diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc/lib/libstruct.tex')
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/lib/libstruct.tex | 17 |
1 files changed, 15 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/lib/libstruct.tex b/Doc/lib/libstruct.tex index 026968c..539e937 100644 --- a/Doc/lib/libstruct.tex +++ b/Doc/lib/libstruct.tex @@ -50,14 +50,15 @@ C and Python values should be obvious given their types: \lineiv{c}{\ctype{char}}{string of length 1}{} \lineiv{b}{\ctype{signed char}}{integer}{} \lineiv{B}{\ctype{unsigned char}}{integer}{} + \lineiv{t}{\ctype{_Bool}}{bool}{(1)} \lineiv{h}{\ctype{short}}{integer}{} \lineiv{H}{\ctype{unsigned short}}{integer}{} \lineiv{i}{\ctype{int}}{integer}{} \lineiv{I}{\ctype{unsigned int}}{long}{} \lineiv{l}{\ctype{long}}{integer}{} \lineiv{L}{\ctype{unsigned long}}{long}{} - \lineiv{q}{\ctype{long long}}{long}{(1)} - \lineiv{Q}{\ctype{unsigned long long}}{long}{(1)} + \lineiv{q}{\ctype{long long}}{long}{(2)} + \lineiv{Q}{\ctype{unsigned long long}}{long}{(2)} \lineiv{f}{\ctype{float}}{float}{} \lineiv{d}{\ctype{double}}{float}{} \lineiv{s}{\ctype{char[]}}{string}{} @@ -70,6 +71,11 @@ Notes: \begin{description} \item[(1)] + The \character{t} conversion code corresponds to the \ctype{_Bool} type + defined by C99. If this type is not available, it is simulated using a + \ctype{char}. In standard mode, it is always represented by one byte. + \versionadded{2.6} +\item[(2)] The \character{q} and \character{Q} conversion codes are available in native mode only if the platform C compiler supports C \ctype{long long}, or, on Windows, \ctype{__int64}. They are always available in standard @@ -118,6 +124,12 @@ example, the Alpha and Merced processors use 64-bit pointer values, meaning a Python long integer will be used to hold the pointer; other platforms use 32-bit pointers and will use a Python integer. +For the \character{t} format character, the return value is either +\constant{True} or \constant{False}. When packing, the truth value +of the argument object is used. Either 0 or 1 in the native or standard +bool representation will be packed, and any non-zero value will be True +when unpacking. + By default, C numbers are represented in the machine's native format and byte order, and properly aligned by skipping pad bytes if necessary (according to the rules used by the C compiler). @@ -151,6 +163,7 @@ for any type (so you have to use pad bytes); \ctype{long long} (\ctype{__int64} on Windows) is 8 bytes; \ctype{float} and \ctype{double} are 32-bit and 64-bit IEEE floating point numbers, respectively. +\ctype{_Bool} is 1 byte. Note the difference between \character{@} and \character{=}: both use native byte order, but the size and alignment of the latter is |