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+"""A class to build directory diff tools on."""
+
+import os
+
+import dircache
+import cmpcache
+import statcache
+from stat import *
+
+class dircmp:
+ """Directory comparison class."""
+
+ def new(self, a, b):
+ """Initialize."""
+ self.a = a
+ self.b = b
+ # Properties that caller may change before calling self.run():
+ self.hide = [os.curdir, os.pardir] # Names never to be shown
+ self.ignore = ['RCS', 'tags'] # Names ignored in comparison
+
+ return self
+
+ def run(self):
+ """Compare everything except common subdirectories."""
+ self.a_list = filter(dircache.listdir(self.a), self.hide)
+ self.b_list = filter(dircache.listdir(self.b), self.hide)
+ self.a_list.sort()
+ self.b_list.sort()
+ self.phase1()
+ self.phase2()
+ self.phase3()
+
+ def phase1(self):
+ """Compute common names."""
+ self.a_only = []
+ self.common = []
+ for x in self.a_list:
+ if x in self.b_list:
+ self.common.append(x)
+ else:
+ self.a_only.append(x)
+
+ self.b_only = []
+ for x in self.b_list:
+ if x not in self.common:
+ self.b_only.append(x)
+
+ def phase2(self):
+ """Distinguish files, directories, funnies."""
+ self.common_dirs = []
+ self.common_files = []
+ self.common_funny = []
+
+ for x in self.common:
+ a_path = os.path.join(self.a, x)
+ b_path = os.path.join(self.b, x)
+
+ ok = 1
+ try:
+ a_stat = statcache.stat(a_path)
+ except os.error, why:
+ # print 'Can\'t stat', a_path, ':', why[1]
+ ok = 0
+ try:
+ b_stat = statcache.stat(b_path)
+ except os.error, why:
+ # print 'Can\'t stat', b_path, ':', why[1]
+ ok = 0
+
+ if ok:
+ a_type = S_IFMT(a_stat[ST_MODE])
+ b_type = S_IFMT(b_stat[ST_MODE])
+ if a_type <> b_type:
+ self.common_funny.append(x)
+ elif S_ISDIR(a_type):
+ self.common_dirs.append(x)
+ elif S_ISREG(a_type):
+ self.common_files.append(x)
+ else:
+ self.common_funny.append(x)
+ else:
+ self.common_funny.append(x)
+
+ def phase3(self):
+ """Find out differences between common files."""
+ xx = cmpfiles(self.a, self.b, self.common_files)
+ self.same_files, self.diff_files, self.funny_files = xx
+
+ def phase4(self):
+ """Find out differences between common subdirectories.
+ A new dircmp object is created for each common subdirectory,
+ these are stored in a dictionary indexed by filename.
+ The hide and ignore properties are inherited from the parent."""
+ self.subdirs = {}
+ for x in self.common_dirs:
+ a_x = os.path.join(self.a, x)
+ b_x = os.path.join(self.b, x)
+ self.subdirs[x] = newdd = dircmp().new(a_x, b_x)
+ newdd.hide = self.hide
+ newdd.ignore = self.ignore
+ newdd.run()
+
+ def phase4_closure(self):
+ """Recursively call phase4() on subdirectories."""
+ self.phase4()
+ for x in self.subdirs.keys():
+ self.subdirs[x].phase4_closure()
+
+ def report(self):
+ """Print a report on the differences between a and b."""
+ # Assume that phases 1 to 3 have been executed
+ # Output format is purposely lousy
+ print 'diff', self.a, self.b
+ if self.a_only:
+ print 'Only in', self.a, ':', self.a_only
+ if self.b_only:
+ print 'Only in', self.b, ':', self.b_only
+ if self.same_files:
+ print 'Identical files :', self.same_files
+ if self.diff_files:
+ print 'Differing files :', self.diff_files
+ if self.funny_files:
+ print 'Trouble with common files :', self.funny_files
+ if self.common_dirs:
+ print 'Common subdirectories :', self.common_dirs
+ if self.common_funny:
+ print 'Common funny cases :', self.common_funny
+
+ def report_closure(self):
+ """Print reports on self and on subdirs.
+ If phase 4 hasn't been done, no subdir reports are printed."""
+ self.report()
+ try:
+ x = self.subdirs
+ except AttributeError:
+ return # No subdirectories computed
+ for x in self.subdirs.keys():
+ print
+ self.subdirs[x].report_closure()
+
+ def report_phase4_closure(self):
+ """Report and do phase 4 recursively."""
+ self.report()
+ self.phase4()
+ for x in self.subdirs.keys():
+ print
+ self.subdirs[x].report_phase4_closure()
+
+
+def cmpfiles(a, b, common):
+ """Compare common files in two directories.
+ Return:
+ - files that compare equal
+ - files that compare different
+ - funny cases (can't stat etc.)"""
+
+ res = ([], [], [])
+ for x in common:
+ res[cmp(os.path.join(a, x), os.path.join(b, x))].append(x)
+ return res
+
+
+def cmp(a, b):
+ """Compare two files.
+ Return:
+ 0 for equal
+ 1 for different
+ 2 for funny cases (can't stat, etc.)"""
+
+ try:
+ if cmpcache.cmp(a, b): return 0
+ return 1
+ except os.error:
+ return 2
+
+
+def filter(list, skip):
+ """Return a copy with items that occur in skip removed."""
+
+ result = []
+ for item in list:
+ if item not in skip: result.append(item)
+ return result
+
+
+def demo():
+ """Demonstration and testing."""
+
+ import sys
+ import getopt
+ options, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'r')
+ if len(args) <> 2: raise getopt.error, 'need exactly two args'
+ dd = dircmp().new(args[0], args[1])
+ dd.run()
+ if ('-r', '') in options:
+ dd.report_phase4_closure()
+ else:
+ dd.report()
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ demo()