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-rw-r--r--Doc/c-api/bytes.rst6
-rw-r--r--Doc/c-api/object.rst8
-rw-r--r--Include/bytesobject.h1
-rw-r--r--Include/object.h1
-rw-r--r--Lib/test/test_bytes.py12
-rw-r--r--Misc/NEWS7
-rw-r--r--Objects/bytesobject.c11
-rw-r--r--Objects/object.c39
8 files changed, 83 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/c-api/bytes.rst b/Doc/c-api/bytes.rst
index 916e20e..c9a114a 100644
--- a/Doc/c-api/bytes.rst
+++ b/Doc/c-api/bytes.rst
@@ -118,6 +118,12 @@ called with a non-bytes parameter.
arguments.
+.. cfunction:: PyObject* PyBytes_FromObject(PyObject *o)
+
+ Return the bytes representation of object *o* that implements the buffer
+ protocol.
+
+
.. cfunction:: Py_ssize_t PyBytes_Size(PyObject *o)
Return the length of the bytes in bytes object *o*.
diff --git a/Doc/c-api/object.rst b/Doc/c-api/object.rst
index 193ab95..7b9682c 100644
--- a/Doc/c-api/object.rst
+++ b/Doc/c-api/object.rst
@@ -139,6 +139,14 @@ Object Protocol
Python expression ``str(o)``. Called by the :func:`str` built-in function
and, therefore, by the :func:`print` function.
+.. cfunction:: PyObject* PyObject_Bytes(PyObject *o)
+
+ .. index:: builtin: bytes
+
+ Compute a bytes representation of object *o*. *NULL* is returned on failure
+ and a bytes object on success. This is equivalent to the Python expression
+ ``bytes(o)``.
+
.. cfunction:: int PyObject_IsInstance(PyObject *inst, PyObject *cls)
diff --git a/Include/bytesobject.h b/Include/bytesobject.h
index ece06d2..3f275a8 100644
--- a/Include/bytesobject.h
+++ b/Include/bytesobject.h
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ PyAPI_DATA(PyTypeObject) PyBytesIter_Type;
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(const char *, Py_ssize_t);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyBytes_FromString(const char *);
+PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyBytes_FromObject(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyBytes_FromFormatV(const char*, va_list)
Py_GCC_ATTRIBUTE((format(printf, 1, 0)));
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyBytes_FromFormat(const char*, ...)
diff --git a/Include/object.h b/Include/object.h
index 372eada..60584a0 100644
--- a/Include/object.h
+++ b/Include/object.h
@@ -423,6 +423,7 @@ PyAPI_FUNC(void) _PyObject_Dump(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyObject_Repr(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyObject_Str(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyObject_ASCII(PyObject *);
+PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyObject_Bytes(PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyObject_Compare(PyObject *, PyObject *);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyObject_RichCompare(PyObject *, PyObject *, int);
PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyObject_RichCompareBool(PyObject *, PyObject *, int);
diff --git a/Lib/test/test_bytes.py b/Lib/test/test_bytes.py
index 630f862..81d2dad 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_bytes.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_bytes.py
@@ -458,6 +458,18 @@ class BytesTest(BaseBytesTest):
with open(fd, "rb", buffering=0) as f:
self.assertRaises(TypeError, f.readinto, b"")
+ def test_custom(self):
+ class A:
+ def __bytes__(self):
+ return b'abc'
+ self.assertEqual(bytes(A()), b'abc')
+ class A: pass
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, bytes, A())
+ class A:
+ def __bytes__(self):
+ return None
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, bytes, A())
+
class ByteArrayTest(BaseBytesTest):
type2test = bytearray
diff --git a/Misc/NEWS b/Misc/NEWS
index 8594c99..d779132 100644
--- a/Misc/NEWS
+++ b/Misc/NEWS
@@ -27,6 +27,13 @@ Core and Builtins
- Issue #3650: Fixed a reference leak in bytes.split('x').
+- bytes(o) now tries to use o.__bytes__() before using fallbacks.
+
+C API
+-----
+
+- PyObject_Bytes and PyBytes_FromObject were added.
+
Library
-------
diff --git a/Objects/bytesobject.c b/Objects/bytesobject.c
index d59e79a..3bda6d9 100644
--- a/Objects/bytesobject.c
+++ b/Objects/bytesobject.c
@@ -2882,11 +2882,10 @@ str_subtype_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds);
static PyObject *
string_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
{
- PyObject *x = NULL, *it;
+ PyObject *x = NULL;
const char *encoding = NULL;
const char *errors = NULL;
PyObject *new = NULL;
- Py_ssize_t i, size;
static char *kwlist[] = {"source", "encoding", "errors", 0};
if (type != &PyBytes_Type)
@@ -2924,6 +2923,14 @@ string_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
"encoding or errors without a string argument");
return NULL;
}
+ return PyObject_Bytes(x);
+}
+
+PyObject *
+PyBytes_FromObject(PyObject *x)
+{
+ PyObject *new, *it;
+ Py_ssize_t i, size;
/* Is it an int? */
size = PyNumber_AsSsize_t(x, PyExc_ValueError);
diff --git a/Objects/object.c b/Objects/object.c
index 79f8288..206bb88 100644
--- a/Objects/object.c
+++ b/Objects/object.c
@@ -453,6 +453,45 @@ PyObject_ASCII(PyObject *v)
return res;
}
+PyObject *
+PyObject_Bytes(PyObject *v)
+{
+ PyObject *bytesmeth, *result, *func;
+ static PyObject *bytesstring = NULL;
+
+ if (bytesstring == NULL) {
+ bytesstring = PyUnicode_InternFromString("__bytes__");
+ if (bytesstring == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ return PyBytes_FromString("<NULL>");
+
+ if (PyBytes_CheckExact(v)) {
+ Py_INCREF(v);
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ /* Doesn't create a reference */
+ func = _PyType_Lookup(Py_TYPE(v), bytesstring);
+ if (func != NULL) {
+ result = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs(func, v, NULL);
+ if (result == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ if (!PyBytes_Check(result)) {
+ PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+ "__bytes__ returned non-bytes (type %.200s)",
+ Py_TYPE(result)->tp_name);
+ Py_DECREF(result);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return result;
+ }
+ PyErr_Clear();
+ return PyBytes_FromObject(v);
+}
+
/* The new comparison philosophy is: we completely separate three-way
comparison from rich comparison. That is, PyObject_Compare() and
PyObject_Cmp() *just* use the tp_compare slot. And PyObject_RichCompare()