diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc/inst/inst.tex')
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/inst/inst.tex | 59 |
1 files changed, 32 insertions, 27 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/inst/inst.tex b/Doc/inst/inst.tex index 49f64b2..4ac274f 100644 --- a/Doc/inst/inst.tex +++ b/Doc/inst/inst.tex @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ python setup.py install \end{verbatim} If all these things are true, then you already know how to build and -install the modules you've just downloaded: run the command above. +install the modules you've just downloaded: Run the command above. Unless you need to install things in a non-standard way or customize the build process, you don't really need this manual. Or rather, the above command is everything you need to get out of this manual. @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ run. If you prefer to work incrementally---especially useful if you want to customize the build process, or if things are going wrong---you can use the setup script to do one thing at a time. This is particularly helpful when the build and install will be done by -different users---e.g., you might want to build a module distribution +different users---for example, you might want to build a module distribution and hand it off to a system administrator for installation (or do it yourself, with super-user privileges). @@ -600,7 +600,7 @@ python setup.py install --install-purelib=Site --install-platlib=Site The specified installation directories are relative to \filevar{prefix}. Of course, you also have to ensure that these directories are in -Python's module search path, e.g. by putting a \file{.pth} file in +Python's module search path, such as by putting a \file{.pth} file in \filevar{prefix}. % \XXX should have a section describing \file{.pth} files and @@ -720,7 +720,7 @@ On Windows, the configuration files are: \begin{tableiii}{l|l|c}{textrm} {Type of file}{Location and filename}{Notes} \lineiii{system}{\filenq{\filevar{prefix}\textbackslash{}Lib\textbackslash{}distutils\textbackslash{}distutils.cfg}}{(4)} - \lineiii{personal}{\filenq{\%HOME\textbackslash{}pydistutils.cfg}}{(5)} + \lineiii{personal}{\filenq{\%HOME\%\textbackslash{}pydistutils.cfg}}{(5)} \lineiii{local}{\filenq{setup.cfg}}{(3)} \end{tableiii} @@ -743,7 +743,8 @@ And on Mac OS, they are: 1.5.2. \item[(2)] On \UNIX, if the \envvar{HOME} environment variable is not defined, the user's home directory will be determined with the - \function{getpwuid()} function from the standard \module{pwd} module. + \function{getpwuid()} function from the standard + \ulink{\module{pwd}}{../lib/module-pwd.html} module. \item[(3)] I.e., in the current directory (usually the location of the setup script). \item[(4)] (See also note (1).) Under Python 1.6 and later, Python's @@ -860,29 +861,32 @@ A \file{Setup} file, if present, is parsed in order to get a list of extensions to build. Each line in a \file{Setup} describes a single module. Lines have the following structure: -\begin{verbatim} - <module> ... [<sourcefile> ...] [<cpparg> ...] [<library> ...] -\end{verbatim} +\begin{alltt} +\var{module} ... [\var{sourcefile} ...] [\var{cpparg} ...] [\var{library} ...] +\end{alltt} Let's examine each of the fields in turn. \begin{itemize} \item \var{module} is the name of the extension module to be built, -and should be a valid Python identifier. You can't just change this -in order to rename a module (edits to the source code would also be -needed), so this should be left alone. + and should be a valid Python identifier. You can't just change + this in order to rename a module (edits to the source code would + also be needed), so this should be left alone. \item \var{sourcefile} is anything that's likely to be a source code -file, at least judging by the filename. Filenames ending in .c are -assumed to be written in C, filenames ending in .C, .cc, .c++ are -assumed to be \Cpp, and filenames ending in .m or .mm are assumed to -be in Objective C. + file, at least judging by the filename. Filenames ending in + \file{.c} are assumed to be written in C, filenames ending in + \file{.C}, \file{.cc}, and \file{.c++} are assumed to be + \Cpp, and filenames ending in \file{.m} or \file{.mm} are + assumed to be in Objective C. \item \var{cpparg} is an argument for the C preprocessor, -and is anything starting with -I, -D, -U or -C . + and is anything starting with \programopt{-I}, \programopt{-D}, + \programopt{-U} or \programopt{-C}. -\item <library> is anything ending in .a or beginning with -l or -L. +\item \var{library} is anything ending in \file{.a} or beginning with + \programopt{-l} or \programopt{-L}. \end{itemize} If a particular platform requires a special library on your platform, @@ -894,27 +898,28 @@ foo foomodule.c \end{verbatim} must be linked with the math library \file{libm.a} on your platform, -simply add \samp{-lm} to the line: +simply add \programopt{-lm} to the line: \begin{verbatim} foo foomodule.c -lm \end{verbatim} Arbitrary switches intended for the compiler or the linker can be -supplied with the \code{-Xcompiler \var{arg}} and \code{-Xlinker -\var{arg}} options: +supplied with the \programopt{-Xcompiler} \var{arg} and +\programopt{-Xlinker} \var{arg} options: \begin{verbatim} foo foomodule.c -Xcompiler -o32 -Xlinker -shared -lm \end{verbatim} -The next option after \code{-Xcompiler} and \code{-Xlinker} will be -appended to the proper command line, so in the above example the -compiler will be passed the \samp{-o32} option, and the linker will be -passed \samp{-shared}. If a compiler option requires an argument, -you'll have to supply multiple \code{-Xcompiler} options; for example, -to pass \code{-x c++} the \file{Setup} file would have to contain -\code{-Xcompiler -x -Xcompiler c++}. +The next option after \programopt{-Xcompiler} and +\programopt{-Xlinker} will be appended to the proper command line, so +in the above example the compiler will be passed the \programopt{-o32} +option, and the linker will be passed \programopt{-shared}. If a +compiler option requires an argument, you'll have to supply multiple +\programopt{-Xcompiler} options; for example, to pass \code{-x c++} the +\file{Setup} file would have to contain +\code{-Xcompiler -x -Xcompiler c++}. Compiler flags can also be supplied through setting the \envvar{CFLAGS} environment variable. If set, the contents of |