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-rw-r--r-- | Doc/lib/libintro.tex | 60 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/libintro.tex | 60 |
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diff --git a/Doc/lib/libintro.tex b/Doc/lib/libintro.tex index fa591ec..4435c1a 100644 --- a/Doc/lib/libintro.tex +++ b/Doc/lib/libintro.tex @@ -1,17 +1,47 @@ \chapter{Introduction} -The Python library consists of three parts, with different levels of -integration with the interpreter. -Closest to the interpreter are built-in types, exceptions and functions. -Next are built-in modules, which are written in \C{} and linked statically -with the interpreter. -Finally there are standard modules that are implemented entirely in -Python, but are always available. -For efficiency, some standard modules may become built-in modules in -future versions of the interpreter. -\indexii{built-in}{types} -\indexii{built-in}{exceptions} -\indexii{built-in}{functions} -\indexii{built-in}{modules} -\indexii{standard}{modules} -\indexii{\C{}}{language} +The ``Python library'' contains several different kinds of components. + +It contains data types that would normally be considered part of the +``core'' of the language, such as numbers and lists. For these types, +the core language defines the form of literals and places some +constraints on their semantics, but it does not fully describe the +semantics. (On the other hand, the core of the language defines +syntactic properties like the spelling and priorities of operators.) + +The library also contains built-in functions and exceptions --- +objects that can be used by all Python code without the need of an +\code{import} statement. Some of these are defined by the core +language, but many are not essential for the core semantics and are +only described here. + +The bulk of the library, however, consists of a collection of modules. +There are many ways to dissect this collection. Some modules are +written in C and built in to the Python interpreter; others are +written in Python and imported in source form. Some modules provide +interfaces that are highly specific to Python, like printing a stack +trace; some provide interfaces that are specific to particular +operating systems, like socket I/O; others provide interfaces that are +specific to a particular application domain, like the World-Wide Web. +Some modules are avaiable in all versions and ports of Python; others +are only available when the underlying system supports or requires +them; yet others are available only when a particular configuration +option was chosen at the time when Python was compiled and installed. + +This manual is organized ``from the inside out'': it first describes +the built-in data types, then the built-in functions and exceptions, +and finally the modules, grouped in chapters of related modules. The +ordering of the chapters as well as the ordering of the modules within +each chapter is roughly from most relevant to least important. + +This means that if you start reading this manual from the start, and +skip to the next chapter when you get bored, you will get a reasonable +overview of the available modules and application areas that are +supported by the Python library. Of course, you don't \emph{have} to +read it like a novel --- you can also browse the table of contents (in +front of the manual) or look for a specific function, module or term +in the index (in the back). And finally, if you enjoy learning about +random subjects, you choose a random page number (see module +\code{rand}) and read a section or two. + +Let the show begin! diff --git a/Doc/libintro.tex b/Doc/libintro.tex index fa591ec..4435c1a 100644 --- a/Doc/libintro.tex +++ b/Doc/libintro.tex @@ -1,17 +1,47 @@ \chapter{Introduction} -The Python library consists of three parts, with different levels of -integration with the interpreter. -Closest to the interpreter are built-in types, exceptions and functions. -Next are built-in modules, which are written in \C{} and linked statically -with the interpreter. -Finally there are standard modules that are implemented entirely in -Python, but are always available. -For efficiency, some standard modules may become built-in modules in -future versions of the interpreter. -\indexii{built-in}{types} -\indexii{built-in}{exceptions} -\indexii{built-in}{functions} -\indexii{built-in}{modules} -\indexii{standard}{modules} -\indexii{\C{}}{language} +The ``Python library'' contains several different kinds of components. + +It contains data types that would normally be considered part of the +``core'' of the language, such as numbers and lists. For these types, +the core language defines the form of literals and places some +constraints on their semantics, but it does not fully describe the +semantics. (On the other hand, the core of the language defines +syntactic properties like the spelling and priorities of operators.) + +The library also contains built-in functions and exceptions --- +objects that can be used by all Python code without the need of an +\code{import} statement. Some of these are defined by the core +language, but many are not essential for the core semantics and are +only described here. + +The bulk of the library, however, consists of a collection of modules. +There are many ways to dissect this collection. Some modules are +written in C and built in to the Python interpreter; others are +written in Python and imported in source form. Some modules provide +interfaces that are highly specific to Python, like printing a stack +trace; some provide interfaces that are specific to particular +operating systems, like socket I/O; others provide interfaces that are +specific to a particular application domain, like the World-Wide Web. +Some modules are avaiable in all versions and ports of Python; others +are only available when the underlying system supports or requires +them; yet others are available only when a particular configuration +option was chosen at the time when Python was compiled and installed. + +This manual is organized ``from the inside out'': it first describes +the built-in data types, then the built-in functions and exceptions, +and finally the modules, grouped in chapters of related modules. The +ordering of the chapters as well as the ordering of the modules within +each chapter is roughly from most relevant to least important. + +This means that if you start reading this manual from the start, and +skip to the next chapter when you get bored, you will get a reasonable +overview of the available modules and application areas that are +supported by the Python library. Of course, you don't \emph{have} to +read it like a novel --- you can also browse the table of contents (in +front of the manual) or look for a specific function, module or term +in the index (in the back). And finally, if you enjoy learning about +random subjects, you choose a random page number (see module +\code{rand}) and read a section or two. + +Let the show begin! |