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-"""CCompiler implementations for Cygwin and mingw32 versions of GCC.
-
-This module contains the CygwinCCompiler class, a subclass of
-UnixCCompiler that handles the Cygwin port of the GNU C compiler to
-Windows, and the Mingw32CCompiler class which handles the mingw32 port
-of GCC (same as cygwin in no-cygwin mode).
-"""
-
-# problems:
-#
-# * if you use a msvc compiled python version (1.5.2)
-# 1. you have to insert a __GNUC__ section in its config.h
-# 2. you have to generate a import library for its dll
-# - create a def-file for python??.dll
-# - create a import library using
-# dlltool --dllname python15.dll --def python15.def \
-# --output-lib libpython15.a
-#
-# see also http://starship.python.net/crew/kernr/mingw32/Notes.html
-#
-# * We put export_symbols in a def-file, and don't use
-# --export-all-symbols because it doesn't worked reliable in some
-# tested configurations. And because other windows compilers also
-# need their symbols specified this no serious problem.
-#
-# tested configurations:
-#
-# * cygwin gcc 2.91.57/ld 2.9.4/dllwrap 0.2.4 works
-# (after patching python's config.h and for C++ some other include files)
-# see also http://starship.python.net/crew/kernr/mingw32/Notes.html
-# * mingw32 gcc 2.95.2/ld 2.9.4/dllwrap 0.2.4 works
-# (ld doesn't support -shared, so we use dllwrap)
-# * cygwin gcc 2.95.2/ld 2.10.90/dllwrap 2.10.90 works now
-# - its dllwrap doesn't work, there is a bug in binutils 2.10.90
-# see also http://sources.redhat.com/ml/cygwin/2000-06/msg01274.html
-# - using gcc -mdll instead dllwrap doesn't work without -static because
-# it tries to link against dlls instead their import libraries. (If
-# it finds the dll first.)
-# By specifying -static we force ld to link against the import libraries,
-# this is windows standard and there are normally not the necessary symbols
-# in the dlls.
-# *** only the version of June 2000 shows these problems
-# * cygwin gcc 3.2/ld 2.13.90 works
-# (ld supports -shared)
-# * mingw gcc 3.2/ld 2.13 works
-# (ld supports -shared)
-
-
-import os
-import sys
-
-from packaging import logger
-from packaging.compiler.unixccompiler import UnixCCompiler
-from packaging.util import write_file
-from packaging.errors import PackagingExecError, CompileError, UnknownFileError
-from packaging.util import get_compiler_versions
-import sysconfig
-
-# TODO use platform instead of sys.version
-# (platform does unholy sys.version parsing too, but at least it gives other
-# VMs a chance to override the returned values)
-
-
-def get_msvcr():
- """Include the appropriate MSVC runtime library if Python was built
- with MSVC 7.0 or later.
- """
- msc_pos = sys.version.find('MSC v.')
- if msc_pos != -1:
- msc_ver = sys.version[msc_pos+6:msc_pos+10]
- if msc_ver == '1300':
- # MSVC 7.0
- return ['msvcr70']
- elif msc_ver == '1310':
- # MSVC 7.1
- return ['msvcr71']
- elif msc_ver == '1400':
- # VS2005 / MSVC 8.0
- return ['msvcr80']
- elif msc_ver == '1500':
- # VS2008 / MSVC 9.0
- return ['msvcr90']
- else:
- raise ValueError("Unknown MS Compiler version %s " % msc_ver)
-
-
-class CygwinCCompiler(UnixCCompiler):
- """ Handles the Cygwin port of the GNU C compiler to Windows.
- """
- name = 'cygwin'
- description = 'Cygwin port of GNU C Compiler for Win32'
- obj_extension = ".o"
- static_lib_extension = ".a"
- shared_lib_extension = ".dll"
- static_lib_format = "lib%s%s"
- shared_lib_format = "%s%s"
- exe_extension = ".exe"
-
- def __init__(self, dry_run=False, force=False):
- super(CygwinCCompiler, self).__init__(dry_run, force)
-
- status, details = check_config_h()
- logger.debug("Python's GCC status: %s (details: %s)", status, details)
- if status is not CONFIG_H_OK:
- self.warn(
- "Python's pyconfig.h doesn't seem to support your compiler. "
- "Reason: %s. "
- "Compiling may fail because of undefined preprocessor macros."
