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Diffstat (limited to 'Lib/distutils/msvc9compiler.py')
| -rw-r--r-- | Lib/distutils/msvc9compiler.py | 658 |
1 files changed, 658 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/distutils/msvc9compiler.py b/Lib/distutils/msvc9compiler.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a6cff2c --- /dev/null +++ b/Lib/distutils/msvc9compiler.py @@ -0,0 +1,658 @@ +"""distutils.msvc9compiler + +Contains MSVCCompiler, an implementation of the abstract CCompiler class +for the Microsoft Visual Studio 2008. + +The module is compatible with VS 2005 and VS 2008. You can find legacy support +for older versions of VS in distutils.msvccompiler. +""" + +# Written by Perry Stoll +# hacked by Robin Becker and Thomas Heller to do a better job of +# finding DevStudio (through the registry) +# ported to VS2005 and VS 2008 by Christian Heimes + +__revision__ = "$Id$" + +import os +import subprocess +import sys +from distutils.errors import (DistutilsExecError, DistutilsPlatformError, + CompileError, LibError, LinkError) +from distutils.ccompiler import (CCompiler, gen_preprocess_options, + gen_lib_options) +from distutils import log + +import _winreg + +RegOpenKeyEx = _winreg.OpenKeyEx +RegEnumKey = _winreg.EnumKey +RegEnumValue = _winreg.EnumValue +RegError = _winreg.error + +HKEYS = (_winreg.HKEY_USERS, + _winreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER, + _winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, + _winreg.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT) + +VS_BASE = r"Software\Microsoft\VisualStudio\%0.1f" +WINSDK_BASE = r"Software\Microsoft\Microsoft SDKs\Windows" +NET_BASE = r"Software\Microsoft\.NETFramework" +ARCHS = {'DEFAULT' : 'x86', + 'intel' : 'x86', 'x86' : 'x86', + 'amd64' : 'x64', 'x64' : 'x64', + 'itanium' : 'ia64', 'ia64' : 'ia64', + } + +# The globals VERSION, ARCH, MACROS and VC_ENV are defined later + +class Reg: + """Helper class to read values from the registry + """ + + @classmethod + def get_value(cls, path, key): + for base in HKEYS: + d = cls.read_values(base, path) + if d and key in d: + return d[key] + raise KeyError(key) + + @classmethod + def read_keys(cls, base, key): + """Return list of registry keys.""" + try: + handle = RegOpenKeyEx(base, key) + except RegError: + return None + L = [] + i = 0 + while True: + try: + k = RegEnumKey(handle, i) + except RegError: + break + L.append(k) + i += 1 + return L + + @classmethod + def read_values(cls, base, key): + """Return dict of registry keys and values. + + All names are converted to lowercase. + """ + try: + handle = RegOpenKeyEx(base, key) + except RegError: + return None + d = {} + i = 0 + while True: + try: + name, value, type = RegEnumValue(handle, i) + except RegError: + break + name = name.lower() + d[cls.convert_mbcs(name)] = cls.convert_mbcs(value) + i += 1 + return d + + @staticmethod + def convert_mbcs(s): + dec = getattr(s, "decode", None) + if dec is not None: + try: + s = dec("mbcs") + except UnicodeError: + pass + return s + +class MacroExpander: + + def __init__(self, version): + self.macros = {} + self.vsbase = VS_BASE % version + self.load_macros(version) + + def set_macro(self, macro, path, key): + self.macros["$(%s)" % macro] = Reg.get_value(path, key) + + def load_macros(self, version): + self.set_macro("VCInstallDir", self.vsbase + r"\Setup\VC", "productdir") + self.set_macro("VSInstallDir", self.vsbase + r"\Setup\VS", "productdir") + self.set_macro("FrameworkDir", NET_BASE, "installroot") + try: + if version >= 8.0: + self.set_macro("FrameworkSDKDir", NET_BASE, + "sdkinstallrootv2.0") + else: + raise KeyError("sdkinstallrootv2.0") + except KeyError as exc: # + raise DistutilsPlatformError( + """Python was built with Visual Studio 2008; +extensions must be built with a compiler than can generate compatible binaries. +Visual Studio 2008 was not found on this system. If you have Cygwin installed, +you