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-rw-r--r--Doc/library/smtplib.rst14
-rwxr-xr-xLib/smtplib.py13
-rw-r--r--Lib/test/test_smtplib.py38
-rw-r--r--Misc/NEWS3
4 files changed, 66 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/library/smtplib.rst b/Doc/library/smtplib.rst
index 531a64d..4805c8e 100644
--- a/Doc/library/smtplib.rst
+++ b/Doc/library/smtplib.rst
@@ -34,6 +34,20 @@ Protocol) and :rfc:`1869` (SMTP Service Extensions).
For normal use, you should only require the initialization/connect,
:meth:`sendmail`, and :meth:`quit` methods. An example is included below.
+ The :class:`SMTP` class supports the :keyword:`with` statement. When used
+ like this, the SMTP ``QUIT`` command is issued automatically when the
+ :keyword:`with` statement exits. E.g.::
+
+ >>> from smtplib import SMTP
+ >>> with SMTP("domain.org") as smtp:
+ ... smtp.noop()
+ ...
+ (250, b'Ok')
+ >>>
+
+ .. versionadded:: 3.3
+ Support for the :keyword:`with` statement was added.
+
.. class:: SMTP_SSL(host='', port=0, local_hostname=None, keyfile=None, certfile=None[, timeout])
diff --git a/Lib/smtplib.py b/Lib/smtplib.py
index 14e6250..213138c 100755
--- a/Lib/smtplib.py
+++ b/Lib/smtplib.py
@@ -269,6 +269,19 @@ class SMTP:
pass
self.local_hostname = '[%s]' % addr
+ def __enter__(self):
+ return self
+
+ def __exit__(self, *args):
+ try:
+ code, message = self.docmd("QUIT")
+ if code != 221:
+ raise SMTPResponseException(code, message)
+ except SMTPServerDisconnected:
+ pass
+ finally:
+ self.close()
+
def set_debuglevel(self, debuglevel):
"""Set the debug output level.
diff --git a/Lib/test/test_smtplib.py b/Lib/test/test_smtplib.py
index 4651f37..d973faa 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_smtplib.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_smtplib.py
@@ -424,6 +424,9 @@ sim_lists = {'list-1':['Mr.A@somewhere.com','Mrs.C@somewhereesle.com'],
# Simulated SMTP channel & server
class SimSMTPChannel(smtpd.SMTPChannel):
+ # For testing failures in QUIT when using the context manager API.
+ quit_response = None
+
def __init__(self, extra_features, *args, **kw):
self._extrafeatures = ''.join(
[ "250-{0}\r\n".format(x) for x in extra_features ])
@@ -475,19 +478,31 @@ class SimSMTPChannel(smtpd.SMTPChannel):
else:
self.push('550 No access for you!')
+ def smtp_QUIT(self, arg):
+ # args is ignored
+ if self.quit_response is None:
+ super(SimSMTPChannel, self).smtp_QUIT(arg)
+ else:
+ self.push(self.quit_response)
+ self.close_when_done()
+
def handle_error(self):
raise
class SimSMTPServer(smtpd.SMTPServer):
+ # For testing failures in QUIT when using the context manager API.
+ quit_response = None
+
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
self._extra_features = []
smtpd.SMTPServer.__init__(self, *args, **kw)
def handle_accepted(self, conn, addr):
- self._SMTPchannel = SimSMTPChannel(self._extra_features,
- self, conn, addr)
+ self._SMTPchannel = SimSMTPChannel(
+ self._extra_features, self, conn, addr)
+ self._SMTPchannel.quit_response = self.quit_response
def process_message(self, peer, mailfrom, rcpttos, data):
pass
@@ -620,6 +635,25 @@ class SMTPSimTests(unittest.TestCase):
self.assertIn(sim_auth_credentials['cram-md5'], str(err))
smtp.close()
+ def test_with_statement(self):
+ with smtplib.SMTP(HOST, self.port) as smtp:
+ code, message = smtp.noop()
+ self.assertEqual(code, 250)
+ self.assertRaises(smtplib.SMTPServerDisconnected, smtp.send, b'foo')
+ with smtplib.SMTP(HOST, self.port) as smtp:
+ smtp.close()
+ self.assertRaises(smtplib.SMTPServerDisconnected, smtp.send, b'foo')
+
+ def test_with_statement_QUIT_failure(self):
+ self.serv.quit_response = '421 QUIT FAILED'
+ with self.assertRaises(smtplib.SMTPResponseException) as error:
+ with smtplib.SMTP(HOST, self.port) as smtp:
+ smtp.noop()
+ self.assertEqual(error.exception.smtp_code, 421)
+ self.assertEqual(error.exception.smtp_error, b'QUIT FAILED')
+ # We don't need to clean up self.serv.quit_response because a new
+ # server is always instantiated in the setUp().
+
#TODO: add tests for correct AUTH method fallback now that the
#test infrastructure can support it.
diff --git a/Misc/NEWS b/Misc/NEWS
index 834fa46..90e402b 100644
--- a/Misc/NEWS
+++ b/Misc/NEWS
@@ -68,6 +68,9 @@ Core and Builtins
Library
-------
+- Issue #11289: `smtp.SMTP` class becomes a context manager so it can be used
+ in a `with` statement. Contributed by Giampaolo Rodola.
+
- Issue #11407: `TestCase.run` returns the result object used or created.
Contributed by Janathan Hartley.