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Diffstat (limited to 'Doc/lib')
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/lib/libctypesref.tex | 40 |
1 files changed, 40 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/lib/libctypesref.tex b/Doc/lib/libctypesref.tex index 9e7f4d3..bb49da0 100644 --- a/Doc/lib/libctypesref.tex +++ b/Doc/lib/libctypesref.tex @@ -1,9 +1,17 @@ \subsection{ctypes reference\label{ctypes-reference}} +ctypes defines a lot of C compatible datatypes, and also allows to +define your own types. Among other things, a ctypes type instance +holds a memory block that contains C compatible data. + \begin{funcdesc}{addressof}{obj} +Returns the address of the memory buffer as integer. \var{obj} must +be an instance of a ctypes type. \end{funcdesc} \begin{funcdesc}{alignment}{obj_or_type} +Returns the alignment requirements of a ctypes type. +\var{obj_or_type} must be a ctypes type or an instance. \end{funcdesc} \begin{excclassdesc}{ArgumentError}{} @@ -13,48 +21,80 @@ \end{classdesc} \begin{funcdesc}{byref}{obj} +Returns a light-weight pointer to \var{obj}, which must be an instance +of a ctypes type. The returned object can only be used as a foreign +function call parameter. It behaves similar to \code{pointer(obj)}, +but the construction is a lot faster. \end{funcdesc} \begin{classdesc}{c_byte}{\optional{value}} +Represents a C \code{signed char} datatype, and interprets the value +as small integer. The constructor accepts an optional integer +initializer; no overflow checking is done. \end{classdesc} \begin{classdesc}{c_char}{\optional{value}} +Represents a C \code{char} datatype, and interprets the value as a +single character. The constructor accepts an optional string +initializer, the length of the string must be exactly one character. \end{classdesc} \begin{classdesc}{c_char_p}{\optional{value}} \end{classdesc} \begin{classdesc}{c_double}{\optional{value}} +Represents a C \code{double} datatype. The constructor accepts an +optional float initializer. \end{classdesc} \begin{classdesc}{c_float}{\optional{value}} +Represents a C \code{double} datatype. The constructor accepts an +optional float initializer. \end{classdesc} \begin{classdesc}{c_int}{\optional{value}} +Represents a C \code{signed int} datatype. The constructor accepts an +optional integer initializer; no overflow checking is done. On +platforms where \code{sizeof(int) == sizeof(long)} \var{c_int} is an +alias to \var{c_long}. \end{classdesc} \begin{classdesc}{c_int16}{\optional{value}} +Represents a C 16-bit \code{signed int} datatype. Usually an alias +for \var{c_short}. \end{classdesc} \begin{classdesc}{c_int32}{\optional{value}} +Represents a C 32-bit \code{signed int} datatype. Usually an alias +for \code{c_int}. \end{classdesc} \begin{classdesc}{c_int64}{\optional{value}} +Represents a C 64-bit \code{signed int} datatype. Usually an alias +for \code{c_longlong}. \end{classdesc} \begin{classdesc}{c_int8}{\optional{value}} +Represents a C 8-bit \code{signed int} datatype. Usually an alias for \code{c_byte}. \end{classdesc} \begin{classdesc}{c_long}{\optional{value}} +Represents a C \code{signed long} datatype. The constructor accepts +an optional integer initializer; no overflow checking is done. \end{classdesc} \begin{classdesc}{c_longlong}{\optional{value}} +Represents a C \code{signed long long} datatype. The constructor +accepts an optional integer initializer; no overflow checking is done. \end{classdesc} \begin{classdesc}{c_short}{\optional{value}} +Represents a C \code{signed short} datatype. The constructor accepts +an optional integer initializer; no overflow checking is done. \end{classdesc} \begin{classdesc}{c_size_t}{\optional{value}} +Represents a C \code{size_t} datatype. \end{classdesc} \begin{classdesc}{c_ubyte}{\optional{value}} |