- % details)
-
- self.gcc_version, self.ld_version, self.dllwrap_version = \
- get_compiler_versions()
- logger.debug(self.name + ": gcc %s, ld %s, dllwrap %s\n",
- self.gcc_version,
- self.ld_version,
- self.dllwrap_version)
-
- # ld_version >= "2.10.90" and < "2.13" should also be able to use
- # gcc -mdll instead of dllwrap
- # Older dllwraps had own version numbers, newer ones use the
- # same as the rest of binutils ( also ld )
- # dllwrap 2.10.90 is buggy
- if self.ld_version >= "2.10.90":
- self.linker_dll = "gcc"
- else:
- self.linker_dll = "dllwrap"
-
- # ld_version >= "2.13" support -shared so use it instead of
- # -mdll -static
- if self.ld_version >= "2.13":
- shared_option = "-shared"
- else:
- shared_option = "-mdll -static"
-
- # Hard-code GCC because that's what this is all about.
- # XXX optimization, warnings etc. should be customizable.
- self.set_executables(compiler='gcc -mcygwin -O -Wall',
- compiler_so='gcc -mcygwin -mdll -O -Wall',
- compiler_cxx='g++ -mcygwin -O -Wall',
- linker_exe='gcc -mcygwin',
- linker_so=('%s -mcygwin %s' %
- (self.linker_dll, shared_option)))
-
- # cygwin and mingw32 need different sets of libraries
- if self.gcc_version == "2.91.57":
- # cygwin shouldn't need msvcrt, but without the dlls will crash
- # (gcc version 2.91.57) -- perhaps something about initialization
- self.dll_libraries=["msvcrt"]
- self.warn(
- "Consider upgrading to a newer version of gcc")
- else:
- # Include the appropriate MSVC runtime library if Python was built
- # with MSVC 7.0 or later.
- self.dll_libraries = get_msvcr()
-
- def _compile(self, obj, src, ext, cc_args, extra_postargs, pp_opts):
- """Compile the source by spawning GCC and windres if needed."""
- if ext == '.rc' or ext == '.res':
- # gcc needs '.res' and '.rc' compiled to object files !!!
- try:
- self.spawn(["windres", "-i", src, "-o", obj])
- except PackagingExecError as msg:
- raise CompileError(msg)
- else: # for other files use the C-compiler
- try:
- self.spawn(self.compiler_so + cc_args + [src, '-o', obj] +
- extra_postargs)
- except PackagingExecError as msg:
- raise CompileError(msg)
-
- def link(self, target_desc, objects, output_filename, output_dir=None,
- libraries=None, library_dirs=None, runtime_library_dirs=None,
- export_symbols=None, debug=False, extra_preargs=None,
- extra_postargs=None, build_temp=None, target_lang=None):
- """Link the objects."""
- # use separate copies, so we can modify the lists
- extra_preargs = list(extra_preargs or [])
- libraries = list(libraries or [])
- objects = list(objects or [])
-
- # Additional libraries
- libraries.extend(self.dll_libraries)
-
- # handle export symbols by creating a def-file
- # with executables this only works with gcc/ld as linker
- if ((export_symbols is not None) and
- (target_desc != self.EXECUTABLE or self.linker_dll == "gcc")):
- # (The linker doesn't do anything if output is up-to-date.
- # So it would probably better to check if we really need this,
- # but for this we had to insert some unchanged parts of
- # UnixCCompiler, and this is not what we want.)
-
- # we want to put some files in the same directory as the
- # object files are, build_temp doesn't help much
- # where are the object files
- temp_dir = os.path.dirname(objects[0])
- # name of dll to give the helper files the same base name
- dll_name, dll_extension = os.path.splitext(
- os.path.basename(output_filename))
-
- # generate the filenames for these files
- def_file = os.path.join(temp_dir, dll_name + ".def")
- lib_file = os.path.join(temp_dir, 'lib' + dll_name + ".a")
-
- # Generate .def file
- contents = [
- "LIBRARY %s" % os.path.basename(output_filename),
- "EXPORTS"]
- for sym in export_symbols:
- contents.append(sym)
- self.execute(write_file, (def_file, contents),
- "writing %s" % def_file)
-
- # next add options for def-file and to creating import libraries
-
- # dllwrap uses different options than gcc/ld
- if self.linker_dll == "dllwrap":
- extra_preargs.extend(("--output-lib", lib_file))
- # for dllwrap we have to use a special option
- extra_preargs.extend(("--def", def_file))
- # we use gcc/ld here and can be sure ld is >= 2.9.10
- else:
- # doesn't work: bfd_close build\...\libfoo.a: Invalid operation
- #extra_preargs.extend(("-Wl,--out-implib,%s" % lib_file))
- # for gcc/ld the def-file is specified as any object files
- objects.append(def_file)
-
- #end: if ((export_symbols is not None) and
- # (target_desc != self.EXECUTABLE or self.linker_dll == "gcc")):
-
- # who wants symbols and a many times larger output file
- # should explicitly switch the debug mode on
- # otherwise we let dllwrap/ld strip the output file
- # (On my machine: 10KB < stripped_file < ??100KB
- # unstripped_file = stripped_file + XXX KB
- # ( XXX=254 for a typical python extension))
- if not debug:
- extra_preargs.append("-s")
-
- super(CygwinCCompiler, self).link(
- target_desc, objects, output_filename, output_dir, libraries,
- library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs,
- None, # export_symbols, we do this in our def-file
- debug, extra_preargs, extra_postargs, build_temp, target_lang)
-
- # -- Miscellaneous methods -----------------------------------------
-
- def object_filenames(self, source_filenames, strip_dir=False,
- output_dir=''):
- """Adds supports for rc and res files."""
