yiq_to_rgb(*colorsys.rgb_to_yiq(*rgb))
+ )
+
+ def test_yiq_values(self):
+ values = [
+ # rgb, yiq
+ ((0.0, 0.0, 0.0), (0.0, 0.0, 0.0)), # black
+ ((0.0, 0.0, 1.0), (0.11, -0.3217, 0.3121)), # blue
+ ((0.0, 1.0, 0.0), (0.59, -0.2773, -0.5251)), # green
+ ((0.0, 1.0, 1.0), (0.7, -0.599, -0.213)), # cyan
+ ((1.0, 0.0, 0.0), (0.3, 0.599, 0.213)), # red
+ ((1.0, 0.0, 1.0), (0.41, 0.2773, 0.5251)), # purple
+ ((1.0, 1.0, 0.0), (0.89, 0.3217, -0.3121)), # yellow
+ ((1.0, 1.0, 1.0), (1.0, 0.0, 0.0)), # white
+ ((0.5, 0.5, 0.5), (0.5, 0.0, 0.0)), # grey
+ ]
+ for (rgb, yiq) in values:
+ self.assertTripleEqual(yiq, colorsys.rgb_to_yiq(*rgb))
+ self.assertTripleEqual(rgb, colorsys.yiq_to_rgb(*yiq))
if __name__ == "__main__":
- test_main()
+ unittest.main()
diff --git a/Misc/NEWS b/Misc/NEWS
index b33b94e..17a1a5a 100644
--- a/Misc/NEWS
+++ b/Misc/NEWS
@@ -202,6 +202,9 @@ Core and Builtins
Library
-------
+- Issue #14323: Expanded the number of digits in the coefficients for the
+ RGB -- YIQ conversions so that they match the FCC NTSC versions.
+
- Issue #17998: Fix an internal error in regular expression engine.
- Issue #17557: Fix os.getgroups() to work with the modified behavior of