diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc')
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/lib/libfuncs.tex | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/lib/libppath.tex | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/lib/libtypes.tex | 17 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/libfuncs.tex | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/libppath.tex | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/libtypes.tex | 17 |
6 files changed, 72 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/lib/libfuncs.tex b/Doc/lib/libfuncs.tex index 73bc145..ab4b03c 100644 --- a/Doc/lib/libfuncs.tex +++ b/Doc/lib/libfuncs.tex @@ -355,6 +355,18 @@ its goal is to return a printable string. \end{verbatim}\ecode \end{funcdesc} +\begin{funcdesc}{vars}{} +Without arguments, return a dictionary corresponding to the current +local symbol table. With a module, class or class instance object as +argument (or anything else that has a \code{__dict__} attribute), +returns a dictionary corresponding to the object's symbol table. +The returned dictionary should not be modified: the effects on the +corresponding symbol table are undefined.% +\footnote{In the current implementation, local variable bindings +cannot normally be affected this way, but variables retrieved from +other scopes can be. This may change.} +\end{funcdesc} + \begin{funcdesc}{xrange}{start\, end\, step} This function is very similar to \code{range()}, but returns an ``xrange object'' instead of a list. This is an opaque sequence type diff --git a/Doc/lib/libppath.tex b/Doc/lib/libppath.tex index e6430be..731d344 100644 --- a/Doc/lib/libppath.tex +++ b/Doc/lib/libppath.tex @@ -34,6 +34,14 @@ the built-in module \code{pwd}. If the expansion fails, or if the path does not begin with a tilde, the path is returned unchanged. \end{funcdesc} +\begin{funcdesc}{expandvars}{p} +Return the argument with environment variables expanded. Substrings +of the form \samp{\$\var{name}} or \samp{\$\{\var{name}\}} are +replaced by the value of environment variable \var{name}. Malformed +variable names and references to non-existing variables are left +unchanged. +\end{funcdesc} + \begin{funcdesc}{isabs}{p} Return true if \var{p} is an absolute pathname (begins with a slash). \end{funcdesc} diff --git a/Doc/lib/libtypes.tex b/Doc/lib/libtypes.tex index be8d990..8c77e49 100644 --- a/Doc/lib/libtypes.tex +++ b/Doc/lib/libtypes.tex @@ -300,7 +300,9 @@ characters are understood: \%, c, s, i, d, u, o, x, X, e, E, f, g, G. Width and precision may be a * to specify that an integer argument specifies the actual width or precision. The flag characters -, +, blank, \# and 0 are understood. The size specifiers h, l or L may be -present but are ignored. The ANSI features \code{\%p} and \code{\%n} +present but are ignored. The \code{\%s} conversion takes any Python +object and converts it to a string using \code{str()} before +formatting it. The ANSI features \code{\%p} and \code{\%n} are not supported. Since Python strings have an explicit length, \code{\%s} conversions don't assume that \code{'\\0'} is the end of the string. @@ -309,6 +311,19 @@ For safety reasons, huge floating point precisions are truncated; \code{\%f} conversions for huge numbers are replaced by \code{\%g} conversions. All other errors raise exceptions. +If the right argument is a dictionary (or any kind of mapping), then +the formats in the string must have a parenthesized key into that +dictionary inserted immediately after the \code{\%} character, and +each format formats the corresponding entry from the mapping. E.g. +\begin{verbatim} + >>> count = 2 + >>> language = 'Python' + >>> print '%(language)s has %(count)03d quote types.' % vars() + Python has 002 quote types. + >>> +\end{verbatim} +In this case no * specifiers may occur in a format. + Additional string operations are defined in standard module \code{string} and in built-in module \code{regex}. \index{string} diff --git a/Doc/libfuncs.tex b/Doc/libfuncs.tex index 73bc145..ab4b03c 100644 --- a/Doc/libfuncs.tex +++ b/Doc/libfuncs.tex @@ -355,6 +355,18 @@ its goal is to return a printable string. \end{verbatim}\ecode \end{funcdesc} +\begin{funcdesc}{vars}{} +Without arguments, return a dictionary corresponding to the current +local symbol table. With a module, class or class instance object as +argument (or anything else that has a \code{__dict__} attribute), +returns a dictionary corresponding to the object's symbol table. +The returned dictionary should not be modified: the effects on the +corresponding symbol table are undefined.% +\footnote{In the current implementation, local variable bindings +cannot normally be affected this way, but variables retrieved from +other scopes can be. This may change.} +\end{funcdesc} + \begin{funcdesc}{xrange}{start\, end\, step} This function is very similar to \code{range()}, but returns an ``xrange object'' instead of a list. This is an opaque sequence type diff --git a/Doc/libppath.tex b/Doc/libppath.tex index e6430be..731d344 100644 --- a/Doc/libppath.tex +++ b/Doc/libppath.tex @@ -34,6 +34,14 @@ the built-in module \code{pwd}. If the expansion fails, or if the path does not begin with a tilde, the path is returned unchanged. \end{funcdesc} +\begin{funcdesc}{expandvars}{p} +Return the argument with environment variables expanded. Substrings +of the form \samp{\$\var{name}} or \samp{\$\{\var{name}\}} are +replaced by the value of environment variable \var{name}. Malformed +variable names and references to non-existing variables are left +unchanged. +\end{funcdesc} + \begin{funcdesc}{isabs}{p} Return true if \var{p} is an absolute pathname (begins with a slash). \end{funcdesc} diff --git a/Doc/libtypes.tex b/Doc/libtypes.tex index be8d990..8c77e49 100644 --- a/Doc/libtypes.tex +++ b/Doc/libtypes.tex @@ -300,7 +300,9 @@ characters are understood: \%, c, s, i, d, u, o, x, X, e, E, f, g, G. Width and precision may be a * to specify that an integer argument specifies the actual width or precision. The flag characters -, +, blank, \# and 0 are understood. The size specifiers h, l or L may be -present but are ignored. The ANSI features \code{\%p} and \code{\%n} +present but are ignored. The \code{\%s} conversion takes any Python +object and converts it to a string using \code{str()} before +formatting it. The ANSI features \code{\%p} and \code{\%n} are not supported. Since Python strings have an explicit length, \code{\%s} conversions don't assume that \code{'\\0'} is the end of the string. @@ -309,6 +311,19 @@ For safety reasons, huge floating point precisions are truncated; \code{\%f} conversions for huge numbers are replaced by \code{\%g} conversions. All other errors raise exceptions. +If the right argument is a dictionary (or any kind of mapping), then +the formats in the string must have a parenthesized key into that +dictionary inserted immediately after the \code{\%} character, and +each format formats the corresponding entry from the mapping. E.g. +\begin{verbatim} + >>> count = 2 + >>> language = 'Python' + >>> print '%(language)s has %(count)03d quote types.' % vars() + Python has 002 quote types. + >>> +\end{verbatim} +In this case no * specifiers may occur in a format. + Additional string operations are defined in standard module \code{string} and in built-in module \code{regex}. \index{string} |