diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc/library/test.rst')
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/library/test.rst | 219 |
1 files changed, 116 insertions, 103 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/library/test.rst b/Doc/library/test.rst index 11d7484..a18197a 100644 --- a/Doc/library/test.rst +++ b/Doc/library/test.rst @@ -398,25 +398,6 @@ The :mod:`test.support` module defines the following constants: The :mod:`test.support` module defines the following functions: -.. function:: forget(module_name) - - Remove the module named *module_name* from ``sys.modules`` and delete any - byte-compiled files of the module. - - -.. function:: unload(name) - - Delete *name* from ``sys.modules``. - - -.. function:: make_legacy_pyc(source) - - Move a :pep:`3147`/:pep:`488` pyc file to its legacy pyc location and return the file - system path to the legacy pyc file. The *source* value is the file system - path to the source file. It does not need to exist, however the PEP - 3147/488 pyc file must exist. - - .. function:: is_resource_enabled(resource) Return ``True`` if *resource* is enabled and available. The list of @@ -889,67 +870,6 @@ The :mod:`test.support` module defines the following functions: Open *url*. If open fails, raises :exc:`TestFailed`. -.. function:: import_module(name, deprecated=False, *, required_on()) - - This function imports and returns the named module. Unlike a normal - import, this function raises :exc:`unittest.SkipTest` if the module - cannot be imported. - - Module and package deprecation messages are suppressed during this import - if *deprecated* is ``True``. If a module is required on a platform but - optional for others, set *required_on* to an iterable of platform prefixes - which will be compared against :data:`sys.platform`. - - .. versionadded:: 3.1 - - -.. function:: import_fresh_module(name, fresh=(), blocked=(), deprecated=False) - - This function imports and returns a fresh copy of the named Python module - by removing the named module from ``sys.modules`` before doing the import. - Note that unlike :func:`reload`, the original module is not affected by - this operation. - - *fresh* is an iterable of additional module names that are also removed - from the ``sys.modules`` cache before doing the import. - - *blocked* is an iterable of module names that are replaced with ``None`` - in the module cache during the import to ensure that attempts to import - them raise :exc:`ImportError`. - - The named module and any modules named in the *fresh* and *blocked* - parameters are saved before starting the import and then reinserted into - ``sys.modules`` when the fresh import is complete. - - Module and package deprecation messages are suppressed during this import - if *deprecated* is ``True``. - - This function will raise :exc:`ImportError` if the named module cannot be - imported. - - Example use:: - - # Get copies of the warnings module for testing without affecting the - # version being used by the rest of the test suite. One copy uses the - # C implementation, the other is forced to use the pure Python fallback - # implementation - py_warnings = import_fresh_module('warnings', blocked=['_warnings']) - c_warnings = import_fresh_module('warnings', fresh=['_warnings']) - - .. versionadded:: 3.1 - - -.. function:: modules_setup() - - Return a copy of :data:`sys.modules`. - - -.. function:: modules_cleanup(oldmodules) - - Remove modules except for *oldmodules* and ``encodings`` in order to - preserve internal cache. - - .. function:: reap_children() Use this at the end of ``test_main`` whenever sub-processes are started. @@ -1113,29 +1033,6 @@ The :mod:`test.support` module defines the following classes: On both platforms, the old value is restored by :meth:`__exit__`. -.. class:: CleanImport(*module_names) - - A context manager to force import to return a new module reference. This - is useful for testing module-level behaviors, such as the emission of a - DeprecationWarning on import. Example usage:: - - with CleanImport('foo'): - importlib.import_module('foo') # New reference. - - -.. class:: DirsOnSysPath(*paths) - - A context manager to temporarily add directories to sys.path. - - This makes a copy of :data:`sys.path`, appends any directories given - as positional arguments, then reverts :data:`sys.path` to the copied - settings when the context ends. - - Note that *all* :data:`sys.path` modifications in the body of the - context manager, including replacement of the object, - will be reverted at the end of the block. - - .. class:: SaveSignals() Class to save and restore signal handlers registered by the Python signal @@ -1646,3 +1543,119 @@ The :mod:`test.support.os_helper` module provides support for os tests. Call :func:`os.unlink` on *filename*. On Windows platforms, this is wrapped with a wait loop that checks for the existence fo the file. + + +:mod:`test.support.import_helper` --- Utilities for import tests +================================================================ + +.. module:: test.support.import_helper + :synopsis: Support for import tests. + +The :mod:`test.support.import_helper` module provides support for import tests. + +.. versionadded:: 3.10 + + +.. function:: forget(module_name) + + Remove the module named *module_name* from ``sys.modules`` and delete any + byte-compiled files of the module. + + +.. function:: import_fresh_module(name, fresh=(), blocked=(), deprecated=False) + + This function imports and returns a fresh copy of the named Python module + by removing the named module from ``sys.modules`` before doing the import. + Note that unlike :func:`reload`, the original module is not affected by + this operation. + + *fresh* is an iterable of additional module names that are also removed + from the ``sys.modules`` cache before doing the import. + + *blocked* is an iterable of module names that are replaced with ``None`` + in the module cache during the import to ensure that attempts to import + them raise :exc:`ImportError`. + + The named module and any modules named in the *fresh* and *blocked* + parameters are saved before starting the import and then reinserted into + ``sys.modules`` when the fresh import is complete. + + Module and package deprecation messages are suppressed during this import + if *deprecated* is ``True``. + + This function will raise :exc:`ImportError` if the named module cannot be + imported. + + Example use:: + + # Get copies of the warnings module for testing without affecting the + # version being used by the rest of the test suite. One copy uses the + # C implementation, the other is forced to use the pure Python fallback + # implementation + py_warnings = import_fresh_module('warnings', blocked=['_warnings']) + c_warnings = import_fresh_module('warnings', fresh=['_warnings']) + + .. versionadded:: 3.1 + + +.. function:: import_module(name, deprecated=False, *, required_on()) + + This function imports and returns the named module. Unlike a normal + import, this function raises :exc:`unittest.SkipTest` if the module + cannot be imported. + + Module and package deprecation messages are suppressed during this import + if *deprecated* is ``True``. If a module is required on a platform but + optional for others, set *required_on* to an iterable of platform prefixes + which will be compared against :data:`sys.platform`. + + .. versionadded:: 3.1 + + +.. function:: modules_setup() + + Return a copy of :data:`sys.modules`. + + +.. function:: modules_cleanup(oldmodules) + + Remove modules except for *oldmodules* and ``encodings`` in order to + preserve internal cache. + + +.. function:: unload(name) + + Delete *name* from ``sys.modules``. + + +.. function:: make_legacy_pyc(source) + + Move a :pep:`3147`/:pep:`488` pyc file to its legacy pyc location and return the file + system path to the legacy pyc file. The *source* value is the file system + path to the source file. It does not need to exist, however the PEP + 3147/488 pyc file must exist. + + +.. class:: CleanImport(*module_names) + + A context manager to force import to return a new module reference. This + is useful for testing module-level behaviors, such as the emission of a + DeprecationWarning on import. Example usage:: + + with CleanImport('foo'): + importlib.import_module('foo') # New reference. + + +.. class:: DirsOnSysPath(*paths) + + A context manager to temporarily add directories to sys.path. + + This makes a copy of :data:`sys.path`, appends any directories given + as positional arguments, then reverts :data:`sys.path` to the copied + settings when the context ends. + + Note that *all* :data:`sys.path` modifications in the body of the + context manager, including replacement of the object, + will be reverted at the end of the block. + + |