- if output_dir is None:
- output_dir = ''
- obj_names = []
- for src_name in source_filenames:
- # use normcase to make sure '.rc' is really '.rc' and not '.RC'
- base, ext = os.path.splitext(os.path.normcase(src_name))
- if ext not in (self.src_extensions + ['.rc','.res']):
- raise UnknownFileError("unknown file type '%s' (from '%s')" % (ext, src_name))
- if strip_dir:
- base = os.path.basename(base)
- if ext in ('.res', '.rc'):
- # these need to be compiled to object files
- obj_names.append(os.path.join(output_dir,
- base + ext + self.obj_extension))
- else:
- obj_names.append(os.path.join(output_dir,
- base + self.obj_extension))
- return obj_names
-
-# the same as cygwin plus some additional parameters
-class Mingw32CCompiler(CygwinCCompiler):
- """ Handles the Mingw32 port of the GNU C compiler to Windows.
- """
- name = 'mingw32'
- description = 'MinGW32 compiler'
-
- def __init__(self, dry_run=False, force=False):
- super(Mingw32CCompiler, self).__init__(dry_run, force)
-
- # ld_version >= "2.13" support -shared so use it instead of
- # -mdll -static
- if self.ld_version >= "2.13":
- shared_option = "-shared"
- else:
- shared_option = "-mdll -static"
-
- # A real mingw32 doesn't need to specify a different entry point,
- # but cygwin 2.91.57 in no-cygwin-mode needs it.
- if self.gcc_version <= "2.91.57":
- entry_point = '--entry _DllMain@12'
- else:
- entry_point = ''
-
- self.set_executables(compiler='gcc -mno-cygwin -O -Wall',
- compiler_so='gcc -mno-cygwin -mdll -O -Wall',
- compiler_cxx='g++ -mno-cygwin -O -Wall',
- linker_exe='gcc -mno-cygwin',
- linker_so='%s -mno-cygwin %s %s'
- % (self.linker_dll, shared_option,
- entry_point))
- # Maybe we should also append -mthreads, but then the finished
- # dlls need another dll (mingwm10.dll see Mingw32 docs)
- # (-mthreads: Support thread-safe exception handling on `Mingw32')
-
- # no additional libraries needed
- self.dll_libraries=[]
-
- # Include the appropriate MSVC runtime library if Python was built
- # with MSVC 7.0 or later.
- self.dll_libraries = get_msvcr()
-
-# Because these compilers aren't configured in Python's pyconfig.h file by
-# default, we should at least warn the user if he is using a unmodified
-# version.
-
-CONFIG_H_OK = "ok"
-CONFIG_H_NOTOK = "not ok"
-CONFIG_H_UNCERTAIN = "uncertain"
-
-def check_config_h():
- """Check if the current Python installation appears amenable to building
- extensions with GCC.
-
- Returns a tuple (status, details), where 'status' is one of the following
- constants:
-
- - CONFIG_H_OK: all is well, go ahead and compile
- - CONFIG_H_NOTOK: doesn't look good
- - CONFIG_H_UNCERTAIN: not sure -- unable to read pyconfig.h
-
- 'details' is a human-readable string explaining the situation.
-
- Note there are two ways to conclude "OK": either 'sys.version' contains
- the string "GCC" (implying that this Python was built with GCC), or the
- installed "pyconfig.h" contains the string "__GNUC__".
- """
-
- # XXX since this function also checks sys.version, it's not strictly a
- # "pyconfig.h" check -- should probably be renamed...
- # if sys.version contains GCC then python was compiled with GCC, and the
- # pyconfig.h file should be OK
- if "GCC" in sys.version:
- return CONFIG_H_OK, "sys.version mentions 'GCC'"
-
- # let's see if __GNUC__ is mentioned in python.h
- fn = sysconfig.get_config_h_filename()
- try:
- with open(fn) as config_h:
- if "__GNUC__" in config_h.read():
- return CONFIG_H_OK, "'%s' mentions '__GNUC__'" % fn
- else:
- return CONFIG_H_NOTOK, "'%s' does not mention '__GNUC__'" % fn
- except IOError as exc:
- return (CONFIG_H_UNCERTAIN,
- "couldn't read '%s': %s" % (fn, exc.strerror))