can try compiling with MingW32, by passing "-c mingw32" to setup.py.""") + + if version >= 9.0: + self.set_macro("FrameworkVersion", self.vsbase, "clr version") + self.set_macro("WindowsSdkDir", WINSDK_BASE, "currentinstallfolder") + else: + p = r"Software\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\Product" + for base in HKEYS: + try: + h = RegOpenKeyEx(base, p) + except RegError: + continue + key = RegEnumKey(h, 0) + d = Reg.get_value(base, r"%s\%s" % (p, key)) + self.macros["$(FrameworkVersion)"] = d["version"] + + def sub(self, s): + for k, v in self.macros.items(): + s = s.replace(k, v) + return s + +def get_build_version(): + """Return the version of MSVC that was used to build Python. + + For Python 2.3 and up, the version number is included in + sys.version. For earlier versions, assume the compiler is MSVC 6. + """ + prefix = "MSC v." + i = sys.version.find(prefix) + if i == -1: + return 6 + i = i + len(prefix) + s, rest = sys.version[i:].split(" ", 1) + majorVersion = int(s[:-2]) - 6 + minorVersion = int(s[2:3]) / 10.0 + # I don't think paths are affected by minor version in version 6 + if majorVersion == 6: + minorVersion = 0 + if majorVersion >= 6: + return majorVersion + minorVersion + # else we don't know what version of the compiler this is + return None + +def get_build_architecture(): + """Return the processor architecture. + + Possible results are "x86" or "amd64". + """ + prefix = " bit (" + i = sys.version.find(prefix) + if i == -1: + return "x86" + j = sys.version.find(")", i) + sysarch = sys.version[i+len(prefix):j].lower() + arch = ARCHS.get(sysarch, None) + if arch is None: + return ARCHS['DEFAULT'] + else: + return arch + +def normalize_and_reduce_paths(paths): + """Return a list of normalized paths with duplicates removed. + + The current order of paths is maintained. + """ + # Paths are normalized so things like: /a and /a/ aren't both preserved. + reduced_paths = [] + for p in paths: + np = os.path.normpath(p) + # XXX(nnorwitz): O(n**2), if reduced_paths gets long perhaps use a set. + if np not in reduced_paths: + reduced_paths.append(np) + return reduced_paths + +def find_vcvarsall(version): + """Find the vcvarsall.bat file + + At first it tries to find the productdir of VS 2008 in the registry. If + that fails it falls back to the VS90COMNTOOLS env var. + """ + vsbase = VS_BASE % version + try: + productdir = Reg.get_value(r"%s\Setup\VC" % vsbase, + "productdir") + except KeyError: + log.debug("Unable to find productdir in registry") + productdir = None + + if not productdir or not os.path.isdir(productdir): + toolskey = "VS%0.f0COMNTOOLS" % version + toolsdir = os.environ.get(toolskey, None) + + if toolsdir and os.path.isdir(toolsdir): + productdir = os.path.join(toolsdir, os.pardir, os.pardir, "VC") + productdir = os.path.abspath(productdir) + if not os.path.isdir(productdir): + log.debug("%s is not a valid directory" % productdir) + return None + else: + log.debug("Env var %s is not set or invalid" % toolskey) + if not productdir: + log.debug("No productdir found") + return None + vcvarsall = os.path.join(productdir, "vcvarsall.bat") + if os.path.isfile(vcvarsall): + return vcvarsall + log.debug("Unable to find vcvarsall.bat") + return None + +def query_vcvarsall(version, arch="x86"): + """Launch vcvarsall.bat and read the settings from its environment + """ + vcvarsall = find_vcvarsall(version) + interesting = set(("include", "lib", "libpath", "path")) + result = {} + + if vcvarsall is None: + raise IOError("Unable to find vcvarsall.bat") + popen = subprocess.Popen('"%s" %s & set' % (vcvarsall, arch), + stdout=subprocess.PIPE, + stderr=subprocess.PIPE) + if popen.wait() != 0: + raise IOError(popen.stderr.read()) + + for line in popen.stdout: + line = Reg.convert_mbcs(line) + if '=' not in line: + continue + line = line.strip() + key, value = line.split('=') + key = key.lower() + if key in interesting: + if value.endswith(os.pathsep): + value = value[:-1] + result[key] = value + + if len(result) != len(interesting): + raise ValueError(str(list(result.keys()))) + + return result + +# More globals +VERSION = get_build_version() +if VERSION < 8.0: + raise DistutilsPlatformError("VC %0.1f is not supported by this module" % VERSION) +ARCH = get_build_architecture() +# MACROS = MacroExpander(VERSION) +VC_ENV = query_vcvarsall(VERSION, ARCH) + +class MSVCCompiler(CCompiler) : + """Concrete class that implements an interface to Microsoft Visual C++, + as defined by the CCompiler abstract class.""" + + compiler_type = 'msvc' + + # Just set this so CCompiler's constructor doesn't barf. We currently + # don't use the 'set_executables()' bureaucracy provided by CCompiler, + # as it really isn't necessary for this sort of single-compiler class. + # Would be nice to have a consistent interface with UnixCCompiler, + # though, so it's worth thinking about. + executables = {} + + # Private class data (need to distinguish C from C++ source for compiler) + _c_extensions = ['.c'] + _cpp_extensions = ['.cc', '.cpp', '.cxx'] + _rc_extensions = ['.rc'] + _mc_extensions = ['.mc'] + + # Needed for the filename generation methods provided by the + # base class, CCompiler. + src_extensions = (_c_extensions + _cpp_extensions + + _rc_extensions + _mc_extensions) + res_extension = '.res' + obj_extension = '.obj' + static_lib_extension = '.lib' + shared_lib_extension = '.dll' + static_lib_format = shared_lib_format = '%s%s' + exe_extension = '.exe' + + def __init__(self, verbose=0, dry_run=0, force=0): + CCompiler.__init__ (self, verbose, dry_run, force) + self.__version = VERSION + self.__arch = ARCH + self.__root = r"Software\Microsoft\VisualStudio" + # self.__macros = MACROS + self.__path = [] + self.initialized = False + + def initialize(self): + if "DISTUTILS_USE_SDK" in os.environ and "MSSdk" in os.environ and self.find_exe("cl.exe"): + # Assume that the SDK set up everything alright; don't try to be + # smarter + self.cc = "cl.exe" + self.linker = "link.exe" + self.lib = "lib.exe" + self.rc = "rc.exe" + self.mc = "mc.exe" + else: + self.__paths = VC_ENV['path'].split(os.pathsep) + os.environ['lib'] = VC_ENV['lib'] + os.environ['include'] = VC_ENV['include'] + + if len(self.__paths) == 0: + raise DistutilsPlatformError("Python was built with %s, " + "and extensions need to be built with the same " + "version of the compiler, but it isn't installed." + % self.__product) + + self.cc = self.find_exe("cl.exe") + self.linker = self.find_exe("link.exe") + self.lib = self.find_exe("lib.exe") + self.rc = self.find_exe("rc.exe") # resource compiler + self.mc = self.find_exe("mc.exe") # message compiler + #self.set_path_env_var('lib') + #self.set_path_env_var('include') + + # extend the MSVC path with the current path + try: + for p in os.environ['path'].split(';'): + self.__paths.append(p) + except KeyError: + pass + self.__paths = normalize_and_reduce_paths(self.__paths) + os.environ['path'] = ";".join(self.__paths) + + self.preprocess_options = None + if self.__arch == "x86": + self.compile_options = [ '/nologo', '/Ox', '/MD', '/W3', + '/DNDEBUG'] + self.compile_options_debug = ['/nologo', '/Od', '/MDd', '/W3', + '/Z7', '/D_DEBUG'] + else: + # Win64 + self.compile_options = [ '/nologo', '/Ox', '/MD', '/W3', '/GS-' , + '/DNDEBUG'] + self.compile_options_debug = ['/nologo', '/Od', '/MDd', '/W3', '/GS-', + '/Z7', '/D_DEBUG'] + + self.ldflags_shared = ['/DLL', '/nologo', '/INCREMENTAL:NO'] + if self.