diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc/lib/libfcntl.tex')
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/lib/libfcntl.tex | 61 |
1 files changed, 54 insertions, 7 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/lib/libfcntl.tex b/Doc/lib/libfcntl.tex index 645a97e..6eccb4a 100644 --- a/Doc/lib/libfcntl.tex +++ b/Doc/lib/libfcntl.tex @@ -47,10 +47,57 @@ The module defines the following functions: raised. \end{funcdesc} -\begin{funcdesc}{ioctl}{fd, op, arg} - This function is identical to the \function{fcntl()} function, except - that the operations are typically defined in the library module - \refmodule{termios}. +\begin{funcdesc}{ioctl}{fd, op\optional{, arg\optional{, mutate_flag}}} + This function is identical to the \function{fcntl()} function, + except that the operations are typically defined in the library + module \refmodule{termios} and the argument handling is even more + complicated. + + The parameter \var{arg} can be one of an integer, absent (treated + identically to the integer \code{0}), an object supporting the + read-only buffer interface (most likely a plain Python string) or an + object supporting the read-write buffer interface. + + In all but the last case, behaviour is as for the \function{fcntl()} + function. + + If a mutable buffer is passed, then the behaviour is determined by + the value of the \var{mutate_flag} parameter. + + If it is false, the buffer's mutability is ignored and behaviour is + as for a read-only buffer, except that the 1024 byte limit mentioned + above is avoided -- so long as the buffer you pass is longer than + what the operating system wants to put there, things should work. + + If \var{mutate_flag} is true, then the buffer is (in effect) passed + to the underlying \function{ioctl()} system call, the latter's + return code is passed back to the calling Python, and the buffer's + new contents reflect the action of the \function{ioctl}. This is a + slight simplification, because if the supplied buffer is less than + 1024 bytes long it is first copied into a static buffer 1024 bytes + long which is then passed to \function{ioctl} and copied back into + the supplied buffer. + + If \var{mutate_flag} is not supplied, then in 2.3 it defaults to + false. This is planned to change over the next few Python versions: + in 2.4 failing to supply \var{mutate_flag} will get a warning but + the same behavior and in versions later than 2.5 it will default to + true. + + An example: + +\begin{verbatim} +>>> import array, fnctl, struct, termios, os +>>> os.getpgrp() +13341 +>>> struct.unpack('h', fcntl.ioctl(0, termios.TIOCGPGRP, " "))[0] +13341 +>>> buf = array.array('h', [0]) +>>> fcntl.ioctl(0, termios.TIOCGPGRP, buf, 1) +0 +>>> buf +array('h', [13341]) +\end{verbatim} \end{funcdesc} \begin{funcdesc}{flock}{fd, op} @@ -122,7 +169,7 @@ better. \begin{seealso} \seemodule{os}{The \function{os.open} function supports locking flags and is available on a wider variety of platforms than - the \function{fcntl.lockf} and \function{fcntl.flock} - functions, providing a more platform-independent file - locking facility.} + the \function{fcntl.lockf} and \function{fcntl.flock} + functions, providing a more platform-independent file + locking facility.} \end{seealso} |