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-rw-r--r--Doc/includes/email-dir.py115
1 files changed, 115 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/includes/email-dir.py b/Doc/includes/email-dir.py
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+++ b/Doc/includes/email-dir.py
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+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+"""Send the contents of a directory as a MIME message."""
+
+import os
+import sys
+import smtplib
+# For guessing MIME type based on file name extension
+import mimetypes
+
+from optparse import OptionParser
+
+from email import encoders
+from email.message import Message
+from email.mime.audio import MIMEAudio
+from email.mime.base import MIMEBase
+from email.mime.image import MIMEImage
+from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
+from email.mime.text import MIMEText
+
+COMMASPACE = ', '
+
+
+def main():
+ parser = OptionParser(usage="""\
+Send the contents of a directory as a MIME message.
+
+Usage: %prog [options]
+
+Unless the -o option is given, the email is sent by forwarding to your local
+SMTP server, which then does the normal delivery process. Your local machine
+must be running an SMTP server.
+""")
+ parser.add_option('-d', '--directory',
+ type='string', action='store',
+ help="""Mail the contents of the specified directory,
+ otherwise use the current directory. Only the regular
+ files in the directory are sent, and we don't recurse to
+ subdirectories.""")
+ parser.add_option('-o', '--output',
+ type='string', action='store', metavar='FILE',
+ help="""Print the composed message to FILE instead of
+ sending the message to the SMTP server.""")
+ parser.add_option('-s', '--sender',
+ type='string', action='store', metavar='SENDER',
+ help='The value of the From: header (required)')
+ parser.add_option('-r', '--recipient',
+ type='string', action='append', metavar='RECIPIENT',
+ default=[], dest='recipients',
+ help='A To: header value (at least one required)')
+ opts, args = parser.parse_args()
+ if not opts.sender or not opts.recipients:
+ parser.print_help()
+ sys.exit(1)
+ directory = opts.directory
+ if not directory:
+ directory = '.'
+ # Create the enclosing (outer) message
+ outer = MIMEMultipart()
+ outer['Subject'] = 'Contents of directory %s' % os.path.abspath(directory)
+ outer['To'] = COMMASPACE.join(opts.recipients)
+ outer['From'] = opts.sender
+ outer.preamble = 'You will not see this in a MIME-aware mail reader.\n'
+
+ for filename in os.listdir(directory):
+ path = os.path.join(directory, filename)
+ if not os.path.isfile(path):
+ continue
+ # Guess the content type based on the file's extension. Encoding
+ # will be ignored, although we should check for simple things like
+ # gzip'd or compressed files.
+ ctype, encoding = mimetypes.guess_type(path)
+ if ctype is None or encoding is not None:
+ # No guess could be made, or the file is encoded (compressed), so
+ # use a generic bag-of-bits type.
+ ctype = 'application/octet-stream'
+ maintype, subtype = ctype.split('/', 1)
+ if maintype == 'text':
+ fp = open(path)
+ # Note: we should handle calculating the charset
+ msg = MIMEText(fp.read(), _subtype=subtype)
+ fp.close()
+ elif maintype == 'image':
+ fp = open(path, 'rb')
+ msg = MIMEImage(fp.read(), _subtype=subtype)
+ fp.close()
+ elif maintype == 'audio':
+ fp = open(path, 'rb')
+ msg = MIMEAudio(fp.read(), _subtype=subtype)
+ fp.close()
+ else:
+ fp = open(path, 'rb')
+ msg = MIMEBase(maintype, subtype)
+ msg.set_payload(fp.read())
+ fp.close()
+ # Encode the payload using Base64
+ encoders.encode_base64(msg)
+ # Set the filename parameter
+ msg.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename=filename)
+ outer.attach(msg)
+ # Now send or store the message
+ composed = outer.as_string()
+ if opts.output:
+ fp = open(opts.output, 'w')
+ fp.write(composed)
+ fp.close()
+ else:
+ s = smtplib.SMTP()
+ s.connect()
+ s.sendmail(opts.sender, opts.recipients, composed)
+ s.close()
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ main()