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-rw-r--r--Lib/importlib/_bootstrap.py35
-rw-r--r--Misc/NEWS2
-rw-r--r--Python/import.c48
3 files changed, 60 insertions, 25 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/importlib/_bootstrap.py b/Lib/importlib/_bootstrap.py
index 209e041..359b9e7 100644
--- a/Lib/importlib/_bootstrap.py
+++ b/Lib/importlib/_bootstrap.py
@@ -84,24 +84,29 @@ def _write_atomic(path, data):
"""Best-effort function to write data to a path atomically.
Be prepared to handle a FileExistsError if concurrent writing of the
temporary file is attempted."""
- if not sys.platform.startswith('win'):
- # On POSIX-like platforms, renaming is atomic. id() is used to generate
- # a pseudo-random filename.
- path_tmp = '{}.{}'.format(path, id(path))
- fd = _os.open(path_tmp, _os.O_EXCL | _os.O_CREAT | _os.O_WRONLY, 0o666)
+ # Renaming should be atomic on most platforms (including Windows).
+ # Under Windows, the limitation is that we can't rename() to an existing
+ # path, while POSIX will overwrite it. But here we don't really care
+ # if there is a glimpse of time during which the final pyc file doesn't
+ # exist.
+ # id() is used to generate a pseudo-random filename.
+ path_tmp = '{}.{}'.format(path, id(path))
+ fd = _os.open(path_tmp, _os.O_EXCL | _os.O_CREAT | _os.O_WRONLY, 0o666)
+ try:
+ with _io.FileIO(fd, 'wb') as file:
+ file.write(data)
try:
- with _io.FileIO(fd, 'wb') as file:
- file.write(data)
_os.rename(path_tmp, path)
+ except FileExistsError:
+ # Windows (if we had access to MoveFileEx, we could overwrite)
+ _os.unlink(path)
+ _os.rename(path_tmp, path)
+ except OSError:
+ try:
+ _os.unlink(path_tmp)
except OSError:
- try:
- _os.unlink(path_tmp)
- except OSError:
- pass
- raise
- else:
- with _io.FileIO(path, 'wb') as file:
- file.write(data)
+ pass
+ raise
def _wrap(new, old):
diff --git a/Misc/NEWS b/Misc/NEWS
index 334e787..ed713e3 100644
--- a/Misc/NEWS
+++ b/Misc/NEWS
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ What's New in Python 3.3 Alpha 1?
Core and Builtins
-----------------
+- Issue #13392: Writing a pyc file should now be atomic under Windows as well.
+
- Issue #13333: The UTF-7 decoder now accepts lone surrogates (the encoder
already accepts them).
diff --git a/Python/import.c b/Python/import.c
index ae1101e..3c3e504 100644
--- a/Python/import.c
+++ b/Python/import.c
@@ -1197,6 +1197,8 @@ write_compiled_module(PyCodeObject *co, PyObject *cpathname,
time_t mtime = srcstat->st_mtime;
#ifdef MS_WINDOWS /* since Windows uses different permissions */
mode_t mode = srcstat->st_mode & ~S_IEXEC;
+ PyObject *cpathname_tmp;
+ Py_ssize_t cpathname_len;
#else
mode_t dirmode = (srcstat->st_mode |
S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH |
@@ -1255,18 +1257,29 @@ write_compiled_module(PyCodeObject *co, PyObject *cpathname,
}
Py_DECREF(dirname);
+ /* We first write to a tmp file and then take advantage
+ of atomic renaming (which *should* be true even under Windows). */
#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
- (void)DeleteFileW(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(cpathname));
- fd = _wopen(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(cpathname),
- O_EXCL | O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY,
- mode);
+ cpathname_len = PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(cpathname);
+ cpathname_tmp = PyUnicode_New(cpathname_len + 4,
+ PyUnicode_MAX_CHAR_VALUE(cpathname));
+ if (cpathname_tmp == NULL) {
+ PyErr_Clear();
+ return;
+ }
+ PyUnicode_WriteChar(cpathname_tmp, cpathname_len + 0, '.');
+ PyUnicode_WriteChar(cpathname_tmp, cpathname_len + 1, 't');
+ PyUnicode_WriteChar(cpathname_tmp, cpathname_len + 2, 'm');
+ PyUnicode_WriteChar(cpathname_tmp, cpathname_len + 3, 'p');
+ (void)DeleteFileW(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(cpathname_tmp));
+ fd = _wopen(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(cpathname_tmp),
+ O_EXCL | O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_BINARY,
+ mode);
if (0 <= fd)
fp = fdopen(fd, "wb");
else
fp = NULL;
#else
- /* Under POSIX, we first write to a tmp file and then take advantage
- of atomic renaming. */
cpathbytes = PyUnicode_EncodeFSDefault(cpathname);
if (cpathbytes == NULL) {
PyErr_Clear();
@@ -1294,7 +1307,9 @@ write_compiled_module(PyCodeObject *co, PyObject *cpathname,
if (Py_VerboseFlag)
PySys_FormatStderr(
"# can't create %R\n", cpathname);
-#ifndef MS_WINDOWS
+#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
+ Py_DECREF(cpathname_tmp);
+#else
Py_DECREF(cpathbytes);
Py_DECREF(cpathbytes_tmp);
#endif
@@ -1315,7 +1330,8 @@ write_compiled_module(PyCodeObject *co, PyObject *cpathname,
/* Don't keep partial file */
fclose(fp);
#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
- (void)DeleteFileW(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(cpathname));
+ (void)DeleteFileW(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(cpathname_tmp));
+ Py_DECREF(cpathname_tmp);
#else
(void) unlink(PyBytes_AS_STRING(cpathbytes_tmp));
Py_DECREF(cpathbytes);
@@ -1324,8 +1340,20 @@ write_compiled_module(PyCodeObject *co, PyObject *cpathname,
return;
}
fclose(fp);
- /* Under POSIX, do an atomic rename */
-#ifndef MS_WINDOWS
+ /* Do a (hopefully) atomic rename */
+#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
+ if (!MoveFileExW(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(cpathname_tmp),
+ PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(cpathname),
+ MOVEFILE_REPLACE_EXISTING)) {
+ if (Py_VerboseFlag)
+ PySys_FormatStderr("# can't write %R\n", cpathname);
+ /* Don't keep tmp file */
+ (void) DeleteFileW(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(cpathname_tmp));
+ Py_DECREF(cpathname_tmp);
+ return;
+ }
+ Py_DECREF(cpathname_tmp);
+#else
if (rename(PyBytes_AS_STRING(cpathbytes_tmp),
PyBytes_AS_STRING(cpathbytes))) {
if (Py_VerboseFlag)