__version >= 7: + self.ldflags_shared_debug = [ + '/DLL', '/nologo', '/INCREMENTAL:no', '/DEBUG', '/pdb:None' + ] + self.ldflags_static = [ '/nologo'] + + self.initialized = True + + # -- Worker methods ------------------------------------------------ + + def object_filenames(self, + source_filenames, + strip_dir=0, + output_dir=''): + # Copied from ccompiler.py, extended to return .res as 'object'-file + # for .rc input file + if output_dir is None: output_dir = '' + obj_names = [] + for src_name in source_filenames: + (base, ext) = os.path.splitext (src_name) + base = os.path.splitdrive(base)[1] # Chop off the drive + base = base[os.path.isabs(base):] # If abs, chop off leading / + if ext not in self.src_extensions: + # Better to raise an exception instead of silently continuing + # and later complain about sources and targets having + # different lengths + raise CompileError ("Don't know how to compile %s" % src_name) + if strip_dir: + base = os.path.basename (base) + if ext in self._rc_extensions: + obj_names.append (os.path.join (output_dir, + base + self.res_extension)) + elif ext in self._mc_extensions: + obj_names.append (os.path.join (output_dir, + base + self.res_extension)) + else: + obj_names.append (os.path.join (output_dir, + base + self.obj_extension)) + return obj_names + + + def compile(self, sources, + output_dir=None, macros=None, include_dirs=None, debug=0, + extra_preargs=None, extra_postargs=None, depends=None): + + if not self.initialized: + self.initialize() + compile_info = self._setup_compile(output_dir, macros, include_dirs, + sources, depends, extra_postargs) + macros, objects, extra_postargs, pp_opts, build = compile_info + + compile_opts = extra_preargs or [] + compile_opts.append ('/c') + if debug: + compile_opts.extend(self.compile_options_debug) + else: + compile_opts.extend(self.compile_options) + + for obj in objects: + try: + src, ext = build[obj] + except KeyError: + continue + if debug: + # pass the full pathname to MSVC in debug mode, + # this allows the debugger to find the source file + # without asking the user to browse for it + src = os.path.abspath(src) + + if ext in self._c_extensions: + input_opt = "/Tc" + src + elif ext in self._cpp_extensions: + input_opt = "/Tp" + src + elif ext in self._rc_extensions: + # compile .RC to .RES file + input_opt = src + output_opt = "/fo" + obj + try: + self.spawn([self.rc] + pp_opts + + [output_opt] + [input_opt]) + except DistutilsExecError as msg: + raise CompileError(msg) + continue + elif ext in self._mc_extensions: + # Compile .MC to .RC file to .RES file. + # * '-h dir' specifies the directory for the + # generated include file + # * '-r dir' specifies the target directory of the + # generated RC file and the binary message resource + # it includes + # + # For now (since there are no options to change this), + # we use the source-directory for the include file and + # the build directory for the RC file and message + # resources. This works at least for win32all. + h_dir = os.path.dirname(src) + rc_dir = os.path.dirname(obj) + try: + # first compile .MC to .RC and .H file + self.spawn([self.mc] + + ['-h', h_dir, '-r', rc_dir] + [src]) + base, _ = os.path.splitext (os.path.basename (src)) + rc_file = os.path.join (rc_dir, base + '.rc') + # then compile .RC to .RES file + self.spawn([self.rc] + + ["/fo" + obj] + [rc_file]) + + except DistutilsExecError as msg: + raise CompileError(msg) + continue + else: + # how to handle this file? + raise CompileError("Don't know how to compile %s to %s" + % (src, obj)) + + output_opt = "/Fo" + obj + try: + self.spawn([self.cc] + compile_opts + pp_opts + + [input_opt, output_opt] + + extra_postargs) + except DistutilsExecError as msg: + raise CompileError(msg) + + return objects + + + def create_static_lib(self, + objects, + output_libname, + output_dir=None, + debug=0, + target_lang=None): + + if not self.initialized: + self.initialize() + (objects, output_dir) = self._fix_object_args(objects, output_dir) + output_filename = self.library_filename(output_libname, + output_dir=output_dir) + + if self._need_link(objects, output_filename): + lib_args = objects + ['/OUT:' + output_filename] + if debug: + pass # XXX what goes here? + try: + self.spawn([self.lib] + lib_args) + except DistutilsExecError as msg: + raise LibError(msg) + else: + log.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename) + + + def link(self, + target_desc, + objects, + output_filename, + output_dir=None, + libraries=None, + library_dirs=None, + runtime_library_dirs=None, + export_symbols=None, + debug=0, + extra_preargs=None, + extra_postargs=None, + build_temp=None, + target_lang=None): + + if not self.initialized: + self.initialize() + (objects, output_dir) = self._fix_object_args(objects, output_dir) + fixed_args = self._fix_lib_args(libraries, library_dirs, + runtime_library_dirs) + (libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs) = fixed_args + + if runtime_library_dirs: + self.warn ("I don't know what to do with 'runtime_library_dirs': " + + str (runtime_library_dirs)) + + lib_opts = gen_lib_options(self, + library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs, + libraries) + if output_dir is not None: + output_filename = os.path.join(output_dir, output_filename) + + if self._need_link(objects, output_filename): + if target_desc == CCompiler.EXECUTABLE: + if debug: + ldflags = self.ldflags_shared_debug[1:] + else: + ldflags = self.ldflags_shared[1:] + else: + if debug: + ldflags = self.ldflags_shared_debug + else: + ldflags = self.ldflags_shared + + export_opts = [] + for sym in (export_symbols or []): + export_opts.append("/EXPORT:" + sym) + + ld_args = (ldflags + lib_opts + export_opts + + objects + ['/OUT:' + output_filename]) + + # The MSVC linker generates .lib and .exp files, which cannot be + # suppressed by any linker switches. The .lib files may even be + # needed! Make sure they are generated in the temporary build + # directory. Since they have different names for debug and release + # builds, they can go into the same directory. + if export_symbols is not None: + (dll_name, dll_ext) = os.path.splitext( + os.path.basename(output_filename)) + implib_file = os.path.join( + os.path.dirname(objects[0]), + self.library_filename(dll_name)) + ld_args.append ('/IMPLIB:' + implib_file) + + if extra_preargs: + ld_args[:0] = extra_preargs + if extra_postargs: + ld_args.extend(extra_postargs) + + self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_filename)) + try: + self.spawn([self.linker] + ld_args) + except DistutilsExecError as msg: + raise LinkError(msg) + + else: + log.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename) + + + # -- Miscellaneous methods ----------------------------------------- + # These are all used by the 'gen_lib_options() function, in + # ccompiler.py. + + def library_dir_option(self, dir): + return "/LIBPATH:" + dir + + def runtime_library_dir_option(self, dir): + raise DistutilsPlatformError( + "don't know how to set runtime library search path for MSVC++") + + def library_option(self, lib): + return self.library_filename(lib) + + + def find_library_file(self, dirs, lib, debug=0): + # Prefer a debugging library if found (and requested), but deal + # with it if we don't have one. + if debug: + try_names = [lib + "_d", lib] + else: + try_names = [lib] + for dir in dirs: + for name in try_names: + libfile = os.path.join(dir, self.library_filename (name)) + if os.path.exists(libfile): + return libfile + else: + # Oops, didn't find it in *any* of 'dirs' + return None + + # Helper methods for using the MSVC registry settings + + def find_exe(self, exe): + """Return path to an MSVC executable program. + + Tries to find the program in several places: first, one of the + MSVC program search paths from the registry; next, the directories + in the PATH environment variable. If any of those work, return an + absolute path that is known to exist. If none of them work, just + return the original program name, 'exe'. + """ + for p in self.__paths: + fn = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(p), exe) + if os.path.isfile(fn): + return fn + + # didn't find it; try existing path + for p in os.environ['Path'].split(';'): + fn = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(p),exe) + if os.path.isfile(fn): + return fn + + return exe |