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-rw-r--r--Doc/library/tarfile.rst27
1 files changed, 25 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/library/tarfile.rst b/Doc/library/tarfile.rst
index 8cf95dc..0002143 100644
--- a/Doc/library/tarfile.rst
+++ b/Doc/library/tarfile.rst
@@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ object, see :ref:`tarinfo-objects` for details.
and :meth:`close`, and also supports iteration over its lines.
-.. method:: TarFile.add(name, arcname=None, recursive=True, exclude=None)
+.. method:: TarFile.add(name, arcname=None, recursive=True, exclude=None, filter=None)
Add the file *name* to the archive. *name* may be any type of file (directory,
fifo, symbolic link, etc.). If given, *arcname* specifies an alternative name
@@ -365,7 +365,18 @@ object, see :ref:`tarinfo-objects` for details.
can be avoided by setting *recursive* to :const:`False`. If *exclude* is given,
it must be a function that takes one filename argument and returns a boolean
value. Depending on this value the respective file is either excluded
- (:const:`True`) or added (:const:`False`).
+ (:const:`True`) or added (:const:`False`). If *filter* is specified it must
+ be a function that takes a :class:`TarInfo` object argument and returns the
+ changed TarInfo object. If it instead returns :const:`None` the TarInfo
+ object will be excluded from the archive. See :ref:`tar-examples` for an
+ example.
+
+ .. versionchanged:: 3.2
+ Added the *filter* parameter.
+
+ .. deprecated:: 3.2
+ The *exclude* parameter is deprecated, please use the *filter* parameter
+ instead.
.. method:: TarFile.addfile(tarinfo, fileobj=None)
@@ -598,6 +609,18 @@ How to read a gzip compressed tar archive and display some member information::
print("something else.")
tar.close()
+How to create an archive and reset the user information using the *filter*
+parameter in :meth:`TarFile.add`::
+
+ import tarfile
+ def reset(tarinfo):
+ tarinfo.uid = tarinfo.gid = 0
+ tarinfo.uname = tarinfo.gname = "root"
+ return tarinfo
+ tar = tarfile.open("sample.tar.gz", "w:gz")
+ tar.add("foo", filter=reset)
+ tar.close()
+
.. _tar